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mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Siraya people</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 16 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siraya-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Siraya-cho̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siraya-cho̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siraya" title="Siraya – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Siraya" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siraya_(ethnie)" title="Siraya (ethnie) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Siraya (ethnie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%95%BC%EC%A1%B1" title="시라야족 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시라야족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siraya" title="Siraya – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Siraya" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siraya-c%C5%ADk" title="Siraya-cŭk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Siraya-cŭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siraya_(volk)" title="Siraya (volk) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Siraya (volk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A4%E6%97%8F" title="シラヤ族 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シラヤ族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/sesiraya" title="sesiraya – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="sesiraya" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Сирая – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сирая" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirayacu" title="Sirayacu – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Sirayacu" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="සිරායා ජනයා – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සිරායා ජනයා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirayalar" title="Sirayalar – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sirayalar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Сірая – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сірая" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F" title="西拉雅族 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="西拉雅族" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F" title="西拉雅族 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="西拉雅族" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Siraya<br /><small>西拉雅族</small></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sirayanative.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Sirayanative.jpg/220px-Sirayanative.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Sirayanative.jpg/330px-Sirayanative.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Sirayanative.jpg/440px-Sirayanative.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Night Festival of the Siraya people</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Tainan_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Tainan City">Tainan City</a> and <a href="/wiki/Taitung_County" title="Taitung County">Taitung county</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of China">Taiwan</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Siraya_language" title="Siraya language">Siraya</a> (formerly), <a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" title="Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Hokkien" title="Taiwanese Hokkien">Hokkien</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Religion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Animism" title="Animism">Animism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taoism" title="Taoism">Taoism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Related ethnic groups</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Other <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Aborigines" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwanese Aborigines">Taiwanese Aborigines</a><br />Especially <a href="/wiki/Taivoan_people" title="Taivoan people">Taivoans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Makatao_people" title="Makatao people">Makatao</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Siraya</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">西拉雅族</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Xīlāyǎ Zú</span></i>) people are a <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwanese indigenous people">Taiwanese indigenous people</a>. The Siraya settled flat coastal plains in the southwest part of the <a href="/wiki/Island_of_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Island of Taiwan">island of Taiwan</a> and corresponding sections of the east coast; the area is identified today with <a href="/wiki/Tainan_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Tainan City">Tainan City</a> and <a href="/wiki/Taitung_County" title="Taitung County">Taitung County</a>. At least four communities make up the group: Mattauw, Soelangh, Baccloangh, and Sinckan. The first four communities correspond to the modern-day districts of <a href="/wiki/Madou_District" title="Madou District">Madou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jiali_District" title="Jiali District">Jiali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shanhua_District" title="Shanhua District">Shanhua</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sinshih_District,_Tainan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinshih District, Tainan">Sinshih</a>, respectively. </p><p>The Siraya are <a href="/wiki/Plains_indigenous_peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="Plains indigenous peoples">Plains indigenous peoples</a> (<i>Pingpu</i>) — that is, occupants of flat coastal regions rather than mountain areas. Like other indigenous peoples of Taiwan they are ethnically and linguistically <a href="/wiki/Austronesian_languages" title="Austronesian languages">Austronesian</a>. The name "Taiwan" (historically <i>Taiouwang</i>, <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%93%A1" class="extiw" title="wikt:臺員">臺員</a> and other variants) originated from the <a href="/wiki/Siraya_language" title="Siraya language">Siraya language</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Austronesian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Austronesian language">Austronesian language</a> family from which Sirayan belongs includes some of the most spoken languages in the western Pacific particularly <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_language" title="Indonesian language">Bahasa Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Javanese_language" title="Javanese language">Javanese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tagalog_language" title="Tagalog language">Tagalog</a> (or standardized as <a href="/wiki/Filipino_language" title="Filipino language">Filipino</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.tw_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.tw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Taivoan_people" title="Taivoan people">Taivoan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Makatao_people" title="Makatao people">Makatao</a> used to be considered two communities of the Siraya but are now classified as independent indigenous peoples, based on the latest linguistic discoveries, cultural features, and the indigenous people's self-identification. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Modern_history">Modern history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siraya_people&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Modern history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the port in the Siraya area of Taiwan was <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_under_Qing_Dynasty_rule" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwan under Qing Dynasty rule">annexed in 1683 by Qing Dynasty China</a>, a process of gradual <a href="/wiki/Acculturation" title="Acculturation">acculturation</a> led to the <a href="/wiki/Siraya_language" title="Siraya language">Siraya language</a> falling out of use.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its last recorded regular use was in 1908, after Taiwan was under <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_under_Japanese_rule" title="Taiwan under Japanese rule">Japanese rule</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.tw_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.tw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mother tongue of most Siraya families became <a href="/wiki/Hokkien" title="Hokkien">Hokkien</a> Chinese, with Japanese and Mandarin Chinese learned in schools as the government-mandated <i><a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a></i>. </p><p>The Siraya maintained <a href="/wiki/Cultural_identity" title="Cultural identity">many aspects of their culture</a> despite this. A number of families in the Tso-chen, Kou-pei and Chiou-chen-lin of <a href="/wiki/Sinhua,_Tainan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinhua, Tainan">Sinhua</a> Township in particular still <a href="/wiki/Cultural_identity" title="Cultural identity">identify</a> themselves as Siraya. The family name <i>Wan</i> (萬), often encountered in the region, is a Chinese transliteration of <i>Talavan</i>, a common Siraya surname.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.tw_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.tw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A Siraya Culture Association (台南縣平埔族西拉雅文化協會) was established in 1999. In 2002 the reconstructed Siraya language (see below) began to be taught in schools and used in new literature.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.tw_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.tw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2005 the Tainan County (now part of Tainan City) government established a Siraya Aboriginal Affairs Committee (台南縣西拉雅原住民族事務委員會) and subsidised a glossary, released in 2008, containing entries for over 4,000 Sirayan words.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.tw_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.tw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Efforts have been under way by the Siraya and related plains aboriginal peoples to gain official recognition from Taiwan's national government. In 2010 the Siraya enlisted the aid of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>. Siraya and Taiwan government representatives have noted a flaw in the language of the law: the Chinese term employed for indigenous peoples literally means "<a href="/wiki/Mountain_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Mountain people">mountain people</a>." A literal reading of the law excludes coastal groups from recognition automatically. Government officials have proposed changing the law to ensure accuracy and inclusion of all indigenous groups.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siraya_people&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Traditionally the Siraya lived in villages, which were in constant conflict with one another. Women handled agriculture and religion, while men handled hunting, warfare and decision-making. Married couples did not live together, with the wife living with her parents and the husband living in the men's quarters; if they wanted to see one another, the husband would have to visit in secret. The Siraya were unusual in that most women did not have children until their mid-thirties and if a woman became pregnant before this, an abortion would usually be performed by the village shaman, with most women having multiple abortions during their lifetime. This was because the Siraya held a belief that childbirth and child rearing had an adverse effect on success in warfare, thus childbirth was postponed until the husband retired from being a warrior (generally around age forty), with his wife being a few years younger than him and still having a few years of child-bearing left.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Language">Language</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siraya_people&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Language"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Siraya_language" title="Siraya language">Siraya language</a></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Journal" title="Taiwan Journal">Taiwan Journal</a>, Taiwan's <a href="/wiki/Academia_Sinica" title="Academia Sinica">Academia Sinica</a> historians and linguistics announced, on 14 February 2006, that their team of researchers have deciphered up to 80% of the 187 so-called <a href="/wiki/Sinckan_Manuscripts" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinckan Manuscripts">Sinckan Manuscripts</a> (or <i>Sinkang Manuscripts</i>), a set of documents from 17th and 18th centuries written in the language spoken by the Siraya people using a system of <a href="/wiki/Romanization" title="Romanization">romanization</a> introduced by the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Dutch</a> in the 17th century. In order to convert the Siraya to Christianity, Dutch missionaries studied the Sirayan language, devised a romanized script in which to record it, taught the Siraya people how to use it, and began translating the <a href="/wiki/New_Testament" title="New Testament">New Testament</a> into the Sirayan language. Copies of the Dutch missionaries' translation of the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Matthew" class="mw-redirect" title="Book of Matthew">Book of Matthew</a> into Sirayan have survived, and several of the manuscripts are <a href="/wiki/Bilingual" class="mw-redirect" title="Bilingual">bilingual</a>, with side-by-side Sirayan and <a href="/wiki/Classical_Chinese" title="Classical Chinese">Chinese</a> versions of the contents.