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René Goscinny - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_honors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_honors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Awards and honors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_honors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filmography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Filmography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filmography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Studios_Idéfix" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Studios_Idéfix"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Studios Idéfix</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Studios_Idéfix-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Studios Idéfix subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Studios_Idéfix-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Films_Produced" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Films_Produced"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Films Produced</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Films_Produced-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" 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Available in 54 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A" title="رينيه جوسيني – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رينيه جوسيني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="রনে গোসিনি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রনে গোসিনি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Рьоне Госини – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рьоне Госини" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AD_%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF" title="Ρενέ Γκοσινί – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρενέ Γκοσινί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87_%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="رنه گوسینی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رنه گوسینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A5%B4%EB%84%A4_%EA%B3%A0%EC%8B%9C%EB%8B%88" title="르네 고시니 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="르네 고시니" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A5_%D4%B3%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%AB" title="Ռենե Գոսիննի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռենե Գոսիննի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99" title="רנה גוסיני – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רנה גוסיני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renatus_Goscinny" title="Renatus Goscinny – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Renatus Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Рене Госини – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рене Госини" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="റെനെ ഗുസീനി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റെനെ ഗുസീനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="रेने गॉसिनी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रेने गॉसिनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%89" title="رينيه جوسينى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رينيه جوسينى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8D%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B4%E3%82%B7%E3%83%8B" title="ルネ・ゴシニ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルネ・ゴシニ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8,_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Госинни, Рене – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Госинни, Рене" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Рене Госини – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рене Госини" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" title="René Goscinny – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="René Goscinny" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1133510734">.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-title{background-color:#99c2ff}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator-manga .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator-manga .infobox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator-foreign-name{font-size:97%}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-label{width:40%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-comics-creator biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn">René Goscinny</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny.jpg/220px-Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny.jpg/330px-Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny.jpg/440px-Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1134" data-file-height="1513" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Goscinny in 1971</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1926-08-14</span>)</span>14 August 1926<br />Paris, <a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic">France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">5 November 1977<span style="display:none">(1977-11-05)</span> (aged&#160;51)<br /><span class="deathplace">Paris, France</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">French</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Area(s)</span></th><td class="infobox-data role"><a href="/wiki/Cartoonist" title="Cartoonist">Cartoonist</a>, Writer, Editor</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Pseudonym(s)</span></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">d'Agostini, Stanislas</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Notable works</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix" title="Asterix">Astérix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Iznogoud" title="Iznogoud">Iznogoud</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Petit_Nicolas" title="Le Petit Nicolas">Le Petit Nicolas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Luke" title="Lucky Luke">Lucky Luke</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oumpah-pah" title="Oumpah-pah">Oumpah-pah</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Collaborators</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Uderzo" title="Albert Uderzo">Albert Uderzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Semp%C3%A9" title="Jean-Jacques Sempé">Jean-Jacques Sempé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_(cartoonist)" title="Morris (cartoonist)">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotlib" title="Gotlib">Marcel Gotlib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Tabary" title="Jean Tabary">Jean Tabary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="#Awards_and_honors">Full list</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Spouse(s)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Gilberte Pollaro-Millo</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">&#8203;</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;1967&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>René Goscinny</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">&#91;ʁəne<span class="wrap"> </span>ɡɔsini&#93;</a></span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Polish:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="pl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Polish" title="Help:IPA/Polish">&#91;ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕinnɨ&#93;</a></span> <span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget 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class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Pl-go%C5%9Bcinny.ogg" title="File:Pl-gościnny.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span>; 14 August 1926 – 5 November 1977) was a French comic editor and writer, who created the <i><a href="/wiki/Asterix" title="Asterix">Astérix</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Comic_book" title="Comic book">comic book</a> series with illustrator <a href="/wiki/Albert_Uderzo" title="Albert Uderzo">Albert Uderzo</a>. He was raised primarily in <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, Argentina, where he attended French schools, and he lived in the United States for a short period of time. There he met Belgian cartoonist <a href="/wiki/Morris_(cartoonist)" title="Morris (cartoonist)">Morris</a>. After his return to France, they collaborated for more than 20 years on the comic series <i><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Luke" title="Lucky Luke">Lucky Luke</a></i> (in what was considered the series' golden age).<sup id="cite_ref-Babic2013_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Babic2013-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He wrote <i><a href="/wiki/Iznogoud" title="Iznogoud">Iznogoud</a></i> with <a href="/wiki/Jean_Tabary" title="Jean Tabary">Jean Tabary</a>. Goscinny also wrote a series of children's books known as <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Petit_Nicolas" title="Le Petit Nicolas">Le Petit Nicolas</a></i> (<i>Little Nicolas</i>) illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Semp%C3%A9" title="Jean-Jacques Sempé">Jean-Jacques Sempé</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goscinny was born in Paris in 1926, to <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jewish</a> immigrants from Poland.