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</div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Usage-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Usage subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Usage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Optional_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Optional_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Optional parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Optional_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Use_cases" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Use_cases"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Use cases</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Use_cases-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-When_this_template_should_not_be_used" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#When_this_template_should_not_be_used"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>When this template should not be used</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-When_this_template_should_not_be_used-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-TemplateData" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#TemplateData"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>TemplateData</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-TemplateData-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Template</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Em</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 64 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Em" title="Sjabloon:Em – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sjabloon:Em" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Em" title="Ашаблон:Em – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ашаблон:Em" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:Em" title="قالب:Em – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قالب:Em" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:Em" title="Халип:Em – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Халип:Em" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:Em" title="شابلون:Em – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شابلون:Em" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Em" title="Mal:Em – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mal:Em" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F:Em" title="টেমপ্লেট:Em – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেমপ্লেট:Em" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Em" title="Pang-bô͘:Em – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pang-bô͘:Em" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:Em" title="Шаблён:Em – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Шаблён:Em" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F:Em" title="टेम्पलेट:Em – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टेम्पलेट:Em" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Em" title="Šablon:Em – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Šablon:Em" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Em" title="Template:Em – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Template:Em" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Em" title="Template:Em – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Template:Em" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skabelon:Em" title="Skabelon:Em – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skabelon:Em" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%84:Em" title="موضيل:Em – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="موضيل:Em" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Enf" title="Plantilla:Enf – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plantilla:Enf" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:%D8%AA%D8%A3%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="الگو:تأکید – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:تأکید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelo:Em" title="Modelo:Em – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Modelo:Em" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Em" title="ઢાંચો:Em – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઢાંચો:Em" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohia:Em" title="Ohia:Em – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Ohia:Em" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Em" title="模板:Em – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="模板:Em" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8B%80:Em" title="틀:Em – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="틀:Em" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:Em" title="Կաղապար:Em – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաղապար:Em" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Em" title="साँचा:Em – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साँचा:Em" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilia:Em" title="Plantilia:Em – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Plantilia:Em" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Em" title="Templat:Em – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Templat:Em" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sni%C3%B0:Em" title="Snið:Em – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Snið:Em" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Em_tag" title="Şablon:Em tag – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şablon:Em tag" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Em" title="Template:Em – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Template:Em" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formula:Emphasis" title="Formula:Emphasis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Formula:Emphasis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF:Em" title="आकृति:Em – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="आकृति:Em" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:Em" title="Предлошка:Em – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Предлошка:Em" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:Em" title="قالب:Em – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قالب:Em" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Em" title="ထာမ်ပလိက်:Em – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ထာမ်ပလိက်:Em" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Em" title="Templat:Em – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Templat:Em" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Em" title="模板:Em – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="模板:Em" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Em" title="Шаблон:Em – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Шаблон:Em" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Em" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Em – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Em" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Em" title="ढाँचा:Em – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ढाँचा:Em" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Em" title="Template:Em – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Template:Em" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andoza:Em" title="Andoza:Em – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Andoza:Em" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="کينډۍ:تاکيد – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کينډۍ:تاکيد" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Em" title="Predefinição:Em – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Predefinição:Em" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Em" title="Format:Em – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Format:Em" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Em" title="Шаблон:Em – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шаблон:Em" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D:Em" title="फलकम्:Em – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फलकम्:Em" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Em" title="Template:Em – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Template:Em" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Em" title="Template:Em – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Template:Em" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predloga:Em" title="Predloga:Em – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Predloga:Em" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:D" title="Template:D – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Template:D" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95:Em" title="داڕێژە:Em – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="داڕێژە:Em" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Em" title="Шаблон:Em – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шаблон:Em" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padron:Em" title="Padron:Em – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Padron:Em" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81:Em" title="வார்ப்புரு:Em – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வார்ப்புரு:Em" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89:Em" title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Em – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Em" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Em" title="แม่แบบ:Em – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่แบบ:Em" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D:Em" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Em – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Em" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Vm" title="Şablon:Vm – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şablon:Vm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%E2%80%8C%CC%B1mpi%E2%80%8C%CC%B1let:Em" title="Ta‌̱mpi‌̱let:Em – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ta‌̱mpi‌̱let:Em" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Em" title="Шаблон:Em – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шаблон:Em" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:Em" title="سانچہ:Em – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سانچہ:Em" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Em" title="Template:Em – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Template:Em" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Em" title="Template:Em – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Template:Em" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Em" title="Templat:Em – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Templat:Em" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14472907#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-template" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Template:Em" title="View the template [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Template</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Em" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/100px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> Template documentation</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks">[<a href="/wiki/Template:Em/doc" title="Template:Em/doc">view</a>] [<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Em/doc" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Em/doc">edit</a>] [<a href="/wiki/Special:PageHistory/Template:Em/doc" title="Special:PageHistory/Template:Em/doc">history</a>] [<a href="/wiki/Special:Purge/Template:Em" title="Special:Purge/Template:Em">purge</a>]</span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238436933">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Warning" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>This template is used in <a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Newpages-summary" title="MediaWiki:Newpages-summary">MediaWiki:Newpages-summary</a></b>, and on <a class="external text" href="https://linkcount.toolforge.org/?project=en.wikipedia.org&page=Template%3AEm#transclusions">approximately 1,380,000 pages, or roughly 2% of all pages</a>.<br />Changes to it can cause immediate changes to the Wikipedia user interface.<br /> To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the template's <a href="/wiki/Template:Em/sandbox" title="Template:Em/sandbox">/sandbox</a> or <a href="/wiki/Template:Em/testcases" title="Template:Em/testcases">/testcases</a> subpages, or in your own <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:User_pages#SUB" title="Wikipedia:User pages">user subpage</a>. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Please discuss changes on the <a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Em" title="Template talk:Em">talk page</a> before implementing them.</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the em dash template, see <a href="/wiki/Template:Em_dash" title="Template:Em dash">Template:Em dash</a>.</div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Purpose">Purpose</h2></div> <p>The <strong>Em template</strong> makes it faster and easier to apply the <code class="nowrap" style=""><em>...</em></code> <em>emphasis</em> <a href="/wiki/HTML_element" title="HTML element">HTML element</a> to text, and more importantly to indicate to human editors and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bots" title="Wikipedia:Bots">Wikipedia bots</a> they should not use <code>''...''</code> or <code class="nowrap" style=""><i>...</i></code> typographic italicization to replace the intentional and <a href="/wiki/Semantic_Web" title="Semantic Web">semantically meaningful</a> <code><em></code>. Emphasis (<code class="nowrap" style=""><em>...</em></code>) is usually rendered visually in an italic (oblique a.k.a. slanted) typeface by default on graphical browsers, but can be parsed and acted upon in customizable ways with <a href="/wiki/Style_sheet_(web_development)" title="Style sheet (web development)">style sheets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Application_software" title="Application software">apps</a>, and text-to-speech <a href="/wiki/Screen_reader" title="Screen reader">screen readers</a>. It is <a href="/wiki/Semantic_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Semantic markup">semantic markup</a>, i.e. markup that conveys meaning or context, not just visual appearance. </p><p>Simple italicizing (<code>''...''