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siraya_people&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Gravius" title="Daniel Gravius">Daniel Gravius</a> - Siraya language scholar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali-zu" title="Ali-zu">Ali-zu</a> - sinicized Siraya deity</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Taiwanese indigenous peoples">Taiwanese indigenous peoples</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siraya_people&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-culture.tw-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-culture.tw_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.tw_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.tw_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.tw_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.tw_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCrook2008" class="citation web cs1">Crook, Steven (26 Sep 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150518102526/http://www.culture.tw/index.php?option=com_content&task=rdmap&id=903&Itemid=262">"Taiwan Culture Portal - Pingpu tribe: We have not disappeared!"</a>. Culture.tw. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culture.tw/index.php?option=com_content&task=rdmap&Itemid=262&id=903">the original</a> on 2015-05-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-01-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taiwan+Culture+Portal+-+Pingpu+tribe%3A+We+have+not+disappeared%21&rft.pub=Culture.tw&rft.date=2008-09-26&rft.aulast=Crook&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.culture.tw%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Drdmap%26Itemid%3D262%26id%3D903&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiraya+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdelaar,_K.A.1997" class="citation journal cs1">Adelaar, K.A. (1997). "Grammar notes on Siraya, an extinct Formosan language". <i>Oceanic Linguistics</i>. <b>36</b> (2). University of Hawai'i Press: 362–397. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3622990">10.2307/3622990</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3622990">3622990</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oceanic+Linguistics&rft.atitle=Grammar+notes+on+Siraya%2C+an+extinct+Formosan+language&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=362-397&rft.date=1997&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3622990&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3622990%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Adelaar%2C+K.A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiraya+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLoa2010" class="citation news cs1">Loa, Iok-sin (6 May 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2010/05/06/2003472328">"Pingpu activists ask UN assistance in Aboriginal claim"</a>. <i>Taipei Times</i>. p. 1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-01-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Taipei+Times&rft.atitle=Pingpu+activists+ask+UN+assistance+in+Aboriginal+claim&rft.pages=1&rft.date=2010-05-06&rft.aulast=Loa&rft.aufirst=Iok-sin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Ffront%2Farchives%2F2010%2F05%2F06%2F2003472328&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiraya+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2010/05/27/2003473997">"CIP says Pingpu recognition requires law revision"</a>. <i>Taipei Times</i>. 27 May 2010. p. 3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-01-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Taipei+Times&rft.atitle=CIP+says+Pingpu+recognition+requires+law+revision&rft.pages=3&rft.date=2010-05-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Ftaiwan%2Farchives%2F2010%2F05%2F27%2F2003473997&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiraya+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Adelaar, Alexander. "The Austronesian languages of Taiwan, with special reference to Siraya." Online at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.soas.ac.uk/taiwanstudies/eats/eats2005/file24063.pdf">https://www.soas.ac.uk/taiwanstudies/eats/eats2005/file24063.pdf</a> (viewed 18 June 2019) (2005).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publish.gio.gov.tw/FCJ/doc/journal-frame.html">Excerpted from Taiwan Journal</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060219053419/http://publish.gio.gov.tw/FCJ/doc/journal-frame.html">Archived</a> 2006-02-19 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siraya_people&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShepherd1995" class="citation book cs1">Shepherd, John Robert (1995). <i>Marriage and mandatory abortion among the 17th century Siraya</i>. Arlington, Va.: American Anthropological Assoc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780913167717" title="Special:BookSources/9780913167717"><bdi>9780913167717</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marriage+and+mandatory+abortion+among+the+17th+century+Siraya&rft.place=Arlington%2C+Va.&rft.pub=American+Anthropological+Assoc.&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=9780913167717&rft.aulast=Shepherd&rft.aufirst=John+Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiraya+people" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLin_Meng-ting2015" class="citation news cs1">Lin Meng-ting (1 Feb 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2015/02/01/2003610572">"Siraya people to file suit to claim Aboriginal status"</a>. <i>Taipei Times</i>. p. 3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Taipei+Times&rft.atitle=Siraya+people+to+file+suit+to+claim+Aboriginal+status&rft.pages=3&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.au=Lin+Meng-ting&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Ftaiwan%2Farchives%2F2015%2F02%2F01%2F2003610572&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiraya+people" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siraya_people&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Siraya" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Siraya">Siraya</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080906193501/http://www.tatalag.org.tw/">Siraya Culture Association (台南縣平埔族西拉雅文化協會)</a> (Chinese)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080529063932/http://www.tnc.gov.tw/tnc/index.aspx">Tainan Cultural Affairs Department (台南縣政府文化局)</a> (Chinese)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.siraya-nsa.gov.tw/welcome.aspx">Siraya National Scenic Area (西拉雅國家風景區). </a> (Chinese, English)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nmp.gov.tw/">National Museum of Prehistory, Taiwan (國立臺灣史前文化博物館)</a> 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a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Template:Taiwanese indigenous peoples"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Template talk:Taiwanese indigenous peoples"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Taiwanese indigenous peoples"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Taiwanese