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data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksempler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksempler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Eksempler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksempler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Eponym</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 52 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponym" title="Eponym – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Eponym" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponym" title="Eponym – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Eponym" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponym" title="Eponym – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Eponym" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponiem" title="Eponiem – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Eponiem" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B7%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85" title="معطي اسم – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معطي اسم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%B3nimu" title="Epónimu – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Epónimu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%A2-go%C3%A2n" title="Miâ-goân – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Miâ-goân" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Эпанім – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эпанім" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Епоним – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Епоним" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%B2nim" title="Epònim – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Epònim" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Эпоним – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эпоним" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponym" title="Eponym – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Eponym" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponym_(Sprachwissenschaft)" title="Eponym (Sprachwissenschaft) – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eponym (Sprachwissenschaft)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epon%C3%BC%C3%BCm" title="Eponüüm – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eponüüm" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponym" title="Eponym – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Eponym" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%B3nimo" title="Epónimo – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Epónimo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponimo" title="Eponimo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eponimo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponimo" title="Eponimo – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eponimo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B4" title="نام‌بخش – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نام‌بخش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ponymie" title="Éponymie – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Éponymie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%B3nimo" title="Epónimo – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Epónimo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponimo" title="Eponimo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Eponimo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponimo" title="Eponimo – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Eponimo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="אפונים – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אפונים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ეპონიმი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეპონიმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponymus" title="Eponymus – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Eponymus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epon%C4%ABms" title="Eponīms – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eponīms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponimas" title="Eponimas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Eponimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Епоним – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Епоним" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponiem" title="Eponiem – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eponiem" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%9D%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A0" title="エポニム – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エポニム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%B3nimo" title="Epónimo – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Epónimo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Эпоним – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эпоним" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponym" title="Eponym – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Eponym" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponym" title="Eponym – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Eponym" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Епоним – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Епоним" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponyymi" title="Eponyymi – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eponyymi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponimo" title="Eponimo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Eponimo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponim" title="Eponim – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Eponim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Епонім – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Епонім" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eponym" title="Eponym – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Eponym" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%8D%E7%A5%96" title="名祖 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="名祖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q204335#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eponym" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Eponym" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button 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vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" 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<div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eponym"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Eponym" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Eponym" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&oldid=23734844" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Eponym&id=23734844&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEponym"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEponym"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Eponym&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Eponyms" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q204335" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Orion_Head_to_Toe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Orion_Head_to_Toe.jpg/250px-Orion_Head_to_Toe.