CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Jisr ash-Shughur - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"17a87715-8a03-4d38-a55c-b0562292e4cf","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Jisr_ash-Shughur","wgTitle":"Jisr ash-Shughur","wgCurRevisionId":1257280997,"wgRevisionId":1257280997,"wgArticleId":10549751,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","CS1 maint: location missing publisher","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Coordinates on Wikidata","Articles containing Arabic-language text","Pages with Arabic IPA","Articles containing Greek-language text","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from March 2022","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Cities in Syria", "Populated places in Jisr al-Shughur District"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Jisr_ash-Shughur","wgRelevantArticleId":10549751,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":35.81258530555555,"lon":36.31760530555556},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage", "wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q798765","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=[ "ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/JisrShugur1.jpg/1200px-JisrShugur1.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="803"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/JisrShugur1.jpg/800px-JisrShugur1.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="535"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/JisrShugur1.jpg/640px-JisrShugur1.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="428"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Jisr ash-Shughur - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_ash-Shughur"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_ash-Shughur"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Jisr_ash-Shughur rootpage-Jisr_ash-Shughur skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Jisr+ash-Shughur" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Jisr+ash-Shughur" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Jisr+ash-Shughur" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Jisr+ash-Shughur" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Syrian_civil_war" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Syrian_civil_war"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Syrian civil war</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Syrian_civil_war-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jisr ash-Shughur</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 27 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="جسر الشغور – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جسر الشغور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_al-Choghour" title="Jisr al-Choghour – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jisr al-Choghour" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_ash_Shugh%C5%ABr" title="Jisr ash Shughūr – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Jisr ash Shughūr" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEisr_a%C5%A1-%C5%A0ug%C3%BAr" title="Džisr aš-Šugúr – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Džisr aš-Šugúr" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dschisr_asch-Schughur" title="Dschisr asch-Schughur – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dschisr asch-Schughur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yisr_al-Shugur" title="Yisr al-Shugur – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yisr al-Shugur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_al-%C5%9Cugur" title="Jisr al-Ŝugur – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jisr al-Ŝugur" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="جسرالشغور – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جسرالشغور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_al-Choghour" title="Jisr al-Choghour – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jisr al-Choghour" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%AB%D5%BD%D6%80_%D5%A1%D5%AC-%D5%87%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80" title="Ջիսր ալ-Շուղուր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջիսր ալ-Շուղուր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%90-%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A8" title="ג'סר א-שורור – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'סר א-שורור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A0-%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A6%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ჯისრ-ელ-შუღური – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯისრ-ელ-შუღური" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisr_e%C5%9F-%C5%9Eux%C3%BBr" title="Cisr eş-Şuxûr – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Cisr eş-Şuxûr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="جسر الشغور – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جسر الشغور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_ash-Shugur" title="Jisr ash-Shugur – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jisr ash-Shugur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_al-Shughur" title="Jisr al-Shughur – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jisr al-Shughur" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BCisr_asz-Szughur" title="Dżisr asz-Szughur – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dżisr asz-Szughur" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%80-%D1%8D%D1%88-%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80" title="Джиср-эш-Шугур – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Джиср-эш-Шугур" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%B1_%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="جسر شوغور – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جسر شوغور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_al-Shughur" title="Jisr al-Shughur – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jisr al-Shughur" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_ash_Shugh%C5%ABr" title="Jisr ash Shughūr – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jisr ash Shughūr" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisr_e%C5%9F-%C5%9Eu%C4%9Fur" title="Cisr eş-Şuğur – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cisr eş-Şuğur" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%80-%D0%B0%D1%88-%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80" title="Джиср-аш-Шугур – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джиср-аш-Шугур" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="جسر الشغور – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جسر الشغور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisr_al-Shughur" title="Jisr al-Shughur – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jisr al-Shughur" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisr_el-%C5%9Eu%C4%9Fur" title="Cisr el-Şuğur – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cisr el-Şuğur" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E7%88%BE%E8%88%92%E5%8F%A4%E7%88%BE" title="吉斯爾舒古爾 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="吉斯爾舒古爾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q798765#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jisr_ash-Shughur" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Jisr_ash-Shughur" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jisr_ash-Shughur"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jisr_ash-Shughur"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Jisr_ash-Shughur" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Jisr_ash-Shughur" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&oldid=1257280997" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Jisr_ash-Shughur&id=1257280997&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJisr_ash-Shughur"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJisr_ash-Shughur"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Jisr_ash-Shughur&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jisr_ash-Shughur" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q798765" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Jisr_ash-Shughur&params=35_48_45.3071_N_36_19_3.3791_E_region:SY_type:city(44322)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°48′45.3071″N</span> <span class="longitude">36°19′3.3791″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.812585306°N 36.317605306°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.812585306; 36.317605306</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Syria</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Idlib Governorate, Syria</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Jisr ash-Shughūr</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="ar">جِسْرُ ٱلشُّغُورِ</div><div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name">Seleucobelus</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Syria" title="List of cities in Syria">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JisrShugur1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Covered market in the old town of Jisr ash-Shughūr (2009)"><img alt="Covered market in the old town of Jisr ash-Shughūr (2009)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/JisrShugur1.jpg/250px-JisrShugur1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/JisrShugur1.jpg/375px-JisrShugur1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/JisrShugur1.jpg/500px-JisrShugur1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1284" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Covered market in the old town of Jisr ash-Shughūr (2009)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Syria_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jisr ash-Shughūr is located in Syria"><img alt="Jisr ash-Shughūr is located in Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Syria_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Syria_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Syria_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Syria_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Syria_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Syria_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="921" data-file-height="806" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:31.918%;left:18.174%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Jisr ash-Shughūr"><img alt="Jisr ash-Shughūr" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Jisr ash-Shughūr</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Syria</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Jisr_ash-Shughur&params=35_48_45.3071_N_36_19_3.3791_E_region:SY_type:city(44322)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°48′45.3071″N</span> <span class="longitude">36°19′3.3791″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.812585306°N 36.317605306°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.812585306; 36.317605306</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Syria" title="Governorates of Syria">Governorate</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Idlib_Governorate" title="Idlib Governorate">Idlib Governorate</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Syria" title="Districts of Syria">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jisr_ash-Shugur_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jisr ash-Shugur District">Jisr ash-Shugur District</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nahiyah" title="Nahiyah">Subdistrict</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jisr_al-Shughur_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Jisr al-Shughur Nahiyah">Jist al-Shughur Subdistrict</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data"><b></b> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/23px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/35px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/45px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hay%27at_Tahrir_al-Sham" class="mw-redirect" title="Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham">Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham</a><sup id="cite_ref-edit_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-edit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_Turkistan_Islamic_Party_in_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Turkistan_Islamic_Party_in_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_Turkistan_Islamic_Party_in_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Turkistan_Islamic_Party_in_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_Turkistan_Islamic_Party_in_Syria.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Turkistan_Islamic_Party_in_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="898" data-file-height="533" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Turkistan_Islamic_Party_in_Syria" title="Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria">Turkistan Islamic Party</a><sup id="cite_ref-edit_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-edit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">170 m (560 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">44,322</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jisr ash-Shughūr</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">جِسْرُ ٱلشُّغُورِ</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Arabic" title="Romanization of Arabic">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">jisr aš-šuġūr</i></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ar-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Arabic" title="Help:IPA/Arabic">[dʒɪsr<span class="wrap"> </span>aʃ.ʃuˈɣuːr]</a></span>, also rendered as <i>Jisser ash-Shughour</i> and other spellings), known in <a href="/wiki/Ancient_history" title="Ancient history">antiquity</a> as <b>Seleucobelus</b> (<a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">Σελευκόβηλος</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Greek" title="Romanization of Greek">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">Seleukóbēlos</i></span>),<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a city in the <a href="/wiki/Idlib_Governorate" title="Idlib Governorate">Idlib Governorate</a> in northwestern <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>. Situated at an altitude of 170 metres (560 ft) above sea level on the <a href="/wiki/Orontes_river" class="mw-redirect" title="Orontes river">Orontes river</a>, the city was inhabited by 44,322 people as of 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-worldgazetteer_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldgazetteer-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The inhabitants are mostly Sunni Muslims, with a significant Christian minority (estimated at about 3,000 people in 2010), mostly <a href="/wiki/Greek_Orthodox_Church_of_Antioch" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch">Greek Orthodox</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city is the headquarters of the Chechen militia <a href="/wiki/Junud_al-Sham" title="Junud al-Sham">Junud al-Sham</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jisr ash-Shughūr has long been an important stopping point on trade routes. It is situated on the main route between <a href="/wiki/Latakia" title="Latakia">Latakia</a>, which is 75 kilometres (47 mi) to the west, and <a href="/wiki/Aleppo" title="Aleppo">Aleppo</a>, which is 104 kilometres (65 mi) to the east. Located in the rich alluvial plain of the <a href="/wiki/Ghab_valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghab valley">Ghab valley</a> on the eastern side of the <a href="/wiki/An-Nusayriyah_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="An-Nusayriyah Mountains">an-Nusayriyah Mountains</a> (also known as <i>Jebel Ansariye</i>), the area has been continuously inhabited for over 10,000 years.