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</header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button 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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>化学性质</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-化学性质-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-毒性" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#毒性"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>毒性</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-毒性-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">氯化锰</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。28种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A" title="كلوريد المنغنيز الثنائي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلوريد المنغنيز الثنائي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%86%D9%82%D9%86%D8%B2_(II)" title="کولورید منقنز (II) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کولورید منقنز (II)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorid_manganat%C3%BD" title="Chlorid manganatý – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chlorid manganatý" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan(II)-chlorid" title="Mangan(II)-chlorid – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mangan(II)-chlorid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_chloride" title="Manganese(II) chloride – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Manganese(II) chloride" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangana_(II)_klorido" title="Mangana (II) klorido – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mangana (II) klorido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloruro_de_manganeso(II)" title="Cloruro de manganeso(II) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cloruro de manganeso(II)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%B2_(II)" title="کلرید منگنز (II) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلرید منگنز (II)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangaani(II)kloridi" title="Mangaani(II)kloridi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mangaani(II)kloridi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorure_de_mangan%C3%A8se(II)" title="Chlorure de manganèse(II) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chlorure de manganèse(II)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C(II)_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1" title="मैंगनिज(II) क्लोराइड – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मैंगनिज(II) क्लोराइड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mang%C3%A1n(II)-klorid" title="Mangán(II)-klorid – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mangán(II)-klorid" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan(II)_klorida" title="Mangan(II) klorida – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mangan(II) klorida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloruro_manganoso" title="Cloruro manganoso – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cloruro manganoso" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%A9%E5%8C%96%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3(II)" title="塩化マンガン(II) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="塩化マンガン(II)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangaan(II)chloride" title="Mangaan(II)chloride – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mangaan(II)chloride" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganklorid" title="Manganklorid – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Manganklorid" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan(II)klorid" title="Mangan(II)klorid – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mangan(II)klorid" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorek_manganu(II)" title="Chlorek manganu(II) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chlorek manganu(II)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloreto_de_mangan%C3%AAs(II)" title="Cloreto de manganês(II) – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cloreto de manganês(II)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clorur%C4%83_de_mangan_(II)" title="Clorură de mangan (II) – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Clorură de mangan (II)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0(II)" title="Хлорид марганца(II) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хлорид марганца(II)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan(II)_hlorid" title="Mangan(II) hlorid – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mangan(II) hlorid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_chloride" title="Manganese(II) chloride – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Manganese(II) chloride" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorid_mang%C3%A1nat%C3%BD" title="Chlorid mangánatý – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chlorid mangánatý" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan(II)_hlorid" title="Mangan(II) hlorid – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Mangan(II) hlorid" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81(II)_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="மாங்கனீசு(II) குளோரைடு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மாங்கனீசு(II) குளோரைடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan(II)_chloride" title="Mangan(II) chloride – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mangan(II) chloride" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q421071#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84001320">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> <table class="infobox ib-chembox nounderlines" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background-color:#f0f0f0; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">氯化锰 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manganese(II)_chloride_tetrahydrate.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="四水合氯化锰"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Manganese%28II%29_chloride_tetrahydrate.jpg/200px-Manganese%28II%29_chloride_tetrahydrate.