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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#House_of_Basarab,_with_interventions_of_Bogdan-Muşat_and_Movilești_dynasties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>House of Basarab, with interventions of Bogdan-Muşat and Movilești dynasties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-House_of_Basarab,_with_interventions_of_Bogdan-Muşat_and_Movilești_dynasties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pre-Phanariote_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-Phanariote_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Pre-Phanariote period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-Phanariote_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Various_dynasties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Various_dynasties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>Various dynasties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Various_dynasties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phanariotes_(1715–1821)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phanariotes_(1715–1821)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Phanariotes (1715–1821)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phanariotes_(1715–1821)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-Phanariote_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-Phanariote_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Post-Phanariote period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-Phanariote_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " 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Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D1%96" title="Спіс кіраўнікоў Валахіі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Спіс кіраўнікоў Валахіі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Списък на владетелите на Влахия – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Списък на владетелите на Влахия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Herrscher_der_Walachei" title="Liste der Herrscher der Walachei – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Liste der Herrscher der Walachei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BC%CF%8C%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Κατάλογος ηγεμόνων της Βλαχίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατάλογος ηγεμόνων της Βλαχίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Gobernantes_de_Valaquia" title="Anexo:Gobernantes de Valaquia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anexo:Gobernantes de Valaquia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_de_Valachie" title="Liste des souverains de Valachie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste des souverains de Valachie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principi_di_Valacchia" title="Principi di Valacchia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Principi di Valacchia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99_%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%94" title="שליטי ולאכיה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שליטי ולאכיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Havasalf%C3%B6ldi_fejedelmek_list%C3%A1ja" title="Havasalföldi fejedelmek listája – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Havasalföldi fejedelmek listája" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_van_heersers_van_Walachije" title="Lijst van heersers van Walachije – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lijst van heersers van Walachije" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Wo%C5%82oszczyzny" title="Władcy Wołoszczyzny – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Władcy Wołoszczyzny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_governantes_da_Val%C3%A1quia" title="Lista de governantes da Valáquia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lista de governantes da Valáquia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_domnilor_%C8%9A%C4%83rii_Rom%C3%A2ne%C8%99ti" title="Lista domnilor Țării Românești – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lista domnilor Țării Românești" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Список правителей Валахии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Список правителей Валахии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Wallachia" title="List of rulers of Wallachia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="List of rulers of Wallachia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Влашки владари – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Влашки владари" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luettelo_Valakian_hallitsijoista" title="Luettelo Valakian hallitsijoista – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luettelo Valakian hallitsijoista" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eflak_h%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdarlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Eflak hükümdarları listesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Eflak hükümdarları listesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Список господарів Волощини – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Список господарів Волощини" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danh_s%C3%A1ch_qu%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_%C8%9Aara_Rom%C3%A2neasc%C4%83" title="Danh sách quân chủ Țara Românească – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Danh sách quân chủ Țara Românească" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" 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of Wallachia</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p> This is a <b>list of princes of <a href="/wiki/Wallachia" title="Wallachia">Wallachia</a></b>, from the first mention of a medieval polity situated between the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Carpathians" title="Southern Carpathians">Southern Carpathians</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a> until the union with <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a> in 1859, which <a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Moldavia_and_Wallachia" title="Unification of Moldavia and Wallachia">led to the creation</a> of <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dynastic rule is hard to ascribe, given the loose traditional definition of the ruling family. On principle, princes were chosen from any family branch, including a previous ruler's bastard sons, being defined as <i>os de domn</i>, "of <a href="/wiki/Voivode" title="Voivode">Voivode</a> marrow", or as having <i>heregie</i>, "<a href="/wiki/Heredity" title="Heredity">heredity</a>" (from the <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> <i>hereditas</i>); the institutions charged with the <a href="/wiki/Elective_monarchy" title="Elective monarchy">election</a>, dominated by the <a href="/wiki/Boyars" class="mw-redirect" title="Boyars">boyars</a>, had fluctuating degrees of influence. The system itself was challenged by <a href="/wiki/Usurper" title="Usurper">usurpers</a>, and became obsolete with the <a href="/wiki/Phanariotes" class="mw-redirect" title="Phanariotes">Phanariote epoch</a>, when rulers were appointed by the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Sultans</a>; between 1821 and 1878 (the date of Romania's independence), various systems combining election and appointment were put in practice. Wallachian rulers, like the <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Moldavia">Moldavian rulers</a>, bore the titles of <i>Voivode</i> ("duke") or/and <a href="/wiki/Hospodar" title="Hospodar">Hospodar</a> ("lord, master"); when writing in <a href="/wiki/Romanian_language" title="Romanian language">Romanian</a>, the term <a href="/wiki/Domnitor" title="Domnitor">Domn</a> (from the <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Dominus_(title)" title="Dominus (title)">dominus</a></i>) was used. </p><p>Most rulers did not use the form of the name they are cited with, and several used more than one form of their own name; in some cases, the ruler was only mentioned in foreign sources. The full names are either modern versions or ones based on mentions in various chronicles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List">List</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: List"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_rulers">Early rulers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early rulers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bezerenbam_and_Mi%C8%99elav" title="Bezerenbam and Mișelav">Bezerenbam and Mișelav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seneslau" title="Seneslau">Seneslau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_(knez)" title="John (knez)">John (knez)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farca%C8%99" title="Farcaș">Farcaș</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litovoi" title="Litovoi">Litovoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%83rbat" title="Bărbat">Bărbat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thocomerius" title="Thocomerius">Thocomerius</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="House_of_Basarab">House of Basarab</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: House of Basarab"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From the early 15th-century the family was divided in two main branches: </p> <dl><dd><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#fedf; color:;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/House_of_D%C4%83ne%C8%99ti" title="House of Dănești">Dănești branch</a></span></dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#def; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/House_of_Dr%C4%83cule%C8%99ti" title="House of Drăculești">Drăculești branch</a></span></dd></dl> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#ababab;">Ruler </th> <th style="background:#efdead;">Portrait </th> <th style="background:#ababab;">Years </th> <th style="background:#efdead;">Marriage </th> <th style="background:#dfdead;">Notes </th></tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffc"> <td align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Radu_Negru" title="Radu Negru">Radu Negru</a></i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Negru.Voda.pictura.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Negru.Voda.pictura.jpg/100px-Negru.Voda.pictura.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Negru.Voda.pictura.jpg/150px-Negru.Voda.pictura.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Negru.Voda.pictura.jpg/200px-Negru.Voda.pictura.jpg 2x" data-file-width="536" data-file-height="531" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1290</span> – 1310 </td> <td align="center"><i>Unknown</i></td> <td>Radu Negru is legendary voivode of Wallachia; some historians consider it to be just a nickname of <a href="/wiki/Thocomerius_of_Wallachia" class="mw-redirect" title="Thocomerius of Wallachia">Thocomerius</a> or <a href="/wiki/Basarab_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Basarab I">Basarab I</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Basarab_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Basarab I">Basarab I <i>the Founder</i></a><br /><small><i>(Basarab I Întemeietorul)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basarab_I_of_Wallachia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Basarab_I_of_Wallachia.jpg/100px-Basarab_I_of_Wallachia.