indigenous peoples">Taiwanese indigenous peoples</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nationwide Recognized <br /> <span class="nobold">by the <a href="/wiki/Executive_Yuan" title="Executive Yuan">central government</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amis_people" title="Amis people">Amis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atayal_people" title="Atayal people">Atayal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunun_people" title="Bunun people">Bunun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saaroa_people" title="Saaroa people">Hla'alua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanakanavu_people" title="Kanakanavu people">Kanakanavu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavalan_people" title="Kavalan people">Kavalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paiwan_people" title="Paiwan people">Paiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puyuma_people" title="Puyuma people">Puyuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rukai_people" title="Rukai people">Rukai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saisiyat_people" title="Saisiyat people">Saisiyat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakizaya_people" title="Sakizaya people">Sakizaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seediq_people" title="Seediq people">Seediq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tao_people" title="Tao people">Tao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taroko_people" title="Taroko people">Taroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thao_people" title="Thao people">Thao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsou_people" title="Tsou people">Tsou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locally Recognized <br /> <span class="nobold">by a <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Taiwan" title="Administrative divisions of Taiwan">local government</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Makatao_people" title="Makatao people">Makatao</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Siraya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taivoan_people" title="Taivoan people">Taivoan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unrecognized</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babuza_people" title="Babuza people">Babuza</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Favorlang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Favorlang people (page does not exist)">Favorlang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoanya_people" title="Hoanya people">Hoanya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arikun_people" title="Arikun people">Arikun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloa_people" title="Lloa people">Lloa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaxabu_people" title="Kaxabu people">Kaxabu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketagalan_people" title="Ketagalan people">Ketagalan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basay_people" title="Basay people">Basay</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luilang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luilang people (page does not exist)">Luilang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trobiawan_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trobiawan people (page does not exist)">Trobiawan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulon_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulon people (page does not exist)">Kulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papora_people" title="Papora people">Papora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pazeh_people" title="Pazeh people">Pazeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qauqaut_people" title="Qauqaut people">Qauqaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taokas_people" title="Taokas people">Taokas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chimo_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chimo people (page does not exist)">Chimo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_indigenous_peoples_of_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of indigenous peoples of Taiwan">List of indigenous peoples of Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plains_indigenous_peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="Plains indigenous peoples">Plains indigenous peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Area_(Taiwan)" title="Indigenous Area (Taiwan)">Indigenous Area (Taiwan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ethnic_groups_in_Taiwan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ethnic groups in Taiwan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ethnic_groups_in_Taiwan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Taiwan#Ethnicity" title="Demographics of Taiwan">Ethnic groups in Taiwan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Han_Taiwanese" title="Han Taiwanese">Han Chinese</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Benshengren" title="Benshengren">Benshengren</a></b></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hoklo_Taiwanese" title="Hoklo Taiwanese">Hoklo Taiwanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_people#Hakka" title="Taiwanese people">Hakka Taiwanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plains_Indigenous_peoples" title="Plains Indigenous peoples">Pingpu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Waishengren" title="Waishengren">Waishengren</a></b></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Han_Chinese_subgroups" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Han_Chinese_subgroups" title="Template:Han Chinese subgroups"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Han_Chinese_subgroups" title="Template talk:Han Chinese subgroups"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Han_Chinese_subgroups" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Han Chinese subgroups"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Han_Chinese_subgroups" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Han_Chinese" title="Han Chinese">Han Chinese</a> <a href="/wiki/Han_Chinese_subgroups" title="Han Chinese subgroups">subgroups</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_people" title="Cantonese people">Cantonese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taishanese_people" title="Taishanese people">Taishanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongkongers" title="Hongkongers">Hongkongers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macau_people" title="Macau people">Macau people</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gan_Chinese-speaking_people" title="Gan Chinese-speaking people">Gan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_people" title="Hakka people">Hakka</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ng%C3%A1i_people" title="Ngái