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Jure Francetić - Wikipedia
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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure_Franceti%C4%87" title="Jure Francetić – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jure Francetić" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure_Franceti%C4%87" title="Jure Francetić – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jure Francetić" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B5_%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%82" title="Γιούρε Φράντσετιτς – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιούρε Φράντσετιτς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure_Franceti%C4%87" title="Jure Francetić – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jure Francetić" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure_Franceti%C4%87" title="Jure Francetić – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jure Francetić" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure_Franceti%C4%87" title="Jure Francetić – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jure Francetić" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A5%27" title="יורה פראנצטיץ' – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יורה פראנצטיץ'" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure_Franceti%C4%87" title="Jure Francetić – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jure Francetić" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure_Franceti%C4%87" title="Jure Francetić – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jure Francetić" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure_Franceti%C4%87" title="Jure Francetić – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jure Francetić" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%9B" title="Јуре Францетић – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јуре Францетић" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure_Franceti%C4%87" title="Jure Francetić – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jure Francetić" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure_Franceti%C4%87" title="Jure Francetić – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jure Francetić" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Юре Францетич – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Юре Францетич" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q662552#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit 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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%; background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><div style="display:inline-block" class="fn">Jure Francetić</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;; line-height: 1.5em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jure_Francetic.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/08/Jure_Francetic.gif/220px-Jure_Francetic.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/08/Jure_Francetic.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="269" data-file-height="370" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">3 July 1912<br /><a href="/wiki/Oto%C4%8Dac" title="Otočac">Otočac</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Croatia-Slavonia" title="Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia">Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">27/28 December 1942 (aged 30)<br /><a href="/wiki/Mo%C4%8Dile,_Croatia" title="Močile, Croatia">Močile</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Slunj" title="Slunj">Slunj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Independent State of Croatia">Independent State of Croatia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Croatia_%281941%E2%80%931945%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia_%281941%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Croatia_%281941%E2%80%931945%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia_%281941%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Croatia_%281941%E2%80%931945%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Croatia_%281941%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Independent State of Croatia">Independent State of Croatia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Service <wbr />/ branch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Usta%C5%A1e_militia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ustaše militia">Ustaše militia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1941–1942</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Colonel" title="Colonel">Colonel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Commands</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Black_Legion_(Usta%C5%A1e_militia)" title="Black Legion (Ustaše militia)">Black Legion</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Battles / wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" title="World War II in Yugoslavia">World War II</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Southeast_Croatia" title="Operation Southeast Croatia">Operation Southeast Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Ozren" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Ozren">Operation Ozren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Trio" title="Operation Trio">Operation Trio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Beta" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Beta">Operation Beta</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Military_Order_of_the_Iron_Trefoil" title="Military Order of the Iron Trefoil">Military Order of the Iron Trefoil</a> (3rd Class)<br /><a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Poglavnik_Ante_Paveli%C4%87_for_Bravery" title="Medal of Poglavnik Ante Pavelić for Bravery">Medal of Poglavnik Ante Pavelić for Bravery</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jure Francetić</b> (3 July 1912 – 27/28 December 1942) was a <a href="/wiki/Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Independent State of Croatia">Croatian</a> <a href="/wiki/Usta%C5%A1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Ustaša">Ustaša</a> Commissioner for the <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_(region)" title="Bosnia (region)">Bosnia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Herzegovina" title="Herzegovina">Herzegovina</a> regions of the <a href="/wiki/Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Independent State of Croatia">Independent State of Croatia</a> (NDH) during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERedžić200573–74_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERedžić200573–74-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and commander of the 1st Ustaše Regiment of the <a href="/wiki/Usta%C5%A1e_Militia" title="Ustaše Militia">Ustaše Militia</a>, later known as the <a href="/wiki/Black_Legion_(Usta%C5%A1e_militia)" title="Black Legion (Ustaše militia)">Black Legion</a>. In both roles he was responsible for the massacre of <a href="/wiki/Bosnian_Serbs" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosnian Serbs">Bosnian Serbs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bosnian_Jews" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosnian Jews">Jews</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHofman200635_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHofman200635-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A member of <a href="/wiki/Ante_Paveli%C4%87" title="Ante Pavelić">Ante Pavelić</a>'s inner circle,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGreble201161_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGreble201161-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> he was considered by many Ustaše as a possible successor to Pavelić as <a href="/wiki/Poglavnik" title="Poglavnik">Poglavnik</a> (leader) of the NDH.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011189_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011189-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He died of wounds inflicted when he was captured by <a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Partisans" title="Yugoslav Partisans">Partisans</a> near <a href="/wiki/Slunj" title="Slunj">Slunj</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Kordun" title="Kordun">Kordun</a> region when his aircraft crash-landed there in late December 1942.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001422_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001422-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_prior_to_formation_of_NDH">Early life prior to formation of NDH</h2></div> <p>Francetić was born in <a href="/wiki/Oto%C4%8Dac" title="Otočac">Otočac</a> in the mountainous <a href="/wiki/Lika" title="Lika">Lika</a> region of modern-day central <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> on 3 July 1912.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETopalović2001_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETopalović2001-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After high school where he was influenced by nationalist teachers, he went to study law at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Zagreb" title="University of Zagreb">University of Zagreb</a>, where he joined the Ustaša movement and abandoned his studies.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011191_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011191-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Soon after, he was exiled from Zagreb for five years as a result of his anti-Yugoslav political activities. He stayed in Otočac for a short time before emigrating to <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> in March 1933, where he took the Ustaša oath in the <a href="/wiki/Borgo_Val_di_Taro" title="Borgo Val di Taro">Borgotaro</a> camp on 24 April 1933. He spent the next four years in <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>. In Hungary he joined the Ustaša camp at Jankapuszta under the <a href="/wiki/Nom_de_guerre" class="mw-redirect" title="Nom de guerre">nom de guerre</a> "Laszlo",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBegić1986212_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBegić1986212-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> became deputy commander of the camp, and developed into a fanatical Ustaša.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011191_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011191-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the assassination of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Yugoslavia" title="Alexander I of Yugoslavia">King Alexander</a>, Francetić was interned on <a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a> by Mussolini at the request of the Yugoslav government. After a general declaration of amnesty in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Kingdom of Yugoslavia</a>, Francetić returned to Croatia in November 1937,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGoldstein200199_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGoldstein200199-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but was immediately arrested and exiled to his hometown. The next year Francetić returned to Zagreb hoping to complete his study of law but was forced to complete his military service instead. His nationalist activities included greeting all the inhabitants of Otočac with the slogan "Long live Ante Pavelić! Long live the Independent State of Croatia!".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011191_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011191-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In late 1940 he was arrested in Zagreb due to a congratulatory telegraph to Dr <a href="/wiki/Jozef_Tiso" title="Jozef Tiso">Jozef Tiso</a>, president of the newly formed <a href="/wiki/Slovak_Republic_(1939%E2%80%931945)" title="Slovak Republic (1939–1945)">Slovak Republic</a>, signed by a number of Croat nationalists. He was again exiled to his native Otočac. After delivering an inflammatory nationalistic speech at a local school's New Year's celebration in Otočac on 12 January 1941, he escaped to <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Germany</a> to avoid arrest.