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{"billboard2":{"id":"2a1352bc553343e6b8a2d639113d40d4","floor":"15"},"billboard6":{"id":"3e7a1b23f01349f9afd345f0cf9353ec","floor":"5"},"billboard5":{"id":"2922e901e1a74eaaafe0531595a6c327","floor":"10"},"billboard4":{"id":"a11b45d7676a481ea34eb02446a1186a","floor":"10"},"billboard3":{"id":"38778c5ce3334e0d8c6a4dab47d0052e","floor":"15"},"billboard9":{"id":"d8ae71e96800492ca6089f4e6b4566b7","floor":"50"},"billboard8":{"id":"cca99dcf44f940ad93972282203f9420","floor":"75"},"billboard7":{"id":"e877df23cb2e4ff3b92ecb3a8c40ff13","floor":"5"},"billboardfooter":{"id":"3451f4ae37ea4baba04bfbc2f64dfdd3","floor":"75"},"leaderboardfooter2":{"id":"6d450f597b6043c1be4070c96365b05f","floor":"75"},"square-flex-2":{"id":"a38656a0afc248c79ca2cd27c82508ae","floor":"5"},"square-flex-1":{"id":"d8732c567117457ba33dce23e8c9c16f","floor":"5"},"adhesive":{"id":"fae0fae68547496893da176568958a7a","floor":"20"},"mob-square-fixed-4":{"id":"9ce0c55a81c744a4814ce862827ace1d","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-4":{"id":"ebec1d2cd72a4e7382d769808fab3419","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-5":{"id":"8eed62f85cdc44028be4f28b1c03f920","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-3":{"id":"74c57285352149ad8b9952fe6a55bb15","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-6":{"id":"027ad9425b2b49f8bb8ac8a87f537926","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-2":{"id":"74a7a43a63de4983bc0192525015dbc4","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-7":{"id":"87a29447cf5f4a21acafa7503c207901","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-1":{"id":"e8a4265bb6ac4ab8b57ea95cf909b59b","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-8":{"id":"54753852280240598ba4491b5276cbca","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-8":{"id":"58f835ff5850470c8da504eecac7b9aa","floor":"75"},"mob-square-flex-1":{"id":"df4b58bfb07642c5b150375b3254fd6a","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-9":{"id":"4234079698164dc1a62beec65b7ae17b","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-7":{"id":"ed594b7f63d04e92bf33d316b1913249","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-6":{"id":"a69b652003fc4270b49ade6539ea0d86","floor":"5"},"square-fixed-5":{"id":"48e3fb8523844fbeba39a80660c20c66","floor":"5"},"billboard":{"id":"d0ed1ebf0bc941dcb02efb1b7943e427","floor":"20"},"mob-square-fixed-1":{"id":"98bc7c04edbf4a13a77617e934f7ac71","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-2":{"id":"57db98021d9144f1a3d1c2c9ddf62031","floor":"5"},"mob-square-fixed-3":{"id":"29301253d820486b923b8ab199822caa","floor":"5"},"leaderboard":{"id":"c183392fef4f465180919608c237c5eb","floor":"270"},"square-fixed":{"id":"3de594ac1adc455cb6b1b16338fe4132","floor":"5"},"dynamic-inline":{"id":"dc3b82e2e1ea46c7a83f0aecd9514698","floor":"75"},"square-fixed-9":{"id":"fd10b455f4e54298918eb57030f68470","floor":"5"},"billboard10":{"id":"063a1849aea24bb08e34f58f26e091e7","floor":"50"},"billboard11":{"id":"60ddb5a5641f401ab68fda6d16f85725","floor":"50"},"primary":{"id":"21e94d371faa401089f643993290e7e3","floor":"5"},"other":{"id":"4f62ce02de7e4c018272d4cea5b9d9e5","floor":"50"},"billboardfooter2":{"id":"daaf994b65f448aa8bb6dc71ce843c6f","floor":"75"},"broadmatch":{"id":"c3c098f8f7424e6cbe4806848db7d35e","floor":"5"},"leaderboardac":{"id":"7e134adfa3b44b0b886efa93ce21a99f","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-fixed":{"id":"d370962cc333482f98542fe907d0050a","floor":"75"},"leaderboard-flex-1":{"id":"8c87aab9114342cdb5be074f27ec4fb6","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-flex-2":{"id":"a086080fb2fb4341b2ac0ebed19da297","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-fixed-1":{"id":"9aa8e77855ed4e6f8f27e80ea93d7496","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-fixed-2":{"id":"87c715294c0842378067d26c531adfc2","floor":"5"},"leaderboardfooter-flex-2":{"id":"2e32ddc857e042a088508af2628495d5","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-fixed-5":{"id":"09124c718ccc42f8a78f0cc8e9b43a25","floor":"75"},"leaderboardfooter-flex-1":{"id":"19767d9ad92346dd8d5d1327646c86c2","floor":"5"},"leaderboard-fixed-6":{"id":"5723044025a74985955286f4db25ebec","floor":"75"},"inline":{"id":"637269a761964419bdb190e09a8d2722","floor":"5"},"leaderboardfooter":{"id":"4393e5aeaecb4ad0817d7918435dfb9e","floor":"75"},"mob-adhesive-banner-fixed":{"id":"d45c9fb435b545d6a0e61c459076ea8c","floor":"5"}}, utils: { collapseAd: Finance.GPT.collapseAd, generateSlotId: Finance.GPT.generateSlotId, buildGptUrl: Finance.GPT.buildGptUrl }, displayOnScroll: false, displayOnConsent: true, adsToCollapse: ['leaderboard*','square*'], refreshConfig: { 'button4': { timedRefresh: 0, userClickRefreshSelector: "", timeoutRefreshOnceOnly: false, fiftyPercentAdRefresh: true, sizeOverrides: null }, 'button2': { timedRefresh: 0, userClickRefreshSelector: "", timeoutRefreshOnceOnly: false, fiftyPercentAdRefresh: true, sizeOverrides: null }, 'button3': { timedRefresh: 0, userClickRefreshSelector: "", timeoutRefreshOnceOnly: false, fiftyPercentAdRefresh: true, sizeOverrides: null }, 'defaultConfig': { timedRefresh: 30000, userClickRefreshSelector: "", timeoutRefreshOnceOnly: false, fiftyPercentAdRefresh: true, sizeOverrides: null }, 'button1': { timedRefresh: 28000, userClickRefreshSelector: "", timeoutRefreshOnceOnly: true, fiftyPercentAdRefresh: true, sizeOverrides: null } } }; if (Mntl.AdMetrics) { Mntl.AdMetrics.init("4427785", "nbc87be3afd824cc5a711ccff1b5c8bec11", initialSlots.map(slot => slot.config.id), Date.now()); } else { Mntl.AdMetrics = { pushMetrics: () => {} }; } Mntl.GPT.setMantleDependencies(mantleDependencies); Mntl.GPT.init(options); }());window.MMads = window.MMads || {}; MMads.adConfigAPI = MMads.adConfigAPI || {}; // prebidConfig window.MMads = window.MMads || {}; MMads.adConfigAPI = MMads.adConfigAPI || {}; // prebidConfig MMads.adConfigAPI.AdConfigs = MMads.adConfigAPI.AdConfigs || {}; MMads.adConfigAPI.AdConfigs.rawConfig = 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console.log('✅ Libra is loaded!'); window.addEventListener('readyForThirdPartyTracking', () => { // Set a delay for loading the script // Specify the delay duration in pushly.xml const delay = '8'; window.setTimeout(() => { Mntl.utilities.loadExternalJS({ src: 'https://cdn.p-n.io/pushly-sdk.min.js?domain_key=vpyGZqyitQiHrR9lezhxmEYqRqsavIpXvOBd', async: true }); window.PushlySDK = window.PushlySDK || []; // eslint-disable-next-line prefer-rest-params function pushly() { window.PushlySDK.push(arguments); } pushly('load', { domainKey: 'vpyGZqyitQiHrR9lezhxmEYqRqsavIpXvOBd', sw: '/pushly-sdk-worker.js' }); }, parseFloat(delay) * 1000); }); window.Mntl = window.Mntl || {}; Mntl.RTB = Mntl.RTB || {}; Mntl.RTB.setUseConsentManagement(false); Mntl.RTB.setIpAddress('8.222.208.146') Mntl.RTB.setUseLiveRamp(true); Mntl.RTB.setUseLiveIntentSignedInUser(true); Mntl.RTB.setUseGDPREnforcement(false); Mntl.RTB.setUseCommerceAndShoppingAPSTag(false); Mntl.RTB.setUseAmazonNcaHookTest(false); 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They hit $487,675 per share on Jan 18, 2022.<span class=\"ql-inline-citation\" data-cite=\"1\"><\/span> It’s important to remember that this does not mean it is the most valuable company by stock value. The value of a company’s stock, or “<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/investing/market-capitalization-defined/\" data-component=\"link\" data-source=\"inlineLink\" data-type=\"internalLink\" data-ordinal=\"1\">market capitalization<\/a>,” is determined by multiplying the price of its shares by the number of its shares.<\/p>" } } , { "@type": "Question", "name": "What is the all time high of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA)?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "<p>As of early 2022<span class=\"ql-inline-citation\" data-cite=\"2\"><\/span>, the all-time closing high of the Dow Jones is 36,799.65 points, which it reached on January 4, 2022. The index’s all-time intraday high was 36,952.65, reached on Jan 5, 2022.<\/p>" } } , { "@type": "Question", "name": "What are unrealized gains and losses?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "<p>Unrealized gains or losses represent the amount you would gain or lose if you sold your investment, often a stock, at its current value. You “realize” these gains or losses when you actually sell the investment.<\/p>" } } , { "@type": "Question", "name": "What is the difference between preferred stock and common stock?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "<p>When people talk about stocks, they are usually referring to common stock, which is stock that usually gives voting rights in shareholder votes. Preferred stock almost never confers voting rights, but if a company only has enough money to pay some of its dividends, it has to pay preferred stock dividends first. In addition, in the event of a bankruptcy, preferred stockholders have priority over common stockholders on company assets.<span class=\"ql-inline-citation\" data-cite=\"3\"><\/span><\/p>" } } , { "@type": "Question", "name": "What’s the difference between cyclical and non-cyclical stocks?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "<p>Cyclical stocks are those that tend to rise and fall with the broader economy, falling when the economy is doing poorly and rising when the economy is doing well. Non-cyclical, often also called defensive stocks, tend have steadier performance that do better when the economy is down are down but peak less high during boom years.<\/p>" } } ] } , { "@type": "DefinedTerm", "name": "Stock", "description": "<p>Stock is a type of investment representing ownership of a business. 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class="comp mntl-breadcrumbs__item mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/investing-4427685" rel="nocaes" class="mntl-text-link mntl-breadcrumbs__link" id="mntl-text-link_1-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Investing</span></a></li> <li id="mntl-breadcrumbs__item_2-0" class="comp mntl-breadcrumbs__item mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/stocks-4427785" rel="nocaes" class="mntl-text-link mntl-breadcrumbs__link" id="mntl-text-link_2-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Stocks</span></a></li></ul> <h1 id="mntl-taxonomysc-heading_1-0" class="comp mntl-taxonomysc-heading mntl-text-block">Stocks</h1></div></div> <div id="mntl-taxonomysc-header__bottom_1-0" class="comp mntl-taxonomysc-header__bottom mntl-block"><div id="mntl-taxonomysc-intro_1-0" class="comp mntl-taxonomysc-intro mntl-sc-page mntl-block" data-sc-sticky-offset="60" data-sc-ad-label-height="24" data-sc-ad-track-spacing="100" data-sc-min-track-height="250" data-sc-max-track-height="600" data-sc-breakpoint="50em" data-sc-load-immediate="1" data-sc-content-positions="[300,600,900,1200,1500,1800,2100]" data-bind-scroll-on-start="true"><p id="mntl-sc-block_1-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block finance-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html"> Stocks represent ownership of a company. 