people">Ngái people</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunanese_people" title="Hunanese people">Hunanese</a></li> <li>Mandarin <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jianghuai" title="Jianghuai">Jianghuai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subei_people" title="Subei people">Subei</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shandong_people" title="Shandong people">Shandong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuanese_people" title="Sichuanese people">Sichuanese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Min_Chinese_speakers" title="Min Chinese speakers">Min</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou_people" title="Fuzhou people">Fuzhounese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_people" title="Hainan people">Hainanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoklo_people" title="Hoklo people">Hoklo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hoklo_Taiwanese" title="Hoklo Taiwanese">Hoklo Taiwanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hui%27an_maidens" title="Hui'an maidens">Hui'an maidens</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putian_people" title="Putian people">Putianese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teochew_people" title="Teochew people">Teochew</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teochew_Taiwanese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teochew Taiwanese (page does not exist)">Teochew Taiwanese</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" class="extiw" title="zh:潮州裔臺灣人">zh</a>]</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Chinese-speaking_people" title="Wu Chinese-speaking people">Wu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghainese_people" title="Shanghainese people">Shanghainese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenzhou_people" title="Wenzhou people">Wenzhou</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuanqing_people" title="Chuanqing people">Chuanqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaoshan_Han" title="Gaoshan Han">Gaoshan Han</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoa_people" title="Hoa people">Hoa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minh_H%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Minh Hương">Minh Hương</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_N%C3%B9ng" title="Chinese Nùng">Nùng</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peranakan_Chinese" title="Peranakan Chinese">Peranakan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benteng_people" title="Benteng people">Benteng</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangley" title="Sangley">Sangley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Taiwanese" title="Han Taiwanese">Taiwanese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_Taiwanese" class="mw-redirect" title="Hakka Taiwanese">Hakka Taiwanese</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" class="extiw" title="zh:客家裔臺灣人">zh</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoklo_Taiwanese" title="Hoklo Taiwanese">Hoklo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoklokeh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoklokeh (page does not exist)">Hoklokeh</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BD%AC%E5%AE%A2" class="extiw" title="zh:福佬客">zh</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teochew_Taiwanese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teochew Taiwanese (page does not exist)">Teochew Taiwanese</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" class="extiw" title="zh:潮州裔臺灣人">zh</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waishengren" title="Waishengren">Waishengren</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanka_people" title="Tanka people">Tanka</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou_Tanka" title="Fuzhou Tanka">Fuzhou Tanka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taz_people" title="Taz people">Taz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunbao" title="Tunbao">Tunbao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waxiang_people" title="Waxiang people">Waxiang</a></li> <li>Yunnanese <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chin_Haw" title="Chin Haw">Chin Haw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokang_Chinese" title="Kokang Chinese">Kokang</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ethnic minorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Indigenous people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Template:Taiwanese indigenous peoples"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Template talk:Taiwanese indigenous peoples"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Taiwanese indigenous peoples"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Taiwanese indigenous peoples">Taiwanese indigenous peoples</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nationwide Recognized <br /> <span class="nobold">by the <a href="/wiki/Executive_Yuan" title="Executive Yuan">central government</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amis_people" title="Amis people">Amis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atayal_people" title="Atayal people">Atayal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunun_people" title="Bunun people">Bunun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saaroa_people" title="Saaroa people">Hla'alua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanakanavu_people" title="Kanakanavu people">Kanakanavu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavalan_people" title="Kavalan people">Kavalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paiwan_people" title="Paiwan people">Paiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puyuma_people" title="Puyuma people">Puyuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rukai_people" title="Rukai people">Rukai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saisiyat_people" title="Saisiyat people">Saisiyat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakizaya_people" title="Sakizaya people">Sakizaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seediq_people" title="Seediq people">Seediq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tao_people" title="Tao people">Tao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taroko_people" title="Taroko people">Taroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thao_people" title="Thao people">Thao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsou_people" title="Tsou people">Tsou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locally Recognized <br /> <span class="nobold">by a <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Taiwan" title="Administrative divisions of Taiwan">local government</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Makatao_people" title="Makatao