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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Asyur" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Asyur" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Asyur" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Asyur" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Sejarah</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Awal_Mula_(2500–2000_SM)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awal_Mula_(2500–2000_SM)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Awal Mula (2500–2000 SM)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awal_Mula_(2500–2000_SM)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kerajaan_Lama_(2000–1365_SM)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kerajaan_Lama_(2000–1365_SM)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Kerajaan Lama (2000–1365 SM)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kerajaan_Lama_(2000–1365_SM)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kekaisaran_Asyur_Pertengahan_(1365–911_SM)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kekaisaran_Asyur_Pertengahan_(1365–911_SM)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Kekaisaran Asyur Pertengahan (1365–911 SM)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kekaisaran_Asyur_Pertengahan_(1365–911_SM)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kekaisaran_Asyur_Baru_(911–609_SM)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kekaisaran_Asyur_Baru_(911–609_SM)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Kekaisaran Asyur Baru (911–609 SM)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kekaisaran_Asyur_Baru_(911–609_SM)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budaya_dan_Masyarakat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budaya_dan_Masyarakat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Budaya dan Masyarakat</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Budaya_dan_Masyarakat-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Budaya dan Masyarakat</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Budaya_dan_Masyarakat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Agama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Agama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bahasa_dan_Sastra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bahasa_dan_Sastra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Bahasa dan Sastra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bahasa_dan_Sastra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arsitektur_dan_Seni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arsitektur_dan_Seni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Arsitektur dan Seni</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Arsitektur_dan_Seni-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Arsitektur dan Seni</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Arsitektur_dan_Seni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ilmu_Pengetahuan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ilmu_Pengetahuan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Ilmu Pengetahuan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ilmu_Pengetahuan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_Juga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_Juga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lihat Juga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_Juga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Asyur</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 108 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-108" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">108 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assiri%C3%AB" title="Assirië – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Assirië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrien" title="Assyrien – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Assyrien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%A6%E1%88%AD" title="አሦር – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አሦር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1" title="آشور – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آشور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%AC%DC%98%DC%AA" title="ܐܬܘܪ – Aram" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܬܘܪ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aram" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86" title="الاشوريين – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الاشوريين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assuriya" title="Assuriya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Assuriya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="آشوریلر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آشوریلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ассирия – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ассирия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Асірыя – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Асірыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Асырыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Асырыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Асирия – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Асирия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="অ্যাসিরীয়া – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যাসিরীয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asirija" title="Asirija – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Asirija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ass%C3%ADria" title="Assíria – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Assíria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80-s%C5%ADk" title="Ā-sŭk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ā-sŭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asirya" title="Asirya – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Asirya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی ئاشوور – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی ئاشوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C3%BDrie" title="Asýrie – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Asýrie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8A" title="Асоуръ – Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Асоуръ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Ассири – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ассири" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrien" title="Assyrien – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Assyrien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrisches_Reich" title="Assyrisches