<sup id="cite_ref-obs_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His parents were Stanisław Simkha Gościnny, a chemical engineer from <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, and Anna (Hanna) Bereśniak-Gościnna from Chodorków (modern-day <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khodorkiv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khodorkiv (page does not exist)">Khodorkiv</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2" class="extiw" title="uk:Ходорків">uk</a>&#93;</span>), a small village near <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#What_information_to_include" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="A complete citation is needed. (December 2023)">full citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Goscinny's maternal grandfather, Abraham Lazare Berezniak, founded a printing company.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Claude, Goscinny's older brother, was six years older, born on 10 December 1920. </p><p>Stanisław and Anna had met in Paris and married in 1919. When René was two, the Gościnnys moved to <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>, because his father had been hired as a chemical engineer there. René had a happy childhood in Buenos Aires and studied in French-language schools there. He was often the "class clown", probably to compensate for a natural shyness. He started drawing very early on, inspired by the illustrated stories which he enjoyed reading. </p><p>In December 1943, the year after Goscinny graduated from lycée or high school, his father died of a <a href="/wiki/Cerebral_hemorrhage" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerebral hemorrhage">cerebral hemorrhage</a> (stroke). The youth had to go to work. The next year, he got his first job as an assistant accountant in a tyre recovery factory. After being laid off the following year, Goscinny became a junior illustrator in an advertising agency.<sup id="cite_ref-lambiek_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lambiek-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Goscinny, along with his mother, emigrated from Argentina and immigrated to New York, United States in 1945 to join her brother, Boris. To avoid service in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Armed_Forces" title="United States Armed Forces">United States Armed Forces</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> he travelled to France to join the <a href="/wiki/French_Army" title="French Army">French Army</a> in 1946. He served at <a href="/wiki/Aubagne" title="Aubagne">Aubagne</a> in the 141st Alpine Infantry Battalion. Promoted to senior <a href="/wiki/Corporal" title="Corporal">corporal</a>, he became the appointed artist of the regiment and drew illustrations and posters for the army. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="First_works">First works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: First works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following year, Goscinny worked on an illustrated version of the <a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_de_Balzac" title="Honoré de Balzac">Balzac</a> novella <i><a href="/wiki/La_Fille_aux_yeux_d%27or" title="La Fille aux yeux d&#39;or">The Girl with the Golden Eyes</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April of that year he returned to New York. </p><p>There he went through the most difficult period of his life. For a while, Goscinny was jobless, alone, and living in poverty. By 1948, though, he had begun working in a small studio, where he became friends with future <i><a href="/wiki/MAD_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="MAD Magazine">MAD Magazine</a></i> contributors <a href="/wiki/Will_Elder" title="Will Elder">Will Elder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Davis_(cartoonist)" title="Jack Davis (cartoonist)">Jack Davis</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Kurtzman" title="Harvey Kurtzman">Harvey Kurtzman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lambiek_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lambiek-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Goscinny became art director at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunen_Publishers&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunen Publishers (page does not exist)">Kunen Publishers</a>, where he wrote four books for children. </p><p>Around this time he met two Belgian comic artists, Joseph Gillain, better known as <a href="/wiki/Jij%C3%A9" title="Jijé">Jijé</a>, and Maurice de Bevere, also known as <a href="/wiki/Morris_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Morris (comics)">Morris</a>. Morris lived in the US for six years, having already started his cartoon series <i><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Luke" title="Lucky Luke">Lucky Luke</a>.</i> (He and Goscinny collaborated on this, with Goscinny writing it from 1955 until his death in 1977, a period described as its golden age).<sup id="cite_ref-lambiek_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lambiek-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Georges_Troisfontaines" title="Georges Troisfontaines">Georges Troisfontaines</a>, chief of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Press_agency&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="World Press agency (page does not exist)">World Press agency</a>, convinced Goscinny to return to France in 1951 in order to work for his agency as the head of the <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> office. There he met <a href="/wiki/Albert_Uderzo" title="Albert Uderzo">Albert Uderzo</a>, with whom he started a longtime collaboration.<sup id="cite_ref-lambiek_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lambiek-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-lagardere_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lagardere-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They started out with some work for <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonnes_Soir%C3%A9es&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonnes Soirées (page does not exist)">Bonnes Soirées</a></i>, a women's magazine for which Goscinny wrote <i>Sylvie</i>. Goscinny and Uderzo also launched the series <i>Jehan Pistolet</i> and <i>Luc Junior,</i> in the magazine <i>La Libre Junior</i>. </p><p>In 1955, Goscinny, together with Uderzo, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Michel_Charlier" title="Jean-Michel Charlier">Jean-Michel Charlier</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_H%C3%A9brad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Hébrad (page does not exist)">Jean Hébrad</a>, founded the syndicate Edipress/Edifrance. The syndicate launched publications such as <i>Clairon</i> for the factory union and <i>Pistolin</i> for a chocolate company. Goscinny and Uderzo cooperated on the series <i>Bill Blanchart</i> in <i>Jeannot</i>, <i>Pistolet</i> in <i>Pistolin,</i> and <i>Benjamin et Benjamine</i> in the magazine of the same name. Under the pseudonym Agostini, Goscinny wrote <i><a href="/wiki/Le_petit_Nicolas" class="mw-redirect" title="Le petit Nicolas">Le Petit Nicolas</a></i> for <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Semp%C3%A9" title="Jean-Jacques Sempé">Jean-Jacques Sempé</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Moustique" title="Moustique">Le Moustique</a>.</i> It was later published in <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sud-Ouest_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sud-Ouest (magazine) (page does not exist)">Sud-Ouest</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Pilote" title="Pilote">Pilote</a></i> magazines. </p><p>In 1956, Goscinny began a collaboration with <i><a href="/wiki/Tintin_(magazine)" title="Tintin (magazine)">Tintin</a></i> magazine. He wrote some short stories for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jo_Angenot&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jo Angenot (page does not exist)">Jo Angenot</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Weinberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Weinberg (page does not exist)">Albert Weinberg</a>, and worked on <i>Signor Spaghetti</i> with <a href="/wiki/Dino_Attanasio" title="Dino Attanasio">Dino Attanasio</a>, <i>Monsieur Tric</i> with <a href="/wiki/Bob_de_Moor" title="Bob de Moor">Bob de Moor</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Prudence_Petitpas" title="Prudence Petitpas">Prudence Petitpas</a></i> with <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Mar%C3%A9chal_(comics_artist)" title="Maurice Maréchal (comics artist)">Maurice Maréchal</a>, <i>Globul le Martien</i> and <i>Alphonse</i> with <a href="/wiki/Tibet_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tibet (comics)">Tibet</a>, <i>Strapontin</i> with <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Berckmans" title="Arthur Berckmans">Berck</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/Modeste_et_Pompon" title="Modeste et Pompon">Modeste et Pompon</a></i> with <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Franquin" title="André Franquin">André Franquin</a>. An early creation with Uderzo, <i><a href="/wiki/Oumpah-pah" title="Oumpah-pah">Oumpah-pah</a></i>, was also adapted for serial publication in <i>Tintin</i> from 1958 to 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-asterix_int_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asterix_int-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition, Goscinny appeared in the magazines <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paris-Flirt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paris-Flirt (page does not exist)">Paris-Flirt</a></i> (<i>Lili Manequin</i> with <a href="/wiki/Will_(comics)" title="Will (comics)">Will</a>) and <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaillant_(magazine)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaillant (magazine) (page does not exist)">Vaillant</a></i> (<i>Boniface et Anatole</i> with Jordom, <i>Pipsi</i> with Godard). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pilote_and_Astérix_(1959)"><span id="Pilote_and_Ast.C3.A9rix_.281959.29"></span><i>Pilote</i> and <i>Astérix</i> (1959)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Pilote and Astérix (1959)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1959, the Édifrance/Édipresse syndicate started the <a href="/wiki/Franco-Belgian_comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Franco-Belgian comics">Franco-Belgian comics</a> magazine <i><a href="/wiki/Pilote" title="Pilote">Pilote</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-BDO-1959_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BDO-1959-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Goscinny became one of the most productive writers for the magazine. In the magazine's first issue, he launched <i><a href="/wiki/Asterix" title="Asterix">Astérix</a></i>, with Uderzo. The series was an instant hit and remains popular worldwide. Goscinny also restarted the series <i>Le Petit Nicolas</i> and <i>Jehan Pistolet</i>, now called <i>Jehan Soupolet</i>. Goscinny also began <i>Jacquot le Mousse</i> and <i>Tromblon et Bottaclou</i> with Godard. </p><p>The magazine was bought by <a href="/wiki/Georges_Dargaud" title="Georges Dargaud">Georges Dargaud</a> in 1960, and Goscinny became editor-in-chief. He also began new series like <i>Les Divagations de Monsieur Sait-Tout</i> (with Martial), <i>La Potachologie Illustrée</i> (with <a href="/wiki/Cabu" title="Cabu">Cabu</a>), <i>Les Dingodossiers</i> (with <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Gotlieb" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcel Gotlieb">Gotlib</a>) and <i>La Forêt de Chênebeau</i> (with <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mic_Delinx&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mic Delinx (page does not exist)">Mic Delinx</a>). With <a href="/wiki/Tabary" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabary">Tabary</a>, he launched <i>Calife Haroun El Poussah</i> in <i>Record</i>, a series that was later continued in <i>Pilote</i> as <i><a href="/wiki/Iznogoud" title="Iznogoud">Iznogoud</a></i>. With <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Macherot" title="Raymond Macherot">Raymond Macherot</a> he created <i>Pantoufle</i> for <i><a href="/wiki/Spirou_(magazine)" title="Spirou (magazine)">Spirou</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goscinny married Gilberte Pollaro-Millo in 1967. In 1968, their daughter Anne Goscinny was born. She also became an author. </p><p>Anne Goscinny, the daughter of René Goscinny, co-wrote the screenplay for <i><a href="/wiki/Little_Nicholas:_Happy_As_Can_Be" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Nicholas: Happy As Can Be">Little Nicholas: Happy As Can Be</a></i>, 2022 animation film with Michel Fessler and Massoubre.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GoscinnyRen%C3%A9Grabstein.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/GoscinnyRen%C3%A9Grabstein.JPG/220px-GoscinnyRen%C3%A9Grabstein.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/GoscinnyRen%C3%A9Grabstein.JPG/330px-GoscinnyRen%C3%A9Grabstein.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/GoscinnyRen%C3%A9Grabstein.JPG/440px-GoscinnyRen%C3%A9Grabstein.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Goscinny's tombstone in Nice</figcaption></figure> <p>Goscinny died at 51, in Paris of a <a href="/wiki/Myocardial_infarction" title="Myocardial infarction">heart attack</a> on 5 November 1977, during a routine <a href="/wiki/Cardiac_stress_test" title="Cardiac stress test">stress test</a> at his doctor's office.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was buried in the Jewish Cemetery in <a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a>. In accordance with his will, most of his money was transferred to the <a href="/wiki/Chief_Rabbi#France" title="Chief Rabbi">chief rabbinate of France</a>. </p><p>Goscinny's death occurred part-way through the writing of <i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_in_Belgium" title="Asterix in Belgium">Asterix in Belgium</a></i> (published in 1979, two years after his death). As a homage to Goscinny, Uderzo drew darkened skies and rain into the comic. The last panel on page 32 and all but the last panel on page 33 were drawn with grey skies and rain to mark the point at which Goscinny died. Most of the remaining panels in the book were drawn with leaden grey skies, but none have rain. There is a further tribute at the end of the book: near the lower left corner of the final panel, Uderzo drew a rabbit sadly looking over its shoulders towards Goscinny's signature. Regrettably, as printed (at least in the German edition) the outlines are too thick, even at 10X magnification, to make clear what the rabbit is doing. </p><p>After Goscinny's death, Uderzo began to write <i>Asterix</i> himself and continued the series, although at a much slower pace, until passing the series over in 2011 to writer <a href="/wiki/Jean-Yves_Ferri" title="Jean-Yves Ferri">Jean-Yves Ferri</a> and illustrator <a href="/wiki/Didier_Conrad" title="Didier Conrad">Didier Conrad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tabary similarly began to write <i>Iznogoud</i> himself, whereas Morris continued <i>Lucky Luke</i> with various other writers. </p><p>As a further tribute to Goscinny, Uderzo gave his late colleague's likeness to the Jewish character Saul ben Ephishul (a play on "it's all beneficial"; Saul Nizahle in the German edition; ) in the 1981 album <i>L'Odyssée d'Astérix</i> ("<a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Black_Gold" title="Asterix and the Black Gold">Asterix and the Black Gold</a>"), which is dedicated to Goscinny's memory. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Awards and honors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1974: <a href="/wiki/Adamson_Awards" title="Adamson Awards">Adamson Award</a> for best international comic strip artist, Sweden</li> <li>2005: Inducted in the <a href="/wiki/Eisner_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Eisner Award">Will Eisner Hall of Fame</a> as a Judges' choice, U.S.</li></ul> <p>Since 1996, the <a href="/wiki/Angoul%C3%AAme_International_Comics_Festival_Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny_award" title="Angoulême International Comics Festival René Goscinny award">René Goscinny Award</a> is presented at the yearly <a href="/wiki/Angoul%C3%AAme_International_Comics_Festival" title="Angoulême International Comics Festival">Angoulême International Comics Festival</a> in France as an encouragement for young comic writers. </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Index_Translationum" title="Index Translationum">Index Translationum</a>, Goscinny, as of August 2017, was the <a href="/wiki/List_of_most-translated_individual_authors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of most-translated individual authors">20th most-translated author</a>, with 2,200 translations of his work.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 January 2020, a life-sized bronze statue of Goscinny was unveiled near his former home in Paris. It was the first public statue in Paris dedicated to a comic book author.