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1 Timothy 1:9 We realize that law is not enacted for the righteous, but for the lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinful, for the unholy and profane, for killers of father or mother, for murderers,
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>1 Timothy 1:9 We realize that law is not enacted for the righteous, but for the lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinful, for the unholy and profane, for killers of father or mother, for murderers,</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/1_timothy/1-9.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/7/54_1Ti_01_09.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="1 Timothy 1:9 - Warning against False Teaching" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="We realize that law is not enacted for the righteous, but for the lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinful, for the unholy and profane, for killers of father or mother, for murderers," /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/vmenus/1_timothy/1-9.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmc/1_timothy/1-9.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/1_timothy/">1 Timothy</a> > <a href="/1_timothy/1.htm">Chapter 1</a> > Verse 9</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div><div id="ad1"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad9.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/1_timothy/1-8.htm" title="1 Timothy 1:8">◄</a> 1 Timothy 1:9 <a href="/1_timothy/1-10.htm" title="1 Timothy 1:10">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Cross </a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Greek </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/1_timothy/1.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter"> (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/1_timothy/1.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />We also know that the law is made not for the righteous but for lawbreakers and rebels, the ungodly and sinful, the unholy and irreligious, for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/1_timothy/1.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />For the law was not intended for people who do what is right. It is for people who are lawless and rebellious, who are ungodly and sinful, who consider nothing sacred and defile what is holy, who kill their father or mother or commit other murders.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/1_timothy/1.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />understanding this, that the law is not laid down for the just but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for those who strike their fathers and mothers, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/1_timothy/1.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />We realize that law is not enacted for the righteous, but for the lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinful, for the unholy and profane, for killers of father or mother, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/1_timothy/1.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />knowing this, that law is not enacted for a righteous <i>one</i>, but for <i>the</i> lawless and insubordinate, for <i>the</i> ungodly and sinful, for <i>the</i> unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for slayers of man,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/1_timothy/1.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Knowing this, that the law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and for sinners, for unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/1_timothy/1.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />knowing this: that the law is not made for a righteous person, but for <i>the</i> lawless and insubordinate, for <i>the</i> ungodly and for sinners, for <i>the</i> unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/1_timothy/1.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />realizing the fact that law is not made for a righteous person but for those who are lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and worldly, for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/1_timothy/1.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />realizing the fact that law is not made for a righteous person, but for those who are lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/1_timothy/1.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />realizing the fact that law is not made for a righteous man, but for those who are lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/1_timothy/1.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous person, but for those who are lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and godless, for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/1_timothy/1.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />understanding the fact that law is not enacted for the righteous person [the one in right standing with God], but for lawless and rebellious people, for the ungodly and sinful, for the irreverent and profane, for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/1_timothy/1.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />We know that the law is not meant for a righteous person, but for the lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinful, for the unholy and irreverent, for those who kill their fathers and mothers, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/1_timothy/1.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />We know that the law is not meant for a righteous person, but for the lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinful, for the unholy and irreverent, for those who kill their fathers and mothers, for murderers, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/1_timothy/1.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />as knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and unruly, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/1_timothy/1.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />We also understand it wasn't given to control people who please God, but to control lawbreakers, criminals, godless people, and sinners. It is for wicked and evil people, and for murderers, who would even kill their own parents. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/1_timothy/1.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />as knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and unruly, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/1_timothy/1.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />For example, a person must realize that laws are not intended for people who have God's approval. Laws are intended for lawbreakers and rebels, for ungodly people and sinners, for those who think nothing is holy or sacred, for those who kill their fathers, their mothers, or other people.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/1_timothy/1.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />It must be remembered, of course, that laws are made, not for good people, but for lawbreakers and criminals, for the godless and sinful, for those who are not religious or spiritual, for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/1_timothy/1.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />that is, if he understands that the Law is not intended for righteous people but for lawbreakers and rebels, for ungodly people and sinners, for those who are unholy and irreverent, for those who kill their fathers, their mothers, or other people, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/1_timothy/1.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />We realize that law is not enacted for the righteous, but for the lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinful, for the unholy and profane, for killers of father or mother, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/1_timothy/1.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />realizing that law is not intended for a righteous person, but for lawless and rebellious people, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/1_timothy/1.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />as knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous person, but for the lawless and insubordinate, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for those who kill their father or mother, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/1_timothy/1.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Knowing this, that the law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and for sinners, for unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers, and murderers of mothers, for man-slayers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/1_timothy/1.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />and remembers that a law is not enacted to control a righteous man, but for the lawless and rebellious, the irreligious and sinful, the godless and profane--for those who strike their fathers or their mothers, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/1_timothy/1.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />as knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous person, but for the lawless and insubordinate, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers, <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/1_timothy/1.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />having known this, that law is not set for a righteous man, but for lawless and insubordinate persons, ungodly and sinners, impious and profane, murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, manslayers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/1_timothy/1.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />knowing this, that law is not enacted for a righteous <i>one</i>, but for <i>the</i> lawless and insubordinate, for <i>the</i> ungodly and sinful, for <i>the</i> unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for slayers of man,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/1_timothy/1.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> having known this, that for a righteous man law is not set, but for lawless and insubordinate persons, ungodly and sinners, impious and profane, parricides and matricides, men-slayers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/1_timothy/1.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Knowing this, that the law is laid down not for the just one, but for the lawless and disorderly, for the profane and sinful, for the wicked and unholy, for the patricides and matricides, for manslayers,<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/1_timothy/1.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Knowing this, that the law is not made for the just man, but for the unjust and disobedient, for the ungodly, and for sinners, for the wicked and defiled, for murderers of fathers, and murderers of mothers, for manslayers, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/1_timothy/1.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Knowing this, that the law was not set in place for the just, but for the unjust and the insubordinate, for the impious and sinners, for the wicked and the defiled, for those who commit patricide, matricide, or homicide,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/1_timothy/1.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />with the understanding that law is meant not for a righteous person but for the lawless and unruly, the godless and sinful, the unholy and profane, those who kill their fathers or mothers, murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/1_timothy/1.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />This means understanding that the law is laid down not for the innocent but for the lawless and disobedient, for the godless and sinful, for the unholy and profane, for those who kill their father or mother, for murderers,<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/1_timothy/1.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Knowing this, that the law is not made for the righteous, but for the wicked and rebellious, for the ungodly, and for sinners, for the profane and unholy, for those who abuse their fathers and ill-treat their mothers, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/1_timothy/1.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />While he knows that The Written Law was not appointed for the righteous, but for the evil, the rebellious, the wicked, for sinners, for the vicious, for those who are impure, for those who strike their fathers, those who strike their mothers, for murderers,<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/1_timothy/1.