Reich – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Assyrisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%83%CF%83%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ασσυρία – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ασσυρία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asirio" title="Asirio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Asirio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ass%C3%BC%C3%BCria" title="Assüüria – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Assüüria" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1" title="امپراتوری آشور – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتوری آشور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrie" title="Assyrie – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Assyrie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyryske_Ryk" title="Assyryske Ryk – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Assyryske Ryk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Aisiria" title="An Aisiria – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Aisiria" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E8%BF%B0" title="亞述 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="亞述" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asyri" title="Asyri – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Asyri" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assuriya" title="Assuriya – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Assuriya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8" title="אשור – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אשור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asirija" title="Asirija – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Asirija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assz%C3%ADria" title="Asszíria – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Asszíria" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ասորեստան – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ասորեստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyr%C3%ADa" title="Assyría – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Assyría" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assiria" title="Assiria – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Assiria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="アッシリア – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アッシリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ასურეთი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ასურეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ассирия – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ассирия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಅಸ್ಸೀರಿಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಸ್ಸೀರಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아시리아 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아시리아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Emperatoriya_As%C3%BBr" title="Împeratoriya Asûr – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Împeratoriya Asûr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ассирия – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ассирия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrien" title="Assyrien – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Assyrien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asirija" title="Asirija – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Asirija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C4%ABrija" title="Asīrija – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Asīrija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Асирија – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Асирија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="അസീറിയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അസീറിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Ассири – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ассири" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="असिरिया – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="असिरिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC" title="အဆီးရီးယား အင်ပါယာ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အဆီးရီးယား အင်ပါယာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrische_Rijk" title="Assyrische Rijk – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Assyrische Rijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Assirian" title="Empèri Assirian – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Empèri Assirian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asyria" title="Asyria – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Asyria" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1" title="آشور – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آشور" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A2%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A" title="د آشور واکمني – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د آشور واکمني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ass%C3%ADria" title="Assíria – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Assíria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ассирия – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ассирия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%96%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Асірія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Асірія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assirie" title="Assirie – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Assirie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asirija" title="Asirija – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Asirija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C3%BDria" title="Asýria – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Asýria" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asirija" title="Asirija – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Asirija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiyriya" title="Asiyriya – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Asiyriya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Asiria" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Асирско царство – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Асирско царство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrien" title="Assyrien – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Assyrien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="அசிரியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அசிரியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="అస్సీరియా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అస్సీరియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="อัสซีเรีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อัสซีเรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadymy_Assiri%C3%BDa" title="Gadymy