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Кромид лук – Уикипедия

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cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Сортове_и_начини_за_отглеждане" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Сортове_и_начини_за_отглеждане"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Сортове и начини за отглеждане</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Сортове_и_начини_за_отглеждане-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Употреба_в_медицината_и_готварството" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Употреба_в_медицината_и_готварството"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Употреба в медицината и готварството</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Употреба_в_медицината_и_готварството-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Защо_лукът_дразни_очите?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Защо_лукът_дразни_очите?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Защо лукът дразни очите?</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Защо_лукът_дразни_очите?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Близки_видове" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Близки_видове"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Близки видове</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Близки_видове-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Кромид лук</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 178 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-178" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">178 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ui" title="Ui – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ui" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwiebel" title="Zwiebel – швейцарски немски" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Zwiebel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарски немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%BD%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%A9%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B5" title="ሽንኩርት – амхарски" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሽንኩርት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" title="Allium cepa – арагонски" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Allium cepa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C4%ABpe" title="Cīpe – староанглийски" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Cīpe" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староанглийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B5%D9%84" title="بصل – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بصل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B5%D9%84" title="بصل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بصل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9C" title="পিয়াঁজ – асамски" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পিয়াঁজ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="асамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" title="Allium cepa – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Allium cepa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C" title="पियाज – авади" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="पियाज" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авади" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siwilla" title="Siwilla – аймара" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Siwilla" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймара" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adi_so%C4%9Fan" title="Adi soğan – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Adi soğan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوغان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سوغان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D1%83%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Һуған – башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һуған" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawang_bombai" title="Bawang bombai – балийски" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Bawang bombai" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C4%97bol%C4%97" title="Cėbolė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Cėbolė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibulyas" title="Sibulyas – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sibulyas" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawang" title="Bawang – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Bawang" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Цыбуля рэпчатая – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Цыбуля рэпчатая" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Рэпчатая цыбуля – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рэпчатая цыбуля" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C" title="पियाज – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पियाज" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C" title="পিঁয়াজ – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পিঁয়াজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%99%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="ཙོང་རིལ། – тибетски" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཙོང་རིལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ognon_(Allium_cepa)" title="Ognon (Allium cepa) – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ognon (Allium cepa)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crveni_luk" title="Crveni luk – босненски" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Crveni luk" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босненски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceba" title="Ceba – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ceba" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B2ng-ch%C4%95%CC%A4ng" title="Iòng-chĕ̤ng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Iòng-chĕ̤ng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" title="Allium cepa – себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Allium cepa" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xa%C3%B3en%C3%AAh%C3%A9st%C3%A2h%C3%A9vo" title="Xaóenêhéstâhévo – шайенски" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Xaóenêhéstâhévo" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="шайенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="پیاز – кюрдски (централен)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پیاز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="кюрдски (централен)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cipolla" title="Cipolla – корсикански" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cipolla" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсикански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cibule_kuchy%C5%88sk%C3%A1" title="Cibule kuchyňská – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cibule kuchyňská" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nionyn" title="Nionyn – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nionyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepal%C3%B8g" title="Kepaløg – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kepaløg" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwiebel" title="Zwiebel – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zwiebel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%A1edna_cybula" title="Wšedna cybula – долнолужишки" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Wšedna cybula" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="долнолужишки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%A8%DE%94%DE%A7" title="ފިޔާ – дивехи" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފިޔާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивехи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BC%CF%8D%CE%B4%CE%B9" title="Κρεμμύδι – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κρεμμύδι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Добра статия"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onion" title="Onion – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Onion" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cepo" title="Cepo – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Cepo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" title="Allium cepa – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Allium cepa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harilik_sibul" title="Harilik sibul – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harilik sibul" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tipula" title="Tipula – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tipula" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="پیاز – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیاز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruokasipuli" title="Ruokasipuli – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ruokasipuli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayom%C3%A0" title="Ayomà – фон" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Ayomà" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="фон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oignon" title="Oignon – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Oignon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skalot" title="Skalot – северен фризийски" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Skalot" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северен фризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cevole" title="Cevole – фриулски" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cevole" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриулски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oinni%C3%BAn" title="Oinniún – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Oinniún" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uinnean" title="Uinnean – шотландски келтски" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Uinnean" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландски келтски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebola" title="Cebola – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cebola" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="پیاز – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="پیاز" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sev%C3%B3i" title="Sevói – гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Sevói" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B3%E0%AB%80" title="ડુંગળી – гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ડુંગળી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unnish" title="Unnish – манкски" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Unnish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="манкски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albasa" title="Albasa – хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Albasa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai-chh%C3%BBng-th%C3%A8u" title="Thai-chhûng-thèu – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thai-chhûng-thèu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A6%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94" title="בצל הגינה – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בצל הגינה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C" title="प्याज – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्याज" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crveni_luk" title="Crveni luk – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Crveni luk" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cybli%C4%8Dkowacy_kobo%C5%82k" title="Cybličkowacy kobołk – горнолужишки" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Cybličkowacy kobołk" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="горнолужишки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zonyon" title="Zonyon – хаитянски креолски" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Zonyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="хаитянски креолски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B6r%C3%B6shagyma" title="Vöröshagyma – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vöröshagyma" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AD_%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%AD" title="Գլուխ սոխ – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գլուխ սոխ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AD_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%AD" title="Գլուխ Սոխ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Գլուխ Սոխ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cibolla" title="Cibolla – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Cibolla" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawang_bombai" title="Bawang bombai – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bawang bombai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%85" title="Хох – ингушетски" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хох" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушетски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laukur" title="Laukur – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Laukur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" title="Allium cepa – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Allium cepa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8D%E3%82%AE" title="タマネギ – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タマネギ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawang_bombay" title="Bawang bombay – явански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bawang bombay" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="явански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piyaz" title="Piyaz – каракалпашки" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Piyaz" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="каракалпашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aflilu" title="Aflilu – кабилски" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aflilu" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaab%CA%8A" title="Kaabʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kaabʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1gurma" title="A̱gurma – туап" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱gurma" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="туап" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawang_bombai" title="Bawang bombai – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bawang bombai" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B7" title="Пияз – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пияз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%88%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF" title="ಈರುಳ್ಳಿ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಈರುಳ್ಳಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%96%91%ED%8C%8C" title="양파 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="양파" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96llich" title="Öllich – кьолнски" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Öllich" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="кьолнски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%AEvaz" title="Pîvaz – кюрдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pîvaz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="кюрдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B7" title="Пияз – киргизки" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Пияз" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" title="Allium cepa – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Allium cepa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevoya" title="Sevoya – ладино" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sevoya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Bnn" title="Ënn – люксембургски" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ënn" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ooj" title="Ooj – лимбургски" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ooj" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87i%C3%B2ula" title="Çiòula – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Çiòula" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" title="Allium cepa – ломбардски" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Allium cepa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбардски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litung%C3%BAlu" title="Litungúlu – лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Litungúlu" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valgomasis_svog%C5%ABnas" title="Valgomasis svogūnas – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Valgomasis svogūnas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%81rza_s%C4%ABpoli" title="Dārza sīpoli – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dārza sīpoli" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C" title="पिआउज – майтхили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="पिआउज" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongolobe" title="Tongolobe – малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tongolobe" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawang_bombai" title="Bawang bombai – минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bawang bombai" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Кромид – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кромид" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF" title="ഉള്ളി – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉള്ളി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Сонгино – монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сонгино" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9C%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A7" title="ꯇꯤꯜꯍꯧ – манипурски" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯤꯜꯍꯧ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C9%9Bba" title="Gɛba – моси" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="Gɛba" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="моси" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE" title="कांदा – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कांदा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%85%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Охыра – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Охыра" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawang" title="Bawang – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bawang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE" title="ကြက်သွန်နီ – бирмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကြက်သွန်နီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Чурька – ерзиа" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Чурька" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ерзиа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%95%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="الەزي – мазандерански" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="الەزي" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандерански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uui" title="Uui – долносаксонски" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Uui" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="долносаксонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C" title="प्याज – непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="प्याज" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ui_(plant)" title="Ui (plant) – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ui (plant)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauk" title="Lauk – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lauk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepal%C3%B8k" title="Kepaløk – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kepaløk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceba" title="Ceba – окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ceba" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%9C" title="ପିଆଜ – ория" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପିଆଜ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8A%C3%A6%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7" title="Бынджын хъæдындз – осетински" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бынджын хъæдындз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਪਿਆਜ਼ – пенджабски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਿਆਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibuyas" title="Sibuyas – пампанга" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Sibuyas" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugnon" title="Eugnon – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Eugnon" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwiwwel" title="Zwiwwel – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Zwiwwel" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebula_zwyczajna" title="Cebula zwyczajna – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cebula zwyczajna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="پیاز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پیاز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="پياز – пущу" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پياز" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пущу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebola" title="Cebola – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cebola" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siwilla" title="Siwilla – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Siwilla" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibitunguru" title="Ibitunguru – рунди" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Ibitunguru" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="рунди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceap%C4%83" title="Ceapă – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ceapă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9Aeap%C3%A2" title="Țeapâ – арумънски" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Țeapâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rsk mw-list-item"><a href="https://rsk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Цибуля – Pannonian Rusyn" lang="rsk" hreflang="rsk" data-title="Цибуля" data-language-autonym="Руски" data-language-local-name="Pannonian Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Руски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Лук репчатый – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лук репчатый" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntunguru" title="Ubuntunguru – киняруанда" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubuntunguru" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киняруанда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%83" title="पलाण्डुः – санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="पलाण्डुः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD" title="ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱸᱡᱽ – сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱸᱡᱽ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chibudda" title="Chibudda – сардински" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Chibudda" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" title="Allium cepa – сицилиански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Allium cepa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingan" title="Ingan – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ingan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="بصر – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بصر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luk_(biljka)" title="Luk (biljka) – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Luk (biljka)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%E1%BA%93alim" title="Aẓalim – ташелхит" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Aẓalim" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташелхит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94" title="ලූනු – синхалски" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ලූනු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="синхалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onion" title="Onion – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Onion" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesnak_cibu%C4%BEov%C3%BD" title="Cesnak cibuľový – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cesnak cibuľový" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cebula" title="Čebula – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Čebula" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aniani" title="Aniani – самоански" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Aniani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basal" title="Basal – сомалийски" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Basal" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qepa" title="Qepa – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Qepa" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Црни лук – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Црни лук" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawang_bombay" title="Bawang bombay – сундански" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bawang bombay" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6k_(art)" title="Lök (art) – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lök (art)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitunguu" title="Kitunguu – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kitunguu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cwibla" title="Cwibla – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Cwibla" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வெங்காயம் – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெங்காயம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF" title="ನೀರುಳ್ಳಿ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ನೀರುಳ್ಳಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9E%E1%A5%A8%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%B4_%E1%A5%9A%E1%A5%90%E1%A5%B4_%E1%A5%94%E1%A5%A8%E1%A5%92%E1%A5%B4" title="ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥚᥐᥴ ᥔᥨᥒᥴ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥚᥐᥴ ᥔᥨᥒᥴ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF" title="ఉల్లిపాయ – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉల్లిపాయ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%B7" title="Пиёз – таджикски" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Пиёз" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88" title="หอมใหญ่ – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หอมใหญ่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibuyas" title="Sibuyas – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sibuyas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onioni" title="Onioni – тонгански" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Onioni" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="тонгански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/So%C4%9Fan" title="Soğan – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Soğan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanyezi" title="Hanyezi – тумбука" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Hanyezi" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="тумбука" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%89%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="پىياز – уйгурски" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="پىياز" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Цибуля городня – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Цибуля городня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="پیاز – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پیاز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piyoz" title="Piyoz – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Piyoz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" title="Allium cepa – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Allium cepa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4rgeline_lauk" title="Järgeline lauk – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Järgeline lauk" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A0nh_t%C3%A2y" title="Hành tây – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hành tây" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andjoen" title="Andjoen – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Andjoen" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibuyas" title="Sibuyas – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sibuyas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E8%91%B1" title="洋葱 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="洋葱" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itswele" title="Itswele – кхоса" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Itswele" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="кхоса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%91%D7%9C" title="ציבל – идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ציבל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80l%C3%B9b%E1%BB%8D%CC%81s%C3%A0" title="Àlùbọ́sà – йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àlùbọ́sà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juun" title="Juun – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Juun" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E8%94%A5" title="洋蔥 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="洋蔥" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhang-th%C3%A2u" title="Chhang-thâu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chhang-thâu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E8%94%A5" title="洋蔥 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="洋蔥" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uanyanisi" title="Uanyanisi – зулуски" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Uanyanisi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23485#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Беседа за страницата (страницата не съществува) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;oldid=12421732" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;page=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;id=12421732&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B4_%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583%25D0%25BA"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B4_%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583%25D0%25BA"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa" hreflang="en"><span>Уикивидове</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23485" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><div class="othermeaning-box"> <dl><dd><i>Вижте <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="Лук">пояснителната страница</a> за други значения на <b>Лук</b>.