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and for sinners, for the unholy and for scorners, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for man-slayers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/1_timothy/1.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />knowing this, that the law is not made for the righteous, but for the unrighteous and disorderly, for the ungodly and for sinners, for the unholy and the profane, for patricides, matricides and homocides,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/1_timothy/1.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />knowing this, that the law is not made for the just man, but for the lawless and disorderly, for the ungodly and for sinners, for the unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for men-slayers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/1_timothy/1.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />it being plain, that the law was not design'd against the just, but against the lawless and refractory, against irreligion and vice, impiety and prophaneness, parricide and man-slaughter,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/1_timothy/1.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />and remembers that a law is not enacted to control a righteous man, but for the lawless and rebellious, the irreligious and sinful, the godless and profane--for those who strike their fathers or their mothers, for murderers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/1_timothy/1.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />knowing this, that law is not enacted for a righteous man, but for lawless and unruly <i>ones</i>, for ungodly and sinful, for unholy and profane, for patricides, and matricides, for man-slayers,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/1_timothy/1.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />knowing this, that a law does not lie against a righteous <i>person,</i> but <i>against</i> the lawless and unruly, the impious and wicked, the unholy and profane,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/1_timothy/1-9.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/EkcLX59OJyU?start=69" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/1_timothy/1.htm">Warning against False Teaching</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">8</span>Now we know that the law is good, if one uses it legitimately. <span class="reftext">9</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/1492.htm" title="1492: eidōs (V-RPA-NMS) -- To know, remember, appreciate. ">We realize</a> <a href="/greek/3778.htm" title="3778: touto (DPro-ANS) -- This; he, she, it. "></a> <a href="/greek/3754.htm" title="3754: hoti (Conj) -- Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.">that</a> <a href="/greek/3551.htm" title="3551: nomos (N-NMS) -- From a primary nemo; law, genitive case, specially, (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively.">law</a> <a href="/greek/3756.htm" title="3756: ou (Adv) -- No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not."></a> <a href="/greek/2749.htm" title="2749: keitai (V-PIM/P-3S) -- To lie, recline, be placed, be laid, set, specially appointed, destined. Middle voice of a primary verb; to lie outstretched.">is not enacted</a> <a href="/greek/1342.htm" title="1342: dikaiō (Adj-DMS) -- From dike; equitable; by implication, innocent, holy.">for the righteous,</a> <a href="/greek/1161.htm" title="1161: de (Conj) -- A primary particle; but, and, etc.">but</a> <a href="/greek/459.htm" title="459: anomois (Adj-DMP) -- Lawless, wicked, without law. (by implication, a Gentile), or (positively) wicked.">for the lawless</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/506.htm" title="506: anypotaktois (Adj-DMP) -- Not subject to rule, unruly. Unsubdued, i.e. Insubordinate.">rebellious,</a> <a href="/greek/765.htm" title="765: asebesi (Adj-DMP) -- Impious, ungodly, wicked. Irreverent, i.e. impious or wicked.">for the ungodly</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/268.htm" title="268: hamartōlois (Adj-DMP) -- Sinning, sinful, depraved, detestable. From hamartano; sinful, i.e. A sinner.">sinful,</a> <a href="/greek/462.htm" title="462: anosiois (Adj-DMP) -- Unholy, profane. Wicked.">for the unholy</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/952.htm" title="952: bebēlois (Adj-DMP) -- Permitted to be trodden, accessible. From the base of basis and belos; accessible, i.e. heathenish, wicked.">profane,</a> <a href="/greek/3964.htm" title="3964: patrolōais (N-DMP) -- A patricide, a murderer of his father. From pater and the same as the latter part of metraloias; a parricide.">for killers of father</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">or</a> <a href="/greek/3389.htm" title="3389: mētrolōais (N-DMP) -- A matricide, smiter of his mother. From meter and the base of halon; a mother-thresher, i.e. Matricide.">mother,</a> <a href="/greek/409.htm" title="409: androphonois (N-DMP) -- A murderer, man-slayer. From aner and phonos; a murderer.">for murderers,</a> </span> <span class="reftext">10</span>for the sexually immoral, for homosexuals, for slave traders and liars and perjurers, and for anyone else who is averse to sound teaching…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/3-19.htm">Romans 3:19-20</a></span><br />Now we know that whatever the law says, it says to those who are under the law, so that every mouth may be silenced and the whole world held accountable to God. / Therefore no one will be justified in His sight by works of the law. For the law merely brings awareness of sin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/3-19.htm">Galatians 3:19</a></span><br />Why then was the law given? It was added because of transgressions, until the arrival of the seed to whom the promise referred. It was administered through angels by a mediator.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/5-23.htm">Galatians 5:23</a></span><br />gentleness, and self-control. Against such things there is no law.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/7-7.htm">Romans 7:7-12</a></span><br />What then shall we say? Is the law sin? Certainly not! Indeed, I would not have been mindful of sin if not for the law. For I would not have been aware of coveting if the law had not said, “Do not covet.” / But sin, seizing its opportunity through the commandment, produced in me every kind of covetous desire. For apart from the law, sin is dead. / Once I was alive apart from the law; but when the commandment came, sin sprang to life and I died. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/6-9.htm">1 Corinthians 6:9-10</a></span><br />Do you not know that the wicked will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: Neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who submit to or perform homosexual acts, / nor thieves, nor the greedy, nor drunkards, nor verbal abusers, nor swindlers, will inherit the kingdom of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/1-29.htm">Romans 1:29-32</a></span><br />They have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and malice. They are gossips, / slanderers, God-haters, insolent, arrogant, and boastful. They invent new forms of evil; they disobey their parents. / They are senseless, faithless, heartless, merciless. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/5-19.htm">Galatians 5:19-21</a></span><br />The acts of the flesh are obvious: sexual immorality, impurity, and debauchery; / idolatry and sorcery; hatred, discord, jealousy, and rage; rivalries, divisions, factions, / and envy; drunkenness, orgies, and the like. I warn you, as I did before, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ephesians/5-3.htm">Ephesians 5:3-5</a></span><br />But among you, as is proper among the saints, there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality, or of any kind of impurity, or of greed. / Nor should there be obscenity, foolish talk, or crude joking, which are out of character, but rather thanksgiving. / For of this you can be sure: No immoral, impure, or greedy person (that is, an idolater) has any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/colossians/3-5.htm">Colossians 3:5-6</a></span><br />Put to death, therefore, the components of your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry. / Because of these, the wrath of God is coming on the sons of disobedience.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_timothy/3-2.htm">2 Timothy 3:2-4</a></span><br />For men will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boastful, arrogant, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy, / unloving, unforgiving, slanderous, without self-control, brutal, without love of good, / traitorous, reckless, conceited, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/titus/1-10.htm">Titus 1:10-16</a></span><br />For many are rebellious and full of empty talk and deception, especially those of the circumcision, / who must be silenced. For the sake of dishonorable gain, they undermine entire households and teach things they should not. / As one of their own prophets has said, “Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons.” ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/13-9.htm">Romans 13:9</a></span><br />The commandments “Do not commit adultery,” “Do not murder,” “Do not steal,” “Do not covet,” and any other commandments, are summed up in this one decree: “Love your neighbor as yourself.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/15-19.htm">Matthew 15:19</a></span><br />For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false testimony, and slander.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/7-21.htm">Mark 7:21-23</a></span><br />For from within the hearts of men come evil thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery, / greed, wickedness, deceit, debauchery, envy, slander, arrogance, and foolishness. / All these evils come from within, and these are what defile a man.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/21-8.htm">Revelation 21:8</a></span><br />But to the cowardly and unbelieving and abominable and murderers and sexually immoral and sorcerers and idolaters and all liars, their place will be in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur. This is the second death.”</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Knowing this, that the law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and for sinners, for unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for murderers,</p><p class="hdg">the law.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/4-13.htm">Romans 4:13</a></b></br> For the promise, that he should be the heir of the world, <i>was</i> not to Abraham, or to his seed, through the law, but through the righteousness of faith.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/5-20.htm">Romans 5:20</a></b></br> Moreover the law entered, that the offence might abound. But where sin abounded, grace did much more abound:</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/6-14.htm">Romans 6:14</a></b></br> For sin shall not have dominion over you: for ye are not under the law, but under grace.</p><p class="hdg">the lawless.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_thessalonians/2-8.htm">2 Thessalonians 2:8</a></b></br> And then shall that Wicked be revealed, whom the Lord shall consume with the spirit of his mouth, and shall destroy with the brightness of his coming:</p><p class="hdg">disobedient.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/romans/1-30.htm">Romans 1:30</a></b></br> Backbiters, haters of God, despiteful, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents,</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/titus/1-16.htm">Titus 1:16</a></b></br> They profess that they know God; but in works they deny <i>him</i>, being abominable, and disobedient, and unto every good work reprobate.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/titus/3-3.htm">Titus 3:3</a></b></br> For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, <i>and</i> hating one another.</p><p class="hdg">the ungodly.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_peter/4-18.htm">1 Peter 4:18</a></b></br> And if the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner appear?</p><p class="hdg">profane.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/jeremiah/23-11.htm">Jeremiah 23:11</a></b></br> For both prophet and priest are profane; yea, in my house have I found their wickedness, saith the LORD.