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<li id="toc-"Boho"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"Boho""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>"Boho"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-"Boho"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"Chic"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"Chic""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>"Chic"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-"Chic"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Elements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trends" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trends"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Trends</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Trends-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Trends subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Trends-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sienna_Miller_in_the_mid_2000s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sienna_Miller_in_the_mid_2000s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Sienna Miller in the mid 2000s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sienna_Miller_in_the_mid_2000s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2007–08:_folk,_"diluted",_and_Balearic_boho" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2007–08:_folk,_"diluted",_and_Balearic_boho"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>2007–08: folk, "diluted", and Balearic boho</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2007–08:_folk,_"diluted",_and_Balearic_boho-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recession_of_2008–10:_broderie,_exotic_lingerie,_70s_glam/beatnik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recession_of_2008–10:_broderie,_exotic_lingerie,_70s_glam/beatnik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Recession of 2008–10: <i>broderie</i>, exotic lingerie, 70s glam/beatnik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recession_of_2008–10:_broderie,_exotic_lingerie,_70s_glam/beatnik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Children's_fashion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Children's_fashion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Children's fashion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Children's_fashion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Influence_and_exponents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Influence_and_exponents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Influence and exponents</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Influence_and_exponents-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Influence and exponents subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Influence_and_exponents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kate_Moss_and_Sienna_Miller" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kate_Moss_and_Sienna_Miller"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Kate Moss and Sienna Miller</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kate_Moss_and_Sienna_Miller-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rachel_Zoe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rachel_Zoe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Rachel Zoe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rachel_Zoe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Appeal_and_impact" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Appeal_and_impact"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Appeal and impact</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Appeal_and_impact-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exemplars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exemplars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Exemplars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exemplars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fast_fashion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fast_fashion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Fast fashion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fast_fashion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Boho-rock_and_gothic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boho-rock_and_gothic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Boho-rock and gothic</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Boho-rock_and_gothic-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Boho-rock and gothic subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Boho-rock_and_gothic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-Raphaelites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-Raphaelites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Pre-Raphaelites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-Raphaelites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Florence_Welch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Florence_Welch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Florence Welch</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Florence_Welch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karen_Elson" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karen_Elson"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>Karen Elson</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karen_Elson-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catherine,_Duchess_of_Cambridge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catherine,_Duchess_of_Cambridge"> <div 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<span>Morocco and Talitha Getty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morocco_and_Talitha_Getty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Related_trends" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Related_trends"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Related trends</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Related_trends-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Related trends subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Related_trends-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Olsen_twins_and_American_bobo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olsen_twins_and_American_bobo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Olsen twins and American bobo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Olsen_twins_and_American_bobo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cocktail_grunge_and_the_catwalk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cocktail_grunge_and_the_catwalk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.1</span> <span>Cocktail grunge and the catwalk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cocktail_grunge_and_the_catwalk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-French_bobos_and_similar_stylists" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#French_bobos_and_similar_stylists"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>French <i>bobos</i> and similar stylists</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-French_bobos_and_similar_stylists-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bohemian_roots" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bohemian_roots"> 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<figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Boho_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Boho_001.jpg/220px-Boho_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Boho_001.jpg/330px-Boho_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Boho_001.jpg/440px-Boho_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Short floaty skirt, 2005</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Boho-chic</b> is a style of <a href="/wiki/Fashion" title="Fashion">fashion</a> drawing on various <a href="/wiki/Bohemianism" title="Bohemianism">bohemian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippie</a> influences, which, at its height in late 2005 was associated particularly with actress <a href="/wiki/Sienna_Miller" title="Sienna Miller">Sienna Miller</a>, model <a href="/wiki/Kate_Moss" title="Kate Moss">Kate Moss</a> in the United Kingdom and actress/businesswoman <a href="/wiki/Mary-Kate_Olsen" title="Mary-Kate Olsen">Mary-Kate Olsen</a> in the United States. It has been seen since the early 1990s and, although appearing to wane from time to time, has repeatedly re-surfaced in varying guises. Many elements of boho-chic became popular in the late 1960s and some date back much further, being associated, for example, with <a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Raphaelite">pre-Raphaelite</a> women of the mid-to-late 19th century. </p><p><b>Luxe grunge</b> (also known as <b>luxe bohemian</b>) may be a synonym;<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a <a href="/wiki/Chic" title="Chic">chicer</a> updated <a href="/wiki/Grunge" title="Grunge">grunge</a>-boho collection with an unkempt approach to wardrobe. First motivated by <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>'s groundbreaking rock scene in the 1990s – the modern update contains all the mainstays of yesterday's grunge (flannel, plaid, layers and leg warmers) alongside today's sophisticated pieces, including capes, shawls and jackets.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Grunge elements featured strongly in fashion collections in Autumn 2006, including styles referred to "cocktail grunge" and "modern <a href="/wiki/Gothic_fashion" title="Gothic fashion">goth</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Armstrong_(writer)" title="Lisa Armstrong (writer)">Lisa Armstrong</a>, fashion editor of the London <i>Times</i>, referred to <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Lichfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Lichfield">Patrick Lichfield</a>'s iconic 1969 photograph of <a href="/wiki/Talitha_Getty" title="Talitha Getty">Talitha Getty</a> on a Marrakesh roof-top as "typif[ying] the luxe bohemian look"<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lexicography">Lexicography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Lexicography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sherlock_Holmes_-_Blue_Carbuncle.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e0/Sherlock_Holmes_-_Blue_Carbuncle.JPG/220px-Sherlock_Holmes_-_Blue_Carbuncle.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e0/Sherlock_Holmes_-_Blue_Carbuncle.JPG/330px-Sherlock_Holmes_-_Blue_Carbuncle.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e0/Sherlock_Holmes_-_Blue_Carbuncle.JPG 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="444" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a> "upon the sofa in a purple dressing gown" in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Blue_Carbuncle" title="The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle">The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle</a></i> (Illustration by Sidney Paget, <i>Strand Magazine</i>, 1891)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""Boho""><span id=".22Boho.22"></span>"Boho"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: "Boho""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"BoHo" is a shortened form of <a href="/wiki/Bohemian_style" title="Bohemian style">bohemian</a>, self descriptive of the style. </p><p>Virginia Nicholson (granddaughter of <a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Bell" title="Vanessa Bell">Vanessa Bell</a>, one of the pivotal figures of the unconventional, but influential "<a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Group" title="Bloomsbury Group">Bloomsbury Group</a>" in the first half of the 20th century) has described it as a "curious slippery adjective".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the original <a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemians</a> were inhabitants of central Europe, the term has, as Nicholson noted, "attached itself to individuals as disparate as <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">Shakespeare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a>". The writer and historian <a href="/wiki/A._N._Wilson" title="A. N. Wilson">A. N. Wilson</a> remarked that, "in his dress-sense as in much else", <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> was "pre-<a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a> <a href="/wiki/Bohemianism" title="Bohemianism">Bohemian</a>", his unbleached <a href="/wiki/Linen" title="Linen">linen</a> suit causing surprise when he arrived in Canada in 1943.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle" title="Arthur Conan Doyle">Arthur Conan Doyle</a>'s first short story about Holmes for <i>The Strand</i>, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Watson" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor Watson">Doctor Watson</a> noted that the detective "loathed every form of society with his whole Bohemian soul" and "remained in our lodgings in Baker-street, buried among his old books and alternating from week to week between cocaine and ambition..".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Designer <a href="/wiki/Savannah_Miller" title="Savannah Miller">Savannah Miller</a>, elder sister of actress Sienna Miller, described a "real bohemian" as "someone who has the ability to appreciate beauty on a deep level, is a profound romantic, doesn't know any limits, whose world is their own creation, rather than living in a box".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""Chic""><span id=".22Chic.22"></span>"Chic"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: "Chic""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"<a href="/wiki/Chic" title="Chic">Chic</a>" was borrowed from French in the late 19th century and has come to mean stylish or <a href="/wiki/Elegance" title="Elegance">elegant</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elements">Elements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Elements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Boho_003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Boho_003.jpg/220px-Boho_003.