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<nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Monumenti_e_luoghi_d'interesse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monumenti_e_luoghi_d'interesse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Monumenti e luoghi d'interesse</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Monumenti_e_luoghi_d'interesse-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Monumenti e luoghi d'interesse</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Monumenti_e_luoghi_d'interesse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cremlino" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cremlino"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Cremlino</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cremlino-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chiese_e_monasteri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chiese_e_monasteri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Chiese e monasteri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chiese_e_monasteri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moschee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moschee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Moschee</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moschee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festività" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festività"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Festività</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festività-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sviluppo_demografico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sviluppo_demografico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sviluppo demografico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sviluppo_demografico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia_fisica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia_fisica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Geografia fisica</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografia_fisica-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Geografia fisica</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografia_fisica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Territorio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Territorio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Territorio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Territorio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amministrazione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amministrazione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Amministrazione</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Amministrazione-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Amministrazione</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Amministrazione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gemellaggi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gemellaggi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Gemellaggi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gemellaggi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Sport</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Calcio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Calcio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Calcio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Calcio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hockey_su_ghiaccio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hockey_su_ghiaccio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Hockey su ghiaccio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hockey_su_ghiaccio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pallacanestro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pallacanestro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Pallacanestro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pallacanestro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pallavolo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pallavolo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>Pallavolo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pallavolo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Onorificenze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onorificenze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Onorificenze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Onorificenze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kazan'</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 141 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-141" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">141 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Казан - altai meridionale" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Казан" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="altai meridionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%8B%9B%E1%8A%95" title="ካዛን - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካዛን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قازان - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قازان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="كازان - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كازان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaz%C3%A1n" title="Kazán - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Kazán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Къазан - avaro" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Къазан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قازان - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قازان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ҡазан - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡазан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Казань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Казань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Казан - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Казан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="কাজান - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কাজান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazanj" title="Kazanj - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kazanj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Казань" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Казань" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan_(kapital_sa_lalawigan)" title="Kazan (kapital sa lalawigan) - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kazan (kapital sa lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کازان - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کازان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qazan" title="Qazan - turco crimeo" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Qazan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turco crimeo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaza%C5%88" title="Kazaň - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kazaň" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%EA%99%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8A" title="Каꙁанъ - slavo ecclesiastico" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Каꙁанъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavo ecclesiastico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хусан - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хусан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan%E2%80%99" title="Kazan’ - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Kazan’" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasan" title="Kasan - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kasan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasan" title="Kasan - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kasan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - basso sorabo" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="basso sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Καζάν - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καζάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazano" title="Kazano - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kazano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaz%C3%A1n" title="Kazán - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kazán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaasan" title="Kaasan - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kaasan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کازان - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کازان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasan" title="Kasan - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kasan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan_(st%C3%AAd)" title="Kazan (stêd) - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kazan (stêd)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaz%C3%A1n" title="Kazán - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kazán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kas%C3%A3" title="Kasã - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kasã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%96%D7%90%D7%9F" title="קאזאן - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קאזאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="काज़ान - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="काज़ान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazanj" title="Kazanj - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kazanj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaza%C5%84" title="Kazań - alto sorabo" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kazań" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazany" title="Kazany - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kazany" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Կազան - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կազան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань - ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Казань" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B6%E3%83%B3" title="カザン - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カザン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ყაზანი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ყაზანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Қазан (қала) - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қазан (қала)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%94" title="카잔 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카잔" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Козань - permiaco" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Козань" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="permiaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Къазан - karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Къазан" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Казан - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Казан" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Казан (шаар) - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Казан (шаар)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casanum" title="Casanum - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Casanum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasan" title="Kasan - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kasan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%90%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Къазан (Аьрасат) - Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Къазан (Аьрасат)" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань - lesgo" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Казань" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasan" title="Kasan - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Kasan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan%C4%97" title="Kazanė - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kazanė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaza%C5%86a" title="Kazaņa - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kazaņa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань - moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Казань" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%A5" title="Озаҥ - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Озаҥ" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%9A" title="Казањ - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Казањ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="കസാൻ - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കസാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Казань" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="कझान - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कझान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азан - mari occidentale" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Азан" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%87%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ကာဇန်မြို့ - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကာဇန်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Казань ош - erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Казань ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کازان - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کازان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan_(stad)" title="Kazan (stad) - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kazan (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хъазан - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хъазан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasaan" title="Kasaan - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kasaan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaza%C5%84" title="Kazań - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kazań" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قازان - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قازان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کازان - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کازان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caz%C3%A3" title="Cazã - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cazã" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Казань" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Казан - sacha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Казан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sacha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱠᱟᱡᱟᱱ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱡᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan%27" title="Kazan' - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Kazan'" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazanj" title="Kazanj - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kazanj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaza%C5%88" title="Kazaň - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kazaň" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کازان - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="کازان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazani,_Tataristan" title="Kazani, Tataristan - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kazani, Tataristan" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%9A" title="Казањ - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Казањ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaza%C5%84" title="Kazań - slesiano" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kazań" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="கசான் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கசான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Қазон - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қазон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="คาซัน - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คาซัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - turcomanno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomanno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - taliscio" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="taliscio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan,_Tataristan" title="Kazan, Tataristan - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kazan, Tataristan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Казан - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Казан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - ci" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="ci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Кузон - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Кузон" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قازان - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="قازان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Казань - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Казань" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قازان - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قازان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qozon" title="Qozon - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qozon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan%27" title="Kazan' - vepso" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kazan'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B1%B1" title="喀山 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="喀山" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ყაზანი - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ყაზანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%96%D7%90%D7%9F" title="קאזאן - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאזאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B1%B1" title="喀山 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="喀山" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kazan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B1%B1" title="喀山 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="喀山" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q900#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kazan%27" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Kazan%27" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kazan%27"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kazan%27"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Kazan%27" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Kazan%27" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&oldid=142040530" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=Kazan%27&id=142040530&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKazan%2527"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKazan%2527"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kazan%27"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kazan%27&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q900" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div style="font-size: small"><span class="noprint" id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Coordinate_geografiche" title="Coordinate geografiche">Coordinate</a>: <a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciale:Map/7/55.783333/49.166667/it" data-zoom="7" data-lat="55.783333" data-lon="49.166667" data-overlays="["_3c9742b21c41c3cb5cef29026ccec80cdb54dfa8"]">55°47′N 49°10′E</a><span class="vcard"><span class="geo" style="display:none"><span class="latitude">55°47′N</span>, <span class="longitude">49°10′E</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Kazan'</span>)</span></span></span></span></div></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130658281">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote.nota-disambigua{clear:both;margin-top:0;padding:.05em .5em}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – "Kazan" rimanda qui. Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Kazan_(disambigua)" class="mw-disambig" title="Kazan (disambigua)">Kazan (disambigua)</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata noprint plainlinks avviso avviso-contenuto"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book_magnify.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nessuna nota a piè di pagina"><img alt="Nessuna nota a piè di pagina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Question_book_magnify.svg/45px-Question_book_magnify.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Question_book_magnify.svg/68px-Question_book_magnify.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Question_book_magnify.svg/90px-Question_book_magnify.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce o sezione  sull'argomento Russia è priva o carente di <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">note</a> e <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Uso_delle_fonti#Citazioni_nel_testo_.28citazioni_interne.29_e_alla_fine" title="Aiuto:Uso delle fonti">riferimenti bibliografici puntuali</a></b>. <div class="hide-when-compact"><b>Commento</b>: <i>una (1) fonte e poco in collegamenti esterni</i> <div class="noprint"><hr />Sebbene vi siano una <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Bibliografia" title="Aiuto:Bibliografia">bibliografia</a> e/o dei <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Collegamenti_esterni" title="Wikipedia:Collegamenti esterni">collegamenti esterni</a>, manca la contestualizzazione delle fonti con <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Note" title="Aiuto:Note">note a piè di pagina</a> o altri riferimenti precisi che indichino puntualmente la provenienza delle informazioni. Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit">migliorare questa voce</a> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">citando le fonti</a> più precisamente. Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Russia" title="Progetto:Russia">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#E1E2FF;color: black;">Kazan'<br /><span class="sinottico_sottotitolo"><a href="/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_della_Russia" title="Città della Russia">città della Russia</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="russo">RU</abbr></span>) Каза́нь<br />(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tataro">TT</abbr></span>) Казан </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div style="display:grid; grid-auto-flow:column; gap:.2em .4em; margin:0 auto; max-width:255px; align-items:center; justify-content:space-evenly;"> <div style="grid-area:1;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Kazan_(Tatarstan).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kazan' – Stemma"><img alt="Kazan' – Stemma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Coat_of_Arms_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.svg/57px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="57" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Coat_of_Arms_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.svg/86px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Coat_of_Arms_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.svg/114px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="831" /></a></span></div> <div style="grid-area:1;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kazan_(Tatarstan).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kazan' – Bandiera"><img alt="Kazan' – Bandiera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.png/125px-Flag_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.png/188px-Flag_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.png/250px-Flag_of_Kazan_%28Tatarstan%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> </div> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kazan_skyline_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kazan' – Veduta"><img alt="Kazan' – Veduta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kazan_skyline_view.jpg/260px-Kazan_skyline_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kazan_skyline_view.jpg/390px-Kazan_skyline_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Kazan_skyline_view.jpg/520px-Kazan_skyline_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1135" data-file-height="751" /></a><figcaption>Kazan' – Veduta</figcaption></figure>Veduta </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#E1E2FF;color: black;">Localizzazione</th></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Stato" title="Stato">Stato</a></th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Russia (bandiera)"><img alt="Russia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Circondari_federali_della_Russia" title="Circondari federali della Russia">Circondario federale</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Circondario_federale_del_Volga" title="Circondario federale del Volga">Volga</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Soggetti_federali_della_Russia" title="Soggetti federali della Russia">Soggetto federale</a></th><td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tatarstan" title="Tatarstan">Tatarstan</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon">Rajon</a></th><td>Non presente </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#E1E2FF;color: black;">Amministrazione</th></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;">Sindaco</th><td>Ilsur Metshin<small></small> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#E1E2FF;color: black;">Territorio</th></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Coordinate_geografiche" title="Coordinate geografiche">Coordinate</a></th><td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139486644">body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:85%;line-height:1.5em;white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciale:Map/7/55.783333/49.166667/it" data-zoom="7" data-lat="55.783333" data-lon="49.166667" data-overlays="["_3c9742b21c41c3cb5cef29026ccec80cdb54dfa8"]">55°47′N 49°10′E</a><span class="vcard"><span class="geo" style="display:none"><span class="latitude">55°47′N</span>, <span class="longitude">49°10′E</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Kazan'</span>)</span></span></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Altitudine" title="Altitudine">Altitudine</a></th><td>60 <a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">m</a> <a href="/wiki/Livello_del_mare" title="Livello del mare">s.l.m.</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Area" title="Area">Superficie</a></th><td>425,3 <a href="/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Popolazione" title="Popolazione">Abitanti</a></th><td>1 257 391 <small>(2020)</small> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Densit%C3%A0_di_popolazione" title="Densità di popolazione">Densità</a></th><td>2 956,48 ab./<a href="/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#E1E2FF;color: black;">Altre informazioni</th></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Codici_postali_della_Russia" title="Codici postali della Russia">Cod. postale</a></th><td>420xxx </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Prefisso_telefonico" title="Prefisso telefonico">Prefisso</a></th><td>+7 843 </td></tr><tr><th style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Fuso_orario" title="Fuso orario">Fuso orario</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B3" title="UTC+3">UTC+3</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#E1E2FF;color: black;">Cartografia</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div class="center"><div style="width:260px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:260px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:260px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mappa di localizzazione: Federazione Russa"><img alt="Mappa di localizzazione: Federazione Russa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Russia_edcp_location_map.svg/260px-Russia_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Russia_edcp_location_map.svg/390px-Russia_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Russia_edcp_location_map.svg/520px-Russia_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="637" /></span></span><div style="position:absolute;top:50.112%;left:17.411%;height:0;width:0;margin:0;padding:0"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:-4px;top:-4px;width:8px;font-size:8px;line-height:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=55.783333&mlon=49.166667&zoom=5" title="Kazan'" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Kazan'" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;top:-0.75em;left:5px;text-align:left"><span style="padding:1px;float:left">Kazan'</span></div></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#E1E2FF;color: black;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kzn.ru/">Sito istituzionale</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900" class="extiw" title="d:Q900"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Kazan' su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Divisione_amministrativa/man" title="Template:Divisione amministrativa/man"><span title="Manuale del template Divisione amministrativa">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kazàn'</b> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_russa" title="Lingua russa">russo</a> <span dir="ltr" lang="ru">Казань</span><span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Cirillico" title="Aiuto:Cirillico">?