CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sw" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Vladimir Nabokov - Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )swwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Machi","Aprili","Mei","Juni","Julai","Agosti","Septemba","Oktoba","Novemba","Desemba"],"wgRequestId":"2bba25ca-8cb0-479b-8fcd-be5ff8c8ebc7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Vladimir_Nabokov","wgTitle":"Vladimir Nabokov","wgCurRevisionId":1146343,"wgRevisionId":1146343,"wgArticleId":17055,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Kurasa zenye viungo vilivyovunjika","Mbegu za waandishi","Waliozaliwa 1899","Waliofariki 1977","Waandishi wa Urusi","Waandishi wa Marekani"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sw","wgPageContentLanguage":"sw","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Vladimir_Nabokov","wgRelevantArticleId":17055,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sw","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sw"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q36591","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles": "ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession", "wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sw&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sw&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sw&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1831"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1221"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg/640px-Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="977"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Vladimir Nabokov - Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sw.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Hariri" href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (sw)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sw.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sw"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Tawanyiko la Atom la Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:MabadalikoyaKaribuni&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Vladimir_Nabokov rootpage-Vladimir_Nabokov skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Nenda kwa yaliyomo</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tovuti"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menyu kuu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menyu kuu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menyu kuu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ficha</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Urambazaji </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mwanzo" title="Tembelea Mwanzo [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Mwanzo</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Jumuia" title="Kuhusu mradi, mambo unaweza kufanya, na mahali pa kugundua vitu"><span>Jumuiya</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Matukio_ya_hivi_karibuni" title="Maarifa kuhusu habari za siku hizi"><span>Matukio ya hivi karibuni</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:MabadalikoyaKaribuni" title="Orodha ya mabadiliko ya hivi karibuni katika Wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mabadiliko ya karibuni</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:UkurasawaBahati" title="Onyesha ukurasa wa bahati [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ukurasa wa bahati</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Mahali pa kueleweshwa."><span>Msaada</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Mwanzo" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sw.svg" width="117" height="10" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.625em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Maalum:Tafuta" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Tafuta Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Tafuta</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Tafuta Wikipedia" aria-label="Tafuta Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Tafuta Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Maalum:Tafuta"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Tafuta</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Zana binafsi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Mandhari"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Badilisha mandhari ya ukubwa, upana, na rangi ya fonti ya ukurasa" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mandhari" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mandhari</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sw.wikipedia.org&uselang=sw" class=""><span>Michango</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:SajiliAkaunti&returnto=Vladimir+Nabokov" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Unda akaunti</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:IngiaMtumiaji&returnto=Vladimir+Nabokov" title="Tunakushajiisha kuingia, lakini siyo lazima. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ingia</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Chaguo zaidi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zana binafsi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Zana binafsi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sw.wikipedia.org&uselang=sw"><span>Michango</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:SajiliAkaunti&returnto=Vladimir+Nabokov" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Unda akaunti</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:IngiaMtumiaji&returnto=Vladimir+Nabokov" title="Tunakushajiisha kuingia, lakini siyo lazima. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ingia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tovuti"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Yaliyomo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Yaliyomo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ficha</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Mwanzo</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Uhamisho_wa_Ulaya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uhamisho_wa_Ulaya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Uhamisho wa Ulaya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uhamisho_wa_Ulaya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marekani" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marekani"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Marekani</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marekani-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viungo_vya_Nje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viungo_vya_Nje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Viungo vya Nje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viungo_vya_Nje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Yaliyomo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Geuza