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Boho_003.jpg/330px-Boho_003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Boho_003.jpg/440px-Boho_003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Furry <a href="/wiki/Gilet" title="Gilet">gilet</a>, Autumn 2005</figcaption></figure> <p>The boho look, which owed much to the <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippie</a> styles that developed in the middle to late 1960s, became especially popular after <a href="/wiki/Sienna_Miller" title="Sienna Miller">Sienna Miller</a>'s appearance at the <a href="/wiki/Glastonbury_Festival" title="Glastonbury Festival">Glastonbury Festival</a> in 2004,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although some of its features were apparent from photographs of her taken in October 2003<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and of others living in or around the postal district of W10 (<a href="/wiki/North_Kensington" title="North Kensington">North Kensington</a>), an area of London associated with bohemian culture since the mid-1950s. </p><p>By the spring of 2005, boho was almost ubiquitous in parts of London and was invading stores in almost every British high street.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its adherents were sometimes referred to as "Siennas",<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> this eponym even being applied to Miller herself: "Sienna's Sienna-ishness", as Jessica Brinton put it in the <i>Sunday Times</i> in 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Features included "floaty" skirts (notably long white ones), furry <a href="/wiki/Gilet" title="Gilet">gilets</a>, embroidered tunics, cropped jackets, large faux-coin belts, sheepskin (<a href="/wiki/UGG_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="UGG Australia">UGG</a>) boots and <a href="/wiki/Cowboy_boot" title="Cowboy boot">cowboy boots</a>, baggy cardigans and "<a href="/wiki/Hobo_bag" title="Hobo bag">hobo bags</a>". Demand was so great that there were allegations the following year of some sub-contractors' having used cheap child labour in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> for <a href="/wiki/Zari" title="Zari">zari</a> embroidery and <a href="/wiki/Beadwork" title="Beadwork">beading</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Footless <a href="/wiki/Tights" title="Tights">tights</a> or "<a href="/wiki/Leggings" title="Leggings">leggings</a>", of which Miller was a proponent, were a contributory factor in the halving of sales of <a href="/wiki/Stockings" class="mw-redirect" title="Stockings">stockings</a> in Britain between 2003 and 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trends">Trends</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Trends"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SiennaMillerFactoryGirl.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SiennaMillerFactoryGirl.jpg/200px-SiennaMillerFactoryGirl.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SiennaMillerFactoryGirl.jpg/300px-SiennaMillerFactoryGirl.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SiennaMillerFactoryGirl.jpg/400px-SiennaMillerFactoryGirl.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1217" data-file-height="1474" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sienna_Miller" title="Sienna Miller">Sienna Miller</a> at the London premiere of <i><a href="/wiki/Factory_Girl_(2006_film)" title="Factory Girl (2006 film)">Factory Girl</a></i>, 2007</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sienna_Miller_in_the_mid_2000s">Sienna Miller in the mid 2000s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sienna Miller in the mid 2000s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sienna Miller's relationship with – and, for a time, <a href="/wiki/Engagement" title="Engagement">engagement</a> to – actor <a href="/wiki/Jude_Law" title="Jude Law">Jude Law</a>, after they had starred together in the 2004 film, <i><a href="/wiki/Alfie_(2004_film)" title="Alfie (2004 film)">Alfie</a></i>, kept both her and her style of dress<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the media headlines during 2004–05. In December 2004, <i><a href="/wiki/Vogue_(magazine)" title="Vogue (magazine)">Vogue</a></i> featured Miller on its front cover and described her as "the girl of the year".<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, the ending of her relationship with Law (which resumed temporarily in 2009–10) seemed to signal that boho too was past its peak. In fact, as early as May 2005 the <i>Sunday Times Style</i> magazine had declared that "overexposed" white peasant skirts were "going down"<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and had advised adherents of boho to "update your boho <a href="/wiki/Mojo_(African_American_culture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mojo (African American culture)">mojo</a>" by mixing the look with metallic items (anticipating so-called "<a href="#Boho-rock_and_gothic">boho-rock</a>" in 2006) or with layers.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated7_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated7-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the end of 2005, Miller herself, who claimed later that her boho look was not very original – "I think I'd just come back from traveling or something"<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated5_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated5-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – had adopted other styles of dress and her shorter, <a href="/wiki/Bob_cut" title="Bob cut">bobbed hairstyle</a> – ironically a feature of bohemian fashion in the quarter century before <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> – helped to define a new trend in 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was quoted in <i>Vogue</i> as saying "no more boho chic ... I feel less hippie. I just don't want to wear anything floaty or coin-belty ever again. No more gilets ...".<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Even so, in 2008, Miller reflected that </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>It was a strange social experiment, to be responsible for all that. It made me self-conscious, which, inherently, I'm not. People would say, "I'm sick of boho", and now I stand up and say, "But I liked those clothes – it's not my fault that they were copied, you wore them and now you're sick of them. Also, I did not start the trend."<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated5_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated5-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2007–08:_folk,_"diluted",_and_Balearic_boho"><span id="2007.E2.80.9308:_folk.2C_.22diluted.22.2C_and_Balearic_boho"></span>2007–08: folk, "diluted", and Balearic boho</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2007–08: folk, "diluted", and Balearic boho"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the autumn of 2006, <i>The Times'</i> style director Tina Gaudoin observed that "when the women's wear buyer at M[arks] & S[pencer] is quoted saying 'boho is over', you know the trend is well and truly six foot under."<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Even so, the so-called "<a href="/wiki/Folk_art" title="Folk art">folk</a>" look of spring 2007, with its smock tops and flounce hemmed dresses, owed much to boho-chic, while embracing such trends as the re-emergence of the <a href="/wiki/Miniskirt" title="Miniskirt">mini-dress</a>: as the <i>Sunday Times</i> put it, "if you are still bemoaning the passing of the gypsy look, then the folk trend could be your saving grace".<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i>Sunday Times</i> cited the 1960s singer <a href="/wiki/Mary_Hopkin" title="Mary Hopkin">Mary Hopkin</a> as influencing the use of <a href="/wiki/Bandanna" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandanna">bandannas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while, around the same time, Sienna Miller's appearance as 1960s "starlet" <a href="/wiki/Edie_Sedgwick" title="Edie Sedgwick">Edie Sedgwick</a> in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Factory_Girl_(2006_film)" title="Factory Girl (2006 film)">Factory Girl</a></i> positioned her once more as a bohemian style icon. <i>London Lite</i> observed in May 2007 that: </p> <blockquote><p>You may baulk at the very word, but this summer's style has definite nuances of boho – albeit in a very diluted form. Sienna Miller's gipsy skirt brigade somehow didn't finish this feminine trend off for good, and some of the less contrived ingredients – embroidery, leather, gentle frills – are back</p></blockquote> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mischa_barton_london.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Mischa_barton_london.JPG/160px-Mischa_barton_london.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Mischa_barton_london.JPG/240px-Mischa_barton_london.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Mischa_barton_london.JPG/320px-Mischa_barton_london.JPG 2x" data-file-width="487" data-file-height="664" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mischa_Barton" title="Mischa Barton">Mischa Barton</a> in 2006</figcaption></figure> <p>Noting that "this time it's much more about a deconstructed, looser version of English Country Garden style", <i>London Lite</i> recalled the early 1970s designs of <a href="/wiki/Laura_Ashley" title="Laura Ashley">Laura Ashley</a> – "all folds of floral cotton and centre partings".<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Actresses <a href="/wiki/Mischa_Barton" title="Mischa Barton">Mischa Barton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Milla_Jovovich" title="Milla Jovovich">Milla Jovovich</a> were cited as exponents of this look, while <a href="/wiki/Jade_Jagger" title="Jade Jagger">Jade Jagger</a> (daughter of Sir <a href="/wiki/Mick_Jagger" title="Mick Jagger">Mick Jagger</a>, of the <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stones" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolling Stones">Rolling Stones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bianca_Jagger" title="Bianca Jagger">Bianca Jagger</a>) was said to be promoting her own style of "<a href="/wiki/Balearic_Islands" title="Balearic Islands">Balearic</a> boho" on the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean">Mediterranean</a> island of <a href="/wiki/Ibiza" title="Ibiza">Ibiza</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a long-time haven for <a href="/wiki/Beatniks" class="mw-redirect" title="Beatniks">beatniks</a> and hippies who colonised the village of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Eul%C3%A0ria_des_Riu" title="Santa Eulària des Riu">Sant Carles</a> in the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>The Tatler</i> wrote of Jagger – "the original 'Boho'" – that she "lives, breathes and creates a certain kind of contemporary "bohemian" chic", although Jagger herself claimed to be "a little wary of the word "bohemian"", describing her approach as "daring to mix ... combining things that are unexpected".<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jagger modelled for designer <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Williamson" title="Matthew Williamson">Matthew Williamson</a>, whose style has been described as combining "Ibiza glamour" with "London cool".<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sienna Miller has written that, when she first met Williamson, whose <a href="/wiki/Muse" class="mw-redirect" title="Muse">muse</a> she became,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in her mother's kitchen in 2001 </p> <blockquote><p>she had a magazine on the table with Jade Jagger wearing the most beautiful bright dress I had ever seen. I remember thinking it was my dream dress. I now feel that way about almost every dress of Matthew's I have worn".<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>In 2011 "destination dressing" for Ibiza was still deemed to "embrace boho chic with a hint of understated glamour"<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When, in August 2007, Sienna and Savannah Miller launched their own fashion label, Twenty8Twelve (so-called after Sienna's birthday, 28 December), one commentator referred to Sienna's "own brand of <a href="/wiki/Notting_Hill" title="Notting Hill">Notting Hillbilly</a> chic" (a reference to London W10) and remarked that, "with [her] love of all things boho, it's unsurprising to see a thread of louche, folksy styling running through the line".<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the same writer observed wryly that "quite how many French peasants hoed fields in printed smocks is undocumented" and felt that one particular shirt-dress was "a little too reminiscent of <a href="/wiki/Nancy_(Oliver_Twist)" title="Nancy (Oliver Twist)">Nancy</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Twist" title="Oliver Twist">Oliver Twist</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following year, the <i>Sunday Times</i>, noting that one in two Americans and one in five Britons were reportedly sporting <a href="/wiki/Tattoo" title="Tattoo">tattoos</a>, observed that Miller "complete[d] her luxe-layabout look with a cluster of stars on her silken shoulder";<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that she had also a tattoo of a bluebird, the subject of both a poem by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bukowski" title="Charles Bukowski">Charles Bukowski</a> and a drawing by Edie Sedgwick; and that Kate Moss displayed "two swallows diving into her buttock crack". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recession_of_2008–10:_broderie,_exotic_lingerie,_70s_glam/beatnik"><span id="Recession_of_2008.E2.80.9310:_broderie.2C_exotic_lingerie.2C_70s_glam.2Fbeatnik"></span>Recession of 2008–10: <i>broderie</i>, exotic lingerie, 70s glam/beatnik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Recession of 2008–10: broderie, exotic lingerie, 70s glam/beatnik"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zooey_Deschanel_at_Mercy_Lounge_in_Nashville,_TN_by_breezy421.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Zooey_Deschanel_at_Mercy_Lounge_in_Nashville%2C_TN_by_breezy421.jpg/250px-Zooey_Deschanel_at_Mercy_Lounge_in_Nashville%2C_TN_by_breezy421.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Zooey_Deschanel_at_Mercy_Lounge_in_Nashville%2C_TN_by_breezy421.jpg/375px-Zooey_Deschanel_at_Mercy_Lounge_in_Nashville%2C_TN_by_breezy421.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Zooey_Deschanel_at_Mercy_Lounge_in_Nashville%2C_TN_by_breezy421.jpg/500px-Zooey_Deschanel_at_Mercy_Lounge_in_Nashville%2C_TN_by_breezy421.