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[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="विशेष:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">खोज्नुहोस्</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="व्यक्तिगत औजारहरू"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="स्वरूप"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="स्वरूप" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">स्वरूप</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ne.wikipedia.org&uselang=ne" class=""><span>दान गर्नुहोस्</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="तपाईलाई खाता बनाउन र प्रवेश गर्न हामी प्रोत्साहित गर्छौं; तथापि, यो अनिवार्य भने छैन।" class=""><span>खाता खोल्नुहोस्</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="तपाईलाई प्रवेश गर्न सुझाव दिइन्छ ; तर यो जरुरी भने छैन [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>प्रवेश गर्नुहोस्</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="थप विकल्पहरू" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="व्यक्तिगत औजारहरू" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">व्यक्तिगत औजारहरू</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="प्रयोगकर्ता सुचीपत्र" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ne.wikipedia.org&uselang=ne"><span>दान गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="तपाईलाई खाता बनाउन र प्रवेश गर्न हामी प्रोत्साहित गर्छौं; तथापि, यो अनिवार्य भने छैन।"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>खाता खोल्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="तपाईलाई प्रवेश गर्न सुझाव दिइन्छ ; तर यो जरुरी भने छैन [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>प्रवेश गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> निर्गमन सम्पादकहरूका लागि पृष्ठहरू <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A4:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" aria-label="सम्पादन गर्ने बारे थप जान्नुहोस्"><span>थप जान्नुहोस्</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>मेरो योगदानहरू</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:MyTalk" title="यो IP ठेगानाबाट गरिएका सम्पादनका बारेमा बार्तालाप [n]" accesskey="n"><span>मेरो कुराहरू</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="साइट"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="विषयसूची" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">विषयसूची</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">बाँया खण्डमा सार्नुहोस्</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">लुकाउनुहोस्</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">सुरुवात</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-प्रारम्भिक_जीवन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#प्रारम्भिक_जीवन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१</span> <span>प्रारम्भिक जीवन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-प्रारम्भिक_जीवन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-प्रारम्भिक_राजनैतिक_जीवन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#प्रारम्भिक_राजनैतिक_जीवन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२</span> <span>प्रारम्भिक राजनैतिक जीवन</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-प्रारम्भिक_राजनैतिक_जीवन-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>प्रारम्भिक राजनैतिक जीवन उपखण्ड सक्षम गर्नुहोस्</span> </button> <ul id="toc-प्रारम्भिक_राजनैतिक_जीवन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-जर्मन_पुनः_एकीकरण_(१९८९-१९९१)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#जर्मन_पुनः_एकीकरण_(१९८९-१९९१)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२.१</span> <span>जर्मन पुनः एकीकरण (१९८९-१९९१)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-जर्मन_पुनः_एकीकरण_(१९८९-१९९१)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-महिला_तथा_युवा_मंत्री_(१९९१-१९९४)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#महिला_तथा_युवा_मंत्री_(१९९१-१९९४)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२.२</span> <span>महिला तथा युवा मंत्री (१९९१-१९९४)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-महिला_तथा_युवा_मंत्री_(१९९१-१९९४)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-वातावरण_मन्त्री_(१९९४-१९९८)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#वातावरण_मन्त्री_(१९९४-१९९८)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२.३</span> <span>वातावरण मन्त्री (१९९४-१९९८)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-वातावरण_मन्त्री_(१९९४-१९९८)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-क्रिस्टियन_डेमोक्रेटिक_युनियन_(सिडियु)_को_महासचिव_(१९९८-२०००)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#क्रिस्टियन_डेमोक्रेटिक_युनियन_(सिडियु)_को_महासचिव_(१९९८-२०००)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२.४</span> <span>क्रिस्टियन डेमोक्रेटिक युनियन (सिडियु) को महासचिव (१९९८-२०००)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-क्रिस्टियन_डेमोक्रेटिक_युनियन_(सिडियु)_को_महासचिव_(१९९८-२०००)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-क्रिस्टियन_डेमोक्रेटिक_युनियनको_अध्यक्ष_(२०००-२०१८)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#क्रिस्टियन_डेमोक्रेटिक_युनियनको_अध्यक्ष_(२०००-२०१८)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२.५</span> <span>क्रिस्टियन डेमोक्रेटिक युनियनको अध्यक्ष (२०००-२०१८)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-क्रिस्टियन_डेमोक्रेटिक_युनियनको_अध्यक्ष_(२०००-२०१८)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-प्रतिपक्ष_दलको_नेता_(२००२-२००५)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#प्रतिपक्ष_दलको_नेता_(२००२-२००५)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२.६</span> <span>प्रतिपक्ष दलको नेता (२००२-२००५)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-प्रतिपक्ष_दलको_नेता_(२००२-२००५)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-केही_सफलता" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#केही_सफलता"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२.६.१</span> <span>केही सफलता</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-केही_सफलता-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-२००५_को_राष्ट्रिय_चुनाव" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#२००५_को_राष्ट्रिय_चुनाव"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२.६.२</span> <span>२००५ को राष्ट्रिय चुनाव</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-२००५_को_राष्ट्रिय_चुनाव-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-जर्मनीको_चान्सलर,_२००५-२०२१" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#जर्मनीको_चान्सलर,_२००५-२०२१"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">३</span> <span>जर्मनीको चान्सलर, २००५-२०२१</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-जर्मनीको_चान्सलर,_२००५-२०२१-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>जर्मनीको चान्सलर, २००५-२०२१ उपखण्ड सक्षम गर्नुहोस्</span> </button> <ul id="toc-जर्मनीको_चान्सलर,_२००५-२०२१-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-पहिलो_कार्यकाल,_२००५-२००९" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#पहिलो_कार्यकाल,_२००५-२००९"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">३.१</span> <span>पहिलो कार्यकाल, २००५-२००९</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-पहिलो_कार्यकाल,_२००५-२००९-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-राजनीतिक_स्थान" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#राजनीतिक_स्थान"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">४</span> <span>राजनीतिक स्थान</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-राजनीतिक_स्थान-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>राजनीतिक स्थान उपखण्ड सक्षम गर्नुहोस्</span> </button> <ul id="toc-राजनीतिक_स्थान-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-विदेश_नीति" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#विदेश_नीति"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">४.१</span> <span>विदेश नीति</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-विदेश_नीति-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-व्यक्तिगत_जीवन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#व्यक्तिगत_जीवन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">५</span> <span>व्यक्तिगत जीवन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-व्यक्तिगत_जीवन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-सन्दर्भ_सामग्री" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#सन्दर्भ_सामग्री"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">६</span> <span>सन्दर्भ सामग्री</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-सन्दर्भ_सामग्री-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-बाह्य_कडीहरू" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#बाह्य_कडीहरू"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">७</span> <span>बाह्य कडीहरू</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-बाह्य_कडीहरू-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="विषयसूची" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="सामग्रीको तालिका सक्षम गर्नुहोस्" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">सामग्रीको तालिका सक्षम गर्नुहोस्</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">एन्जेला मर्केल</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="१६९ भाषामा उपलब्ध छ। अर्को भाषाको लेखमा जानुहोस्।" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-169" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">१६९ भाषाहरू</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Меркель, Ангела – अब्खाजियाली" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Меркель, Ангела" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="अब्खाजियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – अफ्रिकान्स" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="अफ्रिकान्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – स्वीस जर्मन" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="स्वीस जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8C%E1%88%8B_%E1%88%98%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%8D" title="አንጌላ መርክል – अम्हारिक" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አንጌላ መርክል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="अम्हारिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – अरागोनी" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="अरागोनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%84" title="أنغيلا ميركل – अरबी" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أنغيلا ميركل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="अरबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%DD%A3%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84" title="آنݣيلا ميركيل – मोरोक्कोली अरबी" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="آنݣيلا ميركيل" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="मोरोक्कोली अरबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84" title="انجيلا ميركيل – इजिप्ट अरबी" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انجيلا ميركيل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="इजिप्ट अरबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – अस्टुरियाली" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="अस्टुरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – ऐमारा" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ऐमारा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – अजरबैजानी" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="अजरबैजानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%84" title="آنقلا مرکل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آنقلا مرکل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Меркель – बास्किर" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ангела Меркель" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="बास्किर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – बाली" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="बाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – बाभारियाली" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="बाभारियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Меркель – बेलारुसी" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ангела Меркель" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="बेलारुसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Мэркель – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ангела Мэркель" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ангела Меркел – बुल्गेरियाली" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ангела Меркел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="बुल्गेरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="अंगेला मैर्केल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अंगेला मैर्केल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – बिस्लाम" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="बिस्लाम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2" title="আঙ্গেলা মের্কেল – बंगाली" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আঙ্গেলা মের্কেল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="बंगाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨན་ཇེ་ལ་མེར་ཁེལ། – तिब्बती" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨན་ཇེ་ལ་མེར་ཁེལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="तिब्बती" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – ब्रेटन" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ब्रेटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – बोस्नियाली" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="बोस्नियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – क्याटालन" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="क्याटालन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Меркель Ангела – चेचेन" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Меркель