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The ancient city of <a href="/wiki/Qarqar" title="Qarqar">Qarqar</a> is thought to have been situated some 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) south of the modern town,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was established in <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellenistic">Hellenistic</a> times as the city of <a href="/wiki/Seleucia_ad_Belum" title="Seleucia ad Belum">Seleucia ad Belum</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Romans</a> called it <i>Niaccuba</i> and built a stone bridge there across the Orontes.<sup id="cite_ref-Burns366_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burns366-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Crusades" title="Crusades">Crusader</a> era, there was <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tell_Kashfahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tell Kashfahan (page does not exist)">Chastel Rugia</a> to the east, and another two castles, "Qalʻat ash-Shughr" and "Bakās", which formed the complex of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ash-Shughr_and_Bak%C4%81s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ash-Shughr and Bakās (page does not exist)">ash-Shughr and Bakās</a> to the northwest of Jisr ash-Shughūr, to be used to defend the region,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> until they were captured by <a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Saladin</a> in 1188.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Le_bourg_de_Isser-Sjoor,_c%27est_%C3%A0_dire_la_Fontaine_Sjour_Vue_de_la_riviere_Orontes_le_long_du_pont_avec_ses_arches_-_Bruyn_Cornelis_De_-_1714.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Le_bourg_de_Isser-Sjoor%2C_c%27est_%C3%A0_dire_la_Fontaine_Sjour_Vue_de_la_riviere_Orontes_le_long_du_pont_avec_ses_arches_-_Bruyn_Cornelis_De_-_1714.jpg/220px-Le_bourg_de_Isser-Sjoor%2C_c%27est_%C3%A0_dire_la_Fontaine_Sjour_Vue_de_la_riviere_Orontes_le_long_du_pont_avec_ses_arches_-_Bruyn_Cornelis_De_-_1714.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Le_bourg_de_Isser-Sjoor%2C_c%27est_%C3%A0_dire_la_Fontaine_Sjour_Vue_de_la_riviere_Orontes_le_long_du_pont_avec_ses_arches_-_Bruyn_Cornelis_De_-_1714.jpg/330px-Le_bourg_de_Isser-Sjoor%2C_c%27est_%C3%A0_dire_la_Fontaine_Sjour_Vue_de_la_riviere_Orontes_le_long_du_pont_avec_ses_arches_-_Bruyn_Cornelis_De_-_1714.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Le_bourg_de_Isser-Sjoor%2C_c%27est_%C3%A0_dire_la_Fontaine_Sjour_Vue_de_la_riviere_Orontes_le_long_du_pont_avec_ses_arches_-_Bruyn_Cornelis_De_-_1714.jpg/440px-Le_bourg_de_Isser-Sjoor%2C_c%27est_%C3%A0_dire_la_Fontaine_Sjour_Vue_de_la_riviere_Orontes_le_long_du_pont_avec_ses_arches_-_Bruyn_Cornelis_De_-_1714.jpg 2x" data-file-width="951" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>View of "Isser-Sjoor" (top) and view of the river and the bridge (bottom), by <a href="/wiki/Corneille_le_Brun" class="mw-redirect" title="Corneille le Brun">Corneille le Brun</a> (<i>Voyage au Levant</i>, 1714)</figcaption></figure> <p>Little remains of the ancient city other than portions of the much-repaired <a href="/wiki/Roman_bridge" title="Roman bridge">Roman bridge</a>, which is now incorporated into a 15th-century <a href="/wiki/Mamluk" title="Mamluk">Mamluk</a> construction that still serves as one of the city's two bridges over the river. The bridge's V-shaped design was intended to enable it to withstand the force of the river's current. Although Jisr ash-Shughūr is mostly of modern construction, a number of old <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a>-era buildings still survive, including a <a href="/wiki/Caravanserai" title="Caravanserai">caravanserai</a> built in the centre of the old town between 1660–75 and later restored in 1826–27.<sup id="cite_ref-Burns366_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burns366-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The town is referred to in 18th-century European sources as <i>Choug</i>, <i>Shogle</i> or <i>Shoggle</i> (the latter in the <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie">Encyclopédie</a></i>). </p><p>During the Ottoman period, the town was often vulnerable to attack from the Kurdish tribes from the <a href="/wiki/Sahyun" class="mw-redirect" title="Sahyun">Sahyun</a> district. For much of the 18th century, however, the town itself was controlled by the Kurdish <a href="/wiki/Agha_(title)" title="Agha (title)">agha (title)</a> Muhammad ibn Rustum and his sons, first as <i><a href="/wiki/Kaymakam" title="Kaymakam">kaymakam</a></i> (deputy governor), then as <i>mütevelli</i> (manager) of the religious foundation of <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Köprülü Mehmed Pasha">Köprülü Mehmed Pasha</a> in Jisr ash-Shughūr.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the end of World War I, Jisr al-Shughur was the site of sustained resistance against the French occupation forces. In December 1920, the local rebel leader <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Hananu" title="Ibrahim Hananu">Ibrahim Hananu</a> together with Kurdish bands from the Sahyun and with support of <a href="/wiki/Kemalist_insurgency" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemalist insurgency">Kemalist insurgency</a> forces from Turkey managed to seize the town from the French.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city has been described as conservative and predominantly <a href="/wiki/Sunni_Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunni Muslim">Sunni Muslim</a>, with a history of unrest against the government of the ruling <a href="/wiki/Secular" class="mw-redirect" title="Secular">secular</a> <a href="/wiki/Arab_nationalism" title="Arab nationalism">Arab nationalist</a> <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Syria#Baathism" title="Politics of Syria">Baʻth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was the scene of <a href="/wiki/Jisr_al-Shughour_massacre_(1980)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jisr al-Shughour massacre (1980)">a mass killing by Syrian security forces in 1980</a> that prefigured the later and more notorious <a href="/wiki/1982_Hama_massacre" title="1982 Hama massacre">Hama massacre</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 9 March 1980, against a background of anti-government protests across Syria, inhabitants of Jisr ash-Shughūr marched on the local <a href="/wiki/Baath_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Baath Party">Baʻth</a> headquarters and set it on fire. The police were unable to restore order and fled. Some demonstrators seized weapons and ammunition from a nearby army barracks. Later that day, units of the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Army" title="Syrian Army">Syrian Army</a> Special Forces were helicoptered in from Aleppo to regain control, which they did after pounding the town with rockets and mortars, destroying homes and shops and killing and wounding dozens of people. At least two hundred people were arrested. The following day a military tribunal ordered the execution of more than a hundred of the detainees. In all, about 150–200 people were said to have been killed in a matter of hours.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Syrian_civil_war">Syrian civil war</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Syrian civil war"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mujahideen_Battalion_(FSA)_in_Jisr_al-Shughur.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Mujahideen_Battalion_%28FSA%29_in_Jisr_al-Shughur.png/220px-Mujahideen_Battalion_%28FSA%29_in_Jisr_al-Shughur.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Mujahideen_Battalion_%28FSA%29_in_Jisr_al-Shughur.png/330px-Mujahideen_Battalion_%28FSA%29_in_Jisr_al-Shughur.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Mujahideen_Battalion_%28FSA%29_in_Jisr_al-Shughur.png/440px-Mujahideen_Battalion_%28FSA%29_in_Jisr_al-Shughur.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>The Mujahideen Battalion, a unit of the <a href="/wiki/Free_Syrian_Army" title="Free Syrian Army">Free Syrian Army</a>, announces its formation in Jisr ash-Shughūr, March 2012.</figcaption></figure> <p>Violence broke out in Jisr ash-Shughūr on 4 June 2011, three months into the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_civil_war" title="Syrian civil war">Syrian civil war</a>. Armed groups attacked local security forces, killed 120 members of the security forces, and seized control of the city, with many civilians fleeing to <a href="/wiki/Latakia" title="Latakia">Latakia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_News_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Activists speaking to the BBC denied the government's version of these events, claiming that the cause of these deaths was unclear and may have been an internal mutiny.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_News_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Military_of_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Military of Syria">Syrian military</a> launched an <a href="/wiki/June_2011_Jisr_al-Shughur_operation" class="mw-redirect" title="June 2011 Jisr al-Shughur operation">operation in a crackdown</a> against the allegedly guilty armed groups. The operation lasted until 12 June 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city was reported to have been largely abandoned by its inhabitants, many of whom fled to neighbouring <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Army" title="Syrian Army">Syrian Army</a> units massed outside to retake it.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over December 2011–January 2012, <a href="/wiki/Free_Syrian_Army" title="Free Syrian Army">FSA</a> took control, establishing a key rebel center.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of June 2012, the FSA was still in control, but by October 2012, the Syrian government was reported by <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_Media_Network" title="Al Jazeera Media Network">Al Jazeera</a> to be in control of the town.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, on 25 April 2015, <a href="/wiki/2015_Jisr_al-Shughur_offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="2015 Jisr al-Shughur offensive">the city was captured</a> by <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Victory" title="Battle of Victory">an alliance</a> of Salafist insurgents, including <a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda" title="Al-Qaeda">al-Qaeda</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Al-Nusra_Front" title="Al-Nusra Front">al-Nusra Front</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ahrar_al-Sham" title="Ahrar al-Sham">Ahrar al-Sham</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-isw_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-isw-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Turkistan_Islamic_Party_in_Syria" title="Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria">Turkistan Islamic Party (TIP)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city has become a stronghold of the TIP, and reportedly 3,500 <a href="/wiki/Uyghurs" title="Uyghurs">Uyghurs</a> have since settled in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By July 2017, the city was under joint control of <a href="/wiki/Tahrir_al-Sham" title="Tahrir al-Sham">Tahrir al-Sham</a> and the Turkistan Islamic Party.<sup id="cite_ref-edit_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-edit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Syrian and Russian bombing of the city resumed in September 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jisr_ash-Shughur" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jisr ash-Shughur">Jisr ash-Shughur</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-edit-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-edit_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-edit_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-edit_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enabbaladi.net/archives/161409">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Tahrir al-Sham" denies that "Turkistan" controls Jisr al-Shughur"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Enab_Baladi" title="Enab Baladi">Enab Baladi</a></i>. 16 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Enab+Baladi&rft.atitle=%22Tahrir+al-Sham%22+denies+that+%22Turkistan%22+controls+Jisr+al-Shughur&rft.date=2017-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.enabbaladi.net%2Farchives%2F161409&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoss_Burns1999" class="citation book cs1">Ross Burns (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SuQtAQAAIAAJ"><i>Monuments of Syria: A Guide</i></a>. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 139. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781860642449" title="Special:BookSources/9781860642449"><bdi>9781860642449</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Monuments+of+Syria%3A+A+Guide&rft.pages=139&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Academic&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=9781860642449&rft.au=Ross+Burns&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSuQtAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-worldgazetteer-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-worldgazetteer_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130105081943/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&lng=de&des=wg&geo=-202&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&men=gcis&lng=en">"Syria: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population"</a>. World Gazetteer. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&lng=de&des=wg&geo=-202&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&men=gcis&lng=en">the original</a> on 5 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Syria%3A+largest+cities+and+towns+and+statistics+of+their+population&rft.pub=World+Gazetteer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.world-gazetteer.com%2Fwg.php%3Fx%3D%26lng%3Dde%26des%3Dwg%26geo%3D-202%26srt%3Dnpan%26col%3Dabcdefghinoq%26msz%3D1500%26men%3Dgcis%26lng%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etccmena.com/2010-04-15-15-15-01/">"تقرير الطائفة المسيحية في إدلب"</a>. 