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4372" data-file-height="2906" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Zooey_Deschanel" title="Zooey Deschanel">Zooey Deschanel</a> in 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2008 fashion consultant <a href="/wiki/Gok_Wan" title="Gok Wan">Gok Wan</a> cited a <i><a href="/wiki/Broderie_anglaise" title="Broderie anglaise">broderie anglaise</a></i> top worn by <a href="/wiki/Nadine_Coyle" title="Nadine Coyle">Nadine Coyle</a> of the group <a href="/wiki/Girls_Aloud" title="Girls Aloud">Girls Aloud</a> as evidence that "the folk/boho look is so hot for summer",<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while <a href="/wiki/Marks_%26_Spencer" title="Marks & Spencer">Marks & Spencer</a> employed the headline "<a href="/wiki/Bohemian_Rhapsody" title="Bohemian Rhapsody">Bohemian Rhapsody</a>" to summarise its summer range, which owed much to the colours and patterns of the early 1970s.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the beginning of June that year fashion writer Carrie Gorman announced that "this week, shopping is about going bright and bold with a boho feel", citing, among other trends, multi-coloured <a href="/wiki/Sleeveless_shirt" title="Sleeveless shirt">tank tops</a> ("or dress, according to your height") by Harlow, said to be the favorite label of American actress <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Bilson" title="Rachel Bilson">Rachel Bilson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bilson has cited Kate Moss and actress <a href="/wiki/Diane_Keaton" title="Diane Keaton">Diane Keaton</a> as among her stylistic influences;<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> striped multi-colored panties with brodierie edging were a feature of her photographic shoot for <i><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(magazine)" title="Stuff (magazine)">Stuff</a></i> magazine in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another, rather distinctive, exponent of the "<a href="/wiki/Vintage_clothing" title="Vintage clothing">vintage</a>" look was actress and singer <a href="/wiki/Zooey_Deschanel" title="Zooey Deschanel">Zooey Deschanel</a>, who, in June 2008, appeared on the front cover of the magazine <i><a href="/wiki/BlackBook_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="BlackBook Magazine">BlackBook</a></i> in a black lace-edged <a href="/wiki/Swimsuit" title="Swimsuit">swimsuit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same year, a journalist wrote of Deschanel: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>... she's the antistarlet ... She tiptoes in looking like a graceful version of boho-chic 29-year-olds found everywhere from Brooklyn to Silver Lake, with an <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Obama</a> [Democratic Presidential candidate] button on her vintage coat and [t]he <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">New Yorker</a></i> rolled up in her pocket...<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Deschanel's "kooky" style<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> subsequently found a popular outlet as Los Angeles teacher Jess Day, whom she played in the <a href="/wiki/Fox_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox TV">Fox TV</a> sitcom, <i><a href="/wiki/New_Girl_(TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="New Girl (TV series)">New Girl</a></i> (2011–2018). Jess's fashion preferences, including some striking brassières in a range of colours,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> attracted much interest, while, around the same time, Anastasia (Ana) Steel's tastes in <a href="/wiki/E._L._James" title="E. L. James">E. L. James</a>' best-selling erotic novel <i><a href="/wiki/Fifty_Shades_of_Grey" title="Fifty Shades of Grey">Fifty Shades of Grey</a></i> (2011) were thought to have assisted sales of exotic <a href="/wiki/Lingerie" title="Lingerie">lingerie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Blue was a favoured color (<a href="/wiki/Natalie_Portman" title="Natalie Portman">Natalie Portman</a> as Dr. Emma Kurtzman was shown dressing hastily for work in a lacy blue bra in the 2011 film, <i><a href="/wiki/No_Strings_Attached_(2011_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="No Strings Attached (2011 film)">No Strings Attached</a></i>) and was Ana's own preference: "I'm in the pale blue lacy perfect-fit bra. <i>Thank heavens</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, the winning German entry for the <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2010" title="Eurovision Song Contest 2010">Eurovision Song Contest</a> proclaimed, "I even did my hair for you/I bought new underwear, they're blue" (<i><a href="/wiki/Satellite_(Lena_Meyer-Landrut_song)" title="Satellite (Lena Meyer-Landrut song)">Satellite</a></i>, sung by <a href="/wiki/Lena_Meyer-Landrut" title="Lena Meyer-Landrut">Lena</a>). In 2013 <i><a href="/wiki/The_X_Factor" title="The X Factor">X Factor</a></i> contestant <a href="/wiki/Diana_Vickers" title="Diana Vickers">Diana Vickers</a> wore blue panties (with a short white top bearing the legend, "LOST MY MIND") for a widely publicised photoshoot for the magazine <i><a href="/wiki/FHM" title="FHM">FHM</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although boho once again appeared to be on the wane by 2009, elements of it were clearly in evidence in collections for spring and summer 2010. Fashion Union advertised "spring's new bohemian trend in full bloom" and "hippie chic tops on loveworn denims",<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while <a href="/wiki/Avon_Products" title="Avon Products">Avon</a> introduced a perfumed spray called "Boho Chic". <a href="/wiki/Monsoon_Stores_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Monsoon Stores Ltd">Monsoon</a>, founded in 1973 and still described by the <i>Sunday Times</i> in 2010 as "the boho chic fashion retailer", saw its pre-tax profits rise dramatically during the <a href="/wiki/Late-2000s_recession" class="mw-redirect" title="Late-2000s recession">recession</a> of the late noughties: from £3.6 million in 2008 to £32.6 million in the year to August 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bohemian_clothing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bohemian_clothing.jpg/170px-Bohemian_clothing.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bohemian_clothing.jpg/255px-Bohemian_clothing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bohemian_clothing.jpg/340px-Bohemian_clothing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1638" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Women wearing bohemian clothing</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2010 the <i>Sunday Times</i> anticipated that the medieval <a href="/wiki/Mail_(armour)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mail (armour)">head chain</a> – "a step on from the hippie head band" – would be a feature of that year's festival circuit, "instantly adding summer bohemia to your look". Socialite <a href="/wiki/Nicole_Richie" title="Nicole Richie">Nicole Richie</a>'s "beatnik/<a href="/wiki/Glam_rock" title="Glam rock">disco-glam</a> mash-up" was cited as an example of this trend, while <a href="/wiki/Peaches_Geldof" title="Peaches Geldof">Peaches Geldof</a>, model and daughter of rock musician <a href="/wiki/Bob_Geldof" title="Bob Geldof">Bob Geldof</a>, was identified as another who had adopted the look.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later in the year the <i>Sunday Times</i> lauded the "<i>haute</i> hippie, bohemian splendour and punked up classics" that were putting "a modern spin on 1970s style". These included a cream <a href="/wiki/Crochet" title="Crochet">crochet</a> dress by <a href="/wiki/Marc_Jacobs" title="Marc Jacobs">Marc Jacobs</a> ("<i>haute</i> hippie") and a <a href="/wiki/Devor%C3%A9" title="Devoré">devoré</a> dress and fringed <a href="/wiki/Scarf" title="Scarf">scarf</a> by <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Pucci" title="Emilio Pucci">Pucci</a> ("boho splendour").<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the late autumn of 2010 <i>The Times</i> noted the desirability in the UK of <a href="/wiki/Fake_fur" title="Fake fur">fake fur</a> ("Recession chic lets Britain go full pelt for the fake fur"), with Marks & Spencer and <a href="/wiki/Sainsbury%27s" title="Sainsbury's">Sainsbury's</a> TU retailing bestselling coats at a time of economic stringency. According to <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Armstrong_(writer)" title="Lisa Armstrong (writer)">Lisa Armstrong</a>, "everyone from Kate Moss to <a href="/wiki/Alexa_Chung" title="Alexa Chung">Alexa Chung</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fearne_Cotton" title="Fearne Cotton">Fearne Cotton</a> to <a href="/wiki/Kylie_Minogue" title="Kylie Minogue">Kylie</a> [Minogue], Rachel Bilson and <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Momsen" title="Taylor Momsen">Taylor Momsen</a> to <a href="/wiki/Carine_Roitfeld" title="Carine Roitfeld">Carine Roitfeld</a> ha[d] been swaddling themselves in exotic cat prints with varying degrees of success".<sup id="cite_ref-The_Times,_27_November_2010_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Times,_27_November_2010-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Armstrong speculated also that the "Impossible Boot", based on a 1930s snow boot and so-called by its designer Penelope Chilvers because it had "proved a headache to make", might, despite its relatively high cost (£325–375), displace the Ugg,<sup id="cite_ref-The_Times,_27_November_2010_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Times,_27_November_2010-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which had been a durable boho accessory. As Armstrong put it wrily, the Impossible was "perfect for <a href="/wiki/Apr%C3%A8s-ski" class="mw-redirect" title="Après-ski">après-ski</a>" in the fashionably bohemian London districts of <a href="/wiki/Primrose_Hill" title="Primrose Hill">Primrose Hill</a> or <a href="/wiki/Dalston" title="Dalston">Dalston</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Children's_fashion"><span id="Children.27s_fashion"></span>Children's fashion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Children's fashion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many parents have also embraced the Boho Chic trends and elements to create and purchase apparel for their children. This particular trend is inspired by the casual American fashion of the 1960s, but as the counterculture included the influences of earlier time periods in its eclectic embrace of style and personal values, it often includes hints of the Victorian, a nod to the fabrics and details of the 1940s, or a homage to the intellectuals of the 1950s.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Influence_and_exponents">Influence and exponents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Influence and exponents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kate_Moss_and_Sienna_Miller">Kate Moss and Sienna Miller</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Kate Moss and Sienna Miller"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many, including actress <a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Lohan" title="Lindsay Lohan">Lindsay Lohan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> attributed the boho look to supermodel <a href="/wiki/Kate_Moss" title="Kate Moss">Kate Moss</a> (who in 1997 had been associated, through an advertising campaign for <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Klein" title="Calvin Klein">Calvin Klein</a>, with the so-called "<a href="/wiki/Heroin_chic" title="Heroin chic">heroin chic</a>" or "<a href="/wiki/Waif" title="Waif">waif</a>" look). In fact the Australian journalist Laura Demasi used the term "boho-chic" as early as October 2002 with reference to Moss and Jade Jagger. In April 2004, the British-born fashion writer <a href="/wiki/Plum_Sykes" title="Plum Sykes">Plum Sykes</a> was quoted as saying of a lynx mini-top, "Very cool, very bohemian, very Kate Moss–y";<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in 2006 <i>Times</i> fashion editor Lisa Armstrong described a plaited leather belt of the previous year as a "Boho 'Kate' belt".<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, it was the apparently unaffected ease with which Sienna Miller (dubbed by some as the "new Kate Moss"<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) carried off the look that brought it into the mainstream: even in advertisements for <a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9" title="Chloé">Chloé</a> early in 2005 Miller was shown as if casually shopping, while she told <i>Vogue</i> that she had a laid-back approach to grooming, including cutting her own hair.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Established in 1993, the UK clothing label 'OVERIDER' described as 'the brand of a free spirit' and favoured for its understated, effortless, bohemian style exemplifies the 2014 Boho-chic trend. </p><p>In 2008 the <i>Sunday Times</i> applied the term "real chic" to a group of "the chicest celebrities", including Miller and actresses <a href="/wiki/Julie_Christie" title="Julie Christie">Julie Christie</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marion_Cotillard" title="Marion Cotillard">Marion Cotillard</a>, who "handle the glare of fame with a large dose of reality", Miller being described as "a professional free spirit who, annoyingly, seems to have more fun than anyone else".<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In that year, Miller's appearance as the poet <a href="/wiki/Dylan_Thomas" title="Dylan Thomas">Dylan Thomas</a>'s wife, <a href="/wiki/Caitlin_Macnamara" class="mw-redirect" title="Caitlin Macnamara">Caitlin Macnamara</a> in the film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Edge_of_Love" title="The Edge of Love">The Edge of Love</a></i> caused one journalist to refer to "a new romantic style: woe-ho chic"<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This referred to the <a href="/wiki/Austerity" title="Austerity">austerity</a> clothing of the 1940s, worn also in the film by <a href="/wiki/Keira_Knightley" title="Keira Knightley">Keira Knightley</a>: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>A beguillingly shambolic Sienna is seen sobbing on the beach busting a wartime make-do-and-mend look: boiled-wool cardie over flowery tea dress over folded-down wellies over long woolly socks.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>One reviewer observed of Miller's role that "Caitlin is meant to be a boho girl and free spirit, which is a posh way of saying she's a drunk who is promiscuous".