Ангела" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="चेचेन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8E%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1%DA%A9%DA%B5" title="ئەنگێلا مێرکڵ – मध्यवर्ती कुर्दिस" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەنگێلا مێرکڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="मध्यवर्ती कुर्दिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – क्रिमियाली तुर्क" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="क्रिमियाली तुर्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkelov%C3%A1" title="Angela Merkelová – चेक" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Angela Merkelová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="चेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Меркель – चुभास" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ангела Меркель" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="चुभास" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – वेल्श" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="वेल्श" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – डेनिस" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="डेनिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – जर्मन" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – तल्लो सोर्बियन" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="तल्लो सोर्बियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="एन्जेला मर्केल – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="एन्जेला मर्केल" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BB" title="Άνγκελα Μέρκελ – ग्रीक" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άνγκελα Μέρκελ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ग्रीक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="उत्कृष्ट लेखहरू"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – अङ्ग्रेजी" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="अङ्ग्रेजी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – एस्पेरान्तो" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="एस्पेरान्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – स्पेनी" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="स्पेनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – इस्टोनियन" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="इस्टोनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – बास्क" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="बास्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – एक्सट्रेमादुराली" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="एक्सट्रेमादुराली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%84" title="آنگلا مرکل – फारसी" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آنگلا مرکل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="फारसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – फिनिस" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="फिनिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – फारोज" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="फारोज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – फ्रान्सेली" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="फ्रान्सेली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – अर्पितान" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="अर्पितान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – उत्तरी फ्रिजी" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="उत्तरी फ्रिजी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – पश्चिमी फ्रिसियन" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="पश्चिमी फ्रिसियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – आइरिस" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="आइरिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – स्कटिस गाएलिक" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="स्कटिस गाएलिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – गलिसियाली" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="गलिसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – गुवारानी" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="गुवारानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – मान्क्स" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="मान्क्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – हाउसा" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="हाउसा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – हक्का चिनियाँ" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="हक्का चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%9C" title="אנגלה מרקל – हिब्रु" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנגלה מרקל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="हिब्रु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="एंजेला मर्केल – हिन्दी" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एंजेला मर्केल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="हिन्दी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – क्रोयसियाली" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="क्रोयसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – माथिल्लो सोर्बियन" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="माथिल्लो सोर्बियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – हैटियाली क्रियोल" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="हैटियाली क्रियोल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – हङ्गेरियाली" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="हङ्गेरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1_%D5%84%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%AC" title="Անգելա Մերկել – आर्मेनियाली" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անգելա Մերկել" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="आर्मेनियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – इन्टर्लिङ्गुआ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="इन्टर्लिङ्गुआ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – इबान" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="इबान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – इन्डोनेसियाली" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="इन्डोनेसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – इन्टरलिङ्ग्वे" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="इन्टरलिङ्ग्वे" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – इग्बो" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="इग्बो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – इयोको" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="इयोको" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – इडो" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="इडो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – आइसल्यान्डियाली" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="आइसल्यान्डियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – इटालेली" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="इटालेली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AB" title="アンゲラ・メルケル – जापानी" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンゲラ・メルケル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="जापानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Dorothea_Merkel" title="Angela Dorothea Merkel – जाभानी" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Angela Dorothea Merkel" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="जाभानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ანგელა მერკელი – जर्जियाली" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ანგელა მერკელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="जर्जियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – कारा-काल्पाक" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="कारा-काल्पाक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Меркель – काजाख" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ангела Меркель" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="काजाख" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8F%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಏಂಜೆಲಾ ಮರ್ಕೆಲ್ – कन्नाडा" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಏಂಜೆಲಾ ಮರ್ಕೆಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="कन्नाडा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%99%EA%B2%94%EB%9D%BC_%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%BC%88" title="앙겔라 메르켈 – कोरियाली" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="앙겔라 메르켈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="कोरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Меркель – कोमी-पर्म्याक" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ангела Меркель" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="कोमी-पर्म्याक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – कुर्दी" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="कुर्दी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – कोर्निस" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="कोर्निस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Меркель – किर्गिज" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ангела Меркель" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="किर्गिज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – ल्याटिन" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ल्याटिन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – लाडिनो" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="लाडिनो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – लक्जेम्बर्गी" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="लक्जेम्बर्गी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – लिङ्गुवा फ्राङ्का नोभा" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="लिङ्गुवा फ्राङ्का नोभा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – लिम्बुर्गी" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="लिम्बुर्गी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – लोम्बार्ड" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="लोम्बार्ड" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2_%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A5" title="ອັງເກລາ ແມເຄີລ – लाओ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອັງເກລາ ແມເຄີລ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="लाओ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – लिथुआनियाली" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="लिथुआनियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkele" title="Angela Merkele – लात्भियाली" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Angela Merkele" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="लात्भियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="एन्जेला मर्केल – मैथिली" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="एन्जेला मर्केल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="मैथिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – मलागासी" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="मलागासी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%90%D2%A5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Меркель, Аҥгела – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Меркель, Аҥгела" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ангела Меркел – म्यासेडोनियन" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ангела Меркел" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="म्यासेडोनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B2_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD" title="ആംഗല മെർക്കൽ – मलयालम" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആംഗല മെർക്കൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="मलयालम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Меркель – मङ्गोलियाली" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ангела Меркель" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="मङ्गोलियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2" title="अँजेला मेर्कल – मराठी" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अँजेला मेर्कल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="मराठी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – मलाय" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="मलाय" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – माल्टिज" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="माल्टिज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="အင်ဂျလာ မာကယ် – बर्मेली" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အင်ဂျလာ မာကယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="बर्मेली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%84" title="آنگلا مرکل – मजानडेरानी" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آنگلا مرکل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="मजानडेरानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – नेपोलिटान" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="नेपोलिटान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – तल्लो जर्मन" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="तल्लो जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – नियास" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="नियास" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – डच" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="डच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – नर्वेली नाइनोर्स्क" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="नर्वेली नाइनोर्स्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="उत्कृष्ट लेखहरू"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – नर्वेली बोकमाल" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="नर्वेली बोकमाल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – नोभियल" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="नोभियल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – अक्सिटन" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="अक्सिटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%8F%E0%AC%9E%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE_%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8D" title="ଏଞ୍ଜେଲା