15 April 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%81%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A5%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A8&rft.date=2010-04-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etccmena.com%2F2010-04-15-15-15-01%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jamestown.org/program/is-moscow-set-to-target-russians-fighting-against-assad-in-syria-2/">"Is Moscow Set to Target Russians Fighting Against Assad in Syria?"</a>. <i>jamestown.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=jamestown.org&rft.atitle=Is+Moscow+Set+to+Target+Russians+Fighting+Against+Assad+in+Syria%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjamestown.org%2Fprogram%2Fis-moscow-set-to-target-russians-fighting-against-assad-in-syria-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYamada2000" class="citation book cs1">Yamada, Shigeo (2000). <i>The construction of the Assyrian empire: a historical study of the inscriptions of Shalmanesar III relating to his campaigns in the West</i>. Culture and history of the ancient Near East. Vol. 3. BRILL. p. 155. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-11772-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-11772-3"><bdi>978-90-04-11772-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+construction+of+the+Assyrian+empire%3A+a+historical+study+of+the+inscriptions+of+Shalmanesar+III+relating+to+his+campaigns+in+the+West&rft.series=Culture+and+history+of+the+ancient+Near+East&rft.pages=155&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-90-04-11772-3&rft.aulast=Yamada&rft.aufirst=Shigeo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Burns366-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Burns366_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Burns366_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurns1999" class="citation book cs1">Burns, Ross (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/monumentsofsyria0000burn/page/139"><i>Monuments of Syria: an historical guide</i></a>. I.B. Tauris. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/monumentsofsyria0000burn/page/139">139</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-86064-244-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-86064-244-9"><bdi>978-1-86064-244-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Monuments+of+Syria%3A+an+historical+guide&rft.pages=139&rft.pub=I.B.+Tauris&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-1-86064-244-9&rft.aulast=Burns&rft.aufirst=Ross&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmonumentsofsyria0000burn%2Fpage%2F139&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://syrian-heritage.org/jisr-ash-shughur-qal%CA%BFat-shugr-wa-bekas-from-the-inside/">"Jisr ash-Shughur, Qalʿat Shugr wa Bekas from the inside"</a>. <i>syrian-heritage.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=syrian-heritage.org&rft.atitle=Jisr+ash-Shughur%2C+Qal%CA%BFat+Shugr+wa+Bekas+from+the+inside&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsyrian-heritage.org%2Fjisr-ash-shughur-qal%25CA%25BFat-shugr-wa-bekas-from-the-inside%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170612112145/http://www.syriaphotoguide.com/home/Qalʻat-al-shaghur-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1/">"Qalʻat al-Shaghur"</a>. <i>syriaphotoguide.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriaphotoguide.com/home/Qalʻat-al-shaghur-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1/">the original</a> on 2017-06-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=syriaphotoguide.com&rft.atitle=Qal%CA%BBat+al-Shaghur&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriaphotoguide.com%2Fhome%2FQal%CA%BBat-al-shaghur-%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D8%25BA%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMannheim2001" class="citation book cs1">Mannheim, Ivan (2001). <i>Syria & Lebanon handbook: the travel guide</i>. Footprint Travel Guides. p. 366. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-900949-90-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-900949-90-3"><bdi>978-1-900949-90-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Syria+%26+Lebanon+handbook%3A+the+travel+guide&rft.pages=366&rft.pub=Footprint+Travel+Guides&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-900949-90-3&rft.aulast=Mannheim&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinter2005" class="citation book cs1">Winter, Stefan (2005). "Les Kurdes du Nord-Ouest syrien et l'État ottoman, 1690-1750". In Afifi, Mohammad (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/3809313"><i>Sociétés rurales ottomanes / Ottoman Rural Societies</i></a>. IFAO. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2724704118" title="Special:BookSources/2724704118"><bdi>2724704118</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Les+Kurdes+du+Nord-Ouest+syrien+et+l%27%C3%89tat+ottoman%2C+1690-1750&rft.btitle=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9s+rurales+ottomanes+%2F+Ottoman+Rural+Societies&rft.pub=IFAO&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=2724704118&rft.aulast=Winter&rft.aufirst=Stefan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F3809313&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span>p. 243-258</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinter2016" class="citation book cs1">Winter, Stefan (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691173894/a-history-of-the-alawis"><i>A History of the 'Alawis: From Medieval Syria to the Turkish Republic</i></a>. Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780691173894" title="Special:BookSources/9780691173894"><bdi>9780691173894</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+%27Alawis%3A+From+Medieval+Syria+to+the+Turkish+Republic&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9780691173894&rft.aulast=Winter&rft.aufirst=Stefan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpress.princeton.edu%2Fbooks%2Fpaperback%2F9780691173894%2Fa-history-of-the-alawis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span>p. 249</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/2011/0609/Has-Syria-s-peaceful-uprising-turned-into-an-insurrection/(page)/2">Has Syria's peaceful uprising turned into an insurrection?</a>, By Nicholas Blanford, / csmonitor.com June 9, 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDagher2019" class="citation book cs1">Dagher, Sam (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1101180175"><i>Assad or we burn the country : how one family's lust for power destroyed Syria</i></a> (First ed.). New York. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-316-55672-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-316-55672-9"><bdi>978-0-316-55672-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1101180175">1101180175</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Assad+or+we+burn+the+country+%3A+how+one+family%27s+lust+for+power+destroyed+Syria&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=First&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1101180175&rft.isbn=978-0-316-55672-9&rft.aulast=Dagher&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1101180175&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_N-xjxWYWnlwC"><i>Human rights in Syria</i></a>. Human Rights Watch. 1990. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_N-xjxWYWnlwC/page/n19">16</a>–17. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-929692-69-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-929692-69-1"><bdi>0-929692-69-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Human+rights+in+Syria&rft.pages=16-17&rft.pub=Human+Rights+Watch&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-929692-69-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_N-xjxWYWnlwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_News-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-13678105">"Syria town of Jisr al-Shughour braces for army assault"</a>. BBC News. 7 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Syria+town+of+Jisr+al-Shughour+braces+for+army+assault&rft.date=2011-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-13678105&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-13662296">"Syria unrest: 'Deadly clashes' in Jisr al-Shughour"</a>. Bbc.co.uk. 2011-06-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-06-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Syria+unrest%3A+%27Deadly+clashes%27+in+Jisr+al-Shughour&rft.date=2011-06-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-13662296&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChulov,_MartinHassan,_Nidaa2011" class="citation news cs1">Chulov, Martin; Hassan, Nidaa (7 June 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/jun/07/government-tanks-mass-outside-syrian-town">"Syrian town empties as government tanks mass outside"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Syrian+town+empties+as+government+tanks+mass+outside&rft.date=2011-06-07&rft.au=Chulov%2C+Martin&rft.au=Hassan%2C+Nidaa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2011%2Fjun%2F07%2Fgovernment-tanks-mass-outside-syrian-town&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin_Chulov2012" class="citation news cs1">Martin Chulov (18 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/may/18/syrian-military-defectors-damascus-blasts?CMP=twt_gu">"Syrian security forces set off Damascus bombs blamed on al-Qaida – defectors"</a>. London: Guardian<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-07-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Syrian+security+forces+set+off+Damascus+bombs+blamed+on+al-Qaida+%E2%80%93+defectors&rft.date=2012-05-18&rft.au=Martin+Chulov&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2012%2Fmay%2F18%2Fsyrian-military-defectors-damascus-blasts%3FCMP%3Dtwt_gu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJN4DLT2y30">"Rebel fighters 'capture' Syrian soldiers"</a>. Al Jazeera. 13 October 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211215/zJN4DLT2y30">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-12-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rebel+fighters+%27capture%27+Syrian+soldiers&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera&rft.date=2012-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DzJN4DLT2y30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/AFP/status/591869301663010819">"AFP news agency on Twitter"</a>. <i>twitter.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=twitter.com&rft.atitle=AFP+news+agency+on+Twitter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FAFP%2Fstatus%2F591869301663010819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-isw-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-isw_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iswsyria.blogspot.com.au/2015/04/second-idlib-stronghold-falls-to-jabhat.html">"Second Idlib Stronghold Falls to Jabhat al-Nusra and Rebel Forces"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_War" title="Institute for the Study of War">Institute for the Study of War</a>. 27 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Second+Idlib+Stronghold+Falls+to+Jabhat+al-Nusra+and+Rebel+Forces&rft.pub=Institute+for+the+Study+of+War&rft.date=2015-04-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fiswsyria.blogspot.com.au%2F2015%2F04%2Fsecond-idlib-stronghold-falls-to-jabhat.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2015/04/turkistan-islamic-party-had-significant-role-recent-idlib-offensive.php">"Turkistan Islamic Party had significant role in recent Idlib offensive - FDD's Long War Journal"</a>. <i>longwarjournal.org</i>. 30 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=longwarjournal.org&rft.atitle=Turkistan+Islamic+Party+had+significant+role+in+recent+Idlib+offensive+-+FDD%27s+Long+War+Journal&rft.date=2015-04-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.longwarjournal.org%2Farchives%2F2015%2F04%2Fturkistan-islamic-party-had-significant-role-recent-idlib-offensive.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.timesofisrael.com/if-assad-asks-china-can-deploy-troops-to-syria/">"If Assad asks, China can deploy troops to Syria"</a>. <i>timesofisrael.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=timesofisrael.com&rft.atitle=If+Assad+asks%2C+China+can+deploy+troops+to+Syria&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.timesofisrael.com%2Fif-assad-asks-china-can-deploy-troops-to-syria%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJisr+ash-Shughur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Suleiman Al-Khalidi <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-idlib/russia-syria-intensify-bombing-of-rebel-held-idlib-witnesses-say-idUSKCN1BZ0NX">Russia, Syria intensify bombing of rebel-held Idlib, witnesses say</a>, Reuters, 24 September 2017</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Syria&#124;link=Syria_Cities_and_towns_of_Syria" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_of_Syria" title="Template:Cities of Syria"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_of_Syria" title="Template talk:Cities of Syria"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_of_Syria" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities of Syria"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Syria&#124;link=Syria_Cities_and_towns_of_Syria" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria"><img alt="Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Syria" title="List of cities in Syria">Cities and towns of Syria</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Syria" title="Governorates of Syria">Governorate</a> centres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleppo" title="Aleppo">Aleppo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daraa" title="Daraa">Daraa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deir_ez-Zor" title="Deir ez-Zor">Deir ez-Zor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hama" title="Hama">Hama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hasakah" title="Al-Hasakah">al-Hasakah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homs" title="Homs">Homs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idlib" title="Idlib">Idlib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latakia" title="Latakia">Latakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quneitra" title="Quneitra">Quneitra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raqqa" title="Raqqa">Raqqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rif_Dimashq" class="mw-redirect" title="Rif Dimashq">Rif Dimashq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suwayda" title="Suwayda">Suwayda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tartus" title="Tartus">Tartus</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Syria_districts.