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Manganese%28II%29_chloride_tetrahydrate.jpg/300px-Manganese%28II%29_chloride_tetrahydrate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Manganese%28II%29_chloride_tetrahydrate.jpg/400px-Manganese%28II%29_chloride_tetrahydrate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="588" data-file-height="447" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="max-width:305px; word-wrap: break-word; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/IUPAC%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="IUPAC命名法">IUPAC名</a><br />氯化锰(II) </td></tr> <tr> <td>别名 </td> <td>氯化亚锰 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=7773-01-5">7773-01-5</a></span> <sup>?</sup><br /><br /> 38639-72-4 (二水合物) <br /> 13446-34-9 (四水合物) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24480">24480</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span lang="en">[Cl-].[Mn+2].[Cl-]</span></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%AF%92%E6%80%A7%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="化学物质毒性数据库">RTECS</a> </td> <td>OO9625000 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td><span lang="en">MnCl<sub>2</sub></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>125.844 g/mol (无水物)<br />161.874 g/mol (二水合物)<br />197.91 g/mol (四水合物) g·mol⁻¹ </td></tr> <tr> <td>外观 </td> <td>粉红色固体（四水合物） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="密度">密度</a> </td> <td>2.98 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (无水物) <br /> 2.27 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (二水合物) <br /> 2.01 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (四水合物) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%94%E7%82%B9" title="熔点">熔点</a> </td> <td>654 °C (无水物) <br /> 135 °C (二水合物) <br /> 58 °C (四水合物) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B8%E7%82%B9" title="沸点">沸点</a> </td> <td>1225 °C </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>） </td> <td>72.3 g/100mL (无水物) <br /> 12.0 g/100mL (二水合物) <br /> 19.8 g/100mL (四水合物) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">结构 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%B6%E4%BD%93%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="晶体结构">晶体结构</a> </td> <td>CdCl<sub>2</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="配合物结构">配位几何</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E9%9D%A2%E4%BD%93" class="mw-redirect" title="八面体">八面体</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">危险性 </th></tr> <tr> <td>欧盟编号 </td> <td>未列出 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%AA%E7%82%B9" title="闪点">闪点</a> </td> <td>不可燃 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明，所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>氯化锰</b>是化学式为MnCl<sub>2</sub>·<i>x</i>H<sub>2</sub>O的化合物，其中x的值为0或2或4。四水合氯化锰是一种粉红色的盐，在自然界中以稀有的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E9%94%B0%E7%9F%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氯锰矿（页面不存在）">氯锰矿</a>形式存在。通常，氯化锰指的是MnCl<sub>2</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O，为八面体构造的<i>反</i>-Mn(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>分子。二水合物MnCl<sub>2</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O也存在。许多Mn(II)化合物均表现出特征的浅粉红色，是由<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E6%B8%A1%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E" title="过渡金属">过渡金属</a>的d<sup>5</sup><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%97%8B" title="自旋">自旋</a>引起的。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="制备"><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87"></span>制备</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：制备"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>可用<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%B0" title="锰">锰</a>金属和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2" title="氯化氢">氯化氢</a>气体制备，或用<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="碳酸锰">碳酸锰</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8" title="盐酸">盐酸</a>制备。前者得到无水盐，后者得到带有结晶水的盐。 </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {Mn} +\mathrm {2HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {H} _{2}\uparrow }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">↑</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {Mn} +\mathrm {2HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {H} _{2}\uparrow }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4fc1ea70abebc5a5860fb045ef60756c0ef353de" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:30.838ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {Mn} +\mathrm {2HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {H} _{2}\uparrow }"></span></dd> <dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCO} _{3}+\mathrm {2HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {H} _{2}\mathrm {O} +\mathrm {CO} _{2}\uparrow }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">↑</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCO} _{3}+\mathrm {2HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {H} _{2}\mathrm {O} +\mathrm {CO} _{2}\uparrow }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e5dc79895b67217380dc460de544f4ed46db5920" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:44.568ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCO} _{3}+\mathrm {2HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {H} _{2}\mathrm {O} +\mathrm {CO} _{2}\uparrow }"></span></dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="二氧化锰">二氧化锰</a>在与浓<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8" title="盐酸">盐酸</a>加热时也会生成氯化锰，此反应在实验室中用于制备<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E6%B0%94" title="氯气">氯气</a>： </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnO} _{2}+\mathrm {4HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {2H} _{2}\mathrm {O} +\mathrm {Cl} _{2}\uparrow }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">↑</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnO} _{2}+\mathrm {4HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {2H} _{2}\mathrm {O} +\mathrm {Cl} _{2}\uparrow }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3b90d4eb7ca29626506009eec4f6697a924739b0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:42.891ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnO} _{2}+\mathrm {4HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {2H} _{2}\mathrm {O} +\mathrm {Cl} _{2}\uparrow }"></span></dd></dl> <p>这个反应证明了二氧化锰的氧化性。