CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Viola Liuzzo - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )itwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gennaio","febbraio","marzo","aprile","maggio","giugno","luglio","agosto","settembre","ottobre","novembre","dicembre"],"wgRequestId":"f4a4e845-b883-40c9-972c-77304ee55bd4","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Viola_Liuzzo","wgTitle":"Viola Liuzzo","wgCurRevisionId":141554744,"wgRevisionId":141554744,"wgArticleId":5813740,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Stub - attivisti statunitensi","BioBot","Voci con template Bio e Immagine assente su Wikidata","Voci con codice VIAF","Voci con codice ISNI","Voci con codice LCCN","Voci con codice GND","Voci con codice J9U","Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità","Attivisti statunitensi","Attivisti del XX secolo","Statunitensi del XX secolo","Nati nel 1925","Morti nel 1965","Nati l'11 aprile","Morti il 25 marzo","Morti a Selma (Alabama)", "Attivisti contro il razzismo","Morti assassinati"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"it","wgPageContentLanguage":"it","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Viola_Liuzzo","wgRelevantArticleId":5813740,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"it","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"it"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q443621", "wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.coloriDarkMode-default":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible", "mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.MainPageWikiList","ext.gadget.stru-commonsupload","ext.gadget.HiddenCat","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.TitoloErrato","ext.gadget.NewSection","ext.gadget.RichiediRevisioneBozza","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=ext.gadget.coloriDarkMode-default&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1486"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg/800px-Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="991"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg/640px-Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="792"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Viola Liuzzo - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (it)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//it.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Feed Atom di Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UltimeModifiche&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Viola_Liuzzo rootpage-Viola_Liuzzo skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vai al contenuto</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principale" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principale</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigazione </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principale" title="Visita la pagina principale [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principale</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:UltimeModifiche" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche del sito [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ultime modifiche</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PaginaCasuale" title="Mostra una pagina a caso [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una voce a caso</span></a></li><li id="n-nearby-pages-title" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:NelleVicinanze"><span>Nelle vicinanze</span></a></li><li id="n-vetrina" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vetrina"><span>Vetrina</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Aiuto" title="Pagine di aiuto"><span>Aiuto</span></a></li><li id="n-Sportello-informazioni" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Sportello_informazioni"><span>Sportello informazioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunità" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunità" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunità </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portale:Comunit%C3%A0" title="Descrizione del progetto, cosa puoi fare, dove trovare le cose"><span>Portale Comunità</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bar"><span>Bar</span></a></li><li id="n-wikipediano" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipediano"><span>Il Wikipediano</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contatti"><span>Contatti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principale" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="L'enciclopedia libera" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-it.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:Ricerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ricerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca in Wikipedia" aria-label="Cerca in Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciale:Ricerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ricerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Strumenti personali"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la dimensione, la larghezza e il colore del testo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspetto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspetto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Viola+Liuzzo" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Viola+Liuzzo" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre opzioni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti personali" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti personali</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utente" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it"><span>Fai una donazione</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Viola+Liuzzo" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>registrati</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Viola+Liuzzo" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>entra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eredità" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eredità"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Eredità</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eredità-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Viola Liuzzo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 12 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%88" title="فيولا ليوزو - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيولا ليوزو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%88" title="فيولا ليوزو - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فيولا ليوزو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo" title="Viola Liuzzo - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Viola Liuzzo" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Gregg_Liuzzo" title="Viola Gregg Liuzzo - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Viola Gregg Liuzzo" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo" title="Viola Liuzzo - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Viola Liuzzo" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo" title="Viola Liuzzo - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Viola Liuzzo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo" title="Viola Liuzzo - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Viola Liuzzo" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo" title="Viola Liuzzo - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Viola Liuzzo" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo" title="Viola Liuzzo - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Viola Liuzzo" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo" title="Viola Liuzzo - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Viola Liuzzo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%86%D0%BE,_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Лиуццо, Виола - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лиуццо, Виола" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo" title="Viola Liuzzo - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Viola Liuzzo" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q443621#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussione:Viola_Liuzzo&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina (la pagina non esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viola_Liuzzo"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Viola_Liuzzo" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Viola_Liuzzo" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&oldid=141554744" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=Viola_Liuzzo&id=141554744&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FViola_Liuzzo"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FViola_Liuzzo"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Viola+Liuzzo"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Viola_Liuzzo&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Viola_Liuzzo" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q443621" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata noprint plainlinks avviso avviso-generico"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Puzzle_stub.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Abbozzo"><img alt="Abbozzo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Puzzle_stub.svg/45px-Puzzle_stub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Puzzle_stub.svg/68px-Puzzle_stub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Puzzle_stub.svg/90px-Puzzle_stub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce  sull'argomento attivisti statunitensi è solo un <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Abbozzo" title="Aiuto:Abbozzo">abbozzo</a></b>.<br /> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=edit">Contribuisci</a> a migliorarla secondo le <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Manuale_di_stile" title="Aiuto:Manuale di stile">convenzioni di Wikipedia</a>. </div> <div class="hide-when-compact"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo,_(Lowndes_County,_Alabama).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg/220px-Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg/330px-Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg/440px-Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="827" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Memoriale dedicato a Viola Liuzzo (<a href="/wiki/Contea_di_Lowndes_(Alabama)" title="Contea di Lowndes (Alabama)">Contea di Lowndes, Alabama</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Viola Fauver Gregg</b> coniugata <b>Liuzzo</b> (<a href="/wiki/California_(Pennsylvania)" title="California (Pennsylvania)">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/11_aprile" title="11 aprile">11 aprile</a> <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Selma_(Alabama)" title="Selma (Alabama)">Selma</a>, <a href="/wiki/25_marzo" title="25 marzo">25 marzo</a> <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>) è stata un'<a href="/wiki/Attivismo" title="Attivismo">attivista</a> <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America">statunitense</a> per i diritti civili delle persone nere. Fu uccisa a 39 anni da alcuni membri del <a href="/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan" title="Ku Klux Klan">Ku Klux Klan</a> dopo una marcia non violenta in <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>. Benché sia nota l'identità dei suoi assassini grazie alla confessione di uno degli esecutori, il caso della sua morte rimane formalmente insoluto perché una giuria razzialmente omogenea dello stato dell'Alabama assolse i responsabili dell'omicidio. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Simpatizzante e sostenitrice del movimento non violento per l'uguaglianza dei diritti civili guidato da <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King" title="Martin Luther King">Martin Luther King</a>, partecipò alla famosa <a href="/wiki/Marce_da_Selma_a_Montgomery" title="Marce da Selma a Montgomery">marcia da Selma a Montgomery</a>. Venne assassinata durante il ritorno a Selma da alcuni membri del <a href="/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan" title="Ku Klux Klan">Ku Klux Klan</a>. Collie Wilkins, William Eaton e Eugene Thomas, processati da due giurie di bianchi, verranno assolti grazie a una campagna mediatica, che dipingerà Viola come una tossicodipendente che andava a letto con uomini neri e il marito, agente d'affari, come un membro del crimine organizzato. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eredità"><span id="Eredit.C3.A0"></span>Eredità</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Eredità" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Eredità"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Viola Liuzzo apparve nella terza parte di una serie di video su alcuni protagonisti dei <a href="/wiki/Diritti_civili" title="Diritti civili">diritti civili</a>, <i>Free at Last: Civil Rights Heroes</i>.