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ezekiel/21-25.htm">Ezekiel 21:25</a></b></br> And thou, profane wicked prince of Israel, whose day is come, when iniquity <i>shall have</i> an end,</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/hebrews/12-16.htm">Hebrews 12:16</a></b></br> Lest there <i>be</i> any fornicator, or profane person, as Esau, who for one morsel of meat sold his birthright.</p><p class="hdg">murderers.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/leviticus/20-9.htm">Leviticus 20:9</a></b></br> For every one that curseth his father or his mother shall be surely put to death: he hath cursed his father or his mother; his blood <i>shall be</i> upon him.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/27-16.htm">Deuteronomy 27:16</a></b></br> Cursed <i>be</i> he that setteth light by his father or his mother. And all the people shall say, Amen.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_samuel/16-11.htm">2 Samuel 16:11</a></b></br> And David said to Abishai, and to all his servants, Behold, my son, which came forth of my bowels, seeketh my life: how much more now <i>may this</i> Benjamite <i>do it</i>? let him alone, and let him curse; for the LORD hath bidden him.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/1_thessalonians/5-14.htm">Control</a> <a href="/2_thessalonians/2-8.htm">Death</a> <a href="/ephesians/5-12.htm">Disobedient</a> <a href="/mark/10-5.htm">Enacted</a> <a href="/2_thessalonians/3-3.htm">Evil</a> <a href="/1_thessalonians/5-11.htm">Fact</a> <a href="/colossians/3-21.htm">Fathers</a> <a href="/acts/2-23.htm">Godless</a> <a href="/romans/5-6.htm">Impious</a> <a href="/titus/1-10.htm">Insubordinate</a> <a href="/1_corinthians/6-1.htm">Irreligious</a> <a href="/2_thessalonians/2-8.htm">Kill</a> <a href="/1_timothy/1-8.htm">Law</a> <a href="/colossians/3-20.htm">Mothers</a> <a href="/acts/21-38.htm">Murderers</a> <a href="/1_timothy/1-5.htm">Order</a> <a href="/acts/24-6.htm">Profane</a> <a href="/songs/6-12.htm">Realizing</a> <a href="/luke/1-17.htm">Rebellious</a> <a href="/romans/13-2.htm">Rebels</a> <a href="/colossians/2-23.htm">Religion</a> <a href="/2_corinthians/7-15.htm">Remembers</a> <a href="/2_thessalonians/2-1.htm">Respect</a> <a href="/2_thessalonians/1-6.htm">Righteous</a> <a href="/colossians/2-13.htm">Sinful</a> <a href="/galatians/2-17.htm">Sinners</a> <a href="/isaiah/50-6.htm">Smiters</a> <a href="/acts/23-3.htm">Strike</a> <a href="/1_timothy/1-7.htm">Understanding</a> <a href="/1_corinthians/6-1.htm">Ungodly</a> <a href="/colossians/3-5.htm">Unholy</a> <a href="/2_thessalonians/3-6.htm">Unruly</a> <a href="/1_thessalonians/2-10.htm">Upright</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/1_timothy/3-4.htm">Control</a> <a href="/1_timothy/6-9.htm">Death</a> <a href="/2_timothy/3-2.htm">Disobedient</a> <a href="/hebrews/8-6.htm">Enacted</a> <a href="/1_timothy/1-20.htm">Evil</a> <a href="/1_timothy/2-6.htm">Fact</a> <a href="/1_timothy/5-4.htm">Fathers</a> <a href="/1_timothy/4-7.htm">Godless</a> <a href="/1_peter/4-18.htm">Impious</a> <a href="/titus/1-6.htm">Insubordinate</a> <a href="/1_timothy/6-20.htm">Irreligious</a> <a href="/james/2-11.htm">Kill</a> <a href="/titus/1-10.htm">Law</a> <a href="/1_timothy/5-2.htm">Mothers</a> <a href="/revelation/21-8.htm">Murderers</a> <a href="/1_timothy/1-16.htm">Order</a> <a href="/1_timothy/4-7.htm">Profane</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-11.htm">Realizing</a> <a href="/titus/1-10.htm">Rebellious</a> <a href="/numbers/17-10.htm">Rebels</a> <a href="/1_timothy/2-10.htm">Religion</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/16-15.htm">Remembers</a> <a href="/1_timothy/3-2.htm">Respect</a> <a href="/2_timothy/4-8.htm">Righteous</a> <a href="/titus/3-11.htm">Sinful</a> <a href="/1_timothy/1-15.htm">Sinners</a> <a href="/psalms/35-15.htm">Smiters</a> <a href="/1_peter/2-8.htm">Strike</a> <a href="/2_timothy/2-7.htm">Understanding</a> <a href="/hebrews/12-16.htm">Ungodly</a> <a href="/2_timothy/3-2.htm">Unholy</a> <a href="/titus/1-6.htm">Unruly</a> <a href="/2_timothy/4-8.htm">Upright</a><div class="vheading2">1 Timothy 1</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_timothy/1-1.htm">Paul declares Timothy is faithful to the charge which was given him at his going to Macedonia.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">5. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_timothy/1-5.htm">The right use and end of the law.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_timothy/1-11.htm">Paul's calling to be an apostle;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">20. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_timothy/1-20.htm">and the disobedience or Hymenaeus and Alexander.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The righteous, those who live by faith and are guided by the Holy Spirit, do not need the law to dictate their actions because their lives naturally align with God's will. This echoes <a href="/romans/3-31.htm">Romans 3:31</a>, where Paul emphasizes that faith upholds the law, and <a href="/galatians/5-18.htm">Galatians 5:18</a>, which states that those led by the Spirit are not under the law.<p><b>but for the lawless and rebellious</b><br>The law is necessary for those who reject authority and live in opposition to God's commands. The term "lawless" refers to those who act without regard for God's laws, while "rebellious" indicates a willful defiance against divine authority. This reflects the condition of humanity described in <a href="/romans/1-18.htm">Romans 1:18-32</a>, where people suppress the truth and live in unrighteousness.<p><b>for the ungodly and sinful</b><br>"Ungodly" describes those who live without reverence for God, while "sinful" refers to those who actively engage in actions contrary to God's commands. This distinction highlights the breadth of human sinfulness addressed by the law. <a href="/romans/5-6.htm">Romans 5:6-8</a> speaks to Christ's sacrifice for the ungodly, emphasizing God's love and the need for redemption.<p><b>for the unholy and profane</b><br>"Unholy" refers to those who are impure or desecrate what is sacred, while "profane" indicates a lack of respect for what is holy. This reflects the Old Testament's emphasis on holiness, as seen in <a href="/leviticus/19-2.htm">Leviticus 19:2</a>, where God calls His people to be holy as He is holy. The law serves to protect the sanctity of what God has declared sacred.