CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Moped - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"f78ffa3a-f296-407f-8c5d-80703c547c08","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Moped","wgTitle":"Moped","wgCurRevisionId":1257487734,"wgRevisionId":1257487734,"wgArticleId":51727,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Swedish-language sources (sv)","CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list","CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id)","CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Use dmy dates from October 2014","Articles containing Swedish-language text","Articles needing additional references from July 2011","All articles needing additional references","Articles containing Japanese-language text","All articles with unsourced statements", "Articles with unsourced statements from October 2023","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Mopeds","Motorcycle classifications","Swedish words and phrases"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Moped","wgRelevantArticleId":51727,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Mopeds","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":50000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Moped","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[], "wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q201783","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.gallery","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Honda_Hobbit.jpg/1200px-Honda_Hobbit.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1343"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Honda_Hobbit.jpg/800px-Honda_Hobbit.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="895"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Honda_Hobbit.jpg/640px-Honda_Hobbit.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="716"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Moped - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Moped rootpage-Moped skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Moped" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Moped" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Moped" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Moped" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emissions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emissions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Emissions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emissions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Safety" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Safety"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Safety</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Safety-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Individual_countries/regions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Individual_countries/regions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Individual countries/regions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Individual_countries/regions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports_moped" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_moped"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sports moped</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_moped-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Moped</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 56 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="دراجة نارية صغيرة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دراجة نارية صغيرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclomotor" title="Ciclomotor – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ciclomotor" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1" title="মোপেড – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মোপেড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Мапед – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мапед" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4" title="Мапэд – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мапэд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Мотопед – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мотопед" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclomotor" title="Ciclomotor – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ciclomotor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Мопед – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мопед" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knallert" title="Knallert – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Knallert" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mopeed" title="Mopeed – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mopeed" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclomotor" title="Ciclomotor – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ciclomotor" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mopedo" title="Mopedo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mopedo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziklomotor" title="Ziklomotor – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ziklomotor" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%AA_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="موتورسیکلت گازی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="موتورسیکلت گازی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclomoteur" title="Cyclomoteur – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cyclomoteur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3ip%C3%A9id" title="Móipéid – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Móipéid" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%ED%8E%98%EB%93%9C" title="모페드 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="모페드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%A4" title="Մոպեդ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մոպեդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skellina%C3%B0ra" title="Skellinaðra – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Skellinaðra" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclomotore" title="Ciclomotore – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ciclomotore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A1" title="טוסטוס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טוסטוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Мопед – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мопед" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mop%C4%93ds" title="Mopēds – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mopēds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclomotor" title="Ciclomotor – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ciclomotor" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seg%C3%A9dmotoros_ker%C3%A9kp%C3%A1r" title="Segédmotoros kerékpár – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Segédmotoros kerékpár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Мопед – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мопед" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Мопед – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мопед" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromfiets" title="Bromfiets – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bromfiets" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%83%9A%E3%83%83%E3%83%89" title="モペッド – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="モペッド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mot%C3%B2rin" title="Motòrin – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Motòrin" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorower" title="Motorower – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Motorower" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclomotor" title="Ciclomotor – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ciclomotor" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Мопед – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мопед" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolo_z_motorjem" title="Kolo z motorjem – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kolo z motorjem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moplik" title="Moplik – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Moplik" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Мопед – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мопед" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mopo" title="Mopo – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mopo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moped" title="Moped – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Moped" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%94" title="โมเพด – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โมเพด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobilet" title="Mobilet – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mobilet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Мопед – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мопед" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%BE%DA%88" title="موپڈ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="موپڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BD%BB%E4%BE%BF%E6%91%A9%E6%89%98%E8%BD%A6" title="轻便摩托车 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="轻便摩托车" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q201783#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Moped" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Moped" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Moped"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Moped"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Moped" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Moped" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&oldid=1257487734" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Moped&id=1257487734&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMoped"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMoped"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Moped&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mopeds" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q201783" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mopeds&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Mopeds">Mopeds</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Small motorcycle-like motor road vehicle</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Motorized_bicycle" title="Motorized bicycle">Motorized bicycle</a> or <a href="/wiki/Scooter_(motorcycle)" title="Scooter (motorcycle)">Scooter (motorcycle)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Honda_Hobbit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Honda_Hobbit.jpg/300px-Honda_Hobbit.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="336" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Honda_Hobbit.jpg/450px-Honda_Hobbit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Honda_Hobbit.jpg/600px-Honda_Hobbit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1812" data-file-height="2028" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Honda_PA50" title="Honda PA50">Honda Hobbit PA 50</a>/Camino moped (European market)</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>moped</b> (<a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">MOH</span>-ped</i></a>) is a type of small <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle" title="Motorcycle">motorcycle</a>, generally having a less stringent licensing requirement than full motorcycles or <a href="/wiki/Automobiles" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobiles">automobiles</a>. Historically, the term exclusively meant a similar vehicle with both <a href="/wiki/Bicycle_pedals" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicycle pedals">bicycle pedals</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_engine" title="Motorcycle engine">motorcycle engine</a>. Mopeds typically travel only slightly faster than <a href="/wiki/Bicycle" title="Bicycle">bicycles</a> on public roads. </p><p>Traditional mopeds are distinguishable by their pedals, similar to a bicycle. Some mopeds have a <a href="/wiki/Step-through_frame" title="Step-through frame">step-through frame</a> design, while others have <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_frame" title="Motorcycle frame">motorcycle frame</a> designs, including a backbone and a raised fuel tank, mounted directly between the <a href="/wiki/Saddle" title="Saddle">saddle</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Head_tube" title="Head tube">head tube</a>. Some resemble <a href="/wiki/Motorized_bicycle" title="Motorized bicycle">motorized bicycles</a>, similar to modern <a href="/wiki/Ebike" class="mw-redirect" title="Ebike">ebikes</a>. Most are similar to a regular motorcycle but with pedals and a <a href="/wiki/Crankset" title="Crankset">crankset</a> that may be used with or instead of motor drive. Although mopeds usually have two wheels, some jurisdictions classify low-powered three- or <a href="/wiki/Motorized_quadricycle" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorized quadricycle">four-wheeled vehicles</a> (including <a href="/wiki/All-terrain_vehicle" title="All-terrain vehicle">ATVs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Go-kart" title="Go-kart">go-kart</a>) as a moped. </p><p>In some countries, a moped can be any motorcycle with an engine capacity below 100 cc (6.1 cu in) (most commonly 50 cc (3.1 cu in) or lower).