</li> <li>Il suo omicidio venne raccontato nell'episodio 2 della miniserie <i>King</i>.</li> <li>La sua storia fu oggetto del documentario <i>La casa dei coraggiosi</i> nel 2004.</li> <li>Il suo personaggio venne interpretato da <a href="/wiki/Tara_Ochs" title="Tara Ochs">Tara Ochs</a> nel film <i><a href="/wiki/Selma_-_La_strada_per_la_libert%C3%A0" title="Selma - La strada per la libertà">Selma - La strada per la libertà</a></i> del 2014.</li> <li>Le è stato intitolato un parco, il Viola Liuzzo Park, a <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Il suo nome è stato inserito nel <i>Civil Rights Memorial</i>, un monumento a Montgomery, in Alabama, creato da <a href="/wiki/Maya_Lin" title="Maya Lin">Maya Lin</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Nel 2008 la storia di Liuzzo venne raccontata nella canzone <i>Color Blind Angel</i> del cantante <a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">blues</a> Robin Rogers, che fa parte dell'album <i>Treat Me Right</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Il 20 settembre 2014 fu presentato in anteprima al Prop Theater di Chicago, Illinois, lo spettacolo teatrale <i>Outside Agitators</i>, scritto da Laura Nessler e basato sulla storia di Liuzzo<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Nel 2015 la <a href="/wiki/Wayne_State_University" title="Wayne State University">Wayne State University</a> le conferì il primo <a href="/wiki/Dottorato_onorario" class="mw-redirect" title="Dottorato onorario">dottorato onorario</a> <a href="/wiki/Postumo" title="Postumo">postumo</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Nel 2019 venne inaugurata a Detroit una statua in onore alla memoria di Viola Liuzzo.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.detroitnews.com/story/life/2015/04/07/viola-liuzzo-detroit-wayne-state-degree-selma-civil-rights/25432865/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Week of events will honor Viola Liuzzo</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">detroitnews.com</span>, 7 aprile 2015. <small>URL consultato l'11 aprile 2015</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.splcenter.org/civil-rights-memorial/civil-rights-martyrs"><span style="font-style:italic;">Civil Rights Martyrs | Southern Poverty Law Center</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">splcenter.org</span>. <small>URL consultato l'11 aprile 2015</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Hal Horowitz, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmusic.com/album/treat-me-right-mw0000789597"><span style="font-style:italic;">Treat Me Right – Robin Rogers : Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">allmusic.com</span>, AllMusic, 24 giugno 2008. <small>URL consultato il 26 marzo 2013</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/outside-agitators/Event?oid=14993117"><span style="font-style:italic;">Outside Agitators</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Chicago Reader</span>. <small>URL consultato il 16 ottobre 2014</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Cassandra Spratling, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freep.com/story/life/2015/04/10/viola-liuzzo-wayne-state-university-honor/25603257/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Wayne State hails civil rights icon Viola Liuzzo as hero</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">freep.com</span>, 25 marzo 1965. <small>URL consultato l'11 aprile 2015</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linciaggio_negli_Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Linciaggio negli Stati Uniti d'America">Linciaggio negli Stati Uniti d'America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidenza_di_Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Presidenza di Lyndon B. Johnson">Presidenza di Lyndon B. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storia_del_Ku_Klux_Klan" title="Storia del Ku Klux Klan">Storia del Ku Klux Klan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Viola Liuzzo"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Viola_Liuzzo?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Viola_Liuzzo?uselang=it">Viola Liuzzo</a></span></b></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Movimento_per_i_diritti_civili_degli_afroamericani"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Movimento_per_i_diritti_civili_degli_afroamericani" title="Template:Movimento per i diritti civili degli afroamericani"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Movimento_per_i_diritti_civili_degli_afroamericani" title="Discussioni template:Movimento per i diritti civili degli afroamericani"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Movimento_per_i_diritti_civili_degli_afroamericani&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Movimento_per_i_diritti_civili_degli_afroamericani" title="Movimento per i diritti civili degli afroamericani">Movimento per i diritti civili degli afroamericani</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em">Eventi</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><i><a href="/wiki/Silent_Parade" title="Silent Parade">Silent Parade</a></i> <small>(1917)</small><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Brown_contro_Board_of_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="Brown contro Board of Education">Brown contro Board of Education</a></i> <small>(1954)</small> (<i><a href="/wiki/Briggs_contro_Elliott" title="Briggs contro Elliott">Briggs contro Elliott</a></i> <small>(1952)</small>)<b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Keys_contro_Carolina_Coach" title="Keys contro Carolina Coach">Keys contro Carolina Coach</a></i> <small>(1955)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Emmett_Till" title="Emmett Till">Emmett Till</a> <small>(1955)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Boicottaggio_dei_bus_a_Montgomery" title="Boicottaggio dei bus a Montgomery">Boicottaggio dei bus a Montgomery</a> <small>(1955)</small> (<i><a href="/wiki/Browder_contro_Gayle" title="Browder contro Gayle">Browder contro Gayle</a></i> <small>(1956)</small>, <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_Improvement_Association" title="Montgomery Improvement Association">Montgomery Improvement Association</a> <small>(1955)</small>)<b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Kissing_Case" title="Kissing Case">Kissing Case</a></i> <small>(1958)</small><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Boynton_contro_lo_stato_della_Virginia" title="Boynton