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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Chamber_of_Representatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chamber_of_Representatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Chamber of Representatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chamber_of_Representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Senate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Senate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Regional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Brussels_Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brussels_Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.1</span> <span>Brussels Parliament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brussels_Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-German-speaking_Community_Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#German-speaking_Community_Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.2</span> <span>German-speaking Community Parliament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-German-speaking_Community_Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Walloon_Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Walloon_Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.3</span> <span>Walloon Parliament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Walloon_Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-European_Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>European Parliament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elected_politicians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elected_politicians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Elected politicians</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Elected_politicians-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Elected politicians subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Elected_politicians-sublist" 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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" 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Available in 24 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Еколо – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Еколо" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%BF%CE%B9_(%CE%92%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF)" title="Οικολόγοι (Βέλγιο) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οικολόγοι (Βέλγιο)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%9D%ED%83%9C%EB%8B%B9_(%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90)" title="생태당 (벨기에) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="생태당 (벨기에)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AD" title="エコロ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エコロ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Эколо – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эколо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Еколо – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Еколо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ecolo" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B_(%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82)" title="生態 (比利時) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="生態 (比利時)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q655611#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ecolo" title="View 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If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.</li> <li>You <b>must</b> provide <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_within_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia">copyright attribution</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary">edit summary</a> accompanying your translation by providing an <a href="/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links" title="Help:Interlanguage links">interlanguage link</a> to the source of your translation. 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #5aad39; border-bottom:2px solid #5aad39; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Ecolo</div> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ecolo_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Ecolo_Logo.svg/250px-Ecolo_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Ecolo_Logo.svg/375px-Ecolo_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Ecolo_Logo.svg/500px-Ecolo_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="654" data-file-height="155" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_leader" title="Party leader">Leader</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Rajae_Maouane" title="Rajae Maouane">Rajae Maouane</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Marc_Nollet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Marc Nollet (page does not exist)">Jean-Marc Nollet</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Marc_Nollet" class="extiw" title="fr:Jean-Marc Nollet">fr</a>]</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">1980<span class="noprint">; 44 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1980</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Espace Kegeljan<br />Av. de Marlagne 52, <a href="/wiki/Namur" title="Namur">Namur</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Think_tank" title="Think tank">Think tank</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centre_d%27%C3%A9tudes_Jacky_Morael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centre d'études Jacky Morael (page does not exist)">Centre d'études Jacky Morael</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">Green politics</a><sup id="cite_ref-Nordsieck_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nordsieck-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AnttiroikoMälkiä2007_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AnttiroikoMälkiä2007-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Centre-left_politics" title="Centre-left politics">Centre-left</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Regional affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Benelux_Parliament" title="Benelux Parliament">Socialists, Greens and Democrats</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/European_political_party" title="European political party">European affiliation</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/European_Green_Party" title="European Green Party">European Green Party</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_groups_of_the_European_Parliament" title="Political groups of the European Parliament">European Parliament group</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/The_Greens%E2%80%93European_Free_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="The Greens–European Free Alliance">The Greens–European Free Alliance</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">International affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Greens" title="Global Greens">Global Greens</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Flemish counterpart</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Groen_(political_party)" title="Groen (political party)">Groen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colours</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Green</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Belgian_Chamber_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgian Chamber of Representatives">Chamber of Representatives</a><br />(French-speaking seats)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 61</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Belgian_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgian Senate">Senate</a><br />(French-speaking seats)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">5 / 24</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 21%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Wallonia" title="Parliament of Wallonia">Parliament of Wallonia</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">12 / 75</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 16%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_French_Community" title="Parliament of the French Community">Parliament of the French Community</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">16 / 94</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 17%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_Brussels-Capital_Region" title="Parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region">Brussels Parliament</a><br />(French-speaking seats)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">15 / 72</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 21%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_German-speaking_Community" title="Parliament of the German-speaking Community">Parliament of the German-speaking Community</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 12%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/French-speaking_electoral_college" title="French-speaking electoral college">French-speaking seats</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 8</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 13%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.ecolo.be">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #5aad39;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Belgium" title="Politics of Belgium">Politics of Belgium</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Belgium" title="List of political parties in Belgium">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Belgium" title="Elections in Belgium">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks hlist" style="border-spacing:0.2em 0;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Green_politics" title="Category:Green politics">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">Green politics</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.4em 0 0.4em;background:transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sunflower_(Green_symbol).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sunflower symbol"><img alt="Sunflower symbol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Sunflower_%28Green_symbol%29.svg/90px-Sunflower_%28Green_symbol%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Sunflower_%28Green_symbol%29.svg/135px-Sunflower_%28Green_symbol%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Sunflower_%28Green_symbol%29.svg/180px-Sunflower_%28Green_symbol%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="440" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Core topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_litigation" title="Climate change litigation">Climate change litigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fossil_fuels_lobby" title="Fossil fuels lobby">Fossil fuels lobby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">Green politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_party" title="Green party">Green party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_green_politics" title="Outline of green politics">List of topics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_climate_change" title="Politics of climate change">Politics of climate change</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Four pillars</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ecosophy" title="Ecosophy">Ecological wisdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_justice" title="Social justice">Social justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grassroots_democracy" title="Grassroots democracy">Grassroots democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonviolence" title="Nonviolence">Nonviolence</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Perspectives</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alter-globalization" title="Alter-globalization">Alter-globalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bright_green_environmentalism" title="Bright green environmentalism">Bright green environmentalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticisms_of_globalization" title="Criticisms of globalization">Criticisms of globalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_ecology" title="Deep ecology">Deep ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degrowth" title="Degrowth">Degrowth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirty_hands" class="mw-redirect" title="Dirty hands">Dirty hands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disinvestment" title="Disinvestment">Disinvestment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecoauthoritarianism" title="Ecoauthoritarianism">Ecoauthoritarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eco-capitalism" title="Eco-capitalism">Eco-capitalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecocentrism" title="Ecocentrism">Ecocentrism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecofascism" title="Ecofascism">Ecofascism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecofeminism" title="Ecofeminism">Ecofeminism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eco-nationalism" title="Eco-nationalism">Eco-nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eco-socialism" title="Eco-socialism">Eco-socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmentalism" title="Environmentalism">Environmentalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_anarchism" title="Green anarchism">Green anarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_conservatism" title="Green conservatism">Green conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_left" title="Green left">Green left</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_liberalism" title="Green liberalism">Green liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_libertarianism" title="Green libertarianism">Green libertarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Zionism" title="Green Zionism">Green Zionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_ecology_(Bookchin)" class="mw-redirect" title="Social ecology (Bookchin)">Social ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_ecology" title="Queer ecology">Queer ecology</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Organizations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asia_Pacific_Greens_Federation" title="Asia Pacific Greens Federation">Asia Pacific Greens Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Green_Party" title="European Green Party">European Green Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Green_Parties_of_Africa" title="Federation of Green Parties of Africa">Federation of Green Parties of Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_the_Green_Parties_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas">Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Young_European_Greens" title="Federation of Young European Greens">Federation