<p><b>for killers of father or mother</b><br>This phrase highlights the severity of certain sins that the law addresses, specifically those that violate the commandment to honor one's parents (<a href="/exodus/20-12.htm">Exodus 20:12</a>). Such acts are seen as particularly heinous, reflecting a deep moral corruption. The inclusion of this sin underscores the law's role in maintaining social order and familial respect.<p><b>for murderers</b><br>Murder is a direct violation of the commandment "You shall not murder" (<a href="/exodus/20-13.htm">Exodus 20:13</a>). The law serves to restrain such acts of violence and uphold the sanctity of life, which is created in the image of God (<a href="/genesis/9-6.htm">Genesis 9:6</a>). This phrase emphasizes the law's role in protecting individuals and maintaining justice within society.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/p/paul.htm">Paul</a></b><br>- The apostle who authored the letter to Timothy, providing guidance and instruction for church leadership and doctrine.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/timothy.htm">Timothy</a></b><br>- A young pastor and protégé of Paul, stationed in Ephesus, tasked with addressing false teachings and establishing sound doctrine.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/e/ephesus.htm">Ephesus</a></b><br>- The city where Timothy was ministering, known for its diverse culture and challenges to Christian teaching.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/l/law.htm">Law</a></b><br>- Refers to the moral and ceremonial laws given in the Old Testament, which Paul discusses in terms of its purpose and application.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/l/lawless_and_rebellious.htm">Lawless and Rebellious</a></b><br>- Describes those who live contrary to God's commands, highlighting the need for the law to restrain and correct such behavior.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/p/purpose_of_the_law.htm">Purpose of the Law</a></b><br>The law serves to expose sin and guide the unrighteous towards repentance. It is not a means of salvation but a tool to reveal our need for Christ.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/u/understanding_righteousness.htm">Understanding Righteousness</a></b><br>Righteousness is not achieved through the law but through faith in Jesus Christ. The law highlights our inability to attain righteousness on our own.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/r/role_of_the_law_in_society.htm">Role of the Law in Society</a></b><br>The law acts as a moral compass, restraining evil and promoting justice. It is essential for maintaining order and protecting the innocent.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/self-reflection_and_repentance.htm">Self-Reflection and Repentance</a></b><br>Believers should examine their lives in light of the law, recognizing areas of sin and seeking God's forgiveness and transformation.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/l/living_by_the_spirit.htm">Living by the Spirit</a></b><br>Christians are called to live by the Spirit, which empowers us to fulfill the righteous requirements of the law through love and obedience to God.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_1_timothy_1.htm">Top 10 Lessons from 1 Timothy 1</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_'face_to_face_with_god'_mean.htm">What is the meaning of a spirit of fear?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_'arsenokoitai'_mean.htm">What does the Greek word "arsenokoitai" mean?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/bible's_stance_on_homosexuality,_execution.htm">What does the Bible say about homosexuality and execution?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/bible's_view_on_human_trafficking.htm">What is the Bible's stance on human trafficking?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/1_timothy/1.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(9) <span class= "bld">Knowing this.</span>--The teacher of the Law, being aware of this great truth, now to be detailed--viz.:--<p><span class= "bld">That the law is not made for a righteous man.</span>--The stern Mosaic Law was enacted centuries before the Messiah Jesus had given to men His new Law. The Law of Moses was not, then, enacted for a "righteous man"--that is, for a Christian in the true sense of the word, who has sought and found justification by faith in Jesus, and who, sanctified by the Holy Ghost, is living a new life. In other words, the "teacher," Paul says, must teach the flock of Ephesus (1) the true use of the <span class= "ital">prohibitions</span> of the Law, viz., that they served to convince a man of his hopeless condition; they showed him he was a slave to sin, from which wretched bondage, the Law, which made him bitterly conscious of his condition, gave him no assistance to free himself; (2) the "teacher" was to press home to the people that the Law, good though it was, if used as a means to open men's eyes to see their true condition, was not made for <span class= "ital">them</span> if they were reckoned among the righteous--that is, if they had found acceptance in the Redeemer. In the case of these justified and sanctified ones the moral law was written in their hearts and was embodied in their lives.<p><span class= "bld">But for the lawless.</span>--Now the Law was not made for the holy and humble men of heart, whom St. Paul trusted formed the main body of the congregation of believers in Ephesus, and in every city where men and women were found who called on the name of the Lord Jesus, and who struggled to follow their dear Master's footsteps. It was made centuries before Jesus of Nazareth walked on earth, as a great protest against the every-day vices which dishonoured Israel in common with the rest of mankind. The terrible enumeration of sins and sinners in these 9th and 10th verses, while following the order of the ancient Tables of Sinai, seems to allude pointedly to the vices especially prevalent in that day in the great centres of the Roman empire.<p><span class= "bld">And disobedient.</span>--More accurately rendered, <span class= "ital">unruly, </span>or <span class= "ital">insubordinate.</span><p><span class= "bld">For the ungodly and for sinners.</span>--These four terms with which the Apostle opens his sad list of those for whom the Law was enacted, generally denote those who care nothing for human law, and who despise all obedience; who to their careless neglect for all constituted authorities, unite irreligion and contempt for all sacred things.