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Moped_old.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Moped_old.jpg/220px-Moped_old.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Moped_old.jpg/330px-Moped_old.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Moped_old.jpg/440px-Moped_old.jpg 2x" data-file-width="777" data-file-height="582" /></a><figcaption>The original moped – a bicycle equipped with an engine</figcaption></figure> <p>The word <i>moped</i> was coined by the Swedish journalist Harald Nielsen in 1952, as a <a href="/wiki/Portmanteau" class="mw-redirect" title="Portmanteau">portmanteau</a> of the Swedish words <span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">motor</i></span> and <span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">pedaler</i></span>. The claimed derivation from the term <i>motor-<a href="/wiki/Velocipede" title="Velocipede">velocipede</a></i> is incorrect.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Douglas Harper</a>, the Swedish terms originated from "(<i>trampcykel med</i>) <i><b>mo</b>(tor och</i>) <i><b>ped</b>(aler</i>)", which means "pedal cycle with engine and pedals" (the earliest versions had auxiliary pedals).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Like some of the earliest two wheeled motorcycles, all mopeds were once equipped with bicycle pedals. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The term "moped" now only applies to low-power (often super-economy) vehicles, but pedals were fitted to some early motorcycles, such as the pictured 1912 Douglas. Pedaling away from stationary was a great improvement over "run and jump" and light pedal assistance (LPA) was valuable for climbing hills. Better transmissions with wider ranges, better <a href="/wiki/Clutch" title="Clutch">clutches</a> and much better engine performance made pedals obsolete on most motorcycles by 1918 but the pedals on mopeds remained valuable for their original purposes as late as the 1990s. </p><p>The earliest mopeds were bicycles with a helper motor in various locations, for example on top of the front wheel; they were also called cyclemotors. An example of that type is the <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9loSoleX" title="VéloSoleX">VéloSoleX</a> brand, which simply has a roller driving the front tire.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A more innovative design was known in the UK as the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyclemaster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyclemaster (page does not exist)">Cyclemaster</a>. This had a complete powered rear wheel which was simply substituted for the bicycle rear wheel, which originated from a design by two <a href="/wiki/DKW" title="DKW">DKW</a> engineers in Germany. Slightly larger machines, commonly with a 98 cc (6.0 cu in) engine were known as autocycles. On the other hand, some mopeds, such as the Czech-made <a href="/wiki/Jawa_Motors" class="mw-redirect" title="Jawa Motors">Jawa</a>, were derived from motorcycles.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A further category of low-powered two-wheelers exists today in some jurisdictions for bicycles with helper motors – these are often defined as power-assisted bicycles or <a href="/wiki/Motorized_bicycles" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorized bicycles">motorized bicycles</a>. Other jurisdictions may categorize the same machines as mopeds, creating a certain amount of confusion. In many countries <a href="/wiki/Three-wheeler" title="Three-wheeler">three-wheelers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Microcar" title="Microcar">microcars</a> are classified as mopeds or variations thereof. This practice is not restricted to the third world; France and Belgium classify microcars such as the <a href="/wiki/Aixam" title="Aixam">Aixam</a> similarly or as "<a href="/wiki/Light_Quadricycle#Light_quadricycles_(L6e)" class="mw-redirect" title="Light Quadricycle">light quadricycles</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Ariel_3_(moped)" title="Ariel 3 (moped)">Ariel 3</a>, a motorised three-wheeler is classed as a moped. </p><p>As of 1977, the <a href="/wiki/Vienna_Convention_on_Road_Traffic" title="Vienna Convention on Road Traffic">Vienna Convention on Road Traffic</a> considers the moped any two-wheeled or three-wheeled vehicle which is fitted with an internal combustion engine having a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50 cc.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 164px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 162px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Woman_on_Velosolex.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A woman riding a 2005 VéloSoleX Black'n Roll S4800 in France"><img alt="A woman riding a 2005 VéloSoleX Black'n Roll S4800 in France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Woman_on_Velosolex.jpg/243px-Woman_on_Velosolex.jpg" decoding="async" width="162" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Woman_on_Velosolex.jpg/366px-Woman_on_Velosolex.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Woman_on_Velosolex.jpg/487px-Woman_on_Velosolex.jpg 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="466" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A woman riding a 2005 <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9loSoleX" title="VéloSoleX">VéloSoleX</a> Black'n Roll S4800 in France</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flat_twin_Douglas_1912_N_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="This 1912 Douglas has modern chain-drive but still has pedals"><img alt="This 1912 Douglas has modern chain-drive but still has pedals" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flat_twin_Douglas_1912_N_3.jpg/300px-Flat_twin_Douglas_1912_N_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flat_twin_Douglas_1912_N_3.jpg/451px-Flat_twin_Douglas_1912_N_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flat_twin_Douglas_1912_N_3.jpg/600px-Flat_twin_Douglas_1912_N_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">This 1912 Douglas has modern chain-drive but still has pedals</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 227.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 225.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1947_Moped,_Bangor,_ME_IMG_2522.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="1947 Italian-made moped on display at the Cole Land Transportation Museum[9] in Bangor, Maine"><img alt="1947 Italian-made moped on display at the Cole Land Transportation Museum[9] in Bangor, Maine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/1947_Moped%2C_Bangor%2C_ME_IMG_2522.JPG/338px-1947_Moped%2C_Bangor%2C_ME_IMG_2522.JPG" decoding="async" width="226" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/1947_Moped%2C_Bangor%2C_ME_IMG_2522.JPG/507px-1947_Moped%2C_Bangor%2C_ME_IMG_2522.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/1947_Moped%2C_Bangor%2C_ME_IMG_2522.JPG/675px-1947_Moped%2C_Bangor%2C_ME_IMG_2522.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1947 Italian-made moped on display at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cole_Land_Transportation_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cole Land Transportation Museum (page does not exist)">Cole Land Transportation Museum</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/Bangor,_Maine" title="Bangor, Maine">Bangor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Emissions">Emissions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Emissions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Piaggio_Ciao_SC_Arcobaleno_1973.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Piaggio_Ciao_SC_Arcobaleno_1973.jpg/220px-Piaggio_Ciao_SC_Arcobaleno_1973.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Piaggio_Ciao_SC_Arcobaleno_1973.jpg/330px-Piaggio_Ciao_SC_Arcobaleno_1973.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Piaggio_Ciao_SC_Arcobaleno_1973.jpg/440px-Piaggio_Ciao_SC_Arcobaleno_1973.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="2340" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Piaggio_Ciao" title="Piaggio Ciao">Piaggio Ciao</a> (1973)</figcaption></figure> <p>Mopeds can achieve <a href="/wiki/Fuel_economy" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuel economy">fuel economy</a> of over 100 mpg<sub>‑US</sub> (2.4 L/100 km; 120 mpg<sub>‑imp</sub>). The <a href="/wiki/Vehicle_emissions_control" title="Vehicle emissions control">emissions</a> of mopeds have been the subject of multiple studies. Studies have found that <a href="/wiki/Two-stroke_engine" title="Two-stroke engine">two-stroke</a> 50 cc mopeds, with and without catalytic converters, emit ten to thirty times the <a href="/wiki/Hydrocarbon" title="Hydrocarbon">hydrocarbons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Particulate_emissions" class="mw-redirect" title="Particulate emissions">particulate emissions</a> of the outdated <a href="/wiki/European_emission_standards" title="European emission standards">Euro 3</a> automobile standards.<sup id="cite_ref-eri_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eri-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same study, <a href="/wiki/Four-stroke_engine" title="Four-stroke engine">four-stroke</a> mopeds, with and without catalytic converters, emitted three to eight times the hydrocarbons and particulate emissions of the Euro 3 automobile standards.<sup id="cite_ref-eri_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eri-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Approximate parity with automobiles was achieved with <a href="/wiki/NOx" title="NOx">NOx</a> emissions in these studies. Emissions performance was tested on a g/km basis and was unaffected by fuel economy. Currently in the United States, the <a href="/wiki/EPA" class="mw-redirect" title="EPA">EPA</a> allows motorcycles, scooters, and mopeds with engine displacements less than 280 cc (17 cu in) to emit ten times the NOx and six times the <a href="/wiki/Carbon_monoxide" title="Carbon monoxide">CO</a> as the median Tier II bin 5 automobile regulations.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An additional air quality problem can also arise from the use of moped and scooter transportation over automobiles, as a higher density of motorized vehicles can be supported by existing <a href="/wiki/Transportation_infrastructure" class="mw-redirect" title="Transportation infrastructure">transportation infrastructure</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Safety">Safety</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Safety"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Moped" title="Special:EditPage/Moped">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2011</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Safely riding a moped mostly requires the same considerations as <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_safety" title="Motorcycle safety">safely riding a motorcycle</a>. However the lower speeds reduce some dangers and increase others. The biggest danger is that other traffic may not notice the presence of a moped; bright clothes and reflective fittings help.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Drivers may even see the moped, recognize it as harmless to them and simply forget it is there, pulling out of side-turnings into its path. Similarly, a car approaching a moped from behind will approach it more quickly than the driver expects, and the driver's attention may be more attuned to other automobile traffic rather than the moped, increasing the likelihood of an accident. This is a particular problem for mopeds used on high-speed roads where they may not be intended to travel. </p><p>Mopeds are often <a href="/wiki/Engine_tuning" title="Engine tuning">tuned</a> for higher speeds, powers or engine displacements. For this to be legally allowed in most jurisdictions, such vehicles should be re-registered as motorcycles, and their driver's license requirements, taxes, insurance costs, and minimum driver age may be higher. A tuned vehicle, not designed for higher speeds, is not as safe as a purpose-designed motorcycle. A survey of Finnish high school <a href="/wiki/Trade_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade school">vocational</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gymnasium_(school)" title="Gymnasium (school)">gymnasium</a> students found that 80% and 70% of their respective mopeds were tuned. Only 10% of trade school students had a moped that conformed to legislation. The average maximum speed was 72 km/h (45 mph), far higher than the legally allowable 45 km/h (28 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another study reported that of school-age moped owners, 50% of boys and 15% of girls have an illegally tuned moped.