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmography">Filmography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Filmography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" id="noveltable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Title </th> <th>Role </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>1968</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_Cleopatra_(film)" title="Asterix and Cleopatra (film)">Asterix and Cleopatra</a></i></td> <td>Co-director</td> <td>Also voiced Commentator (uncredited) </td></tr> <tr> <td>1976</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Twelve_Tasks_of_Asterix" title="The Twelve Tasks of Asterix">The Twelve Tasks of Asterix</a></i></td> <td>Co-director, co-writer, co-producer </td></tr> <tr> <td>1978</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/La_Ballade_des_Dalton" title="La Ballade des Dalton">La Ballade des Dalton</a></i></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jolly_Jumper" title="Jolly Jumper">Jolly Jumper</a>, Lucky Luke's horse</td> <td>Voice, (final film role) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Studios_Idéfix"><span id="Studios_Id.C3.A9fix"></span>Studios Idéfix</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Studios Idéfix"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Studios Idéfix</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1st April, 1974</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founders</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><b>René Goscinny</b><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Georges_Dargaud" title="Georges Dargaud">Georges Dargaud</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Albert_Uderzo" title="Albert Uderzo">Albert Uderzo</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Morris_(cartoonist)" title="Morris (cartoonist)"> Morris</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Defunct</th><td class="infobox-data">1st April, 1978</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fate</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>Closed</b> due to the death of Goscinny</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Studios Idéfix</b> was an animation studio founded on April 1st, 1974 by Goscinny, <a href="/wiki/Albert_Uderzo" title="Albert Uderzo">Uderzo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Morris_(cartoonist)" title="Morris (cartoonist)"> Morris</a>. </p><p>Its logo, designed by Uderzo, is a parody of <a href="/wiki/MGM" class="mw-redirect" title="MGM">MGM</a>'s logo, with <a href="/wiki/Dogmatix" title="Dogmatix">Dogmatix</a> (known in French as Idéfix) instead of <a href="/wiki/Leo_the_Lion_(MGM)" title="Leo the Lion (MGM)">Leo</a> and a banner reading "Delirant Isti Romanii", instead of "Arts Gratia Arts". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History">History</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the fall of 1973, Goscinny, Uderzo, Morris and their publisher <a href="/wiki/Georges_Dargaud" title="Georges Dargaud">Georges Dargaud</a> joined forces to create their own <a href="/wiki/Animation_studio" title="Animation studio">animation studio</a>, the Idéfix studios.<sup id="cite_ref-CinémathèqueP129_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CinémathèqueP129-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the time, launching the creation of a <a href="/wiki/Cartoon" title="Cartoon">cartoon</a> feature film in <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> was complex,<sup id="cite_ref-CinémathèqueP129_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CinémathèqueP129-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> considering that <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> no longer had a major animation studio ever since the closure in 1952 of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Les_G%C3%A9meaux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Les Gémeaux (page does not exist)">Les Gémeaux</a>, ruined by the project of <i><a href="/wiki/The_King_and_the_Bird" class="mw-redirect" title="The King and the Bird">The Shepherdess and the Chimney Sweep</a></i>. </p><p>Prior to Idéfix, the works of the founders were animated and adapted to films by <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Leblanc" title="Raymond Leblanc"> Belvision Studios</a>, based at <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a> in <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>. As the founders themselves said, </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Goscinny and I were very unhappy watching the previous films, even if the public had followed them. The first two films were not a claim to fame for us. And we had to go through the premieres<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute#Disputed_statement" title="Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute"><span title="The material near this tag is possibly inaccurate or nonfactual. (November 2024)">dubious</span></a>&#32;&#8211; [[Talk:René Goscinny#I guess it's a mistranslation, "premieres" is wrong and what's meant is "the first [2 movies]". See talk-page. |discuss]]</i>&#93;</sup> several times… By dint of seeing these flaws again and again, which we felt more and more because we knew them better, they had become enormous! For this one, we can avoid this kind of thing. Goscinny and I are doing the storyboarding and we hope to oversee everything. Because this time the cartoon will be produced in Paris, by a studio that we created ourselves. We will be both authors and directors, we will work really closely with the animators. If we're embarking on this adventure, it's because we've pulled out all the stops!</p><div class="templatequotecite">—&#8202;<cite><a href="/wiki/Albert_Uderzo" title="Albert Uderzo">Albert Uderzo</a></cite></div></blockquote><p><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"></p><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>It’s an old childhood dream that we had with Albert Uderzo, who actually started out in cartoons. It’s the culmination of ten years of work, because we started making cartoons in other studios. It took ten years before we could have our own studios and make the films the way we wanted them. We did it, I must say, thanks to <a href="/wiki/Asterix_(character)" title="Asterix (character)">Asterix</a>, who is a miracle character and who is our star, and who allowed us in many ways to realize this dream.</p><div class="templatequotecite">—&#8202;<cite>René Goscinny</cite></div></blockquote><p><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>René Goscinny called Henri Gruel to constitute the technical and artistic teams of the Idéfix studios. The latter directed several animated short films and was responsible for the sound effects of Asterix the Gaul and Asterix and Cleopatra, as well as the two productions by <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Tchernia" title="Pierre Tchernia">Pierre Tchernia</a> scripted by Goscinny, Le Viager and Les Gaspards. Gruel gets Goscinny to share the artistic direction of the studios with Pierre Watrin, whom he considers to be an excellent designer, one of Paul Grimault's best former animators. Over several months, Gruel and Watrin contacted former artists and animators, as well as promising young artists. Most of <a href="/wiki/Paul_Grimault" title="Paul Grimault">Paul Grimault</a>'s former animators then worked in small cartoon structures, and would be interested in the idea of working again in a real studio. However, the search for Pierre Watrin and Henri Gruel ultimately proved difficult, most of the former employees of the <a href="/wiki/Paul_Grimault" title="Paul Grimault">Les Gémeaux</a> studios having converted to illustration and advertising. Talent was lacking and, at Goscinny's request, Henri Gruel sent his friend Serge Caillet, production director on live-action films, to the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Chamber_of_Commerce_and_Industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Chamber of Commerce and Industry">Paris Chamber of Commerce and Industry</a> to demand the opening of a animated cinema section to supply the studios with young artists, who thus offer employment to students as soon as they leave school. Eventually, they managed to produce their first feature film, <a href="/wiki/The_Twelve_Tasks_of_Asterix" title="The Twelve Tasks of Asterix">The Twelve Tasks of Asterix</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Halas_and_Batchelor" title="Halas and Batchelor">Halas and Batchelor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dargaud" title="Dargaud">Dargaud</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>However, in 1977, during the production of their second (and final) production, Goscinny died of a sudden heart attack. So, after the release of their second feature, <a href="/wiki/La_Ballade_des_Dalton" title="La Ballade des Dalton"> The Ballad of the Daltons</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Lucky_Luke" title="Lucky Luke">Lucky Luke</a> feature, the studio ceased operations and closed shop permanently.