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Districts of Syria"><img alt="Districts of Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Syria_districts.png/100px-Syria_districts.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Syria_districts.png/150px-Syria_districts.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Syria_districts.png/200px-Syria_districts.png 2x" data-file-width="1228" data-file-height="866" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Syria" title="Districts of Syria">District</a> centres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Kamal" title="Abu Kamal">Abu Kamal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afrin,_Syria" title="Afrin, Syria">Afrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariha,_Idlib" title="Ariha, Idlib">Ariha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atarib" title="Atarib">Atarib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayn_al-Arab" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayn al-Arab">Ayn al-Arab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azaz" title="Azaz">Azaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Bab" title="Al-Bab">al-Bab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baniyas" title="Baniyas">Baniyas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darayya" title="Darayya">Darayya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayr_Hafir" title="Dayr Hafir">Dayr Hafir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douma,_Syria" title="Douma, Syria">Douma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duraykish" title="Duraykish">Duraykish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiq,_Syria" title="Fiq, Syria">Fiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Haffah" title="Al-Haffah">al-Haffah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harem,_Syria" title="Harem, Syria">Harem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izra" title="Izra">Izra'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jableh" title="Jableh">Jableh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarabulus" title="Jarabulus">Jarabulus</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jisr ash-Shughur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarat_al-Numaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Maarat al-Numaan">Maarat al-Numaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Malikiyah" title="Al-Malikiyah">al-Malikiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manbij" title="Manbij">Manbij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masyaf" title="Masyaf">Masyaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayadin" title="Mayadin">Mayadin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mhardeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Mhardeh">Mhardeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Mukharram" title="Al-Mukharram">al-Mukharram al-Foqani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/An-Nabk" class="mw-redirect" title="An-Nabk">an-Nabk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmyra" title="Palmyra">Palmyra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qamishli" title="Qamishli">Qamishli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qardaha" title="Qardaha">Qardaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatana" title="Qatana">Qatana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qudsaya" title="Qudsaya">Qudsaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qusayr,_Syria" title="Al-Qusayr, Syria">al-Qusayr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qutayfah" title="Al-Qutayfah">al-Qutayfah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ras_al-Ayn,_al-Hasakah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ras al-Ayn, al-Hasakah">Ra's al-'Ayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Rastan" title="Al-Rastan">al-Rastan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As-Safira" title="As-Safira">as-Safira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safita" title="Safita">Safita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salamiyah" title="Salamiyah">Salamiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salkhad" title="Salkhad">Salkhad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Sanamayn" title="Al-Sanamayn">al-Sanamayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahba" title="Shahba">Shahba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ash-Shaykh_Badr" class="mw-redirect" title="Ash-Shaykh Badr">ash-Shaykh Badr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Suqaylabiyah" title="Al-Suqaylabiyah">al-Suqaylabiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talkalakh" title="Talkalakh">Talkalakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Tall_(Syria)" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Tall (Syria)">al-Tall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Abyad" title="Tell Abyad">Tell Abyad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Thawrah" title="Al-Thawrah">al-Thawrah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yabroud" title="Yabroud">Yabroud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zabadani" class="mw-redirect" title="Zabadani">Zabadani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nahiyah" title="Nahiyah">Sub-district</a> centres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Qilqil" title="Abu Qilqil">Abu Qilqil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Thuhur" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu al-Thuhur">Abu al-Thuhur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akhtarin" title="Akhtarin">Akhtarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amuda" title="Amuda">Amuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arbeen" class="mw-redirect" title="Arbeen">Arbeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arima,_Syria" title="Arima, Syria">Arima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ariqah" title="Al-Ariqah">al-Ariqah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Arishah" title="Al-Arishah">al-Arishah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armanaz" title="Armanaz">Armanaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arwad" title="Arwad">Arwad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Asharah" title="Al-Asharah">al-Asharah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assal_al-Ward" title="Assal al-Ward">Assal al-Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awj" title="Awj">Awj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayn_al-Fijah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayn al-Fijah">Ayn al-Fijah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayn_Halaqim" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayn Halaqim">Ayn Halaqim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayn_Issa" title="Ayn Issa">Ayn Issa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayn_al-Nasr" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayn al-Nasr">Ayn al-Nasr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babbila" title="Babbila">Babbila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banan,_Syria" title="Banan, Syria">Banan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barri_Sharqi" title="Barri Sharqi">Barri Sharqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beit_Jinn" title="Beit Jinn">Beit Jinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binnish" title="Binnish">Binnish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bir_al-Helou" title="Bir al-Helou">Bir al-Helou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosra" title="Bosra">Bosra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulbul,_Syria" title="Bulbul, Syria">Bulbul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busayrah" class="mw-redirect" title="Busayrah">Busayrah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da%27el" title="Da'el">Da'el</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Dana,_Syria" title="Al-Dana, Syria">al-Dana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darat_Izza" title="Darat Izza">Darat Izza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkush" title="Darkush">Darkush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Darbasiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Darbasiyah">al-Darbasiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deir_Atiyah" title="Deir Atiyah">Deir Atiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Dimas" title="Al-Dimas">al-Dimas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Dumayr" title="Al-Dumayr">al-Dumayr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furqlus" title="Furqlus">Furqlus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghabaghib" title="Ghabaghib">Ghabaghib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghandoura" title="Ghandoura">Ghandoura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ghariyah" title="Al-Ghariyah">al-Ghariyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ghizlaniyah" title="Al-Ghizlaniyah">al-Ghizlaniyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hader,_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Hader, Syria">al-Hader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadidah" title="Hadidah">Hadidah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hajar_al-Aswad" title="Al-Hajar al-Aswad">al-Hajar al-Aswad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hajib" title="Al-Hajib">al-Hajib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajin" title="Hajin">Hajin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hamidiyah" title="Al-Hamidiyah">al-Hamidiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hamraa" title="Al-Hamraa">al-Hamraa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harasta" title="Harasta">Harasta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbnafsah" class="mw-redirect" title="Harbnafsah">Harbnafsah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harran_al-Awamid" title="Harran al-Awamid">Harran al-Awamid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hirak,_Syria" title="Al-Hirak, Syria">al-Hirak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hish,_Syria" title="Hish, Syria">Hish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hisyah" title="Hisyah">Hisyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hawl" title="Al-Hawl">al-Hawl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huraytan" class="mw-redirect" title="Huraytan">Huraytan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Huwash" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Huwash">al-Huwash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibbin_Samaan" title="Ibbin Samaan">Ibbin Samaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihsim" title="Ihsim">Ihsim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayrud" title="Jayrud">Jayrud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Jalaa" title="Al-Jalaa">al-Jalaa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Janudiyah" title="Al-Janudiyah">al-Janudiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaramana" title="Jaramana">Jaramana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Jarniyah" title="Al-Jarniyah">al-Jarniyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasim" title="Jasim">Jasim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Jawadiyah" title="Al-Jawadiyah">al-Jawadiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubb_al-Jarrah" title="Jubb al-Jarrah">Jubb al-Jarrah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubb_Ramlah" title="Jubb Ramlah">Jubb Ramlah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jindires" title="Jindires">Jindires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Jiza,_Syria" title="Al-Jiza, Syria">al-Jiza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qabu,_Syria" title="Al-Qabu, Syria">al-Qabu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Batna" title="Kafr Batna">Kafr Batna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Nabl" title="Kafr Nabl">Kafr Nabl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Takharim" title="Kafr Takharim">Kafr Takharim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Zita" title="Kafr Zita">Kafr Zita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Karamah,_Raqqa_Governorate" title="Al-Karamah, Raqqa Governorate">al-Karamah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Kasrah" title="Al-Kasrah">al-Kasrah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kessab" title="Kessab">Kessab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Khafsah" title="Al-Khafsah">al-Khafsah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khan_Shaykhun" title="Khan Shaykhun">Khan Shaykhun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasham" title="Khasham">Khasham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirnaz" class="mw-redirect" title="Kirnaz">Kirnaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwayris_Sharqi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuwayris Sharqi">Kuwayris Sharqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanasir" title="Khanasir">Khanaser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khirbet_Ghazaleh" title="Khirbet Ghazaleh">Khirbet Ghazaleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khirbet_al-Tin_Mahmoud" class="mw-redirect" title="Khirbet al-Tin Mahmoud">Khirbet al-Tin Mahmoud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Kiswah" title="Al-Kiswah">al-Kiswah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27arrat_Misrin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma'arrat Misrin">Ma'arrat Misrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maabatli" title="Maabatli">Maabatli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maadan" class="mw-redirect" title="Maadan">Maadan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maaloula" title="Maaloula">Maaloula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madaya,_Syria" title="Madaya, Syria">Madaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahin,_Syria" title="Mahin, Syria">Mahin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Malah" title="Tell Malah">Malah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Malihah" title="Al-Malihah">al-Malihah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Mansurah,_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Mansurah, Syria">al-Mansurah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mare%27" title="Mare'">Mare'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markada" title="Markada">Markada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mashta_al-Helu" title="Mashta al-Helu">Mashta