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1.25rem), (min-width: 640px) calc(33vw - 2rem), calc(50vw - 1.125rem)" alt="Stock trader reacting to stock market declines" class="lazyload card__img card__img universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/MW9kQEQ_8bVO0GmHeEescxaVkpk=/800x533/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-519813184-3e05f7ad7758413c98072951651f0f59.jpg" width="800" height="533" class="img--noscript card__img card__img universal-image__image" srcset="https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/TEHP71x2VTykg23J_DVhYZd3xFg=/150x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-519813184-3e05f7ad7758413c98072951651f0f59.jpg 150w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/uH6tpEJphYsLT3U8kiOylhsMC3c=/200x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-519813184-3e05f7ad7758413c98072951651f0f59.jpg 200w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/cQ4txsTTmbu_vawQBcNPkka3UbA=/250x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-519813184-3e05f7ad7758413c98072951651f0f59.jpg 250w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/IEFFSZtHQGaJR5dMYWdPjxC4W_Q=/302x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-519813184-3e05f7ad7758413c98072951651f0f59.jpg 302w" sizes="(min-width: 1280px) 300px, (min-width: 800px) calc(25vw - 1.25rem), (min-width: 640px) calc(33vw - 2rem), calc(50vw - 1.125rem)" alt="Stock trader reacting to stock market declines" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="card__content " data-tag="Stocks"> <div class="card__header"></div> <span class="card__title"><span class="card__title-text ">When Stock Prices Drop, Where Is the Money?</span></span> <div id="article-meta--simple_4-0" class="comp article-meta--simple mntl-block" data-tracking-container="true"><div id="byline--simple_4-0" class="comp byline--simple mntl-block"><div id="byline--simple__pre-author-text_4-0" class="comp byline--simple__pre-author-text mntl-text-block">By</div> <div id="byline--simple__author_4-0" class="comp byline--simple__author mntl-text-block">Dara-Abasi Ita</div></div> <div id="displayed-date_4-0" class="comp displayed-date"> <span class="displayed-date__date-text">Updated</span> <span class="displayed-date__date">Dec 18, 2024</span> </div></div> </div> </a> <a id="mntl-card-list-items_5-0" class="comp mntl-card-list-items mntl-document-card mntl-card card card--no-image" data-doc-id="4227590" data-tax-levels href="https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/042415/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp" data-ordinal="5" data-cta="Read Now ▸"> <div class="loc card__top"><div class="card__media mntl-image card__media universal-image__container"> <img data-src="https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/F_8N4w1AzlDkB5NUVoC4_KULl7w=/800x533/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp_V2-1166a37242d744d68bd8039192059a26.png" width="800" height="533" data-srcset="https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/gXadZxyhm2JjVT_5NlCxKr_fp1Q=/150x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp_V2-1166a37242d744d68bd8039192059a26.png 150w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/T7tBD6CjiqVfF88IqFerRL0G9I0=/200x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp_V2-1166a37242d744d68bd8039192059a26.png 200w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/daIAqu8Adye0lnmi8nth45p0C3A=/250x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp_V2-1166a37242d744d68bd8039192059a26.png 250w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/S5eoGp_iQqutVUlpM1cGBlKgo1A=/302x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp_V2-1166a37242d744d68bd8039192059a26.png 302w" data-sizes="(min-width: 1280px) 300px, (min-width: 800px) calc(25vw - 1.25rem), (min-width: 640px) calc(33vw - 2rem), calc(50vw - 1.125rem)" alt="S&P 500 Average Return: Overview, History, and Factors" class="lazyload card__img card__img universal-image__image" data-expand="300" /> <noscript> <img src="https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/F_8N4w1AzlDkB5NUVoC4_KULl7w=/800x533/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp_V2-1166a37242d744d68bd8039192059a26.png" width="800" height="533" class="img--noscript card__img card__img universal-image__image" srcset="https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/gXadZxyhm2JjVT_5NlCxKr_fp1Q=/150x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp_V2-1166a37242d744d68bd8039192059a26.png 150w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/T7tBD6CjiqVfF88IqFerRL0G9I0=/200x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp_V2-1166a37242d744d68bd8039192059a26.png 