Assiriýa – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Gadymy Assiriýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asirya" title="Asirya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Asirya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asurlular" title="Asurlular – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Asurlular" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B3%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89" title="ئاسسۇرىيە ئىمپېرىيەسى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاسسۇرىيە ئىمپېرىيەسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ассирія – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ассирія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="اشوریہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اشوریہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ossuriya" title="Ossuriya – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ossuriya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asirya" title="Asirya – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Asirya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%B0" title="亚述 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="亚述" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ასურეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ასურეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8" title="אשור – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אשור" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%B0" title="亚述 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="亚述" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Assyria" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E8%BF%B0" title="亞述 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="亞述" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41137#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asyur" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan:Asyur&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi (halaman belum tersedia) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asyur"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asyur"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Asyur" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Asyur" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&oldid=26269140" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Asyur&id=26269140&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAsyur"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAsyur"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Asyur"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Asyur&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Assyria" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41137" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><p><b>Asyur</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Akkadia" title="Bahasa Akkadia">bahasa Akkadia</a>: <i>𒀸𒋩</i>, <i>Aššur</i>; <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <i>Assyria</i>) adalah kerajaan kuno yang terletak di <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a> utara, wilayah yang sekarang merupakan bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> utara, sebagian wilayah <a href="/wiki/Suriah" title="Suriah">Suriah</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a> tenggara. Asyur adalah salah satu dari peradaban tertua dan paling berpengaruh di dunia kuno, terkenal karena kemajuan militernya, arsitektur megah, dan kontribusinya terhadap budaya serta ilmu pengetahuan. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awal_Mula_(2500–2000_SM)"><span id="Awal_Mula_.282500.E2.80.932000_SM.29"></span>Awal Mula (2500–2000 SM)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Awal Mula (2500–2000 SM)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Awal Mula (2500–2000 SM)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Asyur pertama kali muncul sebagai sebuah kota negara pada milenium ke-3 SM, di sekitar kota <b>Aššur</b> yang terletak di tepi <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Tigris" title="Sungai Tigris">sungai Tigris</a>. Pada periode ini, Asyur adalah bagian dari jaringan perdagangan yang berkembang dengan kota-kota lain di <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a>, seperti <a href="/wiki/Ebla" title="Ebla">Ebla</a> dan <b>Mari</b>. Asyur awalnya berada di bawah pengaruh Sumeria dan kemudian <a href="/wiki/Akkadia" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkadia">Akkadia</a>, dua peradaban yang mendominasi wilayah <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a> selatan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kerajaan_Lama_(2000–1365_SM)"><span id="Kerajaan_Lama_.282000.E2.80.931365_SM.29"></span>Kerajaan Lama (2000–1365 SM)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Kerajaan Lama (2000–1365 SM)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kerajaan Lama (2000–1365 SM)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Periode Asyur Lama ditandai oleh peralihan Asyur dari kota-negara yang independen menjadi kerajaan regional. Pada awal abad ke-2 SM, raja-raja Asyur, seperti <a href="/wiki/Shamshi-Adad_I" title="Shamshi-Adad I">Shamshi-Adad I</a> (1809-1776 SM), memperluas kekuasaan mereka ke arah barat dan selatan. Namun, setelah kematiannya, wilayah Asyur mengalami penurunan karena tekanan dari kerajaan tetangga, termasuk <a href="/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia">Babilonia</a> dan <b>Hatti</b>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kekaisaran_Asyur_Pertengahan_(1365–911_SM)"><span id="Kekaisaran_Asyur_Pertengahan_.281365.E2.80.93911_SM.29"></span>Kekaisaran Asyur Pertengahan (1365–911 SM)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Kekaisaran Asyur Pertengahan (1365–911 SM)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kekaisaran Asyur Pertengahan (1365–911 SM)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Asyur kembali menguat pada periode Asyur Pertengahan, dimulai dengan pemerintahan raja-raja seperti <a href="/wiki/Ashur-uballit_I" title="Ashur-uballit I">Ashur-uballit I</a> (1365-1330 SM) yang mengalahkan <b>Kerajaan Mitanni</b> dan menjadikan Asyur kekuatan utama di <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a>. Selama periode ini, Asyur terlibat dalam konflik dengan <b>Hittit</b>, <a href="/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia">Babilonia</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Elam" title="Elam">Elam</a>. Namun, pada akhir periode ini, Asyur mengalami kemunduran akibat serangan suku <b>Aramean</b> dan ketidakstabilan internal. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kekaisaran_Asyur_Baru_(911–609_SM)"><span id="Kekaisaran_Asyur_Baru_.28911.E2.80.93609_SM.29"></span>Kekaisaran Asyur Baru (911–609 SM)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Kekaisaran Asyur Baru (911–609 SM)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kekaisaran Asyur Baru (911–609 SM)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kekaisaran Asyur Baru adalah puncak dari kejayaan Asyur, ketika wilayah kekaisaran diperluas hingga mencakup sebagian besar <a href="/wiki/Timur_Dekat_kuno" class="mw-redirect" title="Timur Dekat kuno">Timur Dekat kuno</a>. Raja-raja seperti <a href="/wiki/Tiglath-Pileser_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiglath-Pileser III">Tiglath-Pileser III</a> (745-727 SM), <a href="/wiki/Sargon_II" title="Sargon II">Sargon II</a> (722-705 SM), <a href="/wiki/Sennacherib" class="mw-redirect" title="Sennacherib">Sennacherib</a> (705-681 SM), <b>Esarhaddon</b> (681-669 SM), dan <a href="/wiki/Ashurbanipal" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashurbanipal">Ashurbanipal</a> (668-627 SM) membawa Asyur ke puncak kemegahan militer dan kultural. </p><p>Pada masa ini, Asyur terkenal karena kemampuan militernya, inovasi dalam teknik pengepungan, serta penggunaan senjata besi. Asyur juga menciptakan salah satu perpustakaan terbesar di dunia kuno di <a href="/wiki/Nineveh" class="mw-redirect" title="Nineveh">Nineveh</a>, yang dibangun oleh Raja <a href="/wiki/Ashurbanipal" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashurbanipal">Ashurbanipal</a>. </p><p>Namun, konflik internal, pemberontakan dari wilayah yang ditaklukkan, serta serangan dari koalisi <a href="/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia">Babilonia</a> dan <b>Media</b> pada tahun 612 SM menyebabkan jatuhnya ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Nineveh" class="mw-redirect" title="Nineveh">Nineveh</a> dan berakhirnya <b>Kekaisaran Asyur Baru</b> pada 609 SM. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Budaya_dan_Masyarakat">Budaya dan Masyarakat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Budaya dan Masyarakat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Budaya dan Masyarakat"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agama">Agama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Agama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Agama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Agama Asyur sangat dipengaruhi oleh tradisi <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a>, terutama <a href="/wiki/Sumeria" title="Sumeria">Sumeria</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Akkadia" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkadia">Akkadia</a>. Mereka menyembah dewa-dewa seperti <a href="/wiki/Ashur" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashur">Ashur</a> (dewa utama dan pelindung negara), <a href="/wiki/Ishtar" title="Ishtar">Ishtar</a> (dewi cinta dan perang), dan <a href="/wiki/Marduk" title="Marduk">Marduk</a>. Agama Asyur juga dikenal karena praktik ritualnya yang kompleks, termasuk persembahan hewan, upacara pemurnian, dan ramalan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bahasa_dan_Sastra">Bahasa dan Sastra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Bahasa dan Sastra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bahasa dan Sastra"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bahasa utama yang digunakan di Asyur adalah <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Akkadia" title="Bahasa Akkadia">bahasa Akkadia</a>, yang ditulis dalam <a href="/wiki/Aksara_paku" title="Aksara paku">aksara paku</a>. Asyur juga memiliki tradisi sastra yang kaya, termasuk teks-teks keagamaan, epos, serta dokumen administratif dan hukum. <a href="/wiki/Perpustakaan_Ashurbanipal" class="mw-redirect" title="Perpustakaan Ashurbanipal">Perpustakaan Ashurbanipal</a> adalah salah satu bukti dari kekayaan sastra dan pengetahuan Asyur, yang mencakup teks seperti "<a href="/wiki/Epos_Gilgamesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Epos Gilgamesh">Epos Gilgamesh</a>". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arsitektur_dan_Seni">Arsitektur dan Seni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Arsitektur dan Seni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Arsitektur dan Seni"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arsitektur Asyur terkenal dengan pembangunan istana megah, kuil, dan benteng yang diperkuat. Bangunan seperti <b>Istana Sennacherib</b> di <a href="/wiki/Nineveh" class="mw-redirect" title="Nineveh">Nineveh</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Ziggurat" title="Ziggurat">Ziggurat</a> di Ashur menunjukkan kecanggihan teknik arsitektur Asyur. Seni Asyur juga terkenal dengan relief batu yang menggambarkan adegan perang, perburuan, dan kehidupan kerajaan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ilmu_Pengetahuan">Ilmu Pengetahuan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Ilmu Pengetahuan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ilmu Pengetahuan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bangsa Asyur juga memiliki pengetahuan yang maju dalam bidang astronomi, kedokteran, dan matematika. Mereka mengembangkan sistem kalender, catatan astronomi yang akurat, dan praktik medis yang maju untuk zaman mereka. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_Juga">Lihat Juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat Juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat Juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia">Babilonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a></li> <li>Sejarah Timur Tengah Kuno</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Kekaisaran Media">Kekaisaran Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumeria" title="Sumeria">Sumeria</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <ol><li>Roaf, Michael. Cultural Atlas of Mesopotamia and the Ancient Near East. Facts on File, 1990.</li> <li>Bertman, Stephen. Handbook to Life in Ancient Mesopotamia. Oxford University Press, 2003.</li> <li>Oates, Joan. Babylon. Thames and Hudson, 1979.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asyur&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040416132927/http://www.bol.ucla.edu/~szuchman/hist312.htm">Assyrian administrative letters</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morris_Jastrow,_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morris Jastrow, Jr. (halaman belum tersedia)">Morris Jastrow, Jr.