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謝爾蓋·維特 - 維基大典

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id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-據" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#據"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">一</span> <span>據</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-據-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="切換目次" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">切換目次</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">謝爾蓋·維特</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 四三 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">四三 種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Witte" title="Sergei Witte – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sergei Witte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="سيرجي ويت – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيرجي ويت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%89_%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="سيرجى ويت – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيرجى ويت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergey_Vitte" title="Sergey Vitte – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sergey Vitte" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Сяргей Юльевіч Вітэ – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сяргей Юльевіч Вітэ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Сяргей Вітэ – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сяргей Вітэ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Сергей Вите – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сергей Вите" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergej_Witte" title="Sergej Witte – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sergej Witte" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergej_Vitte" title="Sergej Vitte – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sergej Vitte" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Juljewitsch_Witte" title="Sergei Juljewitsch Witte – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sergei Juljewitsch Witte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Witte" title="Sergei Witte – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sergei Witte" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergej_Vitte" title="Sergej Vitte – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sergej Vitte" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergu%C3%A9i_Witte" title="Serguéi Witte – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Serguéi Witte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Witte" title="Sergei Witte – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sergei Witte" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Witte" title="Sergei Witte – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sergei Witte" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%87" title="سرگی ویته – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرگی ویته" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Witte" title="Sergei Witte – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sergei Witte" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serge_Witte" title="Serge Witte – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Serge Witte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Witte" title="Sergei Witte – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sergei Witte" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%99_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%98%D7%94" title="סרגיי ויטה – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סרגיי ויטה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%B5_%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%BF%D5%A5" title="Սերգեյ Վիտտե – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սերգեյ Վիտտե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Witte" title="Sergei Witte – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sergei Witte" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergej_Jul%27evi%C4%8D_Vitte" title="Sergej Jul&#039;evič Vitte – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sergej Jul&#039;evič Vitte" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%83%86" title="セルゲイ・ウィッテ – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="セルゲイ・ウィッテ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%98_%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94" title="სერგეი ვიტე – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სერგეი ვიტე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EA%B2%8C%EC%9D%B4_%EB%B9%84%ED%85%8C" title="세르게이 비테 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세르게이 비테" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Витте Сергей Юльевич – 吉爾吉斯文" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Витте Сергей Юльевич" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="吉爾吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergius_Witte" title="Sergius Witte – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sergius Witte" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergejus_Vit%C4%97" title="Sergejus Vitė – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sergejus Vitė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergejs_Vite" title="Sergejs Vite – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sergejs Vite" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Сергей Юльевич Витте – 蒙古文" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сергей Юльевич Витте" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergej_Witte" title="Sergej Witte – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sergej Witte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergej_Witte" title="Sergej Witte – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sergej Witte" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siergiej_Witte" title="Siergiej Witte – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Siergiej Witte" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serguei_Witte" title="Serguei Witte – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Serguei Witte" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serghei_Witte" title="Serghei Witte – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Serghei Witte" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5,_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Витте, Сергей Юльевич – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Витте, Сергей Юльевич" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergej_Witte" title="Sergej Witte – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sergej Witte" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergey_Vitte" title="Sergey Vitte – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sergey Vitte" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Сергей Витте – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сергей Витте" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Вітте Сергій Юлійович – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вітте Сергій Юлійович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergey_Yulyevich_Vitte" title="Sergey Yulyevich Vitte – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sergey Yulyevich Vitte" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%C2%B7%E7%BB%B4%E7%89%B9" title="谢尔盖·维特 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="谢尔盖·维特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 付梓 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E8%AC%9D%E7%88%BE%E8%93%8B%C2%B7%E7%B6%AD%E7%89%B9&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>存為PDF檔</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="備印墨,整版貌[p]" accesskey="p"><span>付梓</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 諸策 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5" hreflang="en"><span>維基共享</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q155329" title="連結至已連接的資料儲存庫項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外觀"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外觀</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>已檢查</b></indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">文出維基大典</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">頁面版本狀態</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">初定本</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="關閉" onclick="document.getElementById(&quot;mw-fr-revision-details&quot;).style.display = &quot;none&quot;;" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">此頁面為<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" title="說明:校對">穩定版本</a>,<a class="external text" href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E8%AA%8C&amp;type=review&amp;page=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:Badtitle/Message">已複核</a>於 <i>二〇二四年四月四日 (週四)</i>。 有<a class="external text" href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:Badtitle/Message&amp;action=nfo#mw-flaggedrevs-action-info-pages-waiting-for-review">模板/檔案變更</a>等侯複核。<p><table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">質素</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">尚可</td></tr></table></p></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lzh" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88:SergeiWitte01548v.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/SergeiWitte01548v.jpg/220px-SergeiWitte01548v.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/SergeiWitte01548v.jpg/330px-SergeiWitte01548v.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/SergeiWitte01548v.jpg/440px-SergeiWitte01548v.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3544" /></a><figcaption>維特之像</figcaption></figure> <p><b>謝爾蓋·維特</b> <small style="color:#996666"><span class="inline-note-brackets">(</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E" title="俄語">俄語</a> Сергей Юльевич Витте<span class="inline-note-brackets">)</span></small>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="俄羅斯">俄羅斯</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E" title="格魯吉亞">提比里斯</a>人。生於<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%86" title="格里曆">西元</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AB%E5%9B%9B%E4%B9%9D%E5%B9%B4" title="一八四九年">一八四九年</a>六月廿九日,歿於<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4" title="一九一五年">一九一五年</a>三月十三日。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AB%E4%B9%9D%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4" title="一八九二年">一八九二年</a>二月,授交通大臣。八月,遷財政大臣。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AB%E4%B9%9D%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B4" title="一八九四年">一八九四年</a>十一月,<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%9B%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="亞曆山大三世(查無此頁)">帝</a>薨,太子<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="尼古拉二世">尼古拉</a>即位,維特長財部如故。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E9%9B%B6%E4%B8%89%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="一九零三年">一九零三年</a>五月,<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B0%E7%9B%B8" title="宰相">宰相</a>杜爾諾沃休致,帝遂命維特代之。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E9%9B%B6%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="一九零五年">一九零五年</a>一月,俄國<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="革命">革命</a>起,維特數上疏請<a href="/wiki/%E6%86%B2%E6%94%BF" title="憲政">立憲</a>。九月,與<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>會訂《樸茨茅斯條約》。十月,帝詔即開國會,乃授維特為內閣總理大臣。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E9%9B%B6%E5%85%AD%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="一九零六年">一九零六年</a>四月,維特進《帝國憲法》,帝允之,由是頒行天下。五月,維特辭位,以薩哈林伯爵歸第。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="據"><span id=".E6.93.9A"></span>據</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AC%9D%E7%88%BE%E8%93%8B%C2%B7%E7%B6%AD%E7%89%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="所纂章名:據"><span>纂</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portsmouthpeacetreaty.com/">Portsmouth Peace Treaty, 1905-2005</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine(查無此頁)">-{zh-cn:互联网档案馆; zh-tw:網際網路檔案館; zh-hk:互聯網檔案館;}-</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190505011106/http://www.portsmouthpeacetreaty.com/">存檔</a>,存档日期2019-05-05.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.meijimura.com/english/index.html">The Museum Meiji Mura</a>—peace treaty table on display.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/b/OL7065154M/memoirs_of_Count_Witte."><i>Memoirs of Count Witte</i></a>, 1921 English translation, available in full online at Internet Archive.</li></ul></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" 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