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Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – Wikipedija
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<div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Mrežno mjesto"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Rani_život" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rani_život"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Rani život</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rani_život-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vladavina_(1987._–_2011.)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vladavina_(1987._–_2011.)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vladavina (1987. – 2011.)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vladavina_(1987._–_2011.)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Revolucija_u_Tunisu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Revolucija_u_Tunisu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Revolucija u Tunisu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Revolucija_u_Tunisu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Život_nakon_predsjedništva" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Život_nakon_predsjedništva"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Život nakon predsjedništva</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Život_nakon_predsjedništva-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Smrt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Smrt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Smrt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Smrt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Zine El Abidine Ben Ali</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 76 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A" title="زين العابدين بن علي – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="زين العابدين بن علي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A" title="زين لعابدين بنعلي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="زين لعابدين بنعلي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89" title="زين العابدين بن على – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="زين العابدين بن على" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeynalabdin_bin_%C6%8Fli" title="Zeynalabdin bin Əli – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Zeynalabdin bin Əli" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%96%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Зін эль-Абідзін Бен Алі – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Зін эль-Абідзін Бен Алі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%96%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Зін эль-Абідзін Бэн Алі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Зін эль-Абідзін Бэн Алі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Зин Абидин бен Али – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Зин Абидин бен Али" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%95%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%95%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%95%D9%84%DB%8C" title="زەینەلعابدین کوڕی عەلی – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زەینەلعابدین کوڕی عەلی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%ADn_Abid%C3%ADn_bin_Al%C3%AD" title="Zín Abidín bin Alí – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zín Abidín bin Alí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_el-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_el-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%96%CE%B9%CE%BD_%CE%95%CE%BB_%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%BD_%CE%86%CE%BB%CE%B9" title="Ζιν Ελ Αμπιντίν Μπεν Άλι – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ζιν Ελ Αμπιντίν Μπεν Άλι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zin_el_Abidine_Ben-Al%C3%AC" title="Zin el Abidine Ben-Alì – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Zin el Abidine Ben-Alì" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zayn_al-%E2%80%98%C4%80bid%C4%ABn_bin_%E2%80%98Al%C4%AB" title="Zayn al-‘Ābidīn bin ‘Alī – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Zayn al-‘Ābidīn bin ‘Alī" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C" title="زینالعابدین بنعلی – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زینالعابدین بنعلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_el-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_el-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_el-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_al-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%9C-%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%91%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%9F_%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%99" title="זין אל-עאבדין בן עלי – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="זין אל-עאבדין בן עלי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="ज़ीन अल अबिदीन बेन अली – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ज़ीन अल अबिदीन बेन अली" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%ADn_el-%C3%81bid%C3%ADn_ben_Ali" title="Zín el-Ábidín ben Ali – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Zín el-Ábidín ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zainal_Abidin_bin_Ali" title="Zainal Abidin bin Ali – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Zainal Abidin bin Ali" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El-Abidine Ben Ali – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Zine El-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B6%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%EF%BC%9D%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%93%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC" title="ザイン・アル=アービディーン・ベン・アリー – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ザイン・アル=アービディーン・ベン・アリー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ზინ ელ-აბიდინ ბენ ალი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ზინ ელ-აბიდინ ბენ ალი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zin_L%C9%9Babidin_Ben_%C6%90li" title="Zin Lɛabidin Ben Ɛli – kabilski" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Zin Lɛabidin Ben Ɛli" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%B8_%EC%97%98%EC%95%84%EB%B9%84%EB%94%94%EB%84%A4_%EB%B2%A4_%EC%95%8C%EB%A6%AC" title="제인 엘아비디네 벤 알리 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="제인 엘아비디네 벤 알리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_el-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_el-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zin_el_Abidine_Ben-Al%C3%AC" title="Zin el Abidine Ben-Alì – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Zin el Abidine Ben-Alì" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinas_Al_Abidinas_Ben_Ali" title="Zinas Al Abidinas Ben Ali – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Zinas Al Abidinas Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C4%ABna_el_Abid%C4%ABns_Ben_Al%C4%AB" title="Zīna el Abidīns Ben Alī – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zīna el Abidīns Ben Alī" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="झिने एल अबिदिन बेन अली – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="झिने एल अबिदिन बेन अली" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C" title="زینالعابدین بن علی – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="زینالعابدین بن علی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zajn_al-Abidin_ibn_Ali" title="Zajn al-Abidin ibn Ali – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zajn al-Abidin ibn Ali" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A" title="زين العابدين بن علي – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="زين العابدين بن علي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Зин аль-Абидин Бен Али – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Зин аль-Абидин Бен Али" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El-Abidine Ben Ali – sicilijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Zine El-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_el-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_al-Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Зин ел Абидин ибн Али – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Зин ел Абидин ибн Али" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zayn_al-Abidin_Ben_Ali" title="Zayn al-Abidin Ben Ali – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Zayn al-Abidin Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Зайналобуддин бин Алӣ – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Зайналобуддин бин Алӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5" title="ซัยนุลอาบิดีน บิน อะลี – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซัยนุลอาบิดีน บิน อะลี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zejnalabidin_Ben_%C6%8Fli" title="Zejnalabidin Ben Əli – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Zejnalabidin Ben Əli" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeynel_Abidin_Bin_Ali" title="Zeynel Abidin Bin Ali – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Zeynel Abidin Bin Ali" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D3%99%D0%BB-%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Зин әл-Габидин бин Гали – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Зин әл-Габидин бин Гали" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Зін аль-Абідін бен Алі – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Зін аль-Абідін бен Алі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C" title="زین العابدین بن علی – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زین العابدین بن علی" 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<div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><table class="box-Nedostaju_izvori messagebox plainlinks" style="width:min(50em, 96%); margin: 0 auto; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 10px; border-style: solid; border-color: #2371CB; padding: 0.5em 1em;"> <tbody><tr style="width: 100%;"> <td style="width: 50px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali"><img alt="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a><figcaption>Zine El Abidine Ben Ali</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width: calc(100% - 50px);">Ovaj članak ili dio članka <b>nije pokriven <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Vjerodostojni_izvori" title="Wikipedija:Vjerodostojni izvori">izvorima</a></b>.<small style="display: block; margin-top: 5px;">Pomozite Wikipediji <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Navo%C4%91enje_izvora" title="Wikipedija:Navođenje izvora">navođenjem odgovarajućih knjiga, članaka u časopisima ili internetskih stranica</a>.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;min-width:25em; max-width:28em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color:#cdf;">Zine El Abidine Ben Ali<br /><small>زين العابدين بن علي</small></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali.jpg/240px-Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali.jpg/360px-Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali.jpg/480px-Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali.jpg 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="999" /></a></span><div>Zine el Abidine Ben Ali 2008. godine</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Rođenje</th><td><a href="/wiki/Sousse" class="mw-redirect" title="Sousse">Sousse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a>,<a href="/wiki/3._rujna" title="3. rujna">3. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/1936." title="1936.">1936.