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Mark Gerretsen - Wikipedia

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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Canadian politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Mark Gerretsen</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(Canada)" title="Member of Parliament (Canada)">MP</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Mayor_Mark_Gerretsen_at_the_Kingston_Council_on_Aging_4_Life_Expo_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Mayor_Mark_Gerretsen_at_the_Kingston_Council_on_Aging_4_Life_Expo_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Mayor_Mark_Gerretsen_at_the_Kingston_Council_on_Aging_4_Life_Expo_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Mayor_Mark_Gerretsen_at_the_Kingston_Council_on_Aging_4_Life_Expo_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Mayor_Mark_Gerretsen_at_the_Kingston_Council_on_Aging_4_Life_Expo_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Mayor_Mark_Gerretsen_at_the_Kingston_Council_on_Aging_4_Life_Expo_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Mayor_Mark_Gerretsen_at_the_Kingston_Council_on_Aging_4_Life_Expo_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="1119" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Gerretsen as Mayor of Kingston, 2014.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Leader_of_the_Government_in_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)" title="Deputy Leader of the Government in the House of Commons (Canada)">Deputy Leader of the Government in the House of Commons</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span>&#32;<br />September 16, 2023</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Justin_Trudeau" title="Justin Trudeau">Justin Trudeau</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sherry_Romanado" title="Sherry Romanado">Sherry Romanado</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(Canada)" title="Member of Parliament (Canada)">Member of Parliament</a><br />for <a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_the_Islands_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Kingston and the Islands (federal electoral district)">Kingston and the Islands</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span>&#32;<br />October 19, 2015</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Hsu" title="Ted Hsu">Ted Hsu</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Ontario" title="Kingston, Ontario">Kingston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />December 1, 2010&#160;–&#32;December 1, 2014</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Rosen" title="Harvey Rosen">Harvey Rosen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Paterson" title="Bryan Paterson">Bryan Paterson</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">John Mark Gerretsen</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1975-06-05</span>) </span>June 5, 1975<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;49)</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Ontario" title="Kingston, Ontario">Kingston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, Canada</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Vanessa Gerretsen</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Gerretsen" title="John Gerretsen">John Gerretsen</a> (father)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Residence(s)</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Ontario" title="Kingston, Ontario">Kingston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_at_Kingston" title="Queen&#39;s University at Kingston">Queen's University</a><br /><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_College,_Ontario" title="St. Lawrence College, Ontario">St. Lawrence College</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mark Gerretsen</b> <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(Canada)" title="Member of Parliament (Canada)">MP</a></span></span> (born June 5, 1975) is a <a href="/wiki/Canadians" title="Canadians">Canadian</a> politician who is the <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(Canada)" title="Member of Parliament (Canada)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_the_Islands_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Kingston and the Islands (federal electoral district)">Kingston and the Islands</a> as a member of the Liberal Party of Canada. He was first elected in the 2015 federal election, and re-elected in 2019 and 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He currently serves on the Standing Committee for Procedure and House Affairs and is the former Chair of the Ontario Liberal Caucus.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gerretsen currently serves as Deputy Leader of the Government in the House of Commons. He previously served as the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_secretary" title="Parliamentary secretary">Parliamentary secretary</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Government_in_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Leader of the Government in the House of Commons (Canada)">Leader of the Government in the House of Commons</a>, a position he held effective December 3, 2021. Prior to his election to the House of Commons, Gerretsen served as Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Ontario" title="Kingston, Ontario">Kingston</a> from 2010 to 2014. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gerretsen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born in Kingston, Ontario, Gerretsen holds a bachelor's degree in economics from <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_at_Kingston" title="Queen&#39;s University at Kingston">Queen's University</a> and studied computers at <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_College,_Ontario" title="St. Lawrence College, Ontario">St. Lawrence College</a>. Gerretsen was first elected to <a href="/wiki/Kingston_City_Council" title="Kingston City Council">Kingston City Council</a> in 2006, where he represented the Portsmouth District. After completing his four-year term as City Councillor, Gerretsen served as Mayor of Kingston from 2010 to 2014. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Municipal_politics">Municipal politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gerretsen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Municipal politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As Mayor, Gerretsen worked alongside the City of Kingston and municipal leaders across Ontario, advancing issues such as payments in lieu of taxes, the integration of social services, and increased investment in local infrastructure and affordable housing. Gerretsen also oversaw the creation of the Mayor's Task Force on Development to improve customer service for residents, and the development of an Age-Friendly Plan focused on making Kingston more senior-friendly. </p><p>In 2012, Gerretsen was elected to represent the City of Kingston on the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Municipalities_of_Ontario" title="Association of Municipalities of Ontario">Association of Municipalities of Ontario</a> (AMO) Board of Directors. As a member of the Large Urban Mayor's Caucus of Ontario (LUMCO), Gerretsen worked with municipal leaders across Ontario advocating for increased investments in local infrastructure and affordable housing. </p><p>Gerretsen gained some notoriety in 2013 when he voiced his displeasure regarding the street partying that occurs during Queen's University's Homecoming. The event had taken a five-year hiatus due to rowdy behaviour and significant costs to the municipality for policing and clean up, and Gerretsen had reservations about the event's return. Gerretsen visited Aberdeen Street that weekend to assess the situation. He tweeted directly to Queen's Principal Daniel Woolf: “I am standing at William and Aberdeen. I have two words for you: NOT GOOD”. The “NOT GOOD” phrase was, in turn, used by Queen's University students and publicized in a number of memes at the Mayor's expense.