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Basarab_I_of_Wallachia.jpg/150px-Basarab_I_of_Wallachia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Basarab_I_of_Wallachia.jpg/200px-Basarab_I_of_Wallachia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1480" data-file-height="1997" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1310</span> – 1352 </td> <td align="center">Margareta<br />two children</td> <td>Son of Thocomerius; first non-legendary ruler of Wallachia. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Alexandru" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolae Alexandru">Nicolae Alexandru</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicolae_Alexandru.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Nicolae_Alexandru.jpg/100px-Nicolae_Alexandru.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Nicolae_Alexandru.jpg/150px-Nicolae_Alexandru.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Nicolae_Alexandru.jpg/200px-Nicolae_Alexandru.jpg 2x" data-file-width="292" data-file-height="445" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">1352 – 16 November 1364 </td> <td align="center">Maria Lackfy<br />five children<br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Clara_Dobokai" title="Clara Dobokai">Clara Dobokai</a><br />two children<br /><br />Margareta Dabkai<br />no children</td> <td>Son of Basarab I; he was already co-ruling with his father since 1344. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_I_of_Wallachia" title="Vladislav I of Wallachia">Vladislav I</a><br /><i>Vlaicu-Vodă</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vladislav_Vlaicu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Vladislav_Vlaicu.jpg/100px-Vladislav_Vlaicu.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Vladislav_Vlaicu.jpg/150px-Vladislav_Vlaicu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Vladislav_Vlaicu.jpg/200px-Vladislav_Vlaicu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="252" data-file-height="382" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">16 November 1364 – 1377 </td> <td align="center"><i>unknown</i></td> <td>son of Nicolae Alexandru </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Radu_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Radu I">Radu I</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Radu_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Radu_I.jpg/100px-Radu_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Radu_I.jpg/150px-Radu_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Radu_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="199" data-file-height="441" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">1377 – 1383 </td> <td align="center">Anna<br />one child<br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Kalinikia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalinikia">Kalinikia</a><br />c.1354 or 1355<br />two children</td> <td>Son of Nicolae Alexandru. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Dan_I_of_Wallachia" title="Dan I of Wallachia">Dan I</a></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">1383 – 1386 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_of_Serbia_(wife_of_Dan_I)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria of Serbia (wife of Dan I) (page does not exist)">Maria of Serbia</a><br />one child</td> <td>Son of Radu I. After his death, his descendants formed the Danesti family. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mircea_cel_B%C4%83tr%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Mircea cel Bătrân">Mircea I <i>the Elder</i></a><br /><small><i>(Mircea I cel Bătrân)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MirceatheElder.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/MirceatheElder.jpg/100px-MirceatheElder.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/MirceatheElder.jpg/150px-MirceatheElder.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/MirceatheElder.jpg/200px-MirceatheElder.jpg 2x" data-file-width="886" data-file-height="1301" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">23 September 1386 – November 1394<br /><br />January 1397 – 31 January 1418 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Tolmay" title="Maria Tolmay">Maria Tolmay</a><br />six children<br /><br />Anca<br />no children</td> <td>Son of Radu I. Wallachia reached one of its peaks. He was deposed by a usurper, Vlad, in 1394, but was restored in 1397. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vlad_I_Uzurpatorul" class="mw-redirect" title="Vlad I Uzurpatorul">Vlad I <i>the Usurper</i></a><br /><small><i>(Vlad I Uzurpatorul)</i></small></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">November 1394 – January 1397 </td> <td align="center"><i>Unknown</i></td> <td>Second son of Dan I, usurped the throne. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Michael_I_of_Wallachia" title="Michael I of Wallachia">Mihail I</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mircea_and_Mihail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Mircea_and_Mihail.jpg/100px-Mircea_and_Mihail.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Mircea_and_Mihail.jpg/150px-Mircea_and_Mihail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Mircea_and_Mihail.jpg/200px-Mircea_and_Mihail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1068" data-file-height="1755" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">31 January 1418 – August 1420 </td> <td align="center"><i>unknown</i><br />two children</td> <td>Son of Mircea I, co-ruled with his father since 1415. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Radu_II_the_Bald" class="mw-redirect" title="Radu II the Bald">Radu II <i>the Bald</i></a><br /><small><i>(Radu II Praznaglava)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Radu_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Radu_II.jpg/100px-Radu_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Radu_II.jpg/150px-Radu_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Radu_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="170" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">August 1420 – October 1422<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><br />December 1426 – March/June 1427 </td> <td align="center"><i>unknown</i> </td> <td rowspan="2">War of succession in Wallachia, which opposed Radu II, brother of Mihail I, to the Danesti pretender Dan II (son of Dan I and member of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Dragon" title="Order of the Dragon">Order of the Dragon</a>), where both had brief periods of power in succession. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Dan_II_of_Wallachia" title="Dan II of Wallachia">Dan II <i>the Brave</i></a><br /><small><i>(Dan II cel Viteaz)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dan_al_II-lea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Dan_al_II-lea.jpg/100px-Dan_al_II-lea.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Dan_al_II-lea.jpg/150px-Dan_al_II-lea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Dan_al_II-lea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">October 1422 - December 1426<br /><br />March/June 1427 - 1 June 1431 </td> <td align="center"><i>unknown</i><br />five children </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_I_Aldea" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandru I Aldea">Alexandru I <i>Aldea</i></a></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">1 June 1431 – December 1436 </td> <td align="center"><i>unknown</i></td> <td>Son of Mircea I, ousted Dan II of the throne. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vlad_II_Dracul" title="Vlad II Dracul">Vlad II <i>the Dragon</i></a><br /><small><i>(Vlad II Dracul)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vlad_II_Dracul_of_Wallachia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Vlad_II_Dracul_of_Wallachia.jpg/100px-Vlad_II_Dracul_of_Wallachia.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Vlad_II_Dracul_of_Wallachia.jpg/150px-Vlad_II_Dracul_of_Wallachia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Vlad_II_Dracul_of_Wallachia.jpg/200px-Vlad_II_Dracul_of_Wallachia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="743" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">December 1436 – 1442<br /><br />1443 – 7 December 1447 </td> <td align="center"><i>Unknown</i><br />one child<br /><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cneajna_of_Moldavia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cneajna of Moldavia (page does not exist)">Cneajna of Moldavia</a><br />three children</td> <td>Illegitimate son of Mircea cel Bătrân; member of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Dragon" title="Order of the Dragon">Order of the Dragon</a> (thus Dracul); While in negotiations outside Wallachia with the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>, his son Mircea was named prince. He returned to the throne in 1443, winning against John Hunyadi, and deposing also Basarab II. He was assassinated in 1447. His descendants, from his sobriquet, founded the Draculesti family. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mircea_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Mircea II">Mircea II <i>the Younger</i></a><br /><small><i>(Mircea al II-lea cel Tânăr)</i></small></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">September – December 1442<br /> </td> <td align="center"><i>Unmarried</i></td> <td>Son of Vlad II Dracul, sometimes not counted; he ruled while his father was absent, on his way to pay the tribute to the Ottoman Empire; Deposed by <a href="/wiki/John_Hunyadi" title="John Hunyadi">John Hunyadi</a>. Returned in 1446, co-ruling with his father. He was blinded and buried alive by Hunyadi in 1447. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Basarab_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Basarab II">Basarab II</a></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">1442–1443 </td> <td align="center">Maria (Dobra) <br />two children</td> <td>Son of Dan II; Placed in the throne by John Hunyadi, in war with Vlad II. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_II_of_Wallachia" title="Vladislav II of Wallachia">Vladislav II</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vladislav_al_II-lea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Vladislav_al_II-lea.jpg/100px-Vladislav_al_II-lea.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Vladislav_al_II-lea.jpg/150px-Vladislav_al_II-lea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Vladislav_al_II-lea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="184" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">7 December 1447 – 20 August 1456 </td> <td align="center">Neacşa<br />one child</td> <td>Son of Dan II; supported by <a href="/wiki/John_Hunyadi" title="John Hunyadi">John Hunyadi</a>, Regent of Hungary; The way he came to the throne is debatable, but the most accepted is that he killed Vlad II, and was then replaced in the throne by Hunyadi. Returned in 1448, after deposing Vlad the Impaler, and ruled again until his death in a combat hand-to-hand against Vlad III, who retook the throne </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vlad_the_Impaler" title="Vlad the Impaler">Vlad III <i>the Impaler</i></a><br /><small><i>(Vlad Țepeș)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vlad_Tepes_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Vlad_Tepes_002.jpg/100px-Vlad_Tepes_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Vlad_Tepes_002.jpg/150px-Vlad_Tepes_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Vlad_Tepes_002.jpg/200px-Vlad_Tepes_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3033" data-file-height="3673" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">20 August 1456 – July 1462<br /><br />June 1476 - January 1477 </td> <td align="center"><i>Unknown</i><br />one child<br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Justina_Szil%C3%A1gyi" title="Justina Szilágyi">Justina Szilágyi</a><br />Between 1475 and 1476<br />no children</td> <td>Son of Vlad II <i>Dracul</i>, invaded briefly Wallachia in 1448 (October–November) while Vladislav II was away. His real rulership would begin after killing Vladislav II in battle. Vlad III was at war against the Ottomans. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Radu_cel_Frumos" class="mw-redirect" title="Radu cel Frumos">Radu III <i>the Fair</i></a><br /><small><i>(Radu cel Frumos)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Radu_cel_Frumos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Radu_cel_Frumos.jpg/100px-Radu_cel_Frumos.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Radu_cel_Frumos.jpg/150px-Radu_cel_Frumos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Radu_cel_Frumos.jpg/200px-Radu_cel_Frumos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="294" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">August 1462 – November 1473<br /><br />23 December 1473 – March 1474<br /><br />March - bet. June/September 1474<br /><br />October 1474 – January 1475 </td> <td align="center">Maria<br />one child</td> <td>Son of Vlad II Dracul; from 1473 in war with Basarab III. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Basarab_Laiot%C4%83_cel_B%C4%83tr%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Basarab Laiotă cel Bătrân">Basarab III Laiotă <i>the Old</i></a><br /><small><i>(Basarab Laiotă cel Bătrân)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Laiota_basarab_fresca.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Laiota_basarab_fresca.png/100px-Laiota_basarab_fresca.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Laiota_basarab_fresca.png/150px-Laiota_basarab_fresca.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Laiota_basarab_fresca.png/200px-Laiota_basarab_fresca.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="801" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">November - 23 December 1473<br /><br />March 1474<br /><br />bet.June/September - October 1474<br /><br />January1475 - <p>June1476<br /><br />January–December 1477 </p> </td> <td align="center"><i>Unmarried</i></td> <td>Son of Dan II; In war against Radu III. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Basarab_%C8%9Aepelu%C8%99_cel_T%C3%A2n%C4%83r" class="mw-redirect" title="Basarab Țepeluș cel Tânăr">Basarab IV <i>The Young Impaler</i></a><br /><small><i>(Basarab IV Țepeluș cel Tânăr)</i></small></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">December 1477 – September 1481<br /><br />November 1481 – 23 March 1482 </td> <td align="center">Maria<br />one child</td> <td>Son of Basarab II. His first reign was briefly contested by: <ul><li>Mircea (II), an illegitimate son of Vlad II Dracul, supported by <a href="/wiki/Stephen_III_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen III of Moldavia">Stephen III of Moldavia</a> from July to November 1480.</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vlad_C%C4%83lug%C4%83rul" title="Vlad Călugărul">Vlad IV <i>the Monk</i></a> <br /><small><i>(Vlad Călugărul)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vlad_Calugarul.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Vlad_Calugarul.jpg/100px-Vlad_Calugarul.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Vlad_Calugarul.jpg/150px-Vlad_Calugarul.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Vlad_Calugarul.jpg 2x" data-file-width="191" data-file-height="190" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">September - November 1481<br /><br />23 March 1482 – November 1495 </td> <td align="center">Rada Smaranda<br />Before 1460<br />four children<br /><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Palaiologina_(1487)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Palaiologina (1487) (page does not exist)">Maria Palaiologina</a><br />1487<br />one child</td> <td>Son of Vlad II. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Radu_cel_Mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Radu cel Mare">Radu IV <i>the Great</i></a> <br /><small><i>(Radu cel Mare)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Radu_cel_Mare_Dealu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Radu_cel_Mare_Dealu.jpg/100px-Radu_cel_Mare_Dealu.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Radu_cel_Mare_Dealu.jpg/150px-Radu_cel_Mare_Dealu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Radu_cel_Mare_Dealu.jpg/200px-Radu_cel_Mare_Dealu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="284" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">November 1495 – 23 April 1508 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Crnojevic_of_Zeta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catherine Crnojevic of Zeta (page does not exist)">Catherine of Zeta</a><br />1494<br />four children</td> <td>Son of Vlad IV. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mihnea_cel_R%C4%83u" title="Mihnea cel Rău">Mihnea I <i>the Bad</i></a><br /><small><i>(Mihnea cel Rău)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mihnea_I_cel_Rau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Mihnea_I_cel_Rau.jpg/100px-Mihnea_I_cel_Rau.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Mihnea_I_cel_Rau.jpg/150px-Mihnea_I_cel_Rau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Mihnea_I_cel_Rau.jpg/200px-Mihnea_I_cel_Rau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="201" data-file-height="186" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">23 April 1508 – 29 October 1509 </td> <td align="center">Smaranda<br />no children<br /><br />Voica<br />three children</td> <td>Son of Vlad III. Abdicated to his son. Died 1510. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mircea_III_Dracul" title="Mircea III Dracul">Mircea III <i>the Dragon</i></a><br /><small><i>(Mircea III Dracul)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mihnea_al_III-lea_si_fiul.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Mihnea_al_III-lea_si_fiul.jpg/100px-Mihnea_al_III-lea_si_fiul.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Mihnea_al_III-lea_si_fiul.jpg/150px-Mihnea_al_III-lea_si_fiul.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Mihnea_al_III-lea_si_fiul.jpg/200px-Mihnea_al_III-lea_si_fiul.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="1378" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">29 October 1509 – 26 January 1510 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_of_Serbia_(1519)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria of Serbia (1519) (page does not exist)">Maria of Serbia</a><br />1519<br />two children</td> <td>Son of Mihnea I. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vlad_cel_T%C3%A2n%C4%83r" title="Vlad cel Tânăr">Vlad V <i>the Younger</i></a><br /><small><i>(Vlad cel Tânăr)</i></small></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">8 April 1510 – 23 January 1512 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anca_of_Zeta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anca of Zeta (page does not exist)">Anca of Zeta</a><br />Before 1508<br />one child</td> <td>Son of Vlad IV; also known as <i>Vlăduț</i> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Neagoe_Basarab" title="Neagoe Basarab">Neagoe Basarab</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Neagoe_Basarab_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Neagoe_Basarab_01.jpg/100px-Neagoe_Basarab_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Neagoe_Basarab_01.jpg/150px-Neagoe_Basarab_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Neagoe_Basarab_01.jpg/200px-Neagoe_Basarab_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="397" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">23 January 1512 – 15 September 1521 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Milica_Despina_of_Wallachia" title="Milica Despina of Wallachia">Milica of Serbia</a><br />1505<br />six children</td> <td>Possibly son of <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A2rvu_Craiovescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pârvu Craiovescu (page does not exist)">Pârvu Craiovescu</a> (<a href="/wiki/Craiove%C8%99ti" title="Craiovești">Craiovești</a> family) or Basarab IV; The most accepted theory is that he claimed the throne as a son of Basarab IV, being in fact son of Pârvu. It's possible that the matter arose from the fact that Neagoe's mother was a mistress of Basarab IV. Cultural zenith in Wallachia. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center" colspan="4"><small><i>Regency of <a href="/wiki/Milica_Despina_of_Wallachia" title="Milica Despina of Wallachia">Milica of Serbia</a> (15 September - December 1521)</i> </small> </td> <td rowspan="2">Under regency of his mother. His rule was briefly challenged by: <ul><li>(Vlad) Dragomir <i>the Monk</i>, possible son of Vlad the Younger who contested the throne in September-October of 1521.</li></ul> <p>Teodosie was defeated in 1521, fled with his mother, and died in exile the following year. </p> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Teodosie" class="mw-redirect" title="Teodosie">Teodosie</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:041_-_Teodosie.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/041_-_Teodosie.jpg/100px-041_-_Teodosie.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/041_-_Teodosie.jpg/150px-041_-_Teodosie.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/041_-_Teodosie.jpg/200px-041_-_Teodosie.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1015" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">15 September - December 1521 </td> <td align="center"><i>Unmarried</i> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Radu_of_Afuma%C8%9Bi" title="Radu of Afumați">Radu V <i>of Afumati</i></a><br /><small><i>(Radu de la Afumati)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Radu_V_de_la_Afumati.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Radu_V_de_la_Afumati.jpg/100px-Radu_V_de_la_Afumati.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Radu_V_de_la_Afumati.jpg/150px-Radu_V_de_la_Afumati.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Radu_V_de_la_Afumati.jpg/200px-Radu_V_de_la_Afumati.jpg 2x" data-file-width="202" data-file-height="249" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">December 1521 – April 1523<br /><br />19 January - June 1524<br /><br />September 1524 – April 1525<br /><br />August 1525 – 2 April 1529 </td> <td align="center">Voica of Bucsani<br />three children<br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Ruxandra_Basarab" title="Ruxandra Basarab">Ruxandra of Wallachia</a><br />After 1525<br />no children </td> <td>Son of Radu IV; allied with the Craiovești. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_III_of_Wallachia" title="Vladislav III of Wallachia">Vladislav III</a></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">April - 8 November 1523<br /><br />June - September 1524<br /><br />19 April - August 1525 </td> <td align="center"><i>Unknown</i></td> <td>Nephew of Vladislav II. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Radu_B%C4%83dica" title="Radu Bădica">Radu VI <i>Bădica</i></a></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">November 1523 – 19 January 1524 </td> <td align="center"><i>Unknown</i></td> <td>Illegitimate son of Radu IV. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#bbd"> <td align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Basarab_VI" title="Basarab VI">Basarab VI</a></i></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">6 January - 5 February 1529 </td> <td align="center"><i>Unknown</i></td> <td>Non-dynastic; Son of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehmed-bey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehmed-bey (page does not exist)">Mehmed-bey</a>. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#fedf"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Moise_of_Wallachia" title="Moise of Wallachia">Moise</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Moise_Voda.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Moise_Voda.jpg/100px-Moise_Voda.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Moise_Voda.jpg/150px-Moise_Voda.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Moise_Voda.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="188" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">January 1529 – June 1530 </td> <td align="center"><i>Unknown</i></td> <td>Son of Vladislav III. Last of the Dănești. Deposed, died 29 August of that same year. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vlad_%C3%8Enecatul" class="mw-redirect" title="Vlad Înecatul">Vlad VI <i>the Drowned</i></a><br /><small><i>(Vlad Înecatul)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vlad_VI_of_Wallachia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Vlad_VI_of_Wallachia.jpg/100px-Vlad_VI_of_Wallachia.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Vlad_VI_of_Wallachia.jpg/150px-Vlad_VI_of_Wallachia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Vlad_VI_of_Wallachia.jpg/200px-Vlad_VI_of_Wallachia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="773" data-file-height="1097" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">June 1530 – September 1532 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_of_Moldavia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna of Moldavia (page does not exist)">Anna of Moldavia</a><br />1531<br />no children</td> <td>Son of Vlad V. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vlad_Vintil%C4%83_de_la_Slatina" title="Vlad Vintilă de la Slatina">Vlad VII Vintilă <i>de la Slatina</i></a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VladVintila.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/VladVintila.jpg/100px-VladVintila.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/VladVintila.jpg/150px-VladVintila.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/VladVintila.jpg/200px-VladVintila.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="957" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">September 1532 – 10 June 1535 </td> <td align="center">Zamfira<br />one child<br /><br />Rada<br />one child</td> <td>Illegitimate son of Radu IV. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Radu_Paisie" title="Radu Paisie">Radu VII <i>Paisie</i></a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Radu_Paisie_si_fiul_sau_Marco.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Radu_Paisie_si_fiul_sau_Marco.jpg/100px-Radu_Paisie_si_fiul_sau_Marco.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Radu_Paisie_si_fiul_sau_Marco.jpg/150px-Radu_Paisie_si_fiul_sau_Marco.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Radu_Paisie_si_fiul_sau_Marco.jpg/200px-Radu_Paisie_si_fiul_sau_Marco.jpg 2x" data-file-width="233" data-file-height="521" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">10 June 1535 – 1545 </td> <td align="center">Stana<br />three children<br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Ruxandra_Basarab" title="Ruxandra Basarab">Ruxandra of Wallachia</a><br />c.1541<br />three children</td> <td>Son of Radu IV. Had to face some very brief boyar usurpations or mere attacks to his sovereignty: <ul><li><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbu_Craiovescu_al_III-lea" class="extiw" title="ro:Barbu Craiovescu al III-lea">Barbu Craiovescu III</a> (1535)</li> <li><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%98erban_din_Izvorani" class="extiw" title="ro:Șerban din Izvorani">Șerban din Izvorani</a> (2 June - 15 July 1539)</li> <li><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laiot%C4%83_Basarab" class="extiw" title="ro:Laiotă Basarab">Laiotă Basarab</a> (27 April - 2 June 1544)</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mircea_Ciobanul" class="mw-redirect" title="Mircea Ciobanul">Mircea IV <i>the Shepherd</i></a><br /><small><i>(Mircea Ciobanul)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MirceaCiobanul.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/MirceaCiobanul.jpg/100px-MirceaCiobanul.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/MirceaCiobanul.jpg/150px-MirceaCiobanul.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/MirceaCiobanul.jpg/200px-MirceaCiobanul.jpg 2x" data-file-width="379" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">January 1545 – 16 November 1552<br /><br />11 May 1553 – 28 February 1554<br /><br />24 December 1557 – 25 September 1559 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Doamna_Chiajna" title="Doamna Chiajna">Chiajna of Moldavia</a><br />June 1546<br />seven children</td> <td>Son of Radu IV. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Radu_Ilie_Haid%C4%83ul" title="Radu Ilie Haidăul">Radu VIII Ilie <i>the Cowherd</i></a><br /><small><i>(Radu Ilie Haidăul)</i></small></td> <td> </td> <td align="center">16 November 1552 – 11 May 1553</td> <td><i>Unknown</i></td> <td>Son of Radu V. Deposed; died 1558. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/P%C4%83tra%C8%99cu_cel_Bun" class="mw-redirect" title="Pătrașcu cel Bun">Pătrașcu <i>the Good</i></a><br /><small><i>(Pătrașcu cel Bun)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Patrascu_cel_Bun_-_litografie_publicata_de_Dimitrie_Papazoglu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Patrascu_cel_Bun_-_litografie_publicata_de_Dimitrie_Papazoglu.jpg/100px-Patrascu_cel_Bun_-_litografie_publicata_de_Dimitrie_Papazoglu.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Patrascu_cel_Bun_-_litografie_publicata_de_Dimitrie_Papazoglu.jpg/150px-Patrascu_cel_Bun_-_litografie_publicata_de_Dimitrie_Papazoglu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Patrascu_cel_Bun_-_litografie_publicata_de_Dimitrie_Papazoglu.jpg/200px-Patrascu_cel_Bun_-_litografie_publicata_de_Dimitrie_Papazoglu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="661" data-file-height="659" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">28 February 1554 – 24 December 1557 </td> <td align="center">Voica of Slatioare<br />four children</td> <td>Son of Radu VII. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center" colspan="4"><small><i>Regency of <a href="/wiki/Doamna_Chiajna" title="Doamna Chiajna">Chiajna of Moldavia</a> (25 September 1559 - 1564)</i> </small> </td> <td rowspan="2">Son of Mircea IV. Deposed and died in exile in the following year. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Petru_cel_T%C3%A2n%C4%83r" class="mw-redirect" title="Petru cel Tânăr">Petru I <i>the Younger</i></a><br /><small><i>(Petru cel Tânăr)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Petru_cel_Tanar_-_Snagov.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Petru_cel_Tanar_-_Snagov.jpg/100px-Petru_cel_Tanar_-_Snagov.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Petru_cel_Tanar_-_Snagov.jpg/150px-Petru_cel_Tanar_-_Snagov.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Petru_cel_Tanar_-_Snagov.jpg/200px-Petru_cel_Tanar_-_Snagov.jpg 2x" data-file-width="299" data-file-height="463" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">25 September 1559 – 8 June 1568 </td> <td align="center">Jelena Crepovic of Transylvania<br />22 August 1563<br />one child </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_II_Mircea" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandru II Mircea">Alexandru II Mircea</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:067b_-_Alexandru_al_II-lea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/067b_-_Alexandru_al_II-lea.jpg/100px-067b_-_Alexandru_al_II-lea.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/067b_-_Alexandru_al_II-lea.jpg/150px-067b_-_Alexandru_al_II-lea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/067b_-_Alexandru_al_II-lea.jpg/200px-067b_-_Alexandru_al_II-lea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="1270" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">8 June 1568 – 11 September 1577 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Salvaresso" title="Catherine Salvaresso">Catherine Salvaresso</a><br />1558<br /><a href="/wiki/Beyo%C4%9Flu" title="Beyoğlu">Pera</a><br />one child</td> <td>Son of Mircea III Dracul; popularly called <i>Oaie Seacă</i> (Barren Sheep). His rule was briefly challenged by: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vintil%C4%83_of_Wallachia" title="Vintilă of Wallachia">Vintilă</a>, a son of Pătrașcu, usurped/contested the throne between March and June of 1574.</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center" colspan="4"><small><i>Regency of <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Salvaresso" title="Catherine Salvaresso">Catherine Salvaresso</a> (11 September 1577 - July 1583)</i> </small> </td> <td rowspan="2">Initially under regency of his mother, both were deposed by the usurper Petru Cercel. Mihnea paid for the assassination of his usurper, returned and ruled alone. In 1591, he was deposed and died in exile in Constantinople, in 1601. </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mihnea_Turcitul" title="Mihnea Turcitul">Mihnea II <i>the Turk</i></a><br /><small><i>(Mihnea Turcitul; Mehmet Bey)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:068_-_Mihnea_Turcitul.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/068_-_Mihnea_Turcitul.jpg/100px-068_-_Mihnea_Turcitul.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/068_-_Mihnea_Turcitul.jpg/150px-068_-_Mihnea_Turcitul.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/068_-_Mihnea_Turcitul.jpg/200px-068_-_Mihnea_Turcitul.jpg 2x" data-file-width="590" data-file-height="1386" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">11 September 1577 - July 1583<br /><br />6 April 1585 – 19 May 1591 </td> <td align="center">Neaga de Cislau<br />June 1582<br />three children </td></tr> <tr style="background:#def"> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Petru_Cercel" title="Petru Cercel">Petru II <i>of the Earring</i></a><br /><small><i>(Petru Cercel)</i></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PetruCercel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/PetruCercel.jpg/100px-PetruCercel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/PetruCercel.jpg/150px-PetruCercel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/PetruCercel.jpg/200px-PetruCercel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center">July 1583 – 6 April 1585 </td> <td align="center"><i>Unmarried</i></td> <td>Son of Pătrașcu; deposed Mihnea II, but ended up assassinated by his order. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="House_of_Basarab,_with_interventions_of_Bogdan-Muşat_and_Movilești_dynasties"><span id="House_of_Basarab.2C_with_interventions_of_Bogdan-Mu.C5.9Fat_and_Movile.C8.99ti_dynasties"></span>House of <a href="/wiki/Basarab" class="mw-redirect" title="Basarab">Basarab</a>, with interventions of <a href="/wiki/House_of_Bogdan-Mu%C5%9Fat" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Bogdan-Muşat">Bogdan-Muşat</a> and <a href="/wiki/Movile%C8%99ti" title="Movilești">Movilești</a> dynasties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: House of Basarab, with interventions of Bogdan-Muşat and Movilești dynasties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#ababab;">Ruler </th> <th style="background:#efdead;">Portrait </th> <th style="background:#ababab;">Years </th> <th style="background:#efdead;">Family </th> <th style="background:#dfdead;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Surdul" title="Ștefan Surdul">Ștefan I Surdul</a><br />(Stephen the Deaf)</td> <td></td> <td>1591–1592</td> <td><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bogdan-Mu%C5%9Fat" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Bogdan-Muşat">Bogdan-Muşat</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_cel_R%C4%83u" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandru cel Rău">Alexandru III cel Rău</a><br />(Alexander III the Bad)</td> <td></td> <td>1592–1593</td> <td><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bogdan-Mu%C5%9Fat" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Bogdan-Muşat">Bogdan-Muşat</a></td> <td>also ruled <a href="/wiki/Rulers_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rulers of Moldavia">Moldavia</a> (1592) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_the_Brave" title="Michael the Brave">Mihail II Viteazul</a><br />(Michael II the Brave)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MViteazul_at_Alba_Iulia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/MViteazul_at_Alba_Iulia.jpg/100px-MViteazul_at_Alba_Iulia.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/MViteazul_at_Alba_Iulia.jpg/150px-MViteazul_at_Alba_Iulia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/MViteazul_at_Alba_Iulia.jpg/200px-MViteazul_at_Alba_Iulia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1915" /></a></span></td> <td>1593–1600</td> <td>Drăculești</td> <td>according to some, the illegitimate son of Petru Pătrașcu cel Bun; also ruled <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Transylvania" title="Prince of Transylvania">Transylvania</a> (1599–1600) and <a href="/wiki/Rulers_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rulers of Moldavia">Moldavia</a> (1600), briefly bringing the three principalities under a <a href="/wiki/Personal_union" title="Personal union">personal union</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_P%C4%83tra%C8%99cu" title="Nicolae Pătrașcu">Nicolae Pătrașcu</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicolae_P%C4%83tra%C8%99cu_at_C%C4%83luiu.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Nicolae_P%C4%83tra%C8%99cu_at_C%C4%83luiu.png/100px-Nicolae_P%C4%83tra%C8%99cu_at_C%C4%83luiu.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Nicolae_P%C4%83tra%C8%99cu_at_C%C4%83luiu.png/150px-Nicolae_P%C4%83tra%C8%99cu_at_C%C4%83luiu.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Nicolae_P%C4%83tra%C8%99cu_at_C%C4%83luiu.png/200px-Nicolae_P%C4%83tra%C8%99cu_at_C%C4%83luiu.png 2x" data-file-width="838" data-file-height="835" /></a></span></td> <td>1599–1600</td> <td>Drăculești</td> <td>Son of Michael II, co-ruled with his father since 1599. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Simion_Movil%C4%83" title="Simion Movilă">Simion Movilă</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Moldova_255.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Stamp_of_Moldova_255.gif/100px-Stamp_of_Moldova_255.gif" decoding="async" width="100" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Stamp_of_Moldova_255.gif/150px-Stamp_of_Moldova_255.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Stamp_of_Moldova_255.gif/200px-Stamp_of_Moldova_255.gif 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="513" /></a></span></td> <td>1600–1601<br /><br />1602</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Movile%C8%99ti" title="Movilești">Movilești</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Radu_Mihnea" title="Radu Mihnea">Radu IX Mihnea</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Moldova_444.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Stamp_of_Moldova_444.gif/100px-Stamp_of_Moldova_444.gif" decoding="async" width="100" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Stamp_of_Moldova_444.gif/150px-Stamp_of_Moldova_444.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Stamp_of_Moldova_444.gif/200px-Stamp_of_Moldova_444.gif 2x" data-file-width="344" data-file-height="569" /></a></span></td> <td>1601–1602<br /><br />1611<br /><br />1611–1616<br /><br />1620–1623</td> <td>Drăculești</td> <td>son of Minhea II Turcitul </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Radu_%C8%98erban" title="Radu Șerban">Radu X Șerban</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Painting_of_Wallachian_voivode_Radu_%C8%98erban_at_Horezu_Monastery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Painting_of_Wallachian_voivode_Radu_%C8%98erban_at_Horezu_Monastery.jpg/100px-Painting_of_Wallachian_voivode_Radu_%C8%98erban_at_Horezu_Monastery.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Painting_of_Wallachian_voivode_Radu_%C8%98erban_at_Horezu_Monastery.jpg/150px-Painting_of_Wallachian_voivode_Radu_%C8%98erban_at_Horezu_Monastery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Painting_of_Wallachian_voivode_Radu_%C8%98erban_at_Horezu_Monastery.jpg/200px-Painting_of_Wallachian_voivode_Radu_%C8%98erban_at_Horezu_Monastery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="1353" /></a></span></td> <td>1602–1610<br /><br />1611</td> <td></td> <td>Nephew of Neagoe Basarab. 1st rule </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" align="center"><i>Transylvanian occupation: direct rule of <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_B%C3%A1thory" title="Gabriel Báthory">Gabriel Báthory</a></i> (1611) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Movil%C4%83" title="Gabriel Movilă">Gabriel Movilă</a></td> <td></td> <td>1616<br /><br />1618-1620</td> <td>Movilești</td> <td>son of Simion Movilă </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Ilia%C5%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandru Iliaş">Alexandru IV Iliaș</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexandru_Ilias.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Alexandru_Ilias.jpg/100px-Alexandru_Ilias.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Alexandru_Ilias.jpg/150px-Alexandru_Ilias.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Alexandru_Ilias.jpg/200px-Alexandru_Ilias.jpg 2x" data-file-width="334" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td>1616–1618<br /><br />1627-1629</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Coconul" title="Alexandru Coconul">Alexandru V Coconul</a><br />(Alexander the Child-Prince)</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AlexandruCoconul.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/AlexandruCoconul.jpg/100px-AlexandruCoconul.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/AlexandruCoconul.jpg/150px-AlexandruCoconul.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/AlexandruCoconul.jpg/200px-AlexandruCoconul.jpg 2x" data-file-width="258" data-file-height="233" /></a></span></td> <td>1623–1627</td> <td>Drăculești</td> <td>son of Radu Mihnea </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leon_Tom%C8%99a" title="Leon Tomșa">Leon Tomșa</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Leon_Tomsa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Leon_Tomsa.jpg/100px-Leon_Tomsa.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Leon_Tomsa.jpg/150px-Leon_Tomsa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Leon_Tomsa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="191" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></td> <td>1629–1632</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Radu_Ilia%C8%99" title="Radu Iliaș">Radu XI Iliaș</a></td> <td></td> <td>1632</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Matei_Basarab" title="Matei Basarab">Matei Basarab</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bessaraba.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Bessaraba.jpg/100px-Bessaraba.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Bessaraba.jpg/150px-Bessaraba.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Bessaraba.jpg/200px-Bessaraba.jpg 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="553" /></a></span></td> <td>1632–1654</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Craiove%C8%99ti" title="Craiovești">Brâncovenești</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Constantin_%C8%98erban" title="Constantin Șerban">Constantin I Șerban</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Constantin_Serban_Basarab.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Constantin_Serban_Basarab.jpg/100px-Constantin_Serban_Basarab.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Constantin_Serban_Basarab.jpg/150px-Constantin_Serban_Basarab.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Constantin_Serban_Basarab.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></td> <td>1654–1658</td> <td></td> <td>illegitimate son of Radu Șerban </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mihnea_III" title="Mihnea III">Mihnea III</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:063_-_Mihail_Radu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/063_-_Mihail_Radu.jpg/100px-063_-_Mihail_Radu.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/063_-_Mihail_Radu.jpg/150px-063_-_Mihail_Radu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/063_-_Mihail_Radu.jpg/200px-063_-_Mihail_Radu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="227" data-file-height="221" /></a></span></td> <td>1658–1659</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-Phanariote_period">Pre-Phanariote period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-Phanariote period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Ottoman influence in the Wallachian rulers' election grows from the mid-17th century onward. From 1659, the rulers elected are mostly scions of Greek families, and increasingly less linked to the original Wallachian ruling family. The process reached its peak with the called <a href="/wiki/Phanariots" title="Phanariots">Phanariote period</a> (1715-1859), where, between the rulers, there was already no connection (or a very distant one) with the dynasty of Basarab. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Various_dynasties">Various dynasties</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Various dynasties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#ababab;">Ruler </th> <th style="background:#efdead;">Portrait </th> <th style="background:#ababab;">Years </th> <th style="background:#efdead;">Family </th> <th style="background:#dfdead;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Ghica" class="mw-redirect" title="Gheorghe Ghica">Gheorghe Ghica</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:114_-_Gheorghe_Ghica.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/114_-_Gheorghe_Ghica.jpg/100px-114_-_Gheorghe_Ghica.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/114_-_Gheorghe_Ghica.jpg/150px-114_-_Gheorghe_Ghica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/114_-_Gheorghe_Ghica.jpg/200px-114_-_Gheorghe_Ghica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1068" data-file-height="1326" /></a></span></td> <td>1659–1660</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghica_family" title="Ghica family">Ghica</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grigore_I_Ghica" title="Grigore I Ghica">Grigore Ghica I</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:116_-_Grigore_Ghica.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/116_-_Grigore_Ghica.jpg/100px-116_-_Grigore_Ghica.