uonekanaji wa yaliyomo" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Geuza uonekanaji wa yaliyomo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vladimir Nabokov</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Nenda kwenye makala kwa lugha nyingine. Lugha 112 zinapatikana" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-112" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lugha 112</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiafrikana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Kiafrikana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiaragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Kiaragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D9%81" title="فلاديمير نابوكوف – Kiarabu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فلاديمير نابوكوف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Kiarabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D9%81" title="فلاديمير نابوكوف – Kiarabu cha Misri" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فلاديمير نابوكوف" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Kiarabu cha Misri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiasturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Kiasturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Набоков, Владимир Владимирович – Kiavari" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Набоков, Владимир Владимирович" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Kiavari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiazerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Kiazerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%81" title="ولادیمیر ناباکوف – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ولادیمیر ناباکوف" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Набоков Владимир Владимирович – Kibashkiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Набоков Владимир Владимирович" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Kibashkiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladim%C4%97rs_Nabuokuovs" title="Vladimėrs Nabuokuovs – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vladimėrs Nabuokuovs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Уладзімір Уладзіміравіч Набокаў – Kibelarusi" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Уладзімір Уладзіміравіч Набокаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Kibelarusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Уладзімер Набокаў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Уладзімер Набокаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Набоков – Kibulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Владимир Набоков" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Kibulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B5" title="व्लादीमिर नाबोकव – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="व्लादीमिर नाबोकव" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AD" title="ভ্লাদিমির নাবোকভ – Kibengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভ্লাদিমির নাবোকভ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Kibengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kibretoni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Kibretoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kibosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Kibosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlad%C3%ADmir_Nab%C3%B3kov" title="Vladímir Nabókov – Kikatalani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vladímir Nabókov" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Kikatalani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%86%DA%A9%DB%86%DA%A4" title="ڤلادیمیر نابۆکۆڤ – Kikurdi cha Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤلادیمیر نابۆکۆڤ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kikurdi cha Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kikosikani" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Kikosikani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kicheki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Kicheki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiwelisi" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Kiwelisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kidenmaki" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Kidenmaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kijerumani" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Kijerumani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CF%81_%CE%9D%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%86" title="Βλαντίμιρ Ναμπόκοφ – Kigiriki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βλαντίμιρ Ναμπόκοφ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Kigiriki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiingereza" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Kiingereza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiesperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Kiesperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kihispania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Kihispania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiestonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Kiestonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kibaski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Kibaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%81" title="ولادیمیر نابوکوف – Kiajemi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ولادیمیر نابوکوف" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Kiajemi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kifini" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Kifini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kifaransa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Kifaransa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kifrisia cha Magharibi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Kifrisia cha Magharibi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiayalandi" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Kiayalandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kigalisi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Kigalisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91" title="ולדימיר נבוקוב – Kiebrania" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ולדימיר נבוקוב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Kiebrania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5" title="व्लदीमिर नाबोकोव – Kihindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="व्लदीमिर