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Individual_countries/regions"><span id="Individual_countries.2Fregions"></span>Individual countries/regions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Individual countries/regions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Country<br />/ Region </th> <th style="background:#ffdead;">Regulations and variations, overlap with other powered two-wheelers </th></tr> <tr> <th>Australia </th> <td>Different laws apply to different states. To ride a scooter over 50 cc (3.1 cu in) you need a motorcycle licence in all states, but you can ride a scooter (max 50 cc or 3.1 cu in, 50 km/h; 30 mph) with a car licence in QLD<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and SA<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and with a moped specific licence in WA<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> otherwise a general motorcycle licence is required. Mopeds that do not meet Australian design specifications are not allowed on public roads, with the exception of <a href="/wiki/Electric_bicycle" title="Electric bicycle">electric bicycles</a> with <a href="/wiki/Pedelec#Europe_2" title="Pedelec">EU pedelec compliance</a> or equipped with a meagre electrical power-source (combustion engines cannot be used) of just 200 W (0.27 PS; 0.27 bhp). So called "<a href="/wiki/Monkey_bike" class="mw-redirect" title="Monkey bike">monkey-bikes</a>" were quickly made illegal as they gained huge popularity. <p>Mopeds in Australia have to be registered and thus ADR approved in order to be ridden on Australian roads. All requirements are listed in the consumer affairs website. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_helmet" title="Motorcycle helmet">Helmets</a> are mandatory. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Austria </th> <td>In Austria, a moped is defined as a motorized bicycle with at most 50 cc (3.1 cu in) and a maximum speed of 45 km/h (28 mph), which is close to the speed limit within towns (50 km/h (31 mph)). Since September 2009, drivers of mopeds have to be at least 15 years of age and in possession of a moped pass or a regular driver's license.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Brazil </th> <td>In Brazil, the definition of moped and the regulations regarding its use has been varying throughout the years. From 1985 to 1997, a moped was defined as human propulsion vehicle aided by an engine displacing less than 50 cc (3.1 cu in), no more than 3.0 hp (2.2 kW; 3.0 PS), having a maximum speed of no more than 50 km/h (31 mph) and having pedals similar to those found in a bicycle. No license was required. <p>From 1997 onwards, the legal definition of moped changed to "a two- or three-wheeled vehicle having an internal combustion engine with displacement inferior to 50 cc (3.1 cu in) and maximum factory speed of less than 50 km/h (31 mph)". The 1997 New Code of Transit also stated that any person aged 14 or older could ride a moped provided that person could read and be physically able. However, in 1998 the minimum age limit was changed to 18 years, since Brazilian Law does not allow minors to be criminally responsible, which contradicts the 1997 New Code of Transit, that states that being criminally responsible is a requirement to be able to get a license. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Canada </th> <td>In Canada the <i>moped</i> has been repealed from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Motor_Vehicle_Safety_Regulations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motor Vehicle Safety Regulations (page does not exist)">Motor Vehicle Safety Regulations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, the vehicle itself is still legislated within various provinces. <p>In <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, mopeds up to 49 cc (3.0 cu in) and over 55 kg (121 lb) used to require a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Class_6_motorcycle_license&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Class 6 motorcycle license (page does not exist)">class 6 motorcycle license</a>. In 2009, weight restrictions were removed, and the speed limit increased from 50 km/h (30 mph) to 70 km/h (45 mph). A Class 7 license is the minimum requirement to operate a moped. They are allowed to carry more than one person provided the user is over 18 years of age. Mopeds are subject to all of the same traffic laws as other vehicles, and all riders must wear a helmet, while ensuring their moped is insured and registered.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Regulations have changed: as of July 1, 2009, there is no longer a weight restriction and speed has increased to 70 km/h (45 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a>, mopeds (limited-speed motorcycles) and motor assisted cycles (MAC) have separate and distinct classifications and requirements. The following criteria apply to a moped (limited speed motorcycle):<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Definition of a limited-speed motorcycle: </p> <dl><dd><ul><li>no more than 50 cc (3.1 cu in) engine displacement or 1.5 kilowatts (2.04 PS; 2.01 bhp) motor rating</li> <li>does not require clutching or shifting after the drive system is engaged</li> <li>has a maximum speed on level ground of 70 km/h (43 mph)</li> <li>weighs no more than 95 kg (209 lb) excluding fuel and batteries</li> <li>wheels must be 25.4 cm (10.0 in) in diameter or more</li></ul></dd></dl> <p>Requirements for operation of a moped (limited speed motorcycle): </p> <dl><dd><ul><li>the vehicle must be registered, licensed and insured for road use</li> <li>the operator must have a driver's license (any class)</li> <li>the operator must wear a helmet</li></ul></dd></dl> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, "a moped is a motor-assisted bicycle fitted with pedals that can be operated at all times and has a maximum speed of 50 km/h (31 mph)".<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A motor assisted bicycle is a bicycle: </p> <dl><dd>(a) that is fitted with pedals that are operable at all times to propel the bicycle,</dd> <dd>(b) that weighs not more than 55 kg (121 lb),</dd> <dd>(c) that has no hand or foot operated clutch or gearbox driven by the motor and transferring power to the driven wheel,</dd> <dd>(d) that has an attached motor driven by electricity or having a piston displacement of not more than 50 cubic centimetres (3.1 cu in), and</dd> <dd>(e) that does not have sufficient power to enable the bicycle to attain a speed greater than 50 kilometres per hour (31 mph) on level ground within a distance of 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from a standing start; ("cyclomoteur")<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <p>Since 28 November 2005, moped drivers are required to have either a full M license or a restricted class M license to legally ride on roads in Ontario.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prior to that date riders only required a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario_Graduated_Driver_Licensing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ontario Graduated Driver Licensing (page does not exist)">G license</a>. The G license is a "general" license for <a href="/wiki/Automobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile">automobile</a> drivers such as cars, small vans and trucks. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Denmark </th> <td>Mopeds in Denmark are divided into "small mopeds" and "big mopeds". "Small" mopeds have a speed limit of 30 km/h (19 mph), and "big" mopeds have one on 45 km/h (28 mph). Between 15 and 18 years of age, a moped driving license is required to drive the small moped. A car driver's or motorcycle license is needed and the driver must be at least 18 years old to drive a big one. All new mopeds (both types) bought after 1 June 2006 must be registered with a <a href="/wiki/License_plate" class="mw-redirect" title="License plate">license plate</a>, and have insurance. The older models are not required to have a license plate. All mopeds must now have insurance in Denmark. </td></tr> <tr> <th>European Union </th> <td>The drivers' license category for mopeds across the E.U. now is the <b>AM driver's license</b>. This license is for scooters and mopeds with no more than 50 cc (3.1 cu in), and a maximum speed of 45 km/h (28 mph). E.U. member countries that had not fully implemented the E.U. directive that refers to the moped and other drivers license categories had to do so by 2013 at the latest. <p>The "E.U. moped" is a scooter, moped (or similar) with two, three or four wheels, a maximum speed of 45 km/h (28 mph) and an obligatory license plate as proof of insurance. Many E.U. countries only require special insurer issued plates, not state-issued plates. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Finland </th> <td>Mopeds can be driven with an AM-class driving license, which can be obtained at the age of 15. People born before 1985 can drive a moped without a license. The power of an <a href="/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine" title="Internal combustion engine">internal combustion engine</a> moped is limited to 2.5 horsepower, the speed limit is 45 km/h (28 mph), and engine capacity can be a maximum of 50 cc (3.1 cu in) (with <a href="/wiki/Electric_motor" title="Electric motor">electric motor</a>, maximum power is restricted to 4.0 kilowatts (5.4 PS; 5.4 bhp)). Mopeds are allowed to carry one passenger with the driver if the moped is registered as having two seats. Both driver and passenger are required to wear helmets. After Finland joined the European Union, EU regulations increased the maximum weight of moped and speed limit was increased from 40 to 45 km/h (25 to 28 mph). In Finland, like in all EU countries, it is illegal to drive a moped without a homologated safety helmet. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Germany </th> <td>German law has two categories for mopeds. The first and slower category is the so-called <a href="#Mofa">Mofa</a>, with a maximum design speed of no more than 25 km/h (16 mph) and only the driver is allowed on the bike, no passenger. Minimum age is 15 and no license is required, but a written test has to be completed. <p>The second category is the moped, with a maximum design speed of 45 km/h (28 mph), the minimum age is 16, a drivers license is required, one passenger is allowed if the moped or scooter is certified for a passenger. </p><p>Both types need an insurer issued license plate, which is much smaller than regular state-issued plates, which have to be renewed every 12 months, changing the color of the plates every year. Since a 16-year-old can now drive a 125 cc (7.6 cu in) bike and scooters in the "moped" category allow for transporting a passenger comfortably, mopeds, even though they have less power, more appeal, and space, have almost disappeared as a result of the new E.U. laws. Most teens that do not have the money for the costly A1 driver's license (first step towards the full motorcycle license), which allows them to drive a 125 cc (7.6 cu in) scooter or motorcycle, go for the less expensive AM driver's license, which allows them to drive a moped or scooter with a maximum speed of 45 km/h (28 mph), but less than 1% chose a moped over a scooter based bike. Modern scooter design and amenities have effectively changed how teens chose their first set of wheels in Germany. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Greece </th> <td><i>Papi</i> (usually 125cc) or <i>papaki</i> (usually 50cc) is the common local name for mopeds in Greece. Mopeds are usually powered by small <a href="/wiki/Two-stroke_engine" title="Two-stroke engine">two-</a> or <a href="/wiki/Four-stroke_engine" title="Four-stroke engine">four-stroke engines</a>, ranging from 50 to 125 cc (3.1 to 7.6 cu in). They are very popular among young people due to their low price, the low maintenance cost, and the vast stock of parts (original or tuning). They are widely used by all age groups, usually 13 and up. The most known "duckling" was the 1980s <a href="/wiki/Honda" title="Honda">Honda</a> 50 cc moped, which is still in use today. (Use of these mopeds requires a license [A1 category] and exams passed before attaining the license.) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Hungary </th> <td>For a vehicle to fit within this category it has to be powered with a 50 cc (3.1 cu in) motor, and can only have a maximum designed speed of 45 km/h (28 mph). It can have 2, 3 or 4 wheels, if the vehicle has a covered passenger area such as a moped car, e.g.: (The <a href="/wiki/Aixam" title="Aixam">Aixam</a> <a href="/wiki/Micro_car" class="mw-redirect" title="Micro car">micro car</a>) wearing a motorcycle helmet is optional, otherwise it is mandatory, and the failure to wear one can be fined by the police. To drive a moped one needs to obtain an M ("moped") type European license, which one can get over the age of 14. Because mopeds are inexpensive compared to other forms of motorized transport, and the running expenses are low (the third-party insurance is only 4000 Ft-12 $- 12 €), and since they can be driven after obtaining inexpensive moped license, or having an "A", "B", "C" or "D" type driver's licence, they have become quite popular in larger cities. Vehicles registered as mopeds do not count as motor vehicles, therefore they can only use regular country roads between cities. Highways and expressways are off limits for them. Mopeds cannot carry passengers (even if they have space for one) and trailers. Using bicycle roads or bicycle lanes inside city limits is forbidden. They can use bus lanes, if they do not hold up the bus traffic. Outside city limits bicycle lanes can be used with a maximum speed of 30 km/h (19 mph). Their maximum allowed speed on any road is 40 km/h (25 mph). You do not need to have a licence plate, but it is mandatory to have insurance paid (and proven by a yearly sticker plus the insurance papers must be carried along) to go on common roads. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Indonesia </th> <td>Mopeds are not allowed on Indonesian tollways. To ride one, you must have the C-Class driving licence, which is divided into three groups: CI For max. 250cc and a minimum age of 17 Years old; CII For 250-500cc or Electric Equivalent and a minimum age of 18 Years old; and CIII for >500cc or Electric Equivalent and a minimum age of 19 years old.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Riders are also required to wear a jacket with reflective material accompanied by the driver's identification, wear long pants, wear shoes, use hand gloves, and bring a raincoat.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Ireland </th> <td>A moped is defined as being mechanically propelled "bicycle" fitted with an engine having a capacity less 50 cc and a maximum design speed no more than 45 km/h (30 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By contrast, a motorcycle is defined in the same way, except that it has an engine larger than 50 cc or a top speed in excess of 45 km/h (30 mph). The license category for a moped is "M". The minimum age to obtain a provisional (learner) or full license is 16, the same as for a class A1 (125 cc/11 kW) motorcycle. Holders of car, truck or bus licenses granted before 21 October 2006 have an automatic entitlement to a full moped license without taking a test. As with category A (unrestricted) and A1 motorcycles, a provisional license holder may not carry a passenger. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Italy </th> <td>Mopeds are not allowed on highways. To ride one you must have the AM-Class driving license which can be obtained at 14 years of age. Owners of car or bike licenses may drive them freely. Registration (with plate) and insurance are mandatory. The law dictates all mopeds be restricted to 45 km/h (28 mph), but this is largely ignored and it is common for dealerships to sell them unrestricted if asked beforehand;<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> this is not tolerated by the authorities. The new law increases penalties up to €1338,59. Helmets are mandatory. Since 2006, a passenger may be carried on suitably built (dual seat) and registered mopeds. The driver must be over 18 years. Mopeds registered before this date that satisfy the technical and legal requirements may be re-registered (a new plate is issued) and used to carry a passenger. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Japan </th> <td>Motorcycles with up to 50 cc (3.1 cu in) petrol engines or 0.6 kW (0.82 PS; 0.80 bhp) <a href="/wiki/Power_rating" title="Power rating">rated</a> power generators are classified Motorized bicycle<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">原動機付自転車</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">gendoukitsuki-jitensha</i></span>)</span>. The drivers must be older than 16, get the driving license, register the vehicles and wear helmets. Car driving license holders also can drive them. The legally maximum speed is 30 km/h (19 mph). </td></tr> <tr> <th>Malaysia </th> <td>In Malaysia and some other Southeast Asian countries, small motorcycles are classified differently, most of the machines known as mopeds in the West (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Honda_Super_Cub" title="Honda Super Cub">Honda Super Cub</a>) are known as <a href="/wiki/Underbone" title="Underbone">underbones</a> (<i>kapchai</i> in Malaysia). These are the machines elsewhere known as scooters or sometimes "step-throughs". Kapchais have engines up to 150 cc (9.2 cu in), can reach speeds of 120–130 km/h (75–81 mph), and are used on public <a href="/wiki/Road" title="Road">roads</a> and <a href="/wiki/Controlled-access_highways" class="mw-redirect" title="Controlled-access highways">expressways</a>. Some people tuned up their mopeds for illegal racing on the highway, increasing the top speed of certain moped to be more than 200 km/h (100 mph). </td></tr> <tr> <th>Netherlands </th> <td>In the Netherlands mopeds can be driven from the age of 16 and having the AM-Category Driving License. If you get a car or motorcycle driving license you get the AM-Category included. There are 2 categories of mopeds: one with a maximum speed of 25 km/h (15 mph) (called snorfiets / snorscooter) and one with a maximum speed of 45 km/h (30 mph) (called bromfiets / brommer). Police regularly set ups random checkpoints with a portable dynamometer to check if passing mopeds are adhering to the maximum construction speed. As of 2018 all new mopeds should have EURO4 emission qualification to get registered for use on the road. <p>The 25 km/h (15 mph) category has a blue license plate, occupants require a speed pedelec bike or motor helmet (NTA 8776)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and have to use cycle side lanes. If electric powered they can also drive on segregated bike paths. On some 30 km/h(18 mph) roads in Amsterdam it is mandatory for all mopeds to use the carriageway instead of the cycle side lanes. The 45 km/h (30 mph) category has a yellow license plate, occupants are required to wear a motor helmet (ECE 22.05 or ECE 22.06). These mopeds always must use the carriageway, except when there is a compulsory moped-cycle side lane. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>New Zealand </th> <td>Mopeds can be driven with any class of driver license. Mopeds are classified as having an engine capacity not exceeding 50 cc (3.1 cu in) and a maximum speed not exceeding 50 km/h (31 mph). Electric mopeds must have a motor between 0.6 to 2 kilowatts (0.82 to 2.72 PS; 0.80 to 2.68 bhp). Mopeds do not require safety testing (known as a Warrant of Fitness in NZ) and are subject to lower licensing costs than motorcycles, though one still needs the right equipment (Helmet etc.). But the rider must license the moped (get plates etc.).<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Norway </th> <td>All motorcycles having less than 50 cc (3.1 cu in) (and some "Mopedcars") are limited to 45 km/h (28 mph) in Norway. All two-wheeled vehicles with more than 50 cc are considered motorcycles. You need to be 16 years old and have a license (expensive) to drive one. Mopeds have only a 25% VAT and are therefore fairly cheap. Sixteen-year-olds can also drive 125cc bikes, and the license is only slightly more expensive than a moped license. But the 125cc bikes/scooters get a tax of about 1000-1200 Euros AND 25% VAT on top of that. Hence they cost 2-3 times as much as a moped. <p>Mopeds in Norway used to go at least 50 km/h (30 mph) (usually 55–65 km/h; 35 to 40 mph) before adaptation of EU regulations. With the 45 km/h (30 mph) speed limit tuning the engines are common. Until August 1, 2013 operators could have a passenger on if they were under 10 years old, but from this date, a passenger is no longer allowed. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Philippines </th> <td>Many underbones, especially the <a href="/wiki/Honda_XRM" title="Honda XRM">Honda XRM</a> and <a href="/wiki/Honda_Bravo" title="Honda Bravo">Honda Bravo</a>, are modified, some are "pimped out" with stereo systems and neon lights, while others are tuned, even stripped to their frames, for illegal street racing. Others, however, are modified for aesthetics (ranging from only the bodywork to extensive modification, often to resemble a full superbike), or sometimes for usage as a transport capable vehicle (usually by the addition of a custom made side wagon). A moped (as any light motorcycle) is free to use but still requires a drivers license. However, mopeds and light motorcycles are not allowed to be used on the Manila highway or skyway system. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Poland </th> <td>In Poland, a moped (called "motorower", from "motor bicycle"; this name also applies to scooters etc.) is a two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle that does not require the use of pedals, equipped with an engine of 50 cc (3.1 cu in) or less, with a maximum speed of no more than 45 km/h (28 mph) (artificially limited in some models). Prior to 19 January 2013, every person aged 18 or more was allowed to drive a moped without a license, only with an ID card. Every person who became of age before that date is allowed to drive a moped, but younger people must obtain an appropriate license (categories AM, A or B). This law resulted in dramatically lowered sales of mopeds and job offers (such as pizza delivery) for younger people lacking job experience or money for a driving license.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Portugal </th> <td>In Portugal, a moped is a two- or three-wheel motor vehicle with an engine of 50 cc (3.1 cu in) or less, or having an engine with more than 50 cc but with a maximum speed of no more than 45 km/h (28 mph). Class M (moped) license is required to drive such vehicles. This license can be obtained with a minimum age of 14. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Russia </th> <td>The moped (or easy-rider) is legally defined as a two- or three-wheeled vehicle with engine displacement of no more than 50 cc (3.1 cu in) and maximum speed of no more than 50 km/h (31 mph). Such vehicles now require <a href="/wiki/License" title="License">licensing</a>, at least type M. <a href="/wiki/Pillion_passenger" class="mw-redirect" title="Pillion passenger">Pillion passengers</a> are not allowed. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Slovenia </th> <td>Mopeds are not allowed on highways. Required age is 14, but a specific license ("vozniško") is required. Owners of car or bike licenses may drive them freely. Registration (with plate) and insurance are mandatory. The law dictates all mopeds be restricted to 45 km/h (28 mph), but this is largely ignored and it is common for dealerships to sell them unrestricted if asked beforehand. Main manufacturer in Slovenia is <a href="/wiki/Tomos" title="Tomos">Tomos</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Spain </th> <td>Mopeds are not allowed on highways. Helmets are mandatory. In Spain a moped is defined as a two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle with an engine of 50 cc (3.1 cu in) or less with a maximum speed of no more than 45 km/h (28 mph). The license needed for driving a moped is the 'AM' or <i>Permiso de Conducir AM</i>, which can be obtained at the age of 15 years. The driver is not allowed to transport passengers on the rear seat until 18 years of age. </td></tr> <tr> <th>South Africa </th> <td>In South Africa a moped is defined as a scooter with a 50 cc (3.1 cu in) engine with a maximum speed of no more than 45 km/h (28 mph). There is no license needed for driving a moped and you can ride from the age of 16 years. The driver is not allowed to transport passengers on the rear seat until 18 years of age. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Sweden </th> <td>Mopeds are available in two classes. <b>Class 1 mopeds</b>—also known as <b>EU mopeds</b>, as they were introduced to comply with European Union rules—are designed for a maximum speed of 45 km/h (28 mph) powered by an engine of 50 cc (3.1 cu in) or, if it has an electric motor, has a maximum power of 4.0 kW (5.44 PS; 5.36 bhp). A driver's license type A (motorcycle), or B (car), or a class 1 moped license (type AM, minimum age 15) is required to ride a class 1 moped. In traffic class 1 mopeds are regarded as motorcycles, but may not be driven on <a href="/wiki/Motorway" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorway">motorways</a> or <a href="/wiki/Limited-access_road" title="Limited-access road">expressways</a>, and must be registered and have a license plate. They are, however, tax free. <b>Class 2 mopeds</b> are designed for a top speed of 25 km/h (16 mph) and have an engine with maximum 1.0 kW (1.36 PS; 1.34 bhp). No license is required, but the driver has to be at least 15 years old, have passed a theory test and wear a helmet. In traffic they are regarded as bicycles and are allowed in the same places unless there are signs that explicitly forbid them. Mopeds registered before 17 June 2003, are called <b>legacy mopeds</b>, and are subject to the same rules as class 2 mopeds, but may have a top speed of 30 km/h (19 mph). </td></tr> <tr> <th>Switzerland </th> <td>A moped is considered to be a two-wheeled vehicle that has pedals, a motor which is less than 50 cc (3.1 cu in) and a top speed of 30 km/h (19 mph). The moped must be registered, and must have a number plate with a sticker for that year indicating that the vehicle is road taxed and insured. Insurance is handled by the government. These vehicles are regarded bicycles in traffic and are therefore not allowed on motorways. To drive this vehicle, one must have a Category M license (which comes with every car and motorbike license) as well as a motorcycle helmet. A Category M license is obtainable at the age of 14. At the age of 16, one can obtain an A1 license to drive a 50 cc motorcycle which does not conform to the 30 km/h (19 mph) limit and therefore is not regarded as a bicycle anymore. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Thailand </th> <td>The regulation of motorcycles in the city is different from the regulation for home use. Motorcycles in the city require payment of road tax and must have a valid license plate number. However, for home use, a motorcycle might not need to register and the motorcycle will only be able to be used in farms or a small town. Wearing a helmet is a must when riding on a major road and in the city. There is a maximum limit of one <a href="/wiki/Pillion" title="Pillion">pillion</a> riders on the bikes. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Turkey </th> <td>All motorcycles having less than 50 cc (3.1 cu in) and are limited to 45 km/h (28 mph) considered as Mopeds. All two-wheeled vehicles with more than 50 cc are considered motorcycles. You need to be 16 years old and have a M class driver license to drive one. M class license cannot be obtained alone. When either A1 class or B class driver license is obtained the M class is obtained too. Mopeds can not be insured in Turkey unlike the motorcycles. </td></tr> <tr> <th>United Kingdom </th> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sweet_16_Fizzy.Yamaha_FS1E._-_Flickr_-_mick_-_Lumix.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Sweet_16_Fizzy.Yamaha_FS1E._-_Flickr_-_mick_-_Lumix.jpg/220px-Sweet_16_Fizzy.Yamaha_FS1E._-_Flickr_-_mick_-_Lumix.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Sweet_16_Fizzy.Yamaha_FS1E._-_Flickr_-_mick_-_Lumix.jpg/330px-Sweet_16_Fizzy.Yamaha_FS1E._-_Flickr_-_mick_-_Lumix.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Sweet_16_Fizzy.Yamaha_FS1E._-_Flickr_-_mick_-_Lumix.jpg/440px-Sweet_16_Fizzy.Yamaha_FS1E._-_Flickr_-_mick_-_Lumix.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2438" data-file-height="1621" /></a><figcaption>1970s <a href="/wiki/Yamaha_FS1E" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamaha FS1E">Yamaha FS1E</a></figcaption></figure> The term <i>moped</i> (assigned category AM on a UK driving licence) describes any low-powered motor driven cycle with an engine capacity not greater than 50 cc (3.1 cu in) and a maximum design speed of no more than 45 km/h (28 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <p>Before 19 January 2013, the speed restriction was 50 kilometres per hour (31 mph),<sup id="cite_ref-direct.gov.uk_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-direct.gov.uk-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and mopeds registered before 1 September 1977 were required to have pedal-assistance.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A provisional licence, full motorcycle or car licence is needed to operate a moped. An additional <a href="/wiki/Compulsory_Basic_Training" title="Compulsory Basic Training">Compulsory Basic Training</a> (CBT) certificate is also required to ride a moped on public roads, except for anyone who obtained their full car driving licence before 1 February 2001 (though the UK Government recommends that all new riders take a CBT course). A provisional moped licence may be obtained at the age of 16, whereas standard car and motorcycles licences are only available at the age of 17. Provisional licences require learner plates and expire after two years if the licence holder has not passed a test, however it can be extended another two years by retaking the CBT. Mopeds are subject to all of the same traffic and vehicle regulation laws as other vehicles, including displaying a <a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_the_United_Kingdom#Motorcycles" title="Vehicle registration plates of the United Kingdom">conforming rear registration plate</a>. All motorised cycles, motorcycles and mopeds under 50 cc are prohibited from using UK motorways, due to their limited top speed of 30 miles an hour, meaning they are not able to drive safely among other vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-direct.gov.uk_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-direct.gov.uk-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>United States </th> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Motobecane_Moby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Motobecane_Moby.jpg/220px-Motobecane_Moby.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Motobecane_Moby.jpg/330px-Motobecane_Moby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Motobecane_Moby.jpg/440px-Motobecane_Moby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="937" /></a><figcaption>The French <a href="/wiki/Motob%C3%A9cane" title="Motobécane">Motobécane</a> "Moby" was a popular moped sold in the United States during the 1970s</figcaption></figure> <p>Prior to the 1970s, use of mopeds in the United States was relatively rare due to legal restrictions on the devices in many states. In 1972, Serge Seguin, after writing a <a href="/wiki/Dissertation" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissertation">masters thesis</a> on the European moped, received two mopeds and a small amount of money from the French company <a href="/wiki/Motob%C3%A9cane" title="Motobécane">Motobécane</a> to promote the vehicle.<sup id="cite_ref-badfad_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-badfad-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After lobbying <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Congress</a> on its fuel efficiency benefits, Seguin was able to get more than 30 states to devise a specific vehicle classification for mopeds.<sup id="cite_ref-badfad_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-badfad-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Produced by U.S. manufacturers such as <a href="/wiki/American_Machine_and_Foundry" title="American Machine and Foundry">American Machine and Foundry</a> (AMF), mopeds had very small engines and often could not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h). What they could do, however, was run for up to 220 miles (350 km) on one tank of fuel. Because of the problems caused by the <a href="/wiki/1970s_energy_crisis" title="1970s energy crisis">1970s energy crisis</a>, mopeds quickly became popular, with more than 250,000 people in the United States owning one in 1977. However, as <a href="/wiki/Gasoline" title="Gasoline">gasoline</a> prices eventually moved down, licensing laws took their toll, and automobile companies devised more efficient cars, the moped's popularity began to fade. </p><p>Legal terms and definitions of low-powered cycles vary from state to state and may include "moped", "motorcycle", "motorbike", "motorized bicycle", "<a href="/wiki/Motor_scooter" class="mw-redirect" title="Motor scooter">motor scooter</a>", "scooter", "goped", "motor-driven cycle", and others. A moped's speed generally may not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h) on level ground, even if it is capable of going faster. In a few states this number is 20 or 25 mph (32 or 40 km/h), and in most states, the maximum engine capacity is 50 cc (3.1 cu in). However, Kansas ("Motorized Bicycle" K.S.A. 8-126, 8-1439a) allows up to 130 cc (7.9 cu in).<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some states require pedals, while others do not. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Vietnam </th> <td>Parts of Vietnam (e.g. the major cities of <a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City" title="Ho Chi Minh City">Ho Chi Minh City</a>) are amongst the last places in the world where two-wheeled personal transport is more important than four-wheeled transport. Mopeds, underbones/scooters and motorcycles are everywhere, partly due to the narrow nature of many of the side streets and alleys. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports_moped">Sports moped</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sports moped"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sport_moped" title="Sport moped">Sport moped</a></div> <p>In the United Kingdom during the 1970s, a high-performance derivation of the moped concept was developed, aimed at 16-year-olds.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was created in order to circumvent governmental legislation aimed at forcing young motorcycle riders off the road<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>. These new laws, called the "Sixteener Law", were introduced by <a href="/wiki/John_Peyton,_Baron_Peyton_of_Yeovil" title="John Peyton, Baron Peyton of Yeovil">John Peyton</a>, the then <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> Minister for Transport in 1971. They forbade 16-year-olds from riding motorcycles of up to 250 cc (15 cu in) capacity as they had done before, and limited them to 50 cc (3.1 cu in) machines until they were 17. The law provoked motorcycle manufacturers to develop new class of motorcycle which were then called "sports mopeds" or, colloquially, "sixteener specials" and was subject to much criticism.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The market for these was primarily young males.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sports mopeds were ostensibly 50 cc (3.1 cu in) motorcycles, capable of doing more than 50 mph (80 km/h) in some cases, with bicycle-style pedals added to them which the law required were capable of propelling the vehicle. Models were produced by Japanese manufacturers Honda, Yamaha and Suzuki, and European companies such as Puch, Fantic, Gilera, Gitane and Garelli from 1972 onwards, the most famous of which was the <a href="/wiki/Yamaha_FS1" title="Yamaha FS1">Yamaha FS1-E</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They included roadsters, <a href="/wiki/Enduro" title="Enduro">enduro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Motocross" title="Motocross">motocrossers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cafe_racer" class="mw-redirect" title="Cafe racer">cafe racers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chopper_(motorcycle)" title="Chopper (motorcycle)">choppers</a> or scooters,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and led to a boom interest in motorcycling similar to the early 1960 <a href="/wiki/Rocker_(subculture)" title="Rocker (subculture)">rocker</a> period. The government responded again by bringing in even more restrictive legislation in 1977 which limited mopeds to a weight of 250 kg (550 lb) and a top speed to 30 mph (48 km/h). The move contributed to the decline of the UK motorcycle market.<sup id="cite_ref-funky_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-funky-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Continental Europe no such restrictions existed and such vehicles could be ridden by 14-year-olds.<sup id="cite_ref-funky_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-funky-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daelim" class="mw-redirect" title="Daelim">Daelim</a> (Trac)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-Bike" class="mw-redirect" title="E-Bike">E-Bike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honda" title="Honda">Honda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jawa_Moto" title="Jawa Moto">Jawa Moto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moped_Army" title="Moped Army">Moped Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motobecane" class="mw-redirect" title="Motobecane">Motobecane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_transporter" title="Personal transporter">Personal transporter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peugeot" title="Peugeot">Peugeot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piaggio" title="Piaggio">Piaggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puch" title="Puch">Puch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derbi" title="Derbi">Rabasa Cycles (Derbi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZF_Sachs" title="ZF Sachs">ZF Sachs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomos" title="Tomos">Tomos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vespa" title="Vespa">Vespa</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.carolenash.com/insidebikes/news/scooter-moped-motorcycle/">"What is a Scooter, Moped or Motorcycle?"</a>. <i>Carole Nash</i>. 20 August 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Carole+Nash&rft.atitle=What+is+a+Scooter%2C+Moped+or+Motorcycle%3F&rft.date=2015-08-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.carolenash.com%2Finsidebikes%2Fnews%2Fscooter-moped-motorcycle%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArne_Olofsson2007" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Arne Olofsson (5 February 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205071008/https://hum.gu.se/forskning/humanistdagbocker/humanistdagboken_15/Humdag_2002_24.pdf">"Makten över etymologin: Några fallstudier"</a> [Power over etymology: Some case studies] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Swedish). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hum.gu.se/forskning/humanistdagbocker/humanistdagboken_15/Humdag_2002_24.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 February 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Makten+%C3%B6ver+etymologin%3A+N%C3%A5gra+fallstudier&rft.date=2007-02-05&rft.au=Arne+Olofsson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhum.gu.se%2Fforskning%2Fhumanistdagbocker%2Fhumanistdagboken_15%2FHumdag_2002_24.