</code> or <code class="nowrap" style=""><i>...</i></code>) is purely typographic and is semantically meaningless; however, there are some occasions when simple italics are preferable to the emphasis template, most often for titles of publications (books, films, albums, etc.), foreign words and phrases, <a href="/wiki/Words_as_words" class="mw-redirect" title="Words as words">words as words</a> (when quotation marks are not used for that purpose), names of ships, <a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">scientific names of genera and below</a> and other cases where stylistic conventions demand italics, but they convey no sense of emphasis. </p><p>The average reader, and average editor, do not and need not care about this distinction most of the time, but it can be important and editors who understand it can use this template as a baseline insurance against accidental or uninformed replacement by bots and human editors, as well as to add <a href="/wiki/Web_accessibility" title="Web accessibility">web accessibility</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2></div> <dl><dd><code>{{em|<var>text to be emphasized</var>}}</code></dd></dl> <p>or, if the text to be emphasized contains an equals sign: </p> <dl><dd><code>{{em|<b>1=</b><var>text to be emphasized</var>}}</code></dd></dl> <p>These both render as: </p> <dl><dd><em>text to be emphasized</em></dd></dl> <p>This template puts intentional and explicit <code class="nowrap" style=""><em>...</em></code> (emphasis) [X]HTML markup around the text provided as the first parameter. It is safest to always use the <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|1=</code>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Optional_parameters">Optional parameters</h3></div> <p>Advanced HTML values can be passed through the template to the HTML code: </p> <ul><li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|role=</code> takes a WAI-ARIA role; adds <code>role="<var>rolename</var>"</code> to the HTML code</li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|class=</code> takes a class name (or multiple class names, separated by spaces); adds <code>class="<var>classname[s]</var>"</code> to the HTML code</li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|style=</code> takes inline CSS input; adds <code>style="<var>CSS directive[s]</var>"</code> to the HTML code</li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|id=</code> takes a valid, unique HTML id (must begin with an alphabetic letter); adds <code>id="<var>name</var>"</code> to the HTML code</li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title=</code> takes text, which cannot be marked up in any way, and displays it as a pop-up "tooltip" (in most browsers) when the cursor hovers over the span</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Use_cases">Use cases</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Usability/Scannability" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Usability/Scannability">Wikipedia:WikiProject Usability/Scannability</a></div> <p>This template is made to <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/emphasis" class="extiw" title="wikt:emphasis">mildly emphasize</a> an important word or phrase in a passage, in a way that is (unlike simply italicizing it) <a href="/wiki/Semantic_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Semantic markup">semantically meaningful markup</a>. With this technique, the emphasized text stands out from the rest of the nearby text in most if not all visual browsers and some text-to-speech screen readers (which usually ignore purely typographic italicization), without strongly affecting <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/scannability" class="extiw" title="wikt:scannability">scannability</a>. It can also be parsed by user agents and other software as definitively indicating emphasis, not just some typographic italicized effect for appearance's sake. Therefore, it only should be used sparingly in articles to highlight something being stressed (e.g., to represent mild vocal emphasis). Example: </p> <ul><li>"<code>Contrary to reports, she was {{em|not}} dead after all.</code>"<br />"Contrary to reports, she was <em>not</em> dead after all."</li></ul> <p>It is also occasionally used for disambiguation, e.g. between two adjacent but different uses of the same word or homonym ("What it <em>is</em> is a kind of custard."), but this usage is not often encyclopedic and can (when not found in a direct quotation) usually be rewritten to avoid the awkward construction. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="When_this_template_should_not_be_used">When this template should not be used</h2></div> <p>Because <code>{{em}}</code> is strictly for semantic (meaningful) emphasis, it should <em>not</em> be used for layout, typography conventions (titles, foreign words, scientific names of genera and species, etc.), and other cases that are not true emphasis. In these different cases, italics Wikicode <code>''...''</code>, which is rendered as <code class="nowrap" style=""><i>...</i></code> for the browser or other user agent, should be used instead, or special markup for a particular case, such as <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Var" title="Template:Var">var</a>|...}}</code> or <code class="nowrap" style=""><var>...</var></code> for variables in computer science and mathematics. <code>{{Em}}</code> should also not be used when the text to which it is applied is italicized for some other reason (e.g., it is part of a book title); in such cases use <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Strong" title="Template:Strong">Strong</a>}}</code> instead. Usually avoid using <code>{{em}}</code> in non-quoted sentences that end in an exclamation point. And it is usually excessive to use <code>{{em}}</code> on terms that are Wikilinked, since the link markup acts as a form of emphasis itself. </p> <ul><li>"<i>The New York Times</i> is an American daily newspaper." This example should use <code>''The New York Times''</code>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="TemplateData">TemplateData</h2></div> <div class="templatedata-header">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TemplateData" title="Wikipedia:TemplateData">TemplateData</a> for this template used by <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TemplateWizard" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:TemplateWizard">TemplateWizard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a> and other tools. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bambots.brucemyers.com/TemplateParam.php?wiki=enwiki&template=Em">See a monthly parameter usage report</a> for <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Template:Em</a> in articles based on its TemplateData. <p><b>TemplateData for Em</b> </p> </div> <section class="mw-templatedata-doc-wrap"><header><p class="mw-templatedata-doc-desc">Formats text with the HTML emphasis (<em></em>) element. Do not use for layout, typography conventions (titles, foreign words, scientific names of genera and species, etc.), and other cases that are not true semantic (meaningful) emphasis; use normal ''italics'' formatting instead.