CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sv" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Greve – Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )svwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januari","februari","mars","april","maj","juni","juli","augusti","september","oktober","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"4196a5d7-4aa2-42f6-86d8-6091f27c20e6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Greve","wgTitle":"Greve","wgCurRevisionId":55646641,"wgRevisionId":55646641,"wgArticleId":2786,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["SBL","Adelstitlar","Feodalism"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sv","wgPageContentLanguage":"sv","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Greve","wgRelevantArticleId":2786,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sv", "pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sv"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q28989","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.babel":"ready","ext.gadget.geo":"ready","ext.gadget.warnings":"ready","ext.gadget.tags":"ready","ext.gadget.error":"ready","ext.gadget.referenser":"ready","ext.gadget.printonly": "ready","ext.gadget.tables":"ready","ext.gadget.toccolours":"ready","ext.gadget.smallTagFontSize":"ready","ext.gadget.videoPlayButton":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.editsection0","ext.gadget.ProtectionIndicators","ext.gadget.GeoboxLocatorMulti","ext.gadget.InterwikiBadges", "ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.NewSection","ext.gadget.ExkluderaRobotskapadeSidor","ext.gadget.Nearby","ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks","ext.gadget.cgiircbox","ext.gadget.withJS","ext.gadget.CommonsFileLinks","ext.gadget.tableSorterCollation","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sv&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sv&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sv&modules=ext.gadget.babel%2Cerror%2Cgeo%2Cprintonly%2Creferenser%2CsmallTagFontSize%2Ctables%2Ctags%2Ctoccolours%2CvideoPlayButton%2Cwarnings&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sv&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG/1200px-Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1812"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG/800px-Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1208"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG/640px-Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="966"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Greve – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sv.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Redigera" href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (sv)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sv.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-flöde" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Greve rootpage-Greve skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hoppa till innehållet</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Huvudmeny" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Huvudmeny</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Huvudmeny</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" title="Besök huvudsidan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar" title="Lista över de senaste ändringarna på wikin [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Senaste ändringarna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Slumpsida" title="Gå till en slumpmässigt vald sida [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Slumpartikel</span></a></li><li id="n-filuppladdning" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Ladda upp filer till Wikimedia Commons"><span>Ladda upp filer</span></a></li><li id="n-Kontakta-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakta Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hj%C3%A4lp" title="Platsen där du hittar hjälp"><span>Hjälp</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sv.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:S%C3%B6k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Sök i svenskspråkiga Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Sök</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Sök på Wikipedia" aria-label="Sök på Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Sök i svenskspråkiga Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Sök"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Sök</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personliga verktyg"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Ändra utseendet på sidans teckenstorlek, bredd och färg" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Greve" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Greve" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Greve" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Greve" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sverige" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sverige"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sverige</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sverige-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Sverige</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sverige-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Titeln_grevinna_i_Sverige" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titeln_grevinna_i_Sverige"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Titeln grevinna i Sverige</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titeln_grevinna_i_Sverige-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Polen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Greve</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 56 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graaf" title="Graaf – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Graaf" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81_(%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A)" title="غراف (لقب ملكي) – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غراف (لقب ملكي)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qraf_(titul)" title="Qraf (titul) – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qraf (titul)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB)" title="Граф (титул) – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Граф (титул)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Граф – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Граф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Граф – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Граф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Граф – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Граф" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf_(t%C3%ADtol)" title="Graf (títol) – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Graf (títol)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrab%C4%9B" title="Hrabě – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hrabě" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve_(rang)" title="Greve (rang) – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Greve (rang)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krahv" title="Krahv – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Krahv" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf_(t%C3%ADtulo_nobiliario)" title="Graf (título nobiliario) – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Graf (título nobiliario)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafo" title="Grafo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grafo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81_(%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C)" title="گراف (لقب اشرافی) – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گراف (لقب اشرافی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_(titre)" title="Grave (titre) – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grave (titre)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve" title="Greve – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Greve" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9E%91" title="독일 백작 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="독일 백작" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%BD" title="Կոմս – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոմս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grof" title="Grof – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Grof" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greifi" title="Greifi – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Greifi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf_(titolo_nobiliare)" title="Graf (titolo nobiliare) – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Graf (titolo nobiliare)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="გრაფი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გრაფი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BC)" title="Граф (лауазым) – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Граф (лауазым)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafio" title="Grafio – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Grafio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C4%81fs" title="Grāfs – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Grāfs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafas_(titulas)" title="Grafas (titulas) – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Grafas (titulas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B3f" title="Gróf – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gróf" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Гроф – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гроф" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graaf_(titel)" title="Graaf (titel) – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Graaf (titel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95_(%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7)" title="グラーフ (称号) – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グラーフ (称号)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve" title="Greve – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Greve" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greve" title="Greve – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Greve" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graaf" title="Graaf – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Graaf" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf_(tytu%C5%82_szlachecki)" title="Graf (tytuł szlachecki) – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Graf (tytuł szlachecki)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grof" title="Grof – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Grof" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB)" title="Граф (титул) – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Граф (титул)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B3f" title="Gróf – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gróf" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grof" title="Grof – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Grof" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Гроф – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гроф" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grof" title="Grof – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grof" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreivi" title="Kreivi – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kreivi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB)" title="Граф (титул) – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Граф (титул)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F_(%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C)" title="กราฟ (บรรดาศักดิ์) – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กราฟ (บรรดาศักดิ์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Граф – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Граф" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB)" title="Граф (титул) – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Граф (титул)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf" title="Graf – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Graf" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B)" title="伯爵 (德國) – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伯爵 (德國)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD)" title="伯爵 (德国) – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伯爵 (德国)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28989#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Greve" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Greve" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Greve"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Greve"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Greve" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Greve" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&oldid=55646641" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Greve&id=55646641&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGreve"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGreve"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Greve"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Greve&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Counts" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28989" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><dl class="noexcerpt dablink"><dd><i>För andra betydelser, se <a href="/wiki/Greve_(olika_betydelser)" class="mw-disambig" title="Greve (olika betydelser)">Greve (olika betydelser)</a>.