CINXE.COM

<!doctype html> <html class="client-nojs skin-theme-clientpref-day mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0" lang="bn" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://bn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জী - উইকিপিডিয়া</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js skin-theme-clientpref-day mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )bnwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9","০\t১\t২\t৩\t৪\t৫\t৬\t৭\t৮\t৯"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","জানুয়ারি","ফেব্রুয়ারি","মার্চ","এপ্রিল","মে","জুন","জুলাই","আগস্ট","সেপ্টেম্বর","অক্টোবর","নভেম্বর","ডিসেম্বর"],"wgRequestId": "dfaea3b5-1175-41d2-8b37-ab4717874952","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"হলোসিন_বর্ষপঞ্জী","wgTitle":"হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জী","wgCurRevisionId":6755136,"wgRevisionId":6755136,"wgArticleId":552890,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"bn","wgPageContentLanguage":"bn","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"হলোসিন_বর্ষপঞ্জী","wgRelevantArticleId":552890,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"হলোসিন_বর্ষপঞ্জি","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor" :{"pageLanguageCode":"bn","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"bn"},"wgMFMode":"stable","wgMFAmc":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachActive":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachUserEligible":false,"wgMFLazyLoadImages":true,"wgMFEditNoticesFeatureConflict":false,"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgMFIsSupportedEditRequest":true,"wgMFScriptPath":"","wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":true,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgSectionTranslationMissingLanguages":[{"lang":"ace","autonym":"Acèh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ady","autonym":"адыгабзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"alt","autonym":"алтай тил","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"am","autonym":"አማርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "ami","autonym":"Pangcah","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"an","autonym":"aragonés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ang","autonym":"Ænglisc","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ann","autonym":"Obolo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"anp","autonym":"अंगिका","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"as","autonym":"অসমীয়া","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ast","autonym":"asturianu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"av","autonym":"авар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"avk","autonym":"Kotava","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"awa","autonym":"अवधी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ay","autonym":"Aymar aru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"azb","autonym":"تۆرکجه","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ba","autonym":"башҡортса","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ban","autonym":"Basa Bali","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bar","autonym":"Boarisch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bbc","autonym":"Batak Toba","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bcl","autonym":"Bikol Central","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bdr","autonym":"Bajau Sama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bew","autonym":"Betawi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bg","autonym":"български","dir":"ltr" },{"lang":"bho","autonym":"भोजपुरी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bi","autonym":"Bislama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bjn","autonym":"Banjar","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"blk","autonym":"ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bm","autonym":"bamanankan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bo","autonym":"བོད་ཡིག","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bpy","autonym":"বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bs","autonym":"bosanski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"btm","autonym":"Batak Mandailing","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bug","autonym":"Basa Ugi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cdo","autonym":"閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ce","autonym":"нохчийн","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ceb","autonym":"Cebuano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ch","autonym":"Chamoru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"chr","autonym":"ᏣᎳᎩ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ckb","autonym":"کوردی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"co","autonym":"corsu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cr","autonym": "Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"crh","autonym":"qırımtatarca","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cu","autonym":"словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cy","autonym":"Cymraeg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dag","autonym":"dagbanli","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dga","autonym":"Dagaare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"din","autonym":"Thuɔŋjäŋ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"diq","autonym":"Zazaki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dsb","autonym":"dolnoserbski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dtp","autonym":"Kadazandusun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dv","autonym":"ދިވެހިބަސް","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"dz","autonym":"ཇོང་ཁ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ee","autonym":"eʋegbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"eml","autonym":"emiliàn e rumagnòl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"et","autonym":"eesti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fat","autonym":"mfantse","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ff","autonym":"Fulfulde","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fj","autonym":"Na Vosa Vakaviti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fo","autonym":"føroyskt","dir":"ltr" },{"lang":"fon","autonym":"fɔ̀ngbè","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frp","autonym":"arpetan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frr","autonym":"Nordfriisk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fur","autonym":"furlan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fy","autonym":"Frysk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gag","autonym":"Gagauz","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gan","autonym":"贛語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gcr","autonym":"kriyòl gwiyannen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gl","autonym":"galego","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"glk","autonym":"گیلکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"gn","autonym":"Avañe'ẽ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gom","autonym":"गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gor","autonym":"Bahasa Hulontalo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gpe","autonym":"Ghanaian Pidgin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gu","autonym":"ગુજરાતી","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guc","autonym":"wayuunaiki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gur","autonym":"farefare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guw","autonym":"gungbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gv","autonym":"Gaelg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ha", "autonym":"Hausa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hak","autonym":"客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"haw","autonym":"Hawaiʻi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hi","autonym":"हिन्दी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hif","autonym":"Fiji Hindi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hr","autonym":"hrvatski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hsb","autonym":"hornjoserbsce","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ht","autonym":"Kreyòl ayisyen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hy","autonym":"հայերեն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hyw","autonym":"Արեւմտահայերէն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ia","autonym":"interlingua","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iba","autonym":"Jaku