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class="mw-page-title-main">Summit</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 67 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topografiese_spits" title="Topografiese spits – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Topografiese spits" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A8%E1%8D%8D%E1%89%B3_(%E1%89%B6%E1%8D%96%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%AB%E1%8D%8A)" title="ከፍታ (ቶፖግራፊ) – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ከፍታ (ቶፖግራፊ)" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84" title="قمة جبل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قمة جبل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cima" title="Cima – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cima" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zirv%C9%99" title="Zirvə – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Zirvə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87" title="زیروه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="زیروه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%B0_(%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4)" title="শিখর (পর্বত) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শিখর (পর্বত)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96" title="Вяршыня мясцовасці – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вяршыня мясцовасці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%96" title="Вяршыня мясцовасьці – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вяршыня мясцовасьці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_(%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AA)" title="चोटी (थलरूप) – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="चोटी (थलरूप)" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%85" title="Връх – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Връх" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kern_(menez)" title="Kern (menez) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kern (menez)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cim_(cartografia)" title="Cim (cartografia) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cim (cartografia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80%C4%83" title="Вырăнти тăрă – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вырăнти тăрă" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrchol_(topografie)" title="Vrchol (topografie) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vrchol (topografie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berggipfel" title="Berggipfel – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Berggipfel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A4etipp" title="Mäetipp – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mäetipp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cima_(topograf%C3%ADa)" title="Cima (topografía) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cima (topografía)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montopinto" title="Montopinto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Montopinto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gailur_(topografia)" title="Gailur (topografia) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gailur (topografia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%84%D9%87" title="قله – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sommet" title="Sommet – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sommet" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A0igh_(t%C3%ACr-e%C3%B2las)" title="Bràigh (tìr-eòlas) – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bràigh (tìr-eòlas)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumio_(topograf%C3%ADa)" title="Cumio (topografía) – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cumio (topografía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EA%BC%AD%EB%8C%80%EA%B8%B0" title="산꼭대기 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="산꼭대기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF)" title="शिखर (स्थलाकृति) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शिखर (स्थलाकृति)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somito" title="Somito – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Somito" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantok_(topograpia)" title="Pantok (topograpia) – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pantok (topograpia)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puncak_gunung" title="Puncak gunung – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Puncak gunung" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vetta" title="Vetta – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vetta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%92%D7%94" title="פסגה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פסגה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%96%E0%B2%B0" title="ಶಿಖರ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶಿಖರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="მწვერვალი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მწვერვალი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B%D2%A3" title="Шың – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Шың" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korn_(tirfurv)" title="Korn (tirfurv) – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Korn (tirfurv)" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandev" title="Bandev – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bandev" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vir%C5%A1%C5%ABn%C4%97" title="Viršūnė – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Viršūnė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scima" title="Scima – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Scima" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B2_(%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Врв (топографија) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Врв (топографија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF" title="കൊടുമുടി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കൊടുമുടി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0" title="शिखर – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="शिखर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="კონკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კონკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puncak_(topografi)" title="Puncak (topografi) – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Puncak (topografi)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top_(berg)" title="Top (berg) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Top (berg)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A0%82%E4%B8%8A" title="頂上 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="頂上" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topp_(topografi)" title="Topp (topografi) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Topp (topografi)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szczyt_(geografia)" title="Szczyt (geografia) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szczyt (geografia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cume" title="Cume – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cume" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A2rf_de_munte" title="Vârf de munte – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vârf de munte" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Вершина местности – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вершина местности" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cima" title="Cima – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cima" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summit" title="Summit – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Summit" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrchol_vrchu" title="Vrchol vrchu – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Point on a surface with a higher elevation than all immediately adjacent points</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about a topographic term. For meetings between heads of state, see <a href="/wiki/Summit_(meeting)" title="Summit (meeting)">Summit (meeting)</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Summit_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Summit (disambiguation)">Summit (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Summitting_Island_Peak.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Summitting_Island_Peak.jpg/230px-Summitting_Island_Peak.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Summitting_Island_Peak.jpg/345px-Summitting_Island_Peak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Summitting_Island_Peak.jpg/460px-Summitting_Island_Peak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>A climber taking the final few steps to the 6,160 m (20,210 ft)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> summit of <a href="/wiki/Imja_Tse" title="Imja Tse">Imja Tse</a> (Island Peak) in <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>, 2004</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Monte_Rosa_summit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Monte_Rosa_summit.jpg/220px-Monte_Rosa_summit.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Monte_Rosa_summit.jpg/330px-Monte_Rosa_summit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Monte_Rosa_summit.jpg/440px-Monte_Rosa_summit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>View from the summit of <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>'s highest peak, <a href="/wiki/Monte_Rosa" title="Monte Rosa">Monte Rosa</a></figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>summit</b> is a point on a surface that is higher in <a href="/wiki/Elevation" title="Elevation">elevation</a> than all points immediately adjacent to it. The <a href="/wiki/Topography" title="Topography">topographic</a> terms <b>acme</b>, <b>apex</b>, <b>peak</b> (<b>mountain peak</b>), and <b><a href="/wiki/Zenith" title="Zenith">zenith</a></b> are <a href="/wiki/Synonymous" class="mw-redirect" title="Synonymous">synonymous</a>. </p><p>The term <b><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238216509">.mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#b1d2ff}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#0f4dc9}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#0f4dc9}}</style><span class="vanchor"><span id="top"></span><span class="vanchor-text">top</span></span></b> (<b>mountain top</b>) is generally used only for a <a href="/wiki/Mountain" title="Mountain">mountain</a> peak that is located at some distance from the nearest point of higher elevation. For example, a big, massive rock next to the main summit of a mountain is not considered a summit. Summits near a higher peak, with some <a href="/wiki/Topographic_prominence" title="Topographic prominence">prominence</a> or <a href="/wiki/Topographic_isolation" title="Topographic isolation">isolation</a>, but not reaching a certain cutoff value for the quantities, are often considered <i>subsummits</i> (or <i>subpeaks</i>) of the higher peak, and are considered part of the same mountain. A <a href="/wiki/Pyramidal_peak" title="Pyramidal peak">pyramidal peak</a> is an exaggerated form produced by ice <a href="/wiki/Erosion" title="Erosion">erosion</a> of a mountain top. Summit may also refer to the highest point along a line, trail, or route. </p><p>The highest summit in the world is <a href="/wiki/Mount_Everest" title="Mount Everest">Mount Everest</a> with a height of 8,848.86 m (29,031.7 ft) above <a href="/wiki/Sea_level" title="Sea level">sea level</a>. The first official ascent was made by <a href="/wiki/Tenzing_Norgay" title="Tenzing Norgay">Tenzing Norgay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sir_Edmund_Hillary" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Edmund Hillary">Sir Edmund Hillary</a>. They reached the mountain's peak in 1953.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Whether a highest point is classified as a summit, a sub peak or a separate mountain is subjective. The <a href="/wiki/International_Climbing_and_Mountaineering_Federation" title="International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation">International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation</a>'s definition of a 4,000 m peak is that it has a prominence of 30 metres (98 ft) or more; it is a mountain summit if it has a prominence of at least 300 metres (980 ft).<sup id="cite_ref-UIAA_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UIAA-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Otherwise, it is a subpeak. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SiskiyouSummit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/SiskiyouSummit.jpg/220px-SiskiyouSummit.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/SiskiyouSummit.jpg/330px-SiskiyouSummit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/SiskiyouSummit.jpg/440px-SiskiyouSummit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Siskiyou_Summit" title="Siskiyou Summit">Siskiyou Mountain Summit</a> sign along <a href="/wiki/Interstate_5" title="Interstate 5">Interstate 5</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a>, marking the highest point along the highway at 4,310 ft (1,310 m)</figcaption></figure> <p>In many parts of the <a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">Western United States</a>, the term <i>summit</i> can also be used for the highest point along a road, highway, or railroad, more commonly referred to as a <i><a href="/wiki/Mountain_pass" title="Mountain pass">pass</a></i>. For example, the highest point along <a href="/wiki/Interstate_80" title="Interstate 80">Interstate 80</a> in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> is referred to as <a href="/wiki/Donner_Summit" class="mw-redirect" title="Donner Summit">Donner Summit</a> and the highest point on <a href="/wiki/Interstate_5" title="Interstate 5">Interstate 5</a> is <a href="/wiki/Siskiyou_Summit" title="Siskiyou Summit">Siskiyou Mountain Summit</a>. This can lead to confusion as to whether a labeled "summit" is a pass or a peak. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summit&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Damavand-Iran-2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Damavand-Iran-2018.jpg/220px-Damavand-Iran-2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Damavand-Iran-2018.jpg/330px-Damavand-Iran-2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Damavand-Iran-2018.jpg/440px-Damavand-Iran-2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4936" data-file-height="3516" /></a><figcaption>The summit of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Damavand" title="Mount Damavand">Mount Damavand</a>, Iran</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Doso_Doyabi_from_Wheeler_Peak.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/View_of_Doso_Doyabi_from_Wheeler_Peak.jpg/220px-View_of_Doso_Doyabi_from_Wheeler_Peak.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/View_of_Doso_Doyabi_from_Wheeler_Peak.jpg/330px-View_of_Doso_Doyabi_from_Wheeler_Peak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/View_of_Doso_Doyabi_from_Wheeler_Peak.jpg/440px-View_of_Doso_Doyabi_from_Wheeler_Peak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Doso_Doyabi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doso Doyabi">Doso Doyabi</a>, one of the highest peaks entirely within <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a>, United States</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mt_Elbrus_Caucasus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Mt_Elbrus_Caucasus.jpg/220px-Mt_Elbrus_Caucasus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Mt_Elbrus_Caucasus.jpg/330px-Mt_Elbrus_Caucasus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Mt_Elbrus_Caucasus.jpg/440px-Mt_Elbrus_Caucasus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="652" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mount_Elbrus" title="Mount Elbrus">Mount Elbrus</a> and its two peaks (<a href="/wiki/Caucasus" title="Caucasus">Caucasus</a>, Russia)</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summit&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geoid" title="Geoid">Geoid</a> – Ocean shape without winds and tides</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill" title="Hill">Hill</a> – Landform that extends above the surrounding terrain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadir_(topography)" title="Nadir (topography)">Nadir (topography)</a> – local minimum of a depression (in geology)<span style="display:none" class="category-wikidata-fallback-annotation">Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summit_accordance" title="Summit accordance">Summit accordance</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datalab24.com/earth_astronomy/mountain_peak_map">World Mountain Peak Map</a> - Map of mountain peaks higher than 1000m.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summit&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nepalmountaineering.org/index.php?razer=peak_detail&&name=Imja-tse(Island%20Peak)">"Nepal Mountaineering Association"</a>. 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nepal+Mountaineering+Association&rft.date=2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepalmountaineering.org%2Findex.php%3Frazer%3Dpeak_detail%26%26name%3DImja-tse%28Island%2520Peak%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLyons2017" class="citation news cs1">Lyons, Kate (2017-05-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/may/21/part-of-mount-everest-has-collapsed-mountaineers-confirm">"Mount Everest's Hillary Step has collapsed, mountaineer confirms"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171231050407/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/may/21/part-of-mount-everest-has-collapsed-mountaineers-confirm">Archived</a> from the original on Dec 31, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-12-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Mount+Everest%27s+Hillary+Step+has+collapsed%2C+mountaineer+confirms&rft.date=2017-05-21&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Lyons&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2017%2Fmay%2F21%2Fpart-of-mount-everest-has-collapsed-mountaineers-confirm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/adventure/topic/everest">"Everest"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Geographic" title="National Geographic">National Geographic</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-12-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic&rft.atitle=Everest&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgeographic.com%2Fadventure%2Ftopic%2Feverest&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UIAA-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UIAA_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUIAA_–_International_Climbing_and_Mountaineering_Federation2023" class="citation web cs1">UIAA – International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation (22 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theuiaa.org/4000-alps/">"Mountain Classification: 4000m Summits in Alps"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-01-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mountain+Classification%3A+4000m+Summits+in+Alps&rft.date=2023-02-22&rft.au=UIAA+%E2%80%93+International+Climbing+and+Mountaineering+Federation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theuiaa.org%2F4000-alps%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summit&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Summits" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Summits">Summits</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peakfinder.org">Peak finder</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bestoutdooritems.com/summit-climbing-gear/">Summit Climbing Gear List</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peakbagger.com">peakbagger.com</a> Information and statistics about the mountain peaks and mountain ranges of the world</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.peakbucket.com">peakbucket.com</a> The activity tracking website for peakbaggers worldwide</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peakery.com">peakery.com</a> Worldwide peakbagging community with over 300,000 peak summit logs and peak lists</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peakbook.org">peakbook.org</a> International peakbagging community with worldwide peak lists</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peakhunter.org">peakhunter.org</a> Global summit log project with crowd sourced peak data</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hill-bagging.co.uk">hill-bagging.co.uk</a> Database and logging of British and Irish hills</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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