</i></dd></dl> <hr /></div> <table class="infobox infobox-lua" style="width:22em;background:#F2F2F2;border:1px solid #CCD2D9;border-spacing:6px"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#90EE90;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;border-spacing:6px">Кромид лук</td></tr><tr><td style="padding:5px;text-align:center"><div style="display:inline-block"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Allium_cepa,_Amol.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Allium_cepa%2C_Amol.jpg/240px-Allium_cepa%2C_Amol.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Allium_cepa%2C_Amol.jpg/360px-Allium_cepa%2C_Amol.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Allium_cepa%2C_Amol.jpg/480px-Allium_cepa%2C_Amol.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#90EE90"><b>Класификация</b></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><table style="width:100%"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">царство:</td><td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Растения">Растения</a> <small>(Plantae)</small></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">отдел:</td><td><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Васкуларни растения">Васкуларни растения</a> <small>(Tracheophytes)</small></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без&#160;ранг):</td><td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Покритосеменни">Покритосеменни</a> <small>(Angiosperms)</small></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без&#160;ранг):</td><td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Едносемеделни">Едносемеделни</a> <small>(monocots)</small></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">разред:</td><td><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Зайчесянкоцветни">Зайчесянкоцветни</a> <small>(Asparagales)</small></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">семейство:</td><td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Кокичеви">Кокичеви</a> <small>(Amaryllidaceae)</small></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">триб:</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Allieae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Allieae (страницата не съществува)">Allieae</a></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">род:</td><td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA_(%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Лук (род)">Лук</a> <small>(<i>Allium</i>)</small></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">вид:</td><td><b>Кромид лук</b> <small>(<i><b>A.&#160;cepa</b></i>)</small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#90EE90"><b>Научно наименование</b></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td style="text-align:center"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wikispecies-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Уикивидове"><img alt="Уикивидове" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/16px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/24px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/32px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> <i><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Allium_cepa?uselang=bg">Allium cepa</a></span></b></i></div><div style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Карл Линей">Linnaeus</a>, 1753</div></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#90EE90"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Allium_cepa?uselang=bg">Кромид лук</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right"><small><span class="plainlinks">[ <a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23485?uselang=bg">редактиране</a> ]</span></small></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="background:white; text-align:center; border:1px solid #ccd2d9; border-spacing: 0px; float: right; clear: right;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#e0e0e0; border: 1px solid #aaaaaa; border-spacing: 0px; font-size: 14px; padding-top:5px">Лук<br /><small>Onions, raw</small><br /><span style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 10px;">(Хранителна стойност за 100&#160;g продукт)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua" style="background:white; margin-left:0em; border-spacing: 0px; border:0px"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="border:0px; border-bottom: 1px solid grey"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; border:0px;"> <div style="background-color: transparent; border:0; text-align:left; font-size:12px">&#160;&#160;Основни</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size:12px; margin-left:-1em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r12144718"><table class="infobox infobox-lua" style="border: 0px; background:white"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Енергийна стойност">Енергия</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;"><b>166 kJ (40 kcal)</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Въглехидрат">Въглехидрати</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">9.34 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Нишесте">Нишесте</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Захар">Захари</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">4.24 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Сукроза">Сукроза</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.99 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Глюкоза">Глюкоза</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">1.97 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Фруктоза">Фруктоза</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">1.29 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Лактоза">Лактоза</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Малтоза">Малтоза</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Галактоза">Галактоза</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Хранителни влакна">Влакна</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">1.7 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мазнина">Мазнини</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.1 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Наситена мазнина">Наситени</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.042 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Трансмазнина">Трансмазнини</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мононенаситена мазнина (страницата не съществува)">Мононенаситени</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.013 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Полиненаситена мазнина (страницата не съществува)">Полиненаситени</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.017 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Холестерол">Холестерол</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Белтък">Белтъчини</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">1.1 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Вода">Вода</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">89.11 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Пепел">Пепел</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.35 g</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="border:0px; border-bottom: 1px solid grey"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; border:0px;"> <div style="background-color: transparent; border:0; text-align:left; font-size:12px">&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Витамини">Витамини</a></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size:12px; margin-left:-1em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r12144718"><table class="infobox infobox-lua" style="border: 0px; background:white"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_A" class="mw-redirect" title="Витамин A">Витамин A</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 μg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Алфа каротин (страницата не съществува)">α-каротин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 μg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left">&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Бета каротин">β-каротин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">1 μg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_B1" title="Витамин B1">Тиамин</a> (B<sub>1</sub>)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.046 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Рибофлавин">Рибофлавин</a> (B<sub>2</sub>)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.027 