al-Helu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maskanah" title="Maskanah">Maskanah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Masmiyah" title="Al-Masmiyah">al-Masmiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Mazraa,_Syria" title="Al-Mazraa, Syria">al-Mazraa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhambal" title="Muhambal">Muhambal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhasan" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhasan">Muhasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Musayfirah" title="Al-Musayfirah">al-Musayfirah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Mushannaf" title="Al-Mushannaf">al-Mushannaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzayrib" title="Muzayrib">Muzayrib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Nashabiyah" title="Al-Nashabiyah">al-Nashabiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Nasirah,_Syria" title="Al-Nasirah, Syria">al-Nasirah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawa,_Syria" title="Nawa, Syria">Nawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nubl" class="mw-redirect" title="Nubl">Nubl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qadmus" title="Al-Qadmus">al-Qadmus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qahtaniyah,_Al-Hasakah_Governorate" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Qahtaniyah, Al-Hasakah Governorate">al-Qahtaniyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalaat_al-Madiq" title="Qalaat al-Madiq">Qalaat al-Madiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qarah,_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Qarah, Syria">Qarah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qaryatayn" title="Al-Qaryatayn">al-Qaryatayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qurayya" title="Al-Qurayya">al-Qurayya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qurqania" title="Qurqania">Qurqania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajo,_Syria" title="Rajo, Syria">Rajo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rankus" class="mw-redirect" title="Rankus">Rankus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasm_Harmil_al-Imam" title="Rasm Harmil al-Imam">Rasm Harmil al-Imam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Rai,_Syria" title="Al-Rai, Syria">al-Rai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Riqama" title="Al-Riqama">al-Riqama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ruhaybah" title="Al-Ruhaybah">al-Ruhaybah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Saan" title="Al-Saan">al-Saan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saasaa" class="mw-redirect" title="Saasaa">Saasaa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabburah" title="Sabburah">Sabburah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Sabe%27_Biyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Sabe' Biyar">al-Sabe' Biyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Sabkhah" title="Al-Sabkhah">al-Sabkhah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadad,_Syria" title="Sadad, Syria">Sadad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahnaya" title="Sahnaya">Sahnaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saidnaya" title="Saidnaya">Saidnaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salqin" title="Salqin">Salqin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saraqib" title="Saraqib">Saraqib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarmin" title="Sarmin">Sarmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarrin" title="Sarrin">Sarrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawran,_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Sawran, Syria">Sawran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebei,_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebei, Syria">Sebei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shaddadah" title="Al-Shaddadah">al-Shaddadah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shajara,_Syria" title="Al-Shajara, Syria">al-Shajara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaqqa" title="Shaqqa">Shaqqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharran" title="Sharran">Sharran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shathah" title="Shathah">Shathah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaykh_al-Hadid" title="Shaykh al-Hadid">Shaykh al-Hadid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shaykh_Maskin" title="Al-Shaykh Maskin">al-Shaykh Maskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shayukh_Tahtani" class="mw-redirect" title="Shayukh Tahtani">Shayukh Tahtani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin,_Syria" title="Shin, Syria">Shin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinjar,_Idlib" title="Sinjar, Idlib">Sinjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirghaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Sirghaya">Sirghaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slinfah" title="Slinfah">Slinfah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suluk,_Syria" title="Suluk, Syria">Suluk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Surah_al-Saghirah" title="Al-Surah al-Saghirah">al-Surah al-Saghirah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Suwar" title="Al-Suwar">al-Suwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suran,_Hama_Governorate" title="Suran, Hama Governorate">Suran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Susah" title="Al-Susah">al-Susah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Sukhnah,_Syria" title="Al-Sukhnah, Syria">al-Sukhnah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Tabni" title="Al-Tabni">al-Tabni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talbiseh" title="Talbiseh">Talbiseh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taldou" title="Taldou">Taldou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Tamanah" title="Al-Tamanah">al-Tamanah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasil" title="Tasil">Tasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_al-Daman" title="Tell al-Daman">Tell al-Daman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Hamis" title="Tell Hamis">Tell Hamis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Rifaat" title="Tell Rifaat">Tell Rifaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Salhab" title="Tell Salhab">Tell Salhab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Tamer" title="Tell Tamer">Tell Tamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tedef" class="mw-redirect" title="Tedef">Tedef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiban" class="mw-redirect" title="Thiban">Thiban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uqayribat" title="Uqayribat">Uqayribat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urum_al-Kubra" title="Urum al-Kubra">Urum al-Kubra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadi_al-Oyun" class="mw-redirect" title="Wadi al-Oyun">Wadi al-Oyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Yaarubiyah" title="Al-Yaarubiyah">al-Yaarubiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Zirbah" title="Al-Zirbah">al-Zirbah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Az-Ziyarah" class="mw-redirect" title="Az-Ziyarah">az-Ziyarah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Syria&#124;link=Syria_Idlib_Governorate" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Idlib_Governorate" title="Template:Idlib Governorate"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Idlib_Governorate" title="Template talk:Idlib Governorate"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Idlib_Governorate" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Idlib Governorate"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Syria&#124;link=Syria_Idlib_Governorate" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria"><img alt="Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Idlib_Governorate" title="Idlib Governorate">Idlib Governorate</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>Capital:</b> <a href="/wiki/Idlib" title="Idlib">Idlib</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left: 108px;"><div id="Idlib_District" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Idlib_District" title="Idlib District">Idlib District</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Idlib_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Idlib Nahiyah">Idlib Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Idlib" title="Idlib">Idlib</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Mastumah" title="Al-Mastumah">Al-Mastumah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faylun" title="Faylun">Faylun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qminas" title="Qminas">Qminas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aqrabat" title="Aqrabat">Aqrabat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arshani" title="Arshani">Arshani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ein_Shib" title="Ein Shib">Ein Shib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafruhin" title="Kafruhin">Kafruhin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kreiz" title="Kreiz">Kreiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martein" title="Martein">Martein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nayrab,_Idlib" title="Nayrab, Idlib">Nayrab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_Shamaliyah" title="Ora Shamaliyah">Ora Shamaliyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sijer" title="Sijer">Sijer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tab_Issa_Gharbi_wa_Sharki" title="Tab Issa Gharbi wa Sharki">Tab Issa Gharbi wa Sharki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Duhur_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu al-Duhur Nahiyah">Abu al-Duhur Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Duhur" title="Abu al-Duhur">Abu al-Duhur</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Sultan" title="Tell Sultan">Tell Sultan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Touqan" title="Tell Touqan">Tell Touqan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballisa" title="Ballisa">Ballisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baragethi" title="Baragethi">Baragethi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barissa" title="Barissa">Barissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busra_-_Zafar_Saghir" title="Busra - Zafar Saghir">Busra - Zafar Saghir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmala,_Idlib" title="Harmala, Idlib">Harmala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hmeimat_Eldayer" title="Hmeimat Eldayer">Hmeimat Eldayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hseiniyeh_-_Tell_Kalba" title="Hseiniyeh - Tell Kalba">Hseiniyeh - Tell Kalba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jallas,_Idlib" title="Jallas, Idlib">Jallas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jdidhe_Abu_Elthohur" title="Jdidhe Abu Elthohur">Jdidhe Abu Elthohur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Msheirfeh,_Idlib" title="Msheirfeh, Idlib">Msheirfeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustariha" title="Mustariha">Mustariha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ras_El_Ein" class="mw-redirect" title="Ras El Ein">Ras El Ein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasm_Abed" title="Rasm Abed">Rasm Abed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Elaghar" title="Tell Elaghar">Tell Elaghar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Fukhar" title="Tell Fukhar">Tell Fukhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Silmo" title="Tell Silmo">Tell Silmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taljineh" title="Taljineh">Taljineh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talkhatra" title="Talkhatra">Talkhatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawahineh" title="Tawahineh">Tawahineh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawil_Elsheikh" title="Tawil Elsheikh">Tawil Elsheikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweim,_Idlib" title="Tweim, Idlib">Tweim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taweila" title="Taweila">Taweila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zafar_al-Kabir" title="Zafar al-Kabir">Zafar al-Kabir</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Saraqib_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Saraqib Nahiyah">Saraqib Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Saraqib" title="Saraqib">Saraqib</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khan_al-Sabil" title="Khan al-Sabil">Khan al-Sabil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mardikh" title="Mardikh">Mardikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abul_Khos" title="Abul Khos">Abul Khos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afs,_Idlib" title="Afs, Idlib">Afs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajez" title="Ajez">Ajez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anqrati" title="Anqrati">Anqrati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijfas" title="Bijfas">Bijfas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bweiti" title="Bweiti">Bweiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dadikh" title="Dadikh">Dadikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jobas" title="Jobas">Jobas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Battikh" title="Kafr Battikh">Kafr Battikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Amim,_Idlib" title="Kafr Amim, Idlib">Kafr Amim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khuwara" title="Khuwara">Khuwara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lof,_Idlib" title="Lof, Idlib">Lof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maar_Dibsi" class="mw-redirect" title="Maar Dibsi">Maar Dibsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharem,_Idlib" title="Maharem, Idlib">Maharem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasafa,_Idlib" title="Rasafa, Idlib">Rasafa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayan,_Idlib" title="Rayan, Idlib">Rayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salamin,_Idlib" title="Salamin, Idlib">Salamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San,_Idlib" title="San, Idlib">San</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Idris" title="Sheikh Idris">Sheikh Idris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Karatine" title="Tell Karatine">Tell Karatine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tronba" title="Tronba">Tronba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Taftanaz_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Taftanaz Nahiyah">Taftanaz Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Taftanaz" title="Taftanaz">Taftanaz</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketyan" title="Ketyan">Ketyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maaret_Elnaasan" title="Maaret Elnaasan">Maaret Elnaasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shallakh" title="Shallakh">Shallakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talhiyeh" title="Talhiyeh">Talhiyeh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Maarrat_Misrin_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Maarrat Misrin Nahiyah">Maarrat Misrin Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Maarrat_Misrin" title="Maarrat Misrin">Maarrat Misrin</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zardana" title="Zardana">Zardana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haranabush" title="Haranabush">Haranabush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hizano" title="Hizano">Hizano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafriya" title="Kafriya">Kafriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaftin" title="Kaftin">Kaftin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killi" title="Killi">Killi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarrat_al-Ikhwan" title="Maarrat al-Ikhwan">Maarrat al-Ikhwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batenta" title="Batenta">Batenta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhora" title="Bhora">Bhora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Jales" title="Kafr Jales">Kafr Jales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Nabi" title="Kafr Nabi">Kafr Nabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Yahmul" title="Kafr Yahmul">Kafr Yahmul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murin,_Idlib" title="Murin, Idlib">Murin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram_Hamdan" title="Ram Hamdan">Ram Hamdan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taltuneh" title="Taltuneh">Taltuneh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Binnish_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Binnish Nahiyah">Binnish Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Binnish" title="Binnish">Binnish</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Fu%27ah" title="Al-Fu'ah">Al-Fu'ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ta%27um" title="Ta'um">Ta'um</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Sarmin_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarmin Nahiyah">Sarmin Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sarmin" title="Sarmin">Sarmin</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SyriaIdlib.