नाबोकोव" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Kihindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kikorasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kikorasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kihungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Kihungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%AB%D6%80_%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Վլադիմիր Նաբոկով – Kiarmenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վլադիմիր Նաբոկով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Kiarmenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiindonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Kiindonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Vladimirovich_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov – Kiido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Kiido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlad%C3%ADm%C3%ADr_Nabokov" title="Vladímír Nabokov – Kiisilandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vladímír Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Kiisilandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiitaliano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Kiitaliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9F%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%9C%E3%82%B3%E3%83%95" title="ウラジーミル・ナボコフ – Kijapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウラジーミル・ナボコフ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Kijapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ვლადიმერ ნაბოკოვი – Kijojia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვლადიმერ ნაბოკოვი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Kijojia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Владимирович Набоков – Kikazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Владимир Владимирович Набоков" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kikazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B8%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%94%94%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B4_%EB%82%98%EB%B3%B4%EC%BD%94%ED%94%84" title="블라디미르 나보코프 – Kikorea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="블라디미르 나보코프" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Kikorea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kikurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kikurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kikorni" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kikorni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Набоков – Kikyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Владимир Набоков" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kikyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimirus_Nabokov" title="Vladimirus Nabokov – Kilatini" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vladimirus Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Kilatini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kilasembagi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Kilasembagi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Vladimirovi%C4%8D_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Vladimirovič Nabokov – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Vladimir Vladimirovič Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimiras_Nabokovas" title="Vladimiras Nabokovas – Kilithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vladimiras Nabokovas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Kilithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimirs_Nabokovs_(rakstnieks)" title="Vladimirs Nabokovs (rakstnieks) – Kilatvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vladimirs Nabokovs (rakstnieks)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Kilatvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kimalagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Kimalagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Набоков – Kimacedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Владимир Набоков" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Kimacedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D" title="വ്ലാഡിമിർ നബക്കോവ് – Kimalayalamu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വ്ലാഡിമിർ നബക്കോവ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Kimalayalamu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Набоков – Kimongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Владимир Набоков" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Kimongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9" title="व्लादिमिर नाबोकोव्ह – Kimarathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="व्लादिमिर नाबोकोव्ह" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Kimarathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kimalei" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Kimalei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%81" title="ولادیمیر ناباکوف – Kimazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ولادیمیر ناباکوف" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Kimazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD" title="भ्लादिमिर नाबोकोभ – Kinepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भ्लादिमिर नाबोकोभ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Kinepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiholanzi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Kiholanzi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kinorwe cha Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Kinorwe cha Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kinorwe cha Bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Kinorwe cha Bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlad%C3%ADmir_Nab%C3%B2kov" title="Vladímir Nabòkov – Kiokitani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Vladímir Nabòkov" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Kiokitani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B5" title="ਵਲਾਦੀਮੀਰ ਨਾਬੋਕੋਵ – Kipunjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਲਾਦੀਮੀਰ ਨਾਬੋਕੋਵ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Kipunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kipolandi" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Kipolandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%81" title="ولادیمیر نابوکوف – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ولادیمیر نابوکوف" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%81" title="ولادیمیر نابوکوف – Kipashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ولادیمیر نابوکوف" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Kipashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kireno" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Kireno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiromania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Kiromania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Набоков, Владимир Владимирович – Kirusi" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Набоков, Владимир