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Federal_politics">Federal politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gerretsen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Federal politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gerretsen was first elected as a Member of Parliament in the <a href="/wiki/2015_Canadian_federal_election" title="2015 Canadian federal election">2015 federal election</a>, replacing first-term Liberal MP <a href="/wiki/Ted_Hsu" title="Ted Hsu">Ted Hsu</a>, who chose not to seek re-election. Gerretsen defeated Conservative candidate Andy Brooke by over 21,000 votes and earned 55.37% of the ballots cast. </p><p>In his first term in federal office, Gerretsen served on the Standing Committee for National Defense, and was elected as Chair of the Ontario Liberal Caucus. Gerretsen was also a member of the Standing Committee on the Environment and Sustainable Development for two and a half years. </p><p>Throughout 2015–2019, Gerretsen was able to obtain federal funding for many initiatives in Kingston and the Islands. Some of these investments included $1 million for Breakwater Park and Gord Downie Pier,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> $42 million for public transit, $31 million for new ferry vessels and $60 million for the Third Crossing.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gerretsen's Private Members Bill, Bill C-243, The National Maternity Assistance Program Strategy, aimed to introduce amendments to the Employment Insurance Act to create a national maternity assistance program for women who are unable to work during their pregnancy and was based on the first-hand experience of a constituent in his riding.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gerretsen's Private Members Bill was introduced to the House of Commons on February 26, 2016. After passing second and third reading in Parliament, on October 26 and June 14, 2017, respectively, Gerretsen's Private Members Bill was brought to the Senate for first reading on June 14, 2017. When Parliament dissolved in the summer of 2019, Bill C-243 was at the Senate for third reading.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gerretsen supports many Liberal policies, but sometimes voices his concerns with the direction the government takes on various files. As a strong environmental proponent, Gerretsen openly spoke against the Government's decision to expand the Kinder Morgan pipeline. In June 2018, Mark was one of three Liberal MPs who voted in favour of a motion proposed by the New Democratic Party to stop the project.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, Gerretsen was re-elected as Member of Parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Currently, Gerretsen is Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons (Senate), as well as a member of the Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On September 19, 2024, Gerretsen issued a public retraction for spreading misinformation about commentator Kat Kanada and announced that he was making a personal donation to a charity chosen by her.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gerretsen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gerretsen and his wife Vanessa live in Kingston's east end with their three children Mason, Francesco and Vivian. Mark is the son of <a href="/wiki/John_Gerretsen" title="John Gerretsen">John Gerretsen</a>, former mayor of Kingston and <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Provincial_Parliament_(Ontario)" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of Provincial Parliament (Ontario)">MPP</a> for Kingston and the Islands who held several positions in the cabinets of Premier <a href="/wiki/Dalton_McGuinty" title="Dalton McGuinty">Dalton McGuinty</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Wynne" title="Kathleen Wynne">Kathleen Wynne</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Environment">Environment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gerretsen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Environment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While Mayor of Kingston, Gerretsen oversaw the launch of Sustainable Kingston, an organization launched by the city as a non-profit to support Kingston in achieving the vision of becoming Canada's most sustainable city. Gerretsen was also Mayor of Kingston when the City converted all street lights to LED.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Personally, Gerretsen was an early participant in the province of Ontario's Microfit program aimed at encouraging homeowners to install solar panels to feed electricity back into the grid. Gerretsen and his wife, Vanessa, have been driving electric vehicles since 2012. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_record">Electoral record</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gerretsen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Electoral record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Federal">Federal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gerretsen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Federal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:758px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="9"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float:left;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2019_Canadian_federal_election/Kingston_and_the_Islands" title="Template:2019 Canadian federal election/Kingston and the Islands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2019_Canadian_federal_election/Kingston_and_the_Islands" title="Template talk:2019 Canadian federal election/Kingston and the Islands"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2019_Canadian_federal_election/Kingston_and_the_Islands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2019 Canadian federal election/Kingston and the Islands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><a href="/wiki/2019_Canadian_federal_election" title="2019 Canadian federal election">2019 Canadian federal election</a>&#58; <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_the_Islands_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Kingston and the Islands (federal electoral district)">Kingston and the Islands</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2 style=" bgcolor="">Party </th> <th width="250px">Candidate </th> <th width="48px">Votes</th> <th width="43px">%</th> <th width="52px"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span></th> <th width="90px">Expenditures </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #EA6D6A; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mark Gerretsen</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">31,205</td> <td style="text-align:right;">45.8</td> <td style="text-align:right;">-9.37</td> <td style="text-align:right;">$61,590.05 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #F4A460; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Democratic_Party" title="New Democratic Party">New Democratic</a></td> <td>Barrington Walker</td> <td style="text-align:right;">15,856</td> <td style="text-align:right;">23.3</td> <td style="text-align:right;">+6.39</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><small><i>none listed</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #6495ED; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative</a></td> <td>Ruslan Yakoviychuk</td> <td style="text-align:right;">13,304</td> <td style="text-align:right;">19.5</td> <td style="text-align:right;">-3.5</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><small><i>none listed</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #99C955; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Canada" title="Green Party of Canada">Green</a></td> <td>Candice Christmas</td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,059</td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.9</td> <td style="text-align:right;">+4.19</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><small><i>none listed</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #6f5d9a; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_Canada" title="People&#39;s Party of Canada">People's</a></td> <td>Andy Brooke</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,769</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.6</td> <td style="text-align:right;"></td> <td style="text-align:right;"><small><i>none