200w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/daIAqu8Adye0lnmi8nth45p0C3A=/250x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp_V2-1166a37242d744d68bd8039192059a26.png 250w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/S5eoGp_iQqutVUlpM1cGBlKgo1A=/302x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/what-average-annual-return-sp-500.asp_V2-1166a37242d744d68bd8039192059a26.png 302w" sizes="(min-width: 1280px) 300px, (min-width: 800px) calc(25vw - 1.25rem), (min-width: 640px) calc(33vw - 2rem), calc(50vw - 1.125rem)" alt="S&P 500 Average Return: Overview, History, and Factors" /> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class="card__content " data-tag="Stocks"> <div class="card__header"></div> <span class="card__title"><span class="card__title-text ">S&P 500 Average Returns and Historical Performance</span></span> <div id="article-meta--simple_5-0" class="comp article-meta--simple mntl-block" data-tracking-container="true"><div id="byline--simple_5-0" class="comp byline--simple mntl-block"><div id="byline--simple__pre-author-text_5-0" class="comp byline--simple__pre-author-text mntl-text-block">By</div> <div id="byline--simple__author_5-0" class="comp byline--simple__author mntl-text-block">J.B. Maverick</div></div> <div id="displayed-date_5-0" class="comp displayed-date"> <span class="displayed-date__date-text">Updated</span> <span class="displayed-date__date">Dec 27, 2024</span> </div></div> </div> </a></div> <div id="leaderboard2_1-0" class="comp leaderboard2 leaderboard--lazy leaderboard mm-ads-flexible-leaderboard mm-ads-flexible-ad mm-ads-gpt-adunit has-right-label visible-overflow js-lazy-ad gpt leaderboard dynamic"> <div id="leaderboard-flex-2" class="wrapper" data-timed-refresh="30000" data-type="leaderboard" data-pos="btf1" data-priority="3" data-sizes="[[728, 90], [970,90], [970, 250]]" data-rtb="true" data-wait-for-third-party="false" data-targeting="{}"></div> </div></div> <div id="mntl-sc-block_3-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-faq mntl-block"><span class="heading-toc" id="toc-frequently-asked-questions-7508812c-6a0c-4daf-985b-8b652a7c51c6"></span> <div id="mntl-sc-block-faq__title_1-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-faq__title mntl-text-block">Frequently Asked Questions</div> <ul id="mntl-sc-block-faq__content_1-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-faq__content mntl-accordion js-accordion"> <li class="accordion__item js-accordion-item " data-ordinal="1"> <div tabindex="0" class="accordion__header js-accordion-trigger" id="mntl-accordion__item_1-0-section-0"> <svg class="icon icon-arrow-down accordion__icon" > <use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-arrow-down" href="#icon-arrow-down"></use> </svg> <span class="accordion__title">What’s the most expensive stock of all time?</span> </div> <div class="accordion__body"> <div id="mntl-accordion__content_1-0" class="comp mntl-accordion__content"> <div class="faq-accordion__item-answer"> <p>The most expensive publicly-traded share of stock of all time were the Class A shares of Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A), Warren Buffet’s conglomerate and holding company as of January 2022. They hit $487,675 per share on Jan 18, 2022.<span class="ql-inline-citation" data-cite="1"></span> It’s important to remember that this does not mean it is the most valuable company by stock value. The value of a company’s stock, or “<a href="https://www.investopedia.com/investing/market-capitalization-defined/" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="internalLink" data-ordinal="1">market capitalization</a>,” is determined by multiplying the price of its shares by the number of its shares.</p> </div> <div class="faq-accordion__feature-link"> <span>Learn More</span> <span class="loc feature-link"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/081314/whats-most-expensive-stock-all-time.asp" rel="nocaes" class="accordion-content__feature-link mntl-text-link " id="accordion-content__feature-link_1-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">What's the Most Expensive Stock of All Time?</span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="accordion__item js-accordion-item " data-ordinal="2"> <div tabindex="0" class="accordion__header js-accordion-trigger" id="mntl-accordion__item_2-0-section-1"> <svg class="icon icon-arrow-down accordion__icon" > <use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-arrow-down" href="#icon-arrow-down"></use> </svg> <span class="accordion__title">What is the all time high of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA)?</span> </div> <div class="accordion__body"> <div id="mntl-accordion__content_2-0" class="comp mntl-accordion__content"> <div class="faq-accordion__item-answer"> <p>As of early 2022<span class="ql-inline-citation" data-cite="2"></span>, the all-time closing high of the Dow Jones is 36,799.65 points, which it reached on January 4, 2022. The index’s all-time intraday high was 36,952.65, reached on Jan 5, 2022.</p> </div> <div class="faq-accordion__feature-link"> <span>Learn More</span> <span class="loc feature-link"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/100214/what-dow-jones-industrial-average-djia-alltime-high.asp" rel="nocaes" class="accordion-content__feature-link mntl-text-link " id="accordion-content__feature-link_2-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">What Is the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) All-Time High?