Владимирович" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Kirusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Володимир Набоков – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Володимир Набоков" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Набоков – Kisakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Владимир Набоков" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Kisakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kisicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Kisicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiserbia-kroeshia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Kiserbia-kroeshia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Vladimirovi%C4%8D_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Vladimirovič Nabokov – Kislovakia" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vladimir Vladimirovič Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Kislovakia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kislovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Kislovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kialbania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Kialbania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Набоков – Kiserbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Владимир Набоков" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Kiserbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiswidi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Kiswidi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%82adimir_Nabokow" title="Władimir Nabokow – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Władimir Nabokow" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8D" title="விளாதிமிர் நபோக்கோவ் – Kitamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விளாதிமிர் நபோக்கோவ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Kitamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8D" title="వ్లదీమర్ నబొకొవ్ – Kitelugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వ్లదీమర్ నబొకొవ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Kitelugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Владимирович Набоков – Kitajiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Владимир Владимирович Набоков" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Kitajiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F" title="วลาดีมีร์ นาโบคอฟ – Kithai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วลาดีมีร์ นาโบคอฟ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Kithai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kituruki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Kituruki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Набоков – Kitatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Владимир Набоков" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Kitatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Набоков Володимир Володимирович – Kiukraini" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Набоков Володимир Володимирович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Kiukraini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiuzbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Kiuzbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Vladimirovich_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov – Kivietinamu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Kivietinamu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kivolapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Kivolapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiwaray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Kiwaray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E7%BD%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E7%BA%B3%E5%8D%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%AB" title="弗拉基米尔·弗拉基米罗维奇·纳博科夫 – Kichina cha Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="弗拉基米尔·弗拉基米罗维奇·纳博科夫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Kichina cha Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ვლადიმერ ნაბოკოვი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვლადიმერ ნაბოკოვი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Kiyoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Kiyoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E7%BE%85%E7%B6%AD%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E7%B4%8D%E5%8D%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%AB" title="弗拉基米爾·弗拉基米羅維奇·納博科夫 – Kichina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗拉基米爾·弗拉基米羅維奇·納博科夫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kichina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Vladimir Nabokov – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Vladimir Nabokov" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E5%8D%9A%E5%93%A5%E5%A4%AB" title="納博哥夫 – Kikantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="納博哥夫" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kikantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36591#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Hariri viungo vya lugha zingine" class="wbc-editpage">Hariri viungo</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Maeneo ya wiki"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Onyesha kurasa zilizopo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Makala</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majadiliano:Vladimir_Nabokov&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Mazungumzo kuhusu makala (bado haujaandikwa) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Majadiliano</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Badilisha lahaja ya lugha" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kiswahili</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mitazamo"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov"><span>Soma</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&veaction=edit" title="Hariri ukurasa huu na VisualEditor [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Hariri</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=edit" title="Hariri chanzo msimbo za ukurasa huu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Hariri chanzo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=history" title="Mapitio ya awali ya ukurasa huu [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Fungua historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Zana za ukurasa"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zana" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Zana</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Zana</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ficha</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Vitendo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov"><span>Soma</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&veaction=edit" title="Hariri