listed</i></small> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white;color:black;"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes/expense limit </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">68,193</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">100.0 </span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white;color:black;"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">484</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white;color:black;"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">68,677</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">70.5</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white;color:black;"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Eligible voters </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">97,364</span> </td></tr> <tr style="color:black;background-color:white"> <td style="color:black;background:#EA6D6A; width:16px; border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;">-7.88 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Source: <a href="/wiki/Elections_Canada" title="Elections Canada">Elections Canada</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:758px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="9"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float:left;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2015_Canadian_federal_election/Kingston_and_the_Islands" title="Template:2015 Canadian federal election/Kingston and the Islands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:2015_Canadian_federal_election/Kingston_and_the_Islands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:2015 Canadian federal election/Kingston and the Islands (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2015_Canadian_federal_election/Kingston_and_the_Islands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2015 Canadian federal election/Kingston and the Islands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><a href="/wiki/2015_Canadian_federal_election" title="2015 Canadian federal election">2015 Canadian federal election</a>&#58; <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_the_Islands_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Kingston and the Islands (federal electoral district)">Kingston and the Islands</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2 style=" bgcolor="">Party </th> <th width="250px">Candidate </th> <th width="48px">Votes</th> <th width="43px">%</th> <th width="52px"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span></th> <th width="90px">Expenditures </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #EA6D6A; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a></td> <td>Mark Gerretsen</td> <td style="text-align:right;">36,421</td> <td style="text-align:right;">55.37</td> <td style="text-align:right;">+15.35</td> <td style="text-align:right;">$146,934.43 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #6495ED; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative</a></td> <td>Andy Brooke</td> <td style="text-align:right;">14,928</td> <td style="text-align:right;">22.70</td> <td style="text-align:right;">-11.36</td> <td style="text-align:right;">$97,596.78 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #F4A460; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Democratic_Party" title="New Democratic Party">New Democratic</a></td> <td>Daniel Beals</td> <td style="text-align:right;">11,185</td> <td style="text-align:right;">17.01</td> <td style="text-align:right;">-4.61</td> <td style="text-align:right;">$44,779.89 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #99C955; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Canada" title="Green Party of Canada">Green</a></td> <td>Nathan Townend</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,933</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4.46</td> <td style="text-align:right;">+0.15</td> <td style="text-align:right;">$7,750.70 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #F2BA00; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_of_Canada" title="Libertarian Party of Canada">Libertarian</a></td> <td>Luke McAllister</td> <td style="text-align:right;">305</td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.46</td> <td style="text-align:right;">&#8211;</td> <td style="text-align:right;">&#8211; </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white;color:black;"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes/Expense limit </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">65,772</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">100.00</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">$230,365.62</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white;color:black;"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">242</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">0.37</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">&#8211;</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white;color:black;"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">66,014</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">73.36</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">&#8211;</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white;color:black;"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Eligible voters </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">89,990</span> </td></tr> <tr style="color:black;background-color:white"> <td style="color:black;background:#EA6D6A; width:16px; border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;">+13.36 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Source: <a href="/wiki/Elections_Canada" title="Elections Canada">Elections Canada</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Municipal">Municipal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gerretsen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Municipal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="200px"><a href="/wiki/2010_Ontario_municipal_elections#Kingston" title="2010 Ontario municipal elections">Kingston Mayoral Election, 2010</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110613171929/http://www.cityofkingston.ca/cityhall/press/release.asp?mode=show&amp;id=2938">[1]</a> </th> <th bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="50px">Vote </th> <th bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="30px">% </th></tr> <tr> <td>Mark Gerretsen</td> <td>17,096</td> <td>56.41 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rob Matheson</td> <td>6,905</td> <td>22.78 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Barrie Chalmers</td> <td>5,486</td> <td>18.10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>John Last</td> <td>377</td> <td>1.24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nathaniel Wilson</td> <td>227</td> <td>0.75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kevin Lavalley</td> <td>215</td> <td>0.71 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gerretsen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.cityofkingston.ca/cityhall/council/councillors/mayor.asp">Greetings From Kingston Mayor Mark Gerretsen</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141105223632/http://archive.cityofkingston.ca/cityhall/council/councillors/mayor.asp">Archived</a> 2014-11-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWhig-StWhig-StOctober_22October_222019" class="citation web cs1">Whig-St, The; Whig-St, ard More from The; October 22, ard Published on; October 22, 2019 | Last Updated; Edt, 2019 11:42 Am (2019-10-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thewhig.com/news/local-news/gerretsen-wins-again-in-kingston-and-the-islands">"Gerretsen wins again in Kingston and the Islands"</a>. <i>The Kingston Whig-Standard</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Member of Parliament - Members of Parliament - House of Commons of Canada"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mark+Gerretsen+-+Member+of+Parliament+-+Members+of+Parliament+-+House+of+Commons+of+Canada&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcommons.ca%2FMembers%2Fen%2Fmark-gerretsen%2888802%29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://charlatan.ca/2013/10/kingston-mayors-tweets-draw-attention-from-queens-students/">"Kingston mayor's tweets draw attention from Queen's students &#124; the Charlatan, Carleton's independent newspaper"</a>. 