</a></sup></span>; in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_tatara" title="Lingua tatara">tàtaro</a> Казан <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:IPA" title="Aiuto:IPA"><span title="Questa è una trascrizione IPA della pronuncia. Vedere l'alfabeto fonetico internazionale." class="IPA">[qɑˈzɑn]</span></a>; in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_latina" title="Lingua latina">latino</a>: <i>Casanum</i> o <i>Cazanum</i>) è la <a href="/wiki/Capitale_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Capitale (città)">capitale</a> della <a href="/wiki/Repubbliche_della_Russia" title="Repubbliche della Russia">repubblica russa</a> del <a href="/wiki/Tatarstan" title="Tatarstan">Tatarstan</a> e la sesta <a href="/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_della_Russia" title="Città della Russia">città della Russia</a> per popolazione, con 1.257.391 abitanti. </p><p>È un importante centro di commercio, industria e cultura, ed è il più importante sito della <a href="/wiki/Tatari" title="Tatari">cultura tatara</a>. Si trova alla <a href="/wiki/Confluenza" title="Confluenza">confluenza</a> del <a href="/wiki/Volga" title="Volga">Volga</a> con la <a href="/wiki/Kazanka" title="Kazanka">Kazanka</a>, nella <a href="/wiki/Russia_europea" title="Russia europea">Russia europea</a> centrale. La città è stata sede della <a href="/wiki/XXVII_Universiade" title="XXVII Universiade">XXVII Universiade</a> dal 6 al 17 luglio 2013, e della <a href="/wiki/Campionati_mondiali_di_nuoto_2015" title="Campionati mondiali di nuoto 2015">XVI edizione dei Campionati mondiali di nuoto</a> dal 24 luglio al 9 agosto <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>. </p><p>Nel <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> ha ospitato la <a href="/wiki/FIFA_Confederations_Cup_2017" title="FIFA Confederations Cup 2017">Confederations Cup</a>, mentre nel <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> ha ospitato i <a href="/wiki/Campionato_mondiale_di_calcio_2018" title="Campionato mondiale di calcio 2018">Campionati Mondiali di calcio</a>. Nel novembre 2021 ha ospitato i XXI Campionati Europei di nuoto in vasca corta presso l’Aquatic Palace. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'origine del <a href="/wiki/Toponimo" title="Toponimo">toponimo</a> non è chiara. La <a href="/wiki/Traduzione" title="Traduzione">traduzione</a> letterale della parola tatara <i><a href="/wiki/Kazan_(pentola)" title="Kazan (pentola)">qazan</a></i> è <i><a href="/wiki/Caldaia_(riscaldamento)" title="Caldaia (riscaldamento)">caldaia</a></i> o <i><a href="/wiki/Calderone_(cucina)" title="Calderone (cucina)">calderone</a></i>, oppure potrebbe derivare da <i>qazğan</i>, con significato di <i><a href="/wiki/Fossato" title="Fossato">fossato</a></i>, <i>canale</i>. Sembra che i <a href="/wiki/Tatari" title="Tatari">tatari</a> ritengano il nome collegato alla similarità geografica della loro città con una <a href="/wiki/Padella" title="Padella">padella</a>, data la collocazione in una <a href="/wiki/Depressione_(geografia)" title="Depressione (geografia)">zona depressionale</a>, sotto il livello del territorio circostante. Una <a href="/wiki/Leggenda" title="Leggenda">leggenda</a> più romantica racconta, invece, di una principessa tatara che avrebbe perduto nel <a href="/wiki/Volga" title="Volga">fiume</a> una padella o un vassoio d'<a href="/wiki/Oro" title="Oro">oro</a> mentre lo stava lavando, nel luogo dove in seguito sarebbe sorta la città. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Geografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La città di Kazan' è situata sulla sponda orientale del fiume Volga, essendo solcata dal fiume Kazanka, affluente del fiume più lungo d'Europa. La distanza tra la città del Tatarstan e la capitale russa <a href="/wiki/Mosca_(Russia)" title="Mosca (Russia)">Mosca</a> è di 820 chilometri. </p><p>Kazan' è prevalentemente situata in una zona pianeggiante-collinare. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Non c'è certezza di quando la città sia stata fondata dai <a href="/wiki/Bulgari_del_Volga" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulgari del Volga">Bulgari del Volga</a>, dal momento che i dati scritti per quel periodo storico sono veramente rari. Le stime si attestano tra gli inizi dell'<a href="/wiki/XI_secolo" title="XI secolo">XI secolo</a> e il tardo <a href="/wiki/XIII_secolo" title="XIII secolo">XIII secolo</a> con un posto di blocco al confine tra la <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria_del_Volga" title="Bulgaria del Volga">Bulgaria del Volga</a> e le tribù finniche. </p><p>L'11 maggio 2021 la città è stata colpita da una strage con arma da fuoco nell'istituto scolastico No. 175, coinvolgendo diversi studenti tra vittime e feriti. In seguito a questo evento, il <a href="/wiki/Cremlino_di_Mosca" class="mw-redirect" title="Cremlino di Mosca">Cremlino di Mosca</a> ha deciso di riaprire il confronto politico sull'uso privato delle armi nel Paese.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Monumenti_e_luoghi_d'interesse"><span id="Monumenti_e_luoghi_d.27interesse"></span>Monumenti e luoghi d'interesse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Monumenti e luoghi d'interesse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Monumenti e luoghi d'interesse"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cremlino">Cremlino</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Cremlino" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Cremlino"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Cremlino_di_Kazan%27" title="Cremlino di Kazan'">Cremlino di Kazan'</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kazan_Kremlin_exterior_view_08-2016_img3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Kazan_Kremlin_exterior_view_08-2016_img3.jpg/220px-Kazan_Kremlin_exterior_view_08-2016_img3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Kazan_Kremlin_exterior_view_08-2016_img3.jpg/330px-Kazan_Kremlin_exterior_view_08-2016_img3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Kazan_Kremlin_exterior_view_08-2016_img3.jpg/440px-Kazan_Kremlin_exterior_view_08-2016_img3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4684" data-file-height="2635" /></a><figcaption>Cremlino di Kazan</figcaption></figure> <p>All'interno del <a href="/wiki/Cremlino_(fortezza)" title="Cremlino (fortezza)">cremlino</a> della città, considerato <a href="/wiki/Patrimonio_dell%27umanit%C3%A0" title="Patrimonio dell'umanità">patrimonio dell'umanità</a> dall'<a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>, si trovano alcuni degli edifici più rappresentativi della capitale del Tatarstan. Ovvero: </p> <ul><li>La <a href="/wiki/Torre_Sjujumbike" title="Torre Sjujumbike">Torre Sjujumbike</a>, edificio simbolo del cremlino, la cui storia è ancora avvolta nel mistero;</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Torre_Spasskaja_(Kazan%27)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Torre Spasskaja (Kazan') (la pagina non esiste)">Torre Spasskaja</a>, che prende il nome dall'<a href="/wiki/Icona_(arte)" title="Icona (arte)">icona</a> del <a href="/wiki/Mandylion" title="Mandylion">Volto Santo</a> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_russa" title="Lingua russa">russo</a> <span dir="ltr" lang="ru">Спас Нерукотворный</span><span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Cirillico" title="Aiuto:Cirillico">?</a></sup></span>);</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Moschea_di_Qol-%C5%9E%C3%A4rif" class="mw-redirect" title="Moschea di Qol-Şärif">moschea di Qol-Şärif</a>, considerata tra le più grandi <a href="/wiki/Moschee" class="mw-redirect" title="Moschee">moschee</a> dell'intera <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> e la più grande del Tatarstan;</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Cattedrale_dell%27Annunciazione_(Kazan%27)" title="Cattedrale dell'Annunciazione (Kazan')">cattedrale dell'Annunciazione</a>, per secoli la più importante <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_ortodossa" title="Chiesa ortodossa">chiesa ortodossa</a> della città;</li> <li>Il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monastero_della_Trasfigurazione_(Kazan%27)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monastero della Trasfigurazione (Kazan') (la pagina non esiste)">monastero della Trasfigurazione</a>, fondato nel <a href="/wiki/1556" title="1556">1556</a> da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barsanufio_di_Tver%27&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barsanufio di Tver' (la pagina non esiste)">San Barsanufio di Tver'</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chiese_e_monasteri">Chiese e monasteri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Chiese e monasteri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Chiese e monasteri"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nonostante numerose demolizioni, avvenute durante il periodo sovietico, la città conserva ancora edifici religiosi cristiani di rilievo, come: </p> <ul><li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cattedrale_dell%27Epifania_(Kazan%27)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cattedrale dell'Epifania (Kazan') (la pagina non esiste)">cattedrale dell'Epifania</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Cattedrale_di_San_Nicola_(Kazan%27)" title="Cattedrale di San Nicola (Kazan')">cattedrale di San Nicola</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Cattedrale_dei_Santi_Pietro_e_Paolo_(Kazan%27)" title="Cattedrale dei Santi Pietro e Paolo (Kazan')">cattedrale dei Santi Pietro e Paolo</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiesa_in_memoria_dei_caduti_durante_l%27assedio_di_Kazan%27&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiesa in memoria dei caduti durante l'assedio di Kazan' (la pagina non esiste)">chiesa in memoria dei caduti durante l'assedio di Kazan'</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiesa_di_Santa_Barbara_(Kazan%27)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiesa di Santa Barbara (Kazan') (la pagina non esiste)">chiesa di Santa Barbara</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiesa_di_San_Nicola_(Kazan%27)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiesa di San Nicola (Kazan') (la pagina non esiste)">chiesa di San Nicola</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_dell%27Esaltazione_della_Santa_Croce_(Kazan%27)" title="Chiesa dell'Esaltazione della Santa Croce (Kazan')">chiesa dell'Esaltazione della Santa Croce</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chiesa_cattolica" title="Chiesa cattolica">Cattolica</a>);</li> <li>Il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monastero_della_Madonna_di_Kazan%27&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monastero della Madonna di Kazan' (la pagina non esiste)">monastero della Madonna di Kazan'</a>;</li> <li>Il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monastero_della_Dormizione_Zilantov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monastero della Dormizione Zilantov (la pagina non esiste)">monastero della Dormizione Zilantov</a>;</li> <li>Il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monastero_di_San_Giovanni_Battista_(Kazan%27)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monastero di San Giovanni Battista (Kazan') (la pagina non esiste)">monastero di San Giovanni Battista</a>;</li> <li>Il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monastero_Kizi%C4%8Deskij&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monastero Kizičeskij (la pagina non esiste)">monastero Kizičeskij</a>;</li></ul> <p>Nelle immediate vicinanze di Kazan' hanno sede: </p> <ul><li>Il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monastero_di_Raifa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monastero di Raifa (la pagina non esiste)">monastero di Raifa</a>.</li> <li>Il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monastero_della_Dormizione_(Svija%C5%BEsk)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monastero della Dormizione (Svijažsk) (la pagina non esiste)">monastero della Dormizione</a> di <a href="/wiki/Svija%C5%BEsk" title="Svijažsk">Svijažsk</a>;</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moschee">Moschee</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Moschee" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Moschee"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La città ospita varie moschee di particolare interesse storico e architettonico, come: </p> <ul><li>La <a href="/wiki/Moschea_M%C3%A4rcani" title="Moschea Märcani">moschea Märcani</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moschea_Nurulla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moschea Nurulla (la pagina non esiste)">moschea Nurulla</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moschea_%C3%84cem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moschea Äcem (la pagina non esiste)">moschea Äcem</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moschea_Soltan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moschea Soltan (la pagina non esiste)">moschea Soltan</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moschea_Apanay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moschea Apanay (la pagina non esiste)">moschea Apanay</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moschea_Bornay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moschea Bornay (la pagina non esiste)">moschea Bornay</a>;</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moschea_dell%27Anniversario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moschea dell'Anniversario (la pagina non esiste)">moschea dell'Anniversario</a>.</li></ul> <p>Altri luoghi d'interesse in città sono i seguenti: </p> <ul><li>Il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolaq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolaq (la pagina non esiste)">canale Bolaq</a>;</li> <li>L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Arco_dell%27Anniversario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arco dell'Anniversario (la pagina non esiste)">Arco dell'Anniversario</a>;</li> <li>Il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palazzo_degli_agricoltori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palazzo degli agricoltori (la pagina non esiste)">Palazzo degli agricoltori</a>;</li> <li>Il <a href="/wiki/Tempio_di_tutte_le_religioni" title="Tempio di tutte le religioni">Tempio di tutte le religioni</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Festività"><span id="Festivit.C3.A0"></span>Festività</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Festività" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Festività"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>31 dicembre, 1, 2 gennaio </td> <td>Celebrazioni del nuovo anno </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 gennaio </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Natale" title="Natale">Natale</a> ortodosso </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 marzo </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Giornata_internazionale_della_donna" title="Giornata internazionale della donna">Giornata internazionale della donna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1º maggio </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Festa_dei_lavoratori" title="Festa dei lavoratori">Festa dei lavoratori</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 maggio </td> <td>Vittoria del popolo sovietico nella <a href="/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">Grande guerra patriottica</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 agosto </td> <td>Fondazione della repubblica del Tatarstan </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 novembre </td> <td>Giorno della costituzione </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 novembre </td> <td>Anniversario della rivoluzione socialista d'Ottobre </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sviluppo_demografico">Sviluppo demografico</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Sviluppo demografico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Sviluppo demografico"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <td>1550 </td> <td>50 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1708 </td> <td>40 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1830 </td> <td>43 900 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1839 </td> <td>51 600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1859 </td> <td>60 600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1862 </td> <td>63 100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1883 </td> <td>140 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1897 </td> <td>130 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1917 </td> <td>206 600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1926 </td> <td>179 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1939 </td> <td>398 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1959 </td> <td>667 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979 </td> <td>989 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td>1 094 400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td>1 076 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td>1 089 500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>1 105 289 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td>1 180 238 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia_fisica">Geografia fisica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Geografia fisica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Geografia fisica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Territorio">Territorio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Territorio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Territorio"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139255918">.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#fbfbfb;margin-bottom:.5em;padding:0 2px 0 3px;margin:5px 10%;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div:first-of-type{margin:2px 2px 2px 0}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mw-collapsible-content{padding:2px 0 0 7px}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-informazioni{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-contenuto{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-stile{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-statico{border-left:10px solid limegreen}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-struttura{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-generico{border-left:10px solid #bba}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:none;margin-bottom:1px;padding:inherit}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mbox-text-div{font-style:normal}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div{padding:8px 8px 8px 32px!important;position:relative}</style><div class="ambox avviso-mini noprint metadata avviso-mini-informazioni plainlinks"> <div class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div" style="display:flex; flex-direction:row; align-items:center; column-gap:5px;"><span class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Quill-Nuvola.