</p></header><table class="wikitable mw-templatedata-doc-params sortable"><caption><p class="mw-templatedata-caption">Template parameters<span class="mw-editsection-like"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Em/doc&action=edit&templatedata=edit" title="Template:Em/doc">Edit template data</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></p><p><span class="oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-template-format-inline oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-iconWidget"></span><span class="mw-templatedata-format">This template prefers inline formatting of parameters.</span></p></caption><thead><tr><th colspan="2">Parameter</th><th>Description</th><th>Type</th><th>Status</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th>Text</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>1</code></td><td><p>The text to format.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">required</td></tr><tr><th>WAI-ARIA role</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>role</code></td><td><p>The WAI-ARIA (Accessible Rich Internet Applications) role that the text plays. Adds the "role" attribute with the provided value to the HTML code.</p><dl><dt>Suggested values</dt><dd><code>math</code> <code>presentation</code> <code>none</code> <code>note</code></dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>HTML class(es)</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>class</code></td><td><p>Name(s) of the class(es), separated by spaces, to be added to the HTML "class" attribute.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>CSS formatting markup</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>style</code></td><td><p>CSS directives for formatting the text. Added to the HTML "style" attribute.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>HTML unique identifier</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>id</code></td><td><p>A unique HTML identifier, which must start with an alphabetic letter. Added to the "id" attribute.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Tooltip text</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>title</code></td><td><p>Explanatory text of the pop-up tooltip to be displayed on hover. Added to the HTML "title" attribute.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr></tbody></table></section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Strong" title="Template:Strong">Strong</a>}}</code> – for bold rather than italic semantic emphasis</li> <li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Strongbad" title="Template:Strongbad">Strongbad</a>}}</code> – same but red</li> <li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Stronggood" title="Template:Stronggood">Stronggood</a>}}</code> – same but green</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239335663">.mw-parser-output .mw-tmpl-kbd{background:#EEE;color:var(--color-base)}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-tmpl-kbd{background:#171a1d}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-tmpl-kbd{background:#171a1d}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1249182868">.mw-parser-output .keyboard-key{border:1px solid #aaa;border-radius:0.2em;box-shadow:0.1em 0.1em 0.2em rgba(0,0,0,0.1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);background-image:linear-gradient(to bottom,var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0),var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa),var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0));color:var(--color-base,#202122);padding:0.1em 0.3em;font-family:inherit;font-size:0.85em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Semantic_markup_templates" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible show navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Semantic_markup_templates" title="Template:Semantic markup templates"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Semantic_markup_templates" title="Template talk:Semantic markup templates"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Semantic_markup_templates" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Semantic markup templates"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Semantic_markup_templates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Semantic_markup_templates" title="Category:Semantic markup templates">Semantic markup templates</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:110%;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table class="wikitable sortable" style="line-height:1.35em;text-align:left;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><th scope="col" style="line-height:1.6em;;padding-right:1.0em;;"> Template </th><th scope="col" style="line-height:1.6em;;padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> Example output </th><th scope="col" style="line-height:1.6em;;padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> Use </th></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Strong" title="Template:Strong">strong</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <strong>Important!</strong></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To indicate <a href="/wiki/HTML_element#strong" title="HTML element"><strong></a> importance, seriousness, or urgency instead of just simple typographical boldfacing</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Strongbad" title="Template:Strongbad">strongbad</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> "<strong style="color: red;">Never</strong> use ..."</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> Same as {{strong}} but in red</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Stronggood" title="Template:Stronggood">stronggood</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> "<strong style="color:green;">Only</strong> use ..."</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> Same as {{strong}} but in green</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">em</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> "An <em>emphatic phrase</em>"</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To indicate <a href="/wiki/HTML_element#em" title="HTML element"><em></a> stress emphasis (not just purely typographical italicization like for book titles or foreign terms)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Var" title="Template:Var">var</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <var style="padding-right: 1px;">strPrefix</var></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To indicate text is a variable name. Use for any variable names except those including "I" (uppercase i) and/or "l" (lowercase L); for these, {{var serif}} should be used to ensure a noticeable distinction</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Var_serif" title="Template:Var serif">var serif</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <var class="var-serif">strIllustratePrefix</var></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> (see {{var}} above)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Tld" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Tld">tld</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <span class="nowrap"><code>{{DEFAULTSORT:Y, X}}</code></span></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To display wikicode variables and <a href="/wiki/Help:Magic_words" title="Help:Magic words">magic words</a> as they would appear in code</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Para" title="Template:Para">para</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|year=2008</code></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To display template parameters with or without values</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Param" title="Template:Param">param</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <code>{{{title|alt}}}</code></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To display parameters as used in code (i.e. with triple braces), especially to indicate relationships between them. May be combined with {{para}} above</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Tjp" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Tjp">tjp</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <span class="tj-tape"><span class="tj-an">selfref</span><span class="tj-nc">=</span><span class="tj-ac">yes</span></span></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To display template parameters with colors (as they would appear in the <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Tj" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Tj">tj</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> and <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Tji" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Tji">tji</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> templates)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Param_value" title="Template:Param value">param value</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <code style="border:thin solid var(--border-color-base, #caa);background-color:var(--color-inverted, white);color:inherit;padding:1px 2px 0 1px;margin:0 2px 0 1px;white-space:nowrap;">··2·blanks·fore·and·aft··</code></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To display parameter values lightly bordered; replaces <code>...</code>, especially when value contains embedded or leading/trailing blanks; visualized here with <a href="/wiki/Middot" class="mw-redirect" title="Middot">middot</a> (·) but can use ␠, ▯, or any character.</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Tlx" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Tlx">tlx</a></b>}} etc.</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Template" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Template">Template</a>|<var style="padding-right: 1px;">1</var>|<var style="padding-right: 1px;">2</var>|...|<var style="padding-right: 1px;">10</var>}}</code></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To display a template call (with or without parameters and values) as code</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Tji" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Tji">tji</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <span class="tj-tape"><span class="tj-nc">{{</span><span class="tj-tn"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hatnote" title="Template:Hatnote">hatnote</a></span><wbr /><span class="tj-nc">|</span><span class="tj-ac">Hello</span><wbr /><span class="tj-nc">|</span><span class="tj-an">selfref</span><span class="tj-nc">=</span><span class="tj-ac">yes</span><wbr /><span class="tj-nc">|</span><span class="tj-an">category</span><span class="tj-nc">=</span><span class="tj-ac">no</span><span class="tj-nc">}}</span></span></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To showcase with colors in horizontal format the syntax of any template, while providing an easy way to display placeholder texts using colons as separators</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Tag" title="Template:Tag">tag</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <span style="font-size:95%;">"The <code class="nowrap" style=""><img>...</img></code> tags ..."</span></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To render <a href="/wiki/HTML_element" title="HTML element">HTML elements</a> ("tags") in prose</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Code" title="Template:Code">code</a></b>}}/{{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Codett" title="Template:Codett">codett</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <span style="font-size:95%;">"Ensure the <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">alt=</code> parameter ..."</span></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To indicate text is source code. To nest other templates within {{code}}, use <code class="nowrap" style=""><code>...</code></code>. <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Codett" title="Template:Codett">codett</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> differs only in styling: <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">someMethod</code> becomes <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" dir="ltr">someMethod</code></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:PreCode" title="Template:PreCode">PreCode</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <span style="font-size:95%;">"<a href="/wiki/Forth_(programming_language)" title="Forth (programming language)">FORTH</a> has keyword <code style="white-space:pre;">?BRANCH</code>."</span></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> Like {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Code" title="Template:Code">code</a></b>}}, but prevents line breaks inside the code. Only for very short code parts.</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Codenowiki" title="Template:Codenowiki">subst:codenowiki</a>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <code>{{small|small text example}}</code></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To wrap example code in <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>...</nowiki></code></code></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Kbdnowiki" title="Template:Kbdnowiki">subst:kbdnowiki</a>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <kbd>{{large|large text example}}</kbd></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To wrap example code in <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr"><kbd><nowiki>...</nowiki></kbd></code></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Syntaxhighlight" title="Template:Syntaxhighlight">syntaxhighlight</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;">     <sub>[this is a block template]</sub></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> (<span style="white-space: nowrap;"> or <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Sxhl" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Sxhl">sxhl</a>}}</code> </span>)  Wrapper for <code class="nowrap" style=""><syntaxhighlight>...