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETopalović2001_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETopalović2001-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="World_War_II">World War II</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commissioner_for_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina">Commissioner for Bosnia and Herzegovina</h3></div> <p>After the establishment of the NDH on 10 April 1941, Francetić was appointed as the chief Ustaša delegate in Bosnia and Herzegovina with the role of strengthening the Ustaša regime there. He arrived in <a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a> on 24 April 1941 with Marshal <a href="/wiki/Slavko_Kvaternik" title="Slavko Kvaternik">Slavko Kvaternik</a>, around 800 Ustaša militia, and 300 Ustaša police to establish formal control. Francetić effectively became the most powerful political leader in Sarajevo,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGreble201161–63_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGreble201161–63-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and established a reputation for ruthlessness in dealing with Serbs and Jews.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011192_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011192-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Francetić's Ustashe took control over the local administration by dismissing all civil servants and teachers belonging to the category of "<i>Srbijanci</i>" (Serbs), as well as Jews. Killings, arrests, and deportation of Serbs and Jews was a regular duty of Francetić's henchmen—based and justified by the official Ustashe policy which demanded the total extermination of Jews and the murder (1/3) and/or expulsion (1/3) and/or forced conversion to Roman Catholicism by Orthodox Serbs in Bosnia and Herzegovina (1/3).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDulić2005124,_132–133_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDulić2005124,_132–133-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "On 23 July 1941 the headquarters of the NDH Ustasha police sent an order to the heads of all regions, including Francetić, to begin with the arrest and transportation of Jews, Serbs and communists to the <a href="/wiki/Gospi%C4%87" title="Gospić">Gospić</a> concentration camp.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERedžić200573–74_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERedžić200573–74-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 1942, Francetić was removed from his role as the chief government delegate in Bosnia, probably to address the concerns of the Muslims of Bosnia about the atrocities perpetrated by the Ustaše over the last eighteen months.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001494_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001494-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Black_Legion">Black Legion</h3></div> <p>In August 1941, Ustaša militia under (then Major) Francetić's command were deployed to eastern Herzegovina in order to counter the <a href="/wiki/June_1941_uprising_in_eastern_Herzegovina" title="June 1941 uprising in eastern Herzegovina">uprising there</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERedžić200514_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERedžić200514-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1st Ustaša Regiment (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Prva Ustaška pukovnija</i>) was raised by Francetić and <a href="/wiki/Ante_Voki%C4%87" title="Ante Vokić">Ante Vokić</a> in Sarajevo in September 1941. When the original commander of the regiment was killed, Francetić took over command, and the regiment grew quickly and gained a reputation for fanaticism and violence.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011192_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011192-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomasAbbottChappell198333_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomasAbbottChappell198333-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Raised for service in eastern Bosnia, by December it had been dubbed the Black Legion (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Crna Legija</i>) after adopting a black uniform.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomasMikulanPavlović199516_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomasMikulanPavlović199516-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was feared for its fanatical morale and fighting qualities, but also for the atrocities it committed against the <a href="/wiki/Bosnian_Serb" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosnian Serb">Bosnian Serb</a> population.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomasAbbottChappell198333_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomasAbbottChappell198333-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It soon grew to a strength of between 1000–1500 men.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001422_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001422-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the winter of 1941–1942, the Black Legion carried out massacres in both <a href="/wiki/Prijedor" title="Prijedor">Prijedor</a> in the north-west of Bosnia and also in the <a href="/wiki/Romanija" title="Romanija">Romanija</a> mountains north-east of Sarajevo. In the latter massacres, they killed thousands of defenceless Bosnian Serb civilians and threw their bodies into the <a href="/wiki/Drina" title="Drina">Drina</a> river. Francetić was rumoured to have ordered the killing of more than 3000 of those massacred in these operations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011194_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011194-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Francetić earned his only military education and officer rank while serving in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Yugoslav_Army" title="Royal Yugoslav Army">Royal Yugoslav Army</a>. He became a non-commissioned officer in the rank of sergeant.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlažević1980477_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlažević1980477-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Regarding Francetić's military experience and knowledge, <a href="/wiki/Eugen_Dido_Kvaternik" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugen Dido Kvaternik">Eugen Dido Kvaternik</a> wrote: "He did not have basic military knowledge and military education, nor did he have any talent for basic military organization."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGodec2000_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGodec2000-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After establishment of the Independent State of Croatia in April 1941 Francetić and 10 others organized the Black Legion. Francetić became the leader of the Black Legion and earned the rank of colonel in the <a href="/wiki/Usta%C5%A1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Ustaša">Ustaša</a> army. Kvaternik believed Francetić "a born guerrilla and a son of our mountainous Herzegovina", which was sufficient reason to elevate him to military leader in Bosnia and Herzegovina.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKvaternikJareb1995_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKvaternikJareb1995-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jure_Franceti%C4%87_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Jure_Franceti%C4%87_2.jpg/200px-Jure_Franceti%C4%87_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Jure_Franceti%C4%87_2.jpg/300px-Jure_Franceti%C4%87_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Jure_Franceti%C4%87_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="304" data-file-height="426" /></a><figcaption>Francetić commands the Black Legion's artillery during the attack on Chetnik positions.</figcaption></figure> <p>Commencing on 31 March 1942, and against German wishes, Francetić launched an independent offensive against the Partisans and Chetniks in eastern Bosnia. The Black Legion quickly captured <a href="/wiki/Drinja%C4%8Da" title="Drinjača">Drinjača</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vlasenica" title="Vlasenica">Vlasenica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bratunac" title="Bratunac">Bratunac</a> and <a href="/wiki/Srebrenica" title="Srebrenica">Srebrenica</a> from the Partisans and defeated larger Chetnik forces led by Major <a href="/wiki/Jezdimir_Dangi%C4%87" title="Jezdimir Dangić">Jezdimir Dangić</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHoare2006202–203_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHoare2006202–203-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Francetić also led the Black Legion during the joint German-Italian-Ustaša offensive <a href="/wiki/Operation_Trio" title="Operation Trio">Operation Trio</a> in eastern Bosnia in April to June 1942, and according to the overall commander, General Bader, the Black Legion "significantly aided the success of the joint offensive".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERedžić200526_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERedžić200526-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May, the Black Legion massacred about 890 Serbs and Jews from Vlasenica after raping women and girls.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHoare2006202–203_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHoare2006202–203-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As justification for the mass killing of Bosnian Serbs and Jews, Francetić cited "the propaganda of 'the Jewish communist hydra'", which had succeeded in "misleading a majority of the Serb Orthodox population in eastern Bosnia into committing 'criminal acts against the state.'" Francetić stated that "the most drastic means" would have to be employed against them.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011197_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011197-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Francetić personally arrested and interrogated prominent Serbian and Jewish leaders,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlbahari1977207_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlbahari1977207-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and ordered the murders of some of them.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDulić2005133_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDulić2005133-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Francetić turned his own Sarajevo apartment into a prison kitchen/laundry room.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAzanjacFrolNikolić1969_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAzanjacFrolNikolić1969-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ustashe's savagery against Serbs and dissidents reportedly prompted the German command to demand that Francetić, as the commander of the 1st Brigade Black Legion, be dismissed. Pavelić refused, promoting Francetić to commander of all Ustashe field formations.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Death">Death</h3></div> <p>Francetić died on either 27 or 28 December 1942, aged 30. While flying to <a href="/wiki/Gospi%C4%87" title="Gospić">Gospić</a> on 22 December, his plane was downed by <a href="/wiki/Partisans_(Yugoslavia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Partisans (Yugoslavia)">Yugoslav Partisans</a> near the village of <a href="/wiki/Mo%C4%8Dile,_Croatia" title="Močile, Croatia">Močile</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Slunj" title="Slunj">Slunj</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was a Partisan-held area. Both he and his pilot were immediately captured by local villagers.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Severely wounded, Francetić was taken to <a href="/wiki/NOVJ" class="mw-redirect" title="NOVJ">NOVJ</a> General Staff Hospital where Partisan surgeons attempted to save his life in order to exchange him for inmates of Ustaše camps and prisons, but failed.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ustashe authorities were so concerned about the effect of his death would have on supporters of their movement that the news of his death was delayed until the beginning of March 1943. Official announcement of his death came on March 31, 1943, and Ustashe declared eight days of official mourning.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011198_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011198-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Patch_of_13th_battalion_Jure_the_knight_Franceti%C4%87.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Patch_of_13th_battalion_Jure_the_knight_Franceti%C4%87.svg/220px-Patch_of_13th_battalion_Jure_the_knight_Franceti%C4%87.