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="化学性质"><span id=".E5.8C.96.E5.AD.A6.E6.80.A7.E8.B4.A8"></span>化学性质</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：化学性质"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>氯化锰由于水解，其水溶液呈弱酸性，<a href="/wiki/PH" class="mw-redirect" title="PH">pH</a>约为4。它可以用来制备许多锰化合物： </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}(aq)+\mathrm {K} _{2}\mathrm {CO} _{3}(aq)\longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCO} _{3}(s)+\mathrm {2KCl} }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mi>q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">K</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mi>q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">K</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}(aq)+\mathrm {K} _{2}\mathrm {CO} _{3}(aq)\longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCO} _{3}(s)+\mathrm {2KCl} }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/468025e551632f08744efb40b22ab470adbd8577" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:49.359ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}(aq)+\mathrm {K} _{2}\mathrm {CO} _{3}(aq)\longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCO} _{3}(s)+\mathrm {2KCl} }"></span></dd></dl> <p>Mn<sup>2+</sup>离子在水溶液中的实际存在形式为[Mn(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>6</sub>]<sup>2+</sup>。 </p><p>氯化锰是弱<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E9%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="路易斯酸">路易斯酸</a>，与<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="氯离子">氯离子</a>反应生成以下离子：[MnCl<sub>3</sub>]<sup>−</sup>，[MnCl<sub>4</sub>]<sup>2−</sup> 以及 [MnCl<sub>6</sub>]<sup>4−</sup>。 </p><p>某些有机<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E4%BD%93" class="mw-redirect" title="配体">配体</a>的作用下，锰(II)易被空气中的氧气氧化为锰(III)配合物。离子包括[Mn(<a href="/wiki/EDTA" class="mw-redirect" title="EDTA">EDTA</a>)]<sup>−</sup>、 [Mn(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B0%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氰化物">CN</a>)<sub>6</sub>]<sup>3−</sup>以及[Mn(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B0%E4%B8%99%E9%85%AE" title="乙酰丙酮">Hacac</a>)]<sub>3</sub>。 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%8B%AF%E8%86%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="三苯膦">三苯膦</a>与之形成不稳定的2:1加合物： </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {2Ph} _{3}\mathrm {P} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}(\mathrm {Ph} _{3}\mathrm {P} )_{2}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">h</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">h</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> </mrow> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {2Ph} _{3}\mathrm {P} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}(\mathrm {Ph} _{3}\mathrm {P} )_{2}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/2e4e520ffe527e813f41914662075e633f846cd3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:36.592ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {2Ph} _{3}\mathrm {P} \longrightarrow \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}(\mathrm {Ph} _{3}\mathrm {P} )_{2}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>无水氯化锰是制备许多锰化合物的起始点。例： </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {2NaC} _{5}\mathrm {H} _{5}\longrightarrow \mathrm {Mn} (\mathrm {C} _{5}\mathrm {H} _{5})_{2}+\mathrm {2NaCl} }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">a</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">a</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {2NaC} _{5}\mathrm {H} _{5}\longrightarrow \mathrm {Mn} (\mathrm {C} _{5}\mathrm {H} _{5})_{2}+\mathrm {2NaCl} }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/616e57c4f32a18a0b8cc59ff58f3cf37cbfe49cc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:45.387ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {MnCl} _{2}+\mathrm {2NaC} _{5}\mathrm {H} _{5}\longrightarrow \mathrm {Mn} (\mathrm {C} _{5}\mathrm {H} _{5})_{2}+\mathrm {2NaCl} }"></span></dd></dl> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="毒性"><span id=".E6.AF.92.E6.80.A7"></span>毒性</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：毒性"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>锰元素对于<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%80%E6%B0%A7%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="需氧生物">需氧生物</a>来说是必需的，且通常锰化合物毒性也并不大。锰中毒可能由长时间暴露在含锰尘土或烟雾中所导致。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83"></span>参考</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参考"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>N. N. Greenwood, A. Earnshaw, <i>Chemistry of the Elements</i>, 2nd ed., Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, UK, 1997.</li> <li><i>Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i>, 71st edition, CRC Press, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 1990.</li> <li>A. F. Wells, '<i>Structural Inorganic Chemistry</i>, 5th ed., Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 1984.</li> <li><i>The Merck Index</i>, 7th edition, Merck & Co, Rahway, New Jersey, USA, 1960.</li> <li>Holleman, A. F.; Wiberg, E. "Inorganic Chemistry" Academic Press: San Diego, 2001. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0123526515" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-12-352651-5</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060301151751/http://www.npi.gov.au/database/substance-info/profiles/52.html">National Pollutant Inventory: Manganese and compounds Fact