ମେର୍କେଲ୍ – उडिया" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଏଞ୍ଜେଲା ମେର୍କେଲ୍" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="उडिया" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2" title="ਐਂਜਿਲਾ ਮੇਰਕਲ – पंजाबी" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਂਜਿਲਾ ਮੇਰਕਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="पंजाबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – पाङ्गासिनान" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="पाङ्गासिनान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="उत्कृष्ट लेखहरू"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – पामपाङ्गा" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="पामपाङ्गा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – पापियामेन्तो" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="पापियामेन्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – पेन्सिलभानियाली जर्मन" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="पेन्सिलभानियाली जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – पोलिस" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="पोलिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – पिएडमोन्तेसे" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="पिएडमोन्तेसे" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%84" title="اینجلا مرکل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اینجلا مرکل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%84" title="انګلا مرکل – पास्तो" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="انګلا مرکل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="पास्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – पोर्तुगी" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="पोर्तुगी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – क्वेचुवा" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="क्वेचुवा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – रोमानियाली" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="रोमानियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Меркель, Ангела – रसियाली" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Меркель, Ангела" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="रसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Меркель – साखा" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ангела Меркель" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="साखा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – सिसिलियाली" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="सिसिलियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – स्कट्स" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="स्कट्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – उत्तरी सामी" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="उत्तरी सामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkelov%C3%A1" title="Angela Merkelová – स्लोभाकियाली" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Angela Merkelová" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="स्लोभाकियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – स्लोभेनियाली" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="स्लोभेनियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – सोमाली" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="सोमाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – अल्बानियाली" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="अल्बानियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ангела Меркел – सर्बियाली" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ангела Меркел" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="सर्बियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – स्विडिस" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="स्विडिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – स्वाहिली" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="स्वाहिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="அங்கெலா மேர்க்கெல் – तामिल" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அங்கெலா மேர்க்கெல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="तामिल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8F%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="ఏంజెలా మెర్కెల్ – तेलुगु" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఏంజెలా మెర్కెల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="तेलुगु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – टेटुम" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="टेटुम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ангела Меркел – ताजिक" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ангела Меркел" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ताजिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5" title="อังเกลา แมร์เคิล – थाई" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อังเกลา แมร์เคิล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="थाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – टर्किश" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="टर्किश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Доротея Меркель – तातार" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ангела Доротея Меркель" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="तातार" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – टाहिटियन" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="टाहिटियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Меркель – युक्रेनी" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ангела Меркель" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="युक्रेनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%84" title="انگیلا میرکل – उर्दु" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انگیلا میرکل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="उर्दु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – उज्बेकी" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="उज्बेकी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – भियतनामी" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="भियतनामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – भोलापिक" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="भोलापिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – वाल्लुन" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="वाल्लुन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – वारे" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="वारे" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E9%BB%98%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94" title="安格拉·默克尔 – ऊ चिनियाँ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="安格拉·默克尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ऊ चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%90_%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%9C" title="אנגעלא מערקל – यिद्दिस" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אנגעלא מערקל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="यिद्दिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – योरूवा" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="योरूवा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E9%BB%98%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE" title="安格拉·默克爾 – चिनियाँ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="安格拉·默克爾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel – मिन नान चिनियाँ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Angela Merkel" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="मिन नान चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE" title="默克爾 – क्यान्टोनिज" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="默克爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="क्यान्टोनिज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q567#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="अन्तरभाषिक सूत्र सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्" class="wbc-editpage">कडीहरू सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="नामपद"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="सामग्री पृष्ठ हेर्नुहोस् [c]" accesskey="c"><span>लेख</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA:%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="सामग्री पृष्ठबारेमा छलफल (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>वार्तालाप</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="भाषा भिन्नता परिवर्तन गर्नुहोस्" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">नेपाली</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="अवलोकनहरू"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2"><span>पढ्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">बाँया खण्डमा सार्नुहोस्</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">लुकाउनुहोस्</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="थप विकल्पहरू" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> कार्यहरू </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2"><span>पढ्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit" title="यस पृष्ठको स्रोत कोड सम्पादन गर्नुहोस् [e]" accesskey="e"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=history"><span>इतिहास हेर्नुहोस्</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> साधारण </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:WhatLinksHere/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="यो सँग जोडिएका सबै विकि पृष्ठहरूको सूची [j]" accesskey="j"><span>यहाँ के जोडिन्छ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:RecentChangesLinked/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" rel="nofollow" title="यस पृष्ठमा जोडिएका पृष्ठहरूमा हालैको परिवर्तन [k]" accesskey="k"><span>सम्बन्धित परिवर्तनहरू</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:SpecialPages" title="सबै विशेष पृष्ठहरूको सूची [q]" accesskey="q"><span>विशेष पृष्ठहरू</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&oldid=1253867" title="पृष्ठको यो पुनरावलोकनको लागि स्थायी सूत्र"><span>स्थायी कडी</span></a></li><li id="t-info" 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id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> छाप्नुहोस्/निर्यात गर्नुहोस् </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2"><span>पुस्तक बनाउनुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=show-download-screen"><span>पिडिएफको रूपमा डाउनलोड गर्नुस</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a 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</div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="पृष्ठ उपकरणहरू"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="स्वरूप"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">स्वरूप</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">बाँया खण्डमा सार्नुहोस्</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">लुकाउनुहोस्</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">विकिपिडिया, एक स्वतन्त्र विश्वकोशबाट</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ne" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238776">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">एन्जेला मर्केल</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Angela_Merkel_(August_2012)_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Angela_Merkel_%28August_2012%29_cropped.jpg/220px-Angela_Merkel_%28August_2012%29_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Angela_Merkel_%28August_2012%29_cropped.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="395" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238776"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0" title="जर्मनीको चान्सलर">जर्मनीका चान्सलर</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>कार्यकाल</b></span><br />२२ नोभेम्बर २००५ – ८ डिसेम्बर २०२१</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238776"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">राष्ट्रपति</th><td class="infobox-data">होस्ट कोह्लर<br />क्रिस्टियन वुल्फ<br />जोएचिम गुवाक</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">सहायक</th><td class="infobox-data">फ्रान्ज मुन्टेफेरिङ्<br />फ्र्यांक वाल्टर स्टेनमियर<br />गुइडो वेस्टरवेली<br />फिलिप रोस्लर<br />सिग्मार ग्याब्रल</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">पूर्वाधिकारी</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="गेर्हार्ड श्रोडर">गेर्हार्ड श्रोडर</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">उतराधिकारी</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="ओलाफ सोल्स">ओलाफ सोल्स</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238776"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_(Germany)" class="extiw" title="en:Christian Democratic Union (Germany)">क्रिस्टियन प्रजातान्त्रिक संघका नेता</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div style="width:100%; margin:0; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="बहालवाला">बहालवाला</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>पद बहाली</b></span> <br />१० अप्रिल २०००</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238776"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">सहायक</th><td class="infobox-data">भोलकर काउडेर</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">पूर्वाधिकारी</span></th><td class="infobox-data">वोल्फगयाङ् चाउबले</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238776"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Ministry_for_Environment,_Nature_Conservation_and_Nuclear_Safety" class="extiw" title="en:Federal Ministry for Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety">वातावरण मन्त्रालय</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>कार्यकाल</b></span><br />१७ नोभेम्बर १९९४ – २६ अक्टोबर १९९८</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238776"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">कुलपति</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="हेल्मुट