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="385" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Orion_Head_to_Toe.jpg/375px-Orion_Head_to_Toe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Orion_Head_to_Toe.jpg/500px-Orion_Head_to_Toe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2657" data-file-height="4096" /></a><figcaption>Den <a href="/wiki/Greske_mytologiske_vesener" title="Greske mytologiske vesener">mytologiske greske</a> helten <a href="/wiki/Orion" title="Orion">Orion</a> er eponymet til <a href="/wiki/Orion_(stjernebilde)" title="Orion (stjernebilde)">stjernebilde Orion</a>, vist på bilde, og dermed indirekte av <a href="/wiki/Orion_(romfart%C3%B8y)" title="Orion (romfartøy)">Orion romfartøy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Eponym</b> er et ord som er konstruert etter et personnavn. Navnet på en person (ekte eller <a href="/wiki/Fiktiv" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiktiv">fiktiv</a>) benyttes som betegnelse på et bestemt objekt, sted eller aktivitet. Eksempelvis er ordet <a href="/wiki/Boikott" title="Boikott">boikott</a> dannet av godsforvalteren Charles Cunningham Boycott <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Et av de første tilfellene av eponymbruk var i det andre årtusenet før Kristus. Assyriene kalte opp hvert år etter en høyere embedsmann (<i>limmu</i>). De <i>eponyme arkon</i> var de høyeste magistratene i <a href="/wiki/Aten" class="mw-redirect" title="Aten">Aten</a> som ble byttet ut årlig, og hvert år ble kalt opp etter den som ble valgt. I <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> ga de to årlige <a href="/wiki/Romersk_konsul" title="Romersk konsul">konsulene</a> ulike navn til det samme året. Selv navnet Roma ble forklart som at det ble gitt av byens første konge <a href="/wiki/Romulus" class="mw-redirect" title="Romulus">Romulus</a>, men det er antagelig omvendt, at Romulus ble diktet opp for å forklare byens opprinnelse. </p><p>Både i <a href="/wiki/Antikkens_Hellas" title="Antikkens Hellas">antikkens Hellas</a> og <a href="/wiki/Hebreere" title="Hebreere">hebreere</a> i <a href="/wiki/Midt%C3%B8sten" title="Midtøsten">Midtøsten</a> ga en legendarisk leder eller høvding sitt navn til sin stamme. Eponymet ga tilsynelatende en forklaring på mystiske navn på stammer. </p><p>Men steder og byer kunne også få navn etter en kjent person. Gjennom historien har mange byer endret navn og fått nye navn etter nye personer. Byene <a href="/wiki/Fredrikstad" title="Fredrikstad">Fredrikstad</a> og <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand" title="Kristiansand">Kristiansand</a> er eksempel på norske byer som har fått sine navn etter danske konger. Gater, bygninger og flyplasser er også blant objekter som er navngitt etter samme mønster, for ikke å snakke om amerikanske småbyer. </p><p>Begrepet <i>quisling</i> stammer fra <a href="/wiki/Vidkun_Quisling" title="Vidkun Quisling">Vidkun Quisling</a> som samarbeidet med tyskerne under <a href="/wiki/Andre_verdenskrig" title="Andre verdenskrig">andre verdenskrig</a>, og ordet i dag er synonymt med både «forræder» og «landssviker». Opprinnelig bruk var i Norge, i 1930-årene; den internasjonale bruk og betydning er fra krigsårene. </p><p>I dag er bruken av eponym mest tydelig i <a href="/wiki/Vitenskap" title="Vitenskap">vitenskapen</a>, særlig <a href="/wiki/Medisin" title="Medisin">medisin</a> og <a href="/wiki/Astronomi" title="Astronomi">astronomi</a>. Naturlover (Newtons tredje lov eller Einsteins relativitetsteori), syndromer (<a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%B6grens_syndrom" title="Sjögrens syndrom">Sjögrens syndrom</a>) og himmellegemer (<a href="/wiki/Halleys_komet" title="Halleys komet">Halleys komet</a>) har mange eksempler på eponymer. </p><p>«Eponym» brukes først og fremst for å referere til navnet på <i>personen</i>, men «eponym» brukes også, i noen tilfeller, for å referere til navnet (ordet) på <i>objektet, stedet eller aktiviteten</i>. For å unngå begrepsforvirring kan man isteden bruke adjektivet <i>eponymt</i> når man refererer til <i>egenskapen ved navnet</i> på gjenstanden, stedet eller aktiviteten. </p><p>Fra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deonym&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deonym (ikke skrevet ennå)">deonomastisk</a> side frarådes det fra å bruke uttrykket eponym ettersom det er «mindre anvendbart» og kilde for mulige misforståelser.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksempler">Eksempler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksempler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksempler"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th width="80">Eponym </th> <th width="275">Opphavsperson </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Amerika</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amerigo_Vespucci" title="Amerigo Vespucci">Amerigo Vespucci</a> (italiensk sjøfarer)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Braille" class="mw-redirect" title="Braille">braille</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Louis_Braille" title="Louis Braille">Louis Braille</a> (fransk lærer) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christofer_Columbus" title="Christofer Columbus">Christofer Columbus</a> (italiensk oppdager) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Diesel" title="Diesel">diesel</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Diesel" title="Rudolf Diesel">Rudolf Diesel</a> (tysk fysiker) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Europa_(mytologi)" title="Europa (mytologi)">Europa</a> (mytisk fønikisk prinsesse) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Filippinene" title="Filippinene">Filippinene</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Filip_II_av_Spania" title="Filip II av Spania">Filip</a> (spansk arveprins)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gallup" class="mw-disambig" title="Gallup">gallup</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Gallup" title="George Gallup">George Gallup</a> (amerikansk forsker) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Giljotin" title="Giljotin">giljotin</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph-Ignace_Guillotin" title="Joseph-Ignace Guillotin">Joseph-Ignace Guillotin</a> (fransk lege)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Herostratisk_ber%C3%B8mmelse" title="Herostratisk berømmelse">herostratisk</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Herostratos" title="Herostratos">Herostratos</a> (gresk ildspåsetter)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kalasjnikov" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalasjnikov">Kalasjnikov</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Kalasjnikov" title="Mikhail Kalasjnikov">Mikhail Kalasjnikov</a> (russisk våpeningeniør) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ludditter" title="Ludditter">ludditter</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ned_Ludd" title="Ned Ludd">Ned Ludd</a> (engelskmann, legendarisk?)