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composition</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Change_in_composition-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Change in composition subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Change_in_composition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Before_the_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Before_the_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Before the elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Before_the_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-As_a_result_of_the_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#As_a_result_of_the_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>As a result of the elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-As_a_result_of_the_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-At_the_beginning_of_the_first_session,_December_5,_1831" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#At_the_beginning_of_the_first_session,_December_5,_1831"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>At the beginning of the first session, December 5, 1831</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-At_the_beginning_of_the_first_session,_December_5,_1831-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Race_summaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Race_summaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Race summaries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Race_summaries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Race summaries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Race_summaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Special_elections_during_the_21st_Congress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_elections_during_the_21st_Congress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Special elections during the 21st Congress</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Special_elections_during_the_21st_Congress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Races_leading_to_the_22nd_Congress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Races_leading_to_the_22nd_Congress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Races leading to the 22nd Congress</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Races_leading_to_the_22nd_Congress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elections_during_the_22nd_Congress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elections_during_the_22nd_Congress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Elections during the 22nd Congress</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elections_during_the_22nd_Congress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alabama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alabama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Alabama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alabama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Connecticut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Connecticut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Connecticut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Connecticut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Delaware_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Delaware_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Delaware (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Delaware_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Georgia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Georgia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Georgia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Georgia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Illinois" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Illinois"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Illinois</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Illinois-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Illinois subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Illinois-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Illinois_(regular)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Illinois_(regular)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Illinois (regular)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Illinois_(regular)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Illinois_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Illinois_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Illinois (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Illinois_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indiana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indiana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Indiana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indiana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kentucky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kentucky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Kentucky</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kentucky-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Kentucky subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kentucky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kentucky_(regular)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kentucky_(regular)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Kentucky (regular)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kentucky_(regular)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kentucky_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kentucky_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Kentucky (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kentucky_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Louisiana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Louisiana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Louisiana</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Louisiana-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Louisiana subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Louisiana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Louisiana_(regular)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Louisiana_(regular)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Louisiana (regular)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Louisiana_(regular)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Louisiana_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Louisiana_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Louisiana (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Louisiana_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maryland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maryland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Maryland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maryland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mississippi_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mississippi_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Mississippi (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mississippi_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Missouri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Missouri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Missouri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Missouri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Hampshire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Hampshire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>New Hampshire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Hampshire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_York" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_York"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>New York</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_York-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-North_Carolina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_Carolina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>North Carolina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_Carolina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ohio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ohio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>Ohio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ohio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pennsylvania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pennsylvania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>Pennsylvania</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pennsylvania-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Pennsylvania subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pennsylvania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pennsylvania_(regular)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pennsylvania_(regular)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.1</span> <span>Pennsylvania (regular)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pennsylvania_(regular)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pennsylvania_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pennsylvania_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.2</span> <span>Pennsylvania (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pennsylvania_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vermont" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vermont"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20</span> <span>Vermont</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vermont-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">22</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">23</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1830%EB%85%84_%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%83%81%EC%9B%90%EC%9D%98%EC%9B%90_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0" title="1830년 미국 상원의원 선거 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1830년 미국 상원의원 선거" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A8%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_(%D9%A1%D9%A8%D9%A3%D9%A0%E2%80%93%D9%A3%D9%A1)" title="ھەڵبژاردنی ئەنجومەنی پیرانی ئەمریکا (١٨٣٠–٣١) – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھەڵبژاردنی ئەنجومەنی پیرانی ئەمریکا (١٨٣٠–٣١)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" 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mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output 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screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:300px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">1830–31 United States Senate elections</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281822-1836%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281822-1836%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281822-1836%29.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281822-1836%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281822-1836%29.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281822-1836%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/1828%E2%80%9329_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1828–29 United States Senate elections"><span class="nowrap">1828 & 1829</span></a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>Dates vary by state</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/1832%E2%80%9333_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1832–33 United States Senate elections"><span class="nowrap">1832 & 1833</span></a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />16 of the 48 seats in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> (plus special elections)<br />25 seats needed for a majority</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">Majority party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Minority party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #DDEEFF;"> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #FFE6B0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Jacksonian_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacksonian Party (US)">Jacksonian</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Anti-Jacksonian_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Jacksonian Party (US)">Anti-Jacksonian</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>26 seats</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">19 seats </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats before </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>25</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">23 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>8</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">6 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats after </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>26</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">20 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats up </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">7 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">Third party </th> <th style="text-align:center"> </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #0EBFB0;"> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;width:0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Nullifier_Party" title="Nullifier Party">Nullifier</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats before </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>New party</i> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1 </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats after </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1 </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats up </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1830senatemap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/1830senatemap.svg/300px-1830senatemap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/1830senatemap.svg/450px-1830senatemap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/1830senatemap.svg/600px-1830senatemap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="577" data-file-height="593" /></a></span><div><b>Results:</b><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#b8dbfcff; color:#b8dbfcff;">    </span> Jacksonian Hold</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#4fa8fcff; color:#4fa8fcff;">    </span> Jacksonian Gain</span><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#fce6b0ff; color:#fce6b0ff;">    </span> Anti-Jacksonian Hold</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#f7cf27ff; color:#f7cf27ff;">    </span> Anti-Jacksonian Gain</span><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#28c6afff; color:#28c6afff;">    </span> Nullifier Gain</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#050d05ff; color:#050d05ff;">    </span> Legislature Failed To Elect</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left;"><b>Majority Party before election</b><br /> <p><br /> <a href="/wiki/Jacksonian_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacksonian Party (US)">Jacksonian</a> </p> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right;"><b>Elected Majority Party</b> <br /> <p><br /> <a href="/wiki/Jacksonian_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacksonian Party (US)">Jacksonian</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>1830–31 United States Senate elections</b> were held on various dates in various states. As these <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> elections were prior to the ratification of the <a href="/wiki/Seventeenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Seventeenth Amendment</a> in 1913, senators were chosen by <a href="/wiki/State_legislature_(United_States)" title="State legislature (United States)">state legislatures</a>. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1830 and 1831, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to <a href="/wiki/Gridlock_(politics)" title="Gridlock (politics)">legislative deadlock</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In these elections, terms were up for the senators in <a href="/wiki/Classes_of_United_States_senators" title="Classes of United States senators">Class 3</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Jacksonian_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacksonian Party (United States)">Jacksonians</a> gained one seat from the <a href="/wiki/Anti-Jacksonian_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Jacksonian Party (United States)">Anti-Jacksonian</a> coalition, but lose one seat to the short-lived <a href="/wiki/Nullifier_Party" title="Nullifier Party">Nullifier Party</a>. By the time Congress first met in December 1831, however, the Jacksonians had a net loss of one seat. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results_summary">Results summary</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Results summary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Senate party division, <a href="/wiki/22nd_United_States_Congress" title="22nd United States Congress">22nd Congress</a> (1831–1833) </p> <ul><li>Majority party: Jacksonian (24–23)</li> <li>Minority party: Anti-Jackson (21–23)</li> <li>Other parties: <a href="/wiki/Nullifier_Party" title="Nullifier Party">Nullifier</a> (2–1)</li> <li><b>Total seats: 48</b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Change_in_composition">Change in composition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Change in composition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Before_the_elections">Before the elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Before the elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the January 7, 1830 special election in Delaware. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="800px"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="6"> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>1</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>2</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>3</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>4</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>14</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>13</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>12</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>11</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>10</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>9</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>8</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>7</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>6</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>5</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>15</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Indiana"><abbr title="Indiana">Ind.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>16</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Louisiana"><abbr title="Louisiana">La.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>17</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Maryland"><abbr title="Maryland">Md.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>18</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Missouri"><abbr title="Missouri">Mo.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>19</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#New_York"><abbr title="New York">N.Y.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>20</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Pennsylvania"><abbr title="Pennsylvania">Pa.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>21</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Connecticut"><abbr title="Connecticut">Conn.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Unknown</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>22</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Vermont"><abbr title="Vermont">Vt.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Unknown</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>23</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Ohio">Ohio</a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Retired</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>25</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#North_Carolina"><abbr title="North Carolina">N.C.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Retired</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" align="right"><b>Majority →</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>24</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#New_Hampshire"><abbr title="New Hampshire">N.H.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Unknown</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>15</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>16</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>17</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>18</sub> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>19</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Alabama"><abbr title="Alabama">Ala.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>20</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Georgia"><abbr title="Georgia">Ga.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>21</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Illinois"><abbr title="Illinois">Ill.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>22</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#South_Carolina"><abbr title="South Carolina">S.C.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>23</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Kentucky"><abbr title="Kentucky">Ky.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>14</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>13</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>12</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>11</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>10</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>9</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>8</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>7</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>6</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>5</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>1</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>2</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>3</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>4</sub> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="As_a_result_of_the_elections">As a result of the elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: As a result of the elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="800px"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="6"> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>1</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>2</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>3</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>4</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>14</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>13</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>12</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>11</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>10</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>9</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>8</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>7</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>6</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>5</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>15</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Indiana"><abbr title="Indiana">Ind.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Re-elected</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>16</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Louisiana"><abbr title="Louisiana">La.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Re-elected</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>17</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Maryland"><abbr title="Maryland">Md.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Re-elected</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>18</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Alabama"><abbr title="Alabama">Ala.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>19</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Connecticut"><abbr title="Connecticut">Conn.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>20</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Ohio">Ohio</a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">V<sub>1</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Kentucky"><abbr title="Kentucky">Ky.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">J Loss</span> </td> <td style="background:#0EBFB0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">N<sub>1</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#South_Carolina"><abbr title="South Carolina">S.C.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Gain</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>26</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Pennsylvania"><abbr title="Pennsylvania">Pa.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Gain</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>25</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#New_York"><abbr title="New York">N.Y.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Gain</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" align="right"><b>Majority →</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>24</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Missouri"><abbr title="Missouri">Mo.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Gain</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>15</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>16</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>17</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>18</sub> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>19</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Georgia"><abbr title="Georgia">Ga.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Re-elected</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>20</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Illinois"><abbr title="Illinois">Ill.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Re-elected</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>21</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#New_Hampshire"><abbr title="New Hampshire">N.H.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>22</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#North_Carolina"><abbr title="North Carolina">N.C.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#DDEEFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">J<sub>23</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Vermont"><abbr title="Vermont">Vt.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>14</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>13</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>12</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>11</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>10</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>9</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>8</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>7</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>6</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>5</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>1</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>2</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>3</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>4</sub> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="At_the_beginning_of_the_first_session,_December_5,_1831"><span id="At_the_beginning_of_the_first_session.2C_December_5.2C_1831"></span>At the beginning of the first session, December 5, 1831</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: At the beginning of the first session, December 5, 1831"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="800px"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="6"> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>1</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>2</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>3</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>4</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>14</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>13</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>12</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>11</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>10</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>9</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>8</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>7</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>6</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>5</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>15</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>16</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>17</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>18</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>19</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>20</sub> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>21</sub><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Gain</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFE6B0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">AJ<sub>22</sub><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Gain</span> </td> <td style="background:#0EBFB0">N<sub>1</sub> </td> <td style="background:#0EBFB0; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">N<sub>2</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><abbr title="South Carolina">S.C.</abbr></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Changed</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" align="right"><b>Plurality<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> →</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>24</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>15</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>16</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>17</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>18</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>19</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>20</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>21</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>22</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>23</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>14</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>13</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>12</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>11</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>10</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>9</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>8</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>7</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>6</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>5</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>1</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>2</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>3</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>4</sub> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <th>Key: </th> <td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFE6B0">AJ<sub>#</sub> </td> <td>= <a href="/wiki/Anti-Jacksonian_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Jacksonian Party (United States)">Anti-Jacksonian</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DDEEFF">J<sub>#</sub> </td> <td>= <a href="/wiki/Jacksonian_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacksonian Party (United States)">Jacksonian</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#0EBFB0">N<sub>#</sub> </td> <td>= <a href="/wiki/Nullifier_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nullifier Party (United States)">Nullfier</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#FFFFFF">V<sub>#</sub> </td> <td>= Vacant </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Race_summaries">Race summaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Race summaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Bold</b> states link to specific election articles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Special_elections_during_the_21st_Congress">Special elections during the 21st Congress</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Special elections during the 21st Congress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In these special elections, the winners were seated during 1830 or before March 4, 1831; ordered by election date. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="bottom"> <th rowspan="2">State </th> <th colspan="3">Incumbent </th> <th rowspan="2">Results </th> <th rowspan="2">Candidates </th></tr> <tr> <th>Senator </th> <th>Party </th> <th>Electoral history </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Illinois_(special)">Illinois</a><br />(Class 2) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/David_J._Baker" title="David J. Baker">David J. Baker</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td>1830 <span style="font-size:85%;">(appointed)</span> </td> <td style="background:#F1F8FF">Incumbent appointee retired when elected successor qualified.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate special election in Illinois">elected</a> December 11, 1830.<br />Jacksonian hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/John_McCracken_Robinson" class="mw-redirect" title="John McCracken Robinson">John M. Robinson</a></b> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Mississippi_(special)">Mississippi</a><br />(Class 2) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Buck_Reed" title="Thomas Buck Reed">Thomas B. Reed</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1826_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Mississippi" class="mw-redirect" title="1826 United States Senate special election in Mississippi">1826 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a><br />1827 <span style="font-size:85%;">(lost)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/1828_United_States_Senate_election_in_Mississippi" class="mw-redirect" title="1828 United States Senate election in Mississippi">1828</a> </td> <td style="background:#F1F8FF">Incumbent died November 26, 1829.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Mississippi" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate special election in Mississippi">elected</a> January 6, 1830.<br />Jacksonian hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Adams" title="Robert H. Adams">Robert H. Adams</a></b> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Delaware_(special)">Delaware</a><br />(Class 1) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Louis_McLane" title="Louis McLane">Louis McLane</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1827_United_States_Senate_election_in_Delaware" class="mw-redirect" title="1827 United States Senate election in Delaware">1827</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Incumbent resigned April 29, 1829 to become <a href="/wiki/U.S._Envoy_Extraordinary_and_Minister_Plenipotentiary_to_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the United Kingdom">U.S. Minister to the United Kingdom</a>.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Delaware" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate special election in Delaware">elected</a> January 7, 1830.<br /><b>Anti-Jacksonian gain.</b> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Naudain" title="Arnold Naudain">Arnold Naudain</a></b> (Anti-Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Races_leading_to_the_22nd_Congress">Races leading to the 22nd Congress</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Races leading to the 22nd Congress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In these regular elections, the winner was seated on March 4, 1831 (except where noted due to late election); ordered by state. </p><p>All of the elections involved the Class 3 seats. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="bottom"> <th rowspan="2">State </th> <th colspan="3">Incumbent </th> <th rowspan="2">Results </th> <th rowspan="2">Candidates </th></tr> <tr> <th>Senator </th> <th>Party </th> <th>Electoral history </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Alabama">Alabama</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/John_McKinley" title="John McKinley">John McKinley</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1826_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Alabama" class="mw-redirect" title="1826 United States Senate special election in Alabama">1826 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#F1F8FF">Incumbent lost re-election.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Alabama" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Alabama">elected</a> in 1831.<br />Jacksonian hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Moore" title="Gabriel Moore">Gabriel Moore</a></b> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_McKinley" title="John McKinley">John McKinley</a> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Connecticut">Connecticut</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Willey" title="Calvin Willey">Calvin Willey</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Anti-Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1825_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="1825 United States Senate special election in Connecticut">1825</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFF5D7">Unknown if incumbent ran for re-election.<br />Winner elected May 20, 1830.<br />Anti-Jacksonian hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Gideon_Tomlinson" title="Gideon Tomlinson">Gideon Tomlinson</a></b> (Anti-Jacksonian) 158</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span>R. M. Sherman (Unknown) 20</li> <li>Scattering 17<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Georgia">Georgia</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Forsyth_(Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Forsyth (Georgia)">John Forsyth</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1829_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="1829 United States Senate special election in Georgia">1829 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td>Incumbent re-elected in 1830 or 1831. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/John_Forsyth_(Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Forsyth (Georgia)">John Forsyth</a></b> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Illinois">Illinois</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Elias_Kane" title="Elias Kane">Elias Kane</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1825_United_States_Senate_election_in_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="1825 United States Senate election in Illinois">1825</a> </td> <td>Incumbent <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Illinois">re-elected</a> in 1831. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Elias_K._Kane" class="mw-redirect" title="Elias K. Kane">Elias K. Kane</a></b> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Indiana">Indiana</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Hendricks" title="William Hendricks">William Hendricks</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Anti-Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1824_United_States_Senate_election_in_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1824 United States Senate election in Indiana">1824</a> </td> <td>Incumbent <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate election in Indiana">re-elected</a> December 18, 1830 on the fourth ballot. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/William_Hendricks" title="William Hendricks">William Hendricks</a></b> (Anti-Jacksonian) 44</li> <li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span> <a href="/wiki/Ratliff_Boon" title="Ratliff Boon">Ratliff Boon</a> (Jacksonian) 26</li> <li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span> John Law (Jacksonian) 9</li> <li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span> Charles Dewey (Jacksonian) 3<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Kentucky">Kentucky</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Rowan_(Kentucky_politician)" title="John Rowan (Kentucky politician)">John Rowan</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1824_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="1824 United States Senate special election in Kentucky">1824</a> </td> <td style="background:#999999">Legislature elected late.<br />Jacksonian loss. </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Louisiana">Louisiana</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Josiah_S._Johnston" title="Josiah S. Johnston">Josiah S. Johnston</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Anti-Jacksonian </td> <td>1824 <span style="font-size:85%;">(appointed)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/1825_United_States_Senate_election_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1825 United States Senate election in Louisiana">1825</a> </td> <td>Incumbent <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Louisiana">re-elected</a> in 1831. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Josiah_S._Johnston" title="Josiah S. Johnston">Josiah S. Johnston</a></b> (Anti-Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Maryland">Maryland</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ezekiel_F._Chambers" title="Ezekiel F. Chambers">Ezekiel F. Chambers</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Anti-Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1826_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1826 United States Senate special election in Maryland">1826 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td>Incumbent <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Maryland">re-elected</a> in 1831. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Ezekiel_F._Chambers" title="Ezekiel F. Chambers">Ezekiel F. Chambers</a></b> (Anti-Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Missouri">Missouri</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Barton_(politician)" title="David Barton (politician)">David Barton</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Anti-Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1821_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="1821 United States Senate elections in Missouri">1821</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1825_United_States_Senate_election_in_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="1825 United States Senate election in Missouri">1825</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Incumbent lost re-election.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate election in Missouri">elected</a> in 1830.<br /><b>Jacksonian gain.</b> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Buckner" title="Alexander Buckner">Alexander Buckner</a></b> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/David_Barton_(politician)" title="David Barton (politician)">David Barton</a> (Anti-Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#New_Hampshire">New Hampshire</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Levi_Woodbury" title="Levi Woodbury">Levi Woodbury</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1825_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="1825 United States Senate election in New Hampshire">1825</a> </td> <td style="background:#F1F8FF">Unknown if incumbent ran for re-election.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in New Hampshire">elected</a> in 1831.<br />Jacksonian hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Hill" title="Isaac Hill">Isaac Hill</a></b> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#New_York">New York</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Sanford" title="Nathan Sanford">Nathan Sanford</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Anti-Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1826_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="1826 United States Senate election in New York">1826 <span style="font-size:85%;">(late)</span></a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Incumbent lost re-election.<br />Winner elected February 1, 1831.<br /><b>Jacksonian gain.</b> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/William_L._Marcy" title="William L. Marcy">William L. Marcy</a></b> (Jacksonian) 20+86</li> <li><span style="color:#FFFF99;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Works" title="Samuel Works">Samuel Works</a> (Anti-Masonic) 5+27</li> <li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Sanford" title="Nathan Sanford">Nathan Sanford</a> (Anti-Jacksonian) 0+1</li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#North_Carolina">North Carolina</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Iredell_Jr." title="James Iredell Jr.">James Iredell Jr.</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1828_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1828 United States Senate special election in North Carolina">1828 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#F1F8FF">Incumbent retired.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate election in North Carolina">elected</a> in 1830.<br />Jacksonian hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Willie_P._Mangum" title="Willie P. Mangum">Willie P. Mangum</a></b> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Ohio">Ohio</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Burnet" title="Jacob Burnet">Jacob Burnet</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Anti-Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1828_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1828 United States Senate special election in Ohio">1828 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#FFF5D7">Incumbent retired.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate election in Ohio">elected</a> in 1830.<br />Anti-Jacksonian hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Thomas Ewing</a></b> (Anti-Jacksonian) 54</li> <li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micajah_T._Williams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Micajah T. Williams (page does not exist)">Micajah T. Williams</a> (Jacksonian) 51</li> <li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edward_King_(Ohio_politician)" title="Edward King (Ohio politician)">Edward King</a> (Anti-Jacksonian) 2</li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Marks_(Pennsylvania_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Marks (Pennsylvania politician)">William Marks</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Anti-Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1824%E2%80%9325_United_States_Senate_election_in_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="1824–25 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania">1825</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Incumbent lost re-election.<br />Winner elected in 1830 or 1831.<br /><b>Jacksonian gain.