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fourrager - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">fourrager</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 8 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/fourrager" title="fourrager – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="fourrager" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/fourrager" title="fourrager – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="fourrager" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/fourrager" title="fourrager – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="fourrager" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/fourrager" title="fourrager – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="fourrager" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/fourrager" title="fourrager – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="fourrager" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/fourrager" title="fourrager – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="fourrager" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/fourrager" title="fourrager – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="fourrager" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/fourrager" title="fourrager – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="fourrager" data-language-autonym="中文" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="French">French</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=fourrager&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: French"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=fourrager&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:French_pronunciation" title="Appendix:French pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒe/</span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-fourrager.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-fourrager.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-fourrager.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-fourrager.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-fourrager.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-fourrager.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyoko%C3%AF-fourrager.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-fourrager.wav">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=fourrager&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrage#French" title="fourrage">fourrage</a></i> +‎ <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/-ier#French" title="-ier">-ier</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Adjective">Adjective</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=fourrager&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Adjective"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="fr">fourrager</strong> (<i>feminine</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-fr f|s-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrag%C3%A8re#French" title="fourragère">fourragère</a></b>, <i>masculine plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-fr m|p-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragers#French" title="fourragers">fourragers</a></b>, <i>feminine plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-fr f|p-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrag%C3%A8res#French" title="fourragères">fourragères</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#relational" title="Appendix:Glossary">relational</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/fodder" title="fodder">fodder</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=fourrager&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrage#French" title="fourrage">fourrage</a></i> +‎ <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/-er#French" title="-er">-er</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Verb">Verb</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=fourrager&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Verb"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="fr">fourrager</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#intransitive" title="Appendix:Glossary">intransitive</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to <a href="/wiki/forage" title="forage">forage</a></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#intransitive" title="Appendix:Glossary">intransitive</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to <a href="/wiki/rummage" title="rummage">rummage</a> through</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Conjugation">Conjugation</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=fourrager&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Conjugation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This is a regular <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/-er#French" title="-er">-er</a></i> verb, but the stem is written <i>fourrage-</i> before endings that begin with <i>-a-</i> or <i>-o-</i> (to indicate that the <i>-g-</i> is a "soft" <span class="IPA">/ʒ/</span> and not a "hard" <span class="IPA">/ɡ/</span>). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in <i>-ger</i>, such as <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/neiger#French" title="neiger">neiger</a></i> and <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/manger#French" title="manger">manger</a></i>. </p> <div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both"> <div class="NavHead" align="left">Conjugation of <i>fourrager</i> <span style="font-size:90%;">(see also <a href="/wiki/Appendix:French_verbs" title="Appendix:French verbs">Appendix:French verbs</a>)</span></div> <div class="NavContent" align="center"> <table style="background:#F0F0F0;width:100%;border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:2px" class="inflection-table"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="1" rowspan="2" style="background:#e2e4c0"><span title="infinitif">infinitive</span> </th> <th colspan="1" style="height:3em;background:#e2e4c0"><small>simple</small> </th> <td>fourrager </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="1" style="height:3em;background:#e2e4c0"><small>compound</small> </th> <th colspan="6" style="background:#DEDEDE"><i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="1" rowspan="2" style="background:#e2e4c0"><span title="participe présent">present participle</span> or <span title="">gerund</span><sup>1</sup> </th> <th colspan="1" style="height:3em;background:#e2e4c0"><small>simple</small> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr ppr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageant#French" title="fourrageant">fourrageant</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒɑ̃/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="1" style="height:3em;background:#e2e4c0"><small>compound</small> </th> <th colspan="6" style="background:#DEDEDE"><i><a href="/wiki/ayant" title="ayant">ayant</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#e2e4c0"><span title="participe passé">past participle</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr pp-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrag%C3%A9#French" title="fourragé">fourragé</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒe/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2"> </th> <th colspan="3" style="background:#C0C0C0">singular </th> <th colspan="3" style="background:#C0C0C0">plural </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">first </th> <th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">second </th> <th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">third </th> <th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">first </th> <th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">second </th> <th style="background:#C0C0C0;width:12.5%">third </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#c0cfe4" colspan="2"><span title="indicatif">indicative</span> </th> <th style="background:#c0cfe4">je (j’) </th> <th style="background:#c0cfe4">tu </th> <th style="background:#c0cfe4">il, elle, on </th> <th style="background:#c0cfe4">nous </th> <th style="background:#c0cfe4">vous </th> <th style="background:#c0cfe4">ils, elles </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5" style="background:#c0cfe4"><small>(simple<br />tenses)</small> </th> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4"><span title="présent">present</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrage#French" title="fourrage">fourrage</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrages#French" title="fourrages">fourrages</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrage#French" title="fourrage">fourrage</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageons#French" title="fourrageons">fourrageons</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragez#French" title="fourragez">fourragez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒe/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragent#French" title="fourragent">fourragent</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4"><span title="imparfait">imperfect</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageais#French" title="fourrageais">fourrageais</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageais#French" title="fourrageais">fourrageais</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageait#French" title="fourrageait">fourrageait</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragions#French" title="fourragions">fourragions</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragiez#French" title="fourragiez">fourragiez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒje/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageaient#French" title="fourrageaient">fourrageaient</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒɛ/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4"><span title="passé simple">past historic</span><sup>2</sup> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageai#French" title="fourrageai">fourrageai</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒe/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageas#French" title="fourrageas">fourrageas</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒa/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragea#French" title="fourragea">fourragea</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒa/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrage%C3%A2mes#French" title="fourrageâmes">fourrageâmes</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒam/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrage%C3%A2tes#French" title="fourrageâtes">fourrageâtes</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒat/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrag%C3%A8rent#French" title="fourragèrent">fourragèrent</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒɛʁ/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4"><span title="futur simple">future</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragerai#French" title="fourragerai">fourragerai</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ.ʁe/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageras#French" title="fourrageras">fourrageras</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ.ʁa/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragera#French" title="fourragera">fourragera</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ.ʁa/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragerons#French" title="fourragerons">fourragerons</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragerez#French" title="fourragerez">fourragerez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ.ʁe/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageront#French" title="fourrageront">fourrageront</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4"><span title="conditionnel présent">conditional</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragerais#French" title="fourragerais">fourragerais</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragerais#French" title="fourragerais">fourragerais</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragerait#French" title="fourragerait">fourragerait</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragerions#French" title="fourragerions">fourragerions</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageriez#French" title="fourrageriez">fourrageriez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒə.ʁje/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageraient#French" title="fourrageraient">fourrageraient</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5" style="background:#c0cfe4"><small>(compound<br />tenses)</small> </th> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4"><span title="passé composé">present perfect</span> </th> <th colspan="6" style="background:#DEDEDE">present indicative of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4"><span title="plus-que-parfait">pluperfect</span> </th> <th colspan="6" style="background:#DEDEDE">imperfect indicative of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4"><span title="passé antérieur">past anterior</span><sup>2</sup> </th> <th colspan="6" style="background:#DEDEDE">past historic of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4"><span title="futur antérieur">future perfect</span> </th> <th colspan="6" style="background:#DEDEDE">future of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4"><span title="conditionnel passé">conditional perfect</span> </th> <th colspan="6" style="background:#DEDEDE">conditional of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#c0e4c0" colspan="2"><span title="subjonctif">subjunctive</span> </th> <th style="background:#c0e4c0">que je (j’) </th> <th style="background:#c0e4c0">que tu </th> <th style="background:#c0e4c0">qu’il, qu’elle </th> <th style="background:#c0e4c0">que nous </th> <th style="background:#c0e4c0">que vous </th> <th style="background:#c0e4c0">qu’ils, qu’elles </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background:#c0e4c0"><small>(simple<br />tenses)</small> </th> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0e4c0"><span title="subjonctif présent">present</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrage#French" title="fourrage">fourrage</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrages#French" title="fourrages">fourrages</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrage#French" title="fourrage">fourrage</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragions#French" title="fourragions">fourragions</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragiez#French" title="fourragiez">fourragiez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒje/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragent#French" title="fourragent">fourragent</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0e4c0" rowspan="1"><span title="subjonctif imparfait">imperfect</span><sup>2</sup> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageasse#French" title="fourrageasse">fourrageasse</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒas/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageasses#French" title="fourrageasses">fourrageasses</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒas/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrage%C3%A2t#French" title="fourrageât">fourrageât</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒa/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageassions#French" title="fourrageassions">fourrageassions</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒa.sjɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageassiez#French" title="fourrageassiez">fourrageassiez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒa.sje/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageassent#French" title="fourrageassent">fourrageassent</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒas/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background:#c0e4c0"><small>(compound<br />tenses)</small> </th> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0e4c0"><span title="subjonctif passé">past</span> </th> <th colspan="6" style="background:#DEDEDE">present subjunctive of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#c0e4c0"><span title="subjonctif plus-que-parfait">pluperfect</span><sup>2</sup> </th> <th colspan="6" style="background:#DEDEDE">imperfect subjunctive of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#e4d4c0"><span title="impératif">imperative</span> </th> <th style="background:#e4d4c0">– </th> <th style="background:#e4d4c0"><s>tu</s> </th> <th style="background:#e4d4c0">– </th> <th style="background:#e4d4c0"><s>nous</s> </th> <th style="background:#e4d4c0"><s>vous</s> </th> <th style="background:#e4d4c0">– </th></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#e4d4c0" colspan="2"><span title="">simple</span> </th> <td>— </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|impr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrage#French" title="fourrage">fourrage</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁaʒ/</span></span> </td> <td>— </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|impr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourrageons#French" title="fourrageons">fourrageons</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|impr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/fourragez#French" title="fourragez">fourragez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/fu.ʁa.ʒe/</span></span> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <th style="height:3em;background:#e4d4c0" colspan="2"><span title="">compound</span> </th> <td>— </td> <th style="background:#DEDEDE">simple imperative of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th> <td>— </td> <th style="background:#DEDEDE">simple imperative of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th> <th style="background:#DEDEDE">simple imperative of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8"><sup>1</sup> The French gerund is usable only with the preposition <i><a href="/wiki/en" title="en">en</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8"><sup>2</sup> In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: <ul><li>past historic → present perfect</li> <li>past anterior → pluperfect</li> <li>imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive</li> <li>pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive</li></ul> <p>(Christopher Kendris [1995], <i>Master the Basics: French</i>, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=g4G4jg5GWMwC&pg=PA77">77</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=g4G4jg5GWMwC&pg=PA78">78</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=g4G4jg5GWMwC&pg=PA79">79</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=g4G4jg5GWMwC&pg=PA81">81</a>). </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=fourrager&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/fourrager/">fourrager</a>”, in <cite><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A9sor_de_la_langue_fran%C3%A7aise_informatis%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="w:Trésor de la langue française informatisé">Trésor de la langue française informatisé</a></span> <span style="font-style: normal;">[</span>Digitized Treasury of the French Language<span style="font-style: normal;">]</span></cite>, <span class="None" lang="und">2012</span></span></span>.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐cc877b49b‐582s7 Cached time: 20241127121823 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: 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