Iban","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ie","autonym":"Interlingue","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ig","autonym":"Igbo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"igl","autonym":"Igala","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ilo","autonym":"Ilokano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"io","autonym":"Ido","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"is","autonym":"íslenska","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iu","autonym":"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jam","autonym":"Patois" ,"dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jv","autonym":"Jawa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kaa","autonym":"Qaraqalpaqsha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kab","autonym":"Taqbaylit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbd","autonym":"адыгэбзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbp","autonym":"Kabɩyɛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kcg","autonym":"Tyap","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kg","autonym":"Kongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kge","autonym":"Kumoring","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ki","autonym":"Gĩkũyũ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kk","autonym":"қазақша","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kl","autonym":"kalaallisut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"km","autonym":"ភាសាខ្មែរ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kn","autonym":"ಕನ್ನಡ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ko","autonym":"한국어","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"koi","autonym":"перем коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"krc","autonym":"къарачай-малкъар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ks","autonym":"कॉशुर / کٲشُر","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ku","autonym":"kurdî","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kus","autonym":"Kʋsaal","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"kv","autonym":"коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kw","autonym":"kernowek","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ky","autonym":"кыргызча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lad","autonym":"Ladino","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lb","autonym":"Lëtzebuergesch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lez","autonym":"лезги","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lg","autonym":"Luganda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"li","autonym":"Limburgs","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lij","autonym":"Ligure","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lld","autonym":"Ladin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lmo","autonym":"lombard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ln","autonym":"lingála","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lo","autonym":"ລາວ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lt","autonym":"lietuvių","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ltg","autonym":"latgaļu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mad","autonym":"Madhurâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mai","autonym":"मैथिली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"map-bms","autonym":"Basa Banyumasan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mdf","autonym":"мокшень","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mg","autonym":"Malagasy","dir":"ltr"},{ "lang":"mhr","autonym":"олык марий","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mi","autonym":"Māori","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"min","autonym":"Minangkabau","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ml","autonym":"മലയാളം","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mn","autonym":"монгол","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mni","autonym":"ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mnw","autonym":"ဘာသာမန်","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mos","autonym":"moore","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mr","autonym":"मराठी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mrj","autonym":"кырык мары","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ms","autonym":"Bahasa Melayu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mt","autonym":"Malti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mwl","autonym":"Mirandés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"my","autonym":"မြန်မာဘာသာ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"myv","autonym":"эрзянь","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mzn","autonym":"مازِرونی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nah","autonym":"Nāhuatl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nan","autonym":"閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nap", "autonym":"Napulitano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nb","autonym":"norsk bokmål","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds","autonym":"Plattdüütsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds-nl","autonym":"Nedersaksies","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ne","autonym":"नेपाली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"new","autonym":"नेपाल भाषा","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nia","autonym":"Li Niha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nn","autonym":"norsk nynorsk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nqo","autonym":"ߒߞߏ","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nr","autonym":"isiNdebele seSewula","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nso","autonym":"Sesotho sa Leboa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ny","autonym":"Chi-Chewa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"oc","autonym":"occitan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"om","autonym":"Oromoo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"or","autonym":"ଓଡ଼ିଆ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"os","autonym":"ирон","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pa","autonym":"ਪੰਜਾਬੀ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pag","autonym":"Pangasinan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pam","autonym":"Kapampangan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pap", "autonym":"Papiamentu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcd","autonym":"Picard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcm","autonym":"Naijá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pdc","autonym":"Deitsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pms","autonym":"Piemontèis","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ps","autonym":"پښتو","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"pwn","autonym":"pinayuanan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"qu","autonym":"Runa Simi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rm","autonym":"rumantsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rn","autonym":"ikirundi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rsk","autonym":"руски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rue","autonym":"русиньскый","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rup","autonym":"armãneashti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rw","autonym":"Ikinyarwanda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sa","autonym":"संस्कृतम्","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sah","autonym":"саха тыла","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sat","autonym":"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sc","autonym":"sardu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"scn","autonym":"sicilianu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sco","autonym":"Scots","dir":"ltr"} ,{"lang":"sd","autonym":"سنڌي","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"se","autonym":"davvisámegiella","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sg","autonym":"Sängö","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sgs","autonym":"žemaitėška","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shi","autonym":"Taclḥit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shn","autonym":"ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"si","autonym":"සිංහල","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sk","autonym":"slovenčina","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"skr","autonym":"سرائیکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"sl","autonym":"slovenščina","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sm","autonym":"Gagana Samoa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"smn","autonym":"anarâškielâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sn","autonym":"chiShona","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"so","autonym":"Soomaaliga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sq","autonym":"shqip","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"srn","autonym":"Sranantongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ss","autonym":"SiSwati","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"st","autonym":"Sesotho","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"stq","autonym":"Seeltersk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"su","autonym":"Sunda", "dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sw","autonym":"Kiswahili","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"szl","autonym":"ślůnski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tay","autonym":"Tayal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tcy","autonym":"ತುಳು","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tdd","autonym":"ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"te","autonym":"తెలుగు","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tet","autonym":"tetun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tg","autonym":"тоҷикӣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ti","autonym":"ትግርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tk","autonym":"Türkmençe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tl","autonym":"Tagalog","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tly","autonym":"tolışi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tn","autonym":"Setswana","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"to","autonym":"lea