कोल">हेल्मुट कोल</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">पूर्वाधिकारी</span></th><td class="infobox-data">क्लाउस टोप्फेर</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">उतराधिकारी</span></th><td class="infobox-data">जुर्गेन ट्रिटिन</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238776"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_Family_Affairs,_Senior_Citizens,_Women_and_Youth" class="extiw" title="en:Federal Ministry of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth">महिला तथा युवा मन्त्रालय</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>कार्यकाल</b></span><br />१८ जनवरी १९९१ – १७ नोभेम्बर १९९४</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238776"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">कुलपति</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="हेल्मुट कोल">हेल्मुट कोल</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">पूर्वाधिकारी</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_Family_Affairs,_Senior_Citizens,_Women_and_Youth" class="extiw" title="en:Federal Ministry of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth">उर्सुला लेर</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">उतराधिकारी</span></th><td class="infobox-data">क्लाउडिया नोल्टे</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">व्यक्तिगत विवरण</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">जन्म</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">एन्जेला डोरोथिया कास्नेर</div><br />सन् १९५४ जुलाई १७<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ह्यामबर्ग (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">ह्यामबर्ग</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="पश्चिम जर्मनी">पश्चिम जर्मनी</a> <small>(हाल <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी">जर्मनी</a>)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">राजनीतिक दल</th><td class="infobox-data">प्रजातान्त्रिक अवेकनिङ् <span style="font-size:85%;">(१९८९–१९९०)</span><br /><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_(Germany)" class="extiw" title="en:Christian Democratic Union (Germany)">क्रिस्टियन प्रजातान्त्रिक सङ्घ</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(१९९०–हाल)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">जीवन साथी(हरू)</th><td class="infobox-data">अलरीच मर्केल <span style="font-size:85%;">(१९७७-१९८२)</span><br /> जोएचिम सयूर <span style="font-size:85%;">(१९९८–हाल)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%83_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="मातृ शिक्षाप्रतिष्ठान">मातृ शिक्षाप्रतिष्ठान</a></th><td class="infobox-data">लिपजिग विश्वविद्यालय</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">जीवनवृति</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अनुसन्धान वैज्ञानिक (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अनुसन्धान वैज्ञानिक</a> (क्वान्टम रसायन विज्ञान)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">हस्ताक्षर</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Angela_Merkel_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="एन्जेला मर्केल's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Angela_Merkel_Signature.svg/128px-Angela_Merkel_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Angela_Merkel_Signature.svg/192px-Angela_Merkel_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Angela_Merkel_Signature.svg/256px-Angela_Merkel_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="437" data-file-height="114" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right; font-size: 95%"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>एन्जेला डोरोथिया मर्केल</b> (जन्म सन् १९५४ जुलाई १७) <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी">जर्मनी</a>को राजनीतिज्ञ तथा पूर्व <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0" title="चान्सलर">चान्सलर</a> हुन् ।<sup id="cite_ref-एन्जेला_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-एन्जेला-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> उनी भूतपूर्व शोध वैज्ञानिक पनि हुन् । मर्केल वर्ष २००० देखि क्रिस्टियन प्रजातान्त्रिक सङ्घ (जर्मनी)को नेतृत्व गर्दै आएकी छिन् । उनी जर्मनीका पहिलो महिला हुन् जसले यो मध्येको कुनै पदको दायित्व सम्भाल्दै आएकी छिन् । <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फोर्ब्स">फोर्ब्स</a> द्वारा विश्वको सबैभन्दा शक्तिशाली महिला वर्ष २०१४ को सूचीमा एन्जेला मर्केल प्रथम स्थानमा रहेकी छिन् ।<sup id="cite_ref-forbs_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forbs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> २०१३ को जारी सूचीमा पनि उनी प्रथम स्थानमा रहेकी थिइन् ।<sup id="cite_ref-forbs_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forbs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>२<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="प्रारम्भिक_जीवन"><span id=".E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AD.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.9C.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.A8"></span>प्रारम्भिक जीवन</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=1" title="खण्ड: प्रारम्भिक जीवन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>मर्केलको जन्म सन् १९५४ मा पश्चिम जर्मनीमा एन्जेला डोरिथिय क्यासनरको रूपमा भयो । उनका बाबू होर्सट बरलिनकै स्थानीय थिए, आमा अङ्ग्रेजी र लेटिनको शिक्षिका थिइन् । </p><p>स्कुलछँदा नै उनले <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8" title="रुस">रसियाली</a> बोल्न सिकिन्, उनको गणित र रसियाली भाषिक प्रखररूपबाट उनले पुरस्कार पनि पाइन् । मर्केलले लिपजिक विश्वविद्यालयमा सन् १९७३-७८ सम्म भौतिक विज्ञानको अध्ययन गरिन् । सन् १९८९ मा मर्कले <i>डेमोक्रेसी अवेकनिङ</i> नामक नयाँ पार्टीमा जोडिइन् । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="प्रारम्भिक_राजनैतिक_जीवन"><span id=".E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AD.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.9C.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.A8"></span>प्रारम्भिक राजनैतिक जीवन</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=2" title="खण्ड: प्रारम्भिक राजनैतिक जीवन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="जर्मन_पुनः_एकीकरण_(१९८९-१९९१)"><span id=".E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.A8_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.83_.E0.A4.8F.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A3_.28.E0.A5.A7.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AE.E0.A5.AF-.E0.A5.A7.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.A7.29"></span>जर्मन पुनः एकीकरण (१९८९-१९९१)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=3" title="खण्ड: जर्मन पुनः एकीकरण (१९८९-१९९१) सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="महिला_तथा_युवा_मंत्री_(१९९१-१९९४)"><span id=".E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.BE_.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.A5.E0.A4.BE_.E0.A4.AF.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BE_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80_.28.E0.A5.A7.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.A7-.E0.A5.A7.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AA.29"></span>महिला तथा युवा मंत्री (१९९१-१९९४)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=4" title="खण्ड: महिला तथा युवा मंत्री (१९९१-१९९४) सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="वातावरण_मन्त्री_(१९९४-१९९८)"><span id=".E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A3_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80_.28.E0.A5.A7.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AA-.E0.A5.A7.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AE.29"></span>वातावरण मन्त्री (१९९४-१९९८)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=5" title="खण्ड: वातावरण मन्त्री (१९९४-१९९८) सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="क्रिस्टियन_डेमोक्रेटिक_युनियन_(सिडियु)_को_महासचिव_(१९९८-२०००)"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.9F.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.A8_.E0.A4.A1.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.8B.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.9F.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.AF.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.A8_.28.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF.E0.A5.81.29_.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8B_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.9A.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B5_.28.E0.A5.A7.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AF.E0.A5.AE-.E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A6.29"></span>क्रिस्टियन डेमोक्रेटिक युनियन (सिडियु) को महासचिव (१९९८-२०००)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=6" title="खण्ड: क्रिस्टियन डेमोक्रेटिक युनियन (सिडियु) को महासचिव (१९९८-२०००) सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>१९९८ को राष्ट्रिय चुनावमा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="हेल्मुट कोल">हेल्मुट कोल सरकार</a> पराजित भएपछी, सिडियु को महासचिव नियुक्त भईन्।<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> १९९९ मा सात राज्यमा भएको चुनावमा सिडियु ६ राज्यमा विजयी भयो। पार्टीको पैसाको प्रकरणमा पार्टीका उच्च नेता-कोल आफै र सिडियु नेतामा उनका उत्तराधिकारी ओल्फ़ग्यांग स्काउबल - मुछिए पछी मर्केलले सार्वजनिक रुपमा आफ्ना राजनैतिक गुरुको आलोचना गरिन् र उनीहरू बिनाको पार्टी सुरु गर्नु पर्ने बहस गरिन् ।<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>३<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="क्रिस्टियन_डेमोक्रेटिक_युनियनको_अध्यक्ष_(२०००-२०१८)"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.9F.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.A8_.E0.A4.A1.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.8B.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.9F.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.AF.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8B_.E0.A4.85.E0.A4.A7.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B7_.28.E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A6-.E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A7.E0.A5.AE.29"></span>क्रिस्टियन डेमोक्रेटिक युनियनको अध्यक्ष (२०००-२०१८)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=7" title="खण्ड: क्रिस्टियन डेमोक्रेटिक युनियनको अध्यक्ष (२०००-२०१८) सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>२००० अप्रिल १० मा स्काबुललाई प्रतिस्थापित गर्दै मर्केल जर्मन राजनैतिक दलको पहिलो महिला अध्यक्ष निर्वाचित भइन्।<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>४<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> उनले व्यक्तित्व उनले नेतृत्व गर्ने पार्टीको भन्दा अब फरक रहने भएकाले उनको निर्वाचनले धेरै पर्यवेक्षकलाई आश्चर्यचकित बनायो।; मेर्केल उत्तरी जर्मनीको मध्यमार्गी प्रोटेस्टेन्ट थिइन्, भने सिडियु मुख्यतः पुरुष प्रधान, सामाजिक रुपमा पुरातनवादी र पश्चिमी र दक्षिण जर्मनीको बाहुल्यता रहेको पार्टी थियो। </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Angela_Merkel_and_Vladimir_Putin_in_Moscow_2002.jpg"><img resource="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Angela_Merkel_and_Vladimir_Putin_in_Moscow_2002.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Angela_Merkel_and_Vladimir_Putin_in_Moscow_2002.jpg/220px-Angela_Merkel_and_Vladimir_Putin_in_Moscow_2002.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Angela_Merkel_and_Vladimir_Putin_in_Moscow_2002.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="290" /></a><figcaption>मर्केल र <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="रुसको राष्ट्रपति">रुसी राष्ट्रपति</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="भ्लादिमिर पुटिन">भ्लादिमिर पुटिन</a>, २००२</figcaption></figure> <p>क्रिस्टियन डेमोक्रेटिक युनियनको अध्यक्षको रुपमा मर्केल विजयी भएपछी भएको राज्यको निर्वाचनमा विजय पाउन सिडियु असफल भयो । २००१ फेब्रुअरीमा उनका पार्टी भित्रका प्रतिद्वन्दी <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Merz" class="extiw" title="en:Friedrich Merz">फ्रेडरिक मर्ज</a> ले २००२ को चुनावमा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="गेर्हार्ड श्रोडर">गेर्हार्ड श्रोडर</a> विरुद्ध चान्सलरको उम्मेदवार बन्ने घोषणा गरे। चान्सलर बन्ने आकांक्षा मर्केलको पनि थियो, तर पार्टीभित्र उनलाई समर्थन अल्पमत थियो। She was subsequently outmaneuvered politically by CSU Leader <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmund_Stoiber" class="extiw" title="en:Edmund Stoiber">Edmund Stoiber</a>, to whom she eventually ceded the privilege of challenging Schröder.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>५<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He went on to squander a large lead in opinion polls to lose the election by a razor-thin margin in an election campaign that was dominated by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq_War" class="extiw" title="en:Iraq War">Iraq War</a>. चान्सलर <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="गेर्हार्ड श्रोडर">श्रोडर</a>ले आफू इराक युद्धमा नजोडिने स्पस्ट पारेका थिए,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>६<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> मर्केल र सि.डी.यु- सि.एस.यु (CDU- CSU ) ले इराक माथिको आक्रमणको समर्थन गरेका थिए। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="प्रतिपक्ष_दलको_नेता_(२००२-२००५)"><span id=".E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B7_.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8B_.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BE_.28.E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A8-.E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.AB.29"></span>प्रतिपक्ष दलको नेता (२००२-२००५)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=8" title="खण्ड: प्रतिपक्ष दलको नेता (२००२-२००५) सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="केही_सफलता"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.B9.