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조상 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-조상_의미" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#조상_의미"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>조상 의미</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-조상_의미-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>조상 의미 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-조상_의미-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-한자의_조상_의미" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#한자의_조상_의미"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>한자의 조상 의미</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-한자의_조상_의미-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-히브리어의_조상_의미" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#히브리어의_조상_의미"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>히브리어의 조상 의미</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-히브리어의_조상_의미-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-조상의_호칭" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#조상의_호칭"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>조상의 호칭</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-조상의_호칭-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">조상</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 60개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voorouer" title="Voorouer – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Voorouer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipasau" title="Antipasau – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Antipasau" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%81_(%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%84)" title="سلف (أصل) – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سلف (أصل)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestru" title="Ancestru – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ancestru" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fcdad" title="Əcdad – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əcdad" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apoon" title="Apoon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Apoon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestre" title="Ancestre – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ancestre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C5%AB-c%C5%ADng" title="Cū-cŭng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Cū-cŭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="بەرەباب – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەرەباب" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodinn%C3%BD_p%C5%AFvod" title="Rodinný původ – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rodinný původ" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%81%C4%95%D0%BB" title="Несĕл – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Несĕл" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorfahr" title="Vorfahr – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vorfahr" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestor" title="Ancestor – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ancestor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praulo" title="Praulo – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Praulo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestro" title="Ancestro – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ancestro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbaso" title="Arbaso – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arbaso" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="نیاکان – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیاکان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anc%C3%AAtre" title="Ancêtre – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ancêtre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foar%C3%A2lden" title="Foarâlden – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Foarâlden" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F" title="אדם הראשון – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אדם הראשון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C" title="पूर्वज – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पूर्वज" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predak" title="Predak – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Predak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leluhur" title="Leluhur – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Leluhur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestro" title="Ancestro – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ancestro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%88%E7%A5%96" title="先祖 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="先祖" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imeru" title="Imeru – 커바일어" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Imeru" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="커바일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Had%C9%9Bt%CA%8A" title="Hadɛtʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Hadɛtʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%9C" title="ಪೂರ್ವಜ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪೂರ್ವಜ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Razana" title="Razana – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Razana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Предок – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Предок" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C" title="पूर्वज – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पूर्वज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leluhur" title="Leluhur – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Leluhur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veurolder" title="Veurolder – 저지 색슨어" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Veurolder" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="저지 색슨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D" title="तपाय् – 네와르어" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="तपाय्" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="네와르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voorouder" title="Voorouder – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Voorouder" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voreldre" title="Voreldre – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Voreldre" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wst%C4%99pny" title="Wstępny – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wstępny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87" title="نيکونه – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نيکونه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antepassado" title="Antepassado – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Antepassado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Предок – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Предок" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%B3%D1%8D" title="Өбүгэ – 