faka-Tonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tpi","autonym":"Tok Pisin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"trv","autonym":"Seediq","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ts","autonym":"Xitsonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tt","autonym":"татарча / tatarça","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tum","autonym":"chiTumbuka","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tw", "autonym":"Twi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ty","autonym":"reo tahiti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tyv","autonym":"тыва дыл","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"udm","autonym":"удмурт","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ur","autonym":"اردو","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"uz","autonym":"oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ve","autonym":"Tshivenda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vec","autonym":"vèneto","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vep","autonym":"vepsän kel’","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vls","autonym":"West-Vlams","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vo","autonym":"Volapük","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vro","autonym":"võro","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wa","autonym":"walon","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"war","autonym":"Winaray","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wo","autonym":"Wolof","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wuu","autonym":"吴语","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xal","autonym":"хальмг","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xh","autonym":"isiXhosa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xmf","autonym":"მარგალური","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yi","autonym":"ייִדיש","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"yo", "autonym":"Yorùbá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yue","autonym":"粵語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"za","autonym":"Vahcuengh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zgh","autonym":"ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zu","autonym":"isiZulu","dir":"ltr"}],"wgSectionTranslationTargetLanguages":["ace","ady","alt","am","ami","an","ang","ann","anp","ar","ary","arz","as","ast","av","avk","awa","ay","az","azb","ba","ban","bar","bbc","bcl","bdr","be","bew","bg","bho","bi","bjn","blk","bm","bn","bo","bpy","br","bs","btm","bug","ca","cdo","ce","ceb","ch","chr","ckb","co","cr","crh","cs","cu","cy","da","dag","de","dga","din","diq","dsb","dtp","dv","dz","ee","el","eml","eo","es","et","eu","fa","fat","ff","fi","fj","fo","fon","fr","frp","frr","fur","fy","gag","gan","gcr","gl","glk","gn","gom","gor","gpe","gu","guc","gur","guw","gv","ha","hak","haw","he","hi","hif","hr","hsb","ht","hu","hy","hyw","ia","iba","ie","ig","igl","ilo","io","is","it","iu","ja","jam","jv","ka","kaa","kab","kbd", "kbp","kcg","kg","kge","ki","kk","kl","km","kn","ko","koi","krc","ks","ku","kus","kv","kw","ky","lad","lb","lez","lg","li","lij","lld","lmo","ln","lo","lt","ltg","lv","mad","mai","map-bms","mdf","mg","mhr","mi","min","mk","ml","mn","mni","mnw","mos","mr","mrj","ms","mt","mwl","my","myv","mzn","nah","nan","nap","nb","nds","nds-nl","ne","new","nia","nl","nn","nqo","nr","nso","ny","oc","om","or","os","pa","pag","pam","pap","pcd","pcm","pdc","pl","pms","pnb","ps","pt","pwn","qu","rm","rn","ro","rsk","rue","rup","rw","sa","sah","sat","sc","scn","sco","sd","se","sg","sgs","sh","shi","shn","si","sk","skr","sl","sm","smn","sn","so","sq","sr","srn","ss","st","stq","su","sv","sw","szl","ta","tay","tcy","tdd","te","tet","tg","th","ti","tk","tl","tly","tn","to","tpi","tr","trv","ts","tt","tum","tw","ty","tyv","udm","ur","uz","ve","vec","vep","vi","vls","vo","vro","wa","war","wo","wuu","xal","xh","xmf","yi","yo","yue","za","zgh","zh","zu"],"isLanguageSearcherCXEntrypointEnabled":true, "mintEntrypointLanguages":["ace","ast","azb","bcl","bjn","bh","crh","ff","fon","ig","is","ki","ks","lmo","min","sat","ss","tn","vec"],"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q723716","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgMinervaPermissions":{"watchable":true,"watch":false},"wgMinervaFeatures":{"beta":false,"donate":true,"mobileOptionsLink":true,"categories":false,"pageIssues":true,"talkAtTop":false,"historyInPageActions":false,"overflowSubmenu":false,"tabsOnSpecials":true,"personalMenu":false,"mainMenuExpanded":false,"echo":true,"nightMode":true},"wgMinervaDownloadNamespaces":[0]};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options": "loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.content.styles.images":"ready","mediawiki.hlist":"ready","skins.minerva.codex.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","mobile.init.styles":"ready","ext.relatedArticles.styles":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.minerva.scripts","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.ShortUrl","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","mobile.init","ext.shortUrl","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.relatedArticles.readMore.bootstrap","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.entrypoints.mffrequentlanguages","ext.cx.entrypoints.languagesearcher.init","mw.externalguidance.init", "ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bn&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.relatedArticles.styles%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.hlist%7Cmobile.init.styles%7Cskins.minerva.codex.styles%7Cskins.minerva.content.styles.images%7Cskins.minerva.icons%2Cstyles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <script async src="/w/load.php?lang=bn&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=minerva"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bn&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#eaecf0"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes, minimum-scale=0.25, maximum-scale=5.0"> <meta property="og:title" content="হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জী - উইকিপিডিয়া"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="manifest" href="/w/api.php?action=webapp-manifest"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="সম্পাদনা" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="উইকিপিডিয়া (bn)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//bn.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bn"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.1hbgkFx4Qn8.O/am=DgY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfqlmAPxwfG457BPbRXwNq39oSMGHg/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://bn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.1hbgkFx4Qn8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfqlmAPxwfG457BPbRXwNq39oSMGHg/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://bn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-হলোসিন_বর্ষপঞ্জী rootpage-হলোসিন_বর্ষপঞ্জী stable issues-group-B skin-minerva action-view skin--responsive mw-mf-amc-disabled mw-mf"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.1hbgkFx4Qn8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfqlmAPxwfG457BPbRXwNq39oSMGHg/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://bn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="bn" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A8_%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%259E%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25BF&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script> <div id="mw-mf-viewport"> <div id="mw-mf-page-center"><a class="mw-mf-page-center__mask" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#"></a> <header class="header-container header-chrome"> <div class="minerva-header"> <nav class="navigation-drawer toggle-list view-border-box"><input type="checkbox" id="main-menu-input" class="toggle-list__checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="mw-mf-main-menu-button"> <label role="button" for="main-menu-input" id="mw-mf-main-menu-button" aria-hidden="true" data-event-name="ui.mainmenu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet toggle-list__toggle"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--menu"></span> <span></span> </label> <div id="mw-mf-page-left" class="menu view-border-box"> <ul id="p-navigation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--home" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--home"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">প্রধান পাতা</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--random" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--die"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">অজানা পাতা</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--nearby" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.nearby" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--mapPin"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">কাছাকাছি</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-personal" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--login" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6&returnto=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.login" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--logIn"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">প্রবেশ করুন</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="pt-preferences" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--settings" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA&returnto=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.settings" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--settings"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">সেটিং</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-donation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--donate" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source%3Ddonate%26utm_medium%3Dsidebar%26utm_campaign%3DC13_bn.wikipedia.org%26uselang%3Dbn%26utm_key%3Dminerva" data-event-name="menu.donate" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--heart"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">দান করুন</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul class="hlist"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--about" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">উইকিপিডিয়া বৃত্তান্ত</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--disclaimers" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">দাবিত্যাগ</span> </a></li> </ul> </div><label class="main-menu-mask" for="main-menu-input"></label> </nav> <div class="branding-box"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <span><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bn.svg" alt="উইকিপিডিয়া" width="120" height="27" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"><input type="hidden" name="title" value="বিশেষ:অনুসন্ধান"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="উইকিপিডিয়া অনুসন্ধান" aria-label="উইকিপিডিয়া অনুসন্ধান" autocapitalize="sentences" title="উইকিপিডিয়া অনুসন্ধান [f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>অনুসন্ধান</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="ব্যবহারকারীর পরিভ্রমণ"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice">  </div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জী</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="ভাষা" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>ভাষা</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6&returnto=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>নজরে রাখুন</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>সম্পাদনা</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"> <span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(<a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF&redirect=no&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জি">হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জি</a> থেকে পুনর্নির্দেশিত)</span> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bn" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জী</b>, যা <b>হলোসিন সাল</b> অথবা <b>মানব সাল</b> (<i>এইচই</i>) নামেও পরিচিত; হল একটি <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="পঞ্জিকা সাল">বর্ষ গণনার</a> পদ্ধতি যা বর্তমান প্রভাব বিস্তার কারী <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="খ্রিস্টাব্দ">খ্রিস্টাব্দ</a> (অথবা <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_(%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="সাধারণ সাল (কমন এরা)">কমন এরা</a>) গণনা সালের সাথে ঠিক ১০,০০০ বছর যোগ করে। এর প্রথম বছরের অবস্থান ছিল <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="হলোসিন">হলোসিন</a> <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ভূতাত্ত্বিক সময়">ভূতাত্ত্বিক সময়</a> এবং <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="নব্যপ্রস্তর যুগীয় বিপ্লব">নব্যপ্রস্তর যুগীয় বিপ্লবের</a> কাছাকাছি যখন মানুষেরা <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%95&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="শিকারী-সংগ্রাহক (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">শিকারী-সংগ্রাহক</a> জীবনধারা থেকে কৃষি এবং নির্দিষ্ট জনবসতির জীবনে পরিবর্তিত হয়। হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জীর বর্তমান বছর হচ্ছে ১২০২৪ এইচই। এইচই (HE) পদ্ধতি সর্বপ্রথম বিজ্ঞানী <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="সিসারে এমিলিয়ানি (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">সিসারে এমিলিয়ানি</a> ১৯৯৩ সালে প্রস্তাব করেন।<sup id="cite_ref-emiliani_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-emiliani-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>১<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="bn" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">পরিচ্ছেদসমূহ</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE"><span class="tocnumber">১</span> <span class="toctext">প্রেরণা</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8"><span class="tocnumber">২</span> <span class="toctext">সূত্রপাত কালের অনুমান</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE"><span class="tocnumber">৩</span> <span class="toctext">উপকারিতা</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3"><span class="tocnumber">৪</span> <span class="toctext">রূপান্তরকরণ</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8"><span class="tocnumber">৫</span> <span class="toctext">আরও দেখুন</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0"><span class="tocnumber">৬</span> <span class="toctext">তথ্যসূত্র</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8"><span class="tocnumber">৭</span> <span class="toctext">আরও পড়ুন</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%83%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97"><span class="tocnumber">৮</span> <span class="toctext">বহিঃসংযোগ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="প্রেরণা"><span id=".E0.A6.AA.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.B0.E0.A7.87.E0.A6.B0.E0.A6.A3.E0.A6.BE"></span>প্রেরণা</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="অনুচ্ছেদ সম্পাদনা: প্রেরণা" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>সম্পাদনা</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>সিসার এমিলিয়ানির <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="পঞ্জিকা সংস্কার (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">পঞ্জিকা সংস্কার</a> বর্তমান <i>খ্রিস্টাব্দ</i> সাল যা পৃথিবী বর্ষপঞ্জির বছরের সংখ্যাকে গ্রহণ করেছিল, তা বেশ কিছু সমস্যা সমাধানের দ্বার উন্মোচন করে। যার মধ্যে আছে:</p> <ul> <li><i>খ্রিস্টাব্দ</i> সালের ভিত্তি হচ্ছে ভুলেভরা যিশুর জন্মের বছর এর উপর। ওই যুগে যিশুর জন্মের বছরের অবস্থান <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="খ্রিস্টাব্দ">খ্রিস্টাব্দ</a> ১ তবে আধুনিক পণ্ডিতেরা নির্দিষ্ট করেন যে তার জন্ম হয়েছিল ৪ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব অথবা তারও আগে। এমিলিয়ানি যুক্তি দেখান যে একে হলোসিন দ্বারা প্রতিষ্ঠাপিত করলে তা বোধগম্য হয়।</li> <li>হলোসিনের আনুমানিক শুরু থেকে, বিবৃত যিশুর জন্ম কম সর্বজন প্রাসঙ্গিক <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B6_(%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="আদর্শ (পঞ্জিকা সাল)">বিপ্লবীও ঘটনা</a>।</li> <li>অতীত থেকে ভবিষ্যতের জন্য খ্রিস্টপূর্বের বছরগুলোকে পেছনের দিকে গণনা করা হয় যা সময় ব্যাপ্তির হিসাবকে কঠিন করে দেয়।</li> <li><i>খ্রিস্টাব্দ</i> সালের কোন শূন্য বছর নেই যা খ্রিস্টাব্দ ১ এর সাথে সাথে খ্রিস্টপূর্ব ১ হয় যা সময়ব্যাপ্তির হিসাবকে আরও জটিল করে।</li> </ul> <p>এর পরিবর্তে এইচই "মানব যুগের শুরুকে" এর <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B6_(%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="আদর্শ (পঞ্জিকা সাল)">বিপ্লব</a> হিসেবে ব্যবহার করে ইচ্ছামত সংজ্ঞায়িত করলে ১০,০০০ খ্রিস্টপূর্বাব্দকে ১ এইচই নির্দেশ করে তাই <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A7%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="১">১ খ্রিস্টাব্দ</a> এর সাথে ১০০০১ এইচই এর সাথে মিলে যায়।<sup id="cite_ref-emiliani_1-1" class="reference"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-emiliani-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>১<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> এটি বর্তমান <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B6_(%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="আদর্শ (পঞ্জিকা সাল)">ভূতাত্ত্বিক বিপ্লব</a> <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="হলোসিন">হলোসিন</a> (নামের অর্থ <i>সম্পূর্ণরূপে সাম্প্রতিক</i>) শুরুর স্থুলমান। এর প্রেরণা হিসেবে বিশ্বাস করা হয় <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="সভ্যতা">মানব সভ্যতাকে</a> (যেমন, সর্বপ্রথম <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="মানব বসতি">বসতি</a>, <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="কৃষি">কৃষি</a> ইত্যাদি) যা এই সময়ের মধ্যে উদ্ভব ঘটে।</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="সূত্রপাত_কালের_অনুমান"><span id=".E0.A6.B8.E0.A7.82.E0.A6.A4.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.B0.E0.A6.AA.E0.A6.BE.E0.A6.A4_.E0.A6.95.E0.A6.BE.E0.A6.B2.E0.A7.87.E0.A6.B0_.E0.A6.85.E0.A6.A8.E0.A7.81.E0.A6.AE.E0.A6.BE.E0.A6.A8"></span>সূত্রপাত কালের অনুমান</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="অনুচ্ছেদ সম্পাদনা: সূত্রপাত কালের অনুমান" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>সম্পাদনা</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>বিজ্ঞানীরা <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="হলোসিন">হলোসিন</a> সম্বন্ধে তাদের বুঝতে পারাকে উন্নত করেছে এবং বর্তমানে এর শুরুর সময় সূক্ষ্মভাবে নিরূপণ করতে পারে। একটি সর্বসম্মত দৃষ্টিভঙ্গি একত্রিত হয়েছে এবং তা ২০১৩ সালে <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ভূতাত্ত্বিক বিজ্ঞানের আন্তর্জাতিক ইউনিয়ন (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">আইইউজিএস</a> দ্বারা গৃহীত হয়। বর্তমান অনুমানে এর উদ্ভব হয় ২০০০ খ্রিস্টাব্দের ১১.৭ হাজার বছর পূর্বে।