</b> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/William_Wilkins_(U.S._politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Wilkins (U.S. politician)">William Wilkins</a></b> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Marks_(Pennsylvania_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Marks (Pennsylvania politician)">William Marks</a> (Anti-Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#South_Carolina">South Carolina</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Smith_(South_Carolina_senator)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Smith (South Carolina senator)">William Smith</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1826_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_South_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1826 United States Senate special election in South Carolina">1826 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#0EBFB0">Incumbent lost re-election.<br />Winner elected in 1830 or 1831.<br /><b>Nullifier gain.</b> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#0EBFB0;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Stephen_D._Miller" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen D. Miller">Stephen D. Miller</a></b> (Nullifier)</li> <li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Smith_(South_Carolina_senator)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Smith (South Carolina senator)">William Smith</a> (Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Vermont">Vermont</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Chase" title="Dudley Chase">Dudley Chase</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Anti-Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1825_United_States_Senate_election_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="1825 United States Senate election in Vermont">1825</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFF5D7">Unknown if incumbent ran for re-election.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Vermont">elected</a> in 1831.<br />Anti-Jacksonian hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Prentiss" title="Samuel Prentiss">Samuel Prentiss</a></b> (Anti-Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elections_during_the_22nd_Congress">Elections during the 22nd Congress</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Elections during the 22nd Congress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In these special elections, the winners were seated in 1831 after March 4; ordered by election date. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="bottom"> <th rowspan="2">State </th> <th colspan="3">Incumbent </th> <th rowspan="2">Results </th> <th rowspan="2">Candidates </th></tr> <tr> <th>Senator </th> <th>Party </th> <th>Electoral history </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Kentucky_(special)">Kentucky</a><br />(Class 3) </th> <td colspan="3"><i>Vacant</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Legislature elected late.<br />New senator <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate special election in Kentucky">elected</a> November 10, 1831.<br /><b>Anti-Jacksonian gain.</b> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Henry Clay</a></b> (Anti-Jacksonian) 73</li> <li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_M._Johnson" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard M. Johnson">Richard M. Johnson</a> (Jacksonian) 64</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worden_Pope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Worden Pope (page does not exist)">Worden Pope</a> (Unknown) 1<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Louisiana_(special)">Louisiana</a><br />(Class 2) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Edward_Livingston" title="Edward Livingston">Edward Livingston</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td>1828 or 1829 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFE6B0">Incumbent resigned May 24, 1831 to become <a href="/wiki/U.S._Secretary_of_State" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Secretary of State">U.S. Secretary of State</a>.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate special election in Louisiana">elected</a> November 15, 1831.<br /><b>Anti-Jacksonian gain.</b> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#FFE6B0;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/George_A._Waggaman" title="George A. Waggaman">George A. Waggaman</a></b> (Anti-Jacksonian)</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>]</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Pennsylvania_(special)">Pennsylvania</a><br />(Class 1) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Isaac_D._Barnard" title="Isaac D. Barnard">Isaac D. Barnard</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDEEFF">Jacksonian </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1826_United_States_Senate_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1826 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania">1826</a> </td> <td style="background:#F1F8FF">Incumbent resigned December 6, 1831 due to ill health.<br />Winner <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1831 United States Senate special election in Pennsylvania">elected</a> December 13, 1831.<sup id="cite_ref-PASpecial_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PASpecial-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Jacksonian hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/George_M._Dallas" title="George M. Dallas">George M. Dallas</a></b> (Jacksonian) 67</li> <li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hemphill" title="Joseph Hemphill">Joseph Hemphill</a> (Jacksonian) 34</li> <li><span style="color:#FFFF99;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_Rush" title="Richard Rush">Richard Rush</a> (Anti-Masonic) 30</li> <li><span style="color:#DDEEFF;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_B._Davis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel B. Davis (page does not exist)">Samuel B. Davis</a> (Jacksonian) 1</li> <li>Not voting 1<sup id="cite_ref-PASpecial_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PASpecial-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alabama">Alabama</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Alabama"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Alabama" title="List of United States senators from Alabama">List of United States senators from Alabama</a> and <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Alabama" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama">1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Connecticut">Connecticut</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Connecticut"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Connecticut" title="List of United States senators from Connecticut">List of United States senators from Connecticut</a> and <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives election in Connecticut">1831 United States House of Representatives election in Connecticut</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Delaware_(special)"><span id="Delaware_.28special.29"></span>Delaware (special)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Delaware (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Delaware" title="List of United States senators from Delaware">List of United States senators from Delaware</a> and <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Delaware" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware">1830 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Georgia">Georgia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Georgia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Georgia" title="List of United States senators from Georgia">List of United States senators from Georgia</a> and <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives election in Georgia">1830 United States House of Representatives election in Georgia</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Illinois">Illinois</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Illinois"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Illinois" title="List of United States senators from Illinois">List of United States senators from Illinois</a> and <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives election in Illinois">1831 United States House of Representatives election in Illinois</a></div> <p>Illinois had two elections in this cycle: one for each seat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Illinois_(regular)"><span id="Illinois_.28regular.29"></span>Illinois (regular)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Illinois (regular)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For the Class 3 seat, one-term incumbent Jacksonian <a href="/wiki/Elias_Kane" title="Elias Kane">Elias Kane</a> was re-elected in 1831 for the term beginning March 4, 1831. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Illinois_(special)"><span id="Illinois_.28special.29"></span>Illinois (special)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Illinois (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For the Class 2 seat, Jacksonian incumbent <a href="/wiki/John_McLean_(Illinois_politician)" title="John McLean (Illinois politician)">John McLean</a>, who had been <a href="/wiki/1828%E2%80%9329_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1828–29 United States Senate elections">elected in 1828 or 1829</a>, died October 14, 1830. Jacksonian <a href="/wiki/David_J._Baker" title="David J. Baker">David J. Baker</a> was appointed November 12, 1830 to continue the term until a special election. On December 11, 1830, Jacksonian <a href="/wiki/John_McCracken_Robinson" class="mw-redirect" title="John McCracken Robinson">John McCracken Robinson</a> was elected to finish the term and was seated January 4, 1831. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Indiana">Indiana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Indiana"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Indiana" title="List of United States senators from Indiana">List of United States senators from Indiana</a> and <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana">1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kentucky">Kentucky</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Kentucky"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kentucky had two elections in this cycle. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Kentucky" title="List of United States senators from Kentucky">List of United States senators from Kentucky</a> and <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky">1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky</a></div> <p>When Jacksonian <a href="/wiki/John_Rowan_(Kentucky_politician)" title="John Rowan (Kentucky politician)">John Rowan</a>'s term ended March 3, 1831, the legislature had not yet voted a replacement. When the legislature resumed for its session in November 1831, Anti-Jacksonian <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Henry Clay</a> was elected, but still in time to participate when the 22nd Congress convened in December 1831. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kentucky_(regular)"><span id="Kentucky_.28regular.29"></span>Kentucky (regular)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Kentucky (regular)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kentucky_(special)"><span id="Kentucky_.28special.29"></span>Kentucky (special)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Kentucky (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Louisiana">Louisiana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Louisiana"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Louisiana had two elections in this cycle. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Louisiana" title="List of United States senators from Louisiana">List of United States senators from Louisiana</a> and <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana">1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Louisiana_(regular)"><span id="Louisiana_.28regular.29"></span>Louisiana (regular)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Louisiana (regular)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Louisiana_(special)"><span id="Louisiana_.28special.29"></span>Louisiana (special)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Louisiana (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maryland">Maryland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Maryland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Maryland" title="List of United States senators from Maryland">List of United States senators from Maryland</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1247979735"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1152813436"><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">1831 United States Senate election in Maryland</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/1826_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1826 United States Senate special election in Maryland">1826</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>February 24, 1831</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/1835_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1835 United States Senate special election in Maryland">1835</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />80 members of the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_General_Assembly" title="Maryland General Assembly">Maryland General Assembly</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #FFE6B0"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ezekiel_Forman_Chambers_(1788%E2%80%931867).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Ezekiel_Forman_Chambers_%281788%E2%80%931867%29.jpg/112px-Ezekiel_Forman_Chambers_%281788%E2%80%931867%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Ezekiel_Forman_Chambers_%281788%E2%80%931867%29.jpg/169px-Ezekiel_Forman_Chambers_%281788%E2%80%931867%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Ezekiel_Forman_Chambers_%281788%E2%80%931867%29.jpg/225px-Ezekiel_Forman_Chambers_%281788%E2%80%931867%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2404" data-file-height="3202" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;width:0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Candidate </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/Ezekiel_F._Chambers" title="Ezekiel F. Chambers">Ezekiel F. Chambers</a></b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">No votes </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/National_Republican" class="mw-redirect" title="National Republican">National Republican</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Legislative vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>53</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">20 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>72.60%</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">27.40% </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Ezekiel_F._Chambers" title="Ezekiel F. Chambers">Ezekiel F. Chambers</a> won election over non-voters by a margin of 45.21%, or 33 votes, for the Class 3 seat.