<sup id="cite_ref-Chambers_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chambers-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Machiavellisme" title="Machiavellisme">machiavellisme</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Machiavelli" title="Niccolò Machiavelli">Niccolò Machiavelli</a> (florentinsk forfatter) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Morsealfabetet" title="Morsealfabetet">morse</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Morse" title="Samuel Morse">Samuel Morse</a> (amerikansk oppfinner) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nikotin" title="Nikotin">nikotin</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jean_Nicot" title="Jean Nicot">Jean Nicot</a> (fransk diplomat)<sup id="cite_ref-Rang_H._P_2007,_page_598_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rang_H._P_2007,_page_598-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pasteurisering" title="Pasteurisering">pasteurisering</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Louis_Pasteur" title="Louis Pasteur">Louis Pasteur</a> (fransk mikrobiolog)<sup id="cite_ref-:45_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:45-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Quisling" title="Quisling">quisling</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vidkun_Quisling" title="Vidkun Quisling">Vidkun Quisling</a> (norsk NS-politiker)<sup id="cite_ref-Leksicon_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leksicon-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Romulus_og_Remus" title="Romulus og Remus">Romulus</a> (legendarisk gudesønn)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sadisme" title="Sadisme">sadisme</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marki_de_Sade" title="Marki de Sade">marki de Sade</a> (fransk forfatter)<sup id="cite_ref-Phillips_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Phillips-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sandwich" title="Sandwich">sandwich</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Montagu,_4._jarl_av_Sandwich" title="John Montagu, 4. jarl av Sandwich">jarlen av Sandwich</a> (engelsk adelsmann)<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_News_Online_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News_Online-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Siluett" class="mw-redirect" title="Siluett">siluett</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89tienne_de_Silhouette&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Étienne de Silhouette (ikke skrevet ennå)">Étienne de Silhouette</a> (fransk politiker)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">volt</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Volta" title="Alessandro Volta">Alessandro Volta</a> (italiensk fysiker) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Luftskip" title="Luftskip">zeppelin</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Zeppelin" title="Ferdinand von Zeppelin">Ferdinand von Zeppelin</a> (tysk konstruktør) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aerospaceguide.net/spaceexploration/orion.html">«Orion Spacecraft - Nasa Orion Spacecraft»</a>. <i>aerospaceguide.net</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEponym&rft.atitle=Orion+Spacecraft+-+Nasa+Orion+Spacecraft&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aerospaceguide.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aerospaceguide.net%2Fspaceexploration%2Forion.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ordbok.uib.no/perl/ordbok.cgi?OPP=eponym&ant_bokmaal=5&ant_nynorsk=5&begge=+&ordbok=begge">«eponym»</a>, <i>Nynorskordboka</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Schweickard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfgang Schweickard (ikke skrevet ennå)">Wolfgang Schweickard</a>. <i>Deonomastik. Ableitungen auf der Basis von Eigennamen im Französischen, unter vergleichender Berücksichtigung des Italienischen, Rumänischen und Spanischen</i>. Tübingen: Niemeyer. s. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEponym&rft.au=Wolfgang+Schweickard&rft.btitle=Deonomastik.+Ableitungen+auf+der+Basis+von+Eigennamen+im+Franz%C3%B6sischen%2C+unter+vergleichender+Ber%C3%BCcksichtigung+des+Italienischen%2C+Rum%C3%A4nischen+und+Spanischen&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=4&rft.place=T%C3%BCbingen&rft.pub=Niemeyer&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Room, Adrian (2005): <i>Placenames of the World</i>: (origins and meanings of the names for over 5000 natural features, countries, capitals, territories, cities and historic sights), 2. utg., McFarland & Co Inc. Sitat: «America believed to have derived their name from the feminized Latin version of his first name».</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Scott, William Henry (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=15KZU-yMuisC"><i>Barangay: Sixteenth-century Philippine Culture and Society</i></a>. Quezon City, Philippines: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateneo_de_Manila_University_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ateneo de Manila University Press (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ateneo de Manila University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/978-971-550-135-4" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/978-971-550-135-4">978-971-550-135-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEponym&rft.aufirst=William+Henry&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.btitle=Barangay%3A+Sixteenth-century+Philippine+Culture+and+Society&rft.date=1994&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-971-550-135-4&rft.place=Quezon+City%2C+Philippines&rft.pub=Ateneo+de+Manila+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D15KZU-yMuisC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Achille Chéreau: <i>Guillotin et la guillotine.</i> I: <i>Union médicale.</i> 1870, s. 64.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Tryti, Ivar (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2010051803007?page=45"><i>Språkets ville vekster</i></a>. [Oslo]: Aschehoug. s. 42. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/8203222153" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/8203222153">8203222153</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEponym&rft.au=Tryti%2C+Ivar&rft.btitle=Spr%C3%A5kets+ville+vekster&rft.date=1997&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=8203222153&rft.pages=42&rft.place=%5BOslo%5D&rft.pub=Aschehoug&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2010051803007%3Fpage%3D45&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chambers-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Chambers_8-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NDwIAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA357"><i>The Book of Days: A Miscellany of Popular Antiquities in Connection with the Calendar</i></a>. 