15 October 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kingston+mayor%27s+tweets+draw+attention+from+Queen%27s+students+%26%23124%3B+the+Charlatan%2C+Carleton%27s+independent+newspaper&amp;rft.date=2013-10-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcharlatan.ca%2F2013%2F10%2Fkingston-mayors-tweets-draw-attention-from-queens-students%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thewhig.com/2017/06/28/ground-breaks-on-54-million-waterfront-park-upgrade/wcm/88bdf4c1-b8f3-b02c-b8d2-a6bce2e88fae">"Ground breaks on $5.4 million waterfront park upgrade"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ground+breaks+on+%245.4+million+waterfront+park+upgrade&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thewhig.com%2F2017%2F06%2F28%2Fground-breaks-on-54-million-waterfront-park-upgrade%2Fwcm%2F88bdf4c1-b8f3-b02c-b8d2-a6bce2e88fae&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iheartradio.ca/purecountry/kingston/federal-government-commits-60-million-for-third-crossing-1.3638365">"Federal Government Commits $60-Million for Third Crossing"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Federal+Government+Commits+%2460-Million+for+Third+Crossing&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iheartradio.ca%2Fpurecountry%2Fkingston%2Ffederal-government-commits-60-million-for-third-crossing-1.3638365&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thewhig.com/2016/02/29/kingston-woman-inspires-private-members-bill/wcm/8282e6b1-cc9a-4892-16d7-3bbfefaa3edf">"Kingston woman inspires private member's bill"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kingston+woman+inspires+private+member%27s+bill&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thewhig.com%2F2016%2F02%2F29%2Fkingston-woman-inspires-private-members-bill%2Fwcm%2F8282e6b1-cc9a-4892-16d7-3bbfefaa3edf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parl.ca/legisinfo/BillDetails.aspx?Language=E&amp;billId=8122307">"LEGISinfo - Private Member's Bill C-243 (42-1)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=LEGISinfo+-+Private+Member%27s+Bill+C-243+%2842-1%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parl.ca%2Flegisinfo%2FBillDetails.aspx%3FLanguage%3DE%26billId%3D8122307&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thewhig.com/news/local-news/queens-students-rally-against-climate-change-in-kingston">"Queen's students rally against climate change in Kingston"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Queen%27s+students+rally+against+climate+change+in+Kingston&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thewhig.com%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Fqueens-students-rally-against-climate-change-in-kingston&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/kingston-and-the-islands-federal-election-2019-results-1.5324546">"Mark Gerretsen wins Kingston and the Islands"</a>. <i>CBC News</i>. Ottawa. October 21, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 30,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Mark+Gerretsen+wins+Kingston+and+the+Islands&amp;rft.date=2019-10-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fottawa%2Fkingston-and-the-islands-federal-election-2019-results-1.5324546&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcommons.ca/Members/en/mark-gerretsen(88802)">"Mark Gerretsen - Member of Parliament - Members of Parliament - House of Commons of Canada"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mark+Gerretsen+-+Member+of+Parliament+-+Members+of+Parliament+-+House+of+Commons+of+Canada&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcommons.ca%2FMembers%2Fen%2Fmark-gerretsen%2888802%29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/MarkGerretsen/status/1836798150121599257">"Mark Gerretsen - X account -"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mark+Gerretsen+-+X+account+-&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FMarkGerretsen%2Fstatus%2F1836798150121599257&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cityofkingston.ca/-/new-led-fixtures-to-halve-street-lighting-energy-costs">"New LED Fixtures to Halve Street Lighting Energy Costs - City of Kingston"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=New+LED+Fixtures+to+Halve+Street+Lighting+Energy+Costs+-+City+of+Kingston&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cityofkingston.ca%2F-%2Fnew-led-fixtures-to-halve-street-lighting-energy-costs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elections.ca/content2.aspx?section=can&amp;dir=cand/lst&amp;document=index&amp;lang=e">"List of confirmed candidates"</a>. <i>Elections Canada</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 3,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Elections+Canada&amp;rft.atitle=List+of+confirmed+candidates&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elections.ca%2Fcontent2.aspx%3Fsection%3Dcan%26dir%3Dcand%2Flst%26document%3Dindex%26lang%3De&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enr.elections.ca/ElectoralDistricts.aspx?lang=e">"Election Night Results"</a>. Elections Canada<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Election+Night+Results&amp;rft.pub=Elections+Canada&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenr.elections.ca%2FElectoralDistricts.aspx%3Flang%3De&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMark+Gerretsen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elections.ca/Scripts/vis/candidates?L=e&amp;ED=35044&amp;EV=41&amp;EV_TYPE=1&amp;PC=&amp;PROV=ON&amp;PROVID=35&amp;MAPID=&amp;QID=8&amp;PAGEID=17&amp;TPAGEID=&amp;PD=&amp;STAT_CODE_ID=-1">Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Kingston and the Islands, 30 September 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elections.ca/content2.aspx?section=can&amp;dir=cand/canlim&amp;document=index&amp;lang=e">Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150815061116/http://www.elections.ca/content2.aspx?section=can&amp;dir=cand%2Fcanlim&amp;document=index&amp;lang=e">Archived</a> 2015-08-15 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gerretsen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120213023922/http://www.markgerretsen.com/biography.html">Mark Gerretsen</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lop.parl.ca/sites/ParlInfo/default/en_CA/People/Profile?personId=18506">Mark Gerretsen – Parliament of Canada biography</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Shaun_Chen_(politician)" title="Shaun Chen (politician)">Chen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Chiang_(politician)" title="Paul Chiang (politician)">Chiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad_Collins_(politician)" title="Chad Collins (politician)">C. Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serge_Cormier" title="Serge Cormier">Cormier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Coteau" title="Michael Coteau">Coteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Dabrusin" title="Julie Dabrusin">Dabrusin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pam_Damoff" title="Pam Damoff">Damoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukh_Dhaliwal" title="Sukh Dhaliwal">Dhaliwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anju_Dhillon" title="Anju Dhillon">Dhillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lena_Diab" title="Lena Diab">Diab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Drouin" title="Francis Drouin">Drouin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Dubourg" title="Emmanuel Dubourg">Dubourg</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Jean-Yves_Duclos" title="Jean-Yves Duclos">Duclos</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Duguid" title="Terry Duguid">Duguid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirsty_Duncan" title="Kirsty Duncan">K. Duncan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Dzerowicz" title="Julie Dzerowicz">Dzerowicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Ehsassi" title="Ali Ehsassi">Ehsassi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fay%C3%A7al_El-Khoury" title="Fayçal