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mississippi_(special)"><span id="Mississippi_.28special.29"></span>Mississippi (special)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Mississippi (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Mississippi" title="List of United States senators from Mississippi">List of United States senators from Mississippi</a> and <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Mississippi" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives election in Mississippi">1830 United States House of Representatives election in Mississippi</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Missouri">Missouri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Missouri"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Missouri" title="List of United States senators from Missouri">List of United States senators from Missouri</a> and <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives election in Missouri">1831 United States House of Representatives election in Missouri</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_Hampshire">New Hampshire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: New Hampshire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_Hampshire" title="List of United States senators from New Hampshire">List of United States senators from New Hampshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives election in New Hampshire">1831 United States House of Representatives election in New Hampshire</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_York">New York</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: New York"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_York" title="1831 United States Senate election in New York">1831 United States Senate election in New York</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">List of United States senators from New York</a> and <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">1830 United States House of Representatives elections in New York</a></div> <p>The Senate election in New York was held on February 1, 1831, by the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Legislature" title="New York State Legislature">New York State Legislature</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Sanford" title="Nathan Sanford">Nathan Sanford</a> had been elected in 1826 to this seat, and his term would expire on March 3, 1831. At the state election in November 1830, the Jacksonians managed to defeat the combined <a href="/wiki/Anti-Masonic_Party" title="Anti-Masonic Party">Anti-Masons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anti-Jacksonian_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Jacksonian Party (United States)">Anti-Jacksonians</a>. <a href="/wiki/Enos_T._Throop" title="Enos T. Throop">Enos T. Throop</a> was narrowly re-elected Governor, a large Jacksonian majority was elected to the Assembly, and five of the nine State Senators elected were Jacksonian Democrats. The <a href="/wiki/54th_New_York_State_Legislature" title="54th New York State Legislature">54th New York State Legislature</a> met from January 4 to April 26, 1831, at <a href="/wiki/Albany,_New_York" title="Albany, New York">Albany, New York</a>. The Jacksonian State legislators held a caucus before the election, and n The Jacksonian State legislators held a caucus before the electionominated <a href="/wiki/New_York_Supreme_Court" title="New York Supreme Court">New York Supreme Court</a> Justice William L. Marcy. The vote was 77 for Marcy, 15 for <a href="/wiki/Erastus_Root" title="Erastus Root">Erastus Root</a>, 6 for the incumbent <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Sanford" title="Nathan Sanford">Nathan Sanford</a> and 6 scattering votes. William L. Marcy was the choice of both the Assembly and the Senate, and was declared elected. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgrey"> <th>House </th> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#DDEEFF"><a href="/wiki/Jacksonian_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacksonian Party (United States)">Jacksonian</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="background:#FFFF99"><a href="/wiki/Anti-Masonic_Party" title="Anti-Masonic Party">Anti-Mason</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#FFE6B0"><a href="/wiki/Anti-Jacksonian_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Jacksonian Party (United States)">Anti-Jacksonian</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">State Senate</a> (32 members) </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/William_L._Marcy" title="William L. Marcy">William L. Marcy</a></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>20</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Works" title="Samuel Works">Samuel Works</a> </td> <td align="right">5 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">State Assembly</a> (128 members) </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/William_L._Marcy" title="William L. Marcy">William L. Marcy</a></b> </td> <td align="right"><b>86</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Works" title="Samuel Works">Samuel Works</a> </td> <td align="right">27 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Sanford" title="Nathan Sanford">Nathan Sanford</a> </td> <td align="right">1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="North_Carolina">North Carolina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: North Carolina"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_North_Carolina" title="List of United States senators from North Carolina">List of United States senators from North Carolina</a> and <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina">1831 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ohio">Ohio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Ohio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">List of United States senators from Ohio</a> and <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio">1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio</a></div> <p>The two houses of the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_General_Assembly" title="Ohio General Assembly">Ohio General Assembly</a> met during the winter of 1830–1831 in joint assembly to elect a Senator (Class 3). After seven ballots, on various dates, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Thomas Ewing</a> was elected on a majority of the ballots. The balloting was as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Ballot </th> <th style="background-color:#FFE6B0"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Thomas Ewing</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Anti-Jacksonian_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Jacksonian Party (United States)">Anti-Jacksonian</a>) </th> <th style="background-color:#DDEEFF"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micajah_T._Williams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Micajah T. Williams (page does not exist)">Micajah T. Williams</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Jacksonian_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacksonian Party (United States)">Jacksonian</a>) </th> <th style="background-color:#FFE6B0"><a href="/wiki/Edward_King_(Ohio_politician)" title="Edward King (Ohio politician)">Edward King</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Anti-Jacksonian_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Jacksonian Party (United States)">Anti-Jacksonian</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td>33 </td> <td>49 </td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td>37 </td> <td>50 </td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td>42 </td> <td>49 </td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td>46 </td> <td>52 </td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td>51 </td> <td>51 </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td>54 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <th>7 </th> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> 54 </th> <td>51 </td> <td>2 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Pennsylvania"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pennsylvania had two election in this cycle. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Pennsylvania" title="List of United States senators from Pennsylvania">List of United States senators from Pennsylvania</a> and <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania">1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pennsylvania_(regular)"><span id="Pennsylvania_.28regular.29"></span>Pennsylvania (regular)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Pennsylvania (regular)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1830 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania">1830 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania</a></div><p>- <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"></p><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pennsylvania_(special)"><span id="Pennsylvania_.28special.29"></span>Pennsylvania (special)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Pennsylvania (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1831 United States Senate special election in Pennsylvania">1831 United States Senate special election in Pennsylvania</a></div> <p>Following the December 6, 1831 resignation of Senator Isaac Barnard due to ill health, the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_General_Assembly" title="Pennsylvania General Assembly">Pennsylvania General Assembly</a> convened on December 13, 1831, to elect a new Senator to fill the vacancy. Eleven ballots were recorded. The results of the eleventh and final ballot of both houses combined are as follows: </p> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>State Legislature Results<sup id="cite_ref-results_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-results-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/George_M._Dallas" title="George M. Dallas">George M. Dallas</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>67 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>50.38 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hemphill" title="Joseph Hemphill">Joseph Hemphill</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">34 </td> <td style="text-align:right">25.56% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FFFF99;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Anti-Masonic_Party" title="Anti-Masonic Party">Anti-Masonic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Rush" title="Richard Rush">Richard Rush</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">30 </td> <td style="text-align:right">22.56% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Samuel B. Davis </td> <td style="text-align:right">1 </td> <td style="text-align:right">0.75% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="width:2px;background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px">N/A </td> <td class="fn">Not voting </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.75% </td></tr> <tr> <td>- </td> <th colspan="3" align="right">Totals </th> <th align="right">133 </th> <th align="right">100.00% </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vermont">Vermont</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Vermont"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Vermont" title="List of United States senators from Vermont">List of United States senators from Vermont</a> and <a href="/wiki/1830%E2%80%931832_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="1830–1832 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont">1830–1832 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_elections" title="1830 United States elections">1830 United States elections</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1830–31 United States House of Representatives elections">1830–31 United States House of Representatives elections</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_United_States_Congress" title="21st United States Congress">21st United States Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22nd_United_States_Congress" title="22nd United States Congress">22nd United States Congress</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate special election in Kentucky">Kentucky class 3 seat</a></b>: Legislature elected Anti-Jacksonian late in the Congress, on November 10, 1831.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>Indiana class 1 seat</b>: Jacksonian died February 26, 1831, in the previous Congress, and an Anti-Jacksonian Senator was appointed August 19, 1831.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Jacksonians maintained Senate control as evidenced by their electing Jacksonians as <a href="/wiki/President_pro_tempore_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="President pro tempore of the United States Senate">Presidents pro tempore</a>: <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Smith_(Maryland_politician)" title="Samuel Smith (Maryland politician)">Samuel Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Littleton_W._Tazewell" class="mw-redirect" title="Littleton W. Tazewell">Littleton W. Tazewell</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Lawson_White" title="Hugh Lawson White">Hugh Lawson White</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archives.gov/milestone-documents/17th-amendment">"17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Direct Election of U.S. Senators (1913)"</a>. <i>National Archives and Records Administration</i>. February 8, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Archives+and+Records+Administration&rft.atitle=17th+Amendment+to+the+U.S.+Constitution%3A+Direct+Election+of+U.S.+Senators+%281913%29&rft.date=2022-02-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archives.gov%2Fmilestone-documents%2F17th-amendment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1830%E2%80%9331+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020071/1830-05-27/ed-1/seq-2/">"Legislature of Connecticut"</a>. <i>Litchfield enquirer</i>. Litchfield, Conn. May 27, 1830. p. 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 24,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Litchfield+enquirer&rft.atitle=Legislature+of+Connecticut&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1830-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchroniclingamerica.loc.gov%2Flccn%2Fsn84020071%2F1830-05-27%2Fed-1%2Fseq-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1830%E2%80%9331+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020071/1830-05-27/ed-1/">"Litchfield, May 27, 1830"</a>. <i>Litchfield enquirer</i>. Litchfield, Conn. May 27, 1830. p. 3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 24,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Litchfield+enquirer&rft.atitle=Litchfield%2C+May+27%2C+1830&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1830-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchroniclingamerica.loc.gov%2Flccn%2Fsn84020071%2F1830-05-27%2Fed-1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1830%E2%80%9331+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044011310059&view=1up&seq=348&skin=2021">"The "Indiana Republican" says"</a>. <i>Niles' Weekly Register</i>. Vol. III, no. 19. Baltimore. January 8, 1831. p. 334<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 27,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Niles%27+Weekly+Register&rft.atitle=The+%22Indiana+Republican%22+says&rft.volume=III&rft.issue=19&rft.pages=334&rft.date=1831-01-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbabel.hathitrust.org%2Fcgi%2Fpt%3Fid%3Dhvd.32044011310059%26view%3D1up%26seq%3D348%26skin%3D2021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1830%E2%80%9331+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uknowledge.uky.edu/ky_state_journals/14">"Journal of the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, November 7, 1831 - December 23, 1831"</a>. <i>Journals of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky</i>. <b>14</b>. A. G. Meriwether: 47. 1831.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journals+of+the+General+Assembly+of+the+Commonwealth+of+Kentucky&rft.atitle=Journal+of+the+House+of+Representatives+of+the+Commonwealth+of+Kentucky%2C+November+7%2C+1831+-+December+23%2C+1831&rft.volume=14&rft.pages=47&rft.date=1831&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuknowledge.uky.edu%2Fky_state_journals%2F14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1830%E2%80%9331+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PASpecial-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PASpecial_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PASpecial_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://staffweb.wilkes.edu/harold.cox/sen/PaSen1831.pdf">"U.S. Senate Election - 13 December 1831"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Wilkes University<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 21,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Senate+Election+-+13+December+1831&rft.pub=Wilkes+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstaffweb.wilkes.edu%2Fharold.cox%2Fsen%2FPaSen1831.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1830%E2%80%9331+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=122875">"Our Campaigns - MD US Senate Race - Feb 24, 1831"</a>. <i>www.ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=Our+Campaigns+-+MD+US+Senate+Race+-+Feb+24%2C+1831&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D122875&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1830%E2%80%9331+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylorTaylor1899" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, William Alexander; Taylor, Aubrey Clarence (1899). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ztegAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA151"><i>Ohio statesmen and annals of progress: from the year 1788 to the year 1900…</i></a>. State of Ohio. p. 151.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ohio+statesmen+and+annals+of+progress%3A+from+the+year+1788+to+the+year+1900%E2%80%A6&rft.pages=151&rft.pub=State+of+Ohio&rft.date=1899&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=William+Alexander&rft.au=Taylor%2C+Aubrey+Clarence&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DztegAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA151&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1830%E2%80%9331+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-results-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-results_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://staffweb.wilkes.edu/harold.cox/sen/PaSen1831.pdf">"U.S. Senate Election - 13 December 1831"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Wilkes University<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 21,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Senate+Election+-+13+December+1831&rft.pub=Wilkes+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstaffweb.wilkes.edu%2Fharold.cox%2Fsen%2FPaSen1831.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1830%E2%80%9331+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=345208">"PA US Senate - Special Election"</a>. OurCampaigns<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 21,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PA+US+Senate+-+Special+Election&rft.pub=OurCampaigns&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D345208&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1830%E2%80%9331+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/pagelayout/history/one_item_and_teasers/partydiv.htm">Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present</a>, via Senate.gov</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate election in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Mississippi" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate special election in Mississippi">Mississippi (special)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate election in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate election in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate election in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1830 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_Senate_election_in_South_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States Senate election in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1830–31 United States House of Representatives elections">U.S.<br />House</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Delaware" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives election in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li>Maine <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1828%E2%80%931830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Maine" title="1828–1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine">21st Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_Maine%27s_5th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 Maine's 5th congressional district special election">5th sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Maine" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine">22nd Congress</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830%E2%80%931832_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="1830–1832 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Mississippi" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives election in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_New_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives election in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">New York</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1830_New_York%27s_6th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 New York's 6th congressional district special election">6th sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_New_York%27s_20th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 New York's 20th congressional district special election">20th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio">Ohio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1830_Ohio%27s_11th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 Ohio's 11th congressional district special election">11th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_South_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830%E2%80%931832_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="1830–1832 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li>Virginia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1830_Virginia%27s_11th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 Virginia's 11th congressional district special election">11th sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_Virginia%27s_22nd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 Virginia's 22nd congressional district special election">22nd sp</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="Category:1830 United States gubernatorial elections">Governors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1830_Connecticut_gubernatorial_election" title="1830 Connecticut gubernatorial election">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_Illinois_gubernatorial_election" title="1830 Illinois gubernatorial election">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_Louisiana_gubernatorial_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1830 Louisiana gubernatorial election">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_Maine_gubernatorial_election" title="1830 Maine gubernatorial election">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_Massachusetts_gubernatorial_election" title="1830 Massachusetts gubernatorial election">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_New_Hampshire_gubernatorial_election" title="1830 New Hampshire gubernatorial election">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_New_York_gubernatorial_election" title="1830 New York gubernatorial election">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_Ohio_gubernatorial_election" title="1830 Ohio gubernatorial election">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_Rhode_Island_gubernatorial_election" title="1830 Rhode Island gubernatorial election">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1830 Vermont gubernatorial election">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_Virginia_gubernatorial_election" title="1830 Virginia gubernatorial election">Virginia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_elections_in_the_United_States_by_state" title="Category:1830 elections in the United States by state">States and<br />territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1830_Alabama_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1830 Alabama elections (page does not exist)">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1830_Arkansas_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1830 Arkansas elections (page does not exist)">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Connecticut_elections" title="Category:1830 Connecticut elections">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Delaware_elections" title="Category:1830 Delaware elections">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Georgia_(U.S._state)_elections" title="Category:1830 Georgia (U.S. state) elections">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Illinois_elections" title="Category:1830 Illinois elections">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Indiana_elections" title="Category:1830 Indiana elections">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1830_Kentucky_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1830 Kentucky elections (page does not exist)">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Louisiana_elections" title="Category:1830 Louisiana elections">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Maine_elections" title="Category:1830 Maine elections">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1830_Maryland_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1830 Maryland elections (page does not exist)">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Massachusetts_elections" title="Category:1830 Massachusetts elections">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Mississippi_elections" title="Category:1830 Mississippi elections">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Missouri_elections" title="Category:1830 Missouri elections">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_New_Hampshire_elections" title="Category:1830 New Hampshire elections">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_New_Jersey_elections" title="Category:1830 New Jersey elections">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_New_York_(state)_elections" title="Category:1830 New York (state) elections">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_North_Carolina_elections" title="Category:1830 North Carolina elections">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Ohio_elections" title="Category:1830 Ohio elections">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Pennsylvania_elections" title="Category:1830 Pennsylvania elections">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Rhode_Island_elections" title="Category:1830 Rhode Island elections">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_South_Carolina_elections" title="Category:1830 South Carolina elections">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1830_Tennessee_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1830 Tennessee elections (page does not exist)">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Vermont_elections" title="Category:1830 Vermont elections">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1830_Virginia_elections" title="Category:1830 Virginia elections">Virginia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(1830←)_1831_United_States_elections_(→1832)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1831_United_States_elections" title="Template:1831 United States elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1831_United_States_elections" title="Template talk:1831 United States elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1831_United_States_elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1831 United States elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(1830←)_1831_United_States_elections_(→1832)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_elections" title="1830 United States elections">1830←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/Category:1831_elections_in_the_United_States" title="Category:1831 elections in the United States">1831 United States elections</a>   (<a href="/wiki/1832_United_States_elections" title="1832 United States elections">→1832</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">U.S.<br />Senate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Alabama" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate special election in Kentucky">Kentucky (special)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate special election in Louisiana">Louisiana (special)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_York" title="1831 United States Senate election in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_Senate_election_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States Senate election in Vermont">Vermont</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1830–31 United States House of Representatives elections">U.S.<br />House</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Alabama" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives election in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li>Georgia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1831_Georgia%27s_at-large_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 Georgia's at-large congressional district special election">At-large sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives election in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives election in Missouri">Missouri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1831_Missouri%27s_at-large_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 Missouri's at-large congressional district special election">At-large sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives election in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina">North Carolina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1831_North_Carolina%27s_2nd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 North Carolina's 2nd congressional district special election">2nd sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_North_Carolina%27s_6th_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 North Carolina's 6th congressional district special election">6th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li>Pennsylvania <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1831_Pennsylvania%27s_11th_congressional_district_special_election" title="1831 Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district special election">11th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Rhode_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives election in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Tennessee" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830%E2%80%931832_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="1830–1832 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont">Vermont</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1831_Vermont%27s_2nd_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 Vermont's 2nd congressional district special election">2nd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="1831 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia">Virginia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="Category:1831 United States gubernatorial elections">Governors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1831_Alabama_gubernatorial_election" title="1831 Alabama gubernatorial election">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_Connecticut_gubernatorial_election" title="1831 Connecticut gubernatorial election">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_Georgia_gubernatorial_election" title="1831 Georgia gubernatorial election">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="1831 Indiana gubernatorial election">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1831_Massachusetts_gubernatorial_election" title="April 1831 Massachusetts gubernatorial election">Massachusetts (April)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1831_Massachusetts_gubernatorial_election" title="November 1831 Massachusetts gubernatorial election">Massachusetts (Nov)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_Mississippi_gubernatorial_election" title="1831 