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Ниацин">Ниацин</a> (B<sub>3</sub>)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.116 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Пантотенова киселина">Пантотенова к-на</a> (B<sub>5</sub>)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.123 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Пиридоксин">Пиридоксин</a> (B<sub>6</sub>)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.12 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Фолиева киселина">Фолиева к-на</a> (B<sub>9</sub>)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">19 μg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Кобаламин">Кобаламин</a> (B<sub>12</sub>)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 μg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_C" title="Витамин C">Витамин C</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">7.4 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_D" title="Витамин D">Витамин D</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 μg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%95" title="Витамин Е">Витамин Е</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.02 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_K" title="Витамин K">Витамин K</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.4 μg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Ликопен">Ликопен</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0 μg</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="border:0px; border-bottom: 1px solid grey"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; border:0px;"> <div style="background-color: transparent; border:0; text-align:left; font-size:12px">&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Минерали">Минерали</a></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size:12px; margin-left:-1em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r12144718"><table class="infobox infobox-lua" style="border: 0px; background:white"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Калций">Калций</a>, Ca</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">23 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BE" title="Желязо">Желязо</a>, Fe</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.21 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Магнезий">Магнезий</a>, Mg</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">10 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор">Фосфор</a>, P</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">29 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Калий">Калий</a>, K</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">146 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Натрий">Натрий</a>, Na</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">4 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Цинк">Цинк</a>, Zn</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.17 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Мед">Мед</a>, Cu</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.039 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган">Манган</a>, Mn</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.129 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Селен">Селен</a>, Se</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.5 μg</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="border:0px; border-bottom: 1px solid grey"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; border:0px;"> <div style="background-color: transparent; border:0; text-align:left; font-size:12px">&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Аминокиселини">Аминокиселини</a></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size:12px; margin-left:-1em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r12144718"><table class="infobox infobox-lua" style="border: 0px; background:white"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Триптофан">Триптофан</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.014 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Треонин">Треонин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.021 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Изолевцин">Изолевцин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.014 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Левцин">Левцин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.025 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Лизин">Лизин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.039 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Метионин">Метионин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.002 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Цистин">Цистин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.004 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Фенилаланин">Фенилаланин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.025 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Тирозин">Тирозин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.014 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Валин">Валин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.021 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Аргинин">Аргинин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.104 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Хистидин">Хистидин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.014 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Аланин">Аланин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.021 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Аспарагинова киселина">Аспарагинова к-на</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.091 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Глутаминова киселина">Глутаминова к-на</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.258 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Глицин">Глицин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.025 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Пролин">Пролин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.012 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Серин">Серин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.021 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Холин">Холин</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right; position:static;">0.0061 g</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="border:0px; border-bottom: 1px solid grey"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; border:0px;"> <div style="background-color: transparent; border:0; text-align:left; font-size:12px">&#160;&#160;Други</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size:12px; margin-left:-1em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r12144718"></div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:6px"><b class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Allium_cepa?uselang=bg">Кромид лук</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Кромидът</b> (<i>Allium cepa</i>), наричан още <b>кромид лук</b> или само <b>лук</b>, е <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Двугодишни растения">двугодишно растение</a> от род <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA_(%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Лук (род)">Лук</a>, използвано широко в <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Готварство">готварството</a>. Основно се използват <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Луковица">луковиците</a> на възрастните растения преди началото на зимата. Също се използват <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82" title="Лист">листата</a> на младите растения, често наричани <b>пресен лук</b> или <b>зелен лук</b>. </p><p>Има характерен силен лют вкус и остра миризма, особено в луковиците. Те се омекотяват при <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Готвене">готвене</a>, при което вкусът става сладък. Луковиците имат суха външна обвивка и месеста слоеста вътрешност. Използвани по целия свят за <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Кухня">кулинарни</a> цели, те имат разнообразни форми и цветове. </p><p><b>Арпаджик</b> (от турски <i>arpaçik soğanı</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) се наричат дребните глави кромид лук, пораснали от семе в края на първата година от засаждането им. Арпаджикът основно се използва за повторно засяване, за да се отгледат едрите глави лук. Понякога се използва и за приготвяне на ястия. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Сортове_и_начини_за_отглеждане"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B5_.D0.B8_.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.87.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.B7.D0.B0_.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B3.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B6.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5"></span>Сортове и начини за отглеждане</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: Сортове и начини за отглеждане" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Сортове и начини за отглеждане"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Лукът се отглежда от семена или от арпаджик&#160;– много дребни луковици, получени чрез засяване на семената много нагъсто. Арпаджикът се засажда и отглежда по-лесно, защото не се налага предварително засяване за разсад и разсаждане, но се смята, че луковиците на лука, отгледан от арпаджик, не са толкова трайни. Първата година от семената се формира арпаджик. Засаденият арпаджик на втората година формира едри глави зрял лук. На втората или на третата година се формират цветоносни стъбла със семена. </p><p>При някои полулютиви сортове с по-бърз темп на растеж и развитие, е възможно след директна сеитба на семена, в рамките на един вегетационен период да се получат едри луковици. (Пионер, Юбилей 50, Успех 6, Рекорд 2, Пловдивски червен.)