<p><span class= "bld">For unholy and profane.</span>--The persons designated in these terms are those wanting in inner purity--men who scoff at holiness of life and character in its deepest sense. These six classes may be assumed in general terms to include the prohibitions of the first four Commandments (the First Table, as it is termed), where sins against God are especially dwelt upon. The sins against man, which form the subject of the prohibitions of the Second Table (Commandments Five to Ten), are included in the following enumeration of wrong-doers.<p><span class= "bld">For murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers.</span>--The original Greek expressions here require the milder rendering, <span class= "ital">smiters of fathers and smiters of mothers, </span>and refer to persons of various ages who refuse all reverence, even all kindly treatment, to their parents. The words of the Fifth Commandment exactly explain this unnatural conduct.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/1_timothy/1.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 9.</span> - <span class="accented">As knowing</span> for <span class="accented">knowing</span>, A.V.; <span class="accented">Law</span> for <span class="accented">the Law</span>, A.V.; <span class="accented">unruly</span> for <span class="accented">disobedient</span>, A.V.; <span class="accented">and sinners</span> for <span class="accented">and for sinners</span>, A.V.; <span class="accented">the unholy</span> for <span class="accented">unholy</span>, A.V. <span class="cmt_word">Law is not made for a righteous man.</span> It is much better to render <span class="greek">νόμος</span>, with the A.V., "the Law," as <span class="accented">e.g.</span>, <a href="/romans/2-12.htm">Romans 2:12-14</a>. The whole proposition relates to the <span class="accented">Law</span> of Moses, which these teachers perverted and tried to force upon Christians, being ignorant that the Law was made, not for the righteous, but for sinners. For <span class="cmt_word">is not made</span>, we might render <span class="accented">does not apply to</span> or <span class="accented">is not in force against</span>. <span class="greek">Κεῖται</span> with the dative following (as 2 Macc. 4:11) suggests some such meaning, somewhat different from the simple <span class="greek">νόμος κεῖται</span>. This freedom of the righteous from the Law is what St. Paul everywhere asserts (<a href="/romans/6-14.htm">Romans 6:14</a>; <a href="/romans/8-2.htm">Romans 8:2</a>; <a href="/galatians/2-19.htm">Galatians 2:19</a>; <a href="/galatians/3-25.htm">Galatians 3:25</a>; <a href="/galatians/5-18.htm">Galatians 5:18</a>, etc.), the Law being viewed, not as a holy rule of life, but as a system of penalties - "a Law of sin and death." That <span class="greek">νόμος</span> here means the Law of Moses is further evident from this, that in the following list the apostle clearly follows the general order of the Decalogue, taking first the offences against the first table, and then sins against the fifth, sixth, seventh, and ninth commandments (compare, too, ver. 11 with <a href="/romans/2-16.htm">Romans 2:16</a>). <span class="cmt_word">Lawless</span> (<span class="greek">ἀνόμοις</span>); with no special reference to its etymology, but meaning simply "transgressors," "wicked," as <a href="/luke/22-37.htm">Luke 22:37</a>; <a href="/acts/2-23.htm">Acts 2:23</a>; <a href="/2_thessalonians/2-8.htm">2 Thessalonians 2:8</a> (A.V.), and very frequently in the LXX. <span class="cmt_word">Unruly</span> (<span class="greek">ἀνυποτάκτοις</span>); insubordinate, resisting lawful authority. In the LXX. for the Hebrew <span class="hebrew">בְלִיַעִל</span> (<a href="/1_samuel/2-12.htm">1 Samuel 2:12</a>, Symmachus),and perhaps <a href="/proverbs/16-27.htm">Proverbs 16:27</a>. In the New Testament it is peculiar in this sense to the pastoral Epistles, being only found here and in <a href="/titus/1-6.htm">Titus 1:6, 10</a> In <a href="/hebrews/2-10.htm">Hebrews 2:10</a> it has the classical sense of "unsubdued." The express application of the word in <a href="/titus/1-10.htm">Titus 1:10</a>, to the "unruly talkers of the circumcision," shows that St. Paul has them in view here also. <span class="cmt_word">Ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane.</span> All terms implying offences against the first table. <span class="greek">Ἀσεβέσι</span>, (with the kindred <span class="greek">ἀσεβεία</span> and <span class="greek">ἀσεβέω</span>) is always rendered "ungodly," "ungodliness," "to act ungodly;" <span class="greek">ἁμαρτωλοῖς</span>, sinners, viz. against God; <span class="greek">ἀνοσίοις</span>, unholy (found only here and at <a href="/2_timothy/3-2.htm">2 Timothy 3:2</a> in the New Testament, but frequent in the LXX.) is the contrary to <span class="greek">ὅσιος</span>, holy, saintly; <span class="greek">βεβήλοις</span> (whence <span class="greek">βεβηλόω</span>, to profane, <a href="/matthew/12-5.htm">Matthew 12:5</a>; <a href="/acts/24-6.htm">Acts 24:6</a>), profane, of persons and things not consecrated to God - peculiar in the New Testament to the pastoral Epistles (<a href="/1_timothy/4-7.htm">1 Timothy 4:7</a>; <a href="/1_timothy/6-20.htm">1 Timothy 6:20</a>; <a href="/2_timothy/2-16.htm">2 Timothy 2:16</a>;) and <a href="/hebrews/12-16.htm">Hebrews 12:16</a>, but found commonly in the LXX. and in classical Greek. <span class="greek">Πατραλῶαις</span> and <span class="greek">μητραλῴαις</span>, not <span class="cmt_word">murderers</span>, but, as in the margin, "<span class="accented">smiters</span>, <span class="accented">ill-users</span> of father and mother." Both words are only found here in the New Testament, but found in Demosthenes, Aristophanes, etc. The allusion here is to <a href="/exodus/21-15.htm">Exodus 21:15</a>, where the Hebrew word for "smiteth" is XXX, which does not necessarily mean "to smite to death" any more than <span class="greek">ἀλοάω</span> does. <span class="greek">Ἀνδροφόνοις</span>, man-slayers; found only here in the New Testament, but used in 2 Macc. 9:28 and in classical writers. The reference is to <a href="/exodus/21-12.htm">Exodus 21:12</a>. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/1_timothy/1-9.