of Young European Greens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Greens" title="Global Greens">Global Greens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Young_Greens" title="Global Young Greens">Global Young Greens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Ecological_Parties" title="World Ecological Parties">World Ecological Parties</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_fee_and_dividend" title="Carbon fee and dividend">Carbon fee and dividend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_tax" title="Carbon tax">Carbon tax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circular_economy" title="Circular economy">Circular economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_mitigation" title="Climate change mitigation">Climate change mitigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_finance" title="Climate finance">Climate finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_justice" title="Climate justice">Climate justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_target" title="Climate target">Climate target</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_movement" title="Conservation movement">Conservation movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corporate_sociopolitical_activism" title="Corporate sociopolitical activism">Corporate political activism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eco-investing" title="Eco-investing">Eco-investing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_economics" title="Ecological economics">Ecological economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_modernization" title="Ecological modernization">Ecological modernization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecomodernism" title="Ecomodernism">Ecomodernism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eco-tariff" title="Eco-tariff">Eco-tariff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecotax" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecotax">Ecotax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eco-terrorism" title="Eco-terrorism">Eco-terrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_environment" title="Natural environment">Environmental</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_conflict" title="Environmental conflict">conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_effects_of_agriculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental effects of agriculture">effects of agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_effects_of_aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental effects of aviation">effects of aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_finance" title="Environmental finance">finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_environmental_issues" title="List of environmental issues">issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_justice" title="Environmental justice">justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_movement" title="Environmental movement">movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_planning" title="Environmental planning">planning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_pricing_reform" title="Environmental pricing reform">pricing reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_racism" title="Environmental racism">racism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_technology" title="Environmental technology">technology</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmentalism" title="Environmentalism">Environmentalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-environmentalism" title="Anti-environmentalism">opposition</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_skepticism" title="Environmental skepticism">Environmental skepticism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewardship_(theology)" title="Stewardship (theology)">Stewardship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmentalism_in_music" title="Environmentalism in music">in music</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fossil_fuel_phase-out" title="Fossil fuel phase-out">Fossil fuel phase-out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmentally_friendly" title="Environmentally friendly">Green</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_development" title="Green development">development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_economy" title="Green economy">economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_growth" title="Green growth">growth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_grabbing" title="Green grabbing">grabbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greening" title="Greening">greening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_imperialism" title="Green imperialism">imperialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_industrial_policy" title="Green industrial policy">industrial policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_infrastructure" title="Green infrastructure">infrastructure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_job" title="Green job">job</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_New_Deal" title="Green New Deal">New Deal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_recovery" title="Green recovery">recovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_retrofit" class="mw-redirect" title="Green retrofit">retrofit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robyn_Eckersley#The_Green_State" title="Robyn Eckersley">state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_theory" title="Green theory">theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_transport_hierarchy" title="Green transport hierarchy">transport hierarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_vehicle" title="Green vehicle">vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwashing" title="Greenwashing">washing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Localism_(politics)" title="Localism (politics)">Localism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-carbon_economy" title="Low-carbon economy">Low-carbon economy</a></li> <li>List of environmental incidents <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_environmental_conflicts" title="List of environmental conflicts">conflicts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_environmental_killings" title="List of environmental killings">killings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_ecology" title="Political ecology">Political ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressivism" title="Progressivism">Progressivism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy" title="Renewable energy">Renewable energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainability" title="Sustainability">Sustainable</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_design" title="Sustainable design">design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_development" title="Sustainable development">development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_energy" title="Sustainable energy">energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_engineering" title="Sustainable engineering">engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_refurbishment" title="Sustainable refurbishment">refurbishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_transport" title="Sustainable transport">transport</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_on_coal" title="War on coal">War on coal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_conflict" title="Water conflict">Water conflict</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Green_politics" title="Template:Green politics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Green_politics" title="Template talk:Green politics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Green_politics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Green politics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ecolo</b>, officially <b>Écologistes Confédérés pour l'organisation de luttes originales</b> (<a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>: <b>Confederate Ecologists for the Organisation of Original Struggles</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>-speaking <a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_Belgium" class="mw-redirect" title="Political parties in Belgium">political party in Belgium</a> based on <a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">green politics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Nordsieck_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nordsieck-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AnttiroikoMälkiä2007_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AnttiroikoMälkiä2007-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party is active in <a href="/wiki/Wallonia" title="Wallonia">Wallonia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels-Capital Region</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/German-speaking_Community_of_Belgium" title="German-speaking Community of Belgium">German-speaking Community of Belgium</a>. </p><p>Ecolo's Flemish equivalent is <a href="/wiki/Groen_(political_party)" title="Groen (political party)">Groen</a>; the two parties maintain close relations with each other. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name">Name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ecolo is officially a <a href="/wiki/Backronym" title="Backronym">backronym</a> for <i>Écologistes Confédérés pour l'organisation de luttes originales</i> "Confederated Ecologists for the Organisation of Original Struggles", but is really just short for <i>écologistes</i>, French for <a href="/wiki/Environmentalist" title="Environmentalist">environmentalists</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ecolo was part of the 1999 <a href="/wiki/Verhofstadt_I_Government" title="Verhofstadt I Government">Verhofstadt I Government</a>, but withdrew from the coalition before the 2003 general election, which saw it lose nearly two thirds of its 14 federal parliamentary seats in the face of a resurgent <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(francophone_Belgium)" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist Party (francophone Belgium)">Socialist Party</a>. The party made quite a comeback, however, in the 2007 general election, though failing to match the peak popularity it had enjoyed in 1999. In the <a href="/wiki/2007_Belgian_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Belgian general election">general election of 10 June 2007</a>, the party won eight out of 150 seats in the <a href="/wiki/Belgian_Chamber_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgian Chamber of Representatives">Chamber of Representatives</a> and two out of the 40 directly elected seats in the <a href="/wiki/Belgian_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgian Senate">Senate</a>. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2010_Belgian_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Belgian general election">2010 elections</a>, the party again won eight seats in the Chamber of Representatives and two in the Senate.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_views">Political views</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Political views"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ecolo is a political party that promotes <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_development" title="Sustainable development">sustainable development</a> policies, aimed at preserving the <a href="/wiki/Natural_environment" title="Natural environment">environment</a> and combating <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>, in the interests of current and future generations. The party seeks to create a more democratic and inclusive society by encouraging new political practices and strengthening citizen participation in a model of <a href="/wiki/Participatory_democracy" title="Participatory democracy">participatory democracy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_results">Election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chamber_of_Representatives">Chamber of Representatives</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Chamber of Representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>+/- </th> <th>Government </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1977_Belgian_general_election" title="1977 Belgian general election">1977</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1977_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1977-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>3,834 </td> <td>0.1 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 212</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td align="center" style="background:#ddd;"><span class="nowrap">Extra-parliamentary</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1978_Belgian_general_election" title="1978 Belgian general election">1978</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1978_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1978-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>21,224 </td> <td>0.4 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 212</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td align="center" style="background:#ddd;"><span class="nowrap">Extra-parliamentary</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1981_Belgian_general_election" title="1981 Belgian general election">1981</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1981_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1981-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>132,312 </td> <td>2.2 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 212</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 0.9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1985_Belgian_general_election" title="1985 Belgian general election">1985</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1985_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1985-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>152,483 </td> <td>2.5 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">5 / 212</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1987_Belgian_general_election" title="1987 Belgian general election">1987</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1987_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1987-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>157,988 </td> <td>2.6 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 212</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1991_Belgian_general_election" title="1991 Belgian general election">1991</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1991_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1991-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>312,624 </td> <td>5.1 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">10 / 212</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1995_Belgian_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1995 Belgian general election">1995</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1995_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1995-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>243,362 </td> <td>4.0 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">6 / 150</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1999_Belgian_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1999 Belgian general election">1999</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1999_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1999-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>457,281 </td> <td>7.4 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">11 / 150</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 7%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2003_Belgian_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2003 Belgian general election">2003</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2003_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2003-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>201,118 </td> <td>3.1 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 150</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2007_Belgian_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Belgian general election">2007</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2007_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2007-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>340,378 </td> <td>5.1 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 150</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2010_Belgian_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Belgian general election">2010</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2010_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2010-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>313,047 </td> <td>4.