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Idlib Governorate within Syria"><img alt="Idlib Governorate within Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/SyriaIdlib.PNG/90px-SyriaIdlib.PNG" decoding="async" width="90" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/SyriaIdlib.PNG/135px-SyriaIdlib.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/SyriaIdlib.PNG/180px-SyriaIdlib.PNG 2x" data-file-width="672" data-file-height="594" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Idlib_blank_districts.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Idlib Governorate"><img alt="Idlib Governorate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Idlib_blank_districts.png/90px-Idlib_blank_districts.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Idlib_blank_districts.png/135px-Idlib_blank_districts.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Idlib_blank_districts.png/180px-Idlib_blank_districts.png 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="751" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left: 108px;"><div id="Ma&#039;arrat_al-Nu&#039;man_District" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ma%27arrat_al-Nu%27man_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma'arrat al-Nu'man District">Ma'arrat al-Nu'man District</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Ma%27arrat_al-Nu%27man_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma'arrat al-Nu'man Nahiyah">Maarrat al-Nu'man Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Ma%27arrat_al-Nu%27man" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma'arrat al-Nu'man">Ma'arrat al-Nu'man</a></b></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Makki" title="Abu Makki">Abu Makki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babilla,_Idlib" title="Babilla, Idlib">Babilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barsa,_Idlib" title="Barsa, Idlib">Barsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bsida" title="Bsida">Bsida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Dana,_Maarrat_al-Nu%27man" title="Al-Dana, Maarrat al-Nu'man">Al-Dana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deir_al-Gharbi" title="Deir al-Gharbi">Deir al-Gharbi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deir_Sharqi" title="Deir Sharqi">Deir Sharqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghadqa" title="Ghadqa">Ghadqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halbeh" title="Halbeh">Halbeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hantutin" title="Hantutin">Hantutin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harran,_Idlib" title="Harran, Idlib">Harran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatamiyeh" title="Hatamiyeh">Hatamiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazzan,_Idlib" title="Hazzan, Idlib">Hazzan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hraki" class="mw-redirect" title="Hraki">Hraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarada" title="Jarada">Jarada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarjnaz" title="Jarjnaz">Jarjnaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Rumah" title="Kafr Rumah">Kafr Rumah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanayes,_Idlib" title="Kanayes, Idlib">Kanayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuweires,_Idlib" title="Kuweires, Idlib">Kuweires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maar_Shamshah" title="Maar Shamshah">Maar Shamshah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maar_Shamarin" title="Maar Shamarin">Maar Shamarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maar_Shurin" title="Maar Shurin">Maar Shurin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maasaran" title="Maasaran">Maasaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qaratli" title="Qaratli">Qaratli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samkeh" title="Samkeh">Samkeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarman" title="Sarman">Sarman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Dibis" title="Tell Dibis">Tell Dibis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Kersyan" title="Tell Kersyan">Tell Kersyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Mannas" title="Tell Mannas">Tell Mannas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thahrat_Talamnas" title="Thahrat Talamnas">Thahrat Talamnas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tqana" title="Tqana">Tqana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Khan_Shaykhun_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Khan Shaykhun Nahiyah">Khan Shaykhun Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Khan_Shaykhun" title="Khan Shaykhun">Khan Shaykhun</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdin,_Idlib" title="Abdin, Idlib">Abdin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baarbu" title="Baarbu">Baarbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hbit" title="Hbit">Hbit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Ein,_Idlib" title="Kafr Ein, Idlib">Kafr Ein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nqeir" title="Nqeir">Nqeir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qasabiyeh" title="Qasabiyeh">Qasabiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Zaytuna" title="Umm Zaytuna">Umm Zaytuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Sinjar_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinjar Nahiyah">Sinjar Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sinjar,_Idlib" title="Sinjar, Idlib">Sinjar</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sharji" title="Abu Sharji">Abu Sharji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abul_Eleij" title="Abul Eleij">Abul Eleij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bashkun" title="Bashkun">Bashkun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borj,_Idlib" title="Borj, Idlib">Borj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brennan,_Idlib" title="Brennan, Idlib">Brennan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dreibiyeh" title="Dreibiyeh">Dreibiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwadiyeh" title="Dwadiyeh">Dwadiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ejaz,_Idlib" title="Ejaz, Idlib">Ejaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fahil_Jallas" title="Fahil Jallas">Fahil Jallas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferwan" title="Ferwan">Ferwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghazileh" title="Ghazileh">Ghazileh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halban,_Idlib" title="Halban, Idlib">Halban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawa,_Idlib" title="Hawa, Idlib">Hawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heisa" title="Heisa">Heisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaberiyeh" title="Jaberiyeh">Jaberiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jahman,_Idlib" title="Jahman, Idlib">Jahman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeb_Elqasab" title="Jeb Elqasab">Jeb Elqasab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafraya_Elmaarra" title="Kafraya Elmaarra">Kafraya Elmaarra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karatin_al-Kabir" title="Karatin al-Kabir">Karatin al-Kabir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karatin_Saghir" title="Karatin Saghir">Karatin Saghir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karsanti" title="Karsanti">Karsanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khayriyeh" title="Khayriyeh">Khayriyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khayriyeh_Saghira" title="Khayriyeh Saghira">Khayriyeh Saghira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwein_Elshaer" title="Khwein Elshaer">Khwein Elshaer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khyara" title="Khyara">Khyara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lweibdeh_Shamaliyah" title="Lweibdeh Shamaliyah">Lweibdeh Shamaliyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lweibdeh_Sharki" title="Lweibdeh Sharki">Lweibdeh Sharki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magharet_Merza" title="Magharet Merza">Magharet Merza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maksar,_Idlib" title="Maksar, Idlib">Maksar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mardagana_Burtuqala" title="Mardagana Burtuqala">Mardagana Burtuqala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mreiheb" title="Mreiheb">Mreiheb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mreijeb_Elmashad" title="Mreijeb Elmashad">Mreijeb Elmashad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutawaseta" title="Mutawaseta">Mutawaseta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nibaz" title="Nibaz">Nibaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojeh" title="Ojeh">Ojeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qasr_Elabyad" title="Qasr Elabyad">Qasr Elabyad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatra,_Idlib" title="Qatra, Idlib">Qatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabeeah_Brennan" title="Rabeeah Brennan">Rabeeah Brennan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabeeah_Musa" title="Rabeeah Musa">Rabeeah Musa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasm_Elabed,_Idlib" title="Rasm Elabed, Idlib">Rasm Elabed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saree,_Idlib" title="Saree, Idlib">Saree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarja_Gharbiya" title="Sarja Gharbiya">Sarja Gharbiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarja_Sharkiya" title="Sarja Sharkiya">Sarja Sharkiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayadi,_Idlib" title="Sayadi, Idlib">Sayadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seraa" title="Seraa">Seraa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shara_-_Sharat_Elajayez" title="Shara - Sharat Elajayez">Shara - Sharat Elajayez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Barakeh" title="Sheikh Barakeh">Sheikh Barakeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sqiah" title="Sqiah">Sqiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Dam" title="Tell Dam">Tell Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Elojeh" title="Tell Elojeh">Tell Elojeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Halawa" title="Tell Halawa">Tell Halawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tellemara" title="Tellemara">Tellemara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thleijeh" title="Thleijeh">Thleijeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Sehrij" title="Umm Sehrij">Umm Sehrij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Tini" title="Umm Tini">Umm Tini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Mweilat_Janubiyah" title="Umm Mweilat Janubiyah">Umm Mweilat Janubiyah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Nabl_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kafr Nabl Nahiyah">Kafr Nabl Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Nabl" title="Kafr Nabl">Kafr Nabl</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazarin" title="Hazarin">Hazarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hass,_Syria" title="Hass, Syria">Hass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basqala" title="Basqala">Basqala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dara_al-Kabira" title="Dara al-Kabira">Dara al-Kabira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faqie" title="Faqie">Faqie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleifel" title="Fleifel">Fleifel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ftireh" title="Ftireh">Ftireh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jbala,_Idlib" title="Jbala, Idlib">Jbala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Musa,_Idlib" title="Kafr Musa, Idlib">Kafr Musa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Oweid" title="Kafr Oweid">Kafr Oweid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karsaa" title="Karsaa">Karsaa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawkabeh" title="Kawkabeh">Kawkabeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lweibdeh,_Syria" title="Lweibdeh, Syria">Lweibdeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maar_Tahroma" title="Maar Tahroma">Maar Tahroma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maar_Tamater" title="Maar Tamater">Maar Tamater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maar_Tesin" title="Maar Tesin">Maar Tesin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarzita" title="Maarzita">Maarzita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milaja" title="Milaja">Milaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qoqfin" title="Qoqfin">Qoqfin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasha_Shamaliya" title="Rasha Shamaliya">Rasha Shamaliya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sfuhen" title="Sfuhen">Sfuhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Mustafa,_Idlib" title="Sheikh Mustafa, Idlib">Sheikh Mustafa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shorlin" title="Shorlin">Shorlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tramla" title="Tramla">Tramla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Nir" title="Umm