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History | Cameroon
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John Bendor-Samuel, who since 1960 had investigated the linguistic needs in Africa starting in Ghana, was in Cameroon a year earlier to attend the West African Languages Congress in 1966." /> <meta name="generator" content="Drupal 7 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.silcam.org/about/history" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://www.silcam.org/node/1341" /> <title>History | Cameroon</title> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.silcam.org/sites/cameroon/files/css/css_lQaZfjVpwP_oGNqdtWCSpJT1EMqXdMiU84ekLLxQnc4.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.silcam.org/sites/cameroon/files/css/css_JzcRnZ0FsBeHL2qERyUIAT5OGz84eMR-Xf97NI67gxg.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.silcam.org/sites/cameroon/files/css/css_yxPLpRKpU0k1OYTHbGlIIymH0qy9uveZ2PHnIQ8tIAA.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" 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data-hover="dropdown">Language Development <span class="caret"></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/language_development/linguistics">Linguistics</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/language_development/translation">Translation</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/language_development/literacy_education">Literacy & Education</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/language_development/language_technology">Language Technology in Cameroon</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/language_development/capacity_building">Development and Cooperation</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/language_development/book-writing-contestconcours-decriture-de-livres-en-langue-nationales-et-officielles">Book Writing Contest/Concours d'Ecriture de Livres en langue nationales et officielles</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="/language_development/audio_visual">Audio Visual</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/resources">Resources</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/about/news">News</a></li> <li class="last expanded active-trail active dropdown"><a href="/about" class="active-trail active-trail active-trail dropdown-toggle" data-target="#" data-hover="dropdown">About SIL Cameroon <span class="caret"></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu"><li class="first leaf active-trail active active"><a href="/about/history" class="active-trail active-trail active-trail active">History</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/about/partnerships">Partnerships</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/about/faq">FAQ</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/about/contact">Contact</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="/about/annual_reports">Annual Reports</a></li> </ul></li> </ul></div> </nav> </div> </div> </header> <div id="page-site-name"> <div class="container"> <h1 class="page-header">Cameroon</h1> </div> </div> <div class="main-container container"> <header role="banner" id="page-header"> </header> <!-- /#page-header --> <div class="row"> <section class="col-sm-9"> <div id="page-title"> <h2 class="page-title">History</h2> </div> <a id="main-content"></a> <div class="region region-content"> <section id="block-system-main" class="block block-system clearfix"> <div class="ds-1col node node-page view-mode-full clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-body"><p>In mid-1967, civil war erupted in Nigeria. Three SIL teams were working in languages in South East Nigeria, which were also spoken in Cameroon. They had to leave as they were in the war zone. John Bendor-Samuel, who since 1960 had investigated the linguistic needs in Africa starting in Ghana, was in Cameroon a year earlier to attend the West African Languages Congress in 1966. He came again in October, this time to seek permission for these teams to continue their work from Cameroon but also in Cameroon. The three languages were: Ejagham, Mambila and Yamba. He was then able to make the first agreement with the Federal University of Cameroon. Just after that agreement, new teams were assigned to Cameroon to do linguistic work in specific languages. These included: Lamnso’ in Kumbo, Dowayo in Poli and Fali in Pitoa.</p> <p><a name="9" id="9"></a><span style="color: rgb(195, 48, 53); font-size: 18px;">Milestones of the past</span></p> <p><strong>1969</strong><br /> On February 6, the first agreement was signed between John Bendor-Samuel representing SIL and the Federal University of Cameroon. This agreement marked the official beginning of linguistics and language development work by SIL.<br /> <br /> <strong>1974</strong><br /> SIL work has started in up to 14 different languages.<br /> <br /> <strong>1975</strong> <br /> SIL became more recognised in Cameroon. A new ONAREST (Office National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique) for linguistic research in Cameroon is established. That later became DEGERST (Délégation Générale à la Recherche Scientifique et Technique) and even later, MINREST.<br /> <br /> <strong>1976</strong><br /> In July and August the first Writers’ Workshop (with 10 languages involved) and the first Primer Workshop (5 languages) were held at Nkol Nda<br /> <br /> <strong>1978</strong><br /> SIL is recognised as a Cameroonian association by the Ministry of Territorial Administration.<br /> <br /> <strong>1978</strong><br /> The land to build the Cameroon Training Centre is purchased.<br /> <br /> <strong>1980</strong><br /> The first Discover Your Language training is given to Cameroonians mindful of developing their own mother tongue. <br /> <br /> <strong>1987</strong><br /> SIL and the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research signed the Scientific Convention.<br /> <br /> <strong>1989</strong><br /> By the end of the eighties, SIL played a very important role in the creation of two national organisations; NACALCO to help local initiatives for language development and CABTAL to help churches with Bible translation.<br /> <br /> <strong>1991</strong><br /> The Rain Forest International School is opened, providing an accredited high school level of education to the children of SIL members.<br /> <br /> <strong>1993</strong><br /> On December 3, MINREST and SIL signed the Technical and Scientific Research Convention.<br /> <br /> <strong>2002</strong><br /> In April 2002 the Ministry of External Relations and SIL signed a headquarters agreement. <br /> </p> <h4>SIL Cameroon Directors & Administrators</h4> <p>1967-1974 John Bendor-Samuel<br /> 1972-1972 Ron Thwing (administrator)<br /> 1973-1974 Ron Gluck (administrator)<br /> 1975-1979 David Maranz <br /> 1979-1981 Karl Grebe <br /> 1981-1986 Clinton Robinson <br /> 1987-1989 Ed Ubels<br /> 1990-1994 Bob Creson<br /> 1994-1998 Bob Chapman <br /> 1998-2000 Paul Haken<br /> 2000-2008 George Shultz<br /> 2008-2013 Nelis van den Berg<br /> 2013-2018 Bert Visser<br /> April 2018-present Fabienne Freeland</p> </div></div> </section> </div> </section> <aside class="col-sm-3" role="complementary"> <div class="region region-sidebar-second"> <section id="block-menu-block-10" class="block block-menu-block clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title"><a href="/about" class="active-trail">ABOUT SIL CAMEROON</a></h2> <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-10 menu-name-menu-footer-menu parent-mlid-484 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf active-trail active menu-mlid-13881 active active"><a href="/about/history" class="active-trail active">History</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-13886"><a href="/about/partnerships">Partnerships</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-999"><a href="/about/faq" title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-9986"><a href="/about/contact">Contact</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-13891"><a href="/about/annual_reports">Annual Reports</a></li> </ul></div> </section> </div> </aside> 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