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Patch_of_13th_battalion_Jure_the_knight_Franceti%C4%87.svg/330px-Patch_of_13th_battalion_Jure_the_knight_Franceti%C4%87.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Patch_of_13th_battalion_Jure_the_knight_Franceti%C4%87.svg/440px-Patch_of_13th_battalion_Jure_the_knight_Franceti%C4%87.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption>Shoulder patch of the 13th Battalion, HOS</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Defence_Forces" title="Croatian Defence Forces">Croatian Defence Forces</a> (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Hrvatske obrambene snage</i>) (HOS) was the military arm of the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Party_of_Rights" title="Croatian Party of Rights">Croatian Party of Rights</a> (HSP) from 1991 to 1992 during the first stages of the <a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Yugoslav wars">Yugoslav wars</a>. The 13th (<a href="/wiki/Tomislavgrad" title="Tomislavgrad">Tomislavgrad</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECIA2002367_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECIA2002367-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 19th (<a href="/wiki/Gospi%C4%87" title="Gospić">Gospić</a>) battalions of the HOS were given the title 'Jure Francetić' in his memory.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 1993, one of the formations of the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Defence_Council" title="Croatian Defence Council">Croatian Defence Council</a> (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Hrvatsko vijeće obrane</i>, HVO) operating in the <a href="/wiki/Zenica" title="Zenica">Zenica</a> region of <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> was called the "Jure Francetić" Brigade.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A memorial plaque to Francetić was raised in <a href="/wiki/Slunj" title="Slunj">Slunj</a> in June 2000 by the Association of War Veterans ("Hrvatski domobran").<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGodec2000_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGodec2000-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Four years later, in late 2004, the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian government">Croatian government</a> ordered the removal of the memorial plaque. In January 2005, in the outskirts of <a href="/wiki/Split_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Split (city)">Split</a>, another memorial to Francetić and <a href="/wiki/Mile_Budak" title="Mile Budak">Mile Budak</a> was built by unknown persons.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPond2006135–136_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPond2006135–136-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evo_zore,_evo_dana" title="Evo zore, evo dana">Evo zore, evo dana</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERedžić200573–74-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERedžić200573–74_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERedžić200573–74_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRedžić2005">Redžić 2005</a>, pp. 73–74.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHofman200635-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHofman200635_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHofman2006">Hofman 2006</a>, p. 35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGreble201161-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGreble201161_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGreble2011">Greble 2011</a>, p. 61.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011189-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011189_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYeomans2011">Yeomans 2011</a>, p. 189.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001422-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001422_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001422_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTomasevich2001">Tomasevich 2001</a>, p. 422.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETopalović2001-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETopalović2001_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETopalović2001_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTopalović2001">Topalović 2001</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011191-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011191_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011191_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011191_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYeomans2011">Yeomans 2011</a>, p. 191.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBegić1986212-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBegić1986212_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBegić1986">Begić 1986</a>, p. 212.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGoldstein200199-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGoldstein200199_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGoldstein2001">Goldstein 2001</a>, p. 99.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGreble201161–63-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGreble201161–63_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGreble2011">Greble 2011</a>, p. 61–63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011192-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011192_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011192_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYeomans2011">Yeomans 2011</a>, p. 192.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDulić2005124,_132–133-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDulić2005124,_132–133_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDulić2005">Dulić 2005</a>, pp. 124, 132–133.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001494-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETomasevich2001494_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTomasevich2001">Tomasevich 2001</a>, p. 494.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERedžić200514-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERedžić200514_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRedžić2005">Redžić 2005</a>, p. 14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomasAbbottChappell198333-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomasAbbottChappell198333_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomasAbbottChappell198333_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThomasAbbottChappell1983">Thomas, Abbott & Chappell 1983</a>, p. 33.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomasMikulanPavlović199516-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomasMikulanPavlović199516_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThomasMikulanPavlović1995">Thomas, Mikulan & Pavlović 1995</a>, p. 16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011194-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011194_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYeomans2011">Yeomans 2011</a>, p. 194.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlažević1980477-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlažević1980477_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBlažević1980">Blažević 1980</a>, p. 477.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGodec2000-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGodec2000_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGodec2000_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGodec2000">Godec 2000</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKvaternikJareb1995-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKvaternikJareb1995_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKvaternikJareb1995">Kvaternik & Jareb 1995</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHoare2006202–203-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHoare2006202–203_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHoare2006202–203_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHoare2006">Hoare 2006</a>, pp. 202–203.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERedžić200526-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERedžić200526_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRedžić2005">Redžić 2005</a>, p. 26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011197-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011197_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYeomans2011">Yeomans 2011</a>, p. 197.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlbahari1977207-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlbahari1977207_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlbahari1977">Albahari 1977</a>, p. 207.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDulić2005133-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDulić2005133_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDulić2005">Dulić 2005</a>, p. 133.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAzanjacFrolNikolić1969-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAzanjacFrolNikolić1969_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAzanjacFrolNikolić1969">Azanjac, Frol & Nikolić 1969</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Forgotten Axis: Germany's Partners and Foreign Volunteers in World War II</i> by J. Lee Ready (p. 172), McFarland & Co., 1987; <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89950-275-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-89950-275-X">0-89950-275-X</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89950-275-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89950-275-5">978-0-89950-275-5</a><br />"It got so bad that the German command demanded that Jure Francetic, the commander of the First Brigade Black Legion, be dismissed due to his unbridled cruelty. Pavelić replied by promoting Francetić to commander of all Ustashi field formations."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Vjesnik Jedinstvene narodno-oslobodilačke fronte Hrvatske 1941–1945" by Božidar Novak 1970 (p. 384), <i>Izbor</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Jedinstvena narodno-oslobodilačka fronta Hrvatske" by Vlado Stopar, <i>Vjesnik</i>, 1970</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jasenovac: Proceedings of the First International Conference and Exhibit on the Jasenovac Concentration Camps: 29–31 October 1997, <a href="/wiki/Kingsborough_Community_College" title="Kingsborough Community College">Kingsborough Community College</a> by Wanda Schindley, Petar Makara (p. 139), Dallas Publ.: 1997<br /> ...was Jure Francetic, one of the founders of the infamous black Ustasha legion. who later on was an Ustasha colonel and was shot down with his plane, and local <a href="/wiki/Partisans_(Yugoslavia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Partisans (Yugoslavia)">Partisan</a> villagers finished him off with pitchforks in <a href="/wiki/Kordun" title="Kordun">Kordun</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Moja sjećanja na Hrvatsku</i> by Nikola Rušinović (pp. 151–52), Meditor, 1996; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/953-6300-08-7" title="Special:BookSources/953-6300-08-7">953-6300-08-7</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-953-6300-08-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-953-6300-08-2">978-953-6300-08-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011198-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYeomans2011198_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYeomans2011">Yeomans 2011</a>, p. 198.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECIA2002367-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECIA2002367_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCIA2002">CIA 2002</a>, p. 367.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120425231514/http://hsp-cepin.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=47&Itemid=56">"HOS – Povijest"</a> [HOS – History] (in Croatian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hsp-cepin.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=47&Itemid=56">the original</a> on 25 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HOS+%E2%80%93+Povijest&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhsp-cepin.com%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D47%26Itemid%3D56&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Shrader_2003">Shrader (2003)</a>, p. 30</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Ramet_2006">Ramet (2006)</a>, pp. 588–89</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPond2006135–136-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPond2006135–136_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPond2006">Pond 2006</a>, pp. 135–136.