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<span>Clothes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clothes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_Tsous" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_Tsous"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notable Tsous</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_Tsous-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tsou people</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 24 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%88_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%DB%8C" title="زو خالقی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="زو خالقی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Tsou-cho̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tsou-cho̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou_(Volk)" title="Tsou (Volk) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tsou (Volk)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou" title="Tsou – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tsou" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%B2%D9%88" title="مردم زو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مردم زو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou" title="Tsou – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tsou" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou-chhu%CC%8Dk" title="Tsou-chhu̍k – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Tsou-chhu̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EC%9A%B0%EC%A1%B1" title="초우족 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="초우족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Tsou" title="Suku Tsou – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Tsou" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou" title="Tsou – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tsou" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou" title="Tsou – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Tsou" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou-c%C5%ADk" title="Tsou-cŭk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Tsou-cŭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou_(volk)" title="Tsou (volk) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tsou (volk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%84%E3%82%A9%E3%82%A6%E6%97%8F" title="ツォウ族 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ツォウ族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou" title="Tsou – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tsou" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povo_tsou" title="Povo tsou – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Povo tsou" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Цоу – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Цоу" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou" title="Tsou – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Tsou" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9E_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="ට්සෞ ජනයා – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ට්සෞ ජනයා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsout" title="Tsout – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tsout" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou" title="Tsou – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tsou" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Цоу – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Цоу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F" title="鄒族 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鄒族" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F" title="鄒族 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鄒族" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q619481#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Indigenous people of Taiwan</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Tsou people</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above nickname" style="font-size:115%; font-weight:normal;"><div lang="tsu">Cou</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:11.10_%E5%98%89%E7%BE%A9%E7%B8%A3%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1%E9%84%89%E6%96%B0%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E7%A8%8D%E6%97%A9%E7%8D%BB%E5%94%B1%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F%E5%8F%A4%E8%AC%A0%E7%9A%84%E7%B2%BE%E9%87%87%E6%BC%94%E5%87%BA_(24433123868).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/11.10_%E5%98%89%E7%BE%A9%E7%B8%A3%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1%E9%84%89%E6%96%B0%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E7%A8%8D%E6%97%A9%E7%8D%BB%E5%94%B1%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F%E5%8F%A4%E8%AC%A0%E7%9A%84%E7%B2%BE%E9%87%87%E6%BC%94%E5%87%BA_%2824433123868%29.jpg/220px-11.10_%E5%98%89%E7%BE%A9%E7%B8%A3%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1%E9%84%89%E6%96%B0%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E7%A8%8D%E6%97%A9%E7%8D%BB%E5%94%B1%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F%E5%8F%A4%E8%AC%A0%E7%9A%84%E7%B2%BE%E9%87%87%E6%BC%94%E5%87%BA_%2824433123868%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/11.10_%E5%98%89%E7%BE%A9%E7%B8%A3%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1%E9%84%89%E6%96%B0%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E7%A8%8D%E6%97%A9%E7%8D%BB%E5%94%B1%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F%E5%8F%A4%E8%AC%A0%E7%9A%84%E7%B2%BE%E9%87%87%E6%BC%94%E5%87%BA_%2824433123868%29.jpg/330px-11.10_%E5%98%89%E7%BE%A9%E7%B8%A3%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1%E9%84%89%E6%96%B0%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E7%A8%8D%E6%97%A9%E7%8D%BB%E5%94%B1%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F%E5%8F%A4%E8%AC%A0%E7%9A%84%E7%B2%BE%E9%87%87%E6%BC%94%E5%87%BA_%2824433123868%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/11.10_%E5%98%89%E7%BE%A9%E7%B8%A3%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1%E9%84%89%E6%96%B0%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E7%A8%8D%E6%97%A9%E7%8D%BB%E5%94%B1%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F%E5%8F%A4%E8%AC%A0%E7%9A%84%E7%B2%BE%E9%87%87%E6%BC%94%E5%87%BA_%2824433123868%29.jpg/440px-11.10_%E5%98%89%E7%BE%A9%E7%B8%A3%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1%E9%84%89%E6%96%B0%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E7%A8%8D%E6%97%A9%E7%8D%BB%E5%94%B1%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F%E5%8F%A4%E8%AC%A0%E7%9A%84%E7%B2%BE%E9%87%87%E6%BC%94%E5%87%BA_%2824433123868%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5400" data-file-height="3600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Total