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sezione vuota"><img alt="Sezione vuota" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/20px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/30px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/40px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></a></span></span><span style="width:100%"><b>Questa sezione  sull'argomento centri abitati della Russia è ancora vuota</b>. <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit">Aiutaci</a> a scriverla!</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clima">Clima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Clima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Clima"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il clima di Kazan' è quello tipico della Russia centrale, più continentale di quello di Mosca. D'inverno la temperatura di solito si mantiene sui <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002263149999999999♠"></span>−10 °C</span>, <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002258149999999999♠"></span>−15 °C</span>, ma non mancano giornate più fredde quando si scende fino a <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002248149999999999♠"></span>−25 °C</span>. L'estate dura da fine maggio a inizio settembre, la temperatura media nei mesi di giugno, luglio e agosto è di circa <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002298150000000000♠"></span>25 °C</span>, ma spesso quando arrivano venti dalla Russia meridionale può arrivare a <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002303150000000000♠"></span>30-35 °C</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Economia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Economia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kazan è uno dei più importanti centri economici della Russia; le sue attività sono rilevanti soprattutto nel campo dell'industria e delle attività finanziarie. La città, terzo centro russo, dopo <a href="/wiki/Mosca_(Russia)" title="Mosca (Russia)">Mosca</a> e <a href="/wiki/San_Pietroburgo" title="San Pietroburgo">San Pietroburgo</a>, per la quantità di depositi bancari, è il maggior polo della regione economica del Volga per le costruzioni e gli investimenti. L'attività industriale di Kazan in particolare è molto vasta e ampiamente diversificata; le aziende di maggior rilievo, in gran parte attività nel periodo dell'Unione Sovietica, durante il quale la città fece parte del complesso militare-industriale con le sue fondamentali produzioni aeronautiche, sono: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%E2%80%99orgsintez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazan’orgsintez (la pagina non esiste)">Kazan’orgsintez</a>, grande centro petrolchimico; la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazanskij_aviacionnyj_zavod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazanskij aviacionnyj zavod (la pagina non esiste)">Kazanskij aviacionnyj zavod</a>, grande fabbrica famosa per la produzione di aerei <a href="/wiki/Tupolev" title="Tupolev">Tupolev</a>; la <a href="/wiki/Kazanskij_vertol%C3%ABtnyj_zavod" title="Kazanskij vertolëtnyj zavod">Kazanskij vertolëtnyj zavod</a> che costruisce elicotteri di progettazione <a href="/wiki/Mil_(azienda)" title="Mil (azienda)">Mil</a>; lo stabilimemto di costruzioni meccaniche <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazanskoe_motorostroitel%E2%80%99noe_proizvodstvennoe_ob%CA%BAedinenie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazanskoe motorostroitel’noe proizvodstvennoe obʺedinenie (la pagina non esiste)">Kazanskoe motorostroitel’noe proizvodstvennoe obʺedinenie</a> (KAMPO); la fabbrica di materiale ottico-meccanico <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazanskij_optiko-mechani%C4%8Deskij_zavod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazanskij optiko-mechaničeskij zavod (la pagina non esiste)">Kazanskij optiko-mechaničeskij zavod</a> (KOMZ). </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 216.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 214.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a 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zavod</a> (KAPO)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9A%D0%92%D0%97_%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A01_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="La Kazanskij vertolëtnyj zavod (KVZ)"><img alt="La Kazanskij vertolëtnyj zavod (KVZ)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/%D0%9A%D0%92%D0%97_%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A01_2021.jpg/270px-%D0%9A%D0%92%D0%97_%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A01_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/%D0%9A%D0%92%D0%97_%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A01_2021.jpg/406px-%D0%9A%D0%92%D0%97_%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A01_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/%D0%9A%D0%92%D0%97_%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A01_2021.jpg/541px-%D0%9A%D0%92%D0%97_%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A01_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1180" data-file-height="786" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">La <a 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esiste)">Kazanskoe motorostroitel’noe proizvodstvennoe obʺedinenie</a> (KAMPO)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KOMZ_(2021-08-10)_06.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="La Kazanskij optiko-mechaničeskij zavod (KOMZ)"><img alt="La Kazanskij optiko-mechaničeskij zavod (KOMZ)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/KOMZ_%282021-08-10%29_06.jpg/240px-KOMZ_%282021-08-10%29_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/KOMZ_%282021-08-10%29_06.jpg/360px-KOMZ_%282021-08-10%29_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/KOMZ_%282021-08-10%29_06.jpg/480px-KOMZ_%282021-08-10%29_06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazanskij_optiko-mechani%C4%8Deskij_zavod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazanskij optiko-mechaničeskij zavod (la pagina non esiste)">Kazanskij optiko-mechaničeskij zavod</a> (KOMZ)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Amministrazione">Amministrazione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la sezione Amministrazione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Amministrazione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gemellaggi">Gemellaggi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la sezione Gemellaggi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Gemellaggi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cina (bandiera)"><img alt="Cina (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lijiang_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Lijiang (città)">Lijiang (città)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modifica la sezione Sport" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Sport"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Calcio">Calcio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Modifica la sezione Calcio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Calcio"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La squadra principale della città è il <a href="/wiki/Futbol%27nyj_Klub_Rubin_Kazan%27" title="Futbol'nyj Klub Rubin Kazan'">Rubin Kazan'</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hockey_su_ghiaccio">Hockey su ghiaccio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Modifica la sezione Hockey su ghiaccio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Hockey su ghiaccio"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/Ak_Bars_Kazan%27" title="Ak Bars Kazan'">Ak Bars Kazan'</a> fu fondato nel <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> e milita nella <a href="/wiki/Kontinental_Hockey_League" title="Kontinental Hockey League">Kontinental Hockey League</a>, campionato che ha vinto per due volte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pallacanestro">Pallacanestro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Modifica la sezione Pallacanestro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Pallacanestro"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La squadra principale della città è l'<a href="/wiki/Basketbol%27nyj_klub_UNICS" title="Basketbol'nyj klub UNICS">UNICS Kazan'</a>, che ha vinto tre <a href="/wiki/Coppa_di_Russia_di_pallacanestro_maschile" title="Coppa di Russia di pallacanestro maschile">Coppe di Russia</a>, una <a href="/wiki/Eurocup" title="Eurocup">Eurocup</a> e una <a href="/wiki/FIBA_Europe_League" class="mw-redirect" title="FIBA Europe League">FIBA Europe League</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pallavolo">Pallavolo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Modifica la sezione Pallavolo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Pallavolo"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Volejbol'nyj Klub Zenit-Kazan' (in russo Волейбольный клуб Зенит-Казань) è una società pallavolistica maschile russa, con sede a Kazan' e militante nel massimo campionato russo, la Superliga. È una tra le migliori squadre europee di pallavolo e nel suo palmarès vanta: 10 campionati russi, 7 Coppe di Russia 7 Supercoppe russe, 6 Coppe dei Campioni/Champions League, 1 Coppa del Mondo per club. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Onorificenze">Onorificenze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Modifica la sezione Onorificenze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Onorificenze"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="display: flex; gap: 4px; padding: 3px"> <div style="width:60px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Order_of_Lenin.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ordine di Lenin - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria"><img alt="Ordine di Lenin - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Order_of_Lenin.svg/28px-Order_of_Lenin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Order_of_Lenin.svg/42px-Order_of_Lenin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Order_of_Lenin.svg/57px-Order_of_Lenin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="159" /></a></span></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px"> <div><a href="/wiki/Ordine_di_Lenin" title="Ordine di Lenin">Ordine di Lenin</a></div> <div></div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-57069589"><span style="font-style:italic;">Russia school shooting: Children and teacher killed in Kazan</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC</span>, 11 maggio 2021. <small>URL consultato l'11 maggio 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Madonna_di_Kazan%27" title="Madonna di Kazan'">Madonna di Kazan'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubin_Kazan" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubin Kazan">Rubin Kazan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repubblica_dell%27Idel%27-Ural" title="Repubblica dell'Idel'-Ural">Repubblica dell'Idel'-Ural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operazione_Kazan%27" title="Operazione Kazan'">Operazione Kazan'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketbol%27nyj_klub_UNICS" title="Basketbol'nyj klub UNICS">UNICS Kazan'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rete_tranviaria_di_Kazan%27" title="Rete tranviaria di Kazan'">Rete tranviaria di Kazan'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Holden" title="Ruth Holden">Ruth Holden</a>, aiutò a creare un nuovo ospedale per i bambini profughi polacchi. Morì qui di <a href="/wiki/Meningite_tubercolare" title="Meningite tubercolare">meningite tubercolare</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Kazan"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kazan?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kazan?uselang=it">Kazan’</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazan%27&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="russo">RU</abbr>, <abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="tataro">TT</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kzn.ru/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">kzn.ru</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900#P856" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_nhCN0yJtq2DMdKhvNtxIQ"><span style="font-style:italic;">Город Казань</span></a> (canale), su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900#P2397" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Kazan-Russia"><span style="font-style:italic;">Kazan</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="russo">RU</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kazan.jsprav.ru/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Elenco di aziende a Kazan'<span></span></span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">kazan.jsprav.ru</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200622151329/http://www.perepis2002.ru/index.html?id=87"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale del censimento 2002</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">perepis2002.ru</span>. <small>URL consultato il 19 aprile 2007</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.perepis2002.ru/index.html?id=87">url originale</abbr> il 22 giugno 2020)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse noprint metadata" id="navbox-TatarstanCity"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:TatarstanCity" title="Template:TatarstanCity"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:TatarstanCity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:TatarstanCity (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:TatarstanCity&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Tatarstan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stemma della Repubblica Autonoma del Tatarstan"><img alt="Stemma della Repubblica Autonoma del Tatarstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_arms_of_Tatarstan.svg/15px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tatarstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_arms_of_Tatarstan.svg/23px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tatarstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_arms_of_Tatarstan.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tatarstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2126" data-file-height="2126" /></a></span> <b>Città della <a href="/wiki/Tatarstan" title="Tatarstan">Repubblica Autonoma del Tatarstan</a></b> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera della Repubblica Autonoma del Tatarstan"><img alt="Bandiera della Repubblica Autonoma del Tatarstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tatarstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd"><b>Capitale: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kazan'</a></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Agryz" title="Agryz">Agryz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Al%27met%27evsk" title="Al'met'evsk">Al'met'evsk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Arsk" title="Arsk">Arsk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Aznakaevo" title="Aznakaevo">Aznakaevo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bavly" title="Bavly">Bavly</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bolgar" title="Bolgar">Bolgar</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bugul%27ma" title="Bugul'ma">Bugul'ma</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Buinsk_(Tatarstan)" title="Buinsk (Tatarstan)">Buinsk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cistopol%27" title="Čistopol'">Čistopol'</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elabuga" title="Elabuga">Elabuga</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kukmor" title="Kukmor">Kukmor</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lai%C5%A1evo" title="Laiševo">Laiševo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leninogorsk_(Russia)" title="Leninogorsk (Russia)">Leninogorsk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mamady%C5%A1" title="Mamadyš">Mamadyš</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mendeleevsk" title="Mendeleevsk">Mendeleevsk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Menzelinsk" title="Menzelinsk">Menzelinsk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nabere%C5%BEnye_%C4%8Celny" title="Naberežnye Čelny">Naberežnye Čelny</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%BEnekamsk" title="Nižnekamsk">Nižnekamsk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nurlat" title="Nurlat">Nurlat</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tetju%C5%A1i" title="Tetjuši">Tetjuši</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zainsk" title="Zainsk">Zainsk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zelenodol%27sk_(Tatarstan)" title="Zelenodol'sk (Tatarstan)">Zelenodol'sk</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Capitali_suddivisioni_Russia"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Capitali_suddivisioni_Russia" title="Template:Capitali suddivisioni Russia"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Capitali_suddivisioni_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Capitali suddivisioni Russia (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Capitali_suddivisioni_Russia&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Russia (bandiera)"><img alt="Russia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Capitali e capoluoghi delle <a href="/wiki/Suddivisioni_della_Russia" title="Suddivisioni della Russia">suddivisioni amministrative</a> della <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Federazione russa</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow">Capitale: <a href="/wiki/Mosca_(Russia)" title="Mosca (Russia)">Mosca</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Abakan_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Abakan (città)">Abakan</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Aginskoe" title="Aginskoe">Aginskoe</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Anadyr%27_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Anadyr' (città)">Anadyr'</a> · <a href="/wiki/Arcangelo_(Russia)" title="Arcangelo (Russia)">Arcangelo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Astrachan%27" title="Astrachan'">Astrachan'</a> · <a href="/wiki/Barnaul" title="Barnaul">Barnaul</a> · <a href="/wiki/Belgorod" title="Belgorod">Belgorod</a> · <a