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Books">Books</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlbahari1977" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Albahari, Nisim (1977). <i>Sarajevo u revoluciji: Komunistička partija Jugoslavije u pripremama i organizaciji ustanka</i> [<i>Sarajevo in Revolution: The Communist Party of Yugoslavia in the Preparation and Organization of the Uprising</i>] (in Serbo-Croatian). Vol. 2. Sarajevo: Istorijski arhiv. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/3858024">3858024</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sarajevo+u+revoluciji%3A+Komunisti%C4%8Dka+partija+Jugoslavije+u+pripremama+i+organizaciji+ustanka&rft.place=Sarajevo&rft.pub=Istorijski+arhiv&rft.date=1977&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F3858024&rft.aulast=Albahari&rft.aufirst=Nisim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAzanjacFrolNikolić1969" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Azanjac, Dušan; Frol, Ivo; Nikolić, Đorđe (1969). <i>Otpor u žicama: sećanja zatočenika</i> [<i>The Resistance of the Wires: Remembering Detainees</i>] (in Serbo-Croatian). Belgrade: Vojnoizdavacki zavod. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/12957901">12957901</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Otpor+u+%C5%BEicama%3A+se%C4%87anja+zato%C4%8Denika&rft.place=Belgrade&rft.pub=Vojnoizdavacki+zavod&rft.date=1969&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F12957901&rft.aulast=Azanjac&rft.aufirst=Du%C5%A1an&rft.au=Frol%2C+Ivo&rft.au=Nikoli%C4%87%2C+%C4%90or%C4%91e&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBegić1986" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Begić, Miron Krešimir (1986). <i>Ustaški pokret, 1929–1941: pregled njegove povijesti</i> [<i>The Ustasha movement, 1929-1941: A Review of its History</i>] (in Croatian). Buenos Aires: Naklada Smotre "Ustas̆a". <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/17340388">17340388</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Usta%C5%A1ki+pokret%2C+1929%E2%80%931941%3A+pregled+njegove+povijesti&rft.place=Buenos+Aires&rft.pub=Naklada+Smotre+%22Ustas%CC%86a%22&rft.date=1986&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F17340388&rft.aulast=Begi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Miron+Kre%C5%A1imir&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlažević1980" class="citation book cs1">Blažević, Jakov (1980). <i>Bez Alternative</i> [<i>Without Alternatives</i>]. Zagreb: Mladost. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/7732602">7732602</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bez+Alternative&rft.place=Zagreb&rft.pub=Mladost&rft.date=1980&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F7732602&rft.aulast=Bla%C5%BEevi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Jakov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCIA2002" class="citation book cs1">CIA (2002). <i>Balkan battlegrounds: a military history of the Yugoslav conflict, 1990–1995</i>. Vol. 2. Washington, D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Russian and European Analysis. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-16-066472-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-16-066472-4"><bdi>978-0-16-066472-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Balkan+battlegrounds%3A+a+military+history+of+the+Yugoslav+conflict%2C+1990%E2%80%931995&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.pub=Central+Intelligence+Agency%2C+Office+of+Russian+and+European+Analysis&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-16-066472-4&rft.au=CIA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDulić2005" class="citation book cs1">Dulić, Tomislav (2005). <i>Utopias of Nation: Local Mass Killing in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1941–42</i>. Uppsala, Sweden: Uppsala University. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-554-6302-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-554-6302-1"><bdi>978-91-554-6302-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Utopias+of+Nation%3A+Local+Mass+Killing+in+Bosnia+and+Herzegovina%2C+1941%E2%80%9342&rft.place=Uppsala%2C+Sweden&rft.pub=Uppsala+University&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-91-554-6302-1&rft.aulast=Duli%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Tomislav&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldstein2001" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Goldstein" title="Ivo Goldstein">Goldstein, Ivo</a> (2001). <i>Holokaust u Zagrebu</i> [<i>The Holocaust in Zagreb</i>] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Novi liber : Židovska općina Zagreb. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-953-6045-19-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-953-6045-19-8"><bdi>978-953-6045-19-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Holokaust+u+Zagrebu&rft.place=Zagreb&rft.pub=Novi+liber+%3A+%C5%BDidovska+op%C4%87ina+Zagreb&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-953-6045-19-8&rft.aulast=Goldstein&rft.aufirst=Ivo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreble2011" class="citation book cs1">Greble, Emily (2011). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sarajevo1941194500greb"><i>Sarajevo, 1941–1945: Muslims, Christians, and Jews in Hitler's Europe</i></a></span>. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8014-4921-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8014-4921-5"><bdi>978-0-8014-4921-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sarajevo%2C+1941%E2%80%931945%3A+Muslims%2C+Christians%2C+and+Jews+in+Hitler%27s+Europe&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-8014-4921-5&rft.aulast=Greble&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsarajevo1941194500greb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoare2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Marko_Attila_Hoare" title="Marko Attila Hoare">Hoare, Marko Attila</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=94bzAAAAMAAJ"><i>Genocide and Resistance in Hitler's Bosnia: The Partisans and the Chetniks 1941–1943</i></a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-726380-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-726380-8"><bdi>978-0-19-726380-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Genocide+and+Resistance+in+Hitler%27s+Bosnia%3A+The+Partisans+and+the+Chetniks+1941%E2%80%931943&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-19-726380-8&rft.aulast=Hoare&rft.aufirst=Marko+Attila&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D94bzAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHofman2006" class="citation book cs1">Hofman, Nila Ginger (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Jmqku9ynQwC"><i>Renewed Survival: Jewish Community Life in Croatia</i></a>. Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-1330-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-1330-1"><bdi>978-0-7391-1330-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Renewed+Survival%3A+Jewish+Community+Life+in+Croatia&rft.place=Lanham%2C+Maryland&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7391-1330-1&rft.aulast=Hofman&rft.aufirst=Nila+Ginger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Jmqku9ynQwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKvaternikJareb1995" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Dido_Kvaternik" title="Dido Kvaternik">Kvaternik, Eugen Dido</a>; Jareb, Jere (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=je_GozR8wRMC"><i>Sjećanja i zapažanja, 1925–1945: prilozi za hrvatsku povijest</i></a> [<i>Memories and Observations, 1925-1945: Contributions to the History of Croatia</i>] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Starčević. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8014-4921-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8014-4921-5"><bdi>978-0-8014-4921-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sje%C4%87anja+i+zapa%C5%BEanja%2C+1925%E2%80%931945%3A+prilozi+za+hrvatsku+povijest&rft.place=Zagreb&rft.pub=Star%C4%8Devi%C4%87&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-8014-4921-5&rft.aulast=Kvaternik&rft.aufirst=Eugen+Dido&rft.au=Jareb%2C+Jere&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dje_GozR8wRMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPond2006" class="citation book cs1">Pond, Elizabeth (2006). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/endgameinbalkans00eliz"><i>Endgame in the Balkans: Regime Change, European Style</i></a></span>. Brookings Institution Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8157-7160-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8157-7160-9"><bdi>978-0-8157-7160-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Endgame+in+the+Balkans%3A+Regime+Change%2C+European+Style&rft.pub=Brookings+Institution+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-8157-7160-9&rft.aulast=Pond&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fendgameinbalkans00eliz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Ramet_2006" class="citation book cs1">Ramet, Sabrina P. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FTw3lEqi2-oC"><i>The Three Yugoslavias: State-Building and Legitimation, 1918–2005</i></a>. New York: Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-253-34656-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-253-34656-8"><bdi>0-253-34656-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Three+Yugoslavias%3A+State-Building+and+Legitimation%2C+1918%E2%80%932005&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-253-34656-8&rft.aulast=Ramet&rft.aufirst=Sabrina+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFTw3lEqi2-oC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRedžić2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Enver_Red%C5%BEi%C4%87" title="Enver Redžić">Redžić, Enver</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pVCx3jerQmYC"><i>Bosnia And Herzegovina In The Second World War</i></a>. London: Frank Cass. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7146-5625-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7146-5625-0"><bdi>978-0-7146-5625-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bosnia+And+Herzegovina+In+The+Second+World+War&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Frank+Cass&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-7146-5625-0&rft.aulast=Red%C5%BEi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Enver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpVCx3jerQmYC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Shrader_2003" class="citation book cs1">Shrader, Charles R. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1_ceXJTw71MC&q=francetic"><i>The Muslim-Croat Civil War in Central Bosnia: A Military History, 1992–1994</i></a>. Texas A&M University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-5854-4261-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-5854-4261-5"><bdi>1-5854-4261-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Muslim-Croat+Civil+War+in+Central+Bosnia%3A+A+Military+History%2C+1992%E2%80%931994&rft.pub=Texas+A%26M+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-5854-4261-5&rft.aulast=Shrader&rft.aufirst=Charles+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1_ceXJTw71MC%26q%3Dfrancetic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomasAbbottChappell1983" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, Nigel; Abbott, Peter; Chappell, Mike (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=z1CNJitx5RkC"><i>Partisan Warfare 1941–45</i></a>. London: Osprey. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85045-513-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85045-513-7"><bdi>978-0-85045-513-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Partisan+Warfare+1941%E2%80%9345&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Osprey&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=978-0-85045-513-7&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft.au=Abbott%2C+Peter&rft.au=Chappell%2C+Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dz1CNJitx5RkC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomasMikulanPavlović1995" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, Nigel; Mikulan, Krunoslav; Pavlović, Darko (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=A8X6UH58dlgC"><i>Axis Forces in Yugoslavia 1941–45</i></a>. London: Osprey. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85532-473-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85532-473-2"><bdi>978-1-85532-473-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Axis+Forces+in+Yugoslavia+1941%E2%80%9345&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Osprey&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-1-85532-473-2&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft.au=Mikulan%2C+Krunoslav&rft.au=Pavlovi%C4%87%2C+Darko&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DA8X6UH58dlgC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTomasevich2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jozo_Tomasevich" title="Jozo Tomasevich">Tomasevich, Jozo</a> (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fqUSGevFe5MC"><i>War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration</i></a>. Vol. 2. San Francisco: Stanford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8047-3615-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8047-3615-2"><bdi>978-0-8047-3615-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=War+and+Revolution+in+Yugoslavia%2C+1941%E2%80%931945%3A+Occupation+and+Collaboration&rft.place=San+Francisco&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-8047-3615-2&rft.aulast=Tomasevich&rft.aufirst=Jozo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfqUSGevFe5MC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTopalović2001" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Topalović, Vjenceslav (2001). <i>Srednja Bosna: ne zaboravimo hrvatske žrtve: 1941-50/1991-95</i> [<i>Central Bosnia: do not forget the Croatian victims: 1941-50 / 1991-95</i>] (in Croatian). Hrvatski informativni centar. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-953-6058-32-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-953-6058-32-7"><bdi>978-953-6058-32-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Srednja+Bosna%3A+ne+zaboravimo+hrvatske+%C5%BErtve%3A+1941-50%2F1991-95&rft.pub=Hrvatski+informativni+centar&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-953-6058-32-7&rft.aulast=Topalovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Vjenceslav&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYeomans2011" class="citation book cs1">Yeomans, Rory (2011). "<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"For us, beloved commander, you will never die!" Mourning Jure Francetić, Ustasha Death Squad Leader". In Haynes, Rebecca; Rady, Martyn (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ILRJ2ChennYC"><i>In the Shadow of Hitler: Personalities of the Right in Central and Eastern Europe</i></a>. London: I.B. Tauris. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84511-697-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84511-697-2"><bdi>978-1-84511-697-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%22For+us%2C+beloved+commander%2C+you+will+never+die%21%22+Mourning+Jure+Franceti%C4%87%2C+Ustasha+Death+Squad+Leader&rft.btitle=In+the+Shadow+of+Hitler%3A+Personalities+of+the+Right+in+Central+and+Eastern+Europe&rft.place=London&rft.pub=I.B.+Tauris&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-84511-697-2&rft.aulast=Yeomans&rft.aufirst=Rory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DILRJ2ChennYC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Newspapers">Newspapers</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jure_Franceti%C4%87" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jure Francetić">Jure Francetić</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGodec2000" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Godec, Željka (15 June 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130927003423/http://www.ex-yupress.com/nacional/nacional7.html">"Provokacija ili Manipulacija?"</a> [Provocation or Manipulation?]. <i>Nacional</i> (in Croatian). Zagreb. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ex-yupress.com/nacional/nacional7.html">the original</a> on 27 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nacional&rft.atitle=Provokacija+ili+Manipulacija%3F&rft.date=2000-06-15&rft.aulast=Godec&rft.aufirst=%C5%BDeljka&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ex-yupress.com%2Fnacional%2Fnacional7.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJure+Franceti%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" title="Template:World War II in Yugoslavia"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" title="Template talk:World War II in Yugoslavia"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World War II in Yugoslavia"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" title="World War II in Yugoslavia">World War II in Yugoslavia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1941</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Yugoslavia" title="Invasion of Yugoslavia">Invasion of Yugoslavia</a></li> <li>Uprising in Bosnia and Herzegovina <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1941_Sanski_Most_revolt" title="May 1941 Sanski Most revolt">May 1941 Sanski Most revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1941_uprising_in_eastern_Herzegovina" title="June 1941 uprising in eastern Herzegovina">June uprising in eastern Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Rogatica_(1941)" title="Siege of Rogatica (1941)">Siege of Rogatica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Olovo_(1941)" title="Capture of Olovo (1941)">Olovo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_Serbia_(1941)" title="Uprising in Serbia (1941)">Uprising in Serbia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Loznica_(1941)" title="Battle of Loznica (1941)">Battle of Loznica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Banja_Kovilja%C4%8Da" title="Capture of Banja Koviljača">Battle of Banja Koviljača</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_%C5%A0abac" title="Attack on Šabac">Attack on Šabac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%8Dva_operation" title="Mačva operation">Mačva operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tre%C5%A1njica" title="Battle of Trešnjica">Battle of Trešnjica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Kru%C5%A1evac" title="Attack on Kruševac">Kruševac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kraljevo" title="Siege of Kraljevo">Kraljevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Uzice" title="Operation Uzice">Operation Uzice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Mihailovic" title="Operation Mihailovic">Operation Mihailovic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Novi_Pazar" title="Battle of Novi Pazar">Novi Pazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sjenica_(1941)" title="Battle of Sjenica (1941)">Sjenica</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_Montenegro_(1941)" title="Uprising in Montenegro (1941)">Uprising in Montenegro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pljevlja" title="Battle of Pljevlja">Battle of Pljevlja</a></li></ul></li> <li>Uprising in Croatia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Partisans#History" title="Croatian Partisans">Croatian Partisans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srb_uprising" title="Srb uprising">Srb uprising</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karadak-Gollak_Uprising_(1941%E2%80%931951)" class="mw-redirect" title="Karadak-Gollak Uprising (1941–1951)">Karadak-Gollak Uprising (1941–1951)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1942</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Southeast_Croatia" title="Operation Southeast Croatia">Operations Southeast Croatia and Ozren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Trio" title="Operation Trio">Operation Trio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chetnik_sabotage_of_Axis_communication_lines" title="Chetnik sabotage of Axis communication lines">Chetnik sabotage of Axis communication lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozara_Offensive" title="Kozara Offensive">Kozara Offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Alfa" title="Operation Alfa">Operation Alfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Kopaonik" title="Operation Kopaonik">Operation Kopaonik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1943</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Case_White" title="Case White">Case White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_Black" title="Case Black">Case Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Turjak" title="Siege of Turjak">Siege of Turjak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Kugelblitz" title="Operation Kugelblitz">Operation Kugelblitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vi%C5%A1egrad" title="Battle of Višegrad">Battle of Višegrad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1944</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Kugelblitz" title="Operation Kugelblitz">Operations Kugelblitz and Schneesturm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_R%C3%B6sselsprung_(1944)" title="Operation Rösselsprung (1944)">Operation Rösselsprung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_R%C3%BCbezahl" title="Operation Rübezahl">Operation Rübezahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgrade_offensive" title="Belgrade offensive">Belgrade offensive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Draufg%C3%A4nger" title="Operation Draufgänger">Operation Draufgänger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Jelova_Gora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Jelova Gora (page does not exist)">Battle of Jelova Gora</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo_Operation_(1944)" title="Kosovo Operation (1944)">Kosovo Operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Knin" title="Battle of Knin">Battle of Knin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Tuzla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Tuzla (page does not exist)">Battle of Tuzla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Batina" title="Battle of Batina">Battle of Batina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1945</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syrmian_Front" title="Syrmian Front">Syrmian Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mostar_operation" title="Mostar operation">Mostar operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo_Operation" title="Sarajevo Operation">Sarajevo Operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lijev%C4%8De_Field" title="Battle of Lijevče Field">Battle of Lijevče Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zelengora" title="Battle of Zelengora">Battle of Zelengora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Poljana" title="Battle of Poljana">Battle of Poljana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Od%C5%BEak" title="Battle of Odžak">Battle of Odžak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Croatia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zagreb_in_World_War_II" title="Zagreb in World War II">Zagreb in World War II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Macedonia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_Yugoslav_Macedonia" title="World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia">World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Serbia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo_during_World_War_II" title="Kosovo during World War II">Kosovo during World War II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Slovenia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_the_Slovene_Lands" title="World War II in the Slovene Lands">World War II in the Slovene Lands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Strategic bombing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Belgrade <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Retribution_(1941)" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Retribution (1941)">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Belgrade_(1944)" title="Bombing of Belgrade (1944)">1944</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Podgorica_in_World_War_II" title="Bombing of Podgorica in World War II">Podgorica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Sarajevo_in_World_War_II" title="Bombing of Sarajevo in World War II">Sarajevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Zadar_in_World_War_II" title="Bombing of Zadar in World War II">Zadar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Zagreb_in_World_War_II" title="Bombing of Zagreb in World War II">Zagreb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>see also</dt> <dd></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Template:Factions_in_the_Yugoslav_Front" title="Template:Factions