El-Khoury">El-Khoury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Erskine-Smith" title="Nathaniel Erskine-Smith">Erskine-Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Fergus" title="Greg Fergus">Fergus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Fisher" title="Darren Fisher">Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fonseca" title="Peter Fonseca">Fonseca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mona_Fortier" title="Mona Fortier">Fortier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fragiskatos" title="Peter Fragiskatos">Fragiskatos</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sean_Fraser_(politician)" title="Sean Fraser (politician)">Fraser</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Chrystia_Freeland" title="Chrystia Freeland">Freeland</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedy_Fry" title="Hedy Fry">Fry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iqwinder_Gaheer" title="Iqwinder Gaheer">Gaheer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Gainey" title="Anna Gainey">Gainey</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gerretsen</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Karina_Gould" title="Karina Gould">Gould</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Steven_Guilbeault" title="Steven Guilbeault">Guilbeault</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Patty_Hajdu" title="Patty Hajdu">Hajdu</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Hanley" title="Brendan Hanley">Hanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Hardie" title="Ken Hardie">Hardie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Hepfner" title="Lisa Hepfner">Hepfner</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mark_Holland" title="Mark Holland">Holland</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Housefather" title="Anthony Housefather">Housefather</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Hussen" title="Ahmed Hussen">Hussen</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Gudie_Hutchings" title="Gudie Hutchings">Hutchings</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelo_Iacono" title="Angelo Iacono">Iacono</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Marci_Ien" title="Marci Ien">Ien</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helena_Jaczek" title="Helena Jaczek">Jaczek</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9lanie_Joly" title="Mélanie Joly">Joly</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Jones" title="Yvonne Jones">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majid_Jowhari" title="Majid Jowhari">Jowhari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arielle_Kayabaga" title="Arielle Kayabaga">Kayabaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Kelloway" title="Mike Kelloway">Kelloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iqra_Khalid" title="Iqra Khalid">Khalid</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Khera" title="Kamal Khera">Khera</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Koutrakis" title="Annie Koutrakis">Koutrakis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irek_Kusmierczyk" title="Irek Kusmierczyk">Kusmierczyk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-France_Lalonde" title="Marie-France Lalonde">Lalonde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuella_Lambropoulos" title="Emmanuella Lambropoulos">Lambropoulos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Lamoureux" title="Kevin Lamoureux">Lamoureux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viviane_Lapointe" title="Viviane Lapointe">Lapointe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Lattanzio" title="Patricia Lattanzio">Lattanzio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Lauzon" title="Stéphane Lauzon">Lauzon</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dominic_LeBlanc" title="Dominic LeBlanc">LeBlanc</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Diane_Lebouthillier" title="Diane Lebouthillier">Lebouthillier</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Lightbound" title="Joël Lightbound">Lightbound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Long" title="Wayne Long">Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Longfield" title="Lloyd Longfield">Longfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Louis_(Ontario_politician)" title="Tim Louis (Ontario politician)">Louis</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_MacAulay" title="Lawrence MacAulay">MacAulay</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heath_MacDonald" title="Heath MacDonald">MacDonald</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Steven_MacKinnon" title="Steven MacKinnon">MacKinnon</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Maloney_(Canadian_politician)" title="James Maloney (Canadian politician)">Maloney</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Soraya_Martinez_Ferrada" title="Soraya Martinez Ferrada">Martinez Ferrada</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_May" title="Bryan May">B. May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_McDonald_(politician)" title="Ken McDonald (politician)">McDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_McGuinty" title="David McGuinty">McGuinty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McKay_(politician)" title="John McKay (politician)">McKay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_McKinnon" title="Ron McKinnon">McKinnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McLeod_(politician)" title="Michael McLeod (politician)">McLeod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Mend%C3%A8s" title="Alexandra Mendès">Mendès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Mendicino" title="Marco Mendicino">Mendicino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_Miao" title="Wilson Miao">Miao</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Marc_Miller_(politician)" title="Marc Miller (politician)">Miller</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Morrissey" title="Bobby Morrissey">Morrissey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyce_Murray" title="Joyce Murray">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yasir_Naqvi" title="Yasir Naqvi">Naqvi</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ng" title="Mary Ng">Ng</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taleeb_Noormohamed" title="Taleeb Noormohamed">Noormohamed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_O%27Connell" title="Jennifer O&#39;Connell">O'Connell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seamus_O%27Regan" title="Seamus O&#39;Regan">O'Regan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Oliphant" title="Rob Oliphant">Oliphant</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ginette_Petitpas_Taylor" title="Ginette Petitpas Taylor">Petitpas Taylor</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Powlowski" title="Marcus Powlowski">Powlowski</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Carla_Qualtrough" title="Carla Qualtrough">Qualtrough</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Robillard" title="Yves Robillard">Robillard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Churence_Rogers" title="Churence Rogers">Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherry_Romanado" title="Sherry Romanado">Romanado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Rota" title="Anthony Rota">Rota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruby_Sahota" title="Ruby Sahota">Sahota</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Harjit_Sajjan" title="Harjit Sajjan">Sajjan</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ya%27ara_Saks" title="Ya&#39;ara Saks">Saks</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Samson" title="Darrell Samson">Samson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randeep_Sarai" title="Randeep Sarai">Sarai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Scarpaleggia" title="Francis Scarpaleggia">Scarpaleggia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Schiefke" title="Peter Schiefke">Schiefke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Serr%C3%A9" title="Marc Serré">Serré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Sgro" title="Judy