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/116_-_Grigore_Ghica.jpg/150px-116_-_Grigore_Ghica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/116_-_Grigore_Ghica.jpg/200px-116_-_Grigore_Ghica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1064" data-file-height="1388" /></a></span></td> <td>1660–1664<br /><br />1672–1673</td> <td>Ghica</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Radu_Leon" title="Radu Leon">Radu Leon</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Radu_Leon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Radu_Leon.jpg/100px-Radu_Leon.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Radu_Leon.jpg/150px-Radu_Leon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Radu_Leon.jpg/200px-Radu_Leon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="204" data-file-height="202" /></a></span></td> <td>1664–1669</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antonie_Vod%C4%83_din_Pope%C5%9Fti" class="mw-redirect" title="Antonie Vodă din Popeşti">Antonie Vodă din Popeşti</a></td> <td></td> <td>1669–1672</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Ducas" title="George Ducas">Gheorghe Ducas</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Moldova_114.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Stamp_of_Moldova_114.gif/100px-Stamp_of_Moldova_114.gif" decoding="async" width="100" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Stamp_of_Moldova_114.gif/150px-Stamp_of_Moldova_114.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Stamp_of_Moldova_114.gif/200px-Stamp_of_Moldova_114.gif 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="454" /></a></span></td> <td>1673–1678</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C8%98erban_Cantacuzino" title="Șerban Cantacuzino">Șerban Cantacuzino</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Serban_Cantacuzino.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Serban_Cantacuzino.jpg/100px-Serban_Cantacuzino.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Serban_Cantacuzino.jpg/150px-Serban_Cantacuzino.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Serban_Cantacuzino.jpg/200px-Serban_Cantacuzino.jpg 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="1332" /></a></span></td> <td>1678–1688</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cantacuzene" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantacuzene">Cantacuzene</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Br%C3%A2ncoveanu" title="Constantin Brâncoveanu">Constantin Brâncoveanu</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Constantin_Brancoveanu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Constantin_Brancoveanu.jpg/100px-Constantin_Brancoveanu.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Constantin_Brancoveanu.jpg/150px-Constantin_Brancoveanu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Constantin_Brancoveanu.jpg/200px-Constantin_Brancoveanu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="383" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></td> <td>1688–1714</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Craiove%C8%99ti" title="Craiovești">Brâncovenești</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Cantacuzino" title="Ștefan Cantacuzino">Ștefan Cantacuzino</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manastirea_dintr-un_lemn-Biserica_Nasterea_Maicii_Domnului_%E2%80%93_ctitor1_Stefan_Cantacuzino.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Manastirea_dintr-un_lemn-Biserica_Nasterea_Maicii_Domnului_%E2%80%93_ctitor1_Stefan_Cantacuzino.jpg/100px-Manastirea_dintr-un_lemn-Biserica_Nasterea_Maicii_Domnului_%E2%80%93_ctitor1_Stefan_Cantacuzino.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Manastirea_dintr-un_lemn-Biserica_Nasterea_Maicii_Domnului_%E2%80%93_ctitor1_Stefan_Cantacuzino.jpg/150px-Manastirea_dintr-un_lemn-Biserica_Nasterea_Maicii_Domnului_%E2%80%93_ctitor1_Stefan_Cantacuzino.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Manastirea_dintr-un_lemn-Biserica_Nasterea_Maicii_Domnului_%E2%80%93_ctitor1_Stefan_Cantacuzino.jpg/200px-Manastirea_dintr-un_lemn-Biserica_Nasterea_Maicii_Domnului_%E2%80%93_ctitor1_Stefan_Cantacuzino.jpg 2x" data-file-width="837" data-file-height="1212" /></a></span></td> <td>1714–1715</td> <td>Cantacuzene</td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phanariotes_(1715–1821)"><span id="Phanariotes_.281715.E2.80.931821.29"></span><a href="/wiki/Phanariotes#Danubian_principalities" class="mw-redirect" title="Phanariotes">Phanariotes (1715–1821)</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Phanariotes (1715–1821)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#ababab;">Ruler </th> <th style="background:#efdead;">Portrait </th> <th style="background:#ababab;">Years </th> <th style="background:#efdead;">Family </th> <th style="background:#dfdead;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Mavrocordato" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Mavrocordato">Nicolae Mavrocordat</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NicolaeMavrocordat.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/NicolaeMavrocordat.gif/100px-NicolaeMavrocordat.gif" decoding="async" width="100" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/NicolaeMavrocordat.gif/150px-NicolaeMavrocordat.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/NicolaeMavrocordat.gif/200px-NicolaeMavrocordat.gif 2x" data-file-width="1145" data-file-height="1564" /></a></span></td> <td>1715–1716<br /><br />1719-1730</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mavrocordato" class="mw-redirect" title="Mavrocordato">Mavrocordato</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fec"> <td colspan="5" align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Habsburg_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsburg Empire">Habsburg occupation</a></i> (1716) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ioan_Mavrocordat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioan Mavrocordat">Ioan Mavrocordat</a></td> <td></td> <td>1716–1719</td> <td>Mavrocordato</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Constantine_Mavrocordato" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantine Mavrocordato">Constantin Mavrocordat</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Moldova_RM442.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Stamp_of_Moldova_RM442.jpg/100px-Stamp_of_Moldova_RM442.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Stamp_of_Moldova_RM442.jpg/150px-Stamp_of_Moldova_RM442.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Stamp_of_Moldova_RM442.jpg/200px-Stamp_of_Moldova_RM442.jpg 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="524" /></a></span></td> <td>1730<br /><br />1731–1733<br /><br />1735–1741<br /><br />1744–1748<br /><br />1756–1758<br /><br />1761–1763</td> <td>Mavrocordato</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mihai_Racovi%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Mihai Racoviță">Mihai Racoviță</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Moldova_md412.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Stamp_of_Moldova_md412.jpg/100px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md412.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Stamp_of_Moldova_md412.jpg/150px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md412.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Stamp_of_Moldova_md412.jpg 2x" data-file-width="153" data-file-height="255" /></a></span></td> <td>1730–1731<br /><br />1741–1744</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Racovi%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Racoviță">Racoviță</a></td> <td>1st rule </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grigore_II_Ghica" title="Grigore II Ghica">Grigore II Ghica</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Moldova_md413.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Stamp_of_Moldova_md413.jpg/100px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md413.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Stamp_of_Moldova_md413.jpg/150px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md413.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Stamp_of_Moldova_md413.jpg 2x" data-file-width="153" data-file-height="254" /></a></span></td> <td>1733–1735<br /><br />1748–1752</td> <td>Ghica</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Matei_Ghica" title="Matei Ghica">Matei Ghica</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matei_Ghica.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Matei_Ghica.jpg/100px-Matei_Ghica.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Matei_Ghica.jpg/150px-Matei_Ghica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Matei_Ghica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="188" /></a></span></td> <td>1752–1753</td> <td>Ghica</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Racovi%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Constantin Racoviță">Constantin Racoviță</a></td> <td></td> <td>1753–1756<br /><br />1763–1764</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scarlat_Ghica" title="Scarlat Ghica">Scarlat Ghica</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scarlat_Ghica_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Scarlat_Ghica_portrait.jpg/100px-Scarlat_Ghica_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Scarlat_Ghica_portrait.jpg/150px-Scarlat_Ghica_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Scarlat_Ghica_portrait.jpg/200px-Scarlat_Ghica_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="544" /></a></span></td> <td>1758–1761<br /><br />1765–1766</td> <td>Ghica</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Racovi%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Ștefan Racoviță">Ștefan Racoviță</a></td> <td></td> <td>1764–1765</td> <td>Racoviță</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Ghica" title="Alexandru Ghica">Alexandru I Ghica</a></td> <td></td> <td>1766–1768</td> <td>Ghica</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fec"> <td colspan="5" align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian occupation</a></i> (1768) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grigore_III_Ghica" title="Grigore III Ghica">Grigore III Ghica</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grigore_III_Ghica,_Prince_of_Moldavia_and_Wallachia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Grigore_III_Ghica%2C_Prince_of_Moldavia_and_Wallachia.jpg/100px-Grigore_III_Ghica%2C_Prince_of_Moldavia_and_Wallachia.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Grigore_III_Ghica%2C_Prince_of_Moldavia_and_Wallachia.jpg/150px-Grigore_III_Ghica%2C_Prince_of_Moldavia_and_Wallachia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Grigore_III_Ghica%2C_Prince_of_Moldavia_and_Wallachia.jpg/200px-Grigore_III_Ghica%2C_Prince_of_Moldavia_and_Wallachia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="662" data-file-height="860" /></a></span></td> <td>1768–1769</td> <td>Ghica</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fec"> <td colspan="5" align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian occupation</a></i> (1769-1770) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Giani_Ruset" title="Emanuel Giani Ruset">Emanuel Giani Ruset</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kherson-28102009(059).