ukurasa huu na VisualEditor [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Hariri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=edit" title="Hariri chanzo msimbo za ukurasa huu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Hariri chanzo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=history"><span>Fungua historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kijumla </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:VingoViungavyoUkurasahuu/Vladimir_Nabokov" title="Orodha ya kurasa zote za Wiki zilizounganishwa na ukurasa huu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Viungo viungavyo ukurasa huu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:RecentChangesLinked/Vladimir_Nabokov" rel="nofollow" title="Mabadiliko ya karibuni ya katika kurasa zilizounganishwa na ukurasa huu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Mabadiliko husika</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sw" title="Pakia picha, video, au sauti [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Pakia faili</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:KurasaMaalum" title="Orodha ya kurasa zote maalumu [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Kurasa maalumu</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&oldid=1146343" title="Kiungo cha daima cha kufikisha pitio hili la ukurasa"><span>Kiungo cha daima</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Maelezo ya ukurasa</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Taja&page=Vladimir_Nabokov&id=1146343&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Taarifa juu ya njia ya kutaja ukurasa huu"><span>Taja ukurasa huu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVladimir_Nabokov"><span>Pata URL iliyofupishwa</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVladimir_Nabokov"><span>Pakua msimbo wa QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chapa/peleka nje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kusanya&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Vladimir+Nabokov"><span>Tunga kitabu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:DownloadAsPdf&page=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pakua kama PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&printable=yes" title="Toleo linalochapika la ukurasa huu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Ukurasa wa kuchapika</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Miradi mingine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-sources mw-list-item"><a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Author:%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" hreflang="en"><span>Multilingual Wikisource</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36591" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata kifungu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Zana za ukurasa"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Mandhari"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mandhari</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ficha</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Kutoka Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sw" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg/200px-Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg/300px-Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg/400px-Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg 2x" data-file-width="671" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Vladimir Nabokov 1973</figcaption></figure> <table class="infobox" style="width: 20em; font-size: 90%; text-align: left; align: right;" cellspacing="2"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:larger;"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b><big>Vladimir Nabokov</big></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:Error mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sw&wpDestFile=Vladimir_Nabokov.jpg" class="new" title="Faili:Vladimir Nabokov.jpg"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="225">Faili:Vladimir Nabokov.jpg</span></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <th>Amezaliwa </th> <td>Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov<br /> <a href="/wiki/22_Aprili" title="22 Aprili">22 Aprili</a> <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urusi" title="Urusi">Urusi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Amekufa </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2_Julai" title="2 Julai">2 Julai</a> <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Uswisi" title="Uswisi">Uswisi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Kazi yake </th> <td>Mwandishi, Profesa. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Ndoa </th> <td>Vera Nabokov </td></tr> <tr> <th>Watoto </th> <td>Dmitri Nabokov </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Vladimir Nabokov</b> (<a href="/wiki/Kirusi" title="Kirusi">Kirusi</a> <b>Владимир Владимирович Набоков</b> <i>vladimir vladimirowich nabokov</i>; <a href="/wiki/10_Aprili" title="10 Aprili">10 Aprili</a> <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> - <a href="/wiki/2_Julai" title="2 Julai">2 Julai</a> <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>) alikuwa mwandishi kutoka nchini <a href="/wiki/Urusi" title="Urusi">Urusi</a> aliyekuwa baadaye raia wa <a href="/wiki/Marekani" title="Marekani">Marekani</a>. </p><p>Alizaliwa katika familia ya kikabaila akapata elimu nzuri akaaanza kutunga mashairi akiwa na umri mdogo na kutoa kitabu chake cha kwanza mwaka 1916. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uhamisho_wa_Ulaya">Uhamisho wa Ulaya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Hariri sehemu: Uhamisho wa Ulaya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Uhamisho wa Ulaya"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baada ya <a href="/wiki/Mapinduzi_ya_Urusi_ya_1917" title="Mapinduzi ya Urusi ya 1917">Mapinduzi ya Urusi ya 1917</a> familia ilikimbia na kuhamia Ulaya ya Kati na Magharibi. Vladimir alianza kusoma sayansi na fasihi kwenye <a href="/wiki/Chuo_kikuu_cha_Cambridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Chuo kikuu cha Cambridge">chuo kikuu cha Cambridge</a> (<a href="/wiki/Uingereza" title="Uingereza">Uingereza</a>). 1922 baada ya kifo cha baba alijiunga na familia iliyokuwa na nyumba mpya huko <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> (Ujerumani). Hapa Vladimir alifanya kazi kama mwalimu wa nyumbani akaendelea kuandika na kutoa riwaya zake za kwanza. 1925 alimwoa Mrusi mwenzake Vera Jevseyevna Slonim akaendelea kuandika. Riwaya 9 alitoa wakati alipoishi Ujerumani. </p><p>Tangu 1933 hali ya familia ilikuwa vigumu baada ya <a href="/wiki/Chama_cha_Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Chama cha Nazi">chama cha Nazi</a> kuchukua serikali ya Berlin kwa sababu mke wake Vera alikuwa Myahudi. 