Sgro">Sgro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenda_Shanahan_(politician)" title="Brenda Shanahan (politician)">Shanahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Sheehan" title="Terry Sheehan">Sheehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maninder_Sidhu" title="Maninder Sidhu">M. Sidhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Sidhu" title="Sonia Sidhu">S. Sidhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Sorbara" title="Francesco Sorbara">Sorbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Sousa" title="Charles Sousa">Sousa</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Pascale_St-Onge" title="Pascale St-Onge">St-Onge</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Jenna_Sudds" title="Jenna Sudds">Sudds</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Filomena_Tassi" title="Filomena Tassi">Tassi</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leah_Taylor_Roy" title="Leah Taylor Roy">Taylor Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanne_Thompson_(politician)" title="Joanne Thompson (politician)">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Turnbull_(politician)" title="Ryan Turnbull (politician)">Turnbull</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rechie_Valdez" title="Rechie Valdez">Valdez</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Van_Bynen" title="Tony Van Bynen">Van Bynen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_van_Koeverden" title="Adam van Koeverden">van Koeverden</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dan_Vandal" title="Dan Vandal">Vandal</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anita_Vandenbeld" title="Anita Vandenbeld">Vandenbeld</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Arif_Virani" title="Arif Virani">Virani</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Weiler" title="Patrick Weiler">Weiler</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Wilkinson" title="Jonathan Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Yip" title="Jean Yip">Yip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salma_Zahid" title="Salma Zahid">Zahid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sameer_Zuberi" title="Sameer Zuberi">Zuberi</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Official_Opposition_(Canada)" title="Official Opposition (Canada)">Official Opposition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color:black; background-color:#6495ED;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Conservative_Party_of_Canada_MPs" title="Template:Conservative Party of Canada MPs"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Conservative_Party_of_Canada_MPs" title="Template talk:Conservative Party of Canada MPs"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Conservative_Party_of_Canada_MPs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Conservative Party of Canada MPs"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Conservative_Party" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative Party</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Poilievre" title="Pierre Poilievre">Poilievre</a></b><br /> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziad_Aboultaif" title="Ziad Aboultaif">Aboultaif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Aitchison" title="Scott Aitchison">Aitchison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Albas" title="Dan Albas">Albas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Allison" title="Dean Allison">Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Arnold" title="Mel Arnold">Arnold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Baldinelli" title="Tony Baldinelli">Baldinelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Barlow_(Canadian_politician)" title="John Barlow (Canadian politician)">Barlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Barrett_(Canadian_politician)" title="Michael Barrett (Canadian politician)">Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luc_Berthold" title="Luc Berthold">Berthold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bezan" title="James Bezan">Bezan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Block" title="Kelly Block">Block</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bragdon" title="Richard Bragdon">Bragdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Brassard" title="John Brassard">Brassard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Brock" title="Larry Brock">Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaine_Calkins" title="Blaine Calkins">Calkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Caputo" title="Frank Caputo">Caputo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Carrie" title="Colin Carrie">Carrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Chambers_(politician)" title="Adam Chambers (politician)">Chambers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Chong" title="Michael Chong">Chong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cooper_(politician)" title="Michael Cooper (politician)">Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_d%27Entremont" title="Chris d&#39;Entremont">d'Entremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Dalton" title="Marc Dalton">Dalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raquel_Dancho" title="Raquel Dancho">Dancho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scot_Davidson" title="Scot Davidson">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Deltell" title="Gérard Deltell">Deltell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Doherty" title="Todd Doherty">Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Dowdall" title="Terry Dowdall">Dowdall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Dreeshen" title="Earl Dreeshen">Dreeshen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Duncan_(politician)" title="Eric Duncan (politician)">E. Duncan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Ellis_(politician)" title="Stephen Ellis (politician)">Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Epp" title="Dave Epp">Epp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosemarie_Falk" title="Rosemarie Falk">R. Falk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Falk" title="Ted Falk">T. Falk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Fast" title="Ed Fast">Fast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Ferreri" title="Michelle Ferreri">Ferreri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry-Lynne_Findlay" title="Kerry-Lynne Findlay">Findlay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Gallant" title="Cheryl Gallant">Gallant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9reux" title="Bernard Généreux">Généreux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garnett_Genuis" title="Garnett Genuis">Genuis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Gladu" title="Marilyn Gladu">Gladu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Godin" title="Joël Godin">Godin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laila_Goodridge" title="Laila Goodridge">Goodridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Gourde" title="Jacques Gourde">Gourde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracy_Gray" title="Tracy Gray">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasraj_Hallan" class="mw-redirect" title="Jasraj Hallan">Hallan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Hoback" title="Randy Hoback">Hoback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Jeneroux" title="Matt Jeneroux">Jeneroux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamil_Jivani" title="Jamil Jivani">Jivani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Kelly_(politician)" title="Pat Kelly (politician)">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arpan_Khanna" title="Arpan Khanna">Khanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kitchen" title="Robert Kitchen">Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Kmiec" title="Tom Kmiec">Kmiec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kram" title="Michael Kram">Kram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelby_Kramp-Neuman" title="Shelby Kramp-Neuman">Kramp-Neuman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damien_Kurek" title="Damien Kurek">Kurek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Kusie" title="Stephanie Kusie">Kusie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Lake_(politician)" title="Mike Lake (politician)">Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Lantsman" title="Melissa Lantsman">Lantsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Lawrence_(politician)" title="Philip Lawrence (politician)">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Lehoux" title="Richard Lehoux">Lehoux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branden_Leslie" title="Branden Leslie">Leslie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Lewis_(politician)" title="Chris Lewis (politician)">C. Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslyn_Lewis" title="Leslyn Lewis">L. Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Liepert" title="Ron Liepert">Liepert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dane_Lloyd" title="Dane Lloyd">Lloyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Lobb" title="Ben Lobb">Lobb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Maguire" title="Larry Maguire">Maguire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuvaloy_Majumdar" title="Shuvaloy Majumdar">Majumdar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Martel" title="Richard Martel">Martel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Mazier" title="Dan Mazier">Mazier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_McCauley" title="Kelly McCauley">McCauley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_McLean_(politician)" title="Greg McLean (politician)">McLean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Melillo" title="Eric Melillo">Melillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Moore_(politician)" title="Rob Moore (politician)">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_Morantz" title="Marty Morantz">Morantz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Morrison_(politician)" title="Rob Morrison (politician)">Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Motz" title="Glen Motz">Motz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Muys" title="Dan Muys">Muys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nater" title="John Nater">Nater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Patzer" title="Jeremy Patzer">Patzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Paul-Hus" title="Pierre Paul-Hus">Paul-Hus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Perkins" title="Rick Perkins">Perkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Redekopp" title="Brad Redekopp">Redekopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Reid_(politician)" title="Scott Reid (politician)">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Rempel_Garner" title="Michelle Rempel Garner">Rempel Garner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Richards" title="Blake Richards">Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Roberts" title="Anna Roberts">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianne_Rood" title="Lianne Rood">Rood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Ruff" title="Alex Ruff">Ruff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Scheer" title="Andrew Scheer">Scheer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Schmale" title="Jamie Schmale">Schmale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyle_Seeback" title="Kyle Seeback">Seeback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Shields" title="Martin Shields">Shields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Shipley" title="Doug Shipley">Shipley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifford_Small" title="Clifford Small">Small</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Soroka" title="Gerald Soroka">Soroka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Steinley" title="Warren Steinley">Steinley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Stewart_(Ontario_politician)" title="Don Stewart (Ontario politician)">D. Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Stewart_(politician)" title="Jake Stewart (politician)">J. Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Strahl" title="Mark Strahl">Strahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Stubbs" title="Shannon Stubbs">Stubbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachael_Thomas" title="Rachael Thomas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corey_Tochor" title="Corey Tochor">Tochor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Tolmie" title="Fraser Tolmie">Tolmie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Uppal" title="Tim Uppal">Uppal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tako_van_Popta" title="Tako van Popta">van Popta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Vecchio" title="Karen Vecchio">Vecchio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Vidal" title="Gary Vidal">Vidal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominique_Vien" title="Dominique Vien">Vien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Viersen" title="Arnold Viersen">Viersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Vis" title="Brad Vis">Vis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathay_Wagantall" title="Cathay Wagantall">Wagantall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Warkentin" title="Chris Warkentin">Warkentin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Waugh" title="Kevin Waugh">Waugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Len_Webber" title="Len Webber">Webber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Williams_(Canadian_politician)" title="Ryan Williams (Canadian politician)">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Williamson_(Canadian_politician)" title="John Williamson (Canadian politician)">Williamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Zimmer" title="Bob Zimmer">Zimmer</a></li></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Official_party_status" title="Official party status">Recognized parties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color:black; background-color:#87CEFA;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bloc_Qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois_MPs" title="Template:Bloc Québécois MPs"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bloc_Qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois_MPs" title="Template talk:Bloc Québécois MPs"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bloc_Qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois_MPs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bloc Québécois MPs"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bloc_Québécois" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bloc_Qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois" title="Bloc Québécois">Bloc Québécois</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Yves-Fran%C3%A7ois_Blanchet" title="Yves-François Blanchet">Blanchet</a></b><br /> <li><a href="/wiki/Xavier_Barsalou-Duval" title="Xavier Barsalou-Duval">Barsalou-Duval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Beaulieu" title="Mario Beaulieu">Beaulieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Bergeron" title="Stéphane Bergeron">Bergeron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvie_B%C3%A9rub%C3%A9" title="Sylvie Bérubé">Bérubé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxime_Blanchette-Joncas" title="Maxime Blanchette-Joncas">Blanchette-Joncas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_Brunelle-Duceppe" title="Alexis Brunelle-Duceppe">Brunelle-Duceppe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Chabot" title="Louise Chabot">Chabot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Champoux" title="Martin Champoux">Champoux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_DeBellefeuille" title="Claude DeBellefeuille">DeBellefeuille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Desbiens" title="Caroline Desbiens">Desbiens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luc_Desilets" title="Luc Desilets">Desilets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%A9al_Fortin" title="Rhéal Fortin">Fortin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Denis_Garon" title="Jean-Denis