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 150</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2014_Belgian_federal_election" title="2014 Belgian federal election">2014</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2014_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2014-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>222,524 </td> <td>3.3 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">6 / 150</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2019_Belgian_federal_election" title="2019 Belgian federal election">2019</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td rowspan="2">416,452 </td> <td rowspan="2">6.1 </td> <td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">13 / 150</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7 </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="partial table-partial">External support <span style="font-size:85%;">(2020)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition <span style="font-size:85%;">(2020–)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_Belgian_federal_election" title="2024 Belgian federal election">2024</a> </th> <td>204,438 </td> <td>2.9 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 150</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 10 </td> <th>TBD </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senate">Senate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Senate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;""> <tbody><tr> <th>Election </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>+/- </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1977_Belgian_general_election" title="1977 Belgian general election">1977</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1977_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1977-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>7,558 </td> <td>0.1 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 106</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1978_Belgian_general_election" title="1978 Belgian general election">1978</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1978_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1978-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>43,883 </td> <td>0.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 106</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1981_Belgian_general_election" title="1981 Belgian general election">1981</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1981_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1981-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>153,989 </td> <td>2.6 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 106</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1985_Belgian_general_election" title="1985 Belgian general election">1985</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1985_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1985-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>163,361 </td> <td>2.7 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 106</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1987_Belgian_general_election" title="1987 Belgian general election">1987</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1987_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1987-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>168,491 </td> <td>2.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 106</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1991_Belgian_general_election" title="1991 Belgian general election">1991</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1991_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1991-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>323,683 </td> <td>5.3 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">6 / 106</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1995_Belgian_federal_election" title="1995 Belgian federal election">1995</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1995_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1995-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>258,635 </td> <td>4.3 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 40</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1999_Belgian_federal_election" title="1999 Belgian federal election">1999</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1999_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1999-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>458,658 </td> <td>7.4 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 40</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2003_Belgian_federal_election" title="2003 Belgian federal election">2003</a><sup id="cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-2003_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-2003-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>208,868 </td> <td>3.2 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 40</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2007_Belgian_federal_election" title="2007 Belgian federal election">2007</a> </th> <td>385,466 </td> <td>5.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 40</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2010_Belgian_federal_election" title="2010 Belgian federal election">2010</a> </th> <td>353,111 </td> <td>5.5 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 40</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regional">Regional</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Regional"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Brussels_Parliament">Brussels Parliament</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Brussels Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Election </th> <th rowspan="2">Votes </th> <th colspan="2">% </th> <th rowspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">+/- </th> <th rowspan="2">Government </th></tr> <tr> <th><abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr> </th> <th>Overall </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1989_Belgian_regional_elections#Results" class="mw-redirect" title="1989 Belgian regional elections">1989</a> </th> <td>44,874 </td> <td bgcolor="lightgrey"> </td> <td>10.2 (#5) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 75</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 11%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1995_Belgian_regional_elections#Brussels_Regional_Parliament" title="1995 Belgian regional elections">1995</a> </th> <td>37,308 </td> <td bgcolor="lightgrey"> </td> <td>9.0 (#4) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">7 / 75</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1999_Belgian_regional_elections#Brussels_Regional_Parliament" title="1999 Belgian regional elections">1999</a> </th> <td>77,969 </td> <td>21.3 (#2) </td> <td>18.3 (#2) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 75</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 19%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2004_Belgian_regional_elections#Brussels_Regional_Parliament" title="2004 Belgian regional elections">2004</a> </th> <td>37,908 </td> <td>9.7 (#4) </td> <td>8.3 (#4) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">7 / 89</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2009_Belgian_regional_elections#Brussels_Regional_Parliament" title="2009 Belgian regional elections">2009</a> </th> <td>82,663 </td> <td>20.2 (#3) </td> <td>17.9 (#3) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">16 / 89</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 18%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2014_Belgian_regional_elections#Brussels_Regional_Parliament" title="2014 Belgian regional elections">2014</a> </th> <td>41,368 </td> <td>10.1 (#5) </td> <td>8.9 (#5) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 89</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 8 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2019_Belgian_regional_elections#Brussels_Regional_Parliament" title="2019 Belgian regional elections">2019</a> </th> <td>74,246 </td> <td>19.1 (#2) </td> <td>16.2 (#2) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">15 / 89</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 17%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="German-speaking_Community_Parliament">German-speaking Community Parliament</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: German-speaking Community Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>+/- </th> <th>Government </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1990_Belgian_regional_elections#Council_of_the_German-speaking_Community" title="1990 Belgian regional elections">1990</a> </th> <td>5,897 </td> <td>15.0 (#5) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 16%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1995_Belgian_regional_elections#Parliament_of_the_German-speaking_Community" title="1995 Belgian regional elections">1995</a> </th> <td>5,128 </td> <td>13.9 (#4) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 12%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1999_Belgian_regional_elections#Parliament_of_the_German-speaking_Community" title="1999 Belgian regional elections">1999</a> </th> <td>4,694 </td> <td>12.7 (#5) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 12%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2004_Belgian_regional_elections#Parliament_of_the_German-speaking_Community" title="2004 Belgian regional elections">2004</a> </th> <td>2,972 </td> <td>8.2 (#5) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2009_Belgian_regional_elections#Parliament_of_the_German-speaking_Community" title="2009 Belgian regional elections">2009</a> </th> <td>4,310 </td> <td>11.5 (#5) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 12%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2014_Belgian_regional_elections#Parliament_of_the_German-speaking_Community" title="2014 Belgian regional elections">2014</a> </th> <td>3,591 </td> <td>9.5 (#6) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2019_Belgian_regional_elections#Parliament_of_the_German-speaking_Community" title="2019 Belgian regional elections">2019</a> </th> <td>4,902 </td> <td>12.5 (#5) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 12%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_Belgian_regional_elections#Parliament_of_the_German-speaking_Community" title="2024 Belgian regional elections">2024</a> </th> <td>3,644 </td> <td>9.1 (#6) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Walloon_Parliament">Walloon Parliament</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Walloon Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>+/- </th> <th>Government </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1995_Belgian_regional_elections#Walloon_Regional_Parliament" title="1995 Belgian regional elections">1995</a> </th> <td>196,988 </td> <td>10.4 (#4) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 75</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 11%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1999_Belgian_regional_elections#Walloon_Regional_Parliament" title="1999 Belgian regional elections">1999</a> </th> <td>347,225 </td> <td>18.2 (#3) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 75</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 19%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2004_Belgian_regional_elections#Walloon_Regional_Parliament" title="2004 Belgian regional elections">2004</a> </th> <td>167,916 </td> <td>8.5 (#4) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 75</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 11 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2009_Belgian_regional_elections#Walloon_Parliament" title="2009 Belgian regional elections">2009</a> </th> <td>372,067 </td> <td>18.5 (#3) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 75</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 19%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 11 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2014_Belgian_regional_elections#Walloon_Parliament" title="2014 Belgian regional elections">2014</a> </th> <td>141,813 </td> <td>8.6 (#4) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 75</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 10 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2019_Belgian_regional_elections#Walloon_Parliament" title="2019 Belgian regional elections">2019</a> </th> <td>294,631 </td> <td>14.5 (#3) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">12 / 75</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 16%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 8 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="European_Parliament">European Parliament</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: European Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Election </th> <th rowspan="2">List leader </th> <th colspan="2">Votes </th> <th colspan="3">% </th> <th rowspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">+/− </th> <th rowspan="2">EP Group </th></tr> <tr> <th><abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr> </th> <th><abbr title="German electoral college">G.E.C.