contro lo stato della Virginia">Boynton contro lo stato della Virginia</a></i> <small>(1960)</small><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Gomillion_contro_Lightfoot" title="Gomillion contro Lightfoot">Gomillion contro Lightfoot</a></i> <small>(1960)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sommossa_all%27Universit%C3%A0_del_Mississippi_del_1962" title="Sommossa all'Università del Mississippi del 1962">Sommossa all'Università del Mississippi del 1962</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Strage_di_Birmingham" title="Strage di Birmingham">Strage di Birmingham</a> <small>(1963)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Campagna_di_Birmingham" title="Campagna di Birmingham">Campagna di Birmingham</a> <small>(1963)</small> (chiamata all'epoca anche <a href="/wiki/Bombingham" title="Bombingham">Bombingham</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lettera_dalla_prigione_di_Birmingham" title="Lettera dalla prigione di Birmingham">Lettera dalla prigione di Birmingham</a> <small>(1963)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stand_in_the_Schoolhouse_Door" title="Stand in the Schoolhouse Door">Stand in the Schoolhouse Door</a> <small>(1963)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Marcia_su_Washington_per_il_lavoro_e_la_libert%C3%A0" title="Marcia su Washington per il lavoro e la libertà">Marcia su Washington per il lavoro e la libertà</a> <small>(1963)</small><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/I_have_a_dream" title="I have a dream">I have a dream</a></i> <small>(1963)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Assassinio_degli_attivisti_per_i_diritti_civili_del_Mississippi" title="Assassinio degli attivisti per i diritti civili del Mississippi">Assassinio degli attivisti per i diritti civili del Mississippi</a> <small>(1964)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Marce_da_Selma_a_Montgomery" title="Marce da Selma a Montgomery">Marce da Selma a Montgomery</a> <small>(1965)</small> (<a href="/wiki/Edmund_Pettus_Bridge" title="Edmund Pettus Bridge">Edmund Pettus Bridge</a> e <a href="/wiki/Voting_Rights_Act" title="Voting Rights Act">Voting <i>Rights Act</i></a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Assassinio_di_Martin_Luther_King" title="Assassinio di Martin Luther King">Assassinio di Martin Luther King</a> <small>(1968)</small><b> ·</b> <i>Civil Rights Act</i> (<a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_(1957)" title="Civil Rights Act (1957)">1957</a>, <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_(1960)" title="Civil Rights Act (1960)">1960</a>, <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_(1964)" title="Civil Rights Act (1964)">1964</a>, <a href="/wiki/Voting_Rights_Act" title="Voting Rights Act">1965</a>, <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_(1968)" title="Civil Rights Act (1968)">1968</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em">Articoli<br />relativi</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Leggi_Jim_Crow" title="Leggi Jim Crow">Leggi Jim Crow</a><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Plessy_contro_Ferguson" title="Plessy contro Ferguson">Plessy contro Ferguson</a></i> ("<a href="/wiki/Separati_ma_uguali" title="Separati ma uguali">Separati ma uguali</a>")<b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Buchanan_contro_Warley" title="Buchanan contro Warley">Buchanan contro Warley</a></i><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Sweatt_contro_Painter" title="Sweatt contro Painter">Sweatt contro Painter</a></i><b> ·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Loving_contro_Virginia" title="Loving contro Virginia">Loving contro Virginia</a></i><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Movimento_della_marcia_su_Washington" title="Movimento della marcia su Washington">Movimento della marcia su Washington</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Journey_of_Reconciliation" title="Journey of Reconciliation">Journey of Reconciliation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Freedom_Songs" title="Freedom Songs">Freedom Songs</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Oh,_Freedom" title="Oh, Freedom">Oh, Freedom</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/This_Little_Light_of_Mine" title="This Little Light of Mine">This Little Light of Mine</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/We_Shall_Overcome" title="We Shall Overcome">We Shall Overcome</a></i>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fatti_di_Watts" title="Fatti di Watts">Fatti di Watts</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Voter_Education_Project" title="Voter Education Project">Voter Education Project</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em">Gruppi di <br />attivisti</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Student_Movement" title="Atlanta Student Movement">Atlanta Student Movement</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Racial_Equality" title="Congress of Racial Equality">Congress of Racial Equality</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Little_Rock_Nine" title="Little Rock Nine">Little Rock Nine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minnijean_Brown" title="Minnijean Brown">Minnijean Brown</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Eckford" title="Elizabeth Eckford">Elizabeth Eckford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carlotta_Walls_LaNier" title="Carlotta Walls LaNier">Carlotta Walls LaNier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thelma_Mothershed-Wair" title="Thelma Mothershed-Wair">Thelma Mothershed-Wair</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Ray_Karlmark" title="Gloria Ray Karlmark">Gloria Ray Karlmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Terrence_Roberts" title="Terrence Roberts">Terrence Roberts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Green" title="Ernest Green">Ernest Green</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melba_Pattillo_Beals" title="Melba Pattillo Beals">Melba Pattillo Beals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Thomas" title="Jefferson Thomas">Jefferson Thomas</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/National_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Colored_People" title="National Association for the Advancement of Colored People">National Association for the Advancement of Colored