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>И двата метода за отглеждане могат да се използват за получаване на зелен лук, който се бере, преди да е образувал луковици. Има и друг вид лук, който по принцип не образува луковици и се използва по същия начин&#160;– лук <i>батун</i> (<i>Allium fistulosum</i>). </p> <table class="wikitable" width="100%"> <caption>Информация за различни сортове кромид лук </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Според лютивината </th> <th>Име на сорта </th> <th>Снимка </th> <th>Информация </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td rowspan="4"><b>Лютиви</b> </td> <td><i>Лясковски</i> </td> <td> </td> <td rowspan="4"> <ul><li>Сухо вещество: над 14%.</li> <li>Продължителна съхраняемост.</li> <li>Отглеждат се от арпаджик.</li> <li>Специално <i>Конкурент бял</i> и <i>Тримонциум</i> са подходящи както за двугодишно, така и за едногодишно безразсадово отглеждане.</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Тримонциум</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Конкурент</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Конкурент бял</i> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Полулютиви</b> </td> <td><i>Юбилей 50</i> </td> <td> </td> <td> <ul><li>Сухо вещество: 11&#160;– 14%.</li> <li>Добра зимна съхраняемост.</li> <li>Бърз темп на растеж и развитие.</li> <li>Директна сеитба на семена: за един вегетационен период формират едри луковици.</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Сладки</b> </td> <td><i>Асеновградска каба №5</i> </td> <td> </td> <td> <ul><li>Малка съхраняемост.</li> <li>Чрез разсад или чрез директна сеитба.</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:right;"><i>Източник: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tto-maritsa.org/Sortova_lista_IZK_Maritza_3.ppt">Център за трансфер на технологии „Марица“</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160314053703/http://tto-maritsa.org/sortova_lista_izk_maritza_3.ppt">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2016-03-14 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: История"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Смята се, че луковици от семейството на лука са използвани за храна от хилядолетия. В палестински селища от Бронзовата епоха са намерени следи от остатъци от лук заедно с вкаменени <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Смокиня">смокини</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Фурма">фурми</a>, датиращи от около 5000 г. пр.н.е. Би било само догадка да се мисли, че лукът е бил културно отгледан. Археологическите и писмени доказателства показват, че културното отглеждане вероятно е започнало около 2000 години по-късно в Древен Египет. Това е станало заедно с културното отглеждане на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Праз">праз</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Чесън">чесън</a> и се смята, че работниците, строили пирамидите, са хранени с <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Ряпа">репи</a> и лук. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Лукът се отглежда лесно и е удобен за транспортиране и складиране. Египтяните го обожествявали, вярвайки, че сферичната му форма и концентричните пръстени символизират вечния живот. Лук е използван дори при погребенията, както се вижда от следите от лук, намерени в очните гнезда на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%81_IV" title="Рамзес IV">Рамзес IV</a>. Вярвали, че ако при погребението с мъртвите се погребе лук, силната му миризма ще върне духа им. Лукът по-късно достигнал до Гърция, където атлетите ядели големи количества лук, защото щял да олекоти баланса на кръвта им. Римските гладиатори били натривани с лук за да се втвърдят мускулите им. В Средновековието лукът е бил толкова важна храна, че хората си плащали наемите с него и дори го поднасяли като подарък. Лекарите предписвали лук като лек срещу главоболие, ухапвания от змия и косопад. Лукът е занесен в Северна Америка от Христофор Колумб при експедицията му до Хаити от 1493 г. </p><p>Лукът е една от първите земеделски култури, споменати писмено – в <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Библията">Библията</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Числа (Библия)">Числа</a> (11:5) като част от диетата на египтяните по това време. По времето на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Плиний Стари">Плиний Стари</a> са били познати 6 вида лук, описани от него в „<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9)" class="mw-redirect" title="Естествена история (Плиний)">Естествена история</a>“. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Употреба_в_медицината_и_готварството"><span id=".D0.A3.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B1.D0.B0_.D0.B2_.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D0.B3.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BE"></span>Употреба в медицината и готварството</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Употреба в медицината и готварството" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Употреба в медицината и готварството"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Onion_set.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Onion_set.JPG/250px-Onion_set.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Onion_set.JPG/375px-Onion_set.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Onion_set.JPG/500px-Onion_set.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Засаден лук</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Microphoto-cells-onion2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Microphoto-cells-onion2.jpg/250px-Microphoto-cells-onion2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Microphoto-cells-onion2.jpg/375px-Microphoto-cells-onion2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Microphoto-cells-onion2.jpg/500px-Microphoto-cells-onion2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Микрофотография на лукови клетки</figcaption></figure> <p>Лукът се продава в прясно, замразено, изсушено или консервирано състояние. Могат да се използват, нарязани ситно или на филийки, в почти всички видове храна, като готвени храни и пресни салати, както и като пикантна гарнитура. Много рядко се яде самостоятелно. </p><p>В българската кулинарна практика най-често употребяваните сортове кромид лук са групирани в 3 вида&#160;– обикновен кромид, воден (воднян, салатен) и червен (цветен) лук. Обикновеният кромид е най-употребяваният универсален готварски лук. Водният лук е с по-вретеновидни грудки, на вкус е по-нелютив, често дори сладникав. Често се използва за салати, поради което е наричан салатен кромид. Червеният кромид лук също се ползва за салати, но може да замени обикновения кромид; налични са сортовете червен лук, които са като воден и такива, които са като обикновен кромид лук. Характерното за сортовете червен кромид е, че люспите са с различни оттенъци на пурпурна, виолетова или синкава украса (въпреки името си). </p> <ul><li>В зависимост от вида и сорта, лукът може да бъде много лют или слабо лют, дори сладък.</li> <li>Нарязан ситно, той е едно от растенията, смятани за „света троица“ на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Луизианска креолска кухня (страницата не съществува)">луизианската креолска</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кейджън кухня (страницата не съществува)">кейджън кухнята</a>.</li> <li>Маринован арпаджик се използва за украса на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Коктейл (страницата не съществува)">коктейли</a> като „Гибсънс“.</li></ul> <p>Лукът има противопростудно действие и помага поне малко при сърдечни заболявания, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Диабет">диабет</a> и други болести и съдържа противовъзпалителни, противохолестеролни, противоракови и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Антиоксидант">антиоксидантни</a> съставки като <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кверцетин (страницата не съществува)">кверцетин</a>. </p><p>В много слабо развити страни лукът се използва за лекуване на обриви и циреи. В <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="САЩ">САЩ</a> продукти, съдържащи екстракт от лук, се използват за лечение на местни белези. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Защо_лукът_дразни_очите?"><span id=".D0.97.D0.B0.D1.89.D0.BE_.D0.BB.D1.83.D0.BA.D1.8A.D1.82_.D0.B4.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.3F"></span>Защо лукът дразни очите?</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Защо лукът дразни очите?" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Защо лукът дразни очите?"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Когато лукът се реже, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="Клетка (биология)">клетките</a> му се разпукват. Клетките на лука имат две части&#160;– една с <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Ензим">ензими</a>, наречени алианази, и една със <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Сулфид">сулфиди</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Аминокиселина">аминокиселинни</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сулфоксид (страницата не съществува)">сулфоксиди</a>). Ензимите разрушават сулфидите и образуват сулфенови киселини. Сулфеновата киселина е нестабилна и се разпада на летлив <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Газ">газ</a>, наречен сон-пропанетал-S-оксид. Газът се разсейва във въздуха и ако попадне в очите, реагира с водата и образува слаб разтвор на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Сярна киселина">сярна киселина</a>. Тя дразни <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2" title="Нерв">нервните</a> окончания в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Око">очите</a> и те „лютят“. Реагирайки на дразнението, слъзните жлези отделят сълзи, за да разтворят и отмият дразнителя. </p><p>Отделянето на газ може да се предотврати най-добре чрез рязане на лука под течаща вода или под вода, макар че това не е особено практично. Намокрянето на ръцете, лука и ножа преди рязане намалява ефекта, защото част от газа реагира с влагата и не достига до очите. Тази реакция оставя аромат, който може да се отстрани с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон">лимон</a>. Дишането изключително през устата по време на рязане на лук също помага. Острият нож ще разпука по-малко клетки и дразнението на очите ще е по-слабо. Охладеният лук (държан известно време в хладилник) дразни очите по-малко от лука, държан при стайна температура, тъй като по-ниската температура забавя действието на ензимите и <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дифузия">дифузията</a> на газа. Някои хора „замразяват“ ножа във фризер за около 2 минути преди рязане на лук, за да предотвратят сълзите. </p><p>Различните видове лук отделят различни количества сулфенови киселини и дразненето, което предизвикват, е различно. </p><p>Рязането под включен аспиратор почти напълно премахва ефекта на дразнение. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Близки_видове"><span id=".D0.91.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.B2.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B5"></span>Близки видове</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Близки видове" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Близки видове"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Родът Лук (<i>Allium</i>) е голям и повечето му видове се наричат <i>лук</i> в широкия смисъл. Широко отглеждани като зеленчуци са видовете <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Праз">праз</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Чесън">чесън</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Сибирски лук">сибирски лук</a> и др. Има и декоративни видове като <i>Allium moly</i>. </p><p>Няколко вида лук, между които <i>A. canadense</i> и <i>A. diabolense</i>, могат да се берат диви, а листата и луковиците им да се използват за храна. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">„Речник на чуждите думи в българския език“, Наука и изкуство, София, 1970</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Карталов, Дойкова, Бошнаков, Зеленчукопроизводство със семепроизводство, 1999 г.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.selfsufficientish.com/onion.htm">История на лука <span style="color:blue; font-size:0.8em; cursor:help;" title="На английски език"><b>(</b>(en)<b>)</b></span></a></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Шаблон:Българска кухня"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%3A%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона (страницата не съществува)" style="color:#ba0000;;;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="България"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Българска кухня">Българска кухня</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Напитки</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <dl><dt>Безалкохолни напитки</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Айрян">Айрян</a></dd> <dt>Ферментирали напитки</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Боза">Боза</a></dd> <dt>Бири</dt> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Българска бира">Българска бира</a></b> (основна статия)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Алмус (бира)">Алмус</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Ариана (бира)">Ариана</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Астика (бира)">Астика</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Болярка (бира)">Болярка</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Бургаско (бира)">Бургаско</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Загорка">Загорка</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Каменица (бира)">Каменица</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Леденика (бира)">Леденика</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Пиринско">Пиринско</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Славена (бира)">Славена</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Столично">Столично</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Шуменско (бира)">Шуменско</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Твърд алкохол</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Коняк">Коняк</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мастика">Мастика</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Мента (напитка)">Мента</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ракия">Ракия</a></dd> <dt>Вина</dt> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Винарство в България">Винарство в България</a></b> (основна статия)</dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Хлябове</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Геврек">Геврек</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Катма">Катма</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Кифла">Кифла</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Козунак">Козунак</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пита">Пита</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Погача">Погача</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Предястия<br />и салати</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Мезе">Мезе</a></b> (основна статия)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Разядка">Разядка</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Лютеница">Лютеница</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8A" title="Имамбаялдъ">Имамбаялдъ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BA" title="Катък">Катък</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Качамак">Качамак</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кисело зеле">Кисело зеле</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Кисело мляко">Кисело мляко</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Кьопоолу">Кьопоолу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Луканка">Луканка</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Лютеница">Лютеница</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Пастърма">Пастърма</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80" title="Пинджур">Пинджур</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%87%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Пълнени чушки">Пълнени чушки</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Сарми">Сарми</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Снежанка (салата)">Снежанка</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Суджук">Суджук</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Туршия">Туршия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5)" title="Елена (филе)">Филе „Елена“</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Шопска салата">Шопска салата</a></li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Сирена</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Кашкавал">Кашкавал</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Бяло саламурено сирене">Сирене</a></li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Супи</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Чорба">Чорба</a></b> (основна статия)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B1_%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Боб чорба">Боб чорба</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Курбан чорба">Курбан чорба</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Супа от коприва">Супа от коприва</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Супа от леща (страницата не съществува)">Супа от леща</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Супа топчета">Супа топчета</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Таратор">Таратор</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0_(%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0)" title="Пача (супа)">Пача</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Попара">Попара</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5_%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Шкембе чорба">Шкембе чорба</a></li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Ястия</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Баница">Баница</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Бюрек">Бюрек</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87" title="Гювеч">Гювеч</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кавърма">Кавърма</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Капама">Капама</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%88-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Миш-маш">Миш-маш</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мусака">Мусака</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Пататник">Пататник</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Пилаф">Пилаф</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D1%81_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Пиле с ориз">Пиле с ориз</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%81_%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Свинско със зеле">Свинско със зеле</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Телешко варено">Телешко варено</a></li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Скара</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Кебапче">Кебапче</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Кюфте">Кюфте</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мешана скара">Мешана скара</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%8E%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Татарско кюфте">Татарско кюфте</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%88_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Шиш кебаб (страницата не съществува)">Шиш