</abbr> </th> <th><abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr> </th> <th><abbr title="German electoral college">G.E.C.</abbr> </th> <th>Overall </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1979_European_Parliament_election_in_Belgium" title="1979 European Parliament election in Belgium">1979</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lannoye" title="Paul Lannoye">Paul Lannoye</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr>)</span> </td> <td>107,833 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>5.14 (#5) </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1.98 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 24</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>New </td> <td>− </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_European_Parliament_election_in_Belgium" title="1984 European Parliament election in Belgium">1984</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Roelants_du_Vivier" title="François Roelants du Vivier">François Roelants du Vivier</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr>)</span> </td> <td>220,663 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>9.85 (#4) </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3.86 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 24</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Group_(1984%E2%80%931989)" title="Rainbow Group (1984–1989)">RBW</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1989_European_Parliament_election_in_Belgium" title="1989 European Parliament election in Belgium">1989</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lannoye" title="Paul Lannoye">Paul Lannoye</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr>)</span> </td> <td>371,053 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>16.56 (#4) </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>6.29 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 24</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/The_Green_Group_in_the_European_Parliament" title="The Green Group in the European Parliament">G</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1994_European_Parliament_election_in_Belgium" title="1994 European Parliament election in Belgium">1994</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lannoye" title="Paul Lannoye">Paul Lannoye</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr>)</span><br /><i>Unclear</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="German electoral college">G.E.C.</abbr>)</span> </td> <td>290,859 </td> <td>5,714 </td> <td>13.02 (#4) </td> <td>14.90 (#4) </td> <td>4.97 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1999_European_Parliament_election_in_Belgium" title="1999 European Parliament election in Belgium">1999</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lannoye" title="Paul Lannoye">Paul Lannoye</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr>)</span><br />Didier Cremer <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="German electoral college">G.E.C.</abbr>)</span> </td> <td>525,316 </td> <td>6,276 </td> <td>22.70 (#3) </td> <td>17.01 (#3) </td> <td>8.59 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 25</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 12%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_-_European_Free_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="The Greens - European Free Alliance">Greens/EFA</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2004_European_Parliament_election_in_Belgium" title="2004 European Parliament election in Belgium">2004</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Jonckheer" title="Pierre Jonckheer">Pierre Jonckheer</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr>)</span><br />Lambert Jaegers <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="German electoral college">G.E.C.</abbr>)</span> </td> <td>239,687 </td> <td>3,880 </td> <td>9.84 (#4) </td> <td>10.49 (#4) </td> <td>3.75 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 24</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_Belgium" title="2009 European Parliament election in Belgium">2009</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Durant" title="Isabelle Durant">Isabelle Durant</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr>)</span><br />Claudia Niessen <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="German electoral college">G.E.C.</abbr>)</span> </td> <td>562,081 </td> <td>6,025 </td> <td>22.88 (#3) </td> <td>15.58 (#3) </td> <td>8.64 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 22</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_Belgium" title="2014 European Parliament election in Belgium">2014</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Lamberts" title="Philippe Lamberts">Philippe Lamberts</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr>)</span><br />Erwin Schöpges <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="German electoral college">G.E.C.</abbr>)</span> </td> <td>285,196 </td> <td>6,429 </td> <td>11.69 (#3) </td> <td>16.66 (#2) </td> <td>4.36 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 21</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Belgium" title="2019 European Parliament election in Belgium">2019</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Lamberts" title="Philippe Lamberts">Philippe Lamberts</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr>)</span><br />Shqiprim Thaqi <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="German electoral college">G.E.C.</abbr>)</span> </td> <td>485,655 </td> <td>6,675 </td> <td>19.91 (#2) </td> <td>16.37 (#2) </td> <td>7.31 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 21</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 10%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election_in_Belgium" title="2024 European Parliament election in Belgium">2024</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Saskia_Bricmont" title="Saskia Bricmont">Saskia Bricmont</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="French electoral college">F.E.C.</abbr>)</span><br />Shqiprim Thaqi <span style="font-size:85%;">(<abbr title="German electoral college">G.E.C.</abbr>)</span> </td> <td>259,745 </td> <td>4,819 </td> <td>10.06 (#5) </td> <td>11.10 (#6) </td> <td>3.71 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 22</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #5aad39; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elected_politicians">Elected politicians</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Elected politicians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current">Current</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Current"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>European Parliament</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Lamberts" title="Philippe Lamberts">Philippe Lamberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskia_Bricmont" title="Saskia Bricmont">Saskia Bricmont</a></li></ul> <p><b>Chamber of Representatives</b> </p> <ul><li>2010 – 2014:</li></ul> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ronny_Balcaen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ronny Balcaen (page does not exist)">Ronny Balcaen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliette_Boulet" title="Juliette Boulet">Juliette Boulet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olivier_Deleuze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olivier Deleuze (page does not exist)">Olivier Deleuze</a> (resigned in 2012; replaced by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lahssaini_Fouad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lahssaini Fouad (page does not exist)">Lahssaini Fouad</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zo%C3%A9_Genot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoé Genot (page does not exist)">Zoé Genot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muriel_Gerkens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muriel Gerkens (page does not exist)">Muriel Gerkens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Gilkinet" title="Georges Gilkinet">Georges Gilkinet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Jadot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Jadot (page does not exist)">Eric Jadot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_Snoy_et_d%27Oppuers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thérèse Snoy et d'Oppuers (page does not exist)">Thérèse Snoy et d'Oppuers</a></li></ol> <p><b>Brussels-Capital Region Parlement</b> </p> <ul><li>2009 – 2014:</li></ul> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aziz_Albishari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aziz Albishari (page does not exist)">Aziz Albishari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominique_Braeckman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominique Braeckman (page does not exist)">Dominique Braeckman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Claude_Defosse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Claude Defosse (page does not exist)">Jean-Claude Defosse</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%A9line_Delforge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Céline Delforge (page does not exist)">Céline Delforge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_Dirix&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne Dirix (page does not exist)">Anne Dirix</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_Herscovici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne Herscovici (page does not exist)">Anne Herscovici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakia_Khattabi" title="Zakia Khattabi">Zakia Khattabi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Lurquin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Lurquin (page does not exist)">Vincent Lurquin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Maron" title="Alain Maron">Alain Maron</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Morel_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Morel (politician) (page does not exist)">Jacques Morel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Mouhssin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Mouhssin (page does not exist)">Ahmed Mouhssin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_Nagy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie Nagy (page does not exist)">Marie Nagy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaron_Pesztat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaron Pesztat (page does not exist)">Yaron Pesztat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnaud_Pinxteren&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnaud Pinxteren (page does not exist)">Arnaud Pinxteren</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Trachte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbara Trachte (page does not exist)">Barbara Trachte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Vanhalewyn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Vanhalewyn (page does not exist)">Vincent Vanhalewyn</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Past">Past</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Past"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>European Parliament</b> </p> <ul><li>1989 - 1994</li></ul> <ol><li>Brigitte Ernst de la Greate</li></ol> <p><b>Chamber of Representatives</b> </p> <ul><li>1995 – 1999:</li></ul> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_Dallons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe Dallons (page does not exist)">Philippe Dallons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olivier_Deleuze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olivier Deleuze (page does not exist)">Olivier Deleuze</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thierry_Detienne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thierry Detienne (page does not exist)">Thierry Detienne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Myl%C3%A8ne_Nys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mylène Nys (page does not exist)">Mylène Nys</a> (20 April 1999) <span style="font-size:85%;">(replaced <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Decroly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Decroly (page does not exist)">Vincent Decroly</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martine_Sch%C3%BCttringer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martine Schüttringer (page does not exist)">Martine Schüttringer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Pierre_Viseur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Pierre Viseur (page does not exist)">Jean-Pierre Viseur</a></li></ol> <ul><li>1999 – 2003:</li></ul> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie-Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_Coenen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie-Thérèse Coenen (page does not exist)">Marie-Thérèse Coenen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martine_Dardenne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martine Dardenne (page does not exist)">Martine Dardenne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Decroly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Decroly (page does not exist)">Vincent Decroly</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olivier_Deleuze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olivier Deleuze (page does not exist)">Olivier Deleuze</a> → <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zo%C3%A9_Genot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoé Genot (page does not exist)">Zoé Genot</a> (14 July 1999)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thierry_Detienne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thierry Detienne (page does not exist)">Thierry Detienne</a> → <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muriel_Gerkens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muriel Gerkens (page does not exist)">Muriel Gerkens</a> (23 July 1999)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Claudine_Drion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Claudine Drion (page does not exist)">Claudine Drion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mich%C3%A8le_Gilkinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michèle Gilkinet (page does not exist)">Michèle Gilkinet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirella_Minne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirella Minne (page does