Garon">Garon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_Gaudreau" title="Marie-Hélène Gaudreau">Gaudreau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maril%C3%A8ne_Gill" title="Marilène Gill">Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9anne_Larouche" title="Andréanne Larouche">Larouche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Lemire" title="Sébastien Lemire">Lemire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristina_Michaud" title="Kristina Michaud">Michaud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Normandin" title="Christine Normandin">Normandin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monique_Pauz%C3%A9" title="Monique Pauzé">Pauzé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Perron" title="Yves Perron">Perron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Plamondon" title="Louis Plamondon">Plamondon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Philippe_Sauv%C3%A9" title="Louis-Philippe Sauvé">Sauvé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon-Pierre_Savard-Tremblay" title="Simon-Pierre Savard-Tremblay">Savard-Tremblay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Simard" title="Mario Simard">Simard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathalie_Sinclair-Desgagn%C3%A9" title="Nathalie Sinclair-Desgagné">Sinclair-Desgagné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Ste-Marie" title="Gabriel Ste-Marie">Ste-Marie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luc_Th%C3%A9riault" title="Luc Thériault">Thériault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Therrien" title="Alain Therrien">Therrien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Trudel" title="Denis Trudel">Trudel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Vignola" title="Julie Vignola">Vignola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Villemure" title="René Villemure">Villemure</a></li></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color:black; background-color:#F4A460;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_Democratic_Party_MPs" title="Template:New Democratic Party MPs"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_Democratic_Party_MPs" title="Template talk:New Democratic Party MPs"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_Democratic_Party_MPs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New Democratic Party MPs"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_Democratic_Party" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_Democratic_Party" title="New Democratic Party">New Democratic Party</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Jagmeet_Singh" title="Jagmeet Singh">Singh</a></b><br /> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Angus" title="Charlie Angus">Angus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niki_Ashton" title="Niki Ashton">Ashton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Bachrach" title="Taylor Bachrach">Bachrach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Marie_Barron" title="Lisa Marie Barron">Barron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Blaney" title="Rachel Blaney">Blaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Boulerice" title="Alexandre Boulerice">Boulerice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cannings_(British_Columbia_politician)" title="Richard Cannings (British Columbia politician)">Cannings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Collins" title="Laurel Collins">L. Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leila_Dance" title="Leila Dance">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Davies" title="Don Davies">Davies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Desjarlais" title="Blake Desjarlais">Desjarlais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randall_Garrison" title="Randall Garrison">Garrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leah_Gazan" title="Leah Gazan">Gazan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Green_(Canadian_politician)" title="Matthew Green (Canadian politician)">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Hughes_(politician)" title="Carol Hughes (politician)">Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lori_Idlout" title="Lori Idlout">Idlout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gord_Johns" title="Gord Johns">Johns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Julian" title="Peter Julian">Julian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Kwan" title="Jenny Kwan">Kwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alistair_MacGregor" title="Alistair MacGregor">MacGregor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Masse" title="Brian Masse">Masse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Mathyssen" title="Lindsay Mathyssen">Mathyssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heather_McPherson_(politician)" title="Heather McPherson (politician)">McPherson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonita_Zarrillo" title="Bonita Zarrillo">Zarrillo</a></li></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other parties/groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color:black; background-color:#99C955;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Green_MPs" title="Template:Green MPs"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Green_MPs" title="Template talk:Green MPs"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Green_MPs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Green MPs"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Green_Party" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Canada" title="Green Party of Canada">Green Party</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_May" title="Elizabeth May">E. May</a></b><br /> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Morrice" title="Mike Morrice">Morrice</a></li></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color:black; background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Independent_MPs_in_Canada" title="Template:Independent MPs in Canada"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Independent_MPs_in_Canada" title="Template talk:Independent MPs in Canada"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Independent_MPs_in_Canada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Independent MPs in Canada"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Independent" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Independent</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Dong_(politician)" title="Han Dong (politician)">Dong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Rayes" title="Alain Rayes">Rayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Rodriguez_(Canadian_politician)" title="Pablo Rodriguez (Canadian politician)">Rodriguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Vuong" title="Kevin Vuong">Vuong</a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/44th_Canadian_Parliament" title="44th Canadian Parliament">44th Canadian Parliament</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐m58fp Cached time: 20241122171554 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.756 seconds Real time usage: 1.090 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 14134/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 185803/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8560/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 95155/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.383/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8151790/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 908.689 1 -total 35.10% 318.994 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder 21.22% 192.803 1 Template:Reflist 16.75% 152.249 1 Template:2019_Canadian_federal_election/Kingston_and_the_Islands 14.93% 135.679 13 Template:Cite_web 13.75% 124.906 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office 13.19% 119.876 2 Template:Canadian_election_result/top 9.80% 89.043 1 Template:Short_description 9.60% 87.189 7 Template:Navbox 9.08% 82.492 1 Template:Birth_date_and_age --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:29400829-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122171554 and revision id 1250016897. 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