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Smrt</th><td><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEeda" title="Džeda">Džeda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudijska_Arabija" title="Saudijska Arabija">Saudijska Arabija</a>, <a href="/wiki/19._rujna" title="19. rujna">19. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/2019." title="2019.">2019.</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cdf;">2. predsjednik Tunisa</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/7._studenog" class="mw-redirect" title="7. studenog">7. studenog</a> <a href="/wiki/1987." title="1987.">1987.</a> – <a href="/wiki/14._sije%C4%8Dnja" title="14. siječnja">14. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/2011." title="2011.">2011.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Predsjednik</th><td><a href="/wiki/Habib_Bourguiba" title="Habib Bourguiba">Habib Bourguiba</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Prethodnik</th><td><a href="/wiki/Habib_Bourguiba" title="Habib Bourguiba">Habib Bourguiba</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Nasljednik</th><td><a href="/wiki/Fuad_Mebaza" title="Fuad Mebaza">Fuad Mebaza</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cdf;">5. predsjednik vlade Tunisa</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/2._listopada" title="2. listopada">2. listopada</a> <a href="/wiki/1987." title="1987.">1987.</a> – <a href="/wiki/7._studenoga" title="7. studenoga">7. studenoga</a> <a href="/wiki/1987." title="1987.">1987.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Prethodnik</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rachid_Sfar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rachid Sfar (stranica ne postoji)">Rachid Sfar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Nasljednik</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9di_Baccouche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hédi Baccouche (stranica ne postoji)">Hédi Baccouche</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Zine El Abidine Ben Ali</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arapski_jezik" title="Arapski jezik">arapski</a>: زين العابدين بن علي; <a href="/wiki/Sousse" class="mw-redirect" title="Sousse">Sousse</a>, <a href="/wiki/3._rujna" title="3. rujna">3. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/1936." title="1936.">1936.</a>– <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEeda" title="Džeda">Džeda</a>, <a href="/wiki/19._rujna" title="19. rujna">19. rujna</a> <a href="/wiki/2019." title="2019.">2019.</a>) bivši je <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">tuniški</a> predsjednik koji je 14. siječnja 2011. godine napustio zemlju nakon nasilnih prosvjeda i pobjegao u <a href="/wiki/Saudijska_Arabija" title="Saudijska Arabija">Saudijsku Arabiju</a>. Bio je predsjednik Tunisa od 1987. do 2011. godine. Naslijedio ga je, kao prijelazni predsjednik, <a href="/wiki/Fuad_Mebaza" title="Fuad Mebaza">Fuad Mebaza</a>, glasnogovornik vlade. Kratko vrijeme prije predsjednikovanja bio je i tuniški <a href="/wiki/Predsjednik_vlade" title="Predsjednik vlade">predsjednik vlade</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rani_život"><span id="Rani_.C5.BEivot"></span>Rani život</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Rani život" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rani život"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zine El Abidine Ben Haj Hamda Ben Haj Hassen Ben Ali rođen je 3. rujna 1936. od roditelja s umjerenim prihodima kao četvrto od jedanaestero djece u obitelji. Njegov otac radio je kao stražar u lučkom gradu Hammam Sousse. Ben Ali se pridružio lokalnom otporu protiv francuskih kolonijalnih snaga i bio zatvoren. Njegovo izbacivanje iz srednje škole bilo je razlog zašto nikada nije završio srednjoškolsko obrazovanje. Novoformiranoj tuniškoj vojsci pridružio se 1958. Vrativši se u <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a> 1964. godine, započeo je svoju profesionalnu vojnu karijeru iste godine kao tuniski stožerni <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Casnik" title="Časnik">časnik</a>. U travnju 1980. Ben Ali imenovan je <a href="/wiki/Veleposlanik" title="Veleposlanik">veleposlanikom</a> u <a href="/wiki/Poljska" title="Poljska">Poljsko</a>j i na toj je dužnosti bio do 1984. Ben Ali je nakon toga obnašao dužnost državnog <a href="/wiki/Ministar" title="Ministar">ministra</a> zaduženog za unutarnje poslove, a zatim predsjednikom vlade <a href="/wiki/Habib_Bourguiba" title="Habib Bourguiba">Habibom Bourguibom</a>. 2. listopada 1987. godine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vladavina_(1987._–_2011.)"><span id="Vladavina_.281987._.E2.80.93_2011..29"></span>Vladavina (1987. – 2011.)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Vladavina (1987. – 2011.)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vladavina (1987. – 2011.)"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Njegov uspon na vlast desio u trenutku kada je zemlja u mukama sukcesijskih borbi, političkih i ekonomskih tenzija i porasta <a href="/wiki/Islamizam" title="Islamizam">Islamizma</a>. U početku je obećavao <a href="/wiki/Demokracija" title="Demokracija">demokratskiji</a> način upravljanja zemljom nego što je bio pod Bourguibom. Jedan od njegovih prvih postupaka nakon stupanja na dužnost bio je popuštanje ograničenja za tisak i ukidanje <a href="/wiki/Do%C5%BEivotni_predsjednik" title="Doživotni predsjednik">doživotnog predsjedništva</a>. Ben Ali je nakon toga ponovno izabran 1989., 1994., 1999., i 2004. godine s ogromnom većinom, svaki put prelazeći 90% glasova; njegov konačni reizbor dogodio se 25. listopada 2009. Ben Ali bio je pretposljednji preživjeli vođa svrgnut u <a href="/wiki/Arapsko_prolje%C4%87e" title="Arapsko proljeće">Arapskom proljeću</a>, kojeg je nadživio <a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">egipatski</a> <a href="/wiki/Predsjednik" title="Predsjednik">predsjednik</a> <a href="/wiki/Hosni_Mubarak" title="Hosni Mubarak">Hosni Mubarak</a>, koji je umro 25. veljače 2020. Tijekom njegove vlasti Tunis je vodio umjerenu vanjsku politiku promičući mirno rješavanje sukoba. Tunis je pristupio srednjem putu pridonoseći mirotvorstvu, posebno na Bliskom Istoku i u Africi. Tunis je bio domaćin prvog palestinskoameričkog dijaloga ikad. Iako je aktivno dala svoj doprinos bliskoistočnom mirovnom procesu, tuniska diplomacija podržala je palestinsku stranu. Režim Ben Alija karakterizira generalizacija korupcije, koju uglavnom koristi njegova obitelj i obitelji njegove druge supruge Leïle Ben Ali. Njihovo bogatstvo, procijenjeno na 10 milijardi dolara položenih na račune u inozemstvu ili uloženih u nekretnine, u osnovi je rezultat pronevjere sredstava tijekom 24 godine njegova predsjedanja. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Revolucija_u_Tunisu">Revolucija u Tunisu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Revolucija u Tunisu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Revolucija u Tunisu"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nakon što je Mohamed Bouazizi, mladi ulični trgovac, počinio samoubojstvo, započeli su protesti protiv tadašnjeg režima. Zine el Abidine Ben Ali 2011., tijekom televizijske intervencije, osuđuje "terorističke akte", obećavajući stvaranje 300.000 dodatnih radnih mjesta do 2012. godine; ali prosvjedi ne prestaju. Kasnije je Ben Ali s obitelji napustio zemlju i uputio se prema <a href="/wiki/Saudijska_Arabija" title="Saudijska Arabija">Saudijskoj Arabiji</a>, pod pritiskom tuniške vojske i njegove pratnje. Premijer Mohamed Ghannouchi se tada proglasio privremenim predsjednikom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Život_nakon_predsjedništva"><span id=".C5.BDivot_nakon_predsjedni.C5.A1tva"></span>Život nakon predsjedništva</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Život nakon predsjedništva" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Život nakon predsjedništva"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Svrgnuti predsjednik i njegova obitelj boravili su u <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEeda" title="Džeda">Džedi</a>, u Saudijskoj Arabiji, dok je saudijska vojska štitila njihov dom. Njegovi nastupi bili su veoma rijetki. Pojavio se 2013. godine na <a href="/wiki/Skype" title="Skype">Skypeu</a>, tijekom intervjua za francuske <a href="/wiki/Novine" title="Novine">novine</a>. Također su se pojavile njegove fotografije u pidžami, na <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a> računu njegovog sina Mohammeda. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Smrt">Smrt</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Smrt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Smrt"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ben Ali je umro u bolnici u Džedi, u Sudijskoj Arabiji od <a href="/wiki/Rak_prostate" title="Rak prostate">raka prostate</a> 19. rujna 2019. godine, u dobi od 83. godine. Pokopan je 21. rujna u <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medini</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Steffen Erdle: <i>Ben Ali’s „New Tunisia“ (1987. – 2009.). A Case Study of Authoritarian Modernization in the Arab World.</i> Klaus Schwarz Verlag, Berlin 2010., <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_knji%C5%BEni_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni knjižni broj">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-3-87997-366-8" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-3-87997-366-8">978-3-87997-366-8</a> .</li></ul> <div style="clear:left;"></div><div style="display:table"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Society.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/40px-Society.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/60px-Society.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/80px-Society.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="96" data-file-height="38" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:P_vip.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/30px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/45px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/60px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.3em"><i>Nedovršeni članak</i> <b>Zine El Abidine Ben Ali</b> <i>koji govori o političaru treba dopuniti. <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali&action=edit">Dopunite ga</a></b></span> prema <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Stil" title="Wikipedija:Stil">pravilima Wikipedije</a>.</i></div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐z77wl Cached time: 20241117141329 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.083 seconds Real time usage: 0.350 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 672/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 8374/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1421/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 918/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.010/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 796940/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 66.425 1 -total 51.86% 34.449 1 Predložak:Infookvir_političar 45.27% 30.069 1 Predložak:Infookvir 20.21% 13.426 1 Predložak:Izvori 10.51% 6.979 1 Predložak:Mrva-biog-pol 10.30% 6.840 1 Predložak:ISBN 6.31% 4.194 1 Predložak:Nedostaju_izvori 6.15% 4.084 1 Predložak:Mrva- 4.98% 3.307 11 Predložak:If_then_show 3.01% 1.999 1 Predložak:Održavanje --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key hrwiki:pcache:idhash:292093-0!canonical and timestamp 20241117141329 and revision id 6969692. 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