not exist)">Mirella Minne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%A9raldine_Pelzer-Salandra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Géraldine Pelzer-Salandra (page does not exist)">Géraldine Pelzer-Salandra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Timmermans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Timmermans (page does not exist)">Paul Timmermans</a> → <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Baille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Baille (page does not exist)">Bernard Baille</a> (1 September 2002)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Pierre_Viseur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Pierre Viseur (page does not exist)">Jean-Pierre Viseur</a> → <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%A9rard_Gobert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gérard Gobert (page does not exist)">Gérard Gobert</a> (10 January 2001)</li></ol> <ul><li>2003–2007:</li></ul> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zo%C3%A9_Genot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoé Genot (page does not exist)">Zoé Genot</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(replaced <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olivier_Deleuze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olivier Deleuze (page does not exist)">Olivier Deleuze</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muriel_Gerkens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muriel Gerkens (page does not exist)">Muriel Gerkens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%A9rard_Gobert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gérard Gobert (page does not exist)">Gérard Gobert</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(replaced <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Marc_Nollet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Marc Nollet (page does not exist)">Jean-Marc Nollet</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_Nagy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie Nagy (page does not exist)">Marie Nagy</a></li></ol> <ul><li>2007–2010:</li></ul> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Juliette_Boulet" title="Juliette Boulet">Juliette Boulet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zo%C3%A9_Genot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoé Genot (page does not exist)">Zoé Genot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muriel_Gerkens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muriel Gerkens (page does not exist)">Muriel Gerkens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Gilkinet" title="Georges Gilkinet">Georges Gilkinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Henry" title="Philippe Henry">Philippe Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fouad_Lahssaini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fouad Lahssaini (page does not exist)">Fouad Lahssaini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Marc_Nollet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Marc Nollet (page does not exist)">Jean-Marc Nollet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_Snoy_et_d%27Oppuers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thérèse Snoy et d'Oppuers (page does not exist)">Thérèse Snoy et d'Oppuers</a></li></ol> <p><b>Brussels-Capital Region Parlement</b> </p> <ul><li>2004–2009:</li></ul> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominique_Braeckman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominique Braeckman (page does not exist)">Dominique Braeckman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alain_Daems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alain Daems (page does not exist)">Alain Daems</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%A9line_Delforge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Céline Delforge (page does not exist)">Céline Delforge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christos_Doulkeridis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christos Doulkeridis (page does not exist)">Christos Doulkeridis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josy_Dubi%C3%A9" title="Josy Dubié">Josy Dubié</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Galand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Galand (page does not exist)">Paul Galand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaron_Pesztat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaron Pesztat (page does not exist)">Yaron Pesztat</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Important_figures">Important figures</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Important figures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Daras" title="José Daras">José Daras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josy_Dubi%C3%A9" title="Josy Dubié">Josy Dubié</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Durant" title="Isabelle Durant">Isabelle Durant</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muriel_Gerkens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muriel Gerkens (page does not exist)">Muriel Gerkens</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evelyne_Huytebroeck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evelyne Huytebroeck (page does not exist)">Evelyne Huytebroeck</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacky_Morael" title="Jacky Morael">Jacky Morael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Dupriez" title="Patrick Dupriez">Patrick Dupriez</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakia_Khattabi" title="Zakia Khattabi">Zakia Khattabi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Marc_Nollet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Marc Nollet (page does not exist)">Jean-Marc Nollet</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Marc_Nollet" class="extiw" title="fr:Jean-Marc Nollet">fr</a>]</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_Ryckmans" title="Hélène Ryckmans">Hélène Ryckmans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Zoete" title="Tom Zoete">Tom Zoete</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg/32px-Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg/48px-Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg/64px-Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Environment" title="Portal:Environment">Environment portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/32px-Earth_Day_Flag.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/48px-Earth_Day_Flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/64px-Earth_Day_Flag.png 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ecology" title="Portal:Ecology">Ecology portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_party" title="Green party">Green party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">Green politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_environmental_organizations" title="List of environmental organizations">List of environmental organizations</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecolo&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lesoir.be/352522/article/2021-02-01/ecolo-lance-le-centre-detudes-jacky-morael">"Ecolo lance le "Centre d'études Jacky Morael"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Le Soir</i> (in French). 2021-02-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-11-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Le+Soir&rft.atitle=Ecolo+lance+le+%22Centre+d%E2%80%99%C3%A9tudes+Jacky+Morael%22&rft.date=2021-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesoir.be%2F352522%2Farticle%2F2021-02-01%2Fecolo-lance-le-centre-detudes-jacky-morael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nordsieck-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Nordsieck_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nordsieck_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNordsieck2019" class="citation web cs1">Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://parties-and-elections.eu/wallonia.html">"Wallonia/Belgium"</a>. <i>Parties and Elections in Europe</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Parties+and+Elections+in+Europe&rft.atitle=Wallonia%2FBelgium&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Nordsieck&rft.aufirst=Wolfram&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fparties-and-elections.eu%2Fwallonia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AnttiroikoMälkiä2007-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AnttiroikoMälkiä2007_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AnttiroikoMälkiä2007_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAri-Veikko_AnttiroikoMatti_Mälkiä2007" class="citation book cs1">Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko; Matti Mälkiä (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iDrTMazYhdkC&pg=PA397"><i>Encyclopedia of Digital Government</i></a>. Idea Group Inc (IGI). pp. 397–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59140-790-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59140-790-4"><bdi>978-1-59140-790-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Digital+Government&rft.pages=397-&rft.pub=Idea+Group+Inc+%28IGI%29&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-59140-790-4&rft.au=Ari-Veikko+Anttiroiko&rft.au=Matti+M%C3%A4lki%C3%A4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiDrTMazYhdkC%26pg%3DPA397&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelwitvan_Haute2008" class="citation book cs1">Delwit, Pascal; van Haute, Emilie (2008). "Greens in a rainbow: The impact of participation in government of the Green parties in Belgium". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/3623868"><i>New Parties in Government: In power for the first time</i></a>. London: Routledge. pp. 104–120. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1134136407" title="Special:BookSources/978-1134136407"><bdi>978-1134136407</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Greens+in+a+rainbow%3A+The+impact+of+participation+in+government+of+the+Green+parties+in+Belgium&rft.btitle=New+Parties+in+Government%3A+In+power+for+the+first+time&rft.place=London&rft.pages=104-120&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1134136407&rft.aulast=Delwit&rft.aufirst=Pascal&rft.au=van+Haute%2C+Emilie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F3623868&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beneluxparl.eu/nl/politieke-fracties/">"Politieke fracties"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Benelux_Parliament" title="Benelux Parliament">Benelux Parliament</a></i> (in Dutch)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Benelux+Parliament&rft.atitle=Politieke+fracties&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.beneluxparl.eu%2Fnl%2Fpolitieke-fracties%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBale2021" class="citation book cs1">Bale, Tim (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1256593260"><i>Riding the populist wave: Europe's mainstream right in crisis</i></a>. Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 36. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-009-00686-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-009-00686-6"><bdi>978-1-009-00686-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1256593260">1256593260</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Riding+the+populist+wave%3A+Europe%27s+mainstream+right+in+crisis&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+United+Kingdom&rft.pages=36&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1256593260&rft.isbn=978-1-009-00686-6&rft.aulast=Bale&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1256593260&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://polling2010.belgium.be/en/cha/seat/seat_CKR00000.html">IBZ: Official Results</a>, retrieved 20 August 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2024/04/15/waar-staan-de-franstalige-partijen-voor-ecolo-defi-ps-mr-le/">"Waar staan de Franstalige partijen voor?"</a> (in Dutch). VRT NWS. 17 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Waar+staan+de+Franstalige+partijen+voor%3F&rft.pub=VRT+NWS&rft.date=2024-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vrt.be%2Fvrtnws%2Fnl%2F2024%2F04%2F15%2Fwaar-staan-de-franstalige-partijen-voor-ecolo-defi-ps-mr-le%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1977-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1977_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1977-04-17&vt=CK&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 17-04-1977 / Type d'élection: Chambre / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1977-04-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+17-04-1977+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+Chambre+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1977-04-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1977-04-17%26vt%3DCK%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1978-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1978_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1978-12-17&vt=CK&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 17-12-1978 / Type d'élection: Chambre / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1978-12-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+17-12-1978+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+Chambre+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1978-12-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1978-12-17%26vt%3DCK%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1981-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1981_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1981-11-08&vt=CK&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 08-11-1981 / Type d'élection: Chambre / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1981-11-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+08-11-1981+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+Chambre+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1981-11-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1981-11-08%26vt%3DCK%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1985-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1985_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1985-10-13&vt=CK&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 13-10-1985 / Type d'élection: Chambre / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1985-10-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+13-10-1985+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+Chambre+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1985-10-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1985-10-13%26vt%3DCK%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1987-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1987_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1987-12-13&vt=CK&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 