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Kherson-28102009%28059%29.jpg/100px-Kherson-28102009%28059%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Kherson-28102009%28059%29.jpg/150px-Kherson-28102009%28059%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Kherson-28102009%28059%29.jpg/200px-Kherson-28102009%28059%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></td> <td>1770–1771</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosetti_family" title="Rosetti family">Rosetti</a></td> <td>also called <i>Manole</i> or <i>Manolache</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Ypsilantis_(1725%E2%80%931805)" title="Alexander Ypsilantis (1725–1805)">Alexander Ypsilantis</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg/100px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg/150px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg/200px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg 2x" data-file-width="662" data-file-height="1099" /></a></span></td> <td>1774–1782</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ypsilantis" class="mw-redirect" title="Ypsilantis">Ypsilanti</a></td> <td>1st rule </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Caradja" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolae Caradja">Nicolae Caragea</a></td> <td></td> <td>1782–1783</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caradja" title="Caradja">Caradja</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mihai_Su%C8%9Bu" class="mw-redirect" title="Mihai Suțu">Mihai Suțu</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Le_Prince_de_Moldavie_-_Choiseul-gouffier_Gabriel_Florent_Auguste_De_-_1822.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Le_Prince_de_Moldavie_-_Choiseul-gouffier_Gabriel_Florent_Auguste_De_-_1822.jpg/100px-Le_Prince_de_Moldavie_-_Choiseul-gouffier_Gabriel_Florent_Auguste_De_-_1822.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Le_Prince_de_Moldavie_-_Choiseul-gouffier_Gabriel_Florent_Auguste_De_-_1822.jpg/150px-Le_Prince_de_Moldavie_-_Choiseul-gouffier_Gabriel_Florent_Auguste_De_-_1822.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Le_Prince_de_Moldavie_-_Choiseul-gouffier_Gabriel_Florent_Auguste_De_-_1822.jpg/200px-Le_Prince_de_Moldavie_-_Choiseul-gouffier_Gabriel_Florent_Auguste_De_-_1822.jpg 2x" data-file-width="970" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></td> <td>1783–1786<br /><br />1790–1793<br /><br />1801-1802</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soutzos" class="mw-redirect" title="Soutzos">Soutzos</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Mavrogheni" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolae Mavrogheni">Nicolae Mavrogheni</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicolae_Mavrogheni.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Nicolae_Mavrogheni.jpg/100px-Nicolae_Mavrogheni.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Nicolae_Mavrogheni.jpg/150px-Nicolae_Mavrogheni.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Nicolae_Mavrogheni.jpg/200px-Nicolae_Mavrogheni.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1573" /></a></span></td> <td>1786–1789</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fec"> <td colspan="5" align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Habsburg_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsburg Empire">Habsburg occupation</a></i> (1789-1790)<br /><small>Military commander: <a href="/wiki/Prince_Josias_of_Saxe-Coburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg">Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Moruzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandru Moruzi">Alexandru Moruzi</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexandru_Moruzi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Alexandru_Moruzi.jpg/100px-Alexandru_Moruzi.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Alexandru_Moruzi.jpg/150px-Alexandru_Moruzi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Alexandru_Moruzi.jpg/200px-Alexandru_Moruzi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1361" /></a></span></td> <td>1793–1796<br /><br />1799–1801</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mourousi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mourousi">Mourousi</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Ypsilantis_(1725%E2%80%931805)" title="Alexander Ypsilantis (1725–1805)">Alexander Ypsilantis</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg/100px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg/150px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg/200px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md631.jpg 2x" data-file-width="662" data-file-height="1099" /></a></span></td> <td>1796–1797</td> <td>Ypsilanti</td> <td>2nd rule </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Hangerli" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin Hangerli">Constantin Hangerli</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexander_Hangerli_engraving.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Alexander_Hangerli_engraving.jpg/100px-Alexander_Hangerli_engraving.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Alexander_Hangerli_engraving.jpg/150px-Alexander_Hangerli_engraving.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Alexander_Hangerli_engraving.jpg/200px-Alexander_Hangerli_engraving.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1179" /></a></span></td> <td>1797–1799</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Su%C8%9Bu" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandru Suțu">Alexandru Suțu</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexandru_Sutu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Alexandru_Sutu.jpg/100px-Alexandru_Sutu.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Alexandru_Sutu.jpg/150px-Alexandru_Sutu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Alexandru_Sutu.jpg/200px-Alexandru_Sutu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="368" /></a></span></td> <td>1802</td> <td>Soutzos</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Constantine_Ypsilantis" title="Constantine Ypsilantis">Constantin Ypsilanti</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Constantin_Ipsilanti.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Constantin_Ipsilanti.jpg/100px-Constantin_Ipsilanti.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Constantin_Ipsilanti.jpg/150px-Constantin_Ipsilanti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Constantin_Ipsilanti.jpg/200px-Constantin_Ipsilanti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1569" /></a></span></td> <td>1802–1806</td> <td>Ypsilanti</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fec"> <td colspan="5" align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian occupation</a></i> (1806-1812) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ioan_Gheorghe_Caragea" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioan Gheorghe Caragea">Ioan Gheorghe Caragea</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italian-school_portrait_of_John_Karatzas,_circa_1819.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Italian-school_portrait_of_John_Karatzas%2C_circa_1819.png/100px-Italian-school_portrait_of_John_Karatzas%2C_circa_1819.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Italian-school_portrait_of_John_Karatzas%2C_circa_1819.png/150px-Italian-school_portrait_of_John_Karatzas%2C_circa_1819.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Italian-school_portrait_of_John_Karatzas%2C_circa_1819.png/200px-Italian-school_portrait_of_John_Karatzas%2C_circa_1819.png 2x" data-file-width="1373" data-file-height="1601" /></a></span></td> <td>1812–1818</td> <td>Caradja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaymakam" title="Kaymakam">Caimacam</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Grigore_Br%C3%A2ncoveanu" title="Grigore Brâncoveanu">Grigore Brâncoveanu</a></td> <td></td> <td>1818</td> <td></td> <td>assisted by <a href="/wiki/Vornic" title="Vornic">Vornic</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbu_V%C4%83c%C4%83rescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbu Văcărescu (page does not exist)">Barbu Văcărescu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vistier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vistier (page does not exist)">Vistier</a> <a href="/wiki/Grigore_IV_Ghica" title="Grigore IV Ghica">Grigore Ghica</a> and <a href="/wiki/Logof%C4%83t" class="mw-redirect" title="Logofăt">Logofăt</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samurca%C8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samurcaș (page does not exist)">Samurcaș</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Su%C8%9Bu" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandru Suțu">Alexandru Suțu</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexandru_Sutu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Alexandru_Sutu.jpg/100px-Alexandru_Sutu.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Alexandru_Sutu.jpg/150px-Alexandru_Sutu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Alexandru_Sutu.jpg/200px-Alexandru_Sutu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="368" /></a></span></td> <td>1818–1821</td> <td>Soutzos</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaymakam" title="Kaymakam">Caimacam</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Grigore_Br%C3%A2ncoveanu" title="Grigore Brâncoveanu">Grigore Brâncoveanu</a></td> <td></td> <td>1821</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tudor_Vladimirescu" title="Tudor Vladimirescu">Tudor Vladimirescu</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Theodor_Aman_-_Tudor_Vladimirescu2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Theodor_Aman_-_Tudor_Vladimirescu2.jpg/100px-Theodor_Aman_-_Tudor_Vladimirescu2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Theodor_Aman_-_Tudor_Vladimirescu2.jpg/150px-Theodor_Aman_-_Tudor_Vladimirescu2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Theodor_Aman_-_Tudor_Vladimirescu2.jpg/200px-Theodor_Aman_-_Tudor_Vladimirescu2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td>1821</td> <td></td> <td>leader of the <a href="/wiki/Wallachian_uprising_of_1821" title="Wallachian uprising of 1821">anti-Phanariote uprising</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scarlat_Callimachi_(hospodar)" title="Scarlat Callimachi (hospodar)">Scarlat Callimachi</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Moldova_md633.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Stamp_of_Moldova_md633.jpg/100px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md633.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Stamp_of_Moldova_md633.jpg/150px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md633.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Stamp_of_Moldova_md633.jpg/200px-Stamp_of_Moldova_md633.jpg 2x" data-file-width="665" data-file-height="1101" /></a></span></td> <td>1821</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Callimachi" class="mw-redirect" title="Callimachi">Callimachi</a></td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-Phanariote_period">Post-Phanariote period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Post-Phanariote period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#ababab;">Ruler </th> <th style="background:#efdead;">Portrait </th> <th style="background:#ababab;">Years </th> <th style="background:#efdead;">Family </th> <th style="background:#dfdead;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grigore_IV_Ghica" title="Grigore IV Ghica">Grigore IV Ghica</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grigore_Dimitrie_Ghica_IV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Grigore_Dimitrie_Ghica_IV.jpg/100px-Grigore_Dimitrie_Ghica_IV.