</syntaxhighlight></code>, but will wrap overflowing text</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Deprecated_code" title="Template:Deprecated code">deprecated code</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> "Do not use <code class="nowrap" style=""><<del class="deprecated-content" style="color:var(--color-subtle, #808080); text-decoration:none;">blink</del>></code>."</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> (<span style="white-space: nowrap;"> or <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Dc" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Dc">dc</a>}}</code> </span>)  To indicate <a href="/wiki/Deprecation" title="Deprecation">deprecated</a> source code in template documentation, articles on HTML specs, etc. The <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Dc2" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Dc2">dc2</a>}}</code> variant uses strike-through (<code class="nowrap" style=""><<del class="deprecated-content" style="color: #A9A9A9; text-decoration:line-through;"><span style="color: #696969;">blink</span></del>></code>) while <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Dcr" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Dcr">dcr</a>}}</code> uses red (<code class="nowrap" style=""><<del class="deprecated-content" style="color:var(--color-content-removed, #8B0000); text-decoration:none;">blink</del>></code>).</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Pre" title="Template:Pre">pre</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;">     <sub>[this is a block template]</sub></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> For larger blocks of source code and other pre-formatted text</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Tj" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Tj">tj</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;">     <sub>[this is a block template]</sub></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To showcase with colors and multiple lines (vertical format) the syntax of any template, while providing an easy way to display placeholder texts using colons as separators</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Quote" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Quote">quote</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;">     <sub>[this is a block template]</sub></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> For block quotations (only – never for non-quotations)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Block_indent" title="Template:Block indent">block indent</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;">     <sub>[this is a block template]</sub></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> For indented blocks of material; visually identical to <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Quote" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Quote">quote</a>}}</code> but without quote markup</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Kbd" title="Template:Kbd">kbd</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <kbd class="mw-tmpl-kbd" style="letter-spacing:0.05em; padding-left:0.25em; padding-right:0.2em;">user input</kbd></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To indicate user input</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Key_press" title="Template:Key press">key press</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">x</kbd></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To indicate specific-keystroke input, including combinations</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Key_top" title="Template:Key top">key top</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap" style="border: 0.1em solid #AAA; border-radius:0.2em; box-shadow: 0.1em 0.2em 0.2em #DDD; background-color: #F9F9F9; background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #EEE, #F9F9F9, #EEE); padding: 0.1em 0.3em; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.85em;">Left shift</kbd></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> Similar; includes more symbols, but does not directly support combinations</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Button" title="Template:Button">button</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <kbd class="nowrap button" title="This is not a clickable button; it illustrates the button one should find." style="padding:.2em .6em; border:1px solid; border-color:var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) var(--border-color-interactive, #72777d) var(--border-color-interactive, #72777d) var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); border-radius:3px; background-color: #F2F2F2; color: inherit; background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa), var(--background-color-interactive, #eaecf0)); font-family:sans-serif;">Don't save</kbd></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To indicate a button in a user interface</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;"> {{<b><a href="/wiki/Template:Samp" title="Template:Samp">samp</a></b>}}</td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:nowrap;"> <samp style="padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em; color:var( --color-subtle, #666666);">example output</samp></td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;;white-space:normal;"> To indicate sample or example output</td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="documentation-clear"></div> </div> <div role="note" class="documentation-metadata plainlinks">The above <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_documentation" title="Wikipedia:Template documentation">documentation</a> is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/Template:Em/doc" title="Template:Em/doc">Template:Em/doc</a>. <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Em/doc" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Em/doc">edit</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:PageHistory/Template:Em/doc" title="Special:PageHistory/Template:Em/doc">history</a>)</span><br />Editors can experiment in this template's <a href="/wiki/Template:Em/sandbox" title="Template:Em/sandbox">sandbox</a> <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Em/sandbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Em/sandbox">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AComparePages&page1=Template%3AEm&page2=Template%3AEm%2Fsandbox">diff</a>)</span> and <a href="/wiki/Template:Em/testcases" title="Template:Em/testcases">testcases</a> <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Em/testcases" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Em/testcases">edit</a>)</span> pages.<br />Add categories to the <a href="/wiki/Template:Em/doc" title="Template:Em/doc">/doc</a> subpage. <a href="/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex/Template:Em/" title="Special:PrefixIndex/Template:Em/">Subpages of this template</a>.</div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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