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060216123047/http://www.dn.se/DNet/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=1637&a=513203">"Moped - inget teleskopord"</a>. <i>Dagens Nyheter</i> (in Swedish). 15 January 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dn.se/DNet/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=1637&a=513203">the original</a> on 16 February 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dagens+Nyheter&rft.atitle=Moped+-+inget+teleskopord&rft.date=2006-01-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2FDNet%2Fjsp%2Fpolopoly.jsp%3Fd%3D1637%26a%3D513203&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=moped&searchmode=none">"Moped"</a>. <i>etymonline.com</i>. November 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=etymonline.com&rft.atitle=Moped&rft.date=2001-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2Findex.php%3Fsearch%3Dmoped%26searchmode%3Dnone&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuth_OldenzielHelmuth_Trischler2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Oldenziel" title="Ruth Oldenziel">Ruth Oldenziel</a>; Helmuth Trischler (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AxHJCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA67"><i>Cycling and Recycling: Histories of Sustainable Practices</i></a>. Berghahn Books. p. 67. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781782389712" title="Special:BookSources/9781782389712"><bdi>9781782389712</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cycling+and+Recycling%3A+Histories+of+Sustainable+Practices&rft.pages=67&rft.pub=Berghahn+Books&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9781782389712&rft.au=Ruth+Oldenziel&rft.au=Helmuth+Trischler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAxHJCQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA67&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDHRUV_U._PANCHAL2015" class="citation book cs1">DHRUV U. PANCHAL (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=O_Z6CgAAQBAJ&pg=PA2"><i>TWO AND THREE WHEELER TECHNOLOGY</i></a>. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. p. 2. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788120351431" title="Special:BookSources/9788120351431"><bdi>9788120351431</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=TWO+AND+THREE+WHEELER+TECHNOLOGY&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=PHI+Learning+Pvt.+Ltd&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9788120351431&rft.au=DHRUV+U.+PANCHAL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DO_Z6CgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aixam.com/legislation.php">"Legislation"</a>. <i>www.aixam.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.aixam.com&rft.atitle=Legislation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aixam.com%2Flegislation.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Vienna_Convention_on_Road_Traffic" title="Vienna Convention on Road Traffic">Vienna Convention on Road Traffic</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.colemuseum.org/">Cole Land Transportation Museum</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eri-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eri_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eri_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchramm" class="citation web cs1">Schramm; et al. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150610233337/http://www.eri.ucr.edu/ISAFXVCD/ISAFXVAF/EmMPFAM.pdf">"Emissions from a Moped Fuelled by Gasoline/Ethanol Mixtures"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eri.ucr.edu/ISAFXVCD/ISAFXVAF/EmMPFAM.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 10 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Emissions+from+a+Moped+Fuelled+by+Gasoline%2FEthanol+Mixtures&rft.au=Schramm&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eri.ucr.edu%2FISAFXVCD%2FISAFXVAF%2FEmMPFAM.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdamFarfalettiMonteroMartini2010" class="citation journal cs1">Adam, T.; Farfaletti, A.; Montero, L.; Martini, G.; Manfredi, U.; Larsen, B.; Santi, G. De; Krasenbrink, A.; Astorga, C. (2010). "Chemical characterization of emissions from modern two-stroke mopeds complying with legislative regulation in Europe (EURO-2)". <i>Environmental Science & Technology</i>. <b>44</b> (1): 505–512. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010EnST...44..505A">2010EnST...44..505A</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fes9021969">10.1021/es9021969</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19928903">19928903</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Science+%26+Technology&rft.atitle=Chemical+characterization+of+emissions+from+modern+two-stroke+mopeds+complying+with+legislative+regulation+in+Europe+%28EURO-2%29&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=505-512&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F19928903&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fes9021969&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2010EnST...44..505A&rft.aulast=Adam&rft.aufirst=T.&rft.au=Farfaletti%2C+A.&rft.au=Montero%2C+L.&rft.au=Martini%2C+G.&rft.au=Manfredi%2C+U.&rft.au=Larsen%2C+B.&rft.au=Santi%2C+G.+De&rft.au=Krasenbrink%2C+A.&rft.au=Astorga%2C+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.epa.gov/oms/regs/roadbike/1-hmc-regs-pres.pdf">"Highway Motorcycles: EPA Regulations and Global Activity Update"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 16 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Highway+Motorcycles%3A+EPA+Regulations+and+Global+Activity+Update&rft.date=2016-08-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.epa.gov%2Foms%2Fregs%2Froadbike%2F1-hmc-regs-pres.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKavanagh" class="citation web cs1">Kavanagh, Jason. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.edmunds.com/car-technology/untangling-us-vehicle-emissions-regulations-pg2.html">"Untangling US Vehicle Emissions Regulations"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Untangling+US+Vehicle+Emissions+Regulations&rft.aulast=Kavanagh&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.edmunds.com%2Fcar-technology%2Funtangling-us-vehicle-emissions-regulations-pg2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720194322/https://www.iea-amf.vtt.fi/pdf/annex33_B249_4annexes_v1.pdf">"2 Stroke Scooters International Projects Network"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>IEA</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iea-amf.vtt.fi/pdf/annex33_B249_4annexes_v1.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 20 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IEA&rft.atitle=2+Stroke+Scooters+International+Projects+Network&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iea-amf.vtt.fi%2Fpdf%2Fannex33_B249_4annexes_v1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070625025147/http://www.mopedarmy.com/resources/articles/survivalguide/">"Moped Survival Guide—Urban Two-Wheeled Warfare"</a>. <i>Moped Army</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mopedarmy.com/resources/articles/survivalguide/">the original</a> on 25 June 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Moped+Army&rft.atitle=Moped+Survival+Guide%E2%80%94Urban+Two-Wheeled+Warfare&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mopedarmy.com%2Fresources%2Farticles%2Fsurvivalguide%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liikenneturva.fi/fi/?we_objectID=2527">"Liikenneturva"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liikenneturva&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liikenneturva.fi%2Ffi%2F%3Fwe_objectID%3D2527&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeskisuomalainen" class="citation web cs1">Keskisuomalainen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140304210151/http://www.ksml.fi/erikoissivut/autot/mopon-virittaminen-voi-tulla-kalliiksi/869615">"Mopon virittäminen voi tulla kalliiksi"</a>. <i>KSML.fi - Keskisuomalainen</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ksml.fi/erikoissivut/autot/mopon-virittaminen-voi-tulla-kalliiksi/869615">the original</a> on 4 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KSML.fi+-+Keskisuomalainen&rft.atitle=Mopon+viritt%C3%A4minen+voi+tulla+kalliiksi&rft.au=Keskisuomalainen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ksml.fi%2Ferikoissivut%2Fautot%2Fmopon-virittaminen-voi-tulla-kalliiksi%2F869615&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoads" class="citation web cs1">Roads, c=AU; o=The State of Queensland; ou=Department of Transport and Main. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.qld.gov.au/transport/licensing/driver-licensing/types">"Licence types, classes and conditions | Transport and motoring"</a>. <i>www.qld.gov.au</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.qld.gov.au&rft.atitle=Licence+types%2C+classes+and+conditions+%7C+Transport+and+motoring&rft.aulast=Roads&rft.aufirst=c%3DAU%3B+o%3DThe+State+of+Queensland%3B+ou%3DDepartment+of+Transport+and+Main&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.qld.gov.au%2Ftransport%2Flicensing%2Fdriver-licensing%2Ftypes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAustralia" class="citation web cs1">Australia, Government of South. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sa.gov.au/topics/driving-and-transport/drivers-and-licences/motorcycle-licences/riding-a-moped">"Riding a moped"</a>. <i>www.sa.gov.au</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sa.gov.au&rft.atitle=Riding+a+moped&rft.aulast=Australia&rft.aufirst=Government+of+South&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sa.gov.au%2Ftopics%2Fdriving-and-transport%2Fdrivers-and-licences%2Fmotorcycle-licences%2Friding-a-moped&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.transport.wa.gov.au/licensing/licence-to-ride-a-moped-r-n-class.asp">"learn to ride a moped"</a>. <i>WA gov</i>. 17 August 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WA+gov&rft.atitle=learn+to+ride+a+moped&rft.date=2018-08-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.transport.wa.gov.au%2Flicensing%2Flicence-to-ride-a-moped-r-n-class.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRepublik_Österreich" class="citation web cs1">Republik Österreich. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.help.gv.at/Portal.Node/hlpd/public/content/4/Seite.040600.html">"HELP.gv.at: Erwerb der Klasse AM ("Mopedführerschein")"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HELP.gv.at%3A+Erwerb+der+Klasse+AM+%28%22Mopedf%C3%BChrerschein%22%29&rft.au=Republik+%C3%96sterreich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.help.gv.at%2FPortal.Node%2Fhlpd%2Fpublic%2Fcontent%2F4%2FSeite.040600.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927004713/http://www.canlii.ca/ca/regu/crc1038/whole.html">"Motor Vehicle Safety Regulations"</a>. <i>Canadian Legal Information Institute</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canlii.ca/ca/regu/crc1038/whole.html">the original</a> on 27 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Legal+Information+Institute&rft.atitle=Motor+Vehicle+Safety+Regulations&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.canlii.ca%2Fca%2Fregu%2Fcrc1038%2Fwhole.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070504030742/http://www.servicealberta.gov.ab.ca/mv/operator.cfm#licenseClasses">"license Classes"</a>. <i>Service Alberta</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.servicealberta.gov.ab.ca/mv/operator.cfm#licenseClasses">the original</a> on 4 May 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Service+Alberta&rft.atitle=license+Classes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.servicealberta.gov.ab.ca%2Fmv%2Foperator.cfm%23licenseClasses&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType45/Production/MopedPowerBikes.pdf">"a Owning and Operating a Power Bicycle or Moped in Alberta"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Government of Alberta. June 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=a+Owning+and+Operating+a+Power+Bicycle+or+Moped+in+Alberta&rft.pub=Government+of+Alberta&rft.date=2009-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.transportation.alberta.ca%2FContent%2FdocType45%2FProduction%2FMopedPowerBikes.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080705143718/http://www.icbc.com/registration/reg_rules_low_pwr_moped.asp">"ICBC - Register & License a Vehicle - "Mopeds" (limited-speed motorcycles)"</a>. <i>ICBC</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icbc.com/registration/reg_rules_low_pwr_moped.asp">the original</a> on 5 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ICBC&rft.atitle=ICBC+-+Register+%26+License+a+Vehicle+-+%22Mopeds%22+%28limited-speed+motorcycles%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.icbc.com%2Fregistration%2Freg_rules_low_pwr_moped.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070528085150/http://www.mto.gov.on.ca/english/dandv/driver/lsm-faq.htm#3">"Has the definition of a moped changed?"