야쿠트어" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Өбүгэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="야쿠트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%8F%DA%99%D8%A7" title="وڏڙا – 신디어" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وڏڙا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="신디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestor" title="Ancestor – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ancestor" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prednik" title="Prednik – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Prednik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraardh%C3%ABsi" title="Paraardhësi – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Paraardhësi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Предак – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Предак" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6rf%C3%A4der" title="Förfäder – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Förfäder" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88" title="மூதாதை – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மூதாதை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/bnkisan" title="bnkisan – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="bnkisan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ниёкон – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ниёкон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A9" title="บรรพบุรุษ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บรรพบุรุษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninuno" title="Ninuno – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ninuno" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Предок – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Предок" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%A4_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="آبا ؤ اجداد – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آبا ؤ اجداد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%95_ti%C3%AAn" title="Tổ tiên – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tổ tiên" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%96%E5%85%88" title="祖先 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="祖先" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%96%E5%85%88" title="祖先 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="祖先" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%B3%CD%98-sian" title="Chó͘-sian – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chó͘-sian" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%96%E5%85%88" title="祖先 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="祖先" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okhokho" title="Okhokho – 줄루어" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Okhokho" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="줄루어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q402152#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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<div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> 다른 뜻에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81_(%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98)" class="mw-disambig" title="조상 (동음이의)">조상 (동음이의)</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> 다른 뜻에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A0_%EC%84%A0%EC%A1%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="조선 선조">조선 선조</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <p><b>조상</b>(祖上)은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%86%90" title="자손">자손</a>(子孫)의 반대 개념이다. 공통 후손(侯孫)의 <b>선조</b>(先祖)를 뜻한다. 조상(祖上)을 뜻하는 영단어 ancestor의 법적 의미는 재산을 상속받은 자를 의미한다.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="조상_의미"><span id=".EC.A1.B0.EC.83.81_.EC.9D.98.EB.AF.B8"></span>조상 의미</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 조상 의미"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="한자의_조상_의미"><span id=".ED.95.9C.EC.9E.90.EC.9D.98_.EC.A1.B0.EC.83.81_.EC.9D.98.EB.AF.B8"></span>한자의 조상 의미</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 한자의 조상 의미"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>조상(祖上)은 조(祖)와 상(上)이 합쳐진 낱말로서, '조'는 신(神)에게 제물을 드리는 것을 가리키고, '상'은 자신보다 위에 있는 또는 먼저 살던 존재를 가리킨다. 따라서 조상(祖上)은 신(神)처럼 자신보다 위에 있거나<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 아버지•할아버지처럼 자신보다 먼저 살던 존재에게 제사드리는 것을 일컫는다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="히브리어의_조상_의미"><span id=".ED.9E.88.EB.B8.8C.EB.A6.AC.EC.96.B4.EC.9D.98_.EC.A1.B0.EC.83.81_.EC.9D.98.EB.AF.B8"></span>히브리어의 조상 의미</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 히브리어의 조상 의미"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>창세기 4장 20절에서 '조상'(father)이라는 단어가 처음 등장하는데, 조상은 히브리어로 아비(אֲבִי֙)라고 한다. 아비는 집을 만든 사람을 가리킨다. 따라서 조상은 미국을 건설한 필그림 파더스(Pilgrim Fathers)처럼 집 또는 국가를 일으킨 건설자를 일컫는다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="조상의_호칭"><span id=".EC.A1.B0.EC.83.81.EC.9D.98_.ED.98.B8.EC.B9.AD"></span>조상의 호칭</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 조상의 호칭"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>다음 호칭들은 《爾雅‧釋親》, 《幼學瓊林·卷二·祖孫父子類》, 《稱謂錄》, 《大清仁宗睿皇帝實錄》에 따른 것이다. </p><p>상십대(上十代)의 조상은 역순으로, </p><p>10대조는 겁조(劫祖), 9대조는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%A1%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="비조">비조</a>(鼻祖), 8대조는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%A1%B0" title="원조">원조</a>(遠祖), 7대조는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%A1%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="태조">태조</a>(太祖), 6대조는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EC%A1%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="열조">열조</a>(烈祖), 5대조는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%A1%B0" title="천조">천조</a>(天祖, <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%84%EC%A1%B0" title="현조">현조</a>/玄祖와 혼용), 4대조는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%A1%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="고조">고조</a>(高祖), 3대조는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A6%9D%EC%A1%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="증조">증조</a>(曾祖), 2대조는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%B6%80%EB%AA%A8" title="조부모">조부</a>(祖父), 1대조는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B9%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="부친">부친</a>(父親)이다. </p><p>하십대(下十代)의 후손은, </p><p>1대손은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%93%A4" title="아들">자</a>(子), 2대손은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EC%9E%90" class="mw-disambig" title="손자">손</a>(孫), 3대손은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A6%9D%EC%86%90" title="증손">증손</a>(曾孫), 4대손은 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%98%84%EC%86%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="현손 (없는 문서)">현손</a>(玄孫), </p><p>5대손은 (현손x ㅡ> o)<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%B4%EC%86%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="내손 (없는 문서)">내손</a>(來孫), </p><p>6대손은 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A4%EC%86%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="곤손 (없는 문서)">곤손</a>(晜孫), 7대손은 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%89%EC%86%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="잉손 (없는 문서)">잉손</a>(仍孫), 8대손은 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B4%EC%86%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="운손 (없는 문서)">운손</a>(雲孫), 9대손은 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%86%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이손 (없는 문서)">이손</a>(耳孫), 10대손은 겁손(劫孫)이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%9E%A5_%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%ED%86%B5_%EC%84%A0%EC%A1%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="가장 최근의 공통 선조">가장 최근의 공통 선조</a>(Most recent common ancestor)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%A1%B1" title="가족">가족</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90_%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="기원 신화 (없는 문서)">기원 신화</a>(Origin myth)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EB%B3%B4%ED%95%99" title="계보학">계보학</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EC%A0%84%EA%B3%84%EB%B3%B4%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유전계보학 (없는 문서)">유전계보학</a>(Genetic genealogy)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%86%A0%EC%BD%98%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_DNA" title="미토콘드리아 DNA">미토콘드리아 DNA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1" title="민족">민족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%97%BC%EC%83%89%EC%B2%B4" title="상염색체">상염색체</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%81%EA%B3%84%EB%B9%84%EC%86%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="직계비속 (없는 문서)">직계비속</a>(Lineal descendant)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%9C%EC%A1%B1" title="친족">친족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%88%EC%A1%B1" title="혈족">혈족</a>(Consanguinity)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%98%88%ED%86%B5_(%EC%9D%B8%EB%A5%98%ED%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="혈통 (인류학) (없는 문서)">혈통 (인류학)</a>(Lineage (anthropology))</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y_%EC%97%BC%EC%83%89%EC%B2%B4" title="Y 염색체">Y 염색체</a></li> <li>Progenitor</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">《Websters New World Dictionary》. Cleveland and New York: The World Publishing Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Websters+New+World+Dictionary&rft.place=Cleveland+and+New+York&rft.pub=The+World+Publishing+Company&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">성경은 누가복음 3장 38절에서 아담의 조상은 하나님이라고 밝혀 인류의 조상은 하나님이라고 말하고 있다.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B0%EC%83%81&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> 위키미디어 공용에 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancestors?uselang=ko">조상</a></span> 관련 미디어 분류가 있습니다.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt 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ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="가족" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B0%80%EC%A1%B1" title="틀:가족"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B0%80%EC%A1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:가족 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B0%80%EC%A1%B1" title="특수:문서편집/틀:가족"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="가족" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%A1%B1" title="가족">가족</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B5%EA%B0%80%EC%A1%B1" title="핵가족">직계</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B0%EC%9A%B0%EC%9E%90" title="배우자">배우자</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%ED%8E%B8" title="남편">남편</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%B4" title="아내">아내</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%AA%A8" title="부모">부모</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B2%84%EC%A7%80" title="아버지">아버지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%A8%B8%EB%8B%88" title="어머니">어머니</a></li></ul></li> <li>자녀 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%93%A4" title="아들">아들</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%B8" title="딸">딸</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%A4" title="형제자매">형제자매</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" title="형제">형제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%A4" title="자매">자매</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">확대가족</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%B6%80%EB%AA%A8" title="조부모">조부모</a> <ul><li>할아버지</li> <li>할머니</li></ul></li> <li>외조부모 <ul><li>외할아버지</li> <li>외할머니</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%80%EC%94%A8" title="아저씨">아저씨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC%EB%A8%B8%EB%8B%88" class="mw-redirect" title="아주머니">아주머니</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%B9%B4" title="조카">조카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%B4%8C" title="사촌">사촌</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%99" title="인척">인척</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B6%80%EB%AA%A8" title="시부모">시부모</a> <ul><li>시아버지</li> <li>시어머니</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%98%EB%B6%80%EB%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="처부모">처부모</a> <ul><li>장인</li> <li>장모</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9C%84" class="mw-redirect" title="사위">사위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%B0%EB%8A%90%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="며느리">며느리</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%9C%EC%A1%B1" title="친족">친족</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%88%EC%A1%B1" title="혈족">혈족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%BC%EC%9D%B8" title="혼인">혼인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%98%BC" title="이혼">이혼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%85%EC%96%91" title="입양">입양</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%88%ED%86%B5" title="혈통">혈통</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">조상</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%86%90" title="자손">자손</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%94%A8" title="성씨">성씨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EA%B3%84%EB%8F%84" title="가계도">가계도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B1%EB%B3%B4" title="족보">족보</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EB%B3%B4%ED%95%99" title="계보학">계보학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%A0%84" title="유전">유전</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D" title="상속">상속</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%91" title="사랑">관계</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B0%80%ED%8E%98" title="아가페">아가페</a>(부모애)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%A8" title="효">효</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4%EA%B2%BD" title="존경">존경</a></li> <li>에로스(부부애)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="필리아">필리아</a>(우애)</li> <li>스토르게(가족애)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a>: 국가 <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q402152#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" 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