<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>২<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>এটি এইচই এর সাথে সাংঘর্ষিক এবং কীভাবে পরিবর্তিত হবে পরিষ্কার নয় যা ১৯৯৩ সালে প্রস্তাবিত <i>ন্যাচার </i> এ প্রকাশিত। ১৯৯৩ এর পর মতভেদের ২০ বছর পরও এই সম্বন্ধে কৌতূহল রয়ে গেছে এবং ভূতাত্ত্বিক, জীবাশ্মবিদ্যা অথবা প্রত্নতাত্ত্বিক বৈজ্ঞানিক সম্প্রদায়ে এটি ব্যবহার অর্জন করতে পারে নি।<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="উইকিপিডিয়া:তথ্যসূত্র প্রয়োজন"><span title="এই তথ্যের সত্যতা যাচাই করার জন্য তথ্যসূত্র প্রয়োজন (জুন ২০১৬ থেকে)">তথ্যসূত্র প্রয়োজন</span></a></i>]</sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="উপকারিতা"><span id=".E0.A6.89.E0.A6.AA.E0.A6.95.E0.A6.BE.E0.A6.B0.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.A4.E0.A6.BE"></span>উপকারিতা</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="অনুচ্ছেদ সম্পাদনা: উপকারিতা" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>সম্পাদনা</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>মানব যুগ প্রবক্তারা দাবি করেন যে এটি <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geology?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Geology">ভূতাত্ত্বিক</a>, <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archaeology?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaeology">প্রত্নতাত্ত্বিক</a>, <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Dendrochronology&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dendrochronology (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">তারিখ প্রদানবিদ্যা</a> এবং <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/History?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="History">ঐতিহাসিক</a> তারিখ প্রদানকে সহজ করে। তা ছাড়াও এর উদ্ভব এমন একটি ঘটনার উপর ভিত্তি করে যা যীশুর জন্মের থেকেও বেশি সর্বজন প্রাসঙ্গিক। মানব ইতিহাসের সকল গুরুত্বপূর্ণ তারিখ সহজভাবে লিপিবদ্ধ করা যায় ক্রমবর্ধমান মাপনীর মাধ্যমে যেখানে ছোট তারিখ বড় তারিখের পূর্বে থাকে। আরেকটি অর্জন এই যে হলোসিন যুগ অন্যান্য বর্ষপঞ্জী যুগের পূর্বে শুরু হয়। তাই এটি বিভিন্ন বর্ষপঞ্জীর তারিখ তুলনা এবং রূপান্তরে সাহায্য করতে পারে।</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="রূপান্তরকরণ"><span id=".E0.A6.B0.E0.A7.82.E0.A6.AA.E0.A6.BE.E0.A6.A8.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.A4.E0.A6.B0.E0.A6.95.E0.A6.B0.E0.A6.A3"></span>রূপান্তরকরণ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="অনুচ্ছেদ সম্পাদনা: রূপান্তরকরণ" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>সম্পাদনা</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="জুলীয় বর্ষপঞ্জি">জুলীয়</a> অথবা <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="গ্রেগরীয় বর্ষপঞ্জি">গ্রেগরীয়</a> খ্রিস্টাব্দ থেকে মানব যুগে রূপান্তরকরণ করা যায় এর বছরের সাথে ১০,০০০ যোগ করে। বর্তমান ২০২৪ খ্রিস্টাব্দ হলোসিন বছরে পরিবর্তন করা যায় এর পূর্বে "১" সংখ্যা যোগ করে, যা তৈরি করে ১২০২৪ এইচই খ্রিস্টপূর্বাব্দকে রূপান্তর করা হয় ১০,০০১ থেকে খ্রিস্টাব্দের বছর বিয়োগ করে। একটি গুরুত্ব পূর্ণ গ্রহণযোগ্যতার নির্ণায়ক হচ্ছে খ্রিস্টব্দ এবং এইচই এর শেষের একক সংখ্যার জোড়ের যোগফল হতে হবে ১ অথবা ১১ এর সমান।</p> <table class="wikitable" border="১"> <caption> কিছু গ্রেগরীয় এবং হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জী ঐতিহাসিক তারিখের তুলনা </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th><span style="white-space:nowrap;">গ্রেগরীয় সাল</span></th> <th><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%93_%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="আইএসও ৮৬০১">আইএসও ৮৬০১</a></span></th> <th><span style="white-space:nowrap;">হলোসিন সাল</span></th> <th>ঘটনা</th> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="খ্রিস্টপূর্ব ১০ম সহস্রাব্দ (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">১০০০১ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>−১০০০০</td> <td>০ এইচই</td> <td rowspan="২">হলোসিন সালের শুরু</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="খ্রিস্টপূর্ব ১০ম সহস্রাব্দ (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">৯৭০১ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>−৯৯৯৯</td> <td>১ এইচই</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="খ্রিস্টপূর্ব ১০ম সহস্রাব্দ (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">৯৭০০ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>−৯৬৯৯</td> <td>৩০১ এইচই</td> <td>প্লেইস্টোসিন এর সমাপ্তি এবং <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="হলোসিন">হলোসিন</a> বিপ্লবের শুরু<sup id="cite_ref-Walker,_M._২_০০৯._pp._৩_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Walker,_M._%E0%A7%A8_%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AF._pp._%E0%A7%A9-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>৩<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="৪৭১৪ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">৪৭১৪ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>−৪৭১৩</td> <td>৫২৮৭ এইচই</td> <td>প্রলেপ্টিক জুলীয় বর্ষপঞ্জীর বিপ্লব: <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="জুলিয়ান সাল (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">জুলিয়ান সাল</a> ০ শুরু <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_(%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="প্রাইম মেরিডিয়ান (গ্রিনউইচ) (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">গ্রিনউইচ</a> দুপুর জানুয়ারি ১, ৪৭১৩ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব জুলীয় প্রলেপ্টিক বর্ষপঞ্জীর, যা প্রলেপ্টিক গ্রেগরীয় বর্ষপঞ্জীর নভেম্বর ২৪, ৪৭১৪ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A7_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="৩৭৬১ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">৩৭৬১ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>−৩৭৬০</td> <td>৬২৪০ এইচই</td> <td>হিব্রু বর্ষপঞ্জিতে <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="সৃষ্টাব্দ">সৃষ্টাব্দ</a> সালের শুরু</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AE_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="২৬৯৮ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">২৬৯৮ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>−২৬৯৭</td> <td>৭৩০৩ এইচই</td> <td>পৌরাণিক হলুদ সম্রাটের সম্রাজ্য, ঐতিহ্যবাহী চীনা বর্ষপঞ্জীর বিপ্লব</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="১০০০ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">১০০০ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>−০৯৯৯</td> <td>৯০০১ এইচই</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A9_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="৭৫৩ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">৭৫৩ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>−০৭৫২</td> <td>৯২৪৮ এইচই</td> <td>পৌরাণিক রোমের শুরু, <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="নগরাব্দ">নগরাব্দ</a> সালের শুরু</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%AA_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="৫৪৪ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">৫৪৪ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>−০৫৪৩</td> <td>৯৪৫৭ এইচই</td> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="গৌতম বুদ্ধ">সিদ্ধারত গৌতমের</a> পৌরাণিক মৃত্যু, বৌদ্ধ বর্ষপঞ্জীর বিপ্লব</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%AB_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="৪৫ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">৪৫ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>−০০৪৪</td> <td>৯৯৫৬ এইচই</td> <td>জুলীয় বর্ষপঞ্জীর সূত্রপাত</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%A7_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="১ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">১ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব</a></td> <td>+০০০০</td> <td>১০০০০ এইচই</td> <td>আইএসও ৮৬০১-এ ০ বছর</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%A7_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="১ খ্রিস্টাব্দ (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">১ খ্রিস্টাব্দ</a></td> <td>+০০০১</td> <td>১০০০১ এইচই</td> <td>কমন এরার শুরু (<a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="খ্রিস্টাব্দ">খ্রিস্টাব্দ</a>), যীশুর জন্মের ভুল অনুমান থেকে।</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="৬২২">৬২২</a> খ্রিস্টাব্দ</td> <td>+০৬২২</td> <td>১০৬২২ এইচই</td> <td>মুহাম্মাদের মক্কা থেকে মদিনাতে আগমন (<a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="হিজরত">হিজরত</a>), <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="হিজরি সন">হিজরি সনের</a> শুরু</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="১৫৮২">১৫৮২</a> খ্রিস্টাব্দ</td> <td>+১৫৮২</td> <td>১১৫৮২ এইচই</td> <td>গ্রেগরীয় বর্ষপঞ্জীর সূত্রপাত</td> </tr> <tr> <td>১৯১২ খ্রিস্টাব্দ</td> <td>+১৯১২</td> <td>১১৯১২ এইচই</td> <td>চীনে জিনাহি অভ্যুত্থান, মিঙ্গু সালের সূত্রপাত</td> </tr> <tr> <td>১৯৫০ খ্রিস্টাব্দ</td> <td>+১৯৫০</td> <td>১১৯৫০ এইচই</td> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="বর্তমান পূর্ব">বর্তমান পূর্ব</a> সাল প্রক্রিয়ার প্রবর্তন</td> </tr> <tr> <td>১৯৯৩ খ্রিস্টাব্দ</td> <td>+১৯৯৩</td> <td>১১৯৯৩ এইচই</td> <td>হলোসিন বর্ষপঞ্জীর প্রকাশ</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="২০২৪">২০২৪</a> খ্রিস্টাব্দ</td> <td>+২০২৪</td> <td>১২০২৪ এইচই</td> <td>বর্তমান বছর</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="১০ম সহস্রাব্দ (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">১০০০০ খ্রিস্টাব্দ</a></td> <td>+১০০০০</td> <td>২০০০০ এইচই</td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="আরও_দেখুন"><span id=".E0.A6.86.E0.A6.B0.E0.A6.93_.E0.A6.A6.E0.A7.87.E0.A6.96.E0.A7.81.E0.A6.A8"></span>আরও দেখুন</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="অনুচ্ছেদ সম্পাদনা: আরও দেখুন" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>সম্পাদনা</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul> <li><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="লুসিস সাল (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">লুসিস সাল</a> – পঞ্জিকা সাল যা কমন এরার সাথে ৪০০০ বছর যোগ করে।