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.AB.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BE"></span>केही सफलता</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=9" title="खण्ड: केही सफलता सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="२००५_को_राष्ट्रिय_चुनाव"><span id=".E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.AB_.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8B_.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B7.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.9F.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF_.E0.A4.9A.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B5"></span>२००५ को राष्ट्रिय चुनाव</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=10" title="खण्ड: २००५ को राष्ट्रिय चुनाव सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>२००५ मे ३० मा, २००५ को चान्सलर पदको लागि हुने राष्ट्रिय चुनावमा एस.पी.डीका उम्मेदवार बाहालवाला चान्सलर <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="गेर्हार्ड श्रोडर">गेर्हार्ड श्रोडर</a>संग प्रतिस्पर्त्धा गर्न सि.डी.यु/सि.एस.यु (CDU/CSU ) मनोनयनमा विजयी भईन्। टेलिभिजन बहसको क्रममा कुल र सकल आयको बारेमा विरोधाभास कुरा व्यक्त गरेपछि<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>७<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> उनको चुनावी अभियानमा धक्का पुगेको थियो<sup id="cite_ref-globe-and-mail_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globe-and-mail-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>८<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>७<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>। यद्यपि, उनले पूर्व न्यायाधीश पल किर्चाफ ( Paul Kirchhof) लाई संबैधानिक अदालतमा नियुक्त गर्ने र एक आर्थिक नीतिका विज्ञलाई वित्त मंत्री नियुक्त गर्ने घोषणा गरेपछि उनको चुनावी अभियानले गति लियो।<sup id="cite_ref-globe-and-mail_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globe-and-mail-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>८<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>चुनावको पूर्वसन्ध्यामा, जनमत सर्वेक्षणको आधारमा मर्केलले विजय हासिल गर्ने अनुमान गरिएको थियो।<sup id="cite_ref-:12_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>१८ सेप्टेम्बर २००५ मा, मर्केलको सि.डी.यु/सि.एस.यु (CDU/CSU ) ले ३५.२% जित्यो (सि.डी.यु :२७.७८% र सि.एस.यु ७.५%) र <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="गेर्हार्ड श्रोडर">गेर्हार्ड श्रोडर</a>को एस.पी.डी ले ३४.२% मत जित्यो जित्यो। <sup id="cite_ref-:12_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> नतिजा यति नजिक थियो, श्रोडर र मर्केल दुवैले जितको दाबी गरे।<sup id="cite_ref-:02_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१०<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:12_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> कुनै पनि गठबन्धले जर्मन संसदमा बहुमत पुर्याउन सकेनन्। <sup id="cite_ref-:12_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> सि.डी.यु/सि.एस.यु र एस.पी.डी दुवै पक्षले चान्सलर पदको दाबी गरेकाले सि.डी.यु/सि.एस.यु र एस.पी.डी बीचको महागठबन्धन बन्नको लागि चुनौती थियो।<sup id="cite_ref-:12_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>९<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>११<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> यद्यपि, तीन हप्ताको वार्ता पछी, दुई पार्टी "मर्केल चान्सलर बन्ने र क्याबिनेटमा एस.पी.डी ले १६ मध्ये ८ सिट पाउने" सम्झौतामा पुगे <sup id="cite_ref-:2_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>११<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="जर्मनीको_चान्सलर,_२००५-२०२१"><span id=".E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8B_.E0.A4.9A.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.B0.2C_.E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.AB-.E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A7"></span>जर्मनीको चान्सलर, २००५-२०२१</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=11" title="खण्ड: जर्मनीको चान्सलर, २००५-२०२१ सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="पहिलो_कार्यकाल,_२००५-२००९"><span id=".E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B2.E0.A5.8B_.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B2.2C_.E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.AB-.E0.A5.A8.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.A6.E0.A5.AF"></span>पहिलो कार्यकाल, २००५-२००९</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=12" title="खण्ड: पहिलो कार्यकाल, २००५-२००९ सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>मर्केल को पहिलो कार्यकालको सपथ ग्रहण २२ नोबेम्बर २००५ मा भयो। चुनाव बाट एस.पी.डी.को साथमा महागठबन्धन बनेको थियो। १४ नोबेम्बर २००५ मा दुवै पार्टीको सम्मेलनले गठबन्धन सम्झौता स्वीकृत गरेको थियो। <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१२<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> बहुमत प्रतिनीधिले (३९७ को २१७ ) मर्केललाई चान्सलर निर्वाचित गर्न मतदान गरेका थिए। तर गठबन्धन कै ५१ जनाले उनको विपक्षमा मत हालेका थिए । <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१३<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>गठबन्धन घोषणा गर्ने क्रममा, मर्केलले उनको सरकारको प्रमुख उद्देश्य <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="बेरोजगारी">बेरोजगारी</a> न्यूनीकरण गर्ने रहेको बताएकी थिइन् । र यसै मामिलामा उनको सरकारको मूल्यांकन हुनेवाला थियो।<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१४<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Angela-merkel-ebw-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Angela-merkel-ebw-01.jpg/220px-Angela-merkel-ebw-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Angela-merkel-ebw-01.jpg/330px-Angela-merkel-ebw-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Angela-merkel-ebw-01.jpg/440px-Angela-merkel-ebw-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="1352" /></a><figcaption>Merkel in 2007</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="राजनीतिक_स्थान"><span id=".E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A5.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8"></span>राजनीतिक स्थान</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=13" title="खण्ड: राजनीतिक स्थान सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="विदेश_नीति"><span id=".E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.B6_.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF"></span>विदेश नीति</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=14" title="खण्ड: विदेश नीति सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r751459/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:George_W._Bush_and_Angela_Merkel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="photograph of Merkel and Bush" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/George_W._Bush_and_Angela_Merkel.jpg/200px-George_W._Bush_and_Angela_Merkel.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/George_W._Bush_and_Angela_Merkel.jpg/300px-George_W._Bush_and_Angela_Merkel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/George_W._Bush_and_Angela_Merkel.jpg/400px-George_W._Bush_and_Angela_Merkel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="515" data-file-height="338" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Merkel with US president <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_W._Bush&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George W. Bush (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">George W. Bush</a> at his <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prairie_Chapel_Ranch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prairie Chapel Ranch (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Prairie Chapel Ranch</a>, 2007</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Angela_Merkel_Barack_Obama_2015-02-09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="photograph of Merkel and Obama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Angela_Merkel_Barack_Obama_2015-02-09.jpg/200px-Angela_Merkel_Barack_Obama_2015-02-09.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Angela_Merkel_Barack_Obama_2015-02-09.jpg/300px-Angela_Merkel_Barack_Obama_2015-02-09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Angela_Merkel_Barack_Obama_2015-02-09.jpg/400px-Angela_Merkel_Barack_Obama_2015-02-09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1034" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">मर्केल र अमेरिकी राष्ट्रपति <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="बाराक ओबामा">बाराक ओबामा</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ओभल अफिस (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">ओभल अफिस</a>मा, २०१५</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Angela_Merkel_and_Donald_Trump_in_the_Oval_Office,_March_2017_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="photograph of Merkel and Trump" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Angela_Merkel_and_Donald_Trump_in_the_Oval_Office%2C_March_2017_%282%29.jpg/200px-Angela_Merkel_and_Donald_Trump_in_the_Oval_Office%2C_March_2017_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Angela_Merkel_and_Donald_Trump_in_the_Oval_Office%2C_March_2017_%282%29.jpg/300px-Angela_Merkel_and_Donald_Trump_in_the_Oval_Office%2C_March_2017_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Angela_Merkel_and_Donald_Trump_in_the_Oval_Office%2C_March_2017_%282%29.jpg/400px-Angela_Merkel_and_Donald_Trump_in_the_Oval_Office%2C_March_2017_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Merkel with US President <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Trump&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald Trump (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Donald Trump</a> in the Oval Office, 2017</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Joe_Biden_and_Angela_Merkel_in_the_Oval_Office.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="photograph of Merkel and Biden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Joe_Biden_and_Angela_Merkel_in_the_Oval_Office.jpg/200px-Joe_Biden_and_Angela_Merkel_in_the_Oval_Office.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Joe_Biden_and_Angela_Merkel_in_the_Oval_Office.jpg/300px-Joe_Biden_and_Angela_Merkel_in_the_Oval_Office.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Joe_Biden_and_Angela_Merkel_in_the_Oval_Office.jpg/400px-Joe_Biden_and_Angela_Merkel_in_the_Oval_Office.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">ओभल अफिस, २०२१ मा अमेरिकी राष्ट्रपति जो <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="बिडेन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">बिडेन</a>सँग मर्केल</div></div></div></div></div> <p>मर्केलको विदेश नीति युरोपेली सहयोग र अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय व्यापार सम्झौता बलियो बनाउनेमा केन्द्रित थियो । उनको चान्सलरको कार्यकालमा मर्केललाई <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%98" title="युरोपेली सङ्घ">युरोपेली सङ्घ</a>को वास्तविक नेताको रुपमा हेरिएको छ । </p><p>२०१५ मा, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0" title="स्टेफेन हार्पर">स्टेफन हार्पर</a> को अनुपस्थितिमा, २००८ देखि लगातार <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="जी-ट्वान्टी">जी २०</a> को बैठक मा उपस्थित हुने एक मात्र नेता भइन्, २०२१ सम्म उनले १५ पटक शिखर सम्मेलनमा सहभागी भाइन्। उनको १२औ बैठक २०१७ जी २० ह्यामबर्ग शिखर सम्मेलनमा उनी आयोजक थिइन्। <sup id="cite_ref-G20Announcement_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G20Announcement-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१५<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="व्यक्तिगत_जीवन"><span id=".E0.A4.B5.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.97.E0.A4.A4_.E0.A4.9C.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.A8"></span>व्यक्तिगत जीवन</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=15" title="खण्ड: व्यक्तिगत जीवन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>सन् १९७७ मा उनले अर्का भौतिक शास्त्रका विद्यार्थी उलरिच मरकेलसँग विवाह गरे । सन् १९८२ मा उनीहरू छुट्टिए पनि मर्केल थर भने उनले उहीबाट नै लिए ।<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१६<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> उनको दोस्रो श्रीमान् भने जोएसिम सउर हुन् जो मिडियाबाट टाढा रहेका छन् । उनीहरूको भेट सन् १९८१ मा भयो,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१७<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> विवाह ३० डिसेम्बर १९९८ मा भयो ।<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>१८<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="सन्दर्भ_सामग्री"><span id=".E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AD_.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.97.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80"></span>सन्दर्भ सामग्री</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=16" title="खण्ड: सन्दर्भ सामग्री सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-एन्जेला-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-एन्जेला_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ujyaaloonline.com/mobile/index.php?pageName=news_details&id=27656&catId=24">"एन्जेला मर्केल तेश्रो पटक जर्मन चान्सलर नियुक्त"</a>, <i>उज्यालो अनलाईन</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच पौष २</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%95+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8+%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%A8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fujyaaloonline.com%2Fmobile%2Findex.php%3FpageName%3Dnews_details%26id%3D27656%26catId%3D24&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="वेब्याक मेसिन">वेब्याक मेसिन</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306191251/http://ujyaaloonline.com/mobile/index.php?catid=24&id=27656&pagename=news_details">अभिलेखिकरण</a> २०१६-०३-०६ मिति</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-forbs-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-forbs_2-0">२.