</span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="accordion__item js-accordion-item " data-ordinal="3"> <div tabindex="0" class="accordion__header js-accordion-trigger" id="mntl-accordion__item_3-0-section-2"> <svg class="icon icon-arrow-down accordion__icon" > <use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-arrow-down" href="#icon-arrow-down"></use> </svg> <span class="accordion__title">What are unrealized gains and losses?</span> </div> <div class="accordion__body"> <div id="mntl-accordion__content_3-0" class="comp mntl-accordion__content"> <div class="faq-accordion__item-answer"> <p>Unrealized gains or losses represent the amount you would gain or lose if you sold your investment, often a stock, at its current value. You “realize” these gains or losses when you actually sell the investment.</p> </div> <div class="faq-accordion__feature-link"> <span>Learn More</span> <span class="loc feature-link"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/04/021204.asp" rel="nocaes" class="accordion-content__feature-link mntl-text-link " id="accordion-content__feature-link_3-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">What Are Unrealized Gains and Losses?</span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="accordion__item js-accordion-item " data-ordinal="4"> <div tabindex="0" class="accordion__header js-accordion-trigger" id="mntl-accordion__item_4-0-section-3"> <svg class="icon icon-arrow-down accordion__icon" > <use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-arrow-down" href="#icon-arrow-down"></use> </svg> <span class="accordion__title">What is the difference between preferred stock and common stock?</span> </div> <div class="accordion__body"> <div id="mntl-accordion__content_4-0" class="comp mntl-accordion__content"> <div class="faq-accordion__item-answer"> <p>When people talk about stocks, they are usually referring to common stock, which is stock that usually gives voting rights in shareholder votes. Preferred stock almost never confers voting rights, but if a company only has enough money to pay some of its dividends, it has to pay preferred stock dividends first. In addition, in the event of a bankruptcy, preferred stockholders have priority over common stockholders on company assets.<span class="ql-inline-citation" data-cite="3"></span></p> </div> <div class="faq-accordion__feature-link"> <span>Learn More</span> <span class="loc feature-link"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/difference-between-preferred-stock-and-common-stock/" rel="nocaes" class="accordion-content__feature-link mntl-text-link " id="accordion-content__feature-link_4-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Preferred vs. Common Stock: What's the Difference?</span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="accordion__item js-accordion-item " data-ordinal="5"> <div tabindex="0" class="accordion__header js-accordion-trigger" id="mntl-accordion__item_5-0-section-4"> <svg class="icon icon-arrow-down accordion__icon" > <use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-arrow-down" href="#icon-arrow-down"></use> </svg> <span class="accordion__title">What’s the difference between cyclical and non-cyclical stocks?</span> </div> <div class="accordion__body"> <div id="mntl-accordion__content_5-0" class="comp mntl-accordion__content"> <div class="faq-accordion__item-answer"> <p>Cyclical stocks are those that tend to rise and fall with the broader economy, falling when the economy is doing poorly and rising when the economy is doing well. Non-cyclical, often also called defensive stocks, tend have steadier performance that do better when the economy is down are down but peak less high during boom years.</p> </div> <div class="faq-accordion__feature-link"> <span>Learn More</span> <span class="loc feature-link"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/articles/00/082800.asp" rel="nocaes" class="accordion-content__feature-link mntl-text-link " id="accordion-content__feature-link_5-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Understanding Cyclical vs. Non-Cyclical Stocks: What's the Difference?</span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul></div> <div id="mntl-sc-block_4-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-keyterms mntl-block"><h3 id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__title_1-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__title mntl-text-block">Key Terms</h3> <div id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav_1-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav mntl-block" data-tracking-container="true"><button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_1-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button is-active" data-index="0"> Stock </button> <button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_2-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button" data-index="1"> Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index </button> <button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_3-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button" data-index="2"> Cyclical