13-12-1987 / Type d'élection: Chambre / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1987-12-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+13-12-1987+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+Chambre+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1987-12-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1987-12-13%26vt%3DCK%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1991-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1991_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1991-11-24&vt=CK&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 24-11-1991 / Type d'élection: Chambre / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1991-11-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+24-11-1991+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+Chambre+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1991-11-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1991-11-24%26vt%3DCK%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1995-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1995_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1995-05-21&vt=CK&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 21-05-1995 / Type d'élection: Chambre / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1995-05-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+21-05-1995+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+Chambre+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1995-05-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1995-05-21%26vt%3DCK%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1999-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-1999_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1999-06-13&vt=CK&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 13-06-1999 / Type d'élection: Chambre / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1999-06-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+13-06-1999+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+Chambre+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1999-06-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1999-06-13%26vt%3DCK%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2003-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2003_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=2003-05-18&vt=CK&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 18-05-2003 / Type d'élection: Chambre / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 2003-05-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+18-05-2003+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+Chambre+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=2003-05-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D2003-05-18%26vt%3DCK%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2007-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2007_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://polling2007.belgium.be/en/cha/results/results_tab_etop.html">"Elections 2007 - Chamber - List Results Kingdom -"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Public_Service_Interior" title="Federal Public Service Interior">Federal Public Service Interior</a>. 2007-06-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elections+2007+-+Chamber+-+List+Results+Kingdom+-&rft.pub=Federal+Public+Service+Interior&rft.date=2007-06-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpolling2007.belgium.be%2Fen%2Fcha%2Fresults%2Fresults_tab_etop.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2010-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2010_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://polling2010.belgium.be/en/cha/results/results_tab_CKR00000.html">"Elections 2010 - Chamber - List Results Kingdom -"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Public_Service_Interior" title="Federal Public Service Interior">Federal Public Service Interior</a>. 2010-07-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elections+2010+-+Chamber+-+List+Results+Kingdom+-&rft.pub=Federal+Public+Service+Interior&rft.date=2010-07-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpolling2010.belgium.be%2Fen%2Fcha%2Fresults%2Fresults_tab_CKR00000.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2014-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-NATIONAL-ELECTION-2014_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://polling2014.belgium.be/en/cha/results/results_tab_CKR00000.html">"Elections 2014 - Chamber - List Results Kingdom -"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Public_Service_Interior" title="Federal Public Service Interior">Federal Public Service Interior</a>. 2014-06-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elections+2014+-+Chamber+-+List+Results+Kingdom+-&rft.pub=Federal+Public+Service+Interior&rft.date=2014-06-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpolling2014.belgium.be%2Fen%2Fcha%2Fresults%2Fresults_tab_CKR00000.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.demorgen.be/nieuws/vlaams-belang-haalt-een-kwart-meer-stemmen-dan-ps-maar-krijgt-twee-zetels-minder-hoe-kan-dat~b8f7b0fd/">"Vlaams Belang haalt een kwart méér stemmen dan PS, maar krijgt twee zetels mínder: hoe kan dat?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/De_Morgen" title="De Morgen">De Morgen</a></i>. 2019-05-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-01-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=De+Morgen&rft.atitle=Vlaams+Belang+haalt+een+kwart+m%C3%A9%C3%A9r+stemmen+dan+PS%2C+maar+krijgt+twee+zetels+m%C3%ADnder%3A+hoe+kan+dat%3F&rft.date=2019-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.demorgen.be%2Fnieuws%2Fvlaams-belang-haalt-een-kwart-meer-stemmen-dan-ps-maar-krijgt-twee-zetels-minder-hoe-kan-dat~b8f7b0fd%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1977-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1977_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1977-04-17&vt=SE&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 17-04-1977 / Type d'élection: Sénat / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1977-04-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+17-04-1977+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+S%C3%A9nat+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1977-04-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1977-04-17%26vt%3DSE%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1978-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1978_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1978-12-17&vt=SE&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 17-12-1978 / Type d'élection: Sénat / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1978-12-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+17-12-1978+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+S%C3%A9nat+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1978-12-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1978-12-17%26vt%3DSE%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1981-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1981_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1981-11-08&vt=SE&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 08-11-1981 / Type d'élection: Sénat / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1981-11-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+08-11-1981+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+S%C3%A9nat+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1981-11-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1981-11-08%26vt%3DSE%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1985-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1985_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1985-10-13&vt=SE&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 13-10-1985 / Type d'élection: Sénat / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1985-10-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+13-10-1985+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+S%C3%A9nat+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1985-10-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1985-10-13%26vt%3DSE%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1987-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1987_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1987-12-13&vt=SE&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 13-12-1987 / Type d'élection: Sénat / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1987-12-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+13-12-1987+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+S%C3%A9nat+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1987-12-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1987-12-13%26vt%3DSE%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1991-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1991_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1991-11-24&vt=SE&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 24-11-1991 / Type d'élection: Sénat / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1991-11-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+24-11-1991+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+S%C3%A9nat+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1991-11-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1991-11-24%26vt%3DSE%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1995-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1995_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1995-05-21&vt=SE&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 21-05-1995 / Type d'élection: Sénat / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1995-05-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+21-05-1995+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+S%C3%A9nat+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1995-05-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1995-05-21%26vt%3DSE%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1999-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-1999_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=1999-06-13&vt=SE&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 13-06-1999 / Type d'élection: Sénat / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 1999-06-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+13-06-1999+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+S%C3%A9nat+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=1999-06-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D1999-06-13%26vt%3DSE%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-2003-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-SENATE-ELECTION-2003_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/fr/result_ko.php?date=2003-05-18&vt=SE&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263&party_id=697">"Date: 18-05-2003 / Type d'élection: Sénat / Type de circonscription: Royaume / Circonscription: Le Royaume"</a>. <i>www.ibzdgip.fgov.be</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Vrije Universiteit Brussel</a>. 2003-05-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ibzdgip.fgov.be&rft.atitle=Date%3A+18-05-2003+%2F+Type+d%27%C3%A9lection%3A+S%C3%A9nat+%2F+Type+de+circonscription%3A+Royaume+%2F+Circonscription%3A+Le+Royaume&rft.date=2003-05-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibzdgip.fgov.be%2Fresult%2Ffr%2Fresult_ko.php%3Fdate%3D2003-05-18%26vt%3DSE%26ko_type%3DKO_RK%26ko%3D263%26party_id%3D697&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEcolo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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aria-labelledby="Green_parties_by_country" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Green_parties" title="Template:Green parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Green_parties" title="Template talk:Green parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Green_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Green parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Green_parties_by_country" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Green_party" title="Green party">Green parties</a> by country</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Green_Parties_of_Africa" title="Federation of Green Parties of Africa">Africa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecology_and_Liberty_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecology and Liberty Party (page does not exist)">Algeria</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partido_Nacional_Ecol%C3%B3gico_de_Angola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partido Nacional Ecológico de Angola (page does not exist)">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Benin)" title="The Greens (Benin)">Benin</a></li> <li>Burkina Faso <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party_for_the_Development_of_Burkina" title="Ecologist Party for the Development of Burkina">Ecologist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Burkina" title="Greens of Burkina">Greens of Burkina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rally_of_the_Ecologists_of_Burkina" title="Rally of the Ecologists of Burkina">Rally of the Ecologists</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burundi_Green_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burundi Green Movement (page does not exist)">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_des_Verts_de_Centrafique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mouvement des Verts de Centrafique (page does not exist)">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_des_Ecologistes_Tchadiens_-_LES_VERTS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union des Ecologistes Tchadiens - LES VERTS (page does not exist)">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Defense_de_l%27Environment_Camerounais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Defense de l'Environment Camerounais (page does not exist)">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rally_of_Congolese_Ecologists_%E2%80%93_The_Greens" title="Rally of Congolese Ecologists – The Greens">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Green_Party" title="Egyptian Green Party">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabon_Green_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabon Green Party (page does not exist)">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghana_Green_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghana Green Movement (page does not exist)">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_des_Ecologistes_Guineens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti des Ecologistes Guineens (page does not exist)">Guinea</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liga_Guineense_de_Protec%C3%A7ao_Ecologica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liga Guineense de Protecçao Ecologica (page