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-forbs_2-1">२.१</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Howard, Caroline (२०१३), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/carolinehoward/2013/10/30/the-worlds-most-powerful-people-2013/">"The World's Most Powerful People 2013"</a>, <i>Forbs</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ८ नोभेम्बर २०१३</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=The+World%27s+Most+Powerful+People+2013&rft.au=Howard%2C+Caroline&rft.aulast=Howard%2C+Caroline&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forbs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fcarolinehoward%2F2013%2F10%2F30%2Fthe-worlds-most-powerful-people-2013%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0">३.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1">३.१</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation journal">Packer, George (१ डिसेम्बर २०१४), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141209073023/http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/12/01/quiet-german">"The Astonishing Rise of Angela Merkel"</a>, <i>The New Yorker</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/12/01/quiet-german">मूल</a>बाट ९ डिसेम्बर २०१४-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ३० अप्रिल २०१७</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=The+Astonishing+Rise+of+Angela+Merkel&rft.au=Packer%2C+George&rft.aufirst=George&rft.aulast=Packer&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7+%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fmagazine%2F2014%2F12%2F01%2Fquiet-german&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Qvortrup, Matthew (२०१६), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=G4QnDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT117"><i>Angela Merkel: Europe's Most Influential Leader</i></a> (अङ्ग्रेजीमा), The Overlook Press, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8" title="आइएसबिएन">आइएसबिएन</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:BookSources/978-1-4683-1408-3" title="विशेष:BookSources/978-1-4683-1408-3">978-1-4683-1408-3</a>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.au=Qvortrup%2C+Matthew&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.aulast=Qvortrup&rft.btitle=Angela+Merkel%3A+Europe%27s+Most+Influential+Leader&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-4683-1408-3&rft.pub=The+Overlook+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DG4QnDQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT117&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Barry Turner (ed.) <i>The Statesman's Yearbook 2015: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World</i>, Springer 2014 p. 516</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180323164545/http://edition.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/europe/09/23/germany.0700/">"Schroeder wins second term"</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=CNN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CNN (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">CNN</a></i>, २३ सेप्टेम्बर २००२, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/europe/09/23/germany.0700/">मूल</a>बाट २३ मार्च २०१८-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १८ मे २०२१</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=Schroeder+wins+second+term&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9+%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2002%2FWORLD%2Feurope%2F09%2F23%2Fgermany.0700%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="वेब्याक मेसिन">वेब्याक मेसिन</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180323164545/http://edition.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/europe/09/23/germany.0700/">अभिलेखिकरण</a> २३ मार्च २०१८ मिति</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-0">७.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-1">७.१</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Volkery, Carsten (३ अगस्ट २००५), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170205135102/http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/cdu-panne-brutto-netto-merkel-a-368085.html">"CDU-Panne: Brutto, netto, Merkel"</a>, <i>Der Spiegel</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/cdu-panne-brutto-netto-merkel-a-368085.html">मूल</a>बाट ५ फेब्रुअरी २०१७-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १९ मे २०१७</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=CDU-Panne%3A+Brutto%2C+netto%2C+Merkel&rft.au=Volkery%2C+Carsten&rft.aufirst=Carsten&rft.aulast=Volkery&rft.date=%E0%A5%A9+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Der+Spiegel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Fpolitik%2Fdeutschland%2Fcdu-panne-brutto-netto-merkel-a-368085.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-globe-and-mail-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-globe-and-mail_8-0">८.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-globe-and-mail_8-1">८.१</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Saunders, Doug (१४ सेप्टेम्बर २००५), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306041049/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/popular-flat-tax-movement-hits-brick-wall-in-germany/article986606/">"Popular flat-tax movement hits brick wall in Germany"</a>, <i>The Globe and Mail</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/popular-flat-tax-movement-hits-brick-wall-in-germany/article986606/">मूल</a>बाट ६ मार्च २०१६-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २८ नोभेम्बर २०१५</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=Popular+flat-tax+movement+hits+brick+wall+in+Germany&rft.au=Saunders%2C+Doug&rft.aufirst=Doug&rft.aulast=Saunders&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA+%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fpopular-flat-tax-movement-hits-brick-wall-in-germany%2Farticle986606%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:12-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:12_9-0">९.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:12_9-1">९.१</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:12_9-2">९.२</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:12_9-3">९.३</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:12_9-4">९.४</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170318214116/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4259052.stm">"German election ends in stalemate"</a>, BBC, १९ सेप्टेम्बर २००५, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4259052.stm">मूल</a>बाट १८ मार्च २०१७-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ५ मे २०१७</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.btitle=German+election+ends+in+stalemate&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF+%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F4259052.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:02-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:02_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="ne" dir="ltr">उद्दरण त्रुटी: अवैध <code><ref></code>चिनो; <code>:02</code> नामको सन्दर्भका लागि कुनै पाठ प्रदान गरिएको छैन</span></li> <li id="cite_note-:2-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_11-0">११.०</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_11-1">११.१</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130923013433/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4325600.stm">"Merkel named as German chancellor"</a>, <i>BBC News</i>, १० अक्टोबर २००५, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4325600.stm">मूल</a>बाट २३ सेप्टेम्बर २०१३-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २७ अगस्ट २०११</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=Merkel+named+as+German+chancellor&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F4325600.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090111191948/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4434812.stm">"German parties back new coalition"</a>, <i>BBC News</i>, १४ नोभेम्बर २००५, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4434812.stm">मूल</a>बाट ११ जनवरी २००९-मा सङ्ग्रहित।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=German+parties+back+new+coalition&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA+%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F4434812.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051209014210/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4458430.stm">"Merkel becomes German chancellor"</a>, <i>BBC News</i>, २२ नोभेम्बर २००५, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4458430.stm">मूल</a>बाट ९ डिसेम्बर २००५-मा सङ्ग्रहित।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=Merkel+becomes+German+chancellor&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A8+%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F4458430.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060315055446/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4431262.stm">"Merkel defends German reform plan"</a>, <i>BBC News</i>, १२ नोभेम्बर २००५, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4431262.stm">मूल</a>बाट १५ मार्च २००६-मा सङ्ग्रहित।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=Merkel+defends+German+reform+plan&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8+%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F4431262.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-G20Announcement-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-G20Announcement_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181203055517/https://www.abendblatt.de/politik/article208177485/G20-Gipfel-in-Hamburg-Merkel-nennt-erstmals-Themen.html">"G20-Gipfel in Hamburg: Merkel nennt erstmals Themen"</a>, <i>Hamburger Abendblatt</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abendblatt.de/politik/article208177485/G20-Gipfel-in-Hamburg-Merkel-nennt-erstmals-Themen.html">मूल</a>बाट ३ डिसेम्बर २०१८-मा सङ्ग्रहित<span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच १२ सेप्टेम्बर २०१६</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=G20-Gipfel+in+Hamburg%3A+Merkel+nennt+erstmals+Themen&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hamburger+Abendblatt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abendblatt.de%2Fpolitik%2Farticle208177485%2FG20-Gipfel-in-Hamburg-Merkel-nennt-erstmals-Themen.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhm.de/lemo/html/biografien/MerkelAngela/index.html">"Biographie: Angela Merkel, geb. 1954"</a>, <i>DHM</i>, २ फेब्रुअरी २००९-को मूल रूप <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090225210100/http://www.dhm.de/lemo/html/biografien/MerkelAngela/index.html">सङ्ग्रहित</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच २ मार्च २०१०</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=Biographie%3A+Angela+Merkel%2C+geb.+1954&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DHM&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhm.de%2Flemo%2Fhtml%2Fbiografien%2FMerkelAngela%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code>|deadurl=</code> प्यारामिटर ग्रहण गरेन (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="सहायता:उद्दरण त्रुटी (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">सहायता</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article4321502/Joachim-Sauer-das-Phantom-an-Merkels-Seite.html">"Joachim Sauer, das Phantom an Merkels Seite"</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Zeit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Die Zeit (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Die Zeit</a></i> (जर्मनेलीमा), १४ अगस्ट २००९, १६ अगस्ट २००९-को मूल रूप <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090816001253/http://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article4321502/Joachim-Sauer-das-Phantom-an-Merkels-Seite.html">सङ्ग्रहित</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ११ जुन २०१०</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=Joachim+Sauer%2C+das+Phantom+an+Merkels+Seite&rft.date=%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AF&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Die+Zeit&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.welt.de%2Fpolitik%2Fdeutschland%2Farticle4321502%2FJoachim-Sauer-das-Phantom-an-Merkels-Seite.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code>|deadurl=</code> प्यारामिटर ग्रहण गरेन (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="सहायता:उद्दरण त्रुटी (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">सहायता</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bild.de/politik/2008/geschichte/bild-am-sonntag-erzaehlt-die-geschichte-einer-liebe-ohne-prunk-und-blitzlicht-6923102.bild.html">"Das diskrete Gluck"</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bild&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bild (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Bild</a></i> (जर्मनेलीमा), २८ डिसेम्बर २००८, २७ फेब्रुअरी २०१४-को मूल रूप <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140227173604/http://www.bild.de/politik/2008/geschichte/bild-am-sonntag-erzaehlt-die-geschichte-einer-liebe-ohne-prunk-und-blitzlicht-6923102.bild.html">सङ्ग्रहित</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, अन्तिम पहुँच ११ जुन २०१०</span>।