Stock </button> <button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_4-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button" data-index="3"> Common Stock </button> <button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_5-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button" data-index="4"> Preferred Stock </button> <button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_6-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button" data-index="5"> Floating Stock </button> <button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_7-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button" data-index="6"> Secondary Offering </button> <button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_8-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button" data-index="7"> Fractional Share </button> <button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_9-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button" data-index="8"> Equity Compensation </button> <button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_10-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button" data-index="9"> Meme Stock </button> <button id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item_11-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__nav-item mntl-button" data-index="10"> Initial Public Offering (IPO) Lock-Up </button></div> <div id="mntl-sc-block-keyterms__carousel_1-0" class="comp mntl-sc-block-keyterms__carousel mntl-carousel--inline mntl-carousel mntl-carousel--inline mntl-carousel" data-use-placeholders="false" data-tracking-container="true" data-scroll-by-page="false" data-update-arrows-when-scrolling="false"> <div class="mntl-carousel__wrapper"> <div class="mntl-carousel__arrow mntl-carousel__arrow--left " data-click-tracked="true" role="button" aria-label="Present previous article"> <svg class="icon mntl-carousel__arrow-icon " > <use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#mntl-carousel__arrow-icon" href="#mntl-carousel__arrow-icon"></use> </svg> </div> <ul class="loc carousel-items mntl-carousel__items"><li id="mntl-carousel__item_1-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__item mntl-block is-active" data-ordinal="0" data-contain-tooltips="true"><div id="mntl-carousel__card_1-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__card mntl-block carousel-card"><div id="carousel-card__title_1-0" class="comp carousel-card__title mntl-text-block">Stock</div> <div id="carousel-card__body_1-0" class="comp carousel-card__body mntl-text-block"><p>Stock is a type of investment representing ownership of a business. A unit of stock is called a share.<br/></p></div> <div id="carousel-card__link-wrapper_1-0" class="comp carousel-card__link-wrapper mntl-block"><span id="carousel-card__link_1-0" class="comp carousel-card__link mntl-text-link carousel-card__link mntl-text-link "><span class="link__wrapper">Learn More</span></span></div></div></li> <li id="mntl-carousel__item_2-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__item mntl-block" data-ordinal="1" data-contain-tooltips="true"><div id="mntl-carousel__card_2-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__card mntl-block carousel-card"><div id="carousel-card__title_2-0" class="comp carousel-card__title mntl-text-block">Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index</div> <div id="carousel-card__body_2-0" class="comp carousel-card__body mntl-text-block"><p>The S&P 500 is an index of the stocks of 500 large U.S. companies that make up about 80% of the U.S. stock by market capitalization. It is a benchmark for large-cap U.S. stocks and is often used as a proxy for the U.S. stock market as a whole.</p></div> <div id="carousel-card__link-wrapper_2-0" class="comp carousel-card__link-wrapper mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/sp500.asp" rel="nocaes" class="carousel-card__link mntl-text-link " id="carousel-card__link_2-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Learn More</span></a></div></div></li> <li id="mntl-carousel__item_3-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__item mntl-block" data-ordinal="2" data-contain-tooltips="true"><div id="mntl-carousel__card_3-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__card mntl-block carousel-card"><div id="carousel-card__title_3-0" class="comp carousel-card__title mntl-text-block">Cyclical Stock</div> <div id="carousel-card__body_3-0" class="comp carousel-card__body mntl-text-block"><p>Cyclical stocks are stocks that tend to rise and fall in line with the broader economy. Cyclical stocks include those of technology, finance, and energy companies. This contrasts with defensive stocks which tense to have steadier returns, drop less when the economy falls, and rise less when it grows.