</a>. <i>Ontario Ministry of Transportation</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mto.gov.on.ca/english/dandv/driver/lsm-faq.htm#3">the original</a> on 28 May 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ontario+Ministry+of+Transportation&rft.atitle=Has+the+definition+of+a+moped+changed%3F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mto.gov.on.ca%2Fenglish%2Fdandv%2Fdriver%2Flsm-faq.htm%233&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canlii.org/on/laws/sta/h-8/20060614/whole.html#BK0">"Highway Traffic Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8"</a>. <i>Canadian Legal Information Institute</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Legal+Information+Institute&rft.atitle=Highway+Traffic+Act%2C+R.S.O.+1990%2C+c.+H.8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.canlii.org%2Fon%2Flaws%2Fsta%2Fh-8%2F20060614%2Fwhole.html%23BK0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060101115215/http://www.mto.gov.on.ca/english/dandv/driver/lsm-faq.htm#8">"What does this new program mean for moped and LSM drivers?"</a>. <i>Ontario Ministry of Transportation</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mto.gov.on.ca/english/dandv/driver/lsm-faq.htm#8">the original</a> on 1 January 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ontario+Ministry+of+Transportation&rft.atitle=What+does+this+new+program+mean+for+moped+and+LSM+drivers%3F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mto.gov.on.ca%2Fenglish%2Fdandv%2Fdriver%2Flsm-faq.htm%238&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/216588/perpol-no-5-tahun-2021">"Peraturan Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 2021 tentang Penerbitan dan Penandaan Surat Izin Mengemudi"</a>. <i>peraturan.bpk.go.id</i> (in Indonesian). 19 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=peraturan.bpk.go.id&rft.atitle=Peraturan+Kepolisian+Negara+Republik+Indonesia+Nomor+5+Tahun+2021+tentang+Penerbitan+dan+Penandaan+Surat+Izin+Mengemudi&rft.date=2021-02-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fperaturan.bpk.go.id%2FHome%2FDetails%2F216588%2Fperpol-no-5-tahun-2021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/104095/permenhub-no-12-tahun-2019">"Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor 12 Tahun 2019 tentang Pelindungan Keselamatan Pengguna Sepeda Motor yang Digunakan Untuk Kepentingan Masyarakat"</a>. <i>peraturan.bpk.go.id</i> (in Indonesian). 26 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=peraturan.bpk.go.id&rft.atitle=Peraturan+Menteri+Perhubungan+Nomor+12+Tahun+2019+tentang+Pelindungan+Keselamatan+Pengguna+Sepeda+Motor+yang+Digunakan+Untuk+Kepentingan+Masyarakat&rft.date=2019-10-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fperaturan.bpk.go.id%2FHome%2FDetails%2F104095%2Fpermenhub-no-12-tahun-2019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/2006/en/si/0537.html">"S.I. No. 537/2006:Road Traffic (Licensing of Drivers) Regulations 2006"</a>. <i>Irish Statute Book</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Statute+Book&rft.atitle=S.I.+No.+537%2F2006%3ARoad+Traffic+%28Licensing+of+Drivers%29+Regulations+2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishstatutebook.ie%2F2006%2Fen%2Fsi%2F0537.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asaps.it/14637-Ciclomotori_truccati,_la_Cassazione_riporta_l%E2%80%99ordine._La_Suprema_Corte_annulla_la_sentenza_di_un_GDP_che_aveva_annullato_la_confisca_disposta_dopo_un_accertamento_su_un_motorino_elaborato.html">"Ciclomotori truccati, la Cassazione riporta l'ordine. La Suprema Corte annulla la sentenza di un GDP che aveva annullato la confisca disposta dopo un accertamento su un motorino elaborato"</a>. Associazione Sostenitori ed Amici della Polizia Stradale<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ciclomotori+truccati%2C+la+Cassazione+riporta+l%27ordine.+La+Suprema+Corte+annulla+la+sentenza+di+un+GDP+che+aveva+annullato+la+confisca+disposta+dopo+un+accertamento+su+un+motorino+elaborato&rft.pub=Associazione+Sostenitori+ed+Amici+della+Polizia+Stradale&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asaps.it%2F14637-Ciclomotori_truccati%2C_la_Cassazione_riporta_l%25E2%2580%2599ordine._La_Suprema_Corte_annulla_la_sentenza_di_un_GDP_che_aveva_annullato_la_confisca_disposta_dopo_un_accertamento_su_un_motorino_elaborato.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/verkeersveiligheid/vraag-en-antwoord/helmplicht-snorfietsers">"Moet ik een helm dragen op mijn snorfiets? - Rijksoverheid.nl"</a>. <i>www.rijksoverheid.nl</i> (in Dutch). 26 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rijksoverheid.nl&rft.atitle=Moet+ik+een+helm+dragen+op+mijn+snorfiets%3F+-+Rijksoverheid.nl&rft.date=2021-10-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rijksoverheid.nl%2Fonderwerpen%2Fverkeersveiligheid%2Fvraag-en-antwoord%2Fhelmplicht-snorfietsers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.landtransport.govt.nz/publications/infosheets/infosheet-1-10.html">"Vehicle classes and the standards they must meet"</a>. <i>Land Transport NZ</i>. 31 October 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Land+Transport+NZ&rft.atitle=Vehicle+classes+and+the+standards+they+must+meet&rft.date=2006-10-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.landtransport.govt.nz%2Fpublications%2Finfosheets%2Finfosheet-1-10.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrzemysław_Borkowski2013" class="citation web cs1">Przemysław Borkowski (18 January 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skuterowo.com/koniec-karty-motorowerowej-prawo-jazdy-am-i-a2/">"Koniec karty motorowerowej: Teraz musisz zdawać Prawo jazdy AM"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Koniec+karty+motorowerowej%3A+Teraz+musisz+zdawa%C4%87+Prawo+jazdy+AM&rft.date=2013-01-18&rft.au=Przemys%C5%82aw+Borkowski&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.skuterowo.com%2Fkoniec-karty-motorowerowej-prawo-jazdy-am-i-a2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrzemysław_Borkowski2012" class="citation web cs1">Przemysław Borkowski (15 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skuterowo.com/spada-sprzedaz-motorowerow/">"Spada sprzedaż motorowerów w Polsce"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spada+sprzeda%C5%BC+motorower%C3%B3w+w+Polsce&rft.date=2012-05-15&rft.au=Przemys%C5%82aw+Borkowski&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.skuterowo.com%2Fspada-sprzedaz-motorowerow%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/ride-motorcycle-moped/bike-categories-ages-and-licence-requirements">"Riding a motorbike, moped or motor tricycle - Part 3: Bike categories, ages and licence requirements"</a>. UK Government<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Riding+a+motorbike%2C+moped+or+motor+tricycle+-+Part+3%3A+Bike+categories%2C+ages+and+licence+requirements&rft.pub=UK+Government&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fride-motorcycle-moped%2Fbike-categories-ages-and-licence-requirements&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-direct.gov.uk-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-direct.gov.uk_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-direct.gov.uk_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/Motoring/LearnerAndNewDrivers/RidingMotorcyclesAndMopeds/DG_10016249">"Information for moped riders"</a>. <i>DirectGov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DirectGov&rft.atitle=Information+for+moped+riders&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.direct.gov.uk%2Fen%2FMotoring%2FLearnerAndNewDrivers%2FRidingMotorcyclesAndMopeds%2FDG_10016249&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20080727010011/http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/Motoring/LearnerAndNewDrivers/RidingMotorcyclesAndMopeds/DG_10016249">"Information for moped riders"</a>. <i>UK Government National Archives</i>. Directgov. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/Motoring/LearnerAndNewDrivers/RidingMotorcyclesAndMopeds/DG_10016249">the original</a> on 27 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UK+Government+National+Archives&rft.atitle=Information+for+moped+riders&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.direct.gov.uk%2Fen%2FMotoring%2FLearnerAndNewDrivers%2FRidingMotorcyclesAndMopeds%2FDG_10016249&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-badfad-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-badfad_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-badfad_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090217134221/http://www.badfads.com/pages/collectibles/moped.html">"Mopeds"</a>. <i>www.badfads.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.badfads.com/pages/collectibles/moped.html">the original</a> on 17 February 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.badfads.com&rft.atitle=Mopeds&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.badfads.com%2Fpages%2Fcollectibles%2Fmoped.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151011094547/http://www.moped2.org/mstates.htm">"Moped Laws by state"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moped2.org/mstates.htm">the original</a> on 11 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Moped+Laws+by+state&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moped2.org%2Fmstates.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoped" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">How to Restore Yamaha FS1-E. John Watts. Veloce Publishing Ltd, 14 Jun 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">New Scientist, 4 Nov 1976. P.299</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Retail business, Issues 197-202. Economist Intelligence Unit (Great Britain). Economist Intelligence Unit Ltd., 1974</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James May's Magnificent Machines. James May, Phil Dolling. Hachette UK, 1 Mar 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Motorcycle Book. Alan Seeley. MotorBooks International, 2 May 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-funky-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-funky_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-funky_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Funky Mopeds!: The 1970s Sports Moped Phenomenon. Richard Skelton. MBI Publishing Company, 1 May 2007</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moped&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mopeds" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mopeds">Mopeds</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Types_of_motorcycles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Types_of_motorcycles" title="Template:Types of motorcycles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Types_of_motorcycles" title="Template talk:Types of motorcycles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Types_of_motorcycles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Types of motorcycles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Types_of_motorcycles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_motorcycles" title="Types of motorcycles">Types</a> of <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle" title="Motorcycle">motorcycles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Street</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cruiser_(motorcycle)" title="Cruiser (motorcycle)">Cruiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_bike" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport bike">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touring_motorcycle" title="Touring motorcycle">Touring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_touring_motorcycle" title="Sport touring motorcycle">Sport touring</a></li> <li>Standard <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Japanese_Motorcycle" title="Universal Japanese Motorcycle">Universal Japanese Motorcycle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Custom_motorcycle" title="Custom motorcycle">Custom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobber_(motorcycle)" title="Bobber (motorcycle)">Bobber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_racer" title="Café racer">Café racer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chopper_(motorcycle)" title="Chopper (motorcycle)">Chopper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutdown" title="Cutdown">Cutdown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rat_bike" title="Rat bike">Rat bike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streetfighter_(motorcycle)" title="Streetfighter (motorcycle)">Streetfighter</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dual-sport_motorcycle" title="Dual-sport motorcycle">Dual-sport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_touring" class="mw-redirect" title="Adventure touring">Adventure touring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermoto" title="Supermoto">Supermoto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_motorcycles#Off-road" title="Types of motorcycles">Off-road</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enduro" title="Enduro">Enduro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motocross" title="Motocross">Motocross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Track_racing" title="Track racing">Track racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_trials" title="Motorcycle