<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rachel_Zoe">Rachel Zoe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Rachel Zoe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Boho_Chic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Boho_Chic.jpg/220px-Boho_Chic.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="335" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Boho_Chic.jpg/330px-Boho_Chic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Boho_Chic.jpg/440px-Boho_Chic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3118" data-file-height="4752" /></a><figcaption>Boho Chic</figcaption></figure> <p>American celebrity stylist <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Zoe" title="Rachel Zoe">Rachel Zoe</a> has been credited as helping to popularise boho style in the 2000s.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Writing in <i>Guardian</i>, Lauren Cochrane wrote, that Zoe "was one of the first stylists to put the vintage "look" on the red carpet."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A retrospective piece published in <i>Grazia</i> in 2000 said of Zoe: "Styling her clients not just for the red carpet but for pap-bait Starbucks runs, she was the architect of the boho-meets-rock chic look that came to define a new breed of Hollywood ‘it’-girls who were as adept at setting trends as they were at causing trouble: Nicole Richie, Lindsay Lohan, Mischa Barton exemplified the moment (pre their The Row paring-down, the Olsens - not Zoe clients - were working a similar look)."<sup id="cite_ref-:1_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The look championed by Zoe was exemplified by oversized accessories such as sunglasses<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and handbags paired with loose-fitting tops and dresses.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Appeal_and_impact">Appeal and impact</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Appeal and impact"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The cross-generational appeal of boho influenced, among other things, the ranges that brought about a revival in the fortunes of <a href="/wiki/Marks_and_Spencer" class="mw-redirect" title="Marks and Spencer">Marks and Spencer</a> in 2005–06. An illustration of this, just as boho as such appeared to near its end, was M&S's use of 1960s' icon <a href="/wiki/Twiggy" title="Twiggy">Twiggy</a> and younger models such as <a href="/wiki/Laura_Bailey_(model)" title="Laura Bailey (model)">Laura Bailey</a> ("the natural choice for the season's bohemian chic"<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) for a major advertising campaign in late 2005. In 2006 the <i>Sunday Times</i> identified fur gilets and "ugg-a-likes" as preferred winter wear for middle-aged women whom it described as the "<a href="/wiki/Botulin_toxin" class="mw-redirect" title="Botulin toxin">botox</a>-and-better-sex-after-40 brigade".<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated6_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exemplars">Exemplars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Exemplars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Notwithstanding an early tendency to be associated with photographic spreads for "<a href="/wiki/List_of_men%27s_magazines" title="List of men's magazines">lads' magazines</a>") <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Stevens" title="Rachel Stevens">Rachel Stevens</a><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were both held up in the mid-noughties as exemplars of boho. So, a few years later, were Diana Vickers and another teenaged singer, <a href="/wiki/Pixie_Lott" title="Pixie Lott">Pixie Lott</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Boho-Chic_handbag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Boho-Chic_handbag.jpg/220px-Boho-Chic_handbag.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Boho-Chic_handbag.jpg/330px-Boho-Chic_handbag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Boho-Chic_handbag.jpg/440px-Boho-Chic_handbag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3088" data-file-height="2316" /></a><figcaption>A fringe suede leather handbag.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2007 <i>London Lite</i> contrasted the "gay glamour" of American actress <a href="/wiki/Goldie_Hawn" title="Goldie Hawn">Goldie Hawn</a> with the "more relaxed, boho look" of her daughter, actress <a href="/wiki/Kate_Hudson" title="Kate Hudson">Kate Hudson</a>, noting that "keeping the colours neutral, [Hudson]'s careful not to break any style rules, with classy knitwear and good-quality accessories".<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another well-judged exponent of boho, in the second series of ITV's <i><a href="/wiki/Murder_in_Suburbia" title="Murder in Suburbia">Murder in Suburbia</a></i> (2005), was Detective Sergeant Emma Scribbins, the character played by <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Faulkner" title="Lisa Faulkner">Lisa Faulkner</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fast_fashion">Fast fashion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Fast fashion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The impact of boho illustrated certain broader trends in what Shane Watson referred to as "the way we dress now":<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated9_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated9-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that fashion was increasingly being dictated, not by the main houses, but what Watson called "the triple-F crowd" (the F referring to the f's in "famous and fashion-forward"), of which Kate Moss, Lindsay Lohan and Sienna Miller were exemplars. Once they had spotted new fashions, young women were not prepared to wait a season for them to become available and, consequently, the familiar boundaries between summer wear and that for autumn and winter were becoming blurred. As <a href="/wiki/Jane_Shepherdson" title="Jane Shepherdson">Jane Shepherdson</a>, brand director of the clothing chain <a href="/wiki/Topshop" title="Topshop">Topshop</a>, put it, "when Sienna wore that gilet, we had to pull them forward fast ... She was doing boho in the autumn, and we were expecting it to be a trend for the following spring. Girls see it and they want it immediately".<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated9_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated9-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The practice of meeting such demand, pioneered by the Spanish firm <a href="/wiki/Zara_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zara (clothing)">Zara</a>, and of which Shepherdson, until she left Topshop in 2006, was the leading British proponent,<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> became known as "<a href="/wiki/Fast_fashion" title="Fast fashion">fast fashion</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Boho-rock_and_gothic">Boho-rock and gothic</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Boho-rock and gothic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Theda-bara-cleopatra_detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Theda-bara-cleopatra_detail.jpg/175px-Theda-bara-cleopatra_detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Theda-bara-cleopatra_detail.jpg/263px-Theda-bara-cleopatra_detail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Theda-bara-cleopatra_detail.jpg/350px-Theda-bara-cleopatra_detail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="566" data-file-height="619" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Theda_Bara" title="Theda Bara">Theda Bara</a> (1885–1955)</figcaption></figure> <p>By Midsummer 2006, the <i>Sunday Times</i> had discerned a trend that fused aspects of boho-chic with "<a href="/wiki/Heavy_metal_music" title="Heavy metal music">heavy metal</a> attitude": "It's about wearing a studded leather jacket with a flimsy chiffon number, stomping about town in biker boots ... and wearing anything with a skull on it".<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The newspaper referred to this style, which had been a feature of collections for Autumn 2006 by <a href="/wiki/Christian_Dior" title="Christian Dior">Christian Dior</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Galliano" title="John Galliano">John Galliano</a>, as "boho-rock" and noted that both Sienna Miller and Kate Moss had adopted it. "<a href="/wiki/Gothic_fashion" title="Gothic fashion">Gothic</a> rock"<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> had similar connotations. A look described by the <i>Sunday Times</i> in Autumn 2006 as "modern goth" was a more stylised version, exuding a "<a href="/wiki/Bondage_(BDSM)" title="Bondage (BDSM)">bondage</a> vibe" and contrasting "soft, light fabrics ... with the harsh sleekness of patent [leather]".<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The gothic look was in vogue again in the autumn of 2007, a sleeker "dark <a href="/wiki/Victorian_fashion" title="Victorian fashion">Victorian</a> style" being associated with, among others, Sienna Miller, twin actresses <a href="/wiki/Mary-Kate_Olsen" title="Mary-Kate Olsen">Mary-Kate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Olsen" title="Ashley Olsen">Ashley Olsen</a> (through their clothing label, The Row), the Australian model <a href="/wiki/Gemma_Ward" title="Gemma Ward">Gemma Ward</a><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the rising Ukrainian singer <a href="/wiki/Mika_Newton" title="Mika Newton">Mika Newton</a> (the latter notably in photographs associated with her début album of 2005, <i>Anomaliya</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-Raphaelites">Pre-Raphaelites</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Pre-Raphaelites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sophie_Gray.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sophie_Gray.jpg/166px-Sophie_Gray.jpg" decoding="async" width="166" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sophie_Gray.jpg/249px-Sophie_Gray.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sophie_Gray.jpg/332px-Sophie_Gray.jpg 2x" data-file-width="654" data-file-height="905" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Raphaelite">Pre-Raphaelite</a> muse: <a href="/wiki/Sophie_Gray" title="Sophie Gray">Sophie Gray</a> by <a href="/wiki/John_Everett_Millais" title="John Everett Millais">John Everett Millais</a>, 1857</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Florence_Welch">Florence Welch</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Florence Welch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"In 2009 the rise of British singer <a href="/wiki/Florence_Welch" title="Florence Welch">Florence Welch</a> (as Florence + the Machine) coincided with the publication of <a href="/wiki/Franny_Moyle" title="Franny Moyle">Franny Moyle</a>'s study of the private lives of the <a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Raphaelite">Pre-Raphaelite</a> Brotherhood of the mid-19th century (<i><a href="/wiki/Desperate_Romantics" title="Desperate Romantics">Desperate Romantics</a></i>, 2009) and its dramatisation by BBC television. Welch has cited as her stylistic icons singer <a href="/wiki/Marianne_Faithfull" title="Marianne Faithfull">Marianne Faithfull</a>, who had been closely associated with the <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stones" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolling Stones">Rolling Stones</a> in the 1960s,<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and her former <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English teacher</a> who used to "come to school in crushed-<a href="/wiki/Velvet" title="Velvet">velvet</a> gowns like a medieval maiden<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, her stage image called to mind the pre-Raphaelite <a href="/wiki/Muses" title="Muses">muses</a><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who, in certain respects, had anticipated the hippie styles of a century later.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Indeed, Welch herself declared her attraction to "doomed romantic heroines, like <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Tennyson" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred Tennyson">Tennyson</a>'s [poem] <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lady_of_Shalott" title="The Lady of Shalott">The Lady of Shalott</a></i>"<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The cover of Welch's second album <i><a href="/wiki/Ceremonials" title="Ceremonials">Ceremonials</a></i> (2011) drew very clearly on later Pre-Raphaelite images.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Reflecting on Welch's broader influence, one rock journalist noted in 2010 that "even <a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Cole" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheryl Cole">Cheryl Cole</a> [of Girls Aloud and an <i>X Factor</i> judge] has gone gothic princess on her ... single, "<a href="/wiki/Promise_This" title="Promise This">Promise This</a>", and she's looking very Florence in the <a href="/wiki/Pop_video" class="mw-redirect" title="Pop video">video</a>, all black <a href="/wiki/Leotard" title="Leotard">leotards</a> and raggedy <a href="/wiki/Ballet_tutu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballet tutu">tutus</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karen_Elson_June_2010_e.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Karen_Elson_June_2010_e.jpg/159px-Karen_Elson_June_2010_e.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Karen_Elson_June_2010_e.jpg/238px-Karen_Elson_June_2010_e.