population</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">6,710 (January 2018)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Tsou_language" title="Tsou language">Tsou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Mandarin" title="Taiwanese Mandarin">Mandarin</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Religion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Animism" title="Animism">Animism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Related ethnic groups</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Kanakanavu_people" title="Kanakanavu people">Kanakanavu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saaroa_people" title="Saaroa people">Saaroa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Taiwanese indigenous peoples">Taiwanese indigenous peoples</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Tsou</b> (<a href="/wiki/Tsou_language" title="Tsou language">Tsou</a>: <i>Cou</i>; <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant">鄒</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Zōu</span></i>; <a href="/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" title="Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn-wadegile">Tsou</span></i>) are an <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Taiwanese indigenous peoples">indigenous people</a> of central southern <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>. They are an <a href="/wiki/Austronesian_peoples" title="Austronesian peoples">Austronesian</a> ethnic group. They reside in <a href="/wiki/Chiayi_County" title="Chiayi County">Chiayi County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nantou_County" title="Nantou County">Nantou County</a>. </p><p>The Tsou numbered around 6,000, approximately 1.19% of Taiwan's total Indigenous population, making them the seventh-largest indigenous group.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They are sometimes confused with the <a href="/wiki/Thao_people" title="Thao people">Thao</a> people of <a href="/wiki/Sun_Moon_Lake" title="Sun Moon Lake">Sun Moon Lake</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsou_people&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Taiwan_1901.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Map_of_Taiwan_1901.jpg/220px-Map_of_Taiwan_1901.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Map_of_Taiwan_1901.jpg/330px-Map_of_Taiwan_1901.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Map_of_Taiwan_1901.jpg/440px-Map_of_Taiwan_1901.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1008" data-file-height="1324" /></a><figcaption>Taiwan in 1901, with the Tsou marked as "Tsou Group".</figcaption></figure> <p>The Tsou are traditionally based in the <a href="/wiki/Alishan,_Chiayi" title="Alishan, Chiayi">Alishan</a> area. Their rich <a href="/wiki/Oral_tradition" title="Oral tradition">oral histories</a> describe migrations of each ancient clans' ancestors into the area between <a href="/wiki/Yushan_(mountain)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yushan (mountain)">Yushan</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Chianan_Plain" class="mw-redirect" title="Chianan Plain">Chianan Plain</a>. Originally, each clan had its own settlement, with the first multi-clan town, Tfuya, forming approximately 1600 CE.<sup id="cite_ref-hung_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hung-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The earliest written record of the Tsou dates from the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Formosa" title="Dutch Formosa">Dutch occupation</a>, which describes the multi-clan settlement Tfuya as having approximately 300 people in 1647. <a href="/wiki/Ethnography" title="Ethnography">Ethnologists</a> have attempted to reconstruct the development of Tfuya, proposing that each stage of clan migration could be equivalent to three or four generations of family.<sup id="cite_ref-hung_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hung-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Taiwanese indigenous peoples">Formosan group</a> of <a href="/wiki/Bunun_people" title="Bunun people">Bunun</a> origin called the Takopulan reportedly lived in the same area, but were absorbed by the Tsou. Their largest settlement had 450 people in 1647. During the <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_under_Japanese_rule" title="Taiwan under Japanese rule">Japanese colonial period</a>, four Tsou groups were recorded: Tfuya, Tapangᵾ, Imucu and Luhtu.<sup id="cite_ref-hung_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hung-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clothes">Clothes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsou_people&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Clothes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The traditional attire of the Tsou people is made of leather for men and cotton, silk, or brocade for women. The feathers on the leather hat symbolize the bravery of men. </p><p>Common colors include red, white, black, and blue, with red being particularly common for men. Red is a crucial color in the traditional attire of the Tsou tribe, symbolizing courage, strength, and vitality. It is often prominent in the clothing of men and may serve as a symbol for warriors or leaders. Blue signifies the sky and sea, representing peace and harmony. It may also symbolize a connection and empathy with nature. </p><p>Gentleman's attire includes fur hats, chest covers, long-sleeved jackets, fur vests, fur leg covers, and fur shoes. The hat holds significant meaning, as wearing a fur hat symbolizes an adult who is prepared to take on responsibilities for the tribe and family. When dressing up, men adorn their hats with feathers from eagles, Taiwan blue pheasants, Mikado pheasants, or condors to symbolize their courage. Women's attire comprises a black scarf, chest cover, long-sleeved jacket, dress, and leggings. </p><p>The Tsou dress code is associated with age and social status.Leaders and warriors in the tribe may adorn themselves with special decorations. Warriors, chiefs and marshals can add a red decorative band with pearls, jade, and seashells to the front of their hats. The red color symbolizes courage and strength in Tsou culture, emphasizing the dignity of leaders and warriors. In addition to copper bracelets and arm ornaments, those who have hunted wild boars can wear bracelets with wild boar tusks.