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collapse;text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2"> </th> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0);font-weight: normal;font-size: 85%; width:80px" colspan="1"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="glosses"><div class="vsShow">ailment; illness; disease</div><div class="vsHide">ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect</div><span class="vsToggleElement" style="display:block;width:fit-content;margin:auto"> </span></div> </th> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0);font-weight: normal;font-size: 85%; width:80px" colspan="1">root; source; origin </th></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" title="Simplified Chinese">simp.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" title="Traditional Chinese">trad.</a><br /><span style="font-size:140%">(<span lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><strong class="selflink">病源</strong></span>)</span> </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85#Chinese" title="病">病</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%90#Chinese" title="源">源</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%97%85%E6%BA%90&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="standard-box zhpron" style="overflow:auto; max-width:500px; font-size:100%"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Pinyin</a></i>)</small>: <span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/b%C3%ACngyu%C3%A1n" title="bìngyuán">bìngyuán</a></span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></i>)</small>: <span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄩㄢˊ</span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">beng<sup>6</sup> jyun<sup>4</sup></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">POJ</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=p%C4%93%E2%81%BF-go%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pēⁿ-goân (page does not exist)">pēⁿ-goân</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=p%C4%AB%E2%81%BF-go%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pīⁿ-goân (page does not exist)">pīⁿ-goân</a></span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float: right;"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide" style="clear:right;"> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard Chinese</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span class="Latn" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/b%C3%ACngyu%C3%A1n#Mandarin" title="bìngyuán">bìngyuán</a></span></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄩㄢˊ</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongyong_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Tongyong Pinyin">Tongyong Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn-tongyong" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">bìngyuán</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" class="extiw" title="w:Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn-wadegile" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ping<sup>4</sup>-yüan<sup>2</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Mandarin" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Mandarin">Yale</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">bìng-ywán</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwoyeu_Romatzyh" class="extiw" title="w:Gwoyeu Romatzyh">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">binqyuan</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Cyrillization of Chinese">Palladius</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span lang="cmn-Cyrl">бинъюань</span> <span lang="cmn-Latn">(binʺjuanʹ)</span></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Mandarin_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Mandarin pronunciation">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/piŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/</span></li> <li><small>Homophones</small>: <table class="wikitable" style="width:15em;margin:0; position:left; text-align:center"><tbody><tr><th class="mw-customtoggle-cmnhom" style="color:#3366bb">[Show/Hide]</th></tr><tr class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" id="mw-customcollapsible-cmnhom"><td><sup><div style="float: right; clear: right;"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Azh%2Fdata%2Fcmn-hom%2F1&action=edit">edit</a></span></div></sup><div style="visibility:hidden; float:left"><sup><span style="color:#FFF">edit</span></sup></div><span class="Hani" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85%E5%8E%9F#Mandarin" title="病原">病原</a></span><br /><span class="Hant" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85%E5%93%A1#Mandarin" title="病員">病員</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85%E5%91%98#Mandarin" title="病员">病员</a></span><br /><span class="Hani" lang="cmn"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Mandarin">病源</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Cantonese">Standard Cantonese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou Cantonese">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong Cantonese">Hong Kong</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">beng<sup>6</sup> jyun<sup>4</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">behng yùhn</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese Pinyin">Cantonese Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">beng<sup>6</sup> jyn<sup>4</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong Romanization</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">béng<sup>6</sup> yun<sup>4</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_phonology" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese phonology">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/pɛːŋ²² jyːn²¹/</span></li> <li><small>Homophones</small>: <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:15em;margin:0;position:left; text-align:center"><tbody><tr><th></th></tr><tr><td><div style="float: right; clear: right;"><sup><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Ayue-pron%2Fhom&action=edit">edit</a></span></sup></div><div style="visibility:hidden; float:left"><sup><span style="color:#FFF">edit</span></sup></div><span class="Hani" lang="yue"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85%E5%8E%9F#Cantonese" title="病原">病原</a></span><br /><span class="Hant" lang="yue"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85%E5%93%A1#Cantonese" title="病員">病員</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="yue"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85%E5%91%98#Cantonese" title="病员">病员</a></span><br /><span class="Hani" lang="yue"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Cantonese">病源</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a></i>: <i>General <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hokkien">Taiwanese</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=p%C4%93%E2%81%BF-go%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pēⁿ-goân (page does not exist)">pēⁿ-goân</a></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">pēnn-guân</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phofsit_Daibuun" class="extiw" title="w:Phofsit Daibuun">Phofsit Daibuun</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">pvexgoaan</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaohsiung" class="extiw" title="w:Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/pẽ³³⁻²¹ ɡuan²³/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a></i>: <i>General <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hokkien">Taiwanese</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=p%C4%AB%E2%81%BF-go%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pīⁿ-goân (page does not exist)">pīⁿ-goân</a></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">pīnn-guân</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phofsit_Daibuun" class="extiw" title="w:Phofsit Daibuun">Phofsit Daibuun</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">pvixgoaan</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taipei" class="extiw" title="w:Taipei">Taipei</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/pĩ³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan²⁴/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%97%85%E6%BA%90&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="zh">病源</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/cause" title="cause">cause</a> of a <a href="/wiki/disease" title="disease">disease</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Synonyms">Synonyms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%97%85%E6%BA%90&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Synonyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85%E5%8E%9F#Chinese" title="病原">病原</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn">bìngyuán</span></i>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%97%85%E6%BA%90&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Japanese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable kanji-table floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kanji</a> in this term </th></tr> <tr lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size: 2em; background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit; line-height: 1em;"> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85#Japanese" title="病">病</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%90#Japanese" title="源">源</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit;"> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">びょう</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kyōiku_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: 3</a></small> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">げん</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kyōiku_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: 6</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#on'yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">on'yomi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable ja-see" style="min-width:70%"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>For pronunciation and definitions of <span lang="ja" class="Jpan">病源</span> – see the following entry.</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff)"> <table style="width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;width:15%;vertical-align:top;"><span style="font-size:x-large"><span lang="ja" class="Jpan">【<a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85%E5%8E%9F#Japanese" title="病原"><ruby><rb>病原</rb><rt>びょうげん</rt></ruby></a>】</span></span> </td> <td style=""> <dl><dd><span style="padding-right:.6em;color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d);font-size:80%">[noun]</span> <a href="/wiki/cause" title="cause">cause</a> or <a href="/wiki/source" title="source">source</a> of a disease, <a href="/wiki/pathogenesis" title="pathogenesis">pathogenesis</a>, <a href="/wiki/etiology" title="etiology">etiology</a></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td>(This term, <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><span lang="ja" class="Jpan">病源</span></i>, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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