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I argue that this argument from complexity is a fallacy. To the contrary, it is exactly the complexity of biological systems which calls for the use of mathematical methods. While some research strategies in molecular biology used to be less accessible for mathematical analysis, the emergence of systems biology as a scientific discipline is the most recent example of successful and effective applications of mathematical methods in biology. In today's scientific practice, there is evidence for the \"unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics\" in biology, differing from traditional mathematical biology, thus giving new support to a notion that still cannot be taken for granted.","publication_date":"2011,9,1","publication_name":"Interdisciplinary Science Reviews","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"107230300"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [142077]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script 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data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="107842473" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/107842473/The_historical_nature_of_biological_complexity_and_the_ineffectiveness_of_the_mathematical_approach_to_it">The historical nature of biological complexity and the ineffectiveness of the mathematical approach to it</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="922189" href="https://uniroma2.academia.edu/SaverioForestiero">Saverio 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