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Karen_Elson_June_2010_e.jpg/317px-Karen_Elson_June_2010_e.jpg 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Karen_Elson" title="Karen Elson">Karen Elson</a> in June 2010</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Karen_Elson">Karen Elson</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Karen Elson"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Other redheads whose personal style combined elegance with boho and gothic features were English model <a href="/wiki/Lily_Cole" title="Lily Cole">Lily Cole</a> and model/singer <a href="/wiki/Karen_Elson" title="Karen Elson">Karen Elson</a>. Elson told a <i>Times</i> journalist that she had always been "the weird looking one" in modelling circles and remarked of herself and her then husband <a href="/wiki/Jack_White_(musician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack White (musician)">Jack White</a> of the rock duo <a href="/wiki/White_Stripes" class="mw-redirect" title="White Stripes">White Stripes</a> that "there's going to be a point when our children view us as the <a href="/wiki/Addams_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="Addams Family">Addams Family</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (In the 1960s incarnation of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Addams_Family_(1964_TV_series)" title="The Addams Family (1964 TV series)">The Addams Family</a></i> for <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> television, based on the characters created by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Addams" title="Charles Addams">Charles Addams</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i> in 1938, <a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Jones" title="Carolyn Jones">Carolyn Jones</a> had created a gothic icon with her portrayal of <a href="/wiki/Morticia_Addams" title="Morticia Addams">Morticia Addams</a>.) Like Welch, Elson exuded pre-Raphaelite features, though a marked gothic strain was also apparent when, as a singer on stage in 2009, she wore a long salmon dress with black lace edging. Similarly, her <a href="/wiki/Lingerie" title="Lingerie">lingerie</a> portfolio that year for <a href="/wiki/Agent_Provocateur_(lingerie)" title="Agent Provocateur (lingerie)">Agent Provocateur</a> combined gothic and boho-rock features,<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> there being, for example, a certain resonance between a black and white brassiere and panties set that formed part of that collection and the black swimsuit in which Zooey Deschanel was photographed in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Catherine,_Duchess_of_Cambridge"><span id="Catherine.2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge"></span>Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:William_and_Kate_wedding.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/William_and_Kate_wedding.jpg/200px-William_and_Kate_wedding.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/William_and_Kate_wedding.jpg/301px-William_and_Kate_wedding.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/William_and_Kate_wedding.jpg/401px-William_and_Kate_wedding.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="524" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Catherine,_Duchess_of_Cambridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge">The Duchess of Cambridge</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Alexander_McQueen_(brand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander McQueen (brand)">Alexander McQueen</a> dress by <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Burton" title="Sarah Burton">Sarah Burton</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Prince_William,_Duke_of_Cambridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince William, Duke of Cambridge">Prince William, Duke of Cambridge</a> on their wedding day, 2011</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2011 some detected a pre-Raphaelite line to the <a href="/wiki/Alexander_McQueen" title="Alexander McQueen">Alexander McQueen</a> dress, designed by <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Burton" title="Sarah Burton">Sarah Burton</a>, for <a href="/wiki/Catherine,_Duchess_of_Cambridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge">Catherine Middleton</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Wedding_of_Prince_William_and_Catherine_Middleton" title="Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton">wedding</a> to <a href="/wiki/Prince_William,_Duke_of_Cambridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince William, Duke of Cambridge">Prince William, Duke of Cambridge</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Middleton's somewhat medieval headdress called to mind images from paintings by such later pre-Raphaelites as John Waterhouse and <a href="/wiki/Edward_Burne-Jones" title="Edward Burne-Jones">Edward Burne-Jones</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the overall impression being especially apparent in a side-on double page photograph of the couple by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Mumby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Mumby (page does not exist)">Max Mumby</a> on the cover of the following day's edition of the London <i>Times</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Terminology">Terminology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Terminology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In advance of Glastonbury 2004, the <i>Sunday Times</i> coined the term "festival chic", for a style with some similarities to boho.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It subsequently labelled a photographic spread of Sienna Miller, Lauren Bailey, <a href="/wiki/Erin_O%27Connor" title="Erin O'Connor">Erin O'Connor</a> and other muses of Matthew Williamson as "boho babes",<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> advised its readers to "think art-school chic" by adopting layers of clashing colours<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated7_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated7-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, in 2006, noted that "last year's boho babe" had become "this year's boho-rock chick".<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Almost an extension of "festival chic", the <i>Telegraph</i> coined the term "foho" to describe the evolution of the boho style in the summer of 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the newspaper, this look, which took its influence from both boho style and "the heavy influence of folk culture", had been seen on the likes of Sienna Miller and Kate Moss. </p><p>The London <i>Evening Standard</i> referred to "hippie chic" (a term used in the 1990s with reference to the velvet <a href="/wiki/Kaftan" title="Kaftan">kaftans</a> created by <a href="/wiki/Tom_Ford" title="Tom Ford">Tom Ford</a> for the Italian house of <a href="/wiki/Gucci" title="Gucci">Gucci</a>) in a feature about "gypsy queens",<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while the <i>Sunday Times</i>, reflecting on what "the fashion world called ... boho chic", referred to Sienna Miller's having created "the retro hippie look that swept Britain's high streets".<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2007 <i>London Lite</i> hailed the return of "hippy, hippy chic"<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, as noted, Fashion Union marketed "hippie chic" tops in 2010. </p><p>"Boho-by-default" was an unflattering description used by Lisa Armstrong to describe the style of women ("gargoyles" as opposed to "summer goddesses") who, for summer wear, "drag the same greying, crumpled boho-by-default mess out of storage every year".<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Morocco_and_Talitha_Getty">Morocco and Talitha Getty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Morocco and Talitha Getty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2006, the <i>Sunday Times</i> described the <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Moroccan</a> resort and seaport of <a href="/wiki/Essaouira" title="Essaouira">Essaouira</a> as the "boho/barefoot-chic beach" because of its association with fashionable "Euro aesthetes with their Talitha Getty-esque kaftans".<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated6_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The latter was a reference to an iconic photograph of <a href="/wiki/Talitha_Getty" title="Talitha Getty">Talitha Pol</a>, wife of <a href="/wiki/Paul_Getty" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Getty">John Paul Getty</a>, that was taken by <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Anson,_5th_Earl_of_Lichfield" title="Patrick Anson, 5th Earl of Lichfield">Patrick Lichfield</a> in <a href="/wiki/Marrakesh" title="Marrakesh">Marrakesh</a> in 1969. This image was described by Lisa Armstrong as "typif[ying] the luxe bohemian look".<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anticipating Glastonbury 2005, Hedley Freeman in the <i>Guardian</i> had recommended the wearing of headscarves to achieve "Talitha Getty chic".<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_trends">Related trends</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Related trends"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karlie_Kloss_at_Anna_Sui.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Karlie_Kloss_at_Anna_Sui.jpg/200px-Karlie_Kloss_at_Anna_Sui.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Karlie_Kloss_at_Anna_Sui.jpg/300px-Karlie_Kloss_at_Anna_Sui.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Karlie_Kloss_at_Anna_Sui.jpg/400px-Karlie_Kloss_at_Anna_Sui.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1327" data-file-height="2194" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Karlie_Kloss" title="Karlie Kloss">Karlie Kloss</a> poses on the runway at the <a href="/wiki/Anna_Sui" title="Anna Sui">Anna Sui</a> show in September 2011.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Olsen_twins_and_American_bobo">Olsen twins and American bobo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Olsen twins and American bobo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the United States, <a href="/wiki/Mary-Kate_Olsen" title="Mary-Kate Olsen">Mary-Kate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Olsen" title="Ashley Olsen">Ashley Olsen</a>, especially the former, were credited with a "homeless" look, first identified as such in <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village" title="Greenwich Village">Greenwich Village</a>, New York in late 2004, that had many "boho" features (large sunglasses, flowing skirts, boots and loose jumpers). This was sometimes referred to as "ashcan chic".<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The term, "bobo chic" (also known as "<a href="/wiki/Hobo" title="Hobo">hobo</a>-grunge",<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "<a href="/wiki/Heroin_chic" title="Heroin chic">heroin chic</a>" or "luxe grunge"), had similar connotations, "bobo" (or "BoBo") being a contraction of "<a href="/wiki/Bourgeoisie" title="Bourgeoisie">bourgeois</a>" and "bohemian" coined by <i>New York Times</i> columnist <a href="/wiki/David_Brooks_(journalist)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Brooks (journalist)">David Brooks</a> in his book, <i><a href="/wiki/Bobos_in_Paradise" title="Bobos in Paradise">Bobos in Paradise</a></i> (2000). </p><p>Bobo chic was associated in particular with <a href="/wiki/Punk_subculture" title="Punk subculture">punks</a> in the <a href="/wiki/SoHo" class="mw-redirect" title="SoHo">SoHo</a> area of <a href="/wiki/Lower_Manhattan" title="Lower Manhattan">Lower Manhattan</a>, to the south of Greenwich Village. It was described by a student fashion writer as "paying to look poor" and having been "made popular by silver screen stars who all look like they got dressed in the dark like the Olsen twins, <a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Dunst" title="Kirsten Dunst">Kirsten Dunst</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%AB_Sevigny" title="Chloë Sevigny">Chloë Sevigny</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2008 English actress <a href="/wiki/Sophie_Winkleman" title="Sophie Winkleman">Sophie Winkleman</a>, who had attended <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambridge University">Cambridge University</a> in the 1990s, remarked wryly that she had "wor[n] floaty dresses at university ... thinking that I looked poetic and wistful. I actually looked homeless".<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another British commentator referred to Mary-Kate Olsen's "everything-but-the-kitchen-sink approach to dressing", but noted that, by 2006, the Olsens' merchandising empire was recording annual sales of £500 million.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cocktail_grunge_and_the_catwalk">Cocktail grunge and the catwalk</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Cocktail grunge and the catwalk"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A "<a href="/wiki/Catwalk" class="mw-redirect" title="Catwalk">catwalk</a>", a refinement in 2006, of which actresses <a href="/wiki/Kate_Bosworth" title="Kate Bosworth">Kate Bosworth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thandie_Newton" class="mw-redirect" title="Thandie Newton">Thandie Newton</a> were said to be exponents, was referred to as "cocktail grunge" – "looking done-undone ... it's what Marianne Faithfull and <a href="/wiki/Debbie_Harry" title="Debbie Harry">Blondie</a> would be wearing if they were young now".<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – while a journalist who interviewed supermodel <a href="/wiki/Helena_Christensen" title="Helena Christensen">Helena Christensen</a> in 2011 observed that, fresh from a photoshoot, she "flopped in a leather armchair like a sexy, ageing beatnik" and that, while "not a hippie, exactly", she lived in "<a href="/wiki/Groovy" title="Groovy">groovy</a> bohemia in Manhattan, where you can spot [her] moseying around the <a href="/wiki/Flea_market" title="Flea market">flea markets</a> on the weekends".<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the end of the 2000s (decade), this combination of apparently conflicting features was adopted by teenaged actress <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Momsen" title="Taylor Momsen">Taylor Momsen</a>, who, in 2010, became the "face" of the British retailing chain <a href="/wiki/New_Look_(clothing_retailer)" class="mw-redirect" title="New Look (clothing retailer)">New Look</a>. Momsen described her style as "sweet and tough, <a href="/wiki/Grunge" title="Grunge">grunge</a> meets <a href="/wiki/Chanel" title="Chanel">Chanel</a> – a giant <a href="/wiki/Oxymoron" title="Oxymoron">oxymoron</a>" and claimed that she chose her outfits from "whatever clean clothes she finds on her floor" ("although no one ever believes me").<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="French_bobos_and_similar_stylists">French <i>bobos</i> and similar stylists</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: French bobos and similar stylists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the world of Parisian fashion, the term <i>bobo</i> (short for <i><a href="/wiki/Bobos_in_Paradise" title="Bobos in Paradise">Bourgeois Bohème</a></i>), which also had political connotations, was applied to "typically discerning customers who are left wing and <a href="/wiki/Rive_Gauche" title="Rive Gauche">Left Bank</a>";<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or, put another way, "that subset of <a href="/wiki/Thirtysomething_(term)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thirtysomething (term)">thirty- or forty-something</a>-year-olds who don't allow their socialist leanings to interfere with an enjoyment of material pleasures".