</p></div> <div id="carousel-card__link-wrapper_3-0" class="comp carousel-card__link-wrapper mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/cyclicalstock.asp" rel="nocaes" class="carousel-card__link mntl-text-link " id="carousel-card__link_3-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Learn More</span></a></div></div></li> <li id="mntl-carousel__item_4-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__item mntl-block" data-ordinal="3" data-contain-tooltips="true"><div id="mntl-carousel__card_4-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__card mntl-block carousel-card"><div id="carousel-card__title_4-0" class="comp carousel-card__title mntl-text-block">Common Stock</div> <div id="carousel-card__body_4-0" class="comp carousel-card__body mntl-text-block"><p>Common stock is a security that represents partial ownership of a company. When people colloquially refer to “stock” this is what they mean. It contrasts with preferred stock, a type of security that has aspects of both bonds and stocks.</p></div> <div id="carousel-card__link-wrapper_4-0" class="comp carousel-card__link-wrapper mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/commonstock.asp" rel="nocaes" class="carousel-card__link mntl-text-link " id="carousel-card__link_4-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Learn More</span></a></div></div></li> <li id="mntl-carousel__item_5-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__item mntl-block" data-ordinal="4" data-contain-tooltips="true"><div id="mntl-carousel__card_5-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__card mntl-block carousel-card"><div id="carousel-card__title_5-0" class="comp carousel-card__title mntl-text-block">Preferred Stock</div> <div id="carousel-card__body_5-0" class="comp carousel-card__body mntl-text-block"><p>Preferred stock is company stock that is issued at a fixed par value, similar to a bond, and that does not confer voting rights, but has priority over company earnings when allocating dividends and priority over common stock in bankruptcy proceedings. Preferred stock has characteristics of both common stock and bonds. It occupies an intermediate space between the two in terms of its risk and returns.</p></div> <div id="carousel-card__link-wrapper_5-0" class="comp carousel-card__link-wrapper mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/preferredstock.asp" rel="nocaes" class="carousel-card__link mntl-text-link " id="carousel-card__link_5-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Learn More</span></a></div></div></li> <li id="mntl-carousel__item_6-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__item mntl-block" data-ordinal="5" data-contain-tooltips="true"><div id="mntl-carousel__card_6-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__card mntl-block carousel-card"><div id="carousel-card__title_6-0" class="comp carousel-card__title mntl-text-block">Floating Stock</div> <div id="carousel-card__body_6-0" class="comp carousel-card__body mntl-text-block"><p>Floating stock, is the number of shares of stock a company has that are actively being traded by the public. It is generally referred to as “float.”</p></div> <div id="carousel-card__link-wrapper_6-0" class="comp carousel-card__link-wrapper mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/floating-stock.asp" rel="nocaes" class="carousel-card__link mntl-text-link " id="carousel-card__link_6-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Learn More</span></a></div></div></li> <li id="mntl-carousel__item_7-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__item mntl-block" data-ordinal="6" data-contain-tooltips="true"><div id="mntl-carousel__card_7-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__card mntl-block carousel-card"><div id="carousel-card__title_7-0" class="comp carousel-card__title mntl-text-block">Secondary Offering</div> <div id="carousel-card__body_7-0" class="comp carousel-card__body mntl-text-block"><p>A secondary offering can refer to when a major investor sells their stock on the public market or when a company issues additional stock after its IPO. The former just puts more shares onto the market, while the latter creates more overall shares to raise additional funds for the company.</p></div> <div id="carousel-card__link-wrapper_7-0" class="comp carousel-card__link-wrapper mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/secondaryoffering.asp" rel="nocaes" class="carousel-card__link mntl-text-link " id="carousel-card__link_7-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Learn More</span></a></div></div></li> <li id="mntl-carousel__item_8-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__item mntl-block" data-ordinal="7" data-contain-tooltips="true"><div id="mntl-carousel__card_8-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__card mntl-block carousel-card"><div id="carousel-card__title_8-0" class="comp carousel-card__title mntl-text-block">Fractional Share</div> <div id="carousel-card__body_8-0" class="comp carousel-card__body mntl-text-block"><p>A fractional share is ownership of a portion of a single share of stock. This allows investors to buy stocks even if the price of their individual shares is extremely high, such as is the case with companies like Berkshire Hathaway.