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Films_Produced">Films Produced</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Films Produced"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Studio Idéfix produced only two feature films, namely,<br /> <a href="/wiki/The_Twelve_Tasks_of_Asterix" title="The Twelve Tasks of Asterix">The Twelve Tasks of Asterix</a> (1976)<br /> <a href="/wiki/La_Ballade_des_Dalton" title="La Ballade des Dalton">The Ballad of the Daltons</a> (1978) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" id="noveltable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Series </th> <th>Years </th> <th>Magazine </th> <th>Albums </th> <th>Editor </th> <th>Artist </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:left;"> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Luke" title="Lucky Luke">Lucky Luke</a></i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_Bnone"><a href="#endnote_Bnone">[b]</a></sup> </td> <td>1955–1977<span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Spirou_(magazine)" title="Spirou (magazine)">Spirou</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Pilote" title="Pilote">Pilote</a></i> </td> <td>38 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dupuis" title="Dupuis">Dupuis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dargaud" title="Dargaud">Dargaud</a><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Morris_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Morris (comics)">Morris</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Modeste_et_Pompon" title="Modeste et Pompon">Modeste et Pompon</a></i><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_Anone"><a href="#endnote_Anone">[a]</a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_Bnone"><a href="#endnote_Bnone">[b]</a></sup> </td> <td>1955–1958 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Tintin_(magazine)" title="Tintin (magazine)">Tintin</a></i> </td> <td><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Le_Lombard" title="Le Lombard">Lombard</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Franquin" title="André Franquin">André Franquin</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Prudence_Petitpas" title="Prudence Petitpas">Prudence Petitpas</a></i> </td> <td>1957–1959 </td> <td><i>Tintin</i> </td> <td> </td> <td>Lombard </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Mar%C3%A9chal_(comics_artist)" title="Maurice Maréchal (comics artist)">Maurice Maréchal</a><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Signor Spaghetti</i> </td> <td>1957–1965 </td> <td><i>Tintin</i> </td> <td>15 </td> <td>Lombard </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dino_Attanasio" title="Dino Attanasio">Dino Attanasio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Oumpah-pah" title="Oumpah-pah">Oumpah-pah</a></i> </td> <td>1958–1962 </td> <td><i>Tintin</i> </td> <td><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3 </td> <td>Lombard </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_Uderzo" title="Albert Uderzo">Albert Uderzo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Strapontin</i> </td> <td>1958–1964 </td> <td><i>Tintin</i> </td> <td><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4 </td> <td>Lombard </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Berck_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Berck (comics)">Berck</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ast%C3%A9rix" class="mw-redirect" title="Astérix">Astérix</a></i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_Bnone"><a href="#endnote_Bnone">[b]</a></sup> </td> <td>1959–1977 </td> <td><i>Pilote</i> </td> <td>24 </td> <td>Dargaud </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_Uderzo" title="Albert Uderzo">Albert Uderzo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Petit_Nicolas" title="Le Petit Nicolas">Le Petit Nicolas</a></i> </td> <td>1959–1965 </td> <td><i>Pilote</i> </td> <td><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5 </td> <td>Denoël </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Semp%C3%A9" title="Jean-Jacques Sempé">Sempé</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Iznogoud" title="Iznogoud">Iznogoud</a></i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_Bnone"><a href="#endnote_Bnone">[b]</a></sup> </td> <td>1962–1977 </td> <td><i>Record</i> and <i>Pilote</i><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>Dargaud </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jean_Tabary" title="Jean Tabary">Jean Tabary</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Dingodossiers" title="Les Dingodossiers">Les Dingodossiers</a></i> </td> <td>1965–1967 </td> <td><i>Pilote</i> </td> <td><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3 </td> <td>Dargaud </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Gotlieb" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcel Gotlieb">Gotlib</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>a. &#160; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_Anone"><a href="#ref_Anone"><b><sup>^</sup></b></a></span> As part of a writers' team coming up with gags.</li> <li>b. &#160; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_Bnone"><a href="#ref_Bnone"><b><sup>^</sup></b></a></span> The series <i>Lucky Luke</i>, <i>Modeste et Pompon</i>, <i>Asterix</i> and <i>Iznogoud</i> were continued by other writers after Goscinny's death.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Babic2013-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Babic2013_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAnnessa_Ann_Babic2013" class="citation book cs1">Annessa Ann Babic (11 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sJJlAgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA53"><i>Comics as History, Comics as Literature: Roles of the Comic Book in Scholarship, Society, and Entertainment</i></a>. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. pp.&#160;53–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61147-557-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61147-557-9"><bdi>978-1-61147-557-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Comics+as+History%2C+Comics+as+Literature%3A+Roles+of+the+Comic+Book+in+Scholarship%2C+Society%2C+and+Entertainment&amp;rft.pages=53-&amp;rft.pub=Fairleigh+Dickinson+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2013-12-11&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-61147-557-9&amp;rft.au=Annessa+Ann+Babic&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsJJlAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA53&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-obs-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-obs_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGarcia" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Garcia, Laure. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hebdo.nouvelobs.com/hebdo/parution/p2136/articles/a280131-uderzo__le_dernier_gaulois.html">"Uderzo, le dernier Gaulois"</a>. <i>Le Nouvel Observateur</i> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Le+Nouvel+Observateur&amp;rft.atitle=Uderzo%2C+le+dernier+Gaulois&amp;rft.aulast=Garcia&amp;rft.aufirst=Laure&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhebdo.nouvelobs.com%2Fhebdo%2Fparution%2Fp2136%2Farticles%2Fa280131-uderzo&#95;_le_dernier_gaulois.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">According to Yeruham Eniss, the village had a soap factory, and many Jews of nearby Chodorków had jobs selling and trading in soap. A census made in the late 1930s counted 3670 Jewish families in Chodorków before <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ShtetLinks&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ShtetLinks (page does not exist)">ShtetLinks</a> website: alternate spellings include Chortkow and Khodorkiv)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/the-wild-adventures-of-rene-goscinny-jewish-inventor-of-asterix-and-obelix/">"The wild adventures of René Goscinny, Jewish inventor of Asterix and Obelix"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&amp;rft.atitle=The+wild+adventures+of+Ren%C3%A9+Goscinny%2C+Jewish+inventor+of+Asterix+and+Obelix&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fthe-wild-adventures-of-rene-goscinny-jewish-inventor-of-asterix-and-obelix%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lambiek-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lambiek_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lambiek_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lambiek_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lambiek_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLambiek_Comiclopedia" class="citation web cs1">Lambiek Comiclopedia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lambiek.net/artists/g/goscinny.htm">"René Goscinny"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ren%C3%A9+Goscinny&amp;rft.au=Lambiek+Comiclopedia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flambiek.net%2Fartists%2Fg%2Fgoscinny.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Honoré de Balzac, <i>La fille aux yeux d'or</i>, Paris&#160;: Éditions du livre français, collection "Les classiques du XIXe", 1946.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lagardere-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lagardere_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLagardère" class="citation web cs1">Lagardère. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lagardere.com/us/actualites/detail_actu.cfm?idt=9&amp;idn=5994&amp;nav=0">"Release of the 33rd Asterix volume"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Release+of+the+33rd+Asterix+volume&amp;rft.au=Lagard%C3%A8re&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lagardere.com%2Fus%2Factualites%2Fdetail_actu.cfm%3Fidt%3D9%26idn%3D5994%26nav%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-asterix_int-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-asterix_int_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsterix_International!" class="citation web cs1">Asterix International!. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asterix-international.de/asterix/uderzo.shtml">"Albert Uderzo"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Albert+Uderzo&amp;rft.au=Asterix+International%21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asterix-international.de%2Fasterix%2Fuderzo.