<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated8_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated8-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As such, <i>la gauche caviar</i> [the <a href="/wiki/Caviar" title="Caviar">caviar</a> left] was sometimes applied as an epithet to <i>bobos</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>bobo</i> style of dress has been described as "retro-hippie-<a href="/wiki/Shabby_chic" title="Shabby chic">shabby-chic</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated8_107-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated8-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> its elements including <a href="/wiki/Jersey_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jersey (clothing)">jersey</a> tops, <a href="/wiki/Boiled_wool" title="Boiled wool">boiled wool</a> jackets, smart <a href="/wiki/Jeans" title="Jeans">jeans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Converse_(shoe_company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Converse (shoe company)">Converse</a> <a href="/wiki/Athletic_shoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Athletic shoe">training shoes</a> and leather bags by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerome_Dreyfuss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerome Dreyfuss (page does not exist)">Jerome Dreyfuss</a> (born 1974).<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A leading exponent was actress and singer <a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Paradis" title="Vanessa Paradis">Vanessa Paradis</a>, who particularly favoured the designs of <a href="/wiki/Isabel_Marant" title="Isabel Marant">Isabel Marant</a> (born 1967), while English actress <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Dockery" title="Michelle Dockery">Michelle Dockery</a>, best known for her part as Lady Mary Crawley in the early 20th century drama <i><a href="/wiki/Downton_Abbey" title="Downton Abbey">Downton Abbey</a></i> (2010–14), cited Anglo-French actress <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Gainsbourg" title="Charlotte Gainsbourg">Charlotte Gainsbourg</a> as one of her style icons: "I love that she looks like she's just thrown it on. Simplicity is true elegance".<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around the same time, another British actress <a href="/wiki/Karen_Gillan" title="Karen Gillan">Karen Gillan</a>, best known as <a href="/wiki/Amy_Pond" title="Amy Pond">Amy Pond</a> in the BBC's science-fiction series <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Who" title="Doctor Who">Doctor Who</a></i>, defined the look of 1960s model <a href="/wiki/Jean_Shrimpton" title="Jean Shrimpton">Jean Shrimpton</a>, whom she greatly admired and had just portrayed in a filmed drama for television, as "messy, <a href="/wiki/Gamine" title="Gamine">waifish</a>, bony". She herself professed a liking for vintage clothing: </p> <blockquote><p>"When girls do the walk of shame ... I think they look best like that, slightly dishevelled." The Kate Moss look? "Yeah".<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Some of the teenaged rock bands, such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Sex_(band)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Sex (band) (page does not exist)">Second Sex</a><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Plastiscines" title="Plastiscines">Plastiscines</a>, that emerged in France <i>c.</i> 2006 and were known collectively as <i>les bébés rockers</i> ("baby rockers"), were initially derided in some sections of the press because of their <i>bobo</i> backgrounds: as Kate Spicer observed in the <i>Sunday Times</i>, "it's as if a bunch of privileged <a href="/wiki/Islington" title="Islington">Islington</a> kids had picked up their guitars and proclaimed themselves the new <a href="/wiki/Sex_Pistols" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2010 <i>bobos</i> – "free-thinkers at the weekend, but bankers Monday to Friday" – were said to be squeezing out young, genuinely creative Parisians from their traditional neighborhoods,<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with <a href="/wiki/Porte_de_Bagnolet_(Paris_M%C3%A9tro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Porte de Bagnolet (Paris Métro)">Porte de Bagnolet</a>, in the 20th <i><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement" title="Arrondissement">arrondissement</a></i>, cited as an alternative base for "the next generation of diverse Parisian voices".<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Spanish_Gypsy_Girls_NGM-v31-p267.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Spanish_Gypsy_Girls_NGM-v31-p267.jpg/220px-Spanish_Gypsy_Girls_NGM-v31-p267.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Spanish_Gypsy_Girls_NGM-v31-p267.jpg/330px-Spanish_Gypsy_Girls_NGM-v31-p267.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Spanish_Gypsy_Girls_NGM-v31-p267.jpg/440px-Spanish_Gypsy_Girls_NGM-v31-p267.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1548" data-file-height="2168" /></a><figcaption>Spanish Gypsies, 1917 <i>(National Geographic)</i></figcaption></figure> <p>The name "Bourgeois Boheme" was adopted in 2005 by a British company, founded by Alicia Lai, that marketed "ethnically sourced" fashion accessories and cosmetics and, by 2009, had moved into handmade shoes crafted from such materials as hemp and organic cotton.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The European fashion style <a href="/wiki/Lagenlook" title="Lagenlook">Lagenlook</a>, which is an <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Appendix:Glossary">unadapted borrowing</a> loanword from German meaning "layered look," is considered a Bohemian style.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bohemian_roots">Bohemian roots</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Bohemian roots"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Bohemian_style" title="Bohemian style">Bohemian style</a></div> <p>Although boho-chic in the early years of the 21st century represented a definite style, it was not a "movement." Nor was it noticeably associated with bohemianism as such. Jessica Brinton saw it as "the tagging and selling of the bohemian dream to the masses for £5.99".<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Indeed, the <i>Sunday Times</i> thought it ironic that "fashionable girls wore ruffly floral skirts in the hope of looking bohemian, nomadic, spirited and non-bourgeois", whereas "gypsy girls themselves ... are sexy and delightful precisely because they do not give a hoot for fashion".<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By contrast, in the first half of the 20th century, aspects of bohemian fashion were a reflection of the lifestyle itself. </p><p>In fact, most of the components of boho had, in one way or another, drifted in and out of fashion since the "<a href="/wiki/Summer_of_Love" title="Summer of Love">Summer of Love</a>" of 1967 when <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippiedom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Psychedelia" title="Psychedelia">psychedelia</a> were at their peak. As journalist Bob Stanley put it, "the late 1960s are never entirely out of fashion, they just need a fresh angle to make them <i>de jour</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See <i>The Times</i>, 2 November 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theitlists.com">The It Lists</a>, Sept 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 24 September 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Times</i>, 2 November 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Among the Bohemians: Experiments in Living 1900–1939</i>, 2002</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A. N. Wilson (2005) <i>After the Victorians</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>A Scandal in Bohemia</i>, 1891</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 20 August 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Style</i>, 26 December 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Glamour_(magazine)" title="Glamour (magazine)">Glamour</a></i>, April 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Closer</i>, 10–16 September 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Vogue</i>, December 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 5 August 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times</i>, 15 October 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>London Lite</i>, 18 July 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHarvey2015" class="citation web cs1">Harvey, Catriona (13 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303221856/http://www.getlippy.com/starstyle/siennamiller/herstyle/">"Cosmopolitan, the women's magazine for fashion, beauty, sex tips and celebrity news"</a>. Getlippy.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.getlippy.com/starstyle/siennamiller/herstyle/">the original</a> on 3 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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The particular context of Jagger's observations was her styling of a group of villas in Marrakech.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 17 October 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 16 January 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sienna Miller, <i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 17 October 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harriet Stewart, <i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 17 July 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated2-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Deborah Arthurs in <i>London Lite</i>, 3 September 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alice Fordham in <i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 13 July 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sky Mag</i>, June 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Your M&S</i>, May/June 2008. "<a href="/wiki/Bohemian_Rhapsody" title="Bohemian Rhapsody">Bohemian Rhapsody</a>" was the title of 1975 hit record by the British rock group <a href="/wiki/Queen_(band)" title="Queen (band)">Queen</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>thelondonpaper</i>, 1 June 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.futuremovies.co.uk/filmmaking.asp?ID=185">"Filmmaking Category"</a>. Future Movies<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Actress+Zooey+Deschanel+is+the+antistarlet+-+Entertainment+-+Movies+-+TODAY.com&rft.pub=Today.com&rft.date=2008-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.today.com%2Fpopculture%2Factress-zooey-deschanel-antistarlet-wbna24967420&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoho-chic" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For example, <i>Radio Times</i>, 23 March 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Notably a purple demi <a href="/wiki/Rhinestone" title="Rhinestone">rhinestone</a> bra by <a href="/wiki/Victoria%27s_Secret" title="Victoria's Secret">Victoria's Secret</a> in series 2, episode 15 ("Cooler")</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rachel Felder in <i>New York Times</i>, 13 February 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fifty Shades of Grey</i>, chapter 8</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Metro</i>, 7 November 2013; <i>FHM</i>, January 2014. In one photograph Vickers was holding a copy of <a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Motorcycle_Diaries_(book)" title="The Motorcycle Diaries (book)">Motorcycle Diaries</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fashion Union, <i>The Fashionista's Pocket Guide to Miami</i>, Spring 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times Business</i>, 21 March 2010. In early 2010 Monsoon planned to open a further 140 stores worldwide in the coming year.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 13 June 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lucy Ewing, <i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 17 October 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Times,_27_November_2010-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Times,_27_November_2010_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Times,_27_November_2010_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Times</i>, 27 November 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.magnolialakeclothing.com/posts/boho-chic-childrens-clothing/">"Celebrate Beautifully Styled Boho-chic Children's Clothing Styles (part 1)"</a>. <i>Magnolia Lake Clothing</i>. 4 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Magnolia+Lake+Clothing&rft.atitle=Celebrate+Beautifully+Styled+Boho-chic+Children%27s+Clothing+Styles+%28part+1%29&rft.date=2017-02-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.magnolialakeclothing.com%2Fposts%2Fboho-chic-childrens-clothing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoho-chic" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indiebohoboutique.com/collections/bohemian-attire-staff-picks">"Kate Moss has a new A-list fan"</a>. Vogue.co.uk. 11 August 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kate+Moss+has+a+new+A-list+fan&rft.pub=Vogue.co.uk&rft.date=2005-08-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findiebohoboutique.com%2Fcollections%2Fbohemian-attire-staff-picks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoho-chic" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>New York Magazine</i>, 5 April 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Times Magazine</i>, 20 May 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See, for example, London <i>Evening Standard</i>, 5 November 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jessica Brinton, <i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 6 April 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fleur Britten, <i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 28 April 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Britten, 28 April 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cosmo Landesman, <i>Sunday Times Culture</i>, 22 June 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bustle.com/articles/97640-rachel-zoe-launches-talk-show-that-i-will-definitely-be-watching-especially-if-mandana-dayani-appears">"Rachel Zoe Launches Talk Show That I Will Definitely Be Watching, Especially If Mandana Dayani Appears"</a>. <i>Bustle</i>. 