1. London; Edinburgh: W. & R. Chambers. 1888. s. 357<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 7. mars 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEponym&rft.btitle=The+Book+of+Days%3A+A+Miscellany+of+Popular+Antiquities+in+Connection+with+the+Calendar&rft.date=1888&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=357&rft.place=London%3B+Edinburgh&rft.pub=W.+%26+R.+Chambers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNDwIAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA357&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rang_H._P_2007,_page_598-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rang_H._P_2007,_page_598_9-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><i>Rang & Dale's Pharmacology</i> (6th utg.). Churchill Livingstone. s. 598. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/978-0-8089-2354-1" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/978-0-8089-2354-1">978-0-8089-2354-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEponym&rft.btitle=Rang+%26+Dale%27s+Pharmacology&rft.edition=6th&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-8089-2354-1&rft.pages=598&rft.pub=Churchill+Livingstone&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:45-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:45_10-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Tewari, Gaurav; Juneja, Vijay K. (2007). <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/advancesthermaln00tewa"><i>Advances in Thermal and Non-Thermal Food <span class="nowrap">Preservation<span style="padding-left:0.15em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gratis tilgang begrenset til utprøving, abonnement kreves vanligvis"><img alt="Gratis tilgang begrenset til utprøving, abonnement kreves vanligvis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></span></i></a></span>. Blackwell Publishing. s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/advancesthermaln00tewa/page/n10">3</a>, 96, 116. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9780813829685" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/9780813829685">9780813829685</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEponym&rft.au=Juneja%2C+Vijay+K.&rft.aufirst=Gaurav&rft.aulast=Tewari&rft.btitle=Advances+in+Thermal+and+Non-Thermal+Food+Preservation&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780813829685&rft.pages=3%2C+96%2C+116&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fadvancesthermaln00tewa&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Leksicon-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Leksicon_11-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a href="/wiki/Anne_Marit_Godal" title="Anne Marit Godal">Godal, Anne Marit</a> (red.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/quisling">«Quisling»</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i> (på norsk). Oslo: Norsk nettleksikon.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEponym&rft.atitle=Quisling&rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Norsk+nettleksikon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2Fquisling&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Andreas Bendlin] <i>Romulus</i>. I: <i>Der Neue Pauly. Enzyklopädie der Antike.</i> Band 10, Metzler, Stuttgart/Weimar 2001, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/3476014703" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-476-01470-3</a>, Sp. 1130–1133, her sp. 1130</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Phillips-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Phillips_13-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Phillips, John, 2005, <i>The Marquis De Sade: A Very Short Introduction</i>, Oxford University Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0-19-280469-3" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/0-19-280469-3">0-19-280469-3</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_News_Online-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_Online_14-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-kent-18010424">«Sandwich celebrates 250th anniversary of the sandwich»</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News_Online" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC News Online">BBC News Online</a></i>. 12. mai 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEponym&rft.atitle=Sandwich+celebrates+250th+anniversary+of+the+sandwich&rft.date=2012-05-12&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Online&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-kent-18010424&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/silhuett">https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/silhuett</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEponym&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se%2Fuppslagsverk%2Fencyklopedi%2Fl%25C3%25A5ng%2Fsilhuett&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Manglende eller tom <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|tittel=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Hjelp:CS1-feil#citation_missing_title" title="Hjelp:CS1-feil">hjelp</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eponymfunn" title="Eponymfunn">Eponymfunn</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eponym&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <table border="0" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Forside" title="wikt:Wiktionary:Forside"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1089" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary">Wiktionary</a>: <span id="wiktlinks"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/eponym" class="extiw" title="wikt:eponym">eponym</a></span> – ordbokoppføring </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.snl.no/eponym">Eponym</a>» i <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.naob.no/ordbok/eponym_1">Eponym</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Det_Norske_Akademis_ordbok" title="Det Norske Akademis ordbok">Det Norske Akademis ordbok</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Substantiv" title="Substantiv">Substantiv</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.naob.no/ordbok/eponym_2">Eponym</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Det_Norske_Akademis_ordbok" title="Det Norske Akademis ordbok">Det Norske Akademis ordbok</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Adjektiv" title="Adjektiv">Adjektiv</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.naob.no/ordbok/eponymi">Eponymi</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Det_Norske_Akademis_ordbok" title="Det Norske Akademis ordbok">Det Norske Akademis ordbok</a></i></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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