</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="তথ্যসূত্র"><span id=".E0.A6.A4.E0.A6.A5.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.AF.E0.A6.B8.E0.A7.82.E0.A6.A4.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.B0"></span>তথ্যসূত্র</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="অনুচ্ছেদ সম্পাদনা: তথ্যসূত্র" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>সম্পাদনা</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7391394">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-emiliani-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-emiliani_1-0"><sup><i>ক</i></sup></a> <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-emiliani_1-1"><sup><i>খ</i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Emiliani, Cesare (১৯৯৩)। "Correspondence – Calendar Reform"। <i>Nature</i>। <b>366</b>: 716। <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ডিজিটাল অবজেক্ট আইডেন্টিফায়ার">ডিওআই</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1038%252F366716b0">10.1038/366716b0</a>। <q>Setting the beginning of the human era at 10,000 বি সি(BC) would date […] the birth of Christ at [25 December] 10,000</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Correspondence+%E2%80%93+Calendar+Reform&rft.volume=366&rft.pages=716&rft.date=1993&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F366716b0&rft.aulast=Emiliani&rft.aufirst=Cesare&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbn.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Walker, Mike; Jonsen, Sigfus; Rasmussen, Sune Olander; Popp, Trevor; Steffensen, Jørgen-Peder; Gibbard, Phil; Hoek, Wim; Lowe, John; Andrews, John; Björck, Svante; Cwynar, Les C.; Hughen, Konrএ ডি(AD); Kershaw, Peter; Kromer, Bernd; Litt, Thomas; Lowe, David J.; Nakagawa, Takeshi; Newnham, Rewi; Schwander, Jacob (২০০৯)। "Formal definition and dating of the GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point) for the base of the হলোসিন using the Greenland NGRIP ice core, and selected auxiliary records"। <i>Journal of Quaternary Science</i>। <b>24</b> (1): 3–17। <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ডিজিটাল অবজেক্ট আইডেন্টিফায়ার">ডিওআই</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1002%252Fjqs.1227">10.1002/jqs.1227</a>।</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Quaternary+Science&rft.atitle=Formal+definition+and+dating+of+the+GSSP+%28Global+Stratotype+Section+and+Point%29+for+the+base+of+the+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+using+the+Greenland+NGRIP+ice+core%2C+and+selected+auxiliary+records&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=3-17&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fjqs.1227&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft.au=Jonsen%2C+Sigfus&rft.au=Rasmussen%2C+Sune+Olander&rft.au=Popp%2C+Trevor&rft.au=Steffensen%2C+J%C3%B8rgen-Peder&rft.au=Gibbard%2C+Phil&rft.au=Hoek%2C+Wim&rft.au=Lowe%2C+John&rft.au=Andrews%2C+John&rft.au=Bj%C3%B6rck%2C+Svante&rft.au=Cwynar%2C+Les+C.&rft.au=Hughen%2C+Konr%E0%A6%8F+%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%28AD%29&rft.au=Kershaw%2C+Peter&rft.au=Kromer%2C+Bernd&rft.au=Litt%2C+Thomas&rft.au=Lowe%2C+David+J.&rft.au=Nakagawa%2C+Takeshi&rft.au=Newnham%2C+Rewi&rft.au=Schwander%2C+Jacob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbn.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Walker,_M._২_০০৯._pp._৩-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Walker,_M._%E0%A7%A8_%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AF._pp._%E0%A7%A9_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Walker, M.; Johnsen, S.; Rasmussen, S. O.; Popp, T.; Steffensen, J.-P.; Gibbard, P.; Hoek, W.; Lowe, J.; Andrews, J.; Bjo; Cwynar, L. C.; Hughen, K.; Kershaw, P.; Kromer, B.; Litt, T.; Lowe, D. J.; Nakagawa, T.; Newnham, R.; Schwander, J. (২ ০০৯)। <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.stratigraphy.org/GSSP/%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A8.pdf">"Formal definition and dating of the GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point) for the base of the হলোসিন using the Greenland NGRIP ice core, and selected auxiliary records"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>। <i>J. Quaternary Sci.</i>। <b>২ ৪</b>: ৩–১৭। <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ডিজিটাল অবজেক্ট আইডেন্টিফায়ার">ডিওআই</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/%25E0%25A7%25A7%25E0%25A7%25A6.%25E0%25A7%25A7%25E0%25A7%25A6%25E0%25A7%25A6%25E0%25A7%25A8%2B%252Fjqs.%25E0%25A7%25A7%25E0%25A7%25A8%2B%25E0%25A7%25A8%2B%25E0%25A7%25AD">১০.১০০২ /jqs.১২ ২ ৭</a> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|doi=</code> এর মান পরীক্ষা করুন (<a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF:%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#bad_doi" title="সাহায্য:উদ্ধৃতি শৈলী ত্রুটি">সাহায্য</a>)</span>।</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=J.+Quaternary+Sci.&rft.atitle=Formal+definition+and+dating+of+the+GSSP+%28Global+Stratotype+Section+and+Point%29+for+the+base+of+the+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+using+the+Greenland+NGRIP+ice+core%2C+and+selected+auxiliary+records&rft.chron=%E0%A7%A8+%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AF&rft.volume=%E0%A7%A8+%E0%A7%AA&rft.pages=%E0%A7%A9-%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AD&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6.%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8+%2Fjqs.%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8+%E0%A7%A8+%E0%A7%AD&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.au=Johnsen%2C+S.&rft.au=Rasmussen%2C+S.+O.&rft.au=Popp%2C+T.&rft.au=Steffensen%2C+J.-P.&rft.au=Gibbard%2C+P.&rft.au=Hoek%2C+W.&rft.au=Lowe%2C+J.&rft.au=Andrews%2C+J.&rft.au=Bjo&rft.au=Cwynar%2C+L.+C.&rft.au=Hughen%2C+K.&rft.au=Kershaw%2C+P.&rft.au=Kromer%2C+B.&rft.au=Litt%2C+T.&rft.au=Lowe%2C+D.+J.&rft.au=Nakagawa%2C+T.&rft.au=Newnham%2C+R.&rft.au=Schwander%2C+J.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stratigraphy.org%2FGSSP%2F%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbn.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">এখানে তারিখের মান পরীক্ষা করুন: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|তারিখ=</code> (<a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF:%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#bad_date" title="সাহায্য:উদ্ধৃতি শৈলী ত্রুটি">সাহায্য</a>)</span></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="আরও_পড়ুন"><span id=".E0.A6.86.E0.A6.B0.E0.A6.93_.E0.A6.AA.E0.A6.A1.E0.A6.BC.E0.A7.81.E0.A6.A8"></span>আরও পড়ুন</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="অনুচ্ছেদ সম্পাদনা: আরও পড়ুন" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>সম্পাদনা</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ul> <li><cite class="citation book">David Ewing Duncan (১৯৯৯)। <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/calendardavidewi0000unse"><i>The Calendar</i></a>। পৃষ্ঠা <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/calendardavidewi0000unse/page/331">331</a>–332। <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="আন্তর্জাতিক মান পুস্তক সংখ্যা">আইএসবিএন</a> <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%89%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8/1-85702-979-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="বিশেষ:বইয়ের উৎস/1-85702-979-8">1-85702-979-8</a>।</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Calendar&rft.pages=331-332&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-85702-979-8&rft.au=David+Ewing+Duncan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcalendardavidewi0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbn.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Duncan Steel (২০০০)। <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3Dfsni_qV-FJoC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26pg%3DPA149"><i>Marking Time: The Epic Quest to Invent the Perfect Calendar</i></a>। John Wiley and Sons। পৃষ্ঠা 149–151। <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="আন্তর্জাতিক মান পুস্তক সংখ্যা">আইএসবিএন</a> <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%89%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8/978-0-471-29827-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="বিশেষ:বইয়ের উৎস/978-0-471-29827-4">978-0-471-29827-4</a>।</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marking+Time%3A+The+Epic+Quest+to+Invent+the+Perfect+Calendar&rft.pages=149-151&rft.pub=John+Wiley+and+Sons&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-471-29827-4&rft.au=Duncan+Steel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dfsni_qV-FJoC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26pg%3DPA149&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbn.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Günther A. Wagner (১৯৯৮)। <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DADuZDCa08kwC%26pg%3DPA48"><i><span></span></i>Age Determination of Young Rocks and Artifacts: Physical and Chemical Clocks in Quaternary Geology and Archeology<i><span></span></i></a>। Springer। পৃষ্ঠা 48। <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="আন্তর্জাতিক মান পুস্তক সংখ্যা">আইএসবিএন</a> <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%89%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8/978-3-540-63436-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="বিশেষ:বইয়ের উৎস/978-3-540-63436-2">978-3-540-63436-2</a>।