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Tatanama IUPAC - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas
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Tersedia dalam 38 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="تسمية الاتحاد الدولي للكيمياء البحتة والتطبيقية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تسمية الاتحاد الدولي للكيمياء البحتة والتطبيقية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomenclatura_IUPAC" title="Nomenclatura IUPAC – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nomenclatura IUPAC" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC" title="IUPAC – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="IUPAC" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tata_nama_IUPAC" title="Tata nama IUPAC – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tata nama IUPAC" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_B%C4%93ng-b%C3%AAng-hoat" title="IUPAC Bēng-bêng-hoat – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="IUPAC Bēng-bêng-hoat" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%86%D0%AE%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9A" title="Наменклатура ІЮПАК – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Наменклатура ІЮПАК" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Номенклатура на Международния съюз за чиста и приложна химия – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Номенклатура на Международния съюз за чиста и приложна химия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomenclatura_IUPAC" title="Nomenclatura IUPAC – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nomenclatura IUPAC" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC-nomenklatur" title="IUPAC-nomenklatur – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="IUPAC-nomenklatur" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPACi_nomenklatuur" title="IUPACi nomenklatuur – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="IUPACi nomenklatuur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of_chemistry" title="IUPAC nomenclature of chemistry – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="IUPAC nomenclature of chemistry" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomenclatura_IUPAC" title="Nomenclatura IUPAC – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nomenclatura IUPAC" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenklatura" title="IUPAC nomenklatura – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="IUPAC nomenklatura" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C" title="نامگذاری آیوپاک در شیمی – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نامگذاری آیوپاک در شیمی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomenclature_de_l%27UICPA" title="Nomenclature de l'UICPA – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nomenclature de l'UICPA" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainmn%C3%ADocht_Aontas_Idirn%C3%A1isi%C3%BAnta_na_Glan-Cheimice_agus_na_Ceimice_Feidhm%C3%AD_(AIGCF)" title="Ainmníocht Aontas Idirnáisiúnta na Glan-Cheimice agus na Ceimice Feidhmí (AIGCF) – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ainmníocht Aontas Idirnáisiúnta na Glan-Cheimice agus na Ceimice Feidhmí (AIGCF)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomenclatura_IUPAC" title="Nomenclatura IUPAC – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nomenclatura IUPAC" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_%EB%AA%85%EB%AA%85%EB%B2%95" title="IUPAC 명명법 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="IUPAC 명명법" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC-ova_nomenklatura" title="IUPAC-ova nomenklatura – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="IUPAC-ova nomenklatura" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC-nafnakerfi%C3%B0" title="IUPAC-nafnakerfið – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="IUPAC-nafnakerfið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9F_IUPAC" title="מונחון IUPAC – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מונחון IUPAC" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenklat%C5%ABra" title="IUPAC nomenklatūra – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="IUPAC nomenklatūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenklat%C5%ABra" title="IUPAC nomenklatūra – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="IUPAC nomenklatūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC-%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="IUPAC-номенклатура – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="IUPAC-номенклатура" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC-nomenclatuur" title="IUPAC-nomenclatuur – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="IUPAC-nomenclatuur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="IUPAC命名法 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="IUPAC命名法" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC-nomenklatur" title="IUPAC-nomenklatur – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="IUPAC-nomenklatur" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomenclatura_IUPAC" title="Nomenclatura IUPAC – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nomenclatura IUPAC" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%AE%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9A" title="Номенклатура ИЮПАК – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Номенклатура ИЮПАК" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="IUPAC номенклатура – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="IUPAC номенклатура" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenklatura" title="IUPAC nomenklatura – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="IUPAC nomenklatura" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC-nomenklatur" title="IUPAC-nomenklatur – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="IUPAC-nomenklatur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81" title="การเรียกชื่อสารเคมีตามระบบไอยูแพ็ก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การเรียกชื่อสารเคมีตามระบบไอยูแพ็ก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danh_ph%C3%A1p_IUPAC" title="Danh pháp IUPAC – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Danh pháp IUPAC" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_adland%C4%B1rma_sistemi" title="IUPAC adlandırma sistemi – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="IUPAC adlandırma sistemi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%86%D0%AE%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9A" title="Номенклатура ІЮПАК – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Номенклатура ІЮПАК" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><p><b>Tatanama IUPAC</b> atau juga dikenali sebagai <b>tatanama kimia</b> merujuk kepada sistem penamaan <a href="/wiki/Sebatian_kimia" title="Sebatian kimia">sebatian kimia</a>. Tatanama ini digunakan secara umum dalam bidang <a href="/wiki/Kimia" title="Kimia">kimia</a> dan dibangunkan serta dikemaskinikan di bawah naungan <a href="/wiki/IUPAC" title="IUPAC">Kesatuan Kimia Tulen dan Gunaan Antarabangsa (IUPAC)</a>. </p><p>Antara terbitan yang dikeluarkan ialah <i>Buku Biru</i> dan <i>Buku Merah</i> yang menerangkan penamaan <a href="/wiki/Sebatian" title="Sebatian">sebatian</a> <a href="/wiki/Sebatian_organik" title="Sebatian organik">organik</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Sebatian_tak_organik" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebatian tak organik">tak organik</a>. <i>Buku Hijau</i> menerangkan penggunaan simbol untuk kuantiti fizikal. <i>Buku Emas</i> pula mentakrifkan istilah-istilah teknikal dalam bidang <a href="/wiki/Kimia" title="Kimia">kimia</a>. Bahan terbitan yang lain juga <a href="/wiki/Pemiawaian" title="Pemiawaian">memiawaikan</a> maklumat <a href="/wiki/Biokimia" title="Biokimia">biokimia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kimia_analisis" title="Kimia analisis">kimia analisis</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kimia_makromolekul" class="mw-redirect" title="Kimia makromolekul">kimia makromolekul</a>. Journal <i>Pure and Apllied Chemistry</i> diterbitkan setiap tahun sebagai pemberitahu tentang perubahan-perubahan dalam kimia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tatanama_IUPAC&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tatanama_IUPAC&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iupac.org/reports/provisional/abstract04/connelly_310804.html">IUPAC Provisional Recommendations for the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (2004)</a> <i>Buku Merah</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.acdlabs.com/iupac/nomenclature/">IUPAC Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry</a> <i>Buku Biru</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/">IUPAC Recommendations on Organic & Biochemical Nomenclature, Symbols, Terminology, etc.</a> Panduan Biokimia</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iupac.org/reports/1993/homann/index.html">IUPAC Abbreviated list of quantities, units and symbols in physical chemistry</a> <i>Buku Hijau</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iupac.org/publications/compendium/index.html">IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology</a> <i>Buku Emas</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemsoc.org/cgi-shell/empower.exe?DB=goldbook">IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology</a> Laman carian</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐648bd44df8‐6qvgn Cached time: 20241117021907 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.008 seconds Real time usage: 0.010 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 14/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mswiki:pcache:idhash:28219-0!canonical and timestamp 20241117021907 and revision id 4448106. 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