People</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/National_Urban_League" title="National Urban League">National Urban League</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Southern_Christian_Leadership_Conference" title="Southern Christian Leadership Conference">Southern Christian Leadership Conference</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Student_Nonviolent_Coordinating_Committee" title="Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee">Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wednesdays_in_Mississippi" title="Wednesdays in Mississippi">Wednesdays in Mississippi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Political_Council" title="Women's Political Council">Women's Political Council</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em">Attivisti</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Abernathy" title="Ralph Abernathy">Ralph Abernathy</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Gray_Adams" title="Victoria Gray Adams">Victoria Gray Adams</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zev_Aelony" title="Zev Aelony">Zev Aelony</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ella_Baker" title="Ella Baker">Ella Baker</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Daisy_Bates_(attivista)" title="Daisy Bates (attivista)">Daisy Bates</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Harry_Belafonte" title="Harry Belafonte">Harry Belafonte</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ruby_Bridges" title="Ruby Bridges">Ruby Bridges</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Aurelia_Browder" title="Aurelia Browder">Aurelia Browder</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stokely_Carmichael" title="Stokely Carmichael">Stokely Carmichael</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ramsey_Clark" title="Ramsey Clark">Ramsey Clark</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eldridge_Cleaver" title="Eldridge Cleaver">Eldridge Cleaver</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Claudette_Colvin" title="Claudette Colvin">Claudette Colvin</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Medgar_Evers" title="Medgar Evers">Medgar Evers</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fred_Gray_(avvocato)" title="Fred Gray (avvocato)">Fred Gray</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fannie_Lou_Hamer" title="Fannie Lou Hamer">Fannie Lou Hamer</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Height" title="Dorothy Height">Dorothy Height</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Henry" title="Barbara Henry">Barbara Henry</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/James_Hood" title="James Hood">James Hood</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Jackson" title="Jesse Jackson">Jesse Jackson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jimmie_Lee_Jackson" title="Jimmie Lee Jackson">Jimmie Lee Jackson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joan_Trumpauer_Mulholland" title="Joan Trumpauer Mulholland">Joan Trumpauer Mulholland</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Daniel_Williams_King" title="Alfred Daniel Williams King">Alfred Daniel Williams King</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Coretta_Scott_King" title="Coretta Scott King">Coretta Scott King</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Lewis_(politico)" title="John Lewis (politico)">John Lewis</a><b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Viola Liuzzo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_X" title="Malcolm X">Malcolm X</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vivian_Malone_Jones" title="Vivian Malone Jones">Vivian Malone Jones</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall" title="Thurgood Marshall">Thurgood Marshall</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/James_Howard_Meredith" title="James Howard Meredith">James Howard Meredith</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Amzie_Moore" title="Amzie Moore">Amzie Moore</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_Lewis_Moore" title="William Lewis Moore">William Lewis Moore</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Irene_Morgan" title="Irene Morgan">Irene Morgan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Nixon" title="Edgar Nixon">Edgar Nixon</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rosa_Parks" title="Rosa Parks">Rosa Parks</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jo_Ann_Robinson" title="Jo Ann Robinson">Jo Ann Robinson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bayard_Rustin" title="Bayard Rustin">Bayard Rustin</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bernie_Sanders" title="Bernie Sanders">Bernie Sanders</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mary_Louise_Smith_(attivista)" title="Mary Louise Smith (attivista)">Mary Louise Smith</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Young" title="Andrew Young">Andrew Young</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_Jackson" title="George Jackson">George Jackson</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em">Altro</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Branch" title="Taylor Branch">Taylor Branch</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Potere_nero" title="Potere nero">Potere nero</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Freedom_Riders" title="Freedom Riders">Freedom Riders</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Big_Six" title="Big Six">Big Six</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="navbox_abovebelow"><a href="/wiki/Segregazione_razziale_negli_Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Segregazione razziale negli Stati Uniti d'America">Segregazione razziale negli Stati Uniti d'America</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cronologia_della_segregazione_razziale_negli_Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Cronologia della segregazione razziale negli Stati Uniti d'America">Cronologia</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Storia_del_movimento_per_i_diritti_civili_degli_afroamericani_(1865-1896)" title="Storia del movimento per i diritti civili degli afroamericani (1865-1896)">Storia 1865-1896</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Storia_del_movimento_per_i_diritti_civili_degli_afroamericani_(1896-1954)" title="Storia del movimento per i diritti civili degli afroamericani (1896-1954)">Storia 