</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Age+Determination+of+Young+Rocks+and+Artifacts%3A+Physical+and+Chemical+Clocks+in+Quaternary+Geology+and+Archeology&rft.pages=48&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-3-540-63436-2&rft.au=G%C3%BCnther+A.+Wagner&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DADuZDCa08kwC%26pg%3DPA48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbn.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="বহিঃসংযোগ"><span id=".E0.A6.AC.E0.A6.B9.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.83.E0.A6.B8.E0.A6.82.E0.A6.AF.E0.A7.8B.E0.A6.97"></span>বহিঃসংযোগ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="অনুচ্ছেদ সম্পাদনা: বহিঃসংযোগ" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>সম্পাদনা</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3DczgOWmtGVGs">"A New History for Humanity – The Human Era" - Youtube video explaining the Holocene Calendar</a> by <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurzgesagt_%E2%80%93_In_a_Nutshell&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kurzgesagt – In a Nutshell (পাতার অস্তিত্ব নেই)">Kurzgesagt</a></li> <li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215122631/http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-2451.2004.00457.x">News and comment</a>", <i>Geology Today</i>, <b>20</b>/3 (2004) 89–96.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://timelines.ws/0A1MILL_3300BC.HTML">Timeline of World History</a> <a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ওয়েব্যাক মেশিন">ওয়েব্যাক মেশিনে</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811151223/http://timelines.ws/0A1MILL_3300BC.HTML">আর্কাইভকৃত</a> ১১ আগস্ট ২০১৭ তারিখে</li> <li>Geologic TimeScale Foundation: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://engineering.purdue.edu/Stratigraphy/gssp/gssp_t.html%23Cenozoic">GSSP Table</a></i>, engineering.purdue.edu</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://readersadvice.com/mmeade/house/holocene.html">Comparison of some historic dates in the gregorian and the Holocene calendar</a></li> </ul> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6682028">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7466469">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6682028"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7466469"> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6682028"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7466469"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6682028"> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> '<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%26oldid%3D6755136">https://bn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=হলোসিন_বর্ষপঞ্জী&oldid=6755136</a>' থেকে আনীত </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="KanikBot" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1688702867"> <span>০৪:০৭, ৭ জুলাই ২০২৩ তারিখে সর্বশেষ সম্পাদিত</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>ভাষা</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D9%2585_%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="تقويم هولوسين - আরবি" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تقويم هولوسين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="আরবি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D9%2585_%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D9%258A" title="تقويم هولوسيني - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تقويم هولوسيني" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D9%2585_%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="تقويم هولوسين - Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تقويم هولوسين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen_t%25C9%2599qvimi" title="Holosen təqvimi - আজারবাইজানী" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Holosen təqvimi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="আজারবাইজানী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%258D%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D1%2596_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Галацэнскі каляндар - বেলারুশিয়" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галацэнскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="বেলারুশিয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F%25D1%2586%25D1%258D%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D1%2596_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Галяцэнскі каляндар - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Галяцэнскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deiziadur_holosenek" title="Deiziadur holosenek - ব্রেটন" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Deiziadur holosenek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ব্রেটন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_holoc%25C3%25A8" title="Calendari holocè - কাতালান" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calendari holocè" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="কাতালান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%25C3%25A9nov%25C3%25BD_letopo%25C4%258Det" title="Holocénový letopočet - চেক" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Holocénový letopočet" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="চেক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%25C3%25A6ne_kalender" title="Holocæne kalender - ডেনিশ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Holocæne kalender" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ডেনিশ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoz%25C3%25A4n-Kalender" title="Holozän-Kalender - জার্মান" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Holozän-Kalender" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="জার্মান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2595%25CF%2580%25CE%25BF%25CF%2587%25CE%25AE_%25CF%2584%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585_%25CE%2591%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B8%25CF%2581%25CF%258E%25CF%2580%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585" title="Εποχή του Ανθρώπου - গ্রিক" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εποχή του Ανθρώπου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="গ্রিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar - ইংরেজি" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Holocene calendar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ইংরেজি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocena_kalendaro" title="Holocena kalendaro - এস্পেরান্তো" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Holocena kalendaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="এস্পেরান্তো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_holoceno" title="Calendario holoceno - স্প্যানিশ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calendario holoceno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="স্প্যানিশ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holozeniar_egutegia" title="Holozeniar egutegia - বাস্ক" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Holozeniar egutegia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="বাস্ক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587%25E2%2580%258C%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C_%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%2586" title="گاه‌شماری هولوسن - ফার্সি" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاه‌شماری هولوسن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ফার্সি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoseenin_ajanlasku" title="Holoseenin ajanlasku - ফিনিশ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Holoseenin ajanlasku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ফিনিশ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendrier_holoc%25C3%25A8ne" title="Calendrier holocène - ফরাসি" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calendrier holocène" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ফরাসি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%259C%25D7%2595%25D7%2597_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A0%25D7%2594_%25D7%2594%25D7%2594%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2595%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599" title="לוח השנה ההולוקני - হিব্রু" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוח השנה ההולוקני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="হিব্রু" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%25C3%25A9n_napt%25C3%25A1r" title="Holocén naptár - হাঙ্গেরীয়" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Holocén naptár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="হাঙ্গেরীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender_Holosen" title="Kalender Holosen - ইন্দোনেশীয়" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalender Holosen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ইন্দোনেশীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_olocenica" title="Era olocenica - ইতালিয়" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Era olocenica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ইতালিয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25BA%25BA%25E9%25A1%259E%25E7%25B4%2580%25E5%2585%2583" title="人類紀元 - জাপানি" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="人類紀元" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="জাপানি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25B0%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25AA%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1_%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598" title="ჰოლოცენის