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_Tsous">Notable Tsous</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsou_people&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Notable Tsous"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Tsou_people" title="Special:EditPage/Tsou people">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francesca_Kao" title="Francesca Kao">Francesca Kao</a>, actress, singer and television host. Her native name is <b>Paicʉ Yatauyungana</b>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tang_Lanhua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tang Lanhua (page does not exist)">Tang Lanhua</a> (湯蘭花), Taiwanese singer and actress. Her native name is <b>Yurunana Daniiv</b>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibusungu_%27e_Vayayana" title="Tibusungu 'e Vayayana">Tibusungu 'e Vayayana</a>, Deputy Minister of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Indigenous_Peoples" title="Council of Indigenous Peoples">Council of Indigenous Peoples</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aikaterini_Saini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aikaterini Saini (page does not exist)">Aikaterini Saini</a> (湯蘭花), Taiwanese singer and math teacher. Her native name is <b>Saini Tsou</b>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsou_people&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tsou_language" title="Tsou language">Tsou language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Taiwanese indigenous peoples">Taiwanese indigenous peoples</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsou_people&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.apc.gov.tw/portal/portal/chart/chartDetail.html?CID=7E2F2903CAF78E0298FDB51D8D47D979&ccateID=745A81AD372960C7D0636733C6861689&currentPage=1">"2018年1月台閩縣市原住民族人口數"</a>. <i>Council of Indigenous Peoples</i>. 2018-02-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-03-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Council+of+Indigenous+Peoples&rft.atitle=2018%E5%B9%B41%E6%9C%88%E5%8F%B0%E9%96%A9%E7%B8%A3%E5%B8%82%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%95%B8&rft.date=2018-02-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.apc.gov.tw%2Fportal%2Fportal%2Fchart%2FchartDetail.html%3FCID%3D7E2F2903CAF78E0298FDB51D8D47D979%26ccateID%3D745A81AD372960C7D0636733C6861689%26currentPage%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATsou+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hung-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hung_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hung_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hung_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHungHo2007" class="citation cs2">Hung, Ling-yu; Ho, Chuan-ko (2007), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.lib.washington.edu/index.php/BIPPA/article/view/11990">"New light on Taiwan highland prehistory"</a>, <i>Bulletin of the Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association</i>, <b>26</b>: 21–31, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7152%2Fbippa.v26i0.11990">10.7152/bippa.v26i0.11990</a> (inactive 1 November 2024)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+Indo-Pacific+Prehistory+Association&rft.atitle=New+light+on+Taiwan+highland+prehistory&rft.volume=26&rft.pages=21-31&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7152%2Fbippa.v26i0.11990&rft.aulast=Hung&rft.aufirst=Ling-yu&rft.au=Ho%2C+Chuan-ko&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.lib.washington.edu%2Findex.php%2FBIPPA%2Farticle%2Fview%2F11990&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATsou+people" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_DOI_inactive_as_of_November_2024" title="Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cip.gov.tw/en/tribe/grid-list/210A52DE4470D46BD0636733C6861689/info.html?cumid=5DD9C4959C302B9FD0636733C6861689">"Cou"</a>. Council of Indigenous Peoples. 20 December 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cou&rft.pub=Council+of+Indigenous+Peoples&rft.date=2010-12-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cip.gov.tw%2Fen%2Ftribe%2Fgrid-list%2F210A52DE4470D46BD0636733C6861689%2Finfo.html%3Fcumid%3D5DD9C4959C302B9FD0636733C6861689&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATsou+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Taiwanese indigenous peoples">Taiwanese indigenous peoples</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nationwide Recognized <br /> <span class="nobold">by the <a href="/wiki/Executive_Yuan" title="Executive Yuan">central government</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amis_people" title="Amis people">Amis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atayal_people" title="Atayal people">Atayal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunun_people" title="Bunun people">Bunun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saaroa_people" title="Saaroa people">Hla'alua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanakanavu_people" title="Kanakanavu people">Kanakanavu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavalan_people" title="Kavalan people">Kavalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paiwan_people" title="Paiwan people">Paiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puyuma_people" title="Puyuma people">Puyuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rukai_people" title="Rukai people">Rukai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saisiyat_people" title="Saisiyat people">Saisiyat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakizaya_people" title="Sakizaya people">Sakizaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seediq_people" title="Seediq people">Seediq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tao_people" title="Tao people">Tao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taroko_people" title="Taroko people">Taroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thao_people" title="Thao