does not exist)">Guinea-Bissau</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_pour_la_Protection_de_l%27Environnement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti pour la Protection de l'Environnement (page does not exist)">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazingira_Green_Party_of_Kenya" title="Mazingira Green Party of Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Vert_Hasin%27l_Madagasikara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Vert Hasin'l Madagasikara (page does not exist)">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party_of_Mali" title="Ecologist Party of Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Verts_Fraternels" title="Les Verts Fraternels">Mauritius</a></li> <li>Morocco <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Greens_(Morocco)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Greens (Morocco) (page does not exist)">The Greens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Izigzawen" title="Izigzawen">Izigzawen</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_Party_of_Mozambique" class="mw-redirect" title="Greens Party of Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rassemblement_pour_un_Sahel_Vert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rassemblement pour un Sahel Vert (page does not exist)">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Party_of_Nigeria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Party of Nigeria (page does not exist)">Nigeria</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Green_Party_of_Rwanda" title="Democratic Green Party of Rwanda">Rwanda</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Movement_%E2%80%93_Green_Party_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Social Democratic Movement – Green Party of São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rally_of_the_Ecologists_of_Senegal" title="Rally of the Ecologists of Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Leone_Green_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sierra Leone Green Party (page does not exist)">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li>Somalia <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Somalia_Green_Party" title="Somalia Green Party">Green Party</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Democratic_Green_Party_of_Somalia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Democratic Green Party of Somalia (page does not exist)">Democratic Green Party</a></li></ul></li> <li>South Africa <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_African_Green_Alliance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South African Green Alliance (page does not exist)">Green Alliance</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_South_Africa" title="Green Party of South Africa">Green Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrique_Togo_Ecologie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrique Togo Ecologie (page does not exist)">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Tunisia_Party" title="Green Tunisia Party">Tunisia</a></li> <li>Uganda <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecological_Party_of_Uganda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecological Party of Uganda (page does not exist)">Ecological Party</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Uganda_Green_Party" title="Uganda Green Party">Green Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Revolution_Green_Party_Zambia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Revolution Green Party Zambia (page does not exist)">Zambia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_the_Green_Parties_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas">Americas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Argentina <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Initiative" title="Green Initiative">Green Initiative</a> (defunct)</i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Belize_Green_Independent_Party" title="Belize Green Independent Party">Belize</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Bolivia" title="Green Party of Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Brazil)" title="Green Party (Brazil)">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Canada" title="Green Party of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Ecologist_Party_(Chile)" title="Green Ecologist Party (Chile)">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Alliance_(Colombia)" title="Green Alliance (Colombia)">Colombia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cartago_Green_Party" title="Cartago Green Party">Costa Rica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Democratic_Unity" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Party of Democratic Unity">Dominican Republic</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partido_Los_Verdes_de_Guatemala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partido Los Verdes de Guatemala (page does not exist)">Guatemala</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Les_Verts_de_Guyane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Les Verts de Guyane (page does not exist)">French Guiana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Vert_Ha%C3%AFtien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Vert Haïtien (page does not exist)">Haiti</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Green_Party_of_Mexico" title="Ecologist Green Party of Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Green_Party_of_Nicaragua" title="Ecologist Green Party of Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Alternative_Ecologist_Party_of_Peru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Alternative Ecologist Party of Peru (page does not exist)">Peru</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Ricans_for_Puerto_Rico_Party" title="Puerto Ricans for Puerto Rico Party">Puerto Rico</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_Green_Party" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Green Party">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">United States</a></i></li> <li>Uruguay <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Partido_Verde_Eto-Ecologista" title="Partido Verde Eto-Ecologista">Green</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partido_del_Sol_(Uruguay)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partido del Sol (Uruguay) (page does not exist)">Sol</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Partido_Ecologista_Radical_Intransigente" title="Partido Ecologista Radical Intransigente">PERI</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Partido_Verde_Animalista" class="mw-redirect" title="Partido Verde Animalista">PVA</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_Movement_of_Venezuela" title="Ecological Movement of Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asia_Pacific_Greens_Federation" title="Asia Pacific Greens Federation">Asia-Pacific</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Greens" title="Australian Greens">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Party_Bangladesh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Party Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Fiji" title="Green Party of Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li>India <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=India_Greens_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="India Greens Party (page does not exist)">India Greens Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttarakhand_Parivartan_Party_(UKPP)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uttarakhand Parivartan Party (UKPP) (page does not exist)">Uttarakhand Parivartan Party (UKPP)</a></li></ul></li> <li>Indonesia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atjeh_Green_Party" title="Atjeh Green Party">Atjeh Green Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Green_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Green Party">Indonesian Green Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarekat_Hijau_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarekat Hijau Indonesia (page does not exist)">Sarekat Hijau Indonesia</a></li></ul></li> <li>Iran <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Iran" title="Green Party of Iran">Green Party of Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Iran)" title="Green Party (Iran)">Green Party</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Iraq" title="Green Party of Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li>Israel <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ale_Yarok" title="Ale Yarok">Ale Yarok</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Israel)" title="The Greens (Israel)">The Greens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Israel)" title="Green Party (Israel)">Green Party</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Meretz" title="Meretz">Meretz</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_Japan" title="Greens Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Party_of_Jordan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Party of Jordan (page does not exist)">Jordan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baytaq" title="Baytaq">Kazakhstan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Lebanon" title="Green Party of Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Malaysia" title="Green Party of Malaysia">Malaysia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_Green_Party" title="Mongolian Green Party">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hariyali_Nepal_Party" title="Hariyali Nepal Party">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Green_Party" title="Pakistan Green Party">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestinian_Greens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestinian Greens (page does not exist)">Palestinian Greens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Party_of_the_Philippines_(GPP-Kalikasan_Muna)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Party of the Philippines (GPP-Kalikasan Muna) (page does not exist)">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Party_of_the_Solomon_Islands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Party of the Solomon Islands (page does not exist)">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_Korea" title="Green Party Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_Taiwan" title="Green Party Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thai_Forest_Conservation_Party" title="Thai Forest Conservation Party">Thailand</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_Party_of_Uzbekistan" title="Ecological Party of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Federation_of_Green_Parties" class="mw-redirect" title="European Federation of Green Parties">Europe</a><br /> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li>(<i><a href="/wiki/European_Green_Party" title="European Green Party">EGP</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Young_European_Greens" title="Federation of Young European Greens">FYEG</a></i>)</li></ul> </div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Albania" title="Green Party of Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Andorra" title="Greens of Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Austria)" title="The Greens (Austria)">Austria</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Armenia" title="Green Party of Armenia">Armenia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Green_Party" title="Belarusian Green Party">Belarus</a></i></li> <li>Belgium <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Groen_(political_party)" title="Groen (political party)">Flanders and Brussels</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wallonia and Brussels</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Greens of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></i></li> <li>Bulgaria <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Party of Bulgaria">Green Party</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Bulgaria)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Greens (Bulgaria)">The Greens</a></li></ul></li> <li>Croatia <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Alternative_%E2%80%93_Sustainable_Development_of_Croatia" title="Green Alternative – Sustainable Development of Croatia">Orah</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_List_(2017)" title="Green List (2017)">ZL</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Ecologists_%E2%80%93_Citizens%27_Cooperation" title="Movement of Ecologists – Citizens' Cooperation">Cyprus</a></li> <li>Czech Republic <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Czech_Republic)" title="Green Party (Czech Republic)">Green Party</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liberal-Environmental_Party" title="Liberal-Environmental Party">Liberal-Environmental Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Denmark <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Alternative_(Denmark)" title="The Alternative (Denmark)">The Alternative</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Socialist_People%27s_Party_(Denmark)" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist People's Party (Denmark)">Socialist People's Party</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Denmark)" title="The Greens (Denmark)">The Greens</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Greens" title="Estonian Greens">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Finland</a></li> <li>France <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Citizenship,_Action,_Participation_for_the_21st_Century" class="mw-redirect" title="Citizenship, Action, Participation for the 21st Century">CAP21</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration_%C3%89cologie" class="mw-redirect" title="Génération Écologie">Génération Écologie</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecology_at_the_Centre" title="Ecology at the Centre">Ecology at the Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europe_Ecology_%E2%80%93_The_Greens" class="mw-redirect" title="Europe Ecology – The Greens">Europe Ecology – The Greens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mouvement_Ecologiste_Ind%C3%A9pendant" class="mw-redirect" title="Mouvement Ecologiste Indépendant">Mouvement Ecologiste Indépendant</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party" title="Ecologist Party">Ecologist Party</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Party of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li>Germany <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">Alliance 90/The Greens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ecological_Democratic_Party" title="Ecological Democratic Party">Ecological Democratic Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Greece <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Greens" title="Ecologist Greens">Ecologist Greens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_%E2%80%93_Solidarity" title="Greens – Solidarity">Greens – Solidarity</a></li></ul></li> <li>Hungary <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dialogue_for_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Dialogue for Hungary">Dialogue for Hungary</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_Can_Be_Different" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics Can Be Different">Politics Can Be Different</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left-Green_Movement" title="Left-Green Movement">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Ireland)" title="Green Party (Ireland)">Ireland</a></li> <li>Italy <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Europe" title="Green Europe">Green Europe</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Italia" title="Green Italia">Green Italia</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man_Green_Party" title="Isle of Man Green Party">Isle of Man</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Kosovo" title="Green Party of Kosovo">Kosovo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_Green_Party" title="Latvian Green Party">Latvia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Free_List_(Liechtenstein)" title="Free List (Liechtenstein)">Liechtenstein</a></i></li> <li>Lithuania <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Green_Party" title="Lithuanian Green Party">Green Party</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Farmers_and_Greens_Union" title="Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union">Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Luxembourg)" title="The Greens (Luxembourg)">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD%2BPD" title="AD+PD">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Green_Party_(Moldova)" title="Ecologist Green Party (Moldova)">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Reform_Action" title="United Reform Action">Montenegro</a></li> <li>Netherlands <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GroenLinks" title="GroenLinks">GroenLinks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Netherlands)" title="The Greens (Netherlands)">The Greens</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Renewal_of_Macedonia" title="Democratic Renewal of Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway)" title="Green Party (Norway)">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Poland)" title="The Greens (Poland)">Poland</a></li> <li>Portugal <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Earth_Party" title="Earth Party">Earth Party</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party_%22The_Greens%22" title="Ecologist Party "The Greens"">The Greens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LIVRE" title="LIVRE">LIVRE</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Romania <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecologist Party of Romania">Ecologist Party</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Romania)" title="Green Party (Romania)">Green Party</a></li></ul></li> <li>Russia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civil_United_Green_Alternative" title="Civil United Green Alternative">Civil United Green Alternative</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Russian_Ecological_Party_%22The_Greens%22" title="Russian Ecological Party "The Greens"">Ecological Party "The Greens"</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Greens_of_Russia" title="Union of Greens of Russia">Union of Greens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Alliance_(Russia)" title="Green Alliance (Russia)">Green Alliance</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Alternative_(Russia)" title="Green Alternative (Russia)">Green Alternative</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Serbia <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ecological_Uprising" title="Ecological Uprising">Ecological Uprising</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Serbia" title="Greens of Serbia">Greens of Serbia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Together_(Serbia)" title="Together (Serbia)">Together</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green%E2%80%93Left_Front" title="Green–Left Front">Green–Left Front</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Slovakia)" title="Green Party (Slovakia)">Slovakia</a></li> <li>Slovenia <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Slovenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Greens of Slovenia">Greens</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_Party_%E2%80%93_European_Greens" title="Youth Party – European Greens">Youth Party</a></li></ul></li> <li>Spain <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Initiative_for_Catalonia_Greens" title="Initiative for Catalonia Greens">Catalonia Greens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Confederation_of_the_Greens" title="Confederation of the Greens">Confederation of the Greens</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equo" class="mw-redirect" title="Equo">Equo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Greens%E2%80%93Green_Group" title="The Greens–Green Group">The Greens–Green Group</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Sweden)" title="Green Party (Sweden)">Sweden</a></li> <li>Switzerland <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Switzerland" title="Green Party of Switzerland">Green Party</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Liberal_Party_of_Switzerland" title="Green Liberal Party of Switzerland">Green Liberal Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Turkey <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Greens%27_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Greens' Party">Greens' Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Greens_of_Ukraine" title="Party of Greens of Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li>United Kingdom <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">England and Wales</a> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Wales_Green_Party" title="Wales Green Party">Wales</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_Northern_Ireland" title="Green Party Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Greens" title="Scottish Greens">Scotland</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><i>Italic</i> links indicate non-members or observers of the <a href="/wiki/Global_Greens" title="Global Greens">Global Greens</a>.</li> <li>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_green_political_parties" title="List of green political parties">List of green political parties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Political_parties_in_Belgium" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Belgian_political_parties" title="Template:Belgian political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Belgian_political_parties" title="Template talk:Belgian political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Belgian_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Belgian political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_parties_in_Belgium" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Belgium" title="List of political parties in Belgium">Political parties in Belgium</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_Flanders" title="Political parties in Flanders">Flemish parties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Flemish_Alliance" title="New Flemish Alliance">New Flemish Alliance (N-VA)</a> (25)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlaams_Belang" title="Vlaams Belang">Flemish Interest (VB)</a> (18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_and_Flemish" title="Christian Democratic and Flemish">Christian Democratic and Flemish (CD&V)</a> (12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Flemish_Liberals_and_Democrats" title="Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats">Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats (Open Vld)</a> (12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vooruit_(political_party)" title="Vooruit (political party)">Vooruit (Forward)</a> (9)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groen_(political_party)" title="Groen (political party)">Green (Groen)</a> (8)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Libertair,_Direct,_Democratisch" title="Libertair, Direct, Democratisch">Libertarian, Direct, Democratic (LDD)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Francophone parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Belgium)" title="Socialist Party (Belgium)">Socialist Party (PS)</a> (20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reformist_Movement" title="Reformist Movement">Reformist Movement (MR)</a> (14)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ecolo</a> (13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Engag%C3%A9s_(political_party)" title="Les Engagés (political party)">Les Engagés (The Engaged Ones)</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9FI" title="DéFI">DéFI</a> (2)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(Belgium)" title="Liberal Democrats (Belgium)">Liberal Democrats (Belgium)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(Belgium)" title="Libertarian Party (Belgium)">Libertarian Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nation_(political_party)" title="Nation (political party)">Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rassemblement_Wallonie_France" title="Rassemblement Wallonie France">Rally Wallonia France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walloon_Rally" title="Walloon Rally">Walloon Rally (RW)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chez_Nous_(Belgian_political_party)" title="Chez Nous (Belgian political party)">Chez nous</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unitary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Workers%27_Party_of_Belgium" title="Workers' Party of Belgium">Workers' Party (PVDA/PTB)</a> (12)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agora_(Belgium)" title="Agora (Belgium)">Agora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgische_Unie_%E2%80%93_Union_Belge" title="Belgische Unie – Union Belge">Belgian Union (BUB)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DierAnimal" title="DierAnimal">DierAnimal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISLAM_(Belgian_political_party)" title="ISLAM (Belgian political party)">ISLAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left_Socialist_Party_(Belgium)" class="mw-redirect" title="Left Socialist Party (Belgium)">Left Socialist Party (LSP/PSL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Party_(Belgium)" title="Pirate Party (Belgium)">Pirate Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pro_Bruxsel" title="Pro Bruxsel">Pro Bruxsel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivant" title="Vivant">Vivant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volt_Belgium" title="Volt Belgium">Volt Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Belgium_(1989)" title="Communist Party of Belgium (1989)">Communist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%27Unie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L'Unie (page does not exist)">L'Unie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">German-speaking</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christlich_Soziale_Partei_(Belgium)" title="Christlich Soziale Partei (Belgium)">Christian Social Party (CSP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perspectives._Freedom._Progress." title="Perspectives. Freedom. Progress.">Party for Freedom and Progress (PFF)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ecolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(Belgium)" title="Libertarian Party (Belgium)">Libertarian Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ProDG_(Belgium)" title="ProDG (Belgium)">ProDG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Belgium)" title="Socialist Party (Belgium)">Socialist Party (SP)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former notable</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Party_(Belgium)" title="Catholic Party (Belgium)">Catholic Party</a> → <a href="/wiki/Christian_Social_Party_(Belgium,_1945)" title="Christian Social Party (Belgium, 1945)">Christian Social Party (CVP/PSC)</a> <small>(1869–1968)</small>  </li> <li>  <a href="/wiki/Belgian_Labour_Party" title="Belgian Labour Party">Labour Party (BWP/POB)</a> → <a href="/wiki/Belgian_Socialist_Party" title="Belgian Socialist Party">Socialist Party (SP/PS)</a> <small>(1885–1978)</small>  </li> <li>  <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Belgium)" title="Liberal Party (Belgium)">Liberal Party</a> → <a href="/wiki/Party_for_Freedom_and_Progress" title="Party for Freedom and Progress">Party for Freedom and Progress (PVV/PLP)</a> <small>(1846–1992)</small></li></ul> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_(Flanders)" title="Communist Party (Flanders)">Communist Party</a> (1921/1989–2009)</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Vlaamsch_Nationaal_Verbond" title="Vlaamsch Nationaal Verbond">Flemish National Union (VNV)</a> (1933–1944)</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Frontpartij" title="Frontpartij">Front Party</a> (1919–1933)</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/National_Front_(Belgium)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Front (Belgium)">National Front</a> (1985–2012)</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Union_(Belgium)" title="People's Union (Belgium)">People's Union</a> (1954–2001)</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Rexist_Party" title="Rexist Party">Rexist Party</a> (1930–1945)</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Sociaal-Liberale_Partij" title="Sociaal-Liberale Partij">Social Liberal Party (SLP/Spirit)</a> (2001–2009)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>The numbers are seats in the <a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Representatives_(Belgium)" title="Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)">Chamber of Representatives</a> (150)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Portal:Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_by_country" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties by country">List of political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Belgium" title="Politics of Belgium">Politics of Belgium</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655611#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/10138803-2">Germany</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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