Nir">Umm Nir</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Al-Tamanah_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Tamanah Nahiyah">Tamanah Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Al-Tamanah" title="Al-Tamanah">Al-Tamanah</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukayk" title="Sukayk">Sukayk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Dali,_Idlib" title="Abu Dali, Idlib">Abu Dali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Omar,_Idlib" title="Abu Omar, Idlib">Abu Omar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breiseh" title="Breiseh">Breiseh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dajaj" title="Dajaj">Dajaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farja" title="Farja">Farja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamadaniyeh" title="Hamadaniyeh">Hamadaniyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwein_al-Kabir" title="Khwein al-Kabir">Khwein al-Kabir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mashraf_Rajmel_Mashraf" title="Mashraf Rajmel Mashraf">Mashraf Rajmel Mashraf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Msheirfeh_Qabliyeh" title="Msheirfeh Qabliyeh">Msheirfeh Qabliyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mushayrifa_Shamaliya" title="Mushayrifa Shamaliya">Mushayrifa Shamaliya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niha,_Idlib" title="Niha, Idlib">Niha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qleiat_Eltubiyeh" title="Qleiat Eltubiyeh">Qleiat Eltubiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raffa,_Syria" title="Raffa, Syria">Raffa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rweideh,_Idlib" title="Rweideh, Idlib">Rweideh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahal" title="Sahal">Sahal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shatib" title="Shatib">Shatib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Khanzir" title="Tell Khanzir">Tell Khanzir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Maraq" title="Tell Maraq">Tell Maraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tama,_Idlib" title="Tama, Idlib">Tama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Elkhalayel" title="Umm Elkhalayel">Umm Elkhalayel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Jalal" title="Umm Jalal">Umm Jalal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-center: 108px"><a href="/wiki/Hish_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Hish Nahiyah">Hish Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Hish,_Syria" title="Hish, Syria">Hish</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Habbeh" title="Abu Habbeh">Abu Habbeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ameriyeh,_Idlib" title="Ameriyeh, Idlib">Ameriyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amudiyeh" title="Amudiyeh">Amudiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armanaya" title="Armanaya">Armanaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babuline" title="Babuline">Babuline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabala_Sharqiya" title="Jabala Sharqiya">Jabala Sharqiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Basin" title="Kafr Basin">Kafr Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafrsajna" title="Kafrsajna">Kafrsajna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maar_Hattat" title="Maar Hattat">Maar Hattat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maysruneh" title="Maysruneh">Maysruneh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moqa" title="Moqa">Moqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakaya_Sijneh" title="Rakaya Sijneh">Rakaya Sijneh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahyan" title="Sahyan">Sahyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salhiyeh,_Hish" title="Salhiyeh, Hish">Salhiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Dames" title="Sheikh Dames">Sheikh Dames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Tah,_Idlib" title="Al-Tah, Idlib">Al-Tah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahtaya" title="Tahtaya">Tahtaya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left: 108px;"><div id="Ariha_District" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ariha_District" title="Ariha District">Ariha District</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Ariha_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ariha Nahiyah">Ariha Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ariha,_Idlib" title="Ariha, Idlib">Ariha</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iblin,_Syria" title="Iblin, Syria">Iblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Latah" title="Kafr Latah">Kafr Latah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurin,_Syria" title="Kurin, Syria">Kurin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahlaya" title="Nahlaya">Nahlaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinan,_Syria" title="Shinan, Syria">Shinan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urum_al-Jawz" title="Urum al-Jawz">Urum al-Jawz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abkally" title="Abkally">Abkally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bab_Ellah" title="Bab Ellah">Bab Ellah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banin,_Idlib" title="Banin, Idlib">Banin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazabur" title="Bazabur">Bazabur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berjhab" title="Berjhab">Berjhab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebneh" title="Ebneh">Ebneh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Shalaya" title="Kafr Shalaya">Kafr Shalaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafraziba" title="Kafraziba">Kafraziba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarbalit" title="Maarbalit">Maarbalit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarzaf,_Idlib" title="Maarzaf, Idlib">Maarzaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majdaliya" title="Majdaliya">Majdaliya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moataf" title="Moataf">Moataf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maataram" title="Maataram">Maataram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mseibin" title="Mseibin">Mseibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahleh" title="Nahleh">Nahleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarja,_Syria" title="Sarja, Syria">Sarja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thaheriya" title="Thaheriya">Thaheriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Badria" title="Al-Badria">Al-Badria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Ihsim_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ihsim Nahiyah">Ihsim Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ihsim" title="Ihsim">Ihsim</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Rami" title="Al-Rami">Al-Rami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juzif" title="Juzif">Juzif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marayan" title="Marayan">Marayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdita" title="Abdita">Abdita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnaba" title="Arnaba">Arnaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balshun" title="Balshun">Balshun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balyun" title="Balyun">Balyun</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Bara,_Syria" title="Bara, Syria">Bara</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bsames" title="Bsames">Bsames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deir_Sunbul,_Idlib" title="Deir Sunbul, Idlib">Deir Sunbul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ein_Laruz" title="Ein Laruz">Ein Laruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farkya" title="Farkya">Farkya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iblin,_Syria" title="Iblin, Syria">Iblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Haya" title="Kafr Haya">Kafr Haya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansafra" title="Kansafra">Kansafra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maghara" title="Maghara">Maghara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marata,_Idlib" title="Marata, Idlib">Marata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozra" title="Mozra">Mozra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Muhambal_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhambal Nahiyah">Muhambal Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Muhambal" title="Muhambal">Muhambal</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anb" title="Anb">Anb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bales,_Idlib" title="Bales, Idlib">Bales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baqlid" title="Baqlid">Baqlid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baydar_Shamsu" title="Baydar Shamsu">Baydar Shamsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beftamun" title="Beftamun">Beftamun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bsanqul" title="Bsanqul">Bsanqul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hila,_Idlib" title="Hila, Idlib">Hila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hlul" title="Hlul">Hlul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hmeimat" title="Hmeimat">Hmeimat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jadraya" title="Jadraya">Jadraya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafrmid" title="Kafrmid">Kafrmid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kniseh" title="Kniseh">Kniseh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laj_Shamali" title="Laj Shamali">Laj Shamali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matleh,_Ariha" title="Matleh, Ariha">Matleh, Ariha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_Qabli_-_Edwan" title="Ora Qabli - Edwan">Ora Qabli - Edwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahen" title="Sahen">Sahen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sararif" title="Sararif">Sararif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shagurit" title="Shagurit">Shagurit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Sad" title="Al-Sad">Al-Sad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Marj,_Idlib" title="Al-Marj, Idlib">Al-Marj</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left: 108px;"><div id="Jisr_al-Shughur_District" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Jisr_al-Shughur_District" title="Jisr al-Shughur District">Jisr al-Shughur District</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Jisr_al-Shughur_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Jisr al-Shughur Nahiyah">Jisr al-Shughur Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jisr ash-Shughur</a></b></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Marj_Al-Akhdar_Al-Sharqi" title="Al-Marj Al-Akhdar Al-Sharqi">Al-Marj Al-Akhdar Al-Sharqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alyeh" title="Alyeh">Alyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balmis" title="Balmis">Balmis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bkafla" title="Bkafla">Bkafla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bsheiriyeh_-_Bello" class="mw-redirect" title="Bsheiriyeh - Bello">Bsheiriyeh - Bello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bteibat" title="Bteibat">Bteibat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bzeit" title="Bzeit">Bzeit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dgali" title="Dgali">Dgali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ein_Elhamra" title="Ein Elhamra">Ein Elhamra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ein_Elsoda" title="Ein Elsoda">Ein Elsoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eshtabraq" title="Eshtabraq">Eshtabraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frikeh,_Idlib" title="Frikeh, Idlib">Frikeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghanya" title="Ghanya">Ghanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ghassaniyah,_Idlib" title="Al-Ghassaniyah, Idlib">Al-Ghassaniyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallouz" title="Hallouz">Hallouz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hseiniyeh" title="Hseiniyeh">Hseiniyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jannet_Elqora" title="Jannet Elqora">Jannet Elqora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafir,_Idlib" title="Kafir, Idlib">Kafir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kniset_Nakhleh" title="Kniset Nakhleh">Kniset Nakhleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maalaqa_-_Bishlamon" title="Maalaqa - Bishlamon">Maalaqa - Bishlamon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marj_Akhdar_Gharbi" title="Marj Akhdar Gharbi">Marj Akhdar Gharbi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marj_Elzohur" title="Marj Elzohur">Marj Elzohur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matleh" title="Matleh">Matleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mintar" title="Mintar">Mintar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Msheirfeh,_Jisr_al-Shughur" title="Msheirfeh, Jisr al-Shughur">Msheirfeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qaysiyeh" title="Qaysiyeh">Qaysiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rawda,_Idlib" title="Rawda, Idlib">Rawda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabileh" title="Sabileh">Sabileh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salhiyeh,_Idlib" title="Salhiyeh, Idlib">Salhiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sali,_Idlib" title="Sali, Idlib">Sali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Sindyan_Fawqani" title="Sheikh Sindyan Fawqani">Sheikh Sindyan Fawqani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shghur_Fawqani" title="Shghur Fawqani">Shghur Fawqani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokkariyeh" title="Sokkariyeh">Sokkariyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Awar" title="Tell Awar">Tell Awar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Hamki" title="Tell Hamki">Tell Hamki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Elgar" title="Umm Elgar">Umm Elgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Rish" title="Umm Rish">Umm Rish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watba" title="Watba">Watba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Arien" title="Al-Arien">Al-Arien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shughur_Tahtani" title="Shughur Tahtani">Shughur Tahtani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Bidama_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Bidama Nahiyah">Bidama Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bidama" title="Bidama">Bidama</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armala,_Idlib" title="Armala, Idlib">Armala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baksariya" title="Baksariya">Baksariya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ein_El-Bayda,_Idlib" title="Ein