</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fne.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&rft.atitle=Das+diskrete+Gluck&rft.date=%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AE+%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AE&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bild&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bild.de%2Fpolitik%2F2008%2Fgeschichte%2Fbild-am-sonntag-erzaehlt-die-geschichte-einer-liebe-ohne-prunk-und-blitzlicht-6923102.bild.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code>|deadurl=</code> प्यारामिटर ग्रहण गरेन (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="सहायता:उद्दरण त्रुटी (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">सहायता</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="बाह्य_कडीहरू"><span id=".E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B9.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF_.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.A1.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.82"></span>बाह्य कडीहरू</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&section=17" title="खण्ड: बाह्य कडीहरू सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1120206">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output 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.sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1160574">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>एन्जेला मर्केल</b> विकिपिडियाका <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%83_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82" title="विकिपिडिया:विकिपिडियाका भातृ योजनाहरू"><span id="sister-projects">भातृयोजनाहरूमा</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://ne.wiktionary.org/wiki/Merkozy" class="extiw" title="wikt:Merkozy">परिभाषाहरू</a> विक्सनरीबाट</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" class="extiw" title="c:Angela Merkel">मिडिया</a> विकिमीडिया कमन्सबाट</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://ne.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Angela_Merkel" class="extiw" title="n:Category:Angela Merkel">समाचार</a> विकिसमाचारबाट</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://ne.wikiquote.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel" class="extiw" title="q:Angela Merkel">उद्धरणहरू</a> विकिकथनबाट</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://ne.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Angela_Merkel" class="extiw" title="s:Author:Angela Merkel">पाठहरू</a> विकिस्रोतबाट</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://ne.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Angela_Merkel" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/Angela Merkel">पाठ्यपुस्तकहरू</a> विकिपुस्तकबाट</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://ne.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Angela_Merkel" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/Angela Merkel">स्रोतहरू</a> विकिविश्वविद्यालयबाट</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567" class="extiw" title="d:Q567">डाटा</a> विकिडाटाबाट</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1120206"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1160574"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="विकिमिडिया कमन्स">विकिमिडिया कमन्स</a>मा <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Angela_Merkel" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Angela Merkel">एन्जेला मर्केल</a></b> सम्बन्धी अन्य सामग्रीहरू रहेका छन्।</div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1175159">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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ढाँचा बारे चर्चा गर्ने">वा</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-सम्पादन"><a class="external text" href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF&action=edit"><abbr title="यो ढाँचा सम्पादन गर्ने">स</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="टाइम_वर्ष_व्यक्ति" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="टाइम वर्ष व्यक्ति">टाइम वर्ष व्यक्ति</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">१९२७–१९५०</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lindbergh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Lindbergh (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Charles Lindbergh</a> (१९२७)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Chrysler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Chrysler (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Walter Chrysler</a> (१९२८)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owen_D._Young&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Owen D. Young (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Owen D. Young</a> (१९२९)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" title="महात्मा गान्धी">मोहनदास करमचन्द गान्धी</a> (१९३०)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Laval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Laval (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Pierre Laval</a> (१९३१)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80._%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="फ्र्याङ्क्लिन डी. रुजबेल्ट">फ्र्याङ्क्लिन डी. रुजबेल्ट</a> (१९३२)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugh_S._Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugh S. Johnson (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Hugh S. Johnson</a> (१९३३)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80._%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="फ्र्याङ्क्लिन डी. रुजबेल्ट">फ्र्याङ्क्लिन डी. रुजबेल्ट</a> (१९३४)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haile_Selassie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haile Selassie (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Haile Selassie</a> (१९३५)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wallis_Simpson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wallis Simpson (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Wallis Simpson</a> (१९३६)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="चियाङ काइसेकको">चियाङ काइसेकको</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soong_Mei-ling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soong Mei-ling (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Soong Mei-ling</a> (१९३७)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0" title="एडल्फ हिटलर">एडल्फ हिटलर</a> (१९३८)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="जोसेफ स्तालिन">जोसेफ स्तालिन</a> (१९३९)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="विन्स्टन चर्चिल">विन्स्टन चर्चिल</a> (१९४०)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80._%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="फ्र्याङ्क्लिन डी. रुजबेल्ट">फ्र्याङ्क्लिन डी. रुजबेल्ट</a> (१९४१)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="जोसेफ स्तालिन">जोसेफ स्तालिन</a> (१९४२)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Marshall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Marshall (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">George Marshall</a> (१९४३)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="ड्वीट डेभिड आइजेनहावर">ड्वीट डेभिड आइजेनहावर</a> (१९४४)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ह्यारी एस ट्रुम्यान">ह्यारी एस ट्रुम्यान</a> (१९४५)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_F._Byrnes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James F. Byrnes (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">James F. Byrnes</a> (१९४६)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Marshall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Marshall (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">George Marshall</a> (१९४७)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ह्यारी एस ट्रुम्यान">ह्यारी एस ट्रुम्यान</a> (१९४८)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="विन्स्टन चर्चिल">विन्स्टन चर्चिल</a> (१९४९)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korean_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korean War (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">The American Fighting-Man</a> (१९५०)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">१९५१–१९७५</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammad_Mosaddegh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammad Mosaddegh (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Mohammed Mosaddeq</a> (१९५१)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A5_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF" title="एलिजाबेथ द्वितीय">एलिजाबेथ द्वितीय</a> (१९५२)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_Adenauer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad Adenauer (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Konrad Adenauer</a> (१९५३)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Foster_Dulles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Foster Dulles (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">John Foster Dulles</a> (१९५४)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harlow_Curtice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harlow Curtice (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Harlow Curtice</a> (१९५५)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_Revolution_of_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hungarian Revolution of १९५६ (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Hungarian Freedom Fighters</a> (१९५६)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AD" title="निकिता ख्रुश्चेभ">निकिता ख्रुश्चेभ</a> (१९५७)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_de_Gaulle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles de Gaulle (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Charles de Gaulle</a> (१९५८)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="ड्वीट डेभिड आइजेनहावर">ड्वीट डेभिड आइजेनहावर</a> (१९५९)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> U.S. Scientists: <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Beadle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Beadle (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">George Beadle</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Stark_Draper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Stark Draper (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Charles Draper</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Franklin_Enders&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Franklin Enders (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">John Enders</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_A._Glaser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald A. Glaser (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Donald A. Glaser</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joshua_Lederberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joshua Lederberg (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Joshua Lederberg</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willard_Libby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willard Libby (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Willard Libby</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linus_Pauling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linus Pauling (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Linus Pauling</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Mills_Purcell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Mills Purcell (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Edward Purcell</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isidor_Isaac_Rabi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Isidor Rabi</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emilio_Segr%C3%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emilio Segrè (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Emilio Segrè</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Shockley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Shockley (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">William Shockley</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Teller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Teller (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Edward Teller</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_H._Townes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles H. Townes (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Charles Townes</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Van_Allen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Van Allen (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">James Van Allen</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Burns_Woodward&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Burns Woodward (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Robert Woodward</a> </span> (१९६०)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80" class="mw-redirect" title="जोन एफ केनेडी">जोन एफ केनेडी</a> (१९६१)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_John_XXIII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pope John XXIII (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Pope John XXIII</a> (१९६२)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%99,_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0" title="मार्टिन लुथर किङ, जुनियर">मार्टिन लुथर किङ, जुनियर</a> (१९६३)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="लिन्डन बेन्स जोन्सन">लिन्डन बेन्स