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Grigore_Dimitrie_Ghica_IV.jpg/150px-Grigore_Dimitrie_Ghica_IV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Grigore_Dimitrie_Ghica_IV.jpg/200px-Grigore_Dimitrie_Ghica_IV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="405" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></td> <td>1822–1828</td> <td>Ghica</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fec"> <td colspan="5" align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian occupation</a></i> (1828-1834)<br /><small>Military commanders:<br /><a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Petrovich_Pahlen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fyodor Petrovich Pahlen">Fyodor Pahlen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Zheltukhin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pyotr Zheltukhin">Pyotr Zheltukhin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Kiseleff" class="mw-redirect" title="Pavel Kiseleff">Pavel Kiseleff</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#DDEEFF" colspan="5" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Regulamentul_Organic" title="Regulamentul Organic">Organic Statute</a> government (1832–1856)</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_II_Ghica" title="Alexandru II Ghica">Alexandru II Ghica</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg/100px-Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg/150px-Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg/200px-Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span></td> <td>1834–1842</td> <td>Ghica</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Bibescu" title="Gheorghe Bibescu">Gheorghe Bibescu</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Domnitorul_Gheorghe_Bibescu,_c.1860.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Domnitorul_Gheorghe_Bibescu%2C_c.1860.jpg/100px-Domnitorul_Gheorghe_Bibescu%2C_c.1860.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Domnitorul_Gheorghe_Bibescu%2C_c.1860.jpg/150px-Domnitorul_Gheorghe_Bibescu%2C_c.1860.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Domnitorul_Gheorghe_Bibescu%2C_c.1860.jpg/200px-Domnitorul_Gheorghe_Bibescu%2C_c.1860.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1401" data-file-height="2029" /></a></span></td> <td>1842–1848</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Craiove%C8%99ti" title="Craiovești">Craiovești / Brâncovenești / Știrbei / Bibescu</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1848_Wallachian_revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="1848 Wallachian revolution">Provisional Government</a></td> <td></td> <td>1848</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Patriarchs_of_All_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Patriarchs of All Romania">Metropolitan</a> <a href="/wiki/Neofit_II,_Metropolitan_of_Ungro-Wallachia" class="mw-redirect" title="Neofit II, Metropolitan of Ungro-Wallachia">Neofit II</a>, assisted by <a href="/wiki/Christian_Tell" title="Christian Tell">Christian Tell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ion_Heliade_R%C4%83dulescu" title="Ion Heliade Rădulescu">Ion Heliade Rădulescu</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Golescu" title="Ștefan Golescu">Ștefan Golescu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Magheru" title="Gheorghe Magheru">Gheorghe Magheru</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gheorghe_Scurti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gheorghe Scurti (page does not exist)">Gheorghe Scurti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1848_Wallachian_revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="1848 Wallachian revolution">Locotenența domnească</a><br />(Regency of three)</td> <td></td> <td>1848</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Tell" title="Christian Tell">Christian Tell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ion_Heliade_R%C4%83dulescu" title="Ion Heliade Rădulescu">Ion Heliade Rădulescu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Golescu" title="Nicolae Golescu">Nicolae Golescu</a> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fec"> <td colspan="5" align="center"><i>Joint <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman occupation</a></i> (1848-1851)<br /><small>Military commanders: <a href="/wiki/Omar_Pasha" title="Omar Pasha">Omar Pasha</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_L%C3%BCders" title="Alexander von Lüders">Alexander von Lüders</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaymakam" title="Kaymakam">Caimacam</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Cantacuzino_(died_1877)" title="Constantin Cantacuzino (died 1877)">Constantin Cantacuzino</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pavel_%C4%90urkovi%C4%87_(attrib.)_-_Constantin_Cantacuzino.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Pavel_%C4%90urkovi%C4%87_%28attrib.%29_-_Constantin_Cantacuzino.png/100px-Pavel_%C4%90urkovi%C4%87_%28attrib.%29_-_Constantin_Cantacuzino.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Pavel_%C4%90urkovi%C4%87_%28attrib.%29_-_Constantin_Cantacuzino.png/150px-Pavel_%C4%90urkovi%C4%87_%28attrib.%29_-_Constantin_Cantacuzino.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Pavel_%C4%90urkovi%C4%87_%28attrib.%29_-_Constantin_Cantacuzino.png/200px-Pavel_%C4%90urkovi%C4%87_%28attrib.%29_-_Constantin_Cantacuzino.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="931" /></a></span></td> <td>1848</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Barbu_%C8%98tirbei" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbu Știrbei">Barbu Știrbei</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barbu_stirbey_1860.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Barbu_stirbey_1860.jpg/100px-Barbu_stirbey_1860.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Barbu_stirbey_1860.jpg/150px-Barbu_stirbey_1860.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Barbu_stirbey_1860.jpg/200px-Barbu_stirbey_1860.jpg 2x" data-file-width="426" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></td> <td>1848–1853<br /><br />1854–1856</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Craiove%C8%99ti" title="Craiovești">Știrbei</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fec"> <td colspan="5" align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian</a></i> (1853-1854), <i><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a></i> (1854) <i>and <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Empire" title="Austrian Empire">Austrian occupations</a></i> (1854-1856)<br /><small>military commander: <a href="/wiki/Johann_Coronini-Cronberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Johann Coronini-Cronberg">Johann Coronini-Cronberg</a> (1854–56)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#DDEEFF" colspan="5" align="center"><b>Protectorate established by the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1856)" title="Treaty of Paris (1856)">Treaty of Paris</a> (1856–1859)</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaymakam" title="Kaymakam">Caimacam</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_II_Ghica" title="Alexandru II Ghica">Alexandru II Ghica</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg/100px-Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg/150px-Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg/200px-Alexander_II._Ghika.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span></td> <td>1856–1858</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaymakam" title="Kaymakam">Caimacam of three</a></td> <td></td> <td>1858–1859</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ioan_Manu" title="Ioan Manu">Ioan Manu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emanoil_B%C4%83leanu" title="Emanoil Băleanu">Emanoil Băleanu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioan_A._Filipescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioan A. Filipescu (page does not exist)">Ioan A. Filipescu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexander_John_Cuza" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander John Cuza">Alexander John Cuza</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza_-_Photo_by_Carol_Popp_de_Szathm%C3%A1ry.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza_-_Photo_by_Carol_Popp_de_Szathm%C3%A1ry.jpg/100px-Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza_-_Photo_by_Carol_Popp_de_Szathm%C3%A1ry.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza_-_Photo_by_Carol_Popp_de_Szathm%C3%A1ry.jpg/150px-Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza_-_Photo_by_Carol_Popp_de_Szathm%C3%A1ry.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza_-_Photo_by_Carol_Popp_de_Szathm%C3%A1ry.jpg/200px-Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza_-_Photo_by_Carol_Popp_de_Szathm%C3%A1ry.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2443" data-file-height="3763" /></a></span></td> <td>1859–1862</td> <td></td> <td>also ruled <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a> in personal union as the <a href="/wiki/United_Principalities_of_Moldavia_and_Wallachia" title="United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia">United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFFFDD" colspan="5" align="center"><b>Formal union of Moldavia and Wallachia</b> in 1862 as the <a href="/wiki/Romanian_United_Principalities" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian United Principalities">Romanian United Principalities</a>.<br />A <a href="/wiki/1866_Constitution_of_Romania" title="1866 Constitution of Romania">new constitution</a> came into effect in 1866 giving the country the official name <b>Romania</b>.<br /> <p>For later rulers, see <b><a href="/wiki/Domnitor" title="Domnitor">Domnitor</a></b> and <b><a href="/wiki/King_of_Romania" title="King of Romania">King of Romania</a></b>. </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Moldavia">List of rulers of Moldavia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFConstantin_Rezachevici2001" class="citation book cs1">Constantin Rezachevici (2001). <i>Cronologia critică a domnilor din Țara Românească și Moldova: a. 1324-1881</i>. Editura Enciclopedică. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9734503863" title="Special:BookSources/9734503863"><bdi>9734503863</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cronologia+critic%C4%83+a+domnilor+din+%C8%9Aara+Rom%C3%A2neasc%C4%83+%C8%99i+Moldova%3A+a.+1324-1881&rft.pub=Editura+Enciclopedic%C4%83&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9734503863&rft.au=Constantin+Rezachevici&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+princes+of+Wallachia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTreptow2000" class="citation book cs1">Treptow, Kurt W. (2000). <i>Vlad III Dracula: The Life and Times of the Historical Dracula</i>. The Center of Romanian Studies. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/973-98392-2-3" title="Special:BookSources/973-98392-2-3"><bdi>973-98392-2-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vlad+III+Dracula%3A+The+Life+and+Times+of+the+Historical+Dracula&rft.pub=The+Center+of+Romanian+Studies&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=973-98392-2-3&rft.aulast=Treptow&rft.aufirst=Kurt+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+princes+of+Wallachia" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Constantin Rezachevici - "Critical chronology of the lords of Wallachia and Moldova a. 1324 - 1881", Volume I, Enciclopedic Publishing House, 2001, p. 86</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_princes_of_Wallachia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; 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