El-Bayda, Idlib">Ein El-Bayda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanbushiyeh" title="Hanbushiyeh">Hanbushiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kherbet_Eljoz" title="Kherbet Eljoz">Kherbet Eljoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinda,_Idlib" title="Kinda, Idlib">Kinda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maraand" title="Maraand">Maraand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najiyeh" title="Najiyeh">Najiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramliyeh" title="Ramliyeh">Ramliyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaturiyeh" title="Shaturiyeh">Shaturiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuffahiyeh" title="Tuffahiyeh">Tuffahiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunesiyeh" title="Yunesiyeh">Yunesiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Sndian_Tahtani" title="Sheikh Sndian Tahtani">Sheikh Sndian Tahtani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Darkush_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Darkush Nahiyah">Darkush Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Darkush" title="Darkush">Darkush</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zarzur" title="Zarzur">Zarzur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amud,_Idlib" title="Amud, Idlib">Amud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andnaniyeh_-_Farjein" title="Andnaniyeh - Farjein">Andnaniyeh - Farjein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deir_Othman" title="Deir Othman">Deir Othman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorriyeh" title="Dorriyeh">Dorriyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghazala_-_Mgheidleh" title="Ghazala - Mgheidleh">Ghazala - Mgheidleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamiliya" title="Jamiliya">Jamiliya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matleh_-_Batlaya" title="Matleh - Batlaya">Matleh - Batlaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazuleh" title="Mazuleh">Mazuleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryamin,_Idlib" title="Maryamin, Idlib">Maryamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramadiyeh" title="Ramadiyeh">Ramadiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadiyeh_-_Bsentiya" title="Sadiyeh - Bsentiya">Sadiyeh - Bsentiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawadiya_-_Nabhan" title="Sawadiya - Nabhan">Sawadiya - Nabhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Issa_Elashury" title="Sheikh Issa Elashury">Sheikh Issa Elashury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thahr" title="Thahr">Thahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turin,_Idlib" title="Turin, Idlib">Turin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahraa,_Idlib" title="Zahraa, Idlib">Zahraa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zanbaqi" title="Zanbaqi">Zanbaqi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Al-Janudiyah_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Janudiyah Nahiyah">Janudiyah Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Al-Janudiyah" title="Al-Janudiyah">Al-Janudiyah</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Quniyah" title="Al-Quniyah">Al-Quniyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Yacoubiyah" title="Al-Yacoubiyah">Al-Yacoubiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athar,_Idlib" title="Athar, Idlib">Athar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foz_-_Zuf" title="Foz - Zuf">Foz - Zuf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamama_-_Kafr_Debbin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamama - Kafr Debbin">Hamama - Kafr Debbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassaniyeh_-_Hatya" title="Hassaniyeh - Hatya">Hassaniyeh - Hatya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judayda_(Al-Jisser)" title="Judayda (Al-Jisser)"> Judayda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maland" title="Maland">Maland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudiah_-_Luxin" class="mw-redirect" title="Mudiah - Luxin">Mudiah - Luxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasra,_Idlib" title="Nasra, Idlib">Nasra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qaderiyeh_-_Qayqun" title="Qaderiyeh - Qayqun">Qaderiyeh - Qayqun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiba_-_Katrin" title="Tiba - Katrin">Tiba - Katrin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left: 108px;"><div id="Harem_District" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Harem_District" title="Harem District">Harem District</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Harem_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Harem Nahiyah">Harem Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Harem,_Syria" title="Harem, Syria">Harem</a></b></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariba,_Idlib" title="Ariba, Idlib">Ariba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Besnaya_-_Bseineh" title="Besnaya - Bseineh">Besnaya - Bseineh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Hum" title="Kafr Hum">Kafr Hum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Mu" title="Kafr Mu">Kafr Mu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mira_Shaq" title="Mira Shaq">Mira Shaq</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Al-Dana_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Dana Nahiyah">Dana Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Al-Dana,_Syria" title="Al-Dana, Syria">Al-Dana</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salwah" title="Salwah">Salwah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atme" title="Atme">Atme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qah" title="Qah">Qah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Dariyan" title="Kafr Dariyan">Kafr Dariyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarmada" title="Sarmada">Sarmada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taladah" title="Taladah">Taladah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turmanin" title="Turmanin">Turmanin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aqrabat,_Idlib" title="Aqrabat, Idlib">Aqrabat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burj_Elnumra" title="Burj Elnumra">Burj Elnumra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deir_Hassan_-_Darhashan" class="mw-redirect" title="Deir Hassan - Darhashan">Deir Hassan - Darhashan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezreh_-_Hezri" class="mw-redirect" title="Hezreh - Hezri">Hezreh - Hezri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Elkarame" title="Tell Elkarame">Tell Elkarame</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Salqin_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Salqin Nahiyah">Salqin Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Salqin" title="Salqin">Salqin</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Talha,_Syria" title="Abu Talha, Syria">Abu Talha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isqat" title="Isqat">Isqat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Alani" title="Al-Alani">Al-Alani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azmarin" title="Azmarin">Azmarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talamar" title="Talamar">Talamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betiya" title="Betiya">Betiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozanti,_Idlib" title="Bozanti, Idlib">Bozanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delbiya" title="Delbiya">Delbiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ein_Elbikara" title="Ein Elbikara">Ein Elbikara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foziyeh" title="Foziyeh">Foziyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamziyeh" title="Hamziyeh">Hamziyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hir_Jamus_Kabir" title="Hir Jamus Kabir">Hir Jamus Kabir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hir_Jamus_Saghir" title="Hir Jamus Saghir">Hir Jamus Saghir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafarna" title="Kafarna">Kafarna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Hind" title="Kafr Hind">Kafr Hind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafrahlat_Jallad" title="Kafrahlat Jallad">Kafrahlat Jallad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saidiyeh,_Idlib" title="Saidiyeh, Idlib">Saidiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shiokh" title="Al-Shiokh">Al-Shiokh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Tlul" title="Al-Tlul">Al-Tlul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Takharim_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kafr Takharim Nahiyah">Kafr Takharim Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Takharim" title="Kafr Takharim">Kafr Takharim</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Kila,_Syria" title="Kafr Kila, Syria">Kafr Kila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abarita" title="Abarita">Abarita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bshendlaya_-_Rashadiya" title="Bshendlaya - Rashadiya">Bshendlaya - Rashadiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helleh" title="Helleh">Helleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jadeen" title="Jadeen">Jadeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Maris" title="Kafr Maris">Kafr Maris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuku_-_Ein_Eljaj" title="Kuku - Ein Eljaj">Kuku - Ein Eljaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taltita" title="Taltita">Taltita</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Qurqania_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Qurqania Nahiyah">Qurqania Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Qurqania" title="Qurqania">Qurqania</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banabil" title="Banabil">Banabil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barisha,_Harem_District" title="Barisha, Harem District">Barisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalb_Loze" title="Qalb Loze">Qalb Loze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boz_Ghaz" title="Boz Ghaz">Boz Ghaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Htan" title="Htan">Htan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafr_Aruq" title="Kafr Aruq">Kafr Aruq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merat_Elshalaf" title="Merat Elshalaf">Merat Elshalaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabeeta" title="Rabeeta">Rabeeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radwa" title="Radwa">Radwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ras_Elhisn" title="Ras Elhisn">Ras Elhisn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardin" title="Sardin">Sardin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tur_Laha" title="Tur Laha">Tur Laha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Armanaz_Nahiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Armanaz Nahiyah">Armanaz Subdistrict</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Armanaz" title="Armanaz">Armanaz</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biret_Armanaz" title="Biret Armanaz">Biret Armanaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bsaliya" title="Bsaliya">Bsaliya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dweila" title="Dweila">Dweila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghafar" title="Ghafar">Ghafar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafasraja" title="Hafasraja">Hafasraja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haj_Jomaa" title="Haj Jomaa">Haj Jomaa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabta,_Idlib" title="Kabta, Idlib">Kabta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwaro_-_Umm_Elriyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuwaro - Umm Elriyah">Kuwaro - Umm Elriyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millis,_Syria" title="Millis, Syria">Millis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quneitra,_Idlib" title="Quneitra, Idlib">Quneitra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Yousef" title="Sheikh Yousef">Sheikh Yousef</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&oldid=1257280997">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&oldid=1257280997</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cities_in_Syria" title="Category:Cities in Syria">Cities in Syria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Populated_places_in_Jisr_al-Shughur_District" title="Category:Populated places in Jisr al-Shughur District">Populated places in Jisr al-Shughur District</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">CS1 maint: location missing publisher</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Arabic-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Arabic-language text">Articles containing Arabic-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_Arabic_IPA" title="Category:Pages with Arabic IPA">Pages with Arabic IPA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Greek-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Greek-language text">Articles containing Greek-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_March_2022" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from March 2022">Articles with unsourced statements from March 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 14 November 2024, at 03:26<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jisr_ash-Shughur&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-pzjbs","wgBackendResponseTime":243,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.158","walltime":"1.461","ppvisitednodes":{"value":5694,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":185691,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":10344,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":106298,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1225.047 1 -total"," 32.70% 400.567 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 24.01% 294.089 1 Template:Infobox"," 20.69% 253.421 1 Template:Reflist"," 12.69% 155.519 2 Template:Langx"," 11.59% 141.975 11 Template:Cite_web"," 10.40% 127.456 6 Template:Navbox"," 9.83% 120.466 1 Template:Cities_of_Syria"," 9.40% 115.211 14 Template:Main_other"," 6.61% 80.922 1 Template:Short_description"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.724","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":28630651,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-lsb4r","timestamp":"20241122154517","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Jisr ash-Shughur","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jisr_ash-Shughur","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q798765","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q798765","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-04-09T08:43:19Z","dateModified":"2024-11-14T03:26:38Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/25\/JisrShugur1.jpg","headline":"town in Syria"}</script> </body> </html>