href="/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEan" title="Birobidžan">Birobidžan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Blagove%C5%A1%C4%8Densk_(Oblast%27_dell%27Amur)" title="Blagoveščensk (Oblast' dell'Amur)">Blagoveščensk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Brjansk" title="Brjansk">Brjansk</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ceboksary" title="Čeboksary">Čeboksary</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Celjabinsk" title="Čeljabinsk">Čeljabinsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerkessk" title="Čerkessk">Čerkessk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Chabarovsk" title="Chabarovsk">Chabarovsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Chanty-Mansijsk" title="Chanty-Mansijsk">Chanty-Mansijsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cita" title="Čita">Čita</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Dudinka" title="Dudinka">Dudinka</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Ekaterinburg" title="Ekaterinburg">Ekaterinburg</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C4%96lista" title="Ėlista">Ėlista</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gorno-Altajsk" title="Gorno-Altajsk">Gorno-Altajsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Groznyj" title="Groznyj">Groznyj</a> · <a href="/wiki/Irkutsk" title="Irkutsk">Irkutsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ivanovo_(Russia)" title="Ivanovo (Russia)">Ivanovo</a> · <a href="/wiki/I%C5%BEevsk" title="Iževsk">Iževsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jakutsk" title="Jakutsk">Jakutsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jaroslavl%27" title="Jaroslavl'">Jaroslavl'</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jo%C5%A1kar-Ola" title="Joškar-Ola">Joškar-Ola</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEno-Sachalinsk" title="Južno-Sachalinsk">Južno-Sachalinsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad" title="Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kaluga" title="Kaluga">Kaluga</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kazan'</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kemerovo" title="Kemerovo">Kemerovo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kirov_(Oblast%27_di_Kirov)" title="Kirov (Oblast' di Kirov)">Kirov</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kostroma_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Kostroma (città)">Kostroma</a> · <a href="/wiki/Krasnodar" title="Krasnodar">Krasnodar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Krasnojarsk" title="Krasnojarsk">Krasnojarsk</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Kudymkar" title="Kudymkar">Kudymkar</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Kurgan_(Russia)" title="Kurgan (Russia)">Kurgan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kursk" title="Kursk">Kursk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kyzyl" title="Kyzyl">Kyzyl</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lipeck" title="Lipeck">Lipeck</a> · <a href="/wiki/Magadan" title="Magadan">Magadan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Magas" title="Magas">Magas</a> · <a href="/wiki/Macha%C4%8Dkala" title="Machačkala">Mahačkala</a> · <a href="/wiki/Majkop" title="Majkop">Majkop</a> · <a href="/wiki/Murmansk" title="Murmansk">Murmansk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nal%27%C4%8Dik" title="Nal'čik">Nal'čik</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nar%27jan-Mar" title="Nar'jan-Mar">Nar'jan-Mar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nazran%27" title="Nazran'">Nazran'</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%BEnij_Novgorod" title="Nižnij Novgorod">Nižnij Novgorod</a> · <a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk" title="Novosibirsk">Novosibirsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk">Omsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Or%C3%ABl" title="Orël">Orël</a> · <a href="/wiki/Orenburg" title="Orenburg">Orenburg</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Palana" title="Palana">Palana</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Penza" title="Penza">Penza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Perm%27" title="Perm'">Perm'</a> · <a href="/wiki/Petropavlovsk-Kam%C4%8Datskij" title="Petropavlovsk-Kamčatskij">Petropavlovsk-Kamčatskij</a> · <a href="/wiki/Petrozavodsk" title="Petrozavodsk">Petrozavodsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pskov" title="Pskov">Pskov</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rjazan%27" title="Rjazan'">Rjazan'</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rostov_sul_Don" title="Rostov sul Don">Rostov</a> · <a href="/wiki/Salechard" title="Salechard">Salechard</a> · <a href="/wiki/Samara_(Russia)" title="Samara (Russia)">Samara</a> · <a href="/wiki/San_Pietroburgo" title="San Pietroburgo">San Pietroburgo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saransk" title="Saransk">Saransk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saratov" title="Saratov">Saratov</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Sebastopoli" title="Sebastopoli">Sebastopoli</a></i> <small>(status conteso)</small> · <i><a href="/wiki/Sinferopoli" title="Sinferopoli">Sinferopoli</a></i> <small>(status conteso)</small> · <a href="/wiki/Smolensk" title="Smolensk">Smolensk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Stavropol%27" title="Stavropol'">Stavropol'</a> · <a href="/wiki/Syktyvkar" title="Syktyvkar">Syktyvkar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tambov" title="Tambov">Tambov</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tjumen%27" title="Tjumen'">Tjumen'</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tomsk" title="Tomsk">Tomsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tula_(Russia)" title="Tula (Russia)">Tula</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Tura_(Russia)" title="Tura (Russia)">Tura</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Tver%27" title="Tver'">Tver'</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ufa_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Ufa (città)">Ufa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ulan-Ud%C4%97" title="Ulan-Udė">Ulan-Udė</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ul%27janovsk" title="Ul'janovsk">Ul'janovsk</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Ust%27-Ordynskij" title="Ust'-Ordynskij">Ust'-Ordynskij</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Velikij_Novgorod" title="Velikij Novgorod">Velikij Novgorod</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vladikavkaz" title="Vladikavkaz">Vladikavkaz</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_(Oblast%27_di_Vladimir)" title="Vladimir (Oblast' di Vladimir)">Vladimir</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vladivostok" title="Vladivostok">Vladivostok</a> · <a href="/wiki/Volgograd" title="Volgograd">Volgograd</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vologda_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Vologda (città)">Vologda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vorone%C5%BE" title="Voronež">Voronež</a></td><td rowspan="1" class="navbox_image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera della Russia"><img alt="Bandiera della Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/80px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/148930774">148930774</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Servizio_bibliotecario_nazionale" title="Servizio bibliotecario nazionale">SBN</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/luogo/PUVL003718">PUVL003718</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81035861">n81035861</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4029844-9">4029844-9</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Spagna" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Spagna">BNE</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX5402210">XX5402210</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX5402210">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb145292132">cb145292132</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb145292132">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007554892605171">987007554892605171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and 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Russia">Contestualizzare fonti - Russia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Contestualizzare_fonti_-_maggio_2021" title="Categoria:Contestualizzare fonti - maggio 2021">Contestualizzare fonti - maggio 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P473_differente_su_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P473 differente su Wikidata">P473 differente su Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P421_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P421 letta da Wikidata">P421 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P41_differente_su_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P41 differente su Wikidata">P41 differente su Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P94_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P94 letta da Wikidata">P94 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P281_differente_su_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P281 differente su Wikidata">P281 differente su Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P856_differente_su_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P856 differente su Wikidata">P856 differente 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