Sheet</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:%E9%94%B0%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template:锰化合物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%94%B0%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:锰化合物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%94%B0%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:锰化合物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="锰化合物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%B0" title="锰">锰</a>化合物</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">锰(II)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="氟化锰">MnF<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MnCl<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="溴化锰">MnBr<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="碘化锰">MnI<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="氯酸锰">Mn(ClO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="高氯酸锰">Mn(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="碘酸锰">Mn(IO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="一氧化锰">MnO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="硫化锰">MnS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="二硫化锰">MnS<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="亚硫酸锰">MnSO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="硫酸锰">MnSO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%92%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="硒化锰">MnSe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%92%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="二硒化锰">MnSe<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="亚硒酸锰">MnSeO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="硒酸锰" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Селенат марганца"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硒酸锰（页面不存在）">MnSeO<sub>4</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:Селенат марганца"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Селенат марганца</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B2%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="碲化锰">MnTe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A2%B2%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="二碲化锰">MnTe<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="硝酸锰">Mn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="碳酸锰">MnCO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%94%B0" title="氢氧化亚锰">Mn(OH)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="草酸锰">MnC<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">锰(III)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%8C%B3" title="三氟化錳">MnF<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="三氯化锰">MnCl<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%B0" title="三氧化二锰">Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氢氧化锰(III)（页面不存在）">Mn(OH)<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0(III)" title="硝酸锰(III)">Mn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%B0(III)%E9%85%B8%E5%85%AD%E9%92%BE" title="二锰(III)酸六钾">K<sub>6</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0(III)%E9%93%B5" title="焦磷酸锰(III)铵">NH<sub>4</sub>MnP<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">锰(IV)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="二氧化锰">MnO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%8C%B3" title="四氟化錳">MnF<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0(IV)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氢氧化锰(IV)（页面不存在）">Mn(OH)<sub>4</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">锰(V)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="次锰酸钾">K<sub>3</sub>MnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="次锰酸钠">Na<sub>3</sub>MnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="次锰酸盐">MnO<sub>4</sub><sup>3-</sup></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">锰(VI)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="锰酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%88%89" title="錳酸鈉">Na<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%93%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锰酸铵（页面不存在）">(NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="锰酸盐">MnO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">锰(VII)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%B0" title="七氧化二锰">Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="高锰酸钾">KMnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E9%8C%B3%E9%85%B8" title="過錳酸">HMnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%8C%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%88%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="高錳酸鈣">Ca(MnO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="高锰酸钠">NaMnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%93%B5" title="高锰酸铵">NH<sub>4</sub>MnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%93%B6" title="高锰酸银">AgMnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="高锰酸盐">MnO<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="Template:高锰酸盐">其它</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B0%E6%B0%9F" title="高锰酰氟">MnO<sub>3</sub>F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B0%E6%B0%AF" title="高锰酰氯">MnO<sub>3</sub>Cl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E9%94%B0" title="四氧化三锰">Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E7%BE%B0%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8C%E9%94%B0" title="十羰基二锰">Mn<sub>2</sub>(CO)<sub>10</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E7%BE%B0%E5%9F%BA%E5%90%88%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8" title="五羰基合锰酸">MnH(CO)<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E8%8C%82%E9%94%B0" title="二茂锰">Mn(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="氯化物" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template:氯化物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:氯化物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:氯化物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="氯化物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯化物">氯化物</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2" title="氯化氢">HCl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="氯化锂">LiCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8D" title="氯化铍">BeCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%BC" title="三氯化硼">BCl<sub>3</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%BC" title="四氯化二硼">B<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="四氯化碳">CCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E4%B9%99%E7%83%AF" title="四氯乙烯">C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E4%B9%99%E7%83%B7" title="六氯乙烷">C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AE" title="三氯化氮">NCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B5" title="氯化铵">NH<sub>4</sub>Cl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8%E7%BE%9F%E8%83%BA" title="盐酸羟胺">NH<sub>4</sub>OCl</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A0%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="叠氮化氯">ClN<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF" title="一氧化二氯">Cl<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="二氧化氯">ClO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF" title