16 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bustle&rft.atitle=Rachel+Zoe+Launches+Talk+Show+That+I+Will+Definitely+Be+Watching%2C+Especially+If+Mandana+Dayani+Appears&rft.date=2015-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bustle.com%2Farticles%2F97640-rachel-zoe-launches-talk-show-that-i-will-definitely-be-watching-especially-if-mandana-dayani-appears&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoho-chic" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_61-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_61-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/shortcuts/2012/nov/19/rachel-zoe-look-catwalks-2013">"Rachel Zoe: the stylist's boho look is back for spring/summer 2013"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i>. 19 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=Rachel+Zoe%3A+the+stylist%27s+boho+look+is+back+for+spring%2Fsummer+2013&rft.date=2012-11-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffashion%2Fshortcuts%2F2012%2Fnov%2F19%2Frachel-zoe-look-catwalks-2013&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoho-chic" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_62-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_62-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://graziadaily.co.uk/fashion/trends/paris-hilton-noughties-style/">"Why This Mid-Noughties Style Moment Is Best Left In The Past"</a>. <i>Grazia</i>. 25 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Grazia&rft.atitle=Why+This+Mid-Noughties+Style+Moment+Is+Best+Left+In+The+Past&rft.date=2020-08-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgraziadaily.co.uk%2Ffashion%2Ftrends%2Fparis-hilton-noughties-style%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoho-chic" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/style/fashion/rachel-zoe-creates-semi-autobiographical-comedy-28819752.html">"Rachel Zoe creates semi-autobiographical comedy"</a>. <i>independent</i>. 16 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=independent&rft.atitle=Rachel+Zoe+creates+semi-autobiographical+comedy&rft.date=2012-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fstyle%2Ffashion%2Frachel-zoe-creates-semi-autobiographical-comedy-28819752.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoho-chic" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Your M&S</i>, Christmas 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated6-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated6_65-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated6_65-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Style</i>, 18 June 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In 2001 and 2002, Stevens was voted the second "sexiest woman in the World" by <i><a href="/wiki/FHM" title="FHM">FHM</a></i> readers in the UK.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Camilla St John, <i>London Lite</i>, 14 May 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated9-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated9_68-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated9_68-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Style</i>, 17 September 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Josephine Collins <i>(Draper's Magazine)</i>, <i>Today</i>, BBC Radio 4, 6 October 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Scotsman</i>, 30 April 2003</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Claudia Croft, <i>Style</i>, 2 July 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Standard Magazine</i>, 15 September 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Britt Bardo, <i>Style</i>, 24 September 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>thelondonpaper</i>, 24 October 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Tatler</i>, June 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Quoted in <i>The Times Saturday Review</i>, 29 October 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See, for example, Francesca Ryan, <i>Daily Telegraph</i>, 4 June 2009; John Harris, <i>The Guardian</i>, 27 February 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jeremy Maas, "The Pre-Raphaelites: A Personal View" in Leslie Parris (1984) <i>The Pre-Raphaelite Papers</i>; Fiona MacCarthy (2011) <i>The Last Pre-Raphaelite: Edward Burne-Jones and the Victorian Imagination</i>. Welch denied in 2009 that she herself was a hippy – "I'm just an emotional creature": quoted in <i>The Times Saturday Review</i>, 29 October 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Quoted in <i>The Times Saturday Review</i>, <i>loc.cit.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Cf.</i>, for example, <i>The Baleful Head</i> by Edward Burne-Jones (1874), whose 2011 biographer has described him as "a perfect artist for that period [late 1960s] of flower power, sex, drugs and rock 'n'roll" (Fiona MacCarthy, <i>op.cit.</i>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rebecca Nicholson in <i>Sunday Times Culture</i>, 19 September 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Times Playlist</i>, 8 May 2010. See also <i>ES Magazine</i>, 14 May 2010: "Karen Elson and Jack White: The Addams Family of Rock".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWasilak" class="citation web cs1">Wasilak, Sarah. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fabsugar.co.uk/Karen-Elson-Agent-Provocateur-2943683">"Karen Elson for Agent Provocateur | POPSUGAR Fashion UK"</a>. Fabsugar.co.uk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Karen+Elson+for+Agent+Provocateur+%26%23124%3B+POPSUGAR+Fashion+UK&rft.pub=Fabsugar.co.uk&rft.aulast=Wasilak&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fabsugar.co.uk%2FKaren-Elson-Agent-Provocateur-2943683&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoho-chic" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>BlackBook</i>, June/July 2008 <i>(supra)</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See, for example, Tim Adams in <i>The Guardian</i>, 30 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In her biography of Burne-Jones (<i>The Last Pre-Raphaelite</i>, 2011), Fiona MacCarthy referred to a "special kind of mysticism" in his major works. Citing this observation in a review, David Waller observed that "the girls are high born and ethereal, the men dreamy and knightly, the whole transfused with an idiosyncratic beauty": <i>History Today</i>, October 2011, page 62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Times</i>, 30 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Style</i>, 6 June 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Style</i>, 16 January 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Style</i>, 2 July 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Clare Coulson, <i> The birth of Foho </i>, 16 May 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Standard Magazine</i>, 11 March 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dean Nelson, <i>Sunday Times</i>, 15 October 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>London Lite</i>, 14 May 2007. "Hippy, hippy chic" was a pun on <i><a href="/wiki/Hippy_Hippy_Shake" title="Hippy Hippy Shake">Hippy Hippy Shake</a></i>, the title of a 1963 hit record by the <a href="/wiki/The_Swinging_Blue_Jeans" title="The Swinging Blue Jeans">Swinging Blue Jeans</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Times Magazine</i>, 1 July 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Times</i>, 2 November 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hedley Freeman, Guardian, 24 June 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLa_Ferla,_Ruth2005" class="citation news cs1">La Ferla, Ruth (6 March 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C06EFD81E3DF935A35750C0A9639C8B63">"Mary-Kate, Fashion Star"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mary-Kate%2C+Fashion+Star&rft.date=2005-03-06&rft.au=La+Ferla%2C+Ruth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9C06EFD81E3DF935A35750C0A9639C8B63&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoho-chic" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times</i>, 7 January 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kristale Ivezay, <i>The South End</i>, 8 April 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Quoted in <i>The Times Body & Soul</i>, 9 August 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jessica Brinton, <i>Style</i>, 22 October 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jessica Paster, <i>Style</i>, 24 September 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Giles Hattersley in <i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 17 July 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Metro</i>, 13 May 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Carola Long in <i>The Times Guide to Paris Fashion and Style</i>, October 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated8-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated8_107-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated8_107-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>National Geographic</i>, August 2003</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 25 March 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Times Guide to Paris Fashion and Style</i> October 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Times Luxx</i>, 26 November 2011. Dockery added that, when wearing long dresses, she tried not to look "too <i>Downton Abbey</i> ... I like to make it a little bit more edgy".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times Magazine</i>, 1 January 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Second Sex took their name from the <a href="/wiki/Second_Sex" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Sex">book</a> of that name (1949) by <a href="/wiki/Simone_de_Beauvoir" title="Simone de Beauvoir">Simone de Beauvoir</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times Style</i>, 25 March 2007. Islington is an upper-middle class area of London; the Sex Pistols were a leading <a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">punk</a> band of the late 1970s.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brian Scofield, <i>Sunday Times Travel</i>, 18 July 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Times</i>, 18 July 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Country Life</i>, 21 October 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKane2023" class="citation book cs1">Kane, Hannah (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yJ6jEAAAQBAJ&dq=lagenlook&pg=RA1-PT244"><i>The Style Thesaurus: A Definitive, Gender-Neutral Guide to the Meaning of Style and an Essential Wardrobe Companion for All Fashion Lovers</i></a>. London: Quercus Publishing. p. 183. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5294-2188-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5294-2188-0"><bdi>978-1-5294-2188-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Style+Thesaurus%3A+A+Definitive%2C+Gender-Neutral+Guide+to+the+Meaning+of+Style+and+an+Essential+Wardrobe+Companion+for+All+Fashion+Lovers&rft.place=London&rft.pages=183&rft.pub=Quercus+Publishing&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=978-1-5294-2188-0&rft.aulast=Kane&rft.aufirst=Hannah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyJ6jEAAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dlagenlook%26pg%3DRA1-PT244&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoho-chic" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Style</i>, 20 August 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Style</i>, 19 June 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Times Knowledge</i>, 24 June 2006</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boho-chic&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output 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impact of fashion">Environmental impact of fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_accessory" title="Fashion accessory">Fashion accessory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_design" title="Fashion design">Fashion design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_design_copyright" title="Fashion design copyright">Fashion design copyright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_matrix" title="Fashion matrix">Fashion matrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_museum" title="Fashion museum">Fashion museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_plate" title="Fashion plate">Fashion plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_tourism" title="Fashion tourism">Fashion tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiotics_of_fashion" title="Semiotics of fashion">Semiotics of fashion</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Valentino_evening_gown_for_Audrey_Hepburn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Valentino_evening_gown_for_Audrey_Hepburn.jpg/75px-Valentino_evening_gown_for_Audrey_Hepburn.