</i></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_(nr_33)_(1630-1702)_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka,_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG/250px-Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="377" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG/375px-Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG/500px-Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="4928" /></a><figcaption>Greve Axel <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A5larm" title="Stålarm">Stålarms</a> (nr 33) (1630-1702) <a href="/wiki/Huvudbaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Huvudbaner">huvudbaner</a> i <a href="/wiki/Vadsbro_kyrka" title="Vadsbro kyrka">Vadsbro kyrka</a>, Södermanland</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Greve</b> är en adlig värdighet. En <b>grevinna</b> är vanligen på samma sätt en <a href="/wiki/Hustru" class="mw-redirect" title="Hustru">hustru</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Dotter" title="Dotter">dotter</a> till en greve, och en kvinna som i sin egen rätt innehar en grevlig titel tituleras grevinna. Titeln infördes i Europa av <a href="/wiki/Karl_den_store" title="Karl den store">Karl den store</a> och är <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6gadel" title="Högadel">högadlig</a>. </p><p>Internationellt varierar reglerna huruvida samtliga medlemmar av en grevlig ätt bär titeln, eller endast huvudmannen. I till exempel <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a> innehas den motsvarande titeln <a href="/wiki/Earl" title="Earl">earl</a> i princip endast av <a href="/wiki/Huvudman" title="Huvudman">huvudmannen</a> eller av den som <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rl%C3%A4ning" title="Förläning">förlänats</a> titeln. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historia"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Karl_den_store" title="Karl den store">Karl den store</a> införde bland annat titlarna greve och hertig som representanter för kungamakten i olika delar av riket, det vill säga en sorts <a href="/wiki/Landsh%C3%B6vding" title="Landshövding">landshövdingar</a>. Ursprungligen betydde <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latinets</a> motsvarighet för greve, <i>comes</i>, ungefär "kompanjon" (vid det romerska kejsarhovet). Ordet <i>greve</i> kommer från tyskans <i>graf</i> och härstammar troligen från <a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">grekiskans</a> <i>grafein</i>, "att skriva". Ordet betydde alltså antagligen från början ungefär "skrivare", en sorts ämbetsman. </p><p>Gränsområden kallades marker, och administrerades till en början rent militärt, av <b><a href="/wiki/Markgreve" title="Markgreve">markgrevar</a></b>, som alltså var greve av ett "<a href="/wiki/Jord_(egendom)" title="Jord (egendom)">mark</a>"-område. Markgreve motsvaras i <a href="/wiki/Sydeuropa" title="Sydeuropa">Sydeuropa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna">Nederländerna</a> och Storbritannien av titeln <a href="/wiki/Markis_(titel)" title="Markis (titel)">markis</a>. <a href="/wiki/Claes_Lagergren" title="Claes Lagergren">Claes Lagergren</a> är den enda kända svensk som fått denna titel. </p><p>Titeln <i>markgreve</i> kom under <a href="/wiki/Medeltiden" title="Medeltiden">medeltiden</a> att bli en <a href="/wiki/Furste" title="Furste">furstetitel</a>, till exempel markgrevarna av <a href="/wiki/Baden_(land)" class="mw-redirect" title="Baden (land)">Baden</a>. Det har i <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>, främst i <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a>, dessutom funnits fler sorters grevetitlar utöver markgreve, såsom <a href="/wiki/Pfalzgreve" title="Pfalzgreve">pfalzgreve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lantgreve" title="Lantgreve">lantgreve</a> och <a href="/wiki/Borggreve" title="Borggreve">borggreve</a>. </p><p>Grevar kunde också ha en person som sin vikarie eller ställföreträdare, på latin <i>vicecomes</i> ("vicegreve"). På <a href="/wiki/Svenska" title="Svenska">svenska</a> är översättningen av titeln <i><a href="/wiki/Vikomt" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikomt">vikomt</a></i>. Detta gav upphov till en särskild titel på kontinenten översatt till en rad olika språk: <a href="/wiki/Engelska" title="Engelska">engelska</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Viscount_(adelstitel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Viscount (adelstitel)">viscount</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Franska" title="Franska">franska</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Vicomte" title="Vicomte">vicomte</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Polska" title="Polska">polska</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Vicomte" title="Vicomte">wicehrabia</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Italienska" title="Italienska">italienska</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Visconte" class="mw-redirect" title="Visconte">visconte</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Spanska" title="Spanska">spanska</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Vizconde" class="mw-redirect" title="Vizconde">vizconde</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Portugisiska" title="Portugisiska">portugisiska</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Visconde" class="mw-redirect" title="Visconde">visconde</a></i>. I <a href="/wiki/Benelux" title="Benelux">Benelux</a> motsvaras titeln vikomt av borggreve (<a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4ndska" title="Nederländska">nederländska</a> <i>burggraaf</i>, äldre <a href="/wiki/Flaml%C3%A4ndska" title="Flamländska">flamländska</a> <i>burg</i>- eller <i>burch-graeve</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sverige">Sverige</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Sverige" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Sverige"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Under hela <a href="/wiki/Medeltiden" title="Medeltiden">medeltiden</a> existerade bara få personer med grevetitel i Sverige. Bland dessa var Henrik IV, <a href="/wiki/Grevarna_av_Gleichen" title="Grevarna av Gleichen">greve av Gleichen</a> (nämns tidigast 1282, död 1320) som nämns som svenskt riksråd 1288, och greve <a href="/wiki/Hans_Ludvigsson_av_Everstein" title="Hans Ludvigsson av Everstein">Hans Ludvigsson av Everstein</a>, som vistades med säkerhet i Norden från 1415, och var riksråd för kung <a href="/wiki/Erik_av_Pommern" title="Erik av Pommern">Erik av Pommern</a>. Han avled i skeppsbrott på väg från Gotland 1446. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Titeln greve infördes i Sverige år 1561 som den högsta <a href="/wiki/Adel" title="Adel">adliga</a> värdigheten, som följs av <a href="/wiki/Friherre" title="Friherre">friherre</a> och därefter <a href="/wiki/Riddare" title="Riddare">riddare</a>. Sverige har för närvarande 46 levande grevliga ätter. Totalt har 142 grevliga ätter introducerats på <a href="/wiki/Adelsst%C3%A5ndet_i_Sverige" title="Adelsståndet i Sverige">Riddarhuset</a> genom åren. Grevar har rätt till titeln <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6gv%C3%A4lborne" title="Högvälborne">Högvälborne</a> (även om den nu är föråldrad), såsom exempelvis <i>Högvälborne Herr Greve <a href="/wiki/Von_Fersen" title="Von Fersen">von Fersen</a></i>. </p><p>I Sverige bär alla manliga medlemmar av en grevlig <a href="/wiki/Adels%C3%A4tt" class="mw-redirect" title="Adelsätt">adelsätt</a> titeln, om <a href="/wiki/Stamfader" title="Stamfader">anfadern</a> upphöjts till grevlig värdighet före 1809. Undantag finns dock, där endast huvudmannen bär titeln även där ättens stamfader upphöjts till grevlig värdighet före 1809, släkter som <a href="/wiki/Af_Ugglas" title="Af Ugglas">af Ugglas</a> och <a href="/wiki/Beck-Friis" title="Beck-Friis">Beck-Friis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I de ätter vars anfäder upphöjdes till grevlig värdighet efter år 1809, det vill säga enligt <a href="/wiki/%C2%A7_37" class="mw-redirect" title="§ 37">§ 37</a> i <a href="/wiki/1809_%C3%A5rs_regeringsform" title="1809 års regeringsform">1809 års regeringsform</a> innehar endast släktens huvudman adelsvärdighet respektive titeln greve. </p><p>Första gången en svensk kung utsåg grevar var vid <a href="/wiki/Erik_XIV" title="Erik XIV">Erik XIV</a>:s kröning år 1561, då denne lät <a href="/wiki/Dubbning_(ceremoni)" title="Dubbning (ceremoni)">dubba</a> sina tre närmsta manliga släktingar utanför kungahuset till grevar. Dessa var: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marsk" title="Marsk">marsken</a> <a href="/wiki/Svante_Sture_d.y." class="mw-redirect" title="Svante Sture d.y.">Svante Sture d.y.</a>, kusin till kungens far</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rikshovm%C3%A4stare" title="Rikshovmästare">rikshovmästaren</a> <a href="/wiki/Per_Brahe_d.%C3%A4." class="mw-redirect" title="Per Brahe d.ä.">Per Brahe d.ä.</a>, kusin till kungen själv</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riksr%C3%A5det" class="mw-redirect" title="Riksrådet">riksrådet</a> <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Johansson_(Tre_Rosor)" title="Gustav Johansson (Tre Rosor)">Gustav Johansson (Tre Rosor)</a>, kusin till kungens far.</li></ul> <p>Svante Sture dödades i samband med <a href="/wiki/Sturemorden" title="Sturemorden">Sturemorden</a> och ätten <a href="/wiki/Tre_Rosor" title="Tre Rosor">Tre Rosor</a> dog ut 1612 vilket medförde att Per Brahes ätt <a href="/wiki/Brahe_(adels%C3%A4tter)" title="Brahe (adelsätter)">Braheätten</a> blev greveätt nummer 1 vid introduktionen på det då nybildade Riddarhuset år 1625. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Drottning_Kristina" title="Drottning Kristina">Drottning Kristina</a> ökade kraftigt antalet grevar (och även antalet adliga ätter i <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5gadel" title="Lågadel">lågadeln</a>) för att splittra adeln och ge glans åt sitt hov. Hon dubbade under sin tioåriga regeringstid 18 personer till grevar. År 1664 fanns i Sverige cirka 13 grevliga och <a href="/wiki/Friherre" title="Friherre">friherrliga</a> familjer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titeln_grevinna_i_Sverige">Titeln grevinna i Sverige</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Titeln grevinna i Sverige" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Titeln grevinna i Sverige"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I Sverige erhöll en kvinna titeln grevinna när hon ingick äktenskap med en greve. Efter en skilsmässa behöll kvinnan inte sin titel. I Sverige titulerades en ogift dotter till en greve "fröken" eller "högvälborna fröken"; det förekommer att döttrar till grevar kallas grevinna efter giftermål med en friherre eller obetitlad adelsman men inte efter giftermål med en <a href="/wiki/Ofr%C3%A4lse" class="mw-redirect" title="Ofrälse">ofrälse</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rundquist,_Angela_1900_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rundquist,_Angela_1900-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polen">Polen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Polen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Polen"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Hrabia</i> (förkortat <i>hr.</i> före ett efternamn) var en <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">polsk</a> <a href="/wiki/Adel" title="Adel">adelstitel</a> som i <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> motsvarades av <a href="/wiki/Titel" title="Titel">titeln</a> greve. En hrabias maka kallades <i>hrabina</i> och deras dotter hrabianka. Det område han styrde över kallades hrabstwo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grevskap" title="Grevskap">Grevskap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveriges_grevskap" title="Sveriges grevskap">Sveriges grevskap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danmarks_grevskap" title="Danmarks grevskap">Danmarks grevskap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norges_grevskap" title="Norges grevskap">Norges grevskap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greve_av_Wisborg" class="mw-redirect" title="Greve av Wisborg">Greve av Wisborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grev%C3%A9" title="Grevé">Grevé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grevens_tid" title="Grevens tid">Grevens tid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grevinnan_och_betj%C3%A4nten" title="Grevinnan och betjänten">Grevinnan och betjänten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greven_av_Monte_Cristo" title="Greven av Monte Cristo">Greven av Monte Cristo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greve&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Bengt_Hildebrand" title="Bengt Hildebrand">Bengt Hildebrand</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=16567">Hans (Eberstein) Everstein, greve av</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Svenskt_biografiskt_lexikon" title="Svenskt biografiskt lexikon">Svenskt biografiskt lexikon</a></i> (1949)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/sbh/0beckfri.html">Beck-Friis</a> i <a href="/wiki/Herman_Hofberg" title="Herman Hofberg">Herman Hofberg</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Svenskt_biografiskt_handlexikon" title="Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon">Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon</a></i> (andra upplagan, 1906)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.riddarhuset.se/jsp/admin/archive/sbdocarchive/Adliga%20titlar.pdf">PM angående adliga titlar i Sverige</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100817225210/http://www.riddarhuset.se/jsp/admin/archive/sbdocarchive/Adliga%20titlar.pdf">Arkiverad</a> 17 augusti 2010 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>. Riddarhuset</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rundquist,_Angela_1900-4"><a href="#cite_ref-Rundquist,_Angela_1900_4-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Rundquist, Angela, Blått blod och liljevita händer: en etnologisk studie av aristokratiska kvinnor 1850-1900, Carlsson, Diss. Stockholm : Univ. ,Stockholm, 1989</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riddarhuset.se/adeln-nu-och-da/adeln-i-dag/adliga-titlar/">”Adliga titlar : Riddarhuset”</a>. <i><span>www.riddarhuset.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.riddarhuset.se/adeln-nu-och-da/adeln-i-dag/adliga-titlar/">https://www.riddarhuset.se/adeln-nu-och-da/adeln-i-dag/adliga-titlar/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 10 mars 2019</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Adliga+titlar+%3A+Riddarhuset&rft.atitle=www.riddarhuset.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riddarhuset.se%2Fadeln-nu-och-da%2Fadeln-i-dag%2Fadliga-titlar%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Greve"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Adelstitlar" title="Mall:Adelstitlar"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Adelstitlar&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Adelstitlar" title="Adelstitlar">Adelstitlar</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Furste" title="Furste">Furste</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hertig" title="Hertig">Hertig</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Markgreve" title="Markgreve">Markgreve</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Markis_(titel)" title="Markis (titel)">Markis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Greve</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Vicomte" title="Vicomte">Vicomte</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Baron" title="Baron">Baron</a>/<a href="/wiki/Friherre" title="Friherre">friherre</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Adel" title="Adel">Adel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5gadel" title="Lågadel">Lågadel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6gadel" title="Högadel">Högadel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kunglig" class="mw-redirect" title="Kunglig">Kunglig</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greve&oldid=55646641">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greve&oldid=55646641</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Adelstitlar" title="Kategori:Adelstitlar">Adelstitlar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Feodalism" title="Kategori:Feodalism">Feodalism</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Dold kategori: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:SBL" title="Kategori:SBL">SBL</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sidan redigerades senast den 10 augusti 2024 kl. 01.47.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Wikipedias text är tillgänglig under licensen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv">Creative Commons Erkännande-dela-lika 4.0 Unported</a>. För bilder, se respektive bildsida (klicka på bilden). Se vidare <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Upphovsr%C3%A4tt" title="Wikipedia:Upphovsrätt">Wikipedia:Upphovsrätt</a> och <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">användarvillkor</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Wikimedias integritetspolicy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Om">Om Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Allm%C3%A4nt_f%C3%B6rbeh%C3%A5ll">Förbehåll</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Uppförandekod</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Utvecklare</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sv.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Information om kakor</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sv.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greve&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilvy</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-pqfbt","wgBackendResponseTime":156,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.111","walltime":"0.146","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1415,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":12349,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3857,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5149,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 104.009 1 -total"," 35.66% 37.089 1 Mall:Adelstitlar"," 33.95% 35.306 1 Mall:Navbox"," 25.14% 26.148 1 Mall:Webbref"," 19.42% 20.199 1 Mall:Cite_web"," 17.34% 18.036 1 Mall:Citation/core"," 16.67% 17.342 1 Mall:Olika_betydelser"," 14.87% 15.470 1 Mall:PAGENAMEBASE"," 8.01% 8.328 1 Mall:Runeberg.org"," 7.05% 7.332 2 Mall:Date"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.004","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":702183,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-2cpnk","timestamp":"20241122161043","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Greve","url":"https:\/\/sv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Greve","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q28989","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q28989","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bidragsgivare till Wikimedia-projekten"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-12-05T23:12:07Z","dateModified":"2024-08-10T00:47:12Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/0b\/Greve_Axel_St%C3%A5larms_%28nr_33%29_%281630-1702%29_huvudbaner_i_Vadsbro_kyrka%2C_S%C3%B6dermanland.JPG","headline":"adelstitel"}</script> </body> </html>