</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS71xJ39C/"><i>The Civilization of Babylonia and Assyria: its remains, language, history, religion, commerce, law, art, and literature</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060921105053/http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS71xJ39C/1f/civilization_of_babylonia_and_assyria.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2006-09-21 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., London: Lippincott (1915) — a searchable facsimile at the University of Georgia Libraries; also available in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS71xJ39C/1f/civilization_of_babylonia_and_assyria.pdf">layered PDF format</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060921105053/http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS71xJ39C/1f/civilization_of_babylonia_and_assyria.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2006-09-21 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-4066140085264233173">"Assyrian Legacy", Prototype Productions (video)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lexicorient.com/e.o/assyria.htm">"Assyria", <i>LookLex Encyclopedia</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191018043217/http://lexicorient.com/e.o/assyria.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2019-10-18 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.third-millennium-library.com/readinghall/UniversalHistory/THE_OLD_WORLD/ASSYRIA/Door.html">Robert William Rogers, <i>The History of Assyria</i> in "btm" format</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120608023101/http://www.third-millennium-library.com/readinghall/UniversalHistory/THE_OLD_WORLD/ASSYRIA/Door.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2012-06-08 di <a 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.navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Ancient_Mesopotamia" class="mw-redirect" title="Templat:Ancient Mesopotamia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Ancient_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Ancient Mesopotamia (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Ancient_Mesopotamia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mesopotamia_Kuno" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia Kuno</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geografi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Efrat" title="Sungai Efrat">Sungai Efrat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesopotamia_Atas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesopotamia Atas (halaman belum tersedia)">Mesopotamia Atas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rawa-rawa_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rawa-rawa Mesopotamia (halaman belum tersedia)">Rawa-rawa Mesopotamia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teluk_Persia" title="Teluk Persia">Teluk Persia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurun_Suriah" title="Gurun Suriah">Gurun Suriah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegunungan_Taurus" title="Pegunungan Taurus">Pegunungan Taurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Tigris" title="Sungai Tigris">Sungai Tigris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegunungan_Zagros" title="Pegunungan Zagros">Pegunungan Zagros</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kuno</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akkad" class="mw-redirect" title="Akkad">Akkad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assur" title="Assur">Assur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dur-Sharrukin" title="Dur-Sharrukin">Dur-Sharrukin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimrud" title="Nimrud">Nimrud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia">Babilonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasdim" title="Kasdim">Kasdim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niniwe" title="Niniwe">Niniwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagash" title="Lagash">Lagash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elam" title="Elam">Elam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Het" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Het">Het</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Media">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitanni" title="Mitanni">Mitanni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumeria" title="Sumeria">Sumer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urartu" title="Urartu">Urartu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kota-kota_di_Timur_Dekat_kuno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kota-kota di Timur Dekat kuno (halaman belum tersedia)">Kota-kota lain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stempel silinder Mesopotamia Kuno"><img alt="Stempel silinder Mesopotamia Kuno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg/150px-Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg/225px-Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg/300px-Cylinder_seal_lions_Louvre_MNB1167_n2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="1900" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sejarah</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prasejarah</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Acheulia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Acheulia (halaman belum tersedia)">Acheulia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Mousteria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Mousteria (halaman belum tersedia)">Mousteria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Trialetia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Trialetia (halaman belum tersedia)">Trialetia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Zarzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Zarzi (halaman belum tersedia)">Zarzi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Natuf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Natuf (halaman belum tersedia)">Natuf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Nemriki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Nemriki (halaman belum tersedia)">Nemriki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Khiam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Khiam (halaman belum tersedia)">Khiam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaman_Neolitikum_Pra-Tembikar_A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaman Neolitikum Pra-Tembikar A (halaman belum tersedia)">Zaman Neolitikum Pra-Tembikar A (NPTA)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaman_Neolitikum_Pra-Tembikar_B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaman Neolitikum