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Valentino_evening_gown_for_Audrey_Hepburn.jpg/113px-Valentino_evening_gown_for_Audrey_Hepburn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Valentino_evening_gown_for_Audrey_Hepburn.jpg/150px-Valentino_evening_gown_for_Audrey_Hepburn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="1763" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_fashion_design" title="History of fashion design">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_clothing_and_textiles" title="History of clothing and textiles">History of clothing and textiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Western_fashion" title="History of Western fashion">History of Western fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_fashion_design" title="History of fashion design">History of fashion design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_clothing_and_textiles_technology" title="Timeline of clothing and textiles technology">Timeline of clothing and textiles technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19th_century_in_fashion" title="19th century in fashion">19th century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_century_in_fashion" class="mw-redirect" title="21st century in fashion">21st century</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_fashion_events" title="List of fashion events">Events</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_show" title="Fashion show">Fashion show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_week" title="Fashion week">Fashion week</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fashion_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Fashion industry">Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fashion_awards" title="Category:Fashion awards">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothing_industry" title="Clothing industry">Clothing industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Designer_clothing" title="Designer clothing">Designer clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_fashion" title="Digital fashion">Digital fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_blog" title="Fashion blog">Fashion blog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_capital" title="Fashion capital">Fashion capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_entrepreneur" title="Fashion entrepreneur">Fashion entrepreneur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_editor" title="Fashion editor">Fashion editor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_forecasting" title="Fashion forecasting">Fashion forecasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_illustration" title="Fashion illustration">Fashion illustration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_influencer" title="Fashion influencer">Fashion influencer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_journalism" title="Fashion journalism">Fashion journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_law" title="Fashion law">Fashion law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_photography" title="Fashion photography">Fashion photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_merchandising" title="Fashion merchandising">Fashion merchandising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fast_fashion" title="Fast fashion">Fast fashion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fast_fashion_in_China" title="Fast fashion in China">in China</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_carpet_fashion" title="Red carpet fashion">Red carpet fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_media_in_the_fashion_industry" title="Social media in the fashion industry">Social media in the fashion industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweatshop" title="Sweatshop">Sweatshop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trickle-up_fashion" title="Trickle-up fashion">Trickle-up fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trickle-down_fashion" title="Trickle-down fashion">Trickle-down fashion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Traditional<br />clothing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_dress" title="Ceremonial dress">Ceremonial</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Court_dress" title="Court dress">Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_uniform" title="Diplomatic uniform">Diplomatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academic_dress" title="Academic dress">Academic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_uniform" title="Military uniform">Military</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Full_dress_uniform" title="Full dress uniform">Full</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mess_dress_uniform" title="Mess dress uniform">Mess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_dress_uniform" title="Service dress uniform">Service</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sailor_suit" title="Sailor suit">Sailor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_uniform" title="Combat uniform">Combat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folk_costume" title="Folk costume">Folk</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_dress_codes" title="Western dress codes">Western dress codes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Formal_wear" title="Formal wear">Formal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morning_dress" title="Morning dress">Morning dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_tie" title="White tie">White tie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ball_gown" title="Ball gown">Ball gown</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semi-formal_wear" title="Semi-formal wear">Semi-formal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_lounge_suit" title="Black lounge suit">Black lounge suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_tie" title="Black tie">Black tie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evening_gown" title="Evening gown">Evening gown</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Informal_wear" title="Informal wear">Informal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suit" title="Suit">Suit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocktail_dress" title="Cocktail dress">Cocktail dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantsuit" title="Pantsuit">Pantsuit</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Religious_clothing" title="Religious clothing">Religious</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_clothing" title="Christian clothing">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_religious_clothing" title="Jewish religious clothing">Jewish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_fashion" title="Islamic fashion">Islamic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modest_fashion" title="Modest fashion">Modest fashion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Casual_wear" title="Casual wear">Casual</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Smart_casual" title="Smart casual">Smart casual</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_country_clothing" title="British country clothing">British country clothing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_casual" title="Business casual">Business casual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chic" title="Chic">Chic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruise_collection" title="Cruise collection">Cruise collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preppy" title="Preppy">Preppy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivy_League_(clothes)" title="Ivy League (clothes)">Ivy League</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod_(subculture)" title="Mod (subculture)">Mod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sloane_Ranger" title="Sloane Ranger">Sloane Ranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddy_Boys" title="Teddy Boys">Teddy Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_fogey" title="Young fogey">Young fogey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Street_fashion" class="mw-redirect" title="Street fashion">Street fashion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Streetwear" title="Streetwear">Streetwear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip_hop_fashion" title="Hip hop fashion">Hip hop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippie#Art_and_fashion" title="Hippie">Hippie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipster_(contemporary_subculture)" title="Hipster (contemporary subculture)">Hipster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sportswear" title="Sportswear">Sportswear</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athleisure" title="Athleisure">Athleisure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorpcore" title="Gorpcore">Gorpcore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sportswear_(fashion)" title="Sportswear (fashion)">Sportswear fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surfwear" class="mw-redirect" title="Surfwear">Surfwear</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghetto_fabulous" title="Ghetto fabulous">Ghetto fabulous</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bling-bling" title="Bling-bling">Bling-bling</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintage_clothing" title="Vintage clothing">Vintage fashion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alternative_fashion" title="Alternative fashion">Alternative</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Androgyny_in_fashion" title="Androgyny in fashion">Androgyny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemian_style" title="Bohemian style">Bohemian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emo" title="Emo">Emo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fetish_fashion" title="Fetish fashion">Fetish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_fashion" title="Gothic fashion">Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lolita_fashion" title="Lolita fashion">Lolita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_fashion" title="Queer fashion">Queer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skinhead" title="Skinhead">Skinhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steampunk_fashion" title="Steampunk fashion">Steampunk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thrift_store_chic" title="Thrift store chic">Thrift store chic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocker_(subculture)" title="Rocker (subculture)">Rocker</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greaser_(subculture)" title="Greaser (subculture)">Greaser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glam_rock" title="Glam rock">Glam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grunge_fashion" title="Grunge fashion">Grunge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heavy_metal_fashion" title="Heavy metal fashion">Heavy metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_fashion" title="Punk fashion">Punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skate_punk" title="Skate punk">Skate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockabilly" title="Rockabilly">Rockabilly</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_the_United_States" title="Fashion in the United States">American fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_fashion" title="Canadian fashion">Canadian fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_fashion" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese fashion">Chinese fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Fashion in the Philippines">Filipino fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_fashion" title="French fashion">French fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_fashion" title="German fashion">German fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_India" title="Fashion in India">Indian fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_Iran" title="Fashion in Iran">Iranian fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_fashion" title="Israeli fashion">Israeli fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_fashion" title="Italian fashion">Italian fashion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_fashion" title="History of Italian fashion">History</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_street_fashion" title="Japanese street fashion">Japanese fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_Nigeria" title="Fashion in Nigeria">Nigerian fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_fashion" title="Russian fashion">Russian fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_in_South_Korea" title="Fashion in South Korea">South Korean fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_fashion" title="Swedish fashion">Swedish fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Thai_clothing" title="History of Thai clothing">Thai fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_clothing" title="Vietnamese clothing">Vietnamese clothing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fashion_activism" title="Fashion activism">Fashion activism</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-fashion" title="Anti-fashion">Anti-fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-sweatshop_movement" title="Anti-sweatshop movement">Anti-sweatshop movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circular_fashion" title="Circular fashion">Circular fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_sustainability_of_vintage_fashion" title="Environmental sustainability of vintage fashion">Environmental sustainability of vintage fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethical_consumerism" title="Ethical consumerism">Ethical consumerism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fair_trade_certification" title="Fair trade certification">Fair trade certification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_fashion" title="Sustainable fashion">Sustainable fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_fashion" title="Slow fashion">Slow fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textile_recycling" title="Textile recycling">Textile recycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trashion" title="Trashion">Trashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-waste_fashion" title="Zero-waste fashion">Zero-waste fashion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_and_fashion" title="Ballet and fashion">Ballet and fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capsule_wardrobe" title="Capsule wardrobe">Capsule wardrobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinoiserie_in_fashion" title="Chinoiserie in fashion">Chinoiserie in fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dress_code" title="Dress code">Dress code</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Undress_code" title="Undress code">Undress</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_victim" title="Fashion victim">Fashion victim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genderless_fashion_in_Japan" title="Genderless fashion in Japan">Genderless fashion in Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_and_fashion" title="Music and fashion">Music and fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tattoo" title="Tattoo">Tattoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/BathingSuit1920s.jpg/32px-BathingSuit1920s.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/BathingSuit1920s.jpg/48px-BathingSuit1920s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/BathingSuit1920s.jpg/64px-BathingSuit1920s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="490" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Fashion" title="Portal:Fashion">Fashion portal</a></li></ul> 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