1934 mtoto wa pekee Dimitri alizaliwa. 1936 waliondoka Ujerumani wakakaa <a href="/wiki/Ucheki" title="Ucheki">Ucheki</a> na baadaye <a href="/wiki/Ufaransa" title="Ufaransa">Ufaransa</a>. Vladimir alianza kuandika kwa Kiingereza. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marekani">Marekani</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Hariri sehemu: Marekani" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Marekani"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mwaka 1940 wakati wa <a href="/wiki/Vita_Kuu_ya_Pili_ya_Dunia" title="Vita Kuu ya Pili ya Dunia">Vita Kuu ya Pili ya Dunia</a> familia ilikimbia wakafaulu kupata nafasi kwenye meli kwenda Marekani iliyoondoka Ufaransa wakati jeshi la Ujerumani limeshaanza kuvamia nchi. Vladimir alipata kazi kama bingwa wa vipepeo kwenye American Museum of Natural History mjini <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a> kwa muda kidogo lakini aliendelea kuwa mwalimu wa fasihi kwenye vyuo mbalimbali na tangu 1948 profesa wa fasihi kwenye chuo kikuu cha Cornell. Tangu 1945 alikuwa raia wa Marekani. </p><p>1955 alitoa kitabu kilichoendelea kumfanya mtu maarufu kimataifa na kumpatia mapato makubwa. Riwaya "Lolita" ilisimulia habari za mapenzi kati ya mwanaume mzee na binti mdogo. Baada ya kufaulu vema kiuchumi aliacha kazi yake kwenye chuo kikuu na 1961 akahamia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Montreux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montreux (bado haujaandikwa)">Montreux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Uswisi" title="Uswisi">Uswisi</a>) pamoja na mke wake alipoaga dunia mwaka 1977. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viungo_vya_Nje">Viungo vya Nje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Hariri sehemu: Viungo vya Nje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Viungo vya Nje"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mochola.org/nabokov/index.htm">Nabokov Library</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/20060307134454/http://www.mochola.org/nabokov/index.htm">Archived</a> 7 Machi 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <table style="font-size:90%; width: 65%; padding: 3px; margin: 0 auto;" class="toccolours"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Inkwell_icon_-_Noun_Project_2512.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Inkwell_icon_-_Noun_Project_2512.svg/30px-Inkwell_icon_-_Noun_Project_2512.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Inkwell_icon_-_Noun_Project_2512.svg/45px-Inkwell_icon_-_Noun_Project_2512.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Inkwell_icon_-_Noun_Project_2512.svg/60px-Inkwell_icon_-_Noun_Project_2512.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> </td> <td>Makala hii kuhusu mwandishi fulani bado ni <b>mbegu</b>. <br /> Je, unajua kitu kuhusu <b>Vladimir Nabokov</b> kama wasifu wake, habari za maisha au kazi yake? <br />Labda unaona habari katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza au lugha nyingine zinazofaa kutafsiriwa? <br />Basi unaweza kuisaidia Wikipedia kwa <a class="external text" href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?stub&title=Vladimir_Nabokov&action=edit">kuihariri na kuongeza habari</a><i>.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Rudishwa kutoka "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&oldid=1146343">https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&oldid=1146343</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Jamii" title="Maalum:Jamii">Jamii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jamii:Kurasa_zenye_viungo_vilivyovunjika" title="Jamii:Kurasa zenye viungo vilivyovunjika">Kurasa zenye viungo vilivyovunjika</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jamii:Mbegu_za_waandishi" title="Jamii:Mbegu za waandishi">Mbegu za waandishi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jamii:Waliozaliwa_1899" title="Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1899">Waliozaliwa 1899</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jamii:Waliofariki_1977" title="Jamii:Waliofariki 1977">Waliofariki 1977</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jamii:Waandishi_wa_Urusi" title="Jamii:Waandishi wa Urusi">Waandishi wa Urusi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jamii:Waandishi_wa_Marekani" title="Jamii:Waandishi wa Marekani">Waandishi wa Marekani</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ukurasa huu umebadilishwa kwa mara ya mwisho tarehe 17 Januari 2021, saa 19:52.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Maandishi yanapatikana chini ya leseni ya <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; matakwa mengine yanaweza kutakiwa. Tazama maelezo zaidi ya <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Matakwa ya Utumiaji</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Sera ya faragha</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kuhusu">Kuhusu Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kanusho_kwa_jumla">Kanusho</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Waunzi programu</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sw.wikipedia.org">takwimu</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Maelezo ya kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sw.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Nabokov&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mtazamo wa rununu</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-68775984f6-h9qqg","wgBackendResponseTime":167,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.042","walltime":"0.139","ppvisitednodes":{"value":301,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":2352,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":517,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":6,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 16.241 1 -total"," 54.68% 8.881 1 Kigezo:Infobox_Person"," 17.36% 2.819 1 Kigezo:Wayback"," 14.28% 2.320 1 Kigezo:BD"," 11.31% 1.837 1 Kigezo:Mbegu-mwandishi"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7d9797f5d-hb2d5","timestamp":"20241120023502","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Vladimir Nabokov","url":"https:\/\/sw.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vladimir_Nabokov","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q36591","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q36591","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Uchangiaji katika miradi ya Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-07-10T07:46:15Z","dateModified":"2021-01-17T19:52:31Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/87\/Vladimir_Nabokov_1973.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>