Mississippi gubernatorial election">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_New_Hampshire_gubernatorial_election" title="1831 New Hampshire gubernatorial election">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_Rhode_Island_gubernatorial_election" title="1831 Rhode Island gubernatorial election">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_Tennessee_gubernatorial_election" title="1831 Tennessee gubernatorial election">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1831 Vermont gubernatorial election">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_Virginia_gubernatorial_election" title="1831 Virginia gubernatorial election">Virginia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_United_States_mayoral_elections" title="Category:1831 United States mayoral elections">Mayors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1831_Boston_mayoral_election" title="1831 Boston mayoral election">Boston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_elections_in_the_United_States_by_state" title="Category:1831 elections in the United States by state">States and<br />territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Alabama_elections" title="Category:1831 Alabama elections">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Arkansas_elections" title="Category:1831 Arkansas elections">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Connecticut_elections" title="Category:1831 Connecticut elections">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1831_Delaware_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1831 Delaware elections (page does not exist)">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Georgia_(U.S._state)_elections" title="Category:1831 Georgia (U.S. state) elections">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Illinois_elections" title="Category:1831 Illinois elections">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Indiana_elections" title="Category:1831 Indiana elections">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Kentucky_elections" title="Category:1831 Kentucky elections">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Louisiana_elections" title="Category:1831 Louisiana elections">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Maine_elections" title="Category:1831 Maine elections">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Maryland_elections" title="Category:1831 Maryland elections">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Massachusetts_elections" title="Category:1831 Massachusetts elections">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Mississippi_elections" title="Category:1831 Mississippi elections">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Missouri_elections" title="Category:1831 Missouri elections">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_New_Hampshire_elections" title="Category:1831 New Hampshire elections">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1831_New_Jersey_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1831 New Jersey elections (page does not exist)">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_New_York_(state)_elections" title="Category:1831 New York (state) elections">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_North_Carolina_elections" title="Category:1831 North Carolina elections">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1831_Ohio_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1831 Ohio elections (page does not exist)">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Pennsylvania_elections" title="Category:1831 Pennsylvania elections">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Rhode_Island_elections" title="Category:1831 Rhode Island elections">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1831_South_Carolina_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1831 South Carolina elections (page does not exist)">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Tennessee_elections" title="Category:1831 Tennessee elections">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Vermont_elections" title="Category:1831 Vermont elections">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1831_Virginia_elections" title="Category:1831 Virginia elections">Virginia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_Senate_elections" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_Senate_elections" title="Template:United States Senate elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_Senate_elections" title="Template talk:United States Senate elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_Senate_elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States Senate elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_Senate_elections" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections" title="List of United States Senate elections">United States Senate elections</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_(1788%E2%80%931913)" title="List of United States Senate elections (1788–1913)">1788–1913</a><br /><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/Article_One_of_the_United_States_Constitution#Clause_1:_Composition_and_election_of_senators" title="Article One of the United States Constitution">elected by state<br />legislatures</a>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1788%E2%80%9389_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1788–89 United States Senate elections">1788–89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1790%E2%80%9391_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1790–91 United States Senate elections">1790–91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1792%E2%80%9393_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1792–93 United States Senate elections">1792–93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1794%E2%80%9395_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1794–95 United States Senate elections">1794–95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1796%E2%80%9397_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1796–97 United States Senate elections">1796–97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1798%E2%80%9399_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1798–99 United States Senate elections">1798–99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1800%E2%80%9301_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1800–01 United States Senate elections">1800–01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1802%E2%80%9303_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1802–03 United States Senate elections">1802–03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804%E2%80%9305_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1804–05 United States Senate elections">1804–05</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806%E2%80%9307_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1806–07 United States Senate elections">1806–07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1808%E2%80%9309_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1808–09 United States Senate elections">1808–09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1810%E2%80%9311_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1810–11 United States Senate elections">1810–11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812%E2%80%9313_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1812–13 United States Senate elections">1812–13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814%E2%80%9315_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1814–15 United States Senate elections">1814–15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1816%E2%80%9317_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1816–17 United States Senate elections">1816–17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1818–19 United States Senate elections">1818–19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820%E2%80%9321_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1820–21 United States Senate elections">1820–21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1822%E2%80%9323_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1822–23 United States Senate elections">1822–23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1824%E2%80%9325_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1824–25 United States Senate elections">1824–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1826%E2%80%9327_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1826–27 United States Senate elections">1826–27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1828%E2%80%9329_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1828–29 United States Senate elections">1828–29</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1830–31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1832%E2%80%9333_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1832–33 United States Senate elections">1832–33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834%E2%80%9335_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1834–35 United States Senate elections">1834–35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1836%E2%80%9337_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1836–37 United States Senate elections">1836–37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1838%E2%80%9339_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1838–39 United States Senate elections">1838–39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840%E2%80%9341_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1840–41 United States Senate elections">1840–41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1842%E2%80%9343_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1842–43 United States Senate elections">1842–43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844%E2%80%9345_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1844–45 United States Senate elections">1844–45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1846%E2%80%9347_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1846–47 United States Senate elections">1846–47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848%E2%80%9349_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1848–49 United States Senate elections">1848–49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850%E2%80%9351_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1850–51 United States Senate elections">1850–51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852%E2%80%9353_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1852–53 United States Senate elections">1852–53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854%E2%80%9355_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1854–55 United States Senate elections">1854–55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856%E2%80%9357_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1856–57 United States Senate elections">1856–57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858%E2%80%9359_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1858–59 United States Senate elections">1858–59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860%E2%80%9361_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1860–61 United States Senate elections">1860–61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862%E2%80%9363_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1862–63 United States Senate elections">1862–63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864%E2%80%9365_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1864–65 United States Senate elections">1864–65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866%E2%80%9367_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1866–67 United States Senate elections">1866–67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868%E2%80%9369_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1868–69 United States Senate elections">1868–69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870%E2%80%9371_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1870–71 United States Senate elections">1870–71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872%E2%80%9373_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1872–73 United States Senate elections">1872–73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874%E2%80%9375_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1874–75 United States Senate elections">1874–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876%E2%80%9377_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1876–77 United States Senate elections">1876–77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878%E2%80%9379_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1878–79 United States Senate elections">1878–79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880%E2%80%9381_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1880–81 United States Senate elections">1880–81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882%E2%80%9383_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1882–83 United States Senate elections">1882–83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884%E2%80%9385_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1884–85 United States Senate elections">1884–85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886%E2%80%9387_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1886–87 United States Senate elections">1886–87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888%E2%80%9389_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1888–89 United States Senate elections">1888–89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890%E2%80%9391_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1890–91 United States Senate elections">1890–91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892%E2%80%9393_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1892–93 United States Senate elections">1892–93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894%E2%80%9395_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1894–95 United States Senate elections">1894–95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896%E2%80%9397_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1896–97 United States Senate elections">1896–97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1898–99 United States Senate elections">1898–99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900%E2%80%9301_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1900–01 United States Senate elections">1900–01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902%E2%80%9303_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1902–03 United States Senate elections">1902–03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904%E2%80%9305_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1904–05 United States Senate elections">1904–05</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906%E2%80%9307_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1906–07 United States Senate elections">1906–07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908%E2%80%9309_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1908–09 United States Senate elections">1908–09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910%E2%80%9311_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1910–11 United States Senate elections">1910–11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912%E2%80%9313_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1912–13 United States Senate elections">1912–13</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_(1914%E2%80%93present)" title="List of United States Senate elections (1914–present)">1914–present</a><br /><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/Seventeenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">popular election</a>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regulars<br />and<br />even-year<br />specials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1914_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1914 United States Senate elections">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1916 United States Senate elections">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1918 United States Senate elections">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1920 United States Senate elections">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1922 United States Senate elections">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1924 United States Senate elections">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1926 United States Senate elections">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1928 United States Senate elections">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1930 United States Senate elections">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1932 United States Senate elections">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1934 United States Senate elections">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1936 United States Senate elections">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1938 United States Senate elections">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1940 United States Senate elections">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1942 United States Senate elections">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1944 United States Senate elections">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1946 United States Senate elections">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1948 United States Senate elections">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1950 United States Senate elections">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1952 United States Senate elections">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1954 United States Senate elections">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1956 United States Senate elections">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1958 United States Senate elections">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1960 United States Senate elections">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1962 United States Senate elections">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1964 United States Senate elections">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1966 United States Senate elections">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1968 United States Senate elections">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1970 United States Senate elections">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1972 United States Senate elections">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1974 United States Senate elections">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1976 United States Senate elections">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1978 United States Senate elections">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1980 United States Senate elections">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1982 United States Senate elections">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1984 United States Senate elections">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1986 United States Senate elections">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1988 United States Senate elections">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1990 United States Senate elections">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1992 United States Senate elections">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1994 United States Senate elections">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1996 United States Senate elections">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1998 United States Senate elections">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2000 United States Senate elections">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2002 United States Senate elections">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2004 United States Senate elections">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2006 United States Senate elections">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2008 United States Senate elections">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2010 United States Senate elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2012 United States Senate elections">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2014 United States Senate elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2016 United States Senate elections">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2018 United States Senate elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2020 United States Senate elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2022 United States Senate elections">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2024 United States Senate elections">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2026 United States Senate elections">2026</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2028 United States Senate elections">2028</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Odd-year<br />specials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1921_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_New_Mexico" title="1921 United States Senate special election in New Mexico">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1923 United States Senate elections">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Wisconsin" title="1925 United States Senate special election in Wisconsin">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Vermont" title="1931 United States Senate special election in Vermont">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Virginia" title="1933 United States Senate special election in Virginia">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Arkansas" title="1937 United States Senate special election in Arkansas">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1941 United States Senate elections">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Mississippi" title="1947 United States Senate special election in Mississippi">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_New_York" title="1949 United States Senate special election in New York">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1957 United States Senate elections">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Hawaii" title="1959 United States Senate elections in Hawaii">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Texas" title="1961 United States Senate special election in Texas">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_United_States_Senate_elections_in_New_Hampshire" title="1974–75 United States Senate elections in New Hampshire">1974–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Washington" title="1983 United States Senate special election in Washington">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1991 United States Senate special election in Pennsylvania">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Texas" title="1993 United States Senate special election in Texas">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2013 United States Senate elections">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Alabama" title="2017 United States Senate special election in Alabama">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Georgia" title="2020–21 United States Senate special election in Georgia">2020–21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_United_States_Senate" title="List of special elections to the United States Senate">List of all specials</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections by state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Alabama" title="List of United States Senate elections in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Alaska" title="List of United States Senate elections in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Arizona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Arizona (page does not exist)">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Arkansas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Arkansas (page does not exist)">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" title="List of United States Senate elections in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Colorado" title="List of United States Senate elections in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Connecticut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Connecticut (page does not exist)">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Delaware" title="List of United States Senate elections in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_elections_in_the_District_of_Columbia" title="United States Senate elections in the District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Florida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Florida (page does not exist)">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Georgia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Georgia (page does not exist)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Hawaii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Hawaii (page does not exist)">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Idaho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Idaho (page does not exist)">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Illinois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Illinois (page does not exist)">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_elections_in_Indiana" title="United States Senate elections in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Iowa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Iowa (page does not exist)">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Kansas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Kansas (page does not exist)">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Kentucky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Kentucky (page does not exist)">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Louisiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Louisiana (page does not exist)">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Maine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Maine (page does not exist)">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Maryland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Maryland (page does not exist)">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Massachusetts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Massachusetts (page does not exist)">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Michigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Michigan (page does not exist)">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Minnesota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Minnesota (page does not exist)">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Mississippi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Mississippi (page does not exist)">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Missouri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Missouri (page does not exist)">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Montana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Montana (page does not exist)">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Nebraska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Nebraska (page does not exist)">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Nevada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Nevada (page does not exist)">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_New_Hampshire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in New Hampshire (page does not exist)">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_New_Jersey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in New Jersey (page does not exist)">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_New_Mexico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in New Mexico (page does not exist)">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_New_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in New York (page does not exist)">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_North_Carolina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in North Carolina (page does not exist)">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_North_Dakota" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Senate elections in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Ohio" title="List of United States Senate elections in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Oklahoma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Oklahoma (page does not exist)">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Oregon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Oregon (page does not exist)">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Pennsylvania" title="List of United States Senate elections in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Rhode_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Rhode Island (page does not exist)">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_elections_in_South_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate elections in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_South_Dakota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in South Dakota (page does not exist)">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Tennessee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Tennessee (page does not exist)">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Texas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Texas (page does not exist)">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Utah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Utah (page does not exist)">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Vermont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Vermont (page does not exist)">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Virginia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Virginia (page does not exist)">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Washington_(state)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Washington (state) (page does not exist)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_West_Virginia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in West Virginia (page does not exist)">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Wisconsin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Wisconsin (page does not exist)">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Wyoming" title="List of United States Senate elections in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_United_States_Senate" title="List of special elections to the United States Senate">Special elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_election_disputes" title="List of United States Senate election disputes">Election disputes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_election_results_by_state" title="List of United States Senate election results by state">Results by state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_elections_in_the_United_States" title="List of elections in the United States">List of US elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="Template:United States House of Representatives elections">House elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_presidential_elections" title="Template:United States presidential elections">Presidential elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="Template:United States gubernatorial elections">Gubernatorial elections</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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