="七氧化二氯">Cl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="一氟化氯">ClF</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="三氟化氯">ClF<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="五氟化氯">ClF<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0" title="氯化钠">NaCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氯化镁">MgCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="一氯化铝">AlCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="氯化铝">AlCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="四氯化硅">SiCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A3%B7" title="四氯化二磷">P<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" title="三氯化磷">PCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" title="五氯化磷">PCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB" title="二氯化二硫">S<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="二氯化硫">SCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="四氯化硫">SCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯化物">Cl<sup>-</sup></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E6%B0%94" title="氯气">Cl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氯化钾">KCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%99" title="一氯化钙">CaCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%88%A3" title="氯化鈣">CaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AA" title="氯化钪">ScCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="二氯化钛">TiCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="三氯化钛">TiCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="四氯化钛">TiCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="二氯化钒">VCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="三氯化钒">VCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="四氯化钒">VCl<sub>4</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="五氯化钒">VCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%AC" title="氯化亚铬">CrCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="氯化铬">CrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="四氯化铬">CrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MnCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="三氯化锰">MnCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="氯化亚铁">FeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%81" title="氯化铁">FeCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%88%B7" title="氯化鈷">CoCl<sub>2</sub></a> <br /> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三氯化钴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cobalt(III) chloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化钴（页面不存在）">CoCl<sub>3</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(III)_chloride" class="extiw" title="en:Cobalt(III) chloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cobalt(III) chloride</span></a></span>）</span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8D" title="氯化镍">NiCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%9C" title="氯化亚铜">CuCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9C" title="氯化铜">CuCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%8C" title="氯化锌">ZnCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="二氯化镓">GaCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="氯化镓">GaCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二氯化锗">GeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="四氯化鍺">GeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B7" title="三氯化砷">AsCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B7" title="五氯化砷">AsCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%92" title="二氯化二硒">Se<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%92" title="四氯化硒">SeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%BA%B4" title="一氯化溴">BrCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氯化氪（页面不存在）">KrCl</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B7" title="氯化铷">RbCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B6" title="氯化锶">SrCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%87" title="氯化钇">YCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%86" title="三氯化锆">ZrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%86" title="四氯化锆">ZrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三氯化铌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="niobium trichloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化铌（页面不存在）">NbCl<sub>3</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/niobium_trichloride" class="extiw" title="en:niobium trichloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">niobium trichloride</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="四氯化铌">NbCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="五氯化铌">NbCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="二氯化钼">MoCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="三氯化钼">MoCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="四氯化钼">MoCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="五氯化钼">Mo<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>10</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="六氯化钼">MoCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%9D" title="三氯化锝">TcCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%9D" title="四氯化鎝">TcCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8C" title="三氯化钌">RuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%91" title="三氯化铑">RhCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AF" title="氯化钯">PdCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B6" title="氯化银">AgCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%98" title="氯化鎘">CdCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="一氯化铟">InCl</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化铟（页面不存在）">InCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="氯化铟">InCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9E%E9%8C%AB" title="氯化亞錫">SnCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8C%AB" title="氯化錫">SnCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%BB" title="三氯化銻">SbCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%91" title="五氯化锑">SbCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E7%A2%B2" title="二氯化三碲">Te<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="二氯化碲">TeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="四氯化碲">TeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%98" title="一氯化碘">ICl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%98" title="三氯化碘">ICl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="一氯化氙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Xenon monochloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氯化氙（页面不存在）">XeCl</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon_monochloride" class="extiw" title="en:Xenon monochloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Xenon monochloride</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="二氯化氙">XeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="四氯化氙">XeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AF" title="氯化铯">CsCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%87" title="氯化鋇">BaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AA" title="四氯化铪">HfCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四氯化钽（页面不存在）">TaCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BD" title="五氯化钽">TaCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="二氯化钨">W<sub>6</sub>Cl<sub>12</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="三氯化钨">W<sub>6</sub>Cl<sub>18</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="四氯化钨">WCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="五氯化钨">WCl<sub>5</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="六氯化钨">WCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="三氯化铼">ReCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="四氯化铼">ReCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="五氯化铼">ReCl<sub>5</sub></a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="六氯化铼">ReCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="二氯化锇">OsCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="三氯化锇">OsCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="四氯化锇">OsCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="五氯化锇">OsCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化铱（页面不存在）">IrCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1" title="三氯化铱">IrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1" title="四氯化铱">IrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="二氯化铂">PtCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="三氯化铂">PtCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="四氯化铂">PtCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%87%91" title="氯化亚金">AuCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%87%91" title="氯化金">AuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%9E" title="氯化亚汞">Hg<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B1%9E" title="氯化汞">HgCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%8A" title="氯化亚铊">TlCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8A" title="三氯化铊">TlCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%89%9B" title="氯化鉛">PbCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%85" title="四氯化铅">PbCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8B" title="氯化铋">BiCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="二氯化钋">PoCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="四氯化钋">PoCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="一氯化砹">AtCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化氡（页面不存在）">RnCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AB" title="氯化钫">FrCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%AD" title="氯化镭">RaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%F0%AC%AC%BB#实验化学" class="mw-redirect" title="𬬻">RfCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7" title="氯化镧">LaCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88" title="三氯化铈">CeCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A8" title="氯化镨">PrCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="二氯化钕">NdCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="三氯化钕">NdCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B7" title="氯化钷">PmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%92%90" title="氯化亚钐">SmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%90" title="氯化钐">SmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="氯化亚铕">EuCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="三氯化铕">EuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%86" title="氯化钆">GdCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BD" title="氯化铽">TbCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%9D" title="二氯化镝">DyCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%9D" title="氯化镝">DyCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AC" title="氯化钬">HoCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%92" title="氯化铒">ErCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%A5" title="氯化亚铥">TmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%A5" title="氯化铥">TmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" title="二氯化镱">YbCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" title="三氯化镱">YbCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A5" title="氯化镥">LuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%95" title="氯化锕">AcCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8D" title="四氯化钍">ThCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8F%B7" title="四氯化鏷">PaCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8F%B7" title="五氯化鏷">PaCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="三氯化铀">UCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="四氯化铀">UCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="五氯化铀">UCl<sub>5</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="六氯化铀">UCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8E" title="三氯化镎">NpCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8E" title="四氯化镎">NpCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9A" title="三氯化钚">PuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化镅（页面不存在）">AmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%85" title="三氯化镅">AmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%94" title="氯化锔">CmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%AB" title="氯化锫">BkCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%8E" title="氯化锎">CfCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%BF" title="三氯化锿">EsCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化铹（页面不存在）">LrCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=氯化锰&oldid=60499742">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=氯化锰&oldid=60499742</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" 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