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BDO-1959-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BDO-1959_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBDoubliées" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">BDoubliées. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bdoubliees.com/journalpilote/annees/1959.htm">"Pilote année 1959"</a> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pilote+ann%C3%A9e+1959&amp;rft.au=BDoubli%C3%A9es&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbdoubliees.com%2Fjournalpilote%2Fannees%2F1959.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKay2022-12-09T11:19:00+00:00" class="citation web cs1">Kay2022-12-09T11:19:00+00:00, Jeremy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.screendaily.com/news/annecy-winner-little-nicholas-happy-as-can-be-scores-buffalo-8-us-deal-exclusive/5177352.article">"Annecy winner 'Little Nicholas: Happy As Can Be' scores Buffalo 8 US deal (exclusive)"</a>. <i>Screen</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen&amp;rft.atitle=Annecy+winner+%27Little+Nicholas%3A+Happy+As+Can+Be%27+scores+Buffalo+8+US+deal+%28exclusive%29&amp;rft.aulast=Kay2022-12-09T11%3A19%3A00%2B00%3A00&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeremy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.screendaily.com%2Fnews%2Fannecy-winner-little-nicholas-happy-as-can-be-scores-buffalo-8-us-deal-exclusive%2F5177352.article&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924115059/http://www.sciencesetavenir.fr/sante/20121108.OBS8681/le-gag-rate-de-goscinny-mourir-d-un-arret-du-c-ur-chez-son-cardiologue.html">"Le gag raté de Goscinny&#160;: mourir d'un arrêt du cœur chez son cardiologue"</a>. <i>Sciences et Avenir</i> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencesetavenir.fr/sante/20121108.OBS8681/le-gag-rate-de-goscinny-mourir-d-un-arret-du-c-ur-chez-son-cardiologue.html">the original</a> on 24 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sciences+et+Avenir&amp;rft.atitle=Le+gag+rat%C3%A9+de+Goscinny+%3A+mourir+d%27un+arr%C3%AAt+du+c%C5%93ur+chez+son+cardiologue&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencesetavenir.fr%2Fsante%2F20121108.OBS8681%2Fle-gag-rate-de-goscinny-mourir-d-un-arret-du-c-ur-chez-son-cardiologue.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1977/11/07/archives/rene-goscinny-dies-in-paris-created-noted-comic-strip.html">"Rene Goscinny Dies In Paris; Created Noted Comic Strip"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 7 November 1977. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Rene+Goscinny+Dies+In+Paris%3B+Created+Noted+Comic+Strip&amp;rft.date=1977-11-07&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1977%2F11%2F07%2Farchives%2Frene-goscinny-dies-in-paris-created-noted-comic-strip.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIovene" class="citation web cs1">Iovene, Franck. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/italy-beckons-for-gaul-comic-heros-asterix-and-obelix/">"Italy beckons for Gaul comic heros Asterix and Obelix"</a>. <i>www.timesofisrael.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.timesofisrael.com&amp;rft.atitle=Italy+beckons+for+Gaul+comic+heros+Asterix+and+Obelix&amp;rft.aulast=Iovene&amp;rft.aufirst=Franck&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fitaly-beckons-for-gaul-comic-heros-asterix-and-obelix%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNESCO-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUNESCO_Statistics" class="citation web cs1">UNESCO Statistics. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/xtrans/bsstatexp.aspx?crit1L=5&amp;nTyp=min&amp;topN=50">"Index Translationum - "TOP 50" Author"</a>. <i>Official website of UNESCO</i>. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Official+website+of+UNESCO&amp;rft.atitle=Index+Translationum+-+%22TOP+50%22+Author&amp;rft.au=UNESCO+Statistics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fxtrans%2Fbsstatexp.aspx%3Fcrit1L%3D5%26nTyp%3Dmin%26topN%3D50&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/20200123-by-toutatis-france-unveils-statue-to-asterix-creator">"By Toutatis! France unveils statue to Asterix creator"</a>. France24.com. AFP. 23 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=By+Toutatis%21+France+unveils+statue+to+Asterix+creator&amp;rft.date=2020-01-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2F20200123-by-toutatis-france-unveils-statue-to-asterix-creator&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARen%C3%A9+Goscinny" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CinémathèqueP129-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CinémathèqueP129_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CinémathèqueP129_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGoscinny_and_Cinema_2017">Goscinny and Cinema 2017</a>, p.&#160;129<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFGoscinny_and_Cinema_2017 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bdoubliees.com/journalpilote/auteurs2/goscinny.htm">Goscinny publications in <i>Pilote</i></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bdoubliees.com/journalspirou/auteurs2/goscinny.htm"><i>Spirou</i></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bdoubliees.com/journaltintin/auteurs2/goscinny.htm">French <i>Tintin</i></a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bdoubliees.com/tintinbelge/auteurs2/goscinny.htm">Belgian <i>Tintin</i></a> BDoubliées <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bedetheque.com/auteur-2220-BD-Goscinny-Rene.html">Goscinny albums</a> Bedetheque <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ren%C3%A9_Goscinny" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:René Goscinny">René Goscinny</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080516014331/http://www.goscinny.net/">Goscinny official site</a> <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asterix.com">Astérix official site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dupuis.com/servlet/jpecat?pgm=VIEW_AUTHOR&amp;lang=UK&amp;AUTEUR_ID=95">On Dupuis.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080615205911/http://www.asterix-international.de/asterix/goscinny.shtml">Goscinny biography</a> on Asterix International!</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lambiek.net/artists/g/goscinny.htm">Goscinny biography</a> on Lambiek Comiclopedia</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111003123159/http://www.librairiegoscinny.com/spip.php?rubrique114">Daughter Ann</a> lighting Hanuka candles with family.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0331453/">René Goscinny</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output 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title="Asterix the Gaul">Asterix the Gaul</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Golden_Sickle" title="Asterix and the Golden Sickle">The Golden Sickle</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Goths" title="Asterix and the Goths">The Goths</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_the_Gladiator" title="Asterix the Gladiator">The Gladiator</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Banquet" title="Asterix and the Banquet">The Banquet</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_Cleopatra" title="Asterix and Cleopatra">Cleopatra</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Big_Fight" title="Asterix and the Big Fight">The Big Fight</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_in_Britain" title="Asterix in Britain">In Britain</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Normans" title="Asterix and the Normans">The Normans</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_the_Legionary" title="Asterix the Legionary">The Legionary</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Chieftain%27s_Shield" title="Asterix and the Chieftain&#39;s Shield">The Chieftain's Shield</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_at_the_Olympic_Games" title="Asterix at the Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Cauldron" title="Asterix and the Cauldron">The Cauldron</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_in_Spain" title="Asterix in Spain">In Spain</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Roman_Agent" title="Asterix and the Roman Agent">The Roman Agent</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_in_Switzerland" title="Asterix in Switzerland">In Switzerland</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mansions_of_the_Gods" title="The Mansions of the Gods">The Mansions of the Gods</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Laurel_Wreath" title="Asterix and the Laurel Wreath">The Laurel Wreath</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Soothsayer" title="Asterix and the Soothsayer">The Soothsayer</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_in_Corsica" title="Asterix in Corsica">In Corsica</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_Caesar%27s_Gift" title="Asterix and Caesar&#39;s Gift">Caesar's Gift</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Great_Crossing" title="Asterix and the Great Crossing">The Great Crossing</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Obelix_and_Co." title="Obelix and Co.">Obelix and Co.