trials">Trials</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Small</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minibike" title="Minibike">Minibike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini_chopper" title="Mini chopper">Mini chopper</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Moped</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sport_moped" title="Sport moped">Sport moped</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pit_bike" title="Pit bike">Pit bike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scooter_(motorcycle)" title="Scooter (motorcycle)">Scooter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underbone" title="Underbone">Underbone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electric_motorcycles_and_scooters" title="Electric motorcycles and scooters">Electric</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electric_dragbike" title="Electric dragbike">Electric dragbike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TTXGP" title="TTXGP">TTXGP race class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT_Zero" title="TT Zero">TT Zero race class</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Emergency services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_ambulance" title="Motorcycle ambulance">Ambulance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blood_bike" title="Blood bike">Blood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fire_motorcycle" title="Fire motorcycle">Fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_motorcycle" title="Police motorcycle">Police</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabin_motorcycle" title="Cabin motorcycle">Cabin motorcycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derny" title="Derny">Derny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feet_forwards_motorcycle" title="Feet forwards motorcycle">Feet forwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hearse#Motorcycle_hearses" title="Hearse">Motorcycle hearse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_taxi" title="Motorcycle taxi">Taxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorized_tricycle" title="Motorized tricycle">Trike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streamlined_motorcycle" title="Streamlined motorcycle">Streamliner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span>  <a href="/wiki/Template:Motorcycles" title="Template:Motorcycles">template</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span>  <a href="/wiki/Category:Motorcycles" title="Category:Motorcycles">category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Private_transport" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Private_transport" title="Template:Private transport"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Private_transport" title="Template talk:Private transport"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Private_transport" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Private transport"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Private_transport" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Private_transport" title="Private transport">Private transport</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Motorized vehicular</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Car" title="Car">Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorboat" title="Motorboat">Motorboat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_bicycle" title="Electric bicycle">Electric bicycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_skateboard" title="Electric skateboard">Electric skateboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hovercraft" title="Hovercraft">Hovercraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle" title="Motorcycle">Motorcycle</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Moped</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scooter_(motorcycle)" title="Scooter (motorcycle)">Scooter (motorcycle)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobility_scooter" title="Mobility scooter">Mobility scooter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_jet" class="mw-redirect" title="Private jet">Private jet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motor_ship" title="Motor ship">Motor ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine" title="Submarine">Submarine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorized_wheelchair" title="Motorized wheelchair">Motorized wheelchair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_railroad_car" title="Private railroad car">Private railroad car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_spaceflight" title="Private spaceflight">Private spaceflight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-motorized vehicular</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle" title="Bicycle">Bicycle</a>/<a href="/wiki/Cycling" title="Cycling">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pack_animal" title="Pack animal">Pack animal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_skating" title="Roller skating">Roller skates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kick_scooter" title="Kick scooter">Scooter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skateboard" title="Skateboard">Skateboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair" title="Wheelchair">Wheelchair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horse-drawn_vehicle" title="Horse-drawn vehicle">Horse-drawn vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_air_balloon" title="Hot air balloon">Hot air balloon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_for_hire" title="Vehicle for hire">Vehicles for hire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Car_rental" title="Car rental">Car rental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auto_rickshaw" title="Auto rickshaw">Auto rickshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boda-boda" class="mw-redirect" title="Boda-boda">Boda-boda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycle_rickshaw" title="Cycle rickshaw">Cycle rickshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondola" title="Gondola">Gondola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackney_carriage" title="Hackney carriage">Hackney carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_taxi" title="Motorcycle taxi">Motorcycle taxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paratransit" title="Paratransit">Paratransit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_rapid_transit" title="Personal rapid transit">Personal rapid transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulled_rickshaw" title="Pulled rickshaw">Pulled rickshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridesharing_company" title="Ridesharing company">Ridesharing company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Share_taxi" title="Share taxi">Share taxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxicab" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxicab">Taxicab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shared</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shared_transport" title="Shared transport">Shared transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carsharing" title="Carsharing">Carsharing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carpool" title="Carpool">Carpooling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Car_jockey" title="Car jockey">Car jockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flexible_carpooling" class="mw-redirect" title="Flexible carpooling">Flexible carpooling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridesharing_company" title="Ridesharing company">Peer-to-peer ridesharing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slugging" title="Slugging">Slugging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanpool" title="Vanpool">Vanpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle-sharing_system" title="Bicycle-sharing system">Bicycle-sharing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non vehicular</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ice_skate" title="Ice skate">Ice skates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inline_skates" title="Inline skates">Inline skates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Running" title="Running">Running</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stair_Climbing" class="mw-redirect" title="Stair Climbing">Stair Climbing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming" title="Swimming">Swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walking" title="Walking">Walking</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stair_Climbing" class="mw-redirect" title="Stair Climbing">Stair Climbing</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternatives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Public_transport" title="Public transport">Public transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_public_transport" title="Personal public transport">Personal public transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modal_share" title="Modal share">Modal share</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_rapid_transit" title="Personal rapid transit">Personal rapid transit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201783#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4123527-7">Germany</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4125867-8">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Mopeds"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85087186">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="mopedy"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph453995&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007543678105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moped&oldid=1257487734">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moped&oldid=1257487734</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mopeds" title="Category:Mopeds">Mopeds</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Motorcycle_classifications" title="Category:Motorcycle classifications">Motorcycle classifications</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Swedish_words_and_phrases" title="Category:Swedish words and phrases">Swedish words and phrases</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Swedish-language_sources_(sv)" title="Category:CS1 Swedish-language sources (sv)">CS1 Swedish-language sources (sv)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Indonesian-language_sources_(id)" title="Category:CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id)">CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Dutch-language_sources_(nl)" title="Category:CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)">CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_October_2014" title="Category:Use dmy dates from October 2014">Use dmy dates from October 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Swedish-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Swedish-language text">Articles containing Swedish-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_July_2011" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from July 2011">Articles needing additional references from July 2011</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Japanese-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Japanese-language text">Articles containing Japanese-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_October_2023" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from October 2023">Articles with unsourced statements from October 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 15 November 2024, at 04:02<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moped&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-xr9px","wgBackendResponseTime":164,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.009","walltime":"1.249","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4308,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":110793,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2108,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":167151,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1116.835 1 -total"," 26.46% 295.477 1 Template:Reflist"," 20.90% 233.444 36 Template:Cite_web"," 11.15% 124.534 1 Template:Types_of_motorcycles"," 10.59% 118.274 2 Template:Lang"," 10.54% 117.736 2 Template:Navbox"," 10.13% 113.167 1 Template:Commons_category"," 9.94% 111.015 1 Template:Sister_project"," 9.78% 109.175 1 Template:Side_box"," 7.94% 88.710 81 Template:Convert"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.642","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20490632,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-jmw2b","timestamp":"20241122140448","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Moped","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Moped","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q201783","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q201783","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-05-08T20:40:22Z","dateModified":"2024-11-15T04:02:51Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/db\/Honda_Hobbit.jpg","headline":"small motorcycle-like motor road vehicle"}</script> </body> </html>