जोन्सन</a> (१९६४)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Westmoreland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Westmoreland (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">William Westmoreland</a> (१९६५)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baby_boomers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baby boomers (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">The Generation Twenty-Five and Under</a> (१९६६)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="लिन्डन बेन्स जोन्सन">लिन्डन बेन्स जोन्सन</a> (१९६७)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apollo_%E0%A5%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apollo ८ (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">The Apollo ८ Astronauts</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Anders&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Anders (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">William Anders</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Borman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Borman (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Frank Borman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jim_Lovell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jim Lovell (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Jim Lovell</a> </span> (१९६८)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middle_America_(United_States)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middle America (United States) (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">The Middle Americans</a> (१९६९)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willy_Brandt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willy Brandt (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Willy Brandt</a> (१९७०)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="रिचार्ड निक्सन">रिचार्ड निक्सन</a> (१९७१)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0" title="हेनरी किसिन्जर">हेनरी किसिन्जर</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="रिचार्ड निक्सन">रिचार्ड निक्सन</a> (१९७२)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Sirica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Sirica (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">John Sirica</a> (१९७३)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faisal_of_Saudi_Arabia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faisal of Saudi Arabia (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">King Faisal</a> (१९७४)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> American Women: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Brownmiller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susan Brownmiller (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Susan Brownmiller</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kathleen_Byerly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kathleen Byerly (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Kathleen Byerly</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alison_Cheek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alison Cheek (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Alison Cheek</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jill_Ker_Conway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jill Ker Conway (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Jill Conway</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Betty_Ford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betty Ford (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Betty Ford</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ella_Grasso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ella Grasso (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Ella Grasso</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carla_Anderson_Hills&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carla Anderson Hills (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Carla Hills</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Jordan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbara Jordan (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Barbara Jordan</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Billie_Jean_King&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Billie Jean King (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Billie Jean King</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Susie_Sharp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susie Sharp (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Susie Sharp</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Sutton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Sutton (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Carol Sutton</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Addie_L._Wyatt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Addie L. Wyatt (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Addie Wyatt</a> </span> (१९७५)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">१९७६–२०००</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="जिम्मी कार्टर">जिम्मी कार्टर</a> (१९७६)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="अनवर सादात">अनवर सादात</a> (१९७७)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%99_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%99" class="mw-redirect" title="देङ शियाओ पिङ">देङ शियाओ पिङ</a> (१९७८)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="रूहोल्ला खमेनी (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">आयोतोल्ला खमेनी</a> (१९७९)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8" title="रोनाल्ड रेगन">रोनाल्ड रेगन</a> (१९८०)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lech Wałęsa (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Lech Wałęsa</a> (१९८१)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="व्यक्तिगत कम्प्युटर (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">द कम्प्युटर</a> (१९८२)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8" title="रोनाल्ड रेगन">रोनाल्ड रेगन</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD" title="युरी आन्द्रोपोभ">युरी आन्द्रोपोभ</a> (१९८३)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Ueberroth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Ueberroth (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Peter Ueberroth</a> (१९८४)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%99_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%99" class="mw-redirect" title="देङ शियाओ पिङ">देङ शियाओ पिङ</a> (१९८५)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corazon_Aquino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corazon Aquino (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Corazon Aquino</a> (१९८६)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD" title="मिखाइल गोर्बाचोभ">मिखाइल गोर्बाचोभ</a> (१९८७)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="पर्यावरणवाद (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">सङ्कटापन्न पृथ्वी</a> (१९८८)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD" title="मिखाइल गोर्बाचोभ">मिखाइल गोर्बाचोभ</a> (१९८९)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8" title="जर्ज एच डब्लू बुस">जर्ज एच डब्लू बुस</a> (१९९०)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0" title="टेड टर्नर">टेड टर्नर</a> (१९९१)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="बिल क्लिन्टन">बिल क्लिन्टन</a> (१९९२)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> शान्तिका दुतहरू: <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="यासेर अराफात">यासेर अराफात</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="फ्रेडरिक विलेम डा क्लार्क (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">फ्रेडरिक विलेम डा क्लार्क</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन मन्डेला">नेल्सन मन्डेला</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="यित्झाक राबिन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">यित्झाक राबिन</a> </span> (१९९३)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="पोप जोन पाउल दोस्रो (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">पोप जोन पाउल दोस्रो</a> (१९९४)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newt_Gingrich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Newt Gingrich (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Newt Gingrich</a> (१९९५)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="डेभिड हो (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">डेभिड हो</a> (१९९६)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="एन्ड्रयु ग्रोभ (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">एन्ड्रयु ग्रोभ</a> (१९९७)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="बिल क्लिन्टन">बिल क्लिन्टन</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="केन स्टार (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">केन स्टार</a> (१९९८)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8" title="जेफ बेजोस">जेफ बेजोस</a> (१९९९)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8" title="जर्ज डब्लू बुस">जर्ज डब्लू बुस</a> (२०००)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">२००१–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudy_Giuliani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudy Giuliani (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Rudolph Giuliani</a> (२००१)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> The Whistleblowers: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cynthia_Cooper_(accountant)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cynthia Cooper (accountant) (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Cynthia Cooper</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coleen_Rowley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coleen Rowley (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Coleen Rowley</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sherron_Watkins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sherron Watkins (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Sherron Watkins</a> </span> (२००२)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="इराक युद्ध">अमेरिकी सैनिक</a> (२००३)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8" title="जर्ज डब्लू बुस">जर्ज डब्लू बुस</a> (२००४)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> राम्रा परोपकारीहरू: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="बोनो (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">बोनो</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="बिल गेट्स">बिल गेट्स</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="मेलिन्डा गेट्स">मेलिन्डा गेट्स</a> </span> (२००५)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81_(%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="यु (टाइम वर्ष व्यक्ति) (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">यु</a> (२००६)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="भ्लादिमिर पुतिन">भ्लादिमिर पुतिन</a> (२००७)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="बाराक ओबामा">बाराक ओबामा</a> (२००८)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="बेन बर्नान्की">बेन बर्नान्की</a> (२००९)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="मार्क जुकरबर्ग">मार्क जुकरबर्ग</a> (२०१०)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="प्रोटेस्ट (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">द प्रोटेस्टर</a> (२०११)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="बाराक ओबामा">बाराक ओबामा</a> (२०१२)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="पोप फ्रान्सिस">पोप फ्रान्सिस</a> (२०१३)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Responses_to_the_West_African_Ebola_virus_epidemic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Responses to the West African Ebola virus epidemic (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Ebola Fighters</a>: Dr. Jerry Brown / Dr. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kent_Brantly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kent Brantly (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Kent Brantly</a> / Ella Watson-Stryker / Foday Gollah / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salome_Karwah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salome Karwah (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">Salome Karwah</a> </span> (२०१४)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">एन्जेला मर्केल</a> (२०१५)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA" title="डोनाल्ड ट्रम्प">डोनाल्ड ट्रम्प</a> (२०१६)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="मी टु अभियान (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">द साइलेन्स ब्रेकर्स</a> (२०१७)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> अभिभावकहरू: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="जमाल खासोगी (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">जमाल खासोगी</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="मारिया रेसा (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">मारिया रेसा</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="वा लोन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">वा लोन</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="क्या सोए उ (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">क्या सोए उ</a> / '<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="क्यापिटल पत्रिका गोलीबारी (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">द क्यापिटल</a>'का कर्मचारीहरू </span> (२०१८)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="ग्रेता थुनबर्ग">ग्रेता थुनबर्ग</a> (२०१९)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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