people">Thao</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locally Recognized <br /> <span class="nobold">by a <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Taiwan" title="Administrative divisions of Taiwan">local government</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Makatao_people" title="Makatao people">Makatao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siraya_people" title="Siraya people">Siraya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taivoan_people" title="Taivoan people">Taivoan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unrecognized</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babuza_people" title="Babuza people">Babuza</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Favorlang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Favorlang people (page does not exist)">Favorlang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoanya_people" title="Hoanya people">Hoanya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arikun_people" title="Arikun people">Arikun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloa_people" title="Lloa people">Lloa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaxabu_people" title="Kaxabu people">Kaxabu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketagalan_people" title="Ketagalan people">Ketagalan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basay_people" title="Basay people">Basay</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luilang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luilang people (page does not exist)">Luilang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trobiawan_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trobiawan people (page does not exist)">Trobiawan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulon_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulon people (page does not exist)">Kulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papora_people" title="Papora people">Papora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pazeh_people" title="Pazeh people">Pazeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qauqaut_people" title="Qauqaut people">Qauqaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taokas_people" title="Taokas people">Taokas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chimo_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chimo people (page does not exist)">Chimo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_indigenous_peoples_of_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of indigenous peoples of Taiwan">List of indigenous peoples of Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plains_indigenous_peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="Plains indigenous peoples">Plains indigenous peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Area_(Taiwan)" title="Indigenous Area (Taiwan)">Indigenous Area (Taiwan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ethnic_groups_in_Taiwan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ethnic_groups_in_Taiwan" title="Template:Ethnic groups in Taiwan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Ethnic_groups_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Ethnic groups in Taiwan (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ethnic_groups_in_Taiwan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ethnic groups in Taiwan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ethnic_groups_in_Taiwan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Taiwan#Ethnicity" title="Demographics of Taiwan">Ethnic groups in Taiwan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Han_Taiwanese" title="Han Taiwanese">Han Chinese</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Benshengren" title="Benshengren">Benshengren</a></b></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hoklo_Taiwanese" title="Hoklo Taiwanese">Hoklo Taiwanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_people#Hakka" title="Taiwanese people">Hakka Taiwanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plains_Indigenous_peoples" title="Plains Indigenous peoples">Pingpu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Waishengren" title="Waishengren">Waishengren</a></b></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Han_Chinese_subgroups" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Han_Chinese_subgroups" title="Template:Han Chinese subgroups"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Han_Chinese_subgroups" title="Template talk:Han Chinese subgroups"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Han_Chinese_subgroups" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Han Chinese subgroups"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Han_Chinese_subgroups" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Han_Chinese" title="Han Chinese">Han Chinese</a> <a href="/wiki/Han_Chinese_subgroups" title="Han Chinese subgroups">subgroups</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_people" title="Cantonese people">Cantonese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taishanese_people" title="Taishanese people">Taishanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongkongers" title="Hongkongers">Hongkongers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macau_people" title="Macau people">Macau people</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gan_Chinese-speaking_people" title="Gan Chinese-speaking people">Gan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_people" title="Hakka people">Hakka</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ng%C3%A1i_people" title="Ngái people">Ngái people</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunanese_people" title="Hunanese people">Hunanese</a></li> <li>Mandarin <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jianghuai" title="Jianghuai">Jianghuai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subei_people" title="Subei people">Subei</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shandong_people" title="Shandong people">Shandong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuanese_people" title="Sichuanese people">Sichuanese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Min_Chinese_speakers" title="Min Chinese speakers">Min</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou_people" title="Fuzhou people">Fuzhounese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_people" title="Hainan