1896-1954</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/15633851">15633851</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000066805451">0000 0000 6680 5451</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n93015733">n93015733</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/121758362">121758362</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007303585605171">987007303585605171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Biografie"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Biografie" title="Portale:Biografie">Portale Biografie</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Storia"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/25px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/38px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/50px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="254" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Storia" title="Portale:Storia">Portale Storia</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&oldid=141554744">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&oldid=141554744</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Attivisti_statunitensi" title="Categoria:Attivisti statunitensi">Attivisti statunitensi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Attivisti_del_XX_secolo" title="Categoria:Attivisti del XX secolo">Attivisti del XX secolo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Statunitensi_del_XX_secolo" title="Categoria:Statunitensi del XX secolo">Statunitensi del XX secolo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_nel_1925" title="Categoria:Nati nel 1925">Nati nel 1925</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_nel_1965" title="Categoria:Morti nel 1965">Morti nel 1965</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_l%2711_aprile" title="Categoria:Nati l'11 aprile">Nati l'11 aprile</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_il_25_marzo" title="Categoria:Morti il 25 marzo">Morti il 25 marzo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_a_Selma_(Alabama)" title="Categoria:Morti a Selma (Alabama)">Morti a Selma (Alabama)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Attivisti_contro_il_razzismo" title="Categoria:Attivisti contro il razzismo">Attivisti contro il razzismo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_assassinati" title="Categoria:Morti assassinati">Morti assassinati</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie nascoste: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Stub_-_attivisti_statunitensi" title="Categoria:Stub - attivisti statunitensi">Stub - attivisti statunitensi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:BioBot" title="Categoria:BioBot">BioBot</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_template_Bio_e_Immagine_assente_su_Wikidata" title="Categoria:Voci con template Bio e Immagine assente su Wikidata">Voci con template Bio e Immagine assente su Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_VIAF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice VIAF">Voci con codice VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_ISNI" title="Categoria:Voci con codice ISNI">Voci con codice ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_LCCN" title="Categoria:Voci con codice LCCN">Voci con codice LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_GND" title="Categoria:Voci con codice GND">Voci con codice GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_J9U" title="Categoria:Voci con codice J9U">Voci con codice J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_biografiche_con_codici_di_controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità">Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta l'11 ott 2024 alle 01:09.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il testo è disponibile secondo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo</a>; possono applicarsi condizioni ulteriori. Vedi le <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/it">condizioni d'uso</a> per i dettagli.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/it">Informativa sulla privacy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sala_stampa/Wikipedia">Informazioni su Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Avvertenze_generali">Avvertenze</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codice di condotta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Sviluppatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/it.wikipedia.org">Statistiche</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Dichiarazione sui cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//it.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viola_Liuzzo&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versione mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-7dxkw","wgBackendResponseTime":160,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.265","walltime":"0.412","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9627,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":36495,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1103,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":21,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":8899,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 343.148 1 -total"," 36.49% 125.212 1 Template:Bio"," 23.08% 79.185 1 Template:S"," 22.48% 77.140 1 Template:Avviso"," 14.98% 51.404 5 Template:Icona_argomento"," 14.32% 49.144 1 Template:Movimento_per_i_diritti_civili_degli_afroamericani"," 13.68% 46.935 1 Template:Navbox"," 7.05% 24.191 1 Template:Portale"," 6.78% 23.263 5 Template:Cita_web"," 6.45% 22.148 1 Template:Categorie_avviso"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.125","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4144627,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-8d7444bdb-rlqtn","timestamp":"20241121054106","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Viola Liuzzo","url":"https:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Viola_Liuzzo","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q443621","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q443621","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributori ai progetti Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2016-02-02T03:10:43Z","dateModified":"2024-10-11T00:09:11Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/cb\/Memorial_to_Viola_Fauver_Gregg_Liuzzo%2C_%28Lowndes_County%2C_Alabama%29.jpg","headline":"attivista statunitense"}</script> </body> </html>