კალენდარი - জর্জিয়ান" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰოლოცენის კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="জর্জিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoc%25C4%2593na_kalend%25C4%2581rs" title="Holocēna kalendārs - লাত্‌ভীয়" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Holocēna kalendārs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="লাত্‌ভীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2586%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Холоценски календар - ম্যাসিডোনীয়" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Холоценски календар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ম্যাসিডোনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_kalender" title="Holocene kalender - ওলন্দাজ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Holocene kalender" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ওলন্দাজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocen_kalender" title="Holocen kalender - নরওয়েজিয়ান বোকমাল" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Holocen kalender" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="নরওয়েজিয়ান বোকমাল" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendarz_holoce%25C5%2584ski" title="Kalendarz holoceński - পোলিশ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kalendarz holoceński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="পোলিশ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1_%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25D9%2586%25DA%2588%25D8%25B1" title="انسانی دور کیلنڈر - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انسانی دور کیلنڈر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%25C3%25A1rio_Holoceno" title="Calendário Holoceno - পর্তুগীজ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calendário Holoceno" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="পর্তুগীজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarul_Holocen" title="Calendarul Holocen - রোমানীয়" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calendarul Holocen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="রোমানীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2586%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Голоценовая эра - রুশ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Голоценовая эра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="রুশ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocenski_kalendar" title="Holocenski kalendar - সার্বো-ক্রোয়েশিয়" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Holocenski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="সার্বো-ক্রোয়েশিয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Holocene calendar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2586%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Холоценски календар - সার্বীয়" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Холоценски календар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="সার্বীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocenkalendern" title="Holocenkalendern - সুইডিশ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Holocenkalendern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="সুইডিশ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2593%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258B%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AF%2580%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%25A8%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AE%25BF" title="ஓலோசீன் நாட்காட்டி - তামিল" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஓலோசீன் நாட்காட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="তামিল" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%258F%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%25AE%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%2599" title="ปฏิทินโฮโลซีน - থাই" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปฏิทินโฮโลซีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="থাই" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holosen_takvimi" title="Holosen takvimi - তুর্কী" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Holosen takvimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="তুর্কী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2586%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Голоценовий календар - ইউক্রেনীয়" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Голоценовий календар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ইউক্রেনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25E1%25BB%258Bch_Holocen" title="Lịch Holocen - ভিয়েতনামী" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lịch Holocen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ভিয়েতনামী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2585%25A8%25E6%2596%25B0%25E4%25B8%2596%25E7%25B4%2580%25E5%25B9%25B4" title="全新世紀年 - চীনা" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="全新世紀年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="চীনা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2585%25A8%25E6%2596%25B0%25E4%25B8%2596%25E7%25B4%2580%25E5%25B9%25B4" title="全新世紀年 - ক্যান্টোনিজ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="全新世紀年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ক্যান্টোনিজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bn.svg" alt="উইকিপিডিয়া" width="120" height="27" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.6875em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">এ পৃষ্ঠায় শেষ পরিবর্তন হয়েছিল ০৪:০৭টার সময়, ৭ জুলাই ২০২৩ তারিখে।</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">বিষয়বস্তু <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bn">সিসি বাই-এসএ ৪.০</a>-এর আওতায় প্রকাশিত যদি না অন্য কিছু নির্ধারিত থাকে।</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">গোপনীয়তার নীতি</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">উইকিপিডিয়া বৃত্তান্ত</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://bn-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">দাবিত্যাগ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">আচরণবিধি</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://developer.wikimedia.org">উন্নয়নকারী</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stats.wikimedia.org/%23/bn.wikipedia.org">পরিসংখ্যান</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">কুকির বিবৃতি</a></li> <li id="footer-places-terms-use"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/bn">ব্যবহারের শর্তাবলী</a></li> <li id="footer-places-desktop-toggle"><a id="mw-mf-display-toggle" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A8_%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%259E%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A7%2580%26mobileaction%3Dtoggle_view_desktop" data-event-name="switch_to_desktop">ডেস্কটপ</a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="mw-notification-area" data-mw="interface"></div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-5nd9x","wgBackendResponseTime":216,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.272","walltime":"0.363","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1116,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":103698,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1000,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":27292,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 287.793 1 -total"," 31.78% 91.462 7 টেমপ্লেট:Navbox"," 29.08% 83.684 1 টেমপ্লেট:সূত্র_তালিকা"," 23.74% 68.322 1 টেমপ্লেট:Calendars"," 22.24% 64.012 3 টেমপ্লেট:সাময়িকী_উদ্ধৃতি"," 15.07% 43.379 1 টেমপ্লেট:Chronology"," 13.43% 38.638 1 টেমপ্লেট:Citation_needed"," 8.41% 24.199 1 টেমপ্লেট:Fix"," 7.33% 21.103 3 টেমপ্লেট:বই_উদ্ধৃতি"," 7.11% 20.470 2 টেমপ্লেট:Category_handler"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.150","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4090466,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7d9797f5d-tp6ml","timestamp":"20241119235101","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u09b9\u09b2\u09cb\u09b8\u09bf\u09a8 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09aa\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09c0","url":"https:\/\/bn.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q723716","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q723716","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0989\u0987\u0995\u09bf\u09ae\u09bf\u09a1\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09ac\u09a6\u09be\u09a8\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0\u0997\u09a3"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0989\u0987\u0995\u09bf\u09ae\u09bf\u09a1\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09ab\u09be\u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2017-02-22T01:41:18Z","dateModified":"2023-07-07T04:07:47Z"}</script> <script>(window.NORLQ=window.NORLQ||[]).push(function(){var ns,i,p,img;ns=document.getElementsByTagName('noscript');for(i=0;i<ns.length;i++){p=ns[i].nextSibling;if(p&&p.className&&p.className.indexOf('lazy-image-placeholder')>-1){img=document.createElement('img');img.setAttribute('src',p.getAttribute('data-src'));img.setAttribute('width',p.getAttribute('data-width'));img.setAttribute('height',p.getAttribute('data-height'));img.setAttribute('alt',p.getAttribute('data-alt'));p.parentNode.replaceChild(img,p);}}});</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('bn', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=en-GB&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>