people">Hainanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoklo_people" title="Hoklo people">Hoklo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hoklo_Taiwanese" title="Hoklo Taiwanese">Hoklo Taiwanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hui%27an_maidens" title="Hui'an maidens">Hui'an maidens</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putian_people" title="Putian people">Putianese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teochew_people" title="Teochew people">Teochew</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teochew_Taiwanese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teochew Taiwanese (page does not exist)">Teochew Taiwanese</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" class="extiw" title="zh:潮州裔臺灣人">zh</a>]</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Chinese-speaking_people" title="Wu Chinese-speaking people">Wu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghainese_people" title="Shanghainese people">Shanghainese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenzhou_people" title="Wenzhou people">Wenzhou</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuanqing_people" title="Chuanqing people">Chuanqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaoshan_Han" title="Gaoshan Han">Gaoshan Han</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoa_people" title="Hoa people">Hoa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minh_H%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Minh Hương">Minh Hương</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_N%C3%B9ng" title="Chinese Nùng">Nùng</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peranakan_Chinese" title="Peranakan Chinese">Peranakan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benteng_people" title="Benteng people">Benteng</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangley" title="Sangley">Sangley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Taiwanese" title="Han Taiwanese">Taiwanese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_Taiwanese" class="mw-redirect" title="Hakka Taiwanese">Hakka Taiwanese</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" class="extiw" title="zh:客家裔臺灣人">zh</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoklo_Taiwanese" title="Hoklo Taiwanese">Hoklo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoklokeh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoklokeh (page does not exist)">Hoklokeh</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BD%AC%E5%AE%A2" class="extiw" title="zh:福佬客">zh</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teochew_Taiwanese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teochew Taiwanese (page does not exist)">Teochew Taiwanese</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" class="extiw" title="zh:潮州裔臺灣人">zh</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waishengren" title="Waishengren">Waishengren</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanka_people" title="Tanka people">Tanka</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou_Tanka" title="Fuzhou Tanka">Fuzhou Tanka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taz_people" title="Taz people">Taz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunbao" title="Tunbao">Tunbao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waxiang_people" title="Waxiang people">Waxiang</a></li> <li>Yunnanese <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chin_Haw" title="Chin Haw">Chin Haw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokang_Chinese" title="Kokang Chinese">Kokang</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ethnic minorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Indigenous people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Template:Taiwanese indigenous peoples"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Template talk:Taiwanese indigenous peoples"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Taiwanese indigenous peoples"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Taiwanese indigenous peoples">Taiwanese indigenous peoples</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nationwide Recognized <br /> <span class="nobold">by the <a href="/wiki/Executive_Yuan" title="Executive Yuan">central government</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amis_people" title="Amis people">Amis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atayal_people" title="Atayal people">Atayal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunun_people" title="Bunun people">Bunun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saaroa_people" title="Saaroa people">Hla'alua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanakanavu_people" title="Kanakanavu people">Kanakanavu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavalan_people" title="Kavalan people">Kavalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paiwan_people" title="Paiwan people">Paiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puyuma_people" title="Puyuma people">Puyuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rukai_people" title="Rukai people">Rukai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saisiyat_people" title="Saisiyat people">Saisiyat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakizaya_people" title="Sakizaya people">Sakizaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seediq_people" title="Seediq people">Seediq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tao_people" title="Tao people">Tao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taroko_people" title="Taroko people">Taroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thao_people" title="Thao people">Thao</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tsou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locally Recognized <br /> <span class="nobold">by a <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Taiwan" title="Administrative divisions of Taiwan">local government</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Makatao_people" title="Makatao people">Makatao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siraya_people" title="Siraya people">Siraya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taivoan_people" title="Taivoan people">Taivoan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unrecognized</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babuza_people" title="Babuza