</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_in_Belgium" title="Asterix in Belgium">In Belgium</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Uderzo alone</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Great_Divide" title="Asterix and the Great Divide">The Great Divide</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Black_Gold" title="Asterix and the Black Gold">The Black Gold</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_Son" title="Asterix and Son">Asterix and Son</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Magic_Carpet" title="Asterix and the Magic Carpet">The Magic Carpet</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Secret_Weapon" title="Asterix and the Secret Weapon">The Secret Weapon</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_Obelix_All_at_Sea" title="Asterix and Obelix All at Sea">Asterix and Obelix All at Sea</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Actress" title="Asterix and the Actress">The Actress</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Falling_Sky" title="Asterix and the Falling Sky">The Falling Sky</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jean-Yves_Ferri" title="Jean-Yves Ferri">Ferri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Didier_Conrad" title="Didier Conrad">Conrad</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Picts" title="Asterix and the Picts">The Picts</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Missing_Scroll" title="Asterix and the Missing Scroll">The Missing Scroll</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Chariot_Race" title="Asterix and the Chariot Race">The Chariot Race</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Chieftain%27s_Daughter" title="Asterix and the Chieftain&#39;s Daughter">The Chieftain's Daughter</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Griffin" title="Asterix and the Griffin">The Griffin</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fabcaro" title="Fabcaro">Fabcaro</a> and Conrad</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_White_Iris" title="Asterix and the White Iris">The White Iris</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_Conquers_Rome" title="Asterix Conquers Rome">Asterix Conquers Rome</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Class_Act" title="Asterix and the Class Act">The Class Act</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_Obelix%27s_Birthday" title="Asterix and Obelix&#39;s Birthday">Asterix and Obelix's Birthday: The Golden Book</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Ast%C3%A9rix_et_ses_Amis" title="Astérix et ses Amis">Astérix et ses Amis</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/How_Obelix_Fell_into_the_Magic_Potion_When_He_Was_a_Little_Boy" title="How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When He Was a Little Boy">How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When He Was a Little Boy</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Asterix_films" title="List of Asterix films">Films</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Animated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_the_Gaul_(film)" title="Asterix the Gaul (film)">Asterix the Gaul</a></i> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_Cleopatra_(film)" title="Asterix and Cleopatra (film)">Asterix and Cleopatra</a></i> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Twelve_Tasks_of_Asterix" title="The Twelve Tasks of Asterix">The Twelve Tasks of Asterix</a></i> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_Versus_Caesar" title="Asterix Versus Caesar">Asterix Versus Caesar</a></i> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_in_Britain_(film)" title="Asterix in Britain (film)">Asterix in Britain</a></i> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Big_Fight_(film)" title="Asterix and the Big Fight (film)">Asterix and the Big Fight</a></i> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_Conquers_America" title="Asterix Conquers America">Asterix Conquers America</a></i> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Vikings" title="Asterix and the Vikings">Asterix and the Vikings</a></i> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix:_The_Mansions_of_the_Gods" title="Asterix: The Mansions of the Gods">The Mansions of the Gods</a></i> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix:_The_Secret_of_the_Magic_Potion" title="Asterix: The Secret of the Magic Potion">The Secret of the Magic Potion</a></i> (2018)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asterix_films_(live_action)" title="Asterix films (live action)">Live-action</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_Obelix_vs._Caesar" title="Asterix and Obelix vs. Caesar">Asterix and Obelix vs. Caesar</a></i> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_%26_Obelix:_Mission_Cleopatra" title="Asterix &amp; Obelix: Mission Cleopatra">Mission Cleopatra</a></i> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_at_the_Olympic_Games_(film)" title="Asterix at the Olympic Games (film)">Asterix at the Olympic Games</a></i> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_Obelix:_God_Save_Britannia" title="Asterix and Obelix: God Save Britannia">God Save Britannia</a></i> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_%26_Obelix:_The_Middle_Kingdom" title="Asterix &amp; Obelix: The Middle Kingdom">The Middle Kingdom</a></i> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Asterix_games" title="List of Asterix games">Video games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Taz_(video_game)" title="Taz (video game)">Asterix</a></i> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Obelix_(video_game)" title="Obelix (video game)">Obelix</a></i> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Magic_Cauldron" title="Asterix and the Magic Cauldron">Asterix and the Magic Cauldron</a></i> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Magic_Carpet_(video_game)" title="Asterix and the Magic Carpet (video game)">Asterix and the Magic Carpet</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_(1991_video_game)" title="Asterix (1991 video game)">Asterix</a></i> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_(arcade_game)" title="Asterix (arcade game)">Asterix</a></i> (1992, arcade)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_(1993_video_game)" title="Asterix (1993 video game)">Asterix</a></i> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Great_Rescue" title="Asterix and the Great Rescue">The Great Rescue</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_and_the_Power_of_the_Gods" title="Asterix and the Power of the Gods">The Power of the Gods</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_%26_Obelix_(video_game)" title="Asterix &amp; Obelix (video game)">Asterix &amp; Obelix</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_%26_Obelix_Take_On_Caesar_(video_game)" title="Asterix &amp; Obelix Take On Caesar (video game)">Asterix &amp; Obelix Take On Caesar</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix:_Mega_Madness" class="mw-redirect" title="Asterix: Mega Madness">Mega Madness</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_%26_Obelix_XXL" title="Asterix &amp; Obelix XXL">Asterix &amp; Obelix XXL</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_%26_Obelix_XXL_2:_Mission:_Las_Vegum" title="Asterix &amp; Obelix XXL 2: Mission: Las Vegum">XXL 2: Mission: Las Vegum</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_%26_Obelix_XXL_2:_Mission:_Wifix" class="mw-redirect" title="Asterix &amp; Obelix XXL 2: Mission: Wifix">XXL 2: Mission: Wifix</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_at_the_Olympic_Games_(video_game)" title="Asterix at the Olympic Games (video game)">Asterix at the Olympic Games</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_%26_Obelix_XXL_3:_The_Crystal_Menhir" class="mw-redirect" title="Asterix &amp; Obelix XXL 3: The Crystal Menhir">XXL 3: The Crystal Menhir</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Asterix_characters" title="List of Asterix characters">Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asterix_(character)" title="Asterix (character)">Asterix</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Obelix" title="Obelix">Obelix</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dogmatix" title="Dogmatix">Dogmatix</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Parc_Ast%C3%A9rix" title="Parc Astérix">Parc Astérix</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/English_translations_of_Asterix" title="English translations of Asterix">English translations of <i>Asterix</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Asterix_Omnibus" title="Asterix Omnibus">Asterix Omnibus</a></i> (book collection)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Oumpah-pah" title="Oumpah-pah">Oumpah-pah le Peau-Rouge</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Honorary_César44" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Honorary_C%C3%A9sar" title="Template:Honorary