in the Yugoslav Front">Factions in the Yugoslav Front</a></b></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Template:People_of_the_Yugoslav_Front" title="Template:People of the Yugoslav Front">People of the Yugoslav Front</a></b></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Collaboration_in_Yugoslavia_during_World_War_II" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Collaboration_in_Yugoslavia" title="Template:Collaboration in Yugoslavia"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Collaboration_in_Yugoslavia" title="Template talk:Collaboration in Yugoslavia"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Collaboration_in_Yugoslavia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Collaboration in Yugoslavia"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Collaboration_in_Yugoslavia_during_World_War_II" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Collaboration_with_Nazi_Germany_and_Fascist_Italy" title="Collaboration with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy">Collaboration</a> in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" title="World War II in Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia during World War II</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Puppet regimes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_National_Salvation" title="Government of National Salvation">Government of National Salvation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Independent State of Croatia">Independent State of Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_State_of_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent State of Macedonia">Independent State of Macedonia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Political <br /> organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greens_(Montenegrin_separatists)" class="mw-redirect" title="Greens (Montenegrin separatists)">Greens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovene_Covenant" title="Slovene Covenant">Slovene Covenant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usta%C5%A1e" title="Ustaše">Ustaše</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_National_Movement" title="Yugoslav National Movement">Yugoslav National Movement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Croatian &<br />Bosniak</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Alajbegovi%C4%87" title="Mehmed Alajbegović">Mehmed Alajbegović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrija_Artukovi%C4%87" title="Andrija Artuković">Andrija Artuković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Babi%C4%87_(officer)" title="Ivan Babić (officer)">Ivan Babić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mijo_Babi%C4%87" title="Mijo Babić">Mijo Babić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Boban" title="Rafael Boban">Rafael Boban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mile_Budak" title="Mile Budak">Mile Budak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Buni%C4%87" title="Eduard Bunić">Eduard Bunić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fedor_Dragojlov" title="Fedor Dragojlov">Fedor Dragojlov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mato_Dukovac" title="Mato Dukovac">Mato Dukovac</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jure Francetić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miroslav_Filipovi%C4%87" title="Miroslav Filipović">Miroslav Filipović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhamed_Had%C5%BEiefendi%C4%87" title="Muhamed Hadžiefendić">Muhamed Hadžiefendić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Heren%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Ivo Herenčić">Ivo Herenčić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEidar_Kavran" title="Božidar Kavran">Božidar Kavran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Ko%C5%A1ak" title="Vladimir Košak">Vladimir Košak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEafer_Kulenovi%C4%87" title="Džafer Kulenović">Džafer Kulenović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osman_Kulenovi%C4%87" title="Osman Kulenović">Osman Kulenović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dido_Kvaternik" title="Dido Kvaternik">Dido Kvaternik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavko_Kvaternik" title="Slavko Kvaternik">Slavko Kvaternik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Laxa" title="Vladimir Laxa">Vladimir Laxa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mladen_Lorkovi%C4%87" title="Mladen Lorković">Mladen Lorković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vjekoslav_Luburi%C4%87" title="Vjekoslav Luburić">Vjekoslav Luburić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihajlo_Luki%C4%87" title="Mihajlo Lukić">Mihajlo Lukić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julije_Makanec" title="Julije Makanec">Julije Makanec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikola_Mandi%C4%87" title="Nikola Mandić">Nikola Mandić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivica_Matkovi%C4%87_(Usta%C5%A1a)" title="Ivica Matković (Ustaša)">Ivica Matković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Metiko%C5%A1" title="Vladimir Metikoš">Vladimir Metikoš</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josip_Metzger" title="Josip Metzger">Josip Metzger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ademaga_Me%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Ademaga Mešić">Ademaga Mešić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Husein_Miljkovi%C4%87" title="Husein Miljković">Husein Miljković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ljubo_Milo%C5%A1" title="Ljubo Miloš">Ljubo Miloš</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ante_Nik%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Ante Nikšić">Ante Nikšić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miroslav_Navratil" title="Miroslav Navratil">Miroslav Navratil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulejman_Pa%C4%8Dariz" title="Sulejman Pačariz">Sulejman Pačariz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ante_Paveli%C4%87" title="Ante Pavelić">Ante Pavelić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stijepo_Peri%C4%87" title="Stijepo Perić">Stijepo Perić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Pavi%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Viktor Pavičić">Viktor Pavičić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismet_Popovac" title="Ismet Popovac">Ismet Popovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Prpi%C4%87_(soldier)" title="Ivan Prpić (soldier)">Ivan Prpić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osman_Rastoder" title="Osman Rastoder">Osman Rastoder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Husein_Rov%C4%8Danin" title="Husein Rovčanin">Husein Rovčanin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franjo_%C5%A0imi%C4%87" title="Franjo Šimić">Franjo Šimić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavko_%C5%A0tancer" title="Slavko Štancer">Slavko Štancer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinko_%C5%A0aki%C4%87" title="Dinko Šakić">Dinko Šakić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomislav_Serti%C4%87" title="Tomislav Sertić">Tomislav Sertić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alija_%C5%A0uljak" title="Alija Šuljak">Alija Šuljak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Toma%C5%A1evi%C4%87_(soldier)" title="Ivan Tomašević (soldier)">Ivan Tomašević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ante_Voki%C4%87" title="Ante Vokić">Ante Vokić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vjekoslav_Vran%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Vjekoslav Vrančić">Vjekoslav Vrančić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasan_Zvizdi%C4%87" title="Hasan Zvizdić">Hasan Zvizdić</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Serbian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milan_A%C4%87imovi%C4%87" title="Milan Aćimović">Milan Aćimović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petar_Ba%C4%87ovi%C4%87" title="Petar Baćović">Petar Baćović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jezdimir_Dangi%C4%87" title="Jezdimir Dangić">Jezdimir Dangić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Drenovi%C4%87" title="Uroš Drenović">Uroš Drenović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mom%C4%8Dilo_%C4%90uji%C4%87" title="Momčilo Đujić">Momčilo Đujić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dobroslav_Jev%C4%91evi%C4%87" title="Dobroslav Jevđević">Dobroslav Jevđević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velibor_Joni%C4%87" title="Velibor Jonić">Velibor Jonić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragomir_Jovanovi%C4%87" title="Dragomir Jovanović">Dragomir Jovanović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Kalabi%C4%87" title="Milan Kalabić">Milan Kalabić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikola_Kalabi%C4%87" title="Nikola Kalabić">Nikola Kalabić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragutin_Keserovi%C4%87" title="Dragutin Keserović">Dragutin Keserović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rade_Korda" title="Rade Korda">Rade Korda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrije_Ljoti%C4%87" title="Dimitrije Ljotić">Dimitrije Ljotić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vojislav_Luka%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Vojislav Lukačević">Vojislav Lukačević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dra%C5%BEa_Mihailovi%C4%87" title="Draža Mihailović">Draža Mihailović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosta_Mu%C5%A1icki" title="Kosta Mušicki">Kosta Mušicki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fehim_Musakadi%C4%87" title="Fehim Musakadić">Fehim Musakadić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Nedi%C4%87" title="Milan Nedić">Milan Nedić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihailo_Ol%C4%87an" title="Mihailo Olćan">Mihailo Olćan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosta_Pe%C4%87anac" title="Kosta Pećanac">Kosta Pećanac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevo_Ra%C4%91enovi%C4%87" title="Stevo Rađenović">Stevo Rađenović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mane_Rokvi%C4%87" title="Mane Rokvić">Mane Rokvić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilija_Trifunovi%C4%87-Bir%C4%8Danin" title="Ilija Trifunović-Birčanin">Ilija Trifunović-Birčanin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svetozar_Vujkovi%C4%87" title="Svetozar Vujković">Svetozar Vujković</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Slovene</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Franc_Frakelj" title="Franc Frakelj">Franc Frakelj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Peterlin" title="Ernest Peterlin">Ernest Peterlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorij_Ro%C5%BEman" title="Gregorij Rožman">Gregorij Rožman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Rupnik" title="Leon Rupnik">Leon Rupnik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Montenegrin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bla%C5%BEo_%C4%90ukanovi%C4%87" title="Blažo Đukanović">Blažo Đukanović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krsto_Popovi%C4%87" title="Krsto Popović">Krsto Popović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajo_Stani%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Bajo Stanišić">Bajo Stanišić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavle_%C4%90uri%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Pavle Đurišić">Pavle Đurišić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaharije_Ostoji%C4%87" title="Zaharije Ostojić">Zaharije Ostojić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekula_Drljevi%C4%87" title="Sekula Drljević">Sekula Drljević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihailo_Ivanovi%C4%87_(politician)" title="Mihailo Ivanović (politician)">Mihailo Ivanović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novica_Radovi%C4%87" title="Novica Radović">Novica Radović</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Albanian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gajur_Deralla" title="Gajur Deralla">Gajur Deralla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xhafer_Deva" title="Xhafer Deva">Xhafer Deva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C4%87if_Had%C5%BEiahmetovi%C4%87" title="Aćif Hadžiahmetović">Aćif Hadžiahmetović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xhem_Hasa" title="Xhem Hasa">Xhem Hasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rexhep_Mitrovica" title="Rexhep Mitrovica">Rexhep Mitrovica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaban_Polluzha" title="Shaban Polluzha">Shaban Polluzha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mefail_Shehu" title="Mefail Shehu">Mefail Shehu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Bulgarian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Mihailov" title="Ivan Mihailov">Ivan Mihailov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hristo_Tatarchev" title="Hristo Tatarchev">Hristo Tatarchev</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Military <br /> organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Chetniks" title="Chetniks">Chetnik movement (broad term)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dinara_Division" title="Dinara Division">Dinara Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lim-Sand%C5%BEak_Chetnik_Detachment" title="Lim-Sandžak Chetnik Detachment">Lim-Sandžak Chetnik Detachment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pe%C4%87anac_Chetniks" title="Pećanac Chetniks">Pećanac Chetniks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Armed_Forces_(Independent_State_of_Croatia)" title="Croatian Armed Forces (Independent State of Croatia)">Croatian Armed Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_of_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Air Force of the Independent State of Croatia">Croatian Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Air_Force_Legion" title="Croatian Air Force Legion">Croatian Air Force Legion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Home_Guard_(World_War_II)" title="Croatian Home Guard (World War II)">Croatian Home Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Legion" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian Legion">Croatian Legion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/369th_(Croatian)_Infantry_Division_(Wehrmacht)" class="mw-redirect" title="369th (Croatian) Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)">369th Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/373rd_(Croatian)_Infantry_Division_(Wehrmacht)" class="mw-redirect" title="373rd (Croatian) Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)">373rd Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/392nd_(Croatian)_Infantry_Division_(Wehrmacht)" class="mw-redirect" title="392nd (Croatian) Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)">392nd Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Navy of the Independent State of Croatia">Croatian Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Naval_Legion" title="Croatian Naval Legion">Croatian Naval Legion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_cadres_(paramilitary)" title="Green cadres (paramilitary)">Green cadres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Had%C5%BEiefendi%C4%87_Legion" title="Hadžiefendić Legion">Hadžiefendić Legion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sand%C5%BEak_Muslim_militia" title="Sandžak Muslim militia">Sandžak Muslim militia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/13th_Waffen_Mountain_Division_of_the_SS_Handschar_(1st_Croatian)" title="13th Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Handschar (1st Croatian)">13th SS Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/23rd_Waffen_Mountain_Division_of_the_SS_Kama_(2nd_Croatian)" title="23rd Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Kama (2nd Croatian)">23rd SS Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usta%C5%A1e_Militia" title="Ustaše Militia">Ustaše Militia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Legion_(Usta%C5%A1e_militia)" title="Black Legion (Ustaše militia)">Black Legion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Polizei-Selbstschutz-Regiment_Sandschak" title="SS Polizei-Selbstschutz-Regiment Sandschak">SS Polizei-Selbstschutz-Regiment Sandschak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einsatzstaffel_(Independent_State_of_Croatia)" title="Einsatzstaffel (Independent State of Croatia)">Einsatzstaffel der Deutschen Mannschaft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_National_Salvation" title="Government of National Salvation">Government of National Salvation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Corps">Russian Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_State_Guard" title="Serbian State Guard">Serbian State Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Volunteer_Corps_(World_War_II)" title="Serbian Volunteer Corps (World War II)">Serbian Volunteer Corps</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin_Volunteer_Corps" title="Montenegrin Volunteer Corps">Montenegrin Volunteer Corps</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1st_Belgrade_Special_Combat_detachment" title="1st Belgrade Special Combat detachment">1st Belgrade Special Combat detachment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgrade_Special_Police" title="Belgrade Special Police">Belgrade Special Police</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_the_Slovene_Lands" title="World War II in the Slovene Lands">Slovene military organizations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Communist_Volunteer_Militia" title="Anti-Communist Volunteer Militia">Anti-Communist Volunteer Militia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hand_(Slovenia)" title="Black Hand (Slovenia)">Black Hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Death_(military_unit)" title="Legion of Death (military unit)">Legion of Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovene_Home_Guard" title="Slovene Home Guard">Slovene Home Guard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Italian_governorate_of_Montenegro" title="Italian governorate of Montenegro">Italian governorate of Montenegro</a> /<br /><a href="/wiki/German_occupied_territory_of_Montenegro" class="mw-redirect" title="German occupied territory of Montenegro">German occupied territory of Montenegro</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lov%C4%87en_Brigade" title="Lovćen Brigade">Lovćen Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Army_of_Montenegro_and_Herzegovina" title="National Army of Montenegro and Herzegovina">National Army of Montenegro and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin_National_Army" title="Montenegrin National Army">Montenegrin National Army</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Italian_protectorate_of_Albania_(1939%E2%80%931943)" title="Italian protectorate of Albania (1939–1943)">Italian protectorate of Albania (1939–1943)</a> and<br /> <a href="/wiki/German_occupation_of_Albania" title="German occupation of Albania">German occupation of Albania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_Militia" class="mw-redirect" title="Albanian Militia">Albanian Militia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balli_Komb%C3%ABtar" title="Balli Kombëtar">Balli Kombëtar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skanderbeg_(military_unit)" title="Skanderbeg (military unit)">Skanderbeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_Waffen_Mountain_Division_of_the_SS_Skanderbeg" title="21st Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Skanderbeg">SS Skanderbeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulnetari" class="mw-redirect" title="Vulnetari">Vulnetari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo_Regiment" title="Kosovo Regiment">Kosovo Regiment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_Yugoslav_Macedonia" title="World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia">Bulgarian occupation</a> / <br /><a href="/wiki/Independent_Macedonia_(1944)" title="Independent Macedonia (1944)">Independent State of Macedonia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_Action_Committees" title="Bulgarian Action Committees">Bulgarian Action Committees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internal_Macedonian_Revolutionary_Organization" title="Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization">IMRO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Youth_Secret_Revolutionary_Organization" title="Macedonian Youth Secret Revolutionary Organization">MYSRO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohrana" title="Ohrana">Ohrana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Yugoslavia" title="Invasion of Yugoslavia">Invasion of Yugoslavia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_in_Yugoslavia" title="World War II in Yugoslavia">World War II in Yugoslavia</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Genocide_of_Serbs_in_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Genocide_of_Serbs" title="Template:Genocide of Serbs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Genocide_of_Serbs" title="Template talk:Genocide of Serbs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Genocide_of_Serbs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Genocide of Serbs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Genocide_of_Serbs_in_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_Serbs_in_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia">Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Background</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Croatia" title="Demographics of Croatia">Demographics of Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_of_Croatia" title="Serbs of Croatia">Serbs of Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_in_Vojvodina" title="Serbs in Vojvodina">Serbs in Vojvodina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prelude</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Serb_sentiment" title="Anti-Serb sentiment">Anti-Serb sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racial_policy_of_Nazi_Germany" title="Racial policy of Nazi Germany">Nazi racial policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Yugoslavia" title="Invasion of Yugoslavia">Invasion of Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usta%C5%A1e" title="Ustaše">Ustaše</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usta%C5%A1e_Militia" title="Ustaše Militia">Ustaše Militia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Holocaust_in_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="The Holocaust in the Independent State of Croatia">The Holocaust in the Independent State of Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Croatia" title="Greater Croatia">Greater Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatisation" title="Croatisation">Croatisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persecution_of_Eastern_Orthodox_Christians" title="Persecution of Eastern Orthodox Christians">Persecution of Eastern Orthodox Christians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_clergy_involvement_with_the_Usta%C5%A1e" title="Catholic clergy involvement with the Ustaše">Catholic clergy involvement with the Ustaše</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Orthodox_Church" title="Croatian Orthodox Church">Croatian Orthodox Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Concentration_camps_in_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Concentration camps in the Independent State of Croatia">Concentration camps</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jasenovac_concentration_camp" title="Jasenovac concentration camp">Jasenovac</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_prisoners_of_Jasenovac" title="List of prisoners of Jasenovac">list of prisoners</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stara_Gradi%C5%A1ka_concentration_camp" title="Stara Gradiška concentration camp">Stara Gradiška</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90akovo_internment_camp" title="Đakovo internment camp">Đakovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisak_children%27s_concentration_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisak children's concentration camp">Sisak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gospi%C4%87_concentration_camp" title="Gospić concentration camp">Gospić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jadovno_concentration_camp" title="Jadovno concentration camp">Jadovno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepoglava_concentration_camp" title="Lepoglava concentration camp">Lepoglava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danica_concentration_camp" title="Danica concentration camp">Danica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobor_concentration_camp" title="Lobor concentration camp">Lobor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerestinec_concentration_camp" title="Kerestinec