people">Babuza</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Favorlang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Favorlang people (page does not exist)">Favorlang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoanya_people" title="Hoanya people">Hoanya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arikun_people" title="Arikun people">Arikun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloa_people" title="Lloa people">Lloa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaxabu_people" title="Kaxabu people">Kaxabu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketagalan_people" title="Ketagalan people">Ketagalan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basay_people" title="Basay people">Basay</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luilang_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luilang people (page does not exist)">Luilang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trobiawan_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trobiawan people (page does not exist)">Trobiawan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulon_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulon people (page does not exist)">Kulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papora_people" title="Papora people">Papora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pazeh_people" title="Pazeh people">Pazeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qauqaut_people" title="Qauqaut people">Qauqaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taokas_people" title="Taokas people">Taokas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chimo_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chimo people (page does not exist)">Chimo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_indigenous_peoples_of_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of indigenous peoples of Taiwan">List of indigenous peoples of Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plains_indigenous_peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="Plains indigenous peoples">Plains indigenous peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Area_(Taiwan)" title="Indigenous Area (Taiwan)">Indigenous Area (Taiwan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ethnic minorities in <i><b><a href="/wiki/Waishengren" title="Waishengren">Waishengren</a></b></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mongolians_in_Taiwan" title="Mongolians in Taiwan">Mongolians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_people" title="Tibetan people">Tibetans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchu_people_in_Taiwan" title="Manchu people in Taiwan">Manchus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Immigrants and expatriates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Immigration_to_Taiwan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Immigration_to_Taiwan" title="Template:Immigration to Taiwan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Immigration_to_Taiwan" title="Template talk:Immigration to Taiwan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Immigration_to_Taiwan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Immigration to Taiwan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Immigration_to_Taiwan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Taiwan#Foreign_residents" title="Demographics of Taiwan">Immigration to Taiwan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">From Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burmese_people_in_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Burmese people in Taiwan">Burmese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipinos_in_Taiwan" title="Filipinos in Taiwan">Filipinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indians_in_Taiwan" title="Indians in Taiwan">Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesians_in_Taiwan" title="Indonesians in Taiwan">Indonesians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_people_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese people in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreans_in_Taiwan" title="Koreans in Taiwan">Koreans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchu_people_in_Taiwan" title="Manchu people in Taiwan">Manchus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolians_in_Taiwan" title="Mongolians in Taiwan">Mongolians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_people_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thai people in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Thais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_people_in_Taiwan" title="Vietnamese people in Taiwan">Vietnamese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">From elsewhere</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Americans_in_Taiwan" title="Americans in Taiwan">Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabs_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabs in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Arabs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australians_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australians in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Australians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazilians_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brazilians in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Brazilians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britons_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Britons in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Britons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jews_in_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Jews in Taiwan">Jews</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mexicans_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mexicans in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Mexicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russians_in_Taiwan" title="Russians in Taiwan">Russians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainians_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainians in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Ukrainians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Taiwan" title="Portal:Taiwan">Taiwan portal</a></li></ul> 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