</p></div> <div id="carousel-card__link-wrapper_8-0" class="comp carousel-card__link-wrapper mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/fractionalshare.asp" rel="nocaes" class="carousel-card__link mntl-text-link " id="carousel-card__link_8-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Learn More</span></a></div></div></li> <li id="mntl-carousel__item_9-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__item mntl-block" data-ordinal="8" data-contain-tooltips="true"><div id="mntl-carousel__card_9-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__card mntl-block carousel-card"><div id="carousel-card__title_9-0" class="comp carousel-card__title mntl-text-block">Equity Compensation</div> <div id="carousel-card__body_9-0" class="comp carousel-card__body mntl-text-block"><p>Equity compensation is when employees of a company are paid stock, stock options, or a similar type of investment. 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The term was popularized after investment in retailer Gamestop was driven through popularity on the r/wallstreetbets subreddit.</p></div> <div id="carousel-card__link-wrapper_10-0" class="comp carousel-card__link-wrapper mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/meme-stock-5206762" rel="nocaes" class="carousel-card__link mntl-text-link " id="carousel-card__link_10-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Learn More</span></a></div></div></li> <li id="mntl-carousel__item_11-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__item mntl-block" data-ordinal="10" data-contain-tooltips="true"><div id="mntl-carousel__card_11-0" class="comp mntl-carousel__card mntl-block carousel-card"><div id="carousel-card__title_11-0" class="comp carousel-card__title mntl-text-block">Initial Public Offering (IPO) Lock-Up</div> <div id="carousel-card__body_11-0" class="comp carousel-card__body mntl-text-block"><p>An IPO lock-up is a contractually specified period prohibiting large shareholders from selling their shares for a specified period of time after a company has its IPO. Lock-up periods are meant to stop major shareholders from selling large numbers of shares early on and pushing down the stock price early on.</p></div> <div id="carousel-card__link-wrapper_11-0" class="comp carousel-card__link-wrapper mntl-block"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/ipolockup.asp" rel="nocaes" class="carousel-card__link mntl-text-link " id="carousel-card__link_11-0" data-tracking-container="true" ><span class="link__wrapper">Learn More</span></a></div></div></li> </ul> <div class="mntl-carousel__arrow mntl-carousel__arrow--right " data-click-tracked="true" role="button" aria-label="Present next article"> <svg class="icon mntl-carousel__arrow-icon " > <use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#mntl-carousel__arrow-icon" href="#mntl-carousel__arrow-icon"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="loc fixedContent"><div id="mntl-document-spotlight_1-0" class="comp mntl-document-spotlight mntl-document-card-list mntl-card-list mntl-block" data-chunk="36"><a id="mntl-card-list-items_6-0" class="comp mntl-card-list-items mntl-document-card mntl-card card card--no-image" data-doc-id="8782913" data-tax-levels href="https://www.investopedia.com/weight-loss-drugs-investing-8782913" data-ordinal="1" data-cta="Read Now ▸"> <div class="loc card__top"><div class="card__media mntl-image card__media universal-image__container"> <div class="img-placeholder" style="padding-bottom:66.6%;"> <img data-src="https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/rqofE8hI3zMVht54dUu8A2_ftYo=/800x533/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2161043945-28b9500cbfd74af4a3f3439f34875dec.jpg" width="800" height="533" data-srcset="https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/lQZb8wgm6bk7mp4h6QUdi-0epGw=/150x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2161043945-28b9500cbfd74af4a3f3439f34875dec.jpg 150w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/8982acKODaPLDT76cskO6Nap53k=/200x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2161043945-28b9500cbfd74af4a3f3439f34875dec.jpg 200w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/PPxGxWVTIaebXaJzlowi20PuzIc=/250x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2161043945-28b9500cbfd74af4a3f3439f34875dec.jpg 250w, https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/6i5eidpVzNKOULoSsXZbejiT9Qo=/302x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2161043945-28b9500cbfd74af4a3f3439f34875dec.jpg 302w" data-sizes="(min-width: 1280px) 300px, (min-width: 800px) calc(25vw - 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Stock?</span></span> <div id="article-meta--simple_69-0" class="comp article-meta--simple mntl-block" data-tracking-container="true"><div id="byline--simple_69-0" class="comp byline--simple mntl-block"><div id="byline--simple__pre-author-text_69-0" class="comp byline--simple__pre-author-text mntl-text-block">By</div> <div id="byline--simple__author_69-0" class="comp byline--simple__author mntl-text-block">Jason Fernando</div></div> <div id="displayed-date_69-0" class="comp displayed-date"> <span class="displayed-date__date-text">Updated</span> <span class="displayed-date__date">Dec 17, 2023</span> </div></div> </div> </a> <a id="mntl-card-list-items_70-0" class="comp mntl-card-list-items mntl-document-card mntl-card card card--no-image" data-doc-id="4189132" data-tax-levels href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/shareturnover.asp" data-ordinal="60" data-cta="Read Now ▸"> <div class="loc card__top"><div class="card__media mntl-image card__media universal-image__container"> <img 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