concentration camp">Kerestinec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jastrebarsko_children%27s_camp" title="Jastrebarsko children's camp">Jastrebarsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slana_concentration_camp" title="Slana concentration camp">Slana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kru%C5%A1%C4%8Dica_concentration_camp" title="Kruščica concentration camp">Kruščica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sajmi%C5%A1te_concentration_camp" title="Sajmište concentration camp">Sajmište</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gornja_Rijeka_concentration_camp" title="Gornja Rijeka concentration camp">Gornja Rijeka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_mass_executions_and_massacres_in_Yugoslavia_during_World_War_II" title="List of mass executions and massacres in Yugoslavia during World War II">Massacres</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banski_Grabovac_massacre" title="Banski Grabovac massacre">Banski Grabovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banja_Luka_massacre" title="Banja Luka massacre">Banja Luka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garavice" title="Garavice">Garavice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glina_massacres" title="Glina massacres">Glina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%C5%A1i%C4%87a_Gaj_massacres" title="Rašića Gaj massacres">Rašića Gaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gudovac_massacre" title="Gudovac massacre">Gudovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blagaj_massacre" title="Blagaj massacre">Blagaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vo%C4%87in_massacre_(1942)" title="Voćin massacre (1942)">Voćin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prebilovci_massacre" title="Prebilovci massacre">Prebilovci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gacko_massacre" title="Gacko massacre">Gacko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pridvorica_massacre" title="Pridvorica massacre">Pridvorica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivanci_massacre" title="Ivanci massacre">Ivanci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vo%C4%87in_massacre_(1942)" title="Voćin massacre (1942)">Voćin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_(1941%E2%80%9345)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1941–45)">Sarajevo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Villa_Luburi%C4%87" title="Villa Luburić">Villa Luburić</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozara_Offensive" title="Kozara Offensive">Kozara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrmia_massacre" title="Syrmia massacre">Syrmia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpetrators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ante_Paveli%C4%87" title="Ante Pavelić">Ante Pavelić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mile_Budak" title="Mile Budak">Mile Budak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julije_Makanec" title="Julije Makanec">Julije Makanec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikola_Mandi%C4%87" title="Nikola Mandić">Nikola Mandić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ademaga_Me%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Ademaga Mešić">Ademaga Mešić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEafer_Kulenovi%C4%87" title="Džafer Kulenović">Džafer Kulenović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrija_Artukovi%C4%87" title="Andrija Artuković">Andrija Artuković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mladen_Lorkovi%C4%87" title="Mladen Lorković">Mladen Lorković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavko_Kvaternik" title="Slavko Kvaternik">Slavko Kvaternik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antun_Naj%C5%BEer" title="Antun Najžer">Antun Najžer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petar_Brzica" title="Petar Brzica">Petar Brzica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miroslav_Filipovi%C4%87" title="Miroslav Filipović">Miroslav Filipović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vjekoslav_Luburi%C4%87" title="Vjekoslav Luburić">Vjekoslav Luburić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivica_Matkovi%C4%87_(Usta%C5%A1a)" title="Ivica Matković (Ustaša)">Ivica Matković</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ljubo_Milo%C5%A1" title="Ljubo Miloš">Ljubo Miloš</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ante_Vrban" title="Ante Vrban">Ante Vrban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Rojnica" title="Ivo Rojnica">Ivo Rojnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinko_%C5%A0aki%C4%87" title="Dinko Šakić">Dinko Šakić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dido_Kvaternik" title="Dido Kvaternik">Dido Kvaternik</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jure Francetić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alija_%C5%A0uljak" title="Alija Šuljak">Alija Šuljak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Guti%C4%87" title="Viktor Gutić">Viktor Gutić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miroslav_Matijevi%C4%87" title="Miroslav Matijević">Miroslav Matijević</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable victims</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jovo_Be%C4%87ir" title="Jovo Bećir">Jovo Bećir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0piro_Bocari%C4%87" title="Špiro Bocarić">Špiro Bocarić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90or%C4%91e_Bogi%C4%87" title="Đorđe Bogić">Đorđe Bogić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Butozan" title="Milan Butozan">Milan Butozan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nada_Dimi%C4%87" title="Nada Dimić">Nada Dimić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branko_Dobrosavljevi%C4%87" title="Branko Dobrosavljević">Branko Dobrosavljević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vuka%C5%A1in_Mandrapa" title="Vukašin Mandrapa">Vukašin Mandrapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhamed_Mehmedba%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Muhamed Mehmedbašić">Muhamed Mehmedbašić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafailo_Mom%C4%8Dilovi%C4%87" title="Rafailo Momčilović">Rafailo Momčilović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platon_of_Banja_Luka" title="Platon of Banja Luka">Platon of Banja Luka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sava_%C5%A0umanovi%C4%87" title="Sava Šumanović">Sava Šumanović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sava_Trlaji%C4%87" title="Sava Trlajić">Sava Trlajić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dositej_Vasi%C4%87" title="Dositej Vasić">Dositej Vasić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petar_Zimonji%C4%87" title="Petar Zimonjić">Petar Zimonjić</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Armed resistance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1941_Sanski_Most_revolt" title="May 1941 Sanski Most revolt">Đurđevdan uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1941_uprising_in_eastern_Herzegovina" title="June 1941 uprising in eastern Herzegovina">Eastern Herzegovina uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drvar_uprising" title="Drvar uprising">Drvar uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srb_uprising" title="Srb uprising">Srb uprising</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Humanitarianism</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Budisavljevi%C4%87" title="Diana Budisavljević">Diana Budisavljević</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Mile_Budak" title="Trial of Mile Budak">Trial of Mile Budak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Gvardijan" title="Operation Gvardijan">Operation Gvardijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aloysius_Stepinac#Trial" title="Aloysius Stepinac">Trial of Aloysius Stepinac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bibliography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Yugoslav_Auschwitz_and_the_Vatican" title="The Yugoslav Auschwitz and the Vatican">The Yugoslav Auschwitz and the Vatican</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel_Charny" title="Israel Charny">Encyclopedia of Genocide</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Catholic_Church_and_the_Holocaust,_1930%E2%80%931965" title="The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965">The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hitler%E2%80%93Bene%C5%A1%E2%80%93Tito" title="Hitler–Beneš–Tito">Hitler–Beneš–Tito</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Novak" title="Viktor Novak">Viktor Novak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jozo_Tomasevich" title="Jozo Tomasevich">Jozo Tomasevich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smilja_Avramov" title="Smilja Avramov">Smilja Avramov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enver_Red%C5%BEi%C4%87" title="Enver Redžić">Enver Redžić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antun_Mileti%C4%87" title="Antun Miletić">Antun Miletić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasilije_Kresti%C4%87" title="Vasilije Krestić">Vasilije Krestić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Biondich" title="Mark Biondich">Mark Biondich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rory_Yeomans" title="Rory Yeomans">Rory Yeomans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Mojzes" title="Paul Mojzes">Paul Mojzes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veljko_%C4%90uri%C4%87_Mi%C5%A1ina" title="Veljko Đurić Mišina">Veljko Đurić Mišina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dejan_Jovi%C4%87" title="Dejan Jović">Dejan Jović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrvoje_Klasi%C4%87" title="Hrvoje Klasić">Hrvoje Klasić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_historiography" title="Serbian historiography">Serbian historiography</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cultural depictions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Eagles Fly Early</i> (<a href="/wiki/Eagles_Fly_Early_(novel)" title="Eagles Fly Early (novel)">book</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eagles_Fly_Early_(film)" title="Eagles Fly Early (film)">film</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Birds_(film)" title="Black Birds (film)">Black Birds</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_End_of_the_War" title="The End of the War">The End of the War</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dagger_(1999_film)" title="The Dagger (1999 film)">The Dagger</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Diary_of_Diana_B." title="The Diary of Diana B.">The Diary of Diana B.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dara_of_Jasenovac" title="Dara of Jasenovac">Dara of Jasenovac</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zave%C5%A1tanje" title="Zaveštanje">Zaveštanje</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aftermath</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bleiburg_repatriations" title="Bleiburg repatriations">Bleiburg repatriations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone_Flower_(sculpture)" title="Stone Flower (sculpture)">Stone Flower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Yugoslavia" title="Terrorism in Yugoslavia">Terrorism in Yugoslavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Denial_of_the_genocide_of_Serbs_in_the_Independent_State_of_Croatia" title="Denial of the genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia">Denial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jasenovac_%E2%80%93_istina" title="Jasenovac – istina">Jasenovac – istina</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics_in_Croatia" title="Far-right politics in Croatia">Far-right politics in Croatia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q662552#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q662552#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q662552#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000366562017">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/233193944">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgH9kqjBFp9Jp8wybfyVC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1021402826">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nb2016001128">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jx20120321001&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐688fc9465‐q5dp7 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