Pra-Tembikar B (halaman belum tersedia)">Zaman Neolitikum Pra-Tembikar B (NPTB)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Hassuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Hassuna (halaman belum tersedia)">Hassuna</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Samarra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Samarra (halaman belum tersedia)">Samarra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Halaf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Halaf (halaman belum tersedia)">Halaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Periode_Ubaid" title="Periode Ubaid">Ubaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Periode_Uruk" title="Periode Uruk">Uruk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Periode_Jemdet_Nasr" title="Periode Jemdet Nasr">Jemdet Nasr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peradaban_Kish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peradaban Kish (halaman belum tersedia)">Peradaban Kish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sejarah</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Periode_Dinasti_Awal_(Mesopotamia)" title="Periode Dinasti Awal (Mesopotamia)">Dinasti Awal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Akkadia" title="Kekaisaran Akkadia">Akkadia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinasti_ketiga_Ur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinasti ketiga Ur (halaman belum tersedia)">Ur III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinasti_Babilonia_Pertama" title="Dinasti Babilonia Pertama">Babilonia Lama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Amori" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Amori">Bangsa Amori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Kass" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Kass">Bangsa Kass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Asiria_Baru" class="mw-redirect" title="Kekaisaran Asiria Baru">Asiria Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Babilonia_Baru" title="Kekaisaran Babilonia Baru">Babilonia Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_raja_Sumeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar raja Sumeria">Raja-Raja Sumeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Akhemeniyah" title="Kekaisaran Akhemeniyah">Akhemenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Seleukia" title="Kekaisaran Seleukia">Seleukia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Parthia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kekaisaran Parthia">Parthia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia_(provinsi_Romawi)" title="Mesopotamia (provinsi Romawi)">Romawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Sasaniyah" title="Kekaisaran Sasaniyah">Sasania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penaklukan_Muslim_di_Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Penaklukan Muslim di Persia">Penaklukan Muslim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linimasa_Kekaisaran_Asiria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linimasa Kekaisaran Asiria (halaman belum tersedia)">Linimasa Kekaisaran Asiria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bahasa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Akkadia" title="Bahasa Akkadia">Akkadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Amori" title="Bahasa Amori">Amori</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ugarit" title="Bahasa Ugarit">Ugarit</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Aram" title="Bahasa Aram">Aram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ebla" title="Bahasa Ebla">Ebla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Elam" title="Bahasa Elam">Elam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Guti" title="Bahasa Guti">Guti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Het" title="Bahasa Het">Het</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Hurri" title="Bahasa Hurri">Hurri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Luwia" title="Bahasa Luwia">Luwia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Persia_Pertengahan" title="Bahasa Persia Pertengahan">Persia Pertengahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Persia_Kuno" title="Bahasa Persia Kuno">Persia Kuno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Parthia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Parthia">Parthia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Armenia" title="Bahasa Proto-Armenia">Proto-Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Sumeria" title="Bahasa Sumeria">Sumeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Urartu" title="Bahasa Urartu">Urartu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Budaya</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arsitektur_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arsitektur Mesopotamia (halaman belum tersedia)">Arsitektur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_Rupa_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seni Rupa Mesopotamia (halaman belum tersedia)">Seni Rupa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuneiform" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuneiform">Huruf Paku</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesusasteraan_Akkadia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesusasteraan Akkadia (halaman belum tersedia)">Kesusasteraan Akkadia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesusasteraan_Sumeria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesusasteraan Sumeria (halaman belum tersedia)">Kesusasteraan Sumeria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musik_Mesopotamia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musik Mesopotamia (halaman belum tersedia)">Musik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_Mesopotamia_Kuno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama Mesopotamia Kuno (halaman belum tersedia)">Agama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mitologi_Mesopotamia" title="Mitologi Mesopotamia">Mitologi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/En%C3%BBma_Elish" title="Enûma Elish">Enûma Elish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilgames" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilgames">Gilgames</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Enmerkar_dan_Penguasa_Aratta" title="Enmerkar dan Penguasa Aratta">Enmerkar dan Penguasa Aratta</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marduk" title="Marduk">Marduk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arkeologi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div 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