people">Makatao</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Siraya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taivoan_people" title="Taivoan people">Taivoan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unrecognized</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babuza_people" title="Babuza people">Babuza</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Favorlang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Favorlang people (page does not exist)">Favorlang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoanya_people" title="Hoanya people">Hoanya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arikun_people" title="Arikun people">Arikun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloa_people" title="Lloa people">Lloa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaxabu_people" title="Kaxabu people">Kaxabu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketagalan_people" title="Ketagalan people">Ketagalan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basay_people" title="Basay people">Basay</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luilang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luilang people (page does not exist)">Luilang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trobiawan_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trobiawan people (page does not exist)">Trobiawan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulon_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulon people (page does not exist)">Kulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papora_people" title="Papora people">Papora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pazeh_people" title="Pazeh people">Pazeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qauqaut_people" title="Qauqaut people">Qauqaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taokas_people" title="Taokas people">Taokas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chimo_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chimo people (page does not exist)">Chimo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_indigenous_peoples_of_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of indigenous peoples of Taiwan">List of indigenous peoples of Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plains_indigenous_peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="Plains indigenous peoples">Plains indigenous peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Area_(Taiwan)" title="Indigenous Area (Taiwan)">Indigenous Area (Taiwan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ethnic minorities in <i><b><a href="/wiki/Waishengren" title="Waishengren">Waishengren</a></b></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mongolians_in_Taiwan" title="Mongolians in Taiwan">Mongolians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_people" title="Tibetan people">Tibetans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchu_people_in_Taiwan" title="Manchu people in Taiwan">Manchus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Immigrants and expatriates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Immigration_to_Taiwan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Immigration_to_Taiwan" title="Template:Immigration to Taiwan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Immigration_to_Taiwan" title="Template talk:Immigration to Taiwan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Immigration_to_Taiwan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Immigration to Taiwan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Immigration_to_Taiwan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Taiwan#Foreign_residents" title="Demographics of Taiwan">Immigration to Taiwan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">From Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burmese_people_in_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Burmese people in Taiwan">Burmese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipinos_in_Taiwan" title="Filipinos in Taiwan">Filipinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indians_in_Taiwan" title="Indians in Taiwan">Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesians_in_Taiwan" title="Indonesians in Taiwan">Indonesians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_people_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese people in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreans_in_Taiwan" title="Koreans in Taiwan">Koreans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchu_people_in_Taiwan" title="Manchu people in Taiwan">Manchus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolians_in_Taiwan" title="Mongolians in Taiwan">Mongolians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_people_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thai people in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Thais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_people_in_Taiwan" title="Vietnamese people in Taiwan">Vietnamese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">From elsewhere</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Americans_in_Taiwan" title="Americans in Taiwan">Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabs_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabs in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Arabs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australians_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australians in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Australians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazilians_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brazilians in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Brazilians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britons_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Britons in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Britons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jews_in_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Jews in Taiwan">Jews</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mexicans_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mexicans in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Mexicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russians_in_Taiwan" title="Russians in Taiwan">Russians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainians_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainians in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Ukrainians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Taiwan" title="Portal:Taiwan">Taiwan portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Siraya_people&oldid=1259656877">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Siraya_people&oldid=1259656877</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Siraya_people" title="Category:Siraya people">Siraya people</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: 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