César"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Honorary_C%C3%A9sar" title="Template talk:Honorary César"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Honorary_C%C3%A9sar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Honorary César"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Honorary_César44" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Honorary_C%C3%A9sar" title="Honorary César">Honorary César</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Bergman" title="Ingrid Bergman">Ingrid Bergman</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Ross" title="Diana Ross">Diana Ross</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Langlois" title="Henri Langlois">Henri Langlois</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Tati" title="Jacques Tati">Jacques Tati</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Dorfmann" title="Robert Dorfmann">Robert Dorfmann</a> (1978)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">René Goscinny</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Carn%C3%A9" title="Marcel Carné">Marcel Carné</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Vanel" title="Charles Vanel">Charles Vanel</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Braunberger" title="Pierre Braunberger">Pierre Braunberger</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Fun%C3%A8s" title="Louis de Funès">Louis de Funès</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Pagnol" title="Marcel Pagnol">Marcel Pagnol</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Resnais" title="Alain Resnais">Alain Resnais</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Dancigers" title="Georges Dancigers">Georges Dancigers</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Mnouchkine" title="Alexandre Mnouchkine">Alexandre Mnouchkine</a> (1982)</li> <li>Jean Nény (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda" title="Andrzej Wajda">Andrzej Wajda</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raimu" title="Raimu">Raimu</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Cl%C3%A9ment" title="René Clément">René Clément</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_de_Beauregard" title="Georges de Beauregard">Georges de Beauregard</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwige_Feuill%C3%A8re" title="Edwige Feuillère">Edwige Feuillère</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian-Jaque" title="Christian-Jaque">Christian-Jaque</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danielle_Darrieux" title="Danielle Darrieux">Danielle Darrieux</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Gouze-R%C3%A9nal" title="Christine Gouze-Rénal">Christine Gouze-Rénal</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Poir%C3%A9" title="Alain Poiré">Alain Poiré</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Jarre" title="Maurice Jarre">Maurice Jarre</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Delannoy" title="Jean Delannoy">Jean Delannoy</a> (1986)</li> <li>René Ferracci (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Lanzmann" title="Claude Lanzmann">Claude Lanzmann</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Godard" title="Jean-Luc Godard">Jean-Luc Godard</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serge_Silberman" title="Serge Silberman">Serge Silberman</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Blier" title="Bernard Blier">Bernard Blier</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Grimault" title="Paul Grimault">Paul Grimault</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Philipe" title="Gérard Philipe">Gérard Philipe</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Aumont" title="Jean-Pierre Aumont">Jean-Pierre Aumont</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Loren" title="Sophia Loren">Sophia Loren</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Morgan" title="Michèle Morgan">Michèle Morgan</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Marais" title="Jean Marais">Jean Marais</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Oury" title="Gérard Oury">Gérard Oury</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Carmet" title="Jean Carmet">Jean Carmet</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Moreau" title="Jeanne Moreau">Jeanne Moreau</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Bacall" title="Lauren Bacall">Lauren Bacall</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Verneuil" title="Henri Verneuil">Henri Verneuil</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Aznavour" title="Charles Aznavour">Charles Aznavour</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andie_MacDowell" title="Andie MacDowell">Andie MacDowell</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Godard" title="Jean-Luc Godard">Jean-Luc Godard</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Depp" title="Johnny Depp">Johnny Depp</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Rochefort" title="Jean Rochefort">Jean Rochefort</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiane_Balasko" title="Josiane Balasko">Josiane Balasko</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Cravenne" title="Georges Cravenne">Georges Cravenne</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_L%C3%A9aud" title="Jean-Pierre Léaud">Jean-Pierre Léaud</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darry_Cowl" title="Darry Cowl">Darry Cowl</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Rampling" title="Charlotte Rampling">Charlotte Rampling</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agn%C3%A8s_Varda" title="Agnès Varda">Agnès Varda</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anouk_Aim%C3%A9e" title="Anouk Aimée">Anouk Aimée</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Rich" title="Claude Rich">Claude Rich</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernadette_Lafont" title="Bernadette Lafont">Bernadette Lafont</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micheline_Presle" title="Micheline Presle">Micheline Presle</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Dutronc" title="Jacques Dutronc">Jacques Dutronc</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Grant" title="Hugh Grant">Hugh Grant</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Richard" title="Pierre Richard">Pierre Richard</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marl%C3%A8ne_Jobert" title="Marlène Jobert">Marlène Jobert</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jude_Law" title="Jude Law">Jude Law</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Moreau" title="Jeanne Moreau">Jeanne Moreau</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Benigni" title="Roberto Benigni">Roberto Benigni</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romy_Schneider" title="Romy Schneider">Romy Schneider</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Winslet" title="Kate Winslet">Kate Winslet</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarlett_Johansson" title="Scarlett Johansson">Scarlett Johansson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%A9lope_Cruz" title="Penélope Cruz">Penélope Cruz</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agn%C3%A8s_Jaoui" title="Agnès Jaoui">Agnès Jaoui</a> (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Roberts" title="Julia Roberts">Julia Roberts</a> (2025)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa-Gavras" title="Costa-Gavras">Costa-Gavras</a> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192214#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1372" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192214#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1372" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192214#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/22142570">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118718215">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50034712">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11905455f">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11905455f">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35136316">Australia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500576660">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/232345">RKD Artists</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/837893">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/118718215.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w66h4n8t">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐57bccb6b4d‐t2wtq Cached time: 20250221175807 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.022 seconds Real time usage: 1.273 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5791/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 123928/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 11129/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 10/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 80646/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.652/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 26372876/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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