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">We realize</span><br /><span class="grk">εἰδὼς</span> <span class="translit">(eidōs)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1492.htm">Strong's 1492: </a> </span><span class="str2">To know, remember, appreciate. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">that</span><br /><span class="grk">ὅτι</span> <span class="translit">(hoti)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3754.htm">Strong's 3754: </a> </span><span class="str2">Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">law</span><br /><span class="grk">νόμος</span> <span class="translit">(nomos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3551.htm">Strong's 3551: </a> </span><span class="str2">From a primary nemo; law, genitive case, specially, (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">is not enacted</span><br /><span class="grk">κεῖται</span> <span class="translit">(keitai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2749.htm">Strong's 2749: </a> </span><span class="str2">To lie, recline, be placed, be laid, set, specially appointed, destined. Middle voice of a primary verb; to lie outstretched.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for [the] righteous,</span><br /><span class="grk">δικαίῳ</span> <span class="translit">(dikaiō)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1342.htm">Strong's 1342: </a> </span><span class="str2">From dike; equitable; by implication, innocent, holy.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">but</span><br /><span class="grk">δὲ</span> <span class="translit">(de)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1161.htm">Strong's 1161: </a> </span><span class="str2">A primary particle; but, and, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for [the] lawless</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀνόμοις</span> <span class="translit">(anomois)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_459.htm">Strong's 459: </a> </span><span class="str2">Lawless, wicked, without law. (by implication, a Gentile), or (positively) wicked.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">rebellious,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀνυποτάκτοις</span> <span class="translit">(anypotaktois)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_506.htm">Strong's 506: </a> </span><span class="str2">Not subject to rule, unruly. Unsubdued, i.e. Insubordinate.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for [the] ungodly</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀσεβέσι</span> <span class="translit">(asebesi)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_765.htm">Strong's 765: </a> </span><span class="str2">Impious, ungodly, wicked. Irreverent, i.e. impious or wicked.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">sinful,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἁμαρτωλοῖς</span> <span class="translit">(hamartōlois)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_268.htm">Strong's 268: </a> </span><span class="str2">Sinning, sinful, depraved, detestable. From hamartano; sinful, i.e. A sinner.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for [the] unholy</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀνοσίοις</span> <span class="translit">(anosiois)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_462.htm">Strong's 462: </a> </span><span class="str2">Unholy, profane. Wicked.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">profane,</span><br /><span class="grk">βεβήλοις</span> <span class="translit">(bebēlois)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_952.htm">Strong's 952: </a> </span><span class="str2">Permitted to be trodden, accessible. From the base of basis and belos; accessible, i.e. heathenish, wicked.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for killers of father</span><br /><span class="grk">πατρολῴαις</span> <span class="translit">(patrolōais)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3964.htm">Strong's 3964: </a> </span><span class="str2">A patricide, a murderer of his father. From pater and the same as the latter part of metraloias; a parricide.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[or]</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">mother,</span><br /><span class="grk">μητρολῴαις</span> <span class="translit">(mētrolōais)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3389.htm">Strong's 3389: </a> </span><span class="str2">A matricide, smiter of his mother. From meter and the base of halon; a mother-thresher, i.e. Matricide.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for murderers,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀνδροφόνοις</span> <span class="translit">(androphonois)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Dative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_409.htm">Strong's 409: </a> </span><span class="str2">A murderer, man-slayer. From aner and phonos; a murderer.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/1_timothy/1-9.htm">1 Timothy 1:9 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/1_timothy/1-9.htm">1 Timothy 1:9 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/1_timothy/1-9.htm">1 Timothy 1:9 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/1_timothy/1-9.htm">1 Timothy 1:9 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/1_timothy/1-9.htm">1 Timothy 1:9 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/1_timothy/1-9.htm">1 Timothy 1:9 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/1_timothy/1-9.htm">1 Timothy 1:9 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/1_timothy/1-9.htm">1 Timothy 1:9 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/1_timothy/1-9.htm">1 Timothy 1:9 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/1_timothy/1-9.htm">1 Timothy 1:9 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/1_timothy/1-9.htm">NT Letters: 1 Timothy 1:9 As knowing this that law is not (1 Tim. 1Ti iTi 1tim i Tm) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/1_timothy/1-8.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="1 Timothy 1:8"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="1 Timothy 1:8" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/1_timothy/1-10.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="1 Timothy 1:10"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="1 Timothy 1:10" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>