кебаб</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Шишчета">Шишчета</a></li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Десерти</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Ашуре">Ашуре</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Баклава">Баклава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8F%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%B6" title="Бял мъж">Бял мъж</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Компот">Компот</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Курабия (страницата не съществува)">Курабия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Локум">Локум</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Мекица">Мекица</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%81_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Мляко с ориз">Мляко с ориз</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Ошав">Ошав</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Палачинка">Палачинка</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Петмез">Петмез</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Тиквеник">Тиквеник</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Торта Гараш">Торта Гараш</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Тулумба">Тулумба</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Тутманик">Тутманик</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Халва">Халва</a></li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Често срещани съставки</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <dl><dt>Зеленчуци</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Боб">Боб</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Домат">Домат</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Картоф">Картоф</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Краставица">Краставица</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0" title="Леща">Леща</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Морков">Морков</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Патладжан">Патладжан</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)" title="Пипер (растение)">Пипер</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Праз">Праз</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тиквичка">Тиквичка</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Подправки</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Джоджен">Джоджен</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Канела">Канела</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Кимион">Кимион</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Лук</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%87%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Люта чушка">Люта чушка</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="Магданоз">Магданоз</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мащерка">Мащерка</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Риган">Риган</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Червен пипер">Червен пипер</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Черен пипер">Черен пипер</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Чесън">Чесън</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Чубрица">Чубрица</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Шарена сол">Шарена сол</a></dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Инструменти</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Джезве">Джезве</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B4)" title="Казан (съд)">Казан</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Самовар">Самовар</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тава (страницата не съществува)">Тава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Чушкопек">Чушкопек</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Сродни кухни</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Балканска кухня">Балканска</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Гръцка кухня">Гръцка</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Европейска кухня (страницата не съществува)">Европейска</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Италианска кухня">Италианска</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Османска кухня (страницата не съществува)">Османска</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Средиземноморска кухня">Средиземноморска</a></li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <li><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/16px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/32px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cuisine_of_Bulgaria" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Cuisine of Bulgaria">Българска кухня в Общомедия</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="България"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:България">Портал:България</a></li></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="hlist hlist-big plainlinks navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Нормативен контрол<span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23485#identifiers" title="Редактиране в Уикиданни"><img alt="Редактиране в Уикиданни" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11958994g">BNF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007545896605171">NLI J9U</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85094798">LCCN</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F/?func=direct&amp;local_base=lnc10&amp;doc_number=000140225">LNB</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph156643">NKC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/14048">APDB</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/82019">APNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id41980">BioLib</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=416793">BOLD</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=8630">Calflora</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taibnet.sinica.edu.tw/chi/taibnet_species_detail.php?name_code=417845">CoL-Taiwan</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.nature.cz/publik_syst/nd_nalez-public.php?idTaxon=35239">CzechNDOP</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dyntaxa.se/taxon/info/219736">Dyntaxa</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecocrop.review.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropView?id=364">Ecocrop</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/1084354">EoL</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/ALLCE">EPPO</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/188778">EUNIS</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/8335">FloraBase</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.floracatalana.cat/flora/vasculars/taxons/VTax3585">FloraCatalana</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.floraweb.de/php/artenhome.php?suchnr=10030">FloraWeb</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&amp;taxon_id=200027457">FNA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&amp;taxon_id=200027457">FoC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2857697">GBIF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=2244">GRIN</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/48592">iNaturalist</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/527795-1">IPNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=10201687">IRMNG</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&amp;search_value=42720">ITIS</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://michiganflora.net/species.aspx?id=38">MichiganFlora</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282056">MoBotPF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nbn.org.uk/Taxa/NBNSYS0000002249">NBN</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=4679">NCBI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/f82aaf80-f01e-478e-a663-830a981de942">NZOR</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paldat.org/pub/Allium_cepa">PalDat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Allium+cepa">PfaF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&amp;tipo=all&amp;id=6890">PFI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-295261">Plant List</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/ALCE">PLANTS</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:527795-1">POWO</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nederlandsesoorten.nl/linnaeus_ng/app/views/species/nsr_taxon.php?id=119037">Soortenregister</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inpn.mnhn.fr/espece/cd_nom/81339">TAXREF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://referentiels.tela-botanica.org/referentiel/index.php?ref=bdtfx&amp;module=FicheTaxon&amp;num_nom=2972">TelaBotanica</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/18401646">Tropicos</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubio.org/browser/details.php?namebankID=4962968">uBio</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.verspreidingsatlas.nl/2369">Verspreidingsatlas</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/?name_id=295261">WCSP</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wisflora.herbarium.wisc.edu/taxa/index.php?taxon=9650">WisFlora</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐ftkqq Cached time: 20241124060941 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.766 seconds Real time usage: 1.000 second Preprocessor visited node count: 3662/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 132304/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1116/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 67/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 7569/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.574/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 11340670/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 63/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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