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type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 34 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="كاثرين من نافارا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاثرين من نافارا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%B0" title="Екатерина дьо Фоа – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Екатерина дьо Фоа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina,_kraljica_Navare" title="Katarina, kraljica Navare – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Katarina, kraljica Navare" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katelin_Navarra" title="Katelin Navarra – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Katelin Navarra" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caterina_I_de_Navarra" title="Caterina I de Navarra – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Caterina I de Navarra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate%C5%99ina_Navarrsk%C3%A1" title="Kateřina Navarrská – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kateřina Navarrská" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina_af_Navarra" title="Katarina af Navarra – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Katarina af Navarra" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katharina_von_Navarra" title="Katharina von Navarra – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Katharina von Navarra" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9D%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Αικατερίνη της Ναβάρρας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αικατερίνη της Ναβάρρας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalina_I_de_Navarra" title="Catalina I de Navarra – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Catalina I de Navarra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalina_I.a_Nafarroakoa" title="Katalina I.a Nafarroakoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Katalina I.a Nafarroakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="کاترین، ملکه ناوار – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاترین، ملکه ناوار" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_de_Navarre" title="Catherine de Navarre – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catherine de Navarre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catarina_I_de_Navarra" title="Catarina I de Navarra – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Catarina I de Navarra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EB%82%98_(%EB%82%98%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC)" title="카탈리나 (나바라) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카탈리나 (나바라)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina,_kraljica_Navare" title="Katarina, kraljica Navare – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Katarina, kraljica Navare" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina_dari_Navarra" title="Katarina dari Navarra – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Katarina dari Navarra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caterina_di_Navarra" title="Caterina di Navarra – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Caterina di Navarra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კატალინა ნავარელი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კატალინა ნავარელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_(gazik_ke_Navarra)" title="Catherine (gazik ke Navarra) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Catherine (gazik ke Navarra)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Katalin_navarrai_kir%C3%A1lyn%C5%91" title="I. Katalin navarrai királynő – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Katalin navarrai királynő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="كاثرين من نافارا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاثرين من نافارا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catharina_van_Navarra" title="Catharina van Navarra – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Catharina van Navarra" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8A_(%E3%83%8A%E3%83%90%E3%83%A9%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B)" title="カタリナ (ナバラ女王) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カタリナ (ナバラ女王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catarina_I%C3%A8ra_de_Navarra" title="Catarina Ièra de Navarra – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Catarina Ièra de Navarra" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarzyna_z_Nawarry" title="Katarzyna z Nawarry – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Katarzyna z Nawarry" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catarina_de_Foix" title="Catarina de Foix – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Catarina de Foix" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caterina_de_Navara" title="Caterina de Navara – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Caterina de Navara" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%A4%D1%83%D0%B0" title="Екатерина де Фуа – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Екатерина де Фуа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Катарина од Наваре – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Катарина од Наваре" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina_av_Navarra" title="Katarina av Navarra – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Katarina av Navarra" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_I_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8)" title="Катерина I (королева Наварри) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Катерина I (королева Наварри)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalina_I_c%E1%BB%A7a_Navarra" title="Catalina I của Navarra – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Catalina I của Navarra" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%89%B9%E7%90%B3%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%B4%8D%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89" title="卡特琳·德·納瓦拉 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡特琳·德·納瓦拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q236896#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Navarre" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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.navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Catherine</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Catherine_de_Foix.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Catherine_de_Foix.jpg/220px-Catherine_de_Foix.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Catherine_de_Foix.jpg/330px-Catherine_de_Foix.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Catherine_de_Foix.jpg/440px-Catherine_de_Foix.jpg 2x" data-file-width="796" data-file-height="1243" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_Navarre" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen of Navarre">Queen of Navarre</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data">7 January 1483 – 12 February 1517</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Coronation" title="Coronation">Coronation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1494</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Phoebus" title="Francis Phoebus">Francis Phoebus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre" title="Henry II of Navarre">Henry II</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Co-ruler</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_III_of_Navarre" title="John III of Navarre">John III</a> (1484–1516)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Contender</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon" title="Ferdinand II of Aragon">Ferdinand II of Aragon</a> (1512–1516)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_co-princes_of_Andorra" title="List of co-princes of Andorra">Co-Princess of Andorra</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data">1483–1517</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Phoebus_of_Navarre" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis Phoebus of Navarre">Francis Phoebus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre" title="Henry II of Navarre">Henry II</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Co-rulers</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><i>See</i></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Folc_de_Cardona" title="Pedro Folc de Cardona">Pedro Folc de Cardona</a> (until 1515)</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Desp%C3%A9s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joan Despés (page does not exist)">Joan Despés</a> (from 1515)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1468</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">12 February 1517<span style="display:none">(1517-02-12)</span> (aged 48–49)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/John_III_of_Navarre" title="John III of Navarre">John III of Navarre</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1484; died 1516)<wbr /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal"><i><a href="#Children">among others...</a></i></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Navarre" title="Anne of Navarre">Infanta Anne</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_II,_King_of_Navarre" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry II, King of Navarre">Henry II, King of Navarre</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_of_Navarre" title="Charles of Navarre">Infante Charles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Navarre,_Viscountess_of_Rohan" title="Isabella of Navarre, Viscountess of Rohan">Isabella, Viscountess of Rohan</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Foix" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Foix">Foix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gaston,_Prince_of_Viana" title="Gaston, Prince of Viana">Gaston, Prince of Viana</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Magdalena_of_Valois" title="Magdalena of Valois">Magdalena of France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="notpageimage infobox-signature skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Catherine_of_Navarre_signature.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Catherine's signature"><img alt="Catherine's signature" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Catherine_of_Navarre_signature.png/125px-Catherine_of_Navarre_signature.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Catherine_of_Navarre_signature.png/188px-Catherine_of_Navarre_signature.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Catherine_of_Navarre_signature.png/250px-Catherine_of_Navarre_signature.png 2x" data-file-width="924" data-file-height="298" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Catherine</b> (<a href="/wiki/Basque_language" title="Basque language">Basque</a>: <i lang="eu">Katalina</i>, <a href="/wiki/Occitan_language" title="Occitan language">Occitan</a>: <i lang="oc">Catarina</i>; 1468 – 12 February 1517) was <a href="/wiki/Queen_of_Navarre" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen of Navarre">Queen of Navarre</a> from 1483 until 1517. She was also Duchess of <a href="/wiki/Gandia" title="Gandia">Gandia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montblanc,_Tarragona" class="mw-redirect" title="Montblanc, Tarragona">Montblanc</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pe%C3%B1afiel,_Spain" title="Peñafiel, Spain">Peñafiel</a>, Countess of <a href="/wiki/Counts_of_Foix" class="mw-redirect" title="Counts of Foix">Foix</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bigorre" title="Bigorre">Bigorre</a>, and <a href="/wiki/County_of_Ribagorza" title="County of Ribagorza">Ribagorza</a>, and Viscountess of <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9arn" title="Béarn">Béarn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Navarre&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Catherine was the younger daughter of <a href="/wiki/Gaston_of_Foix,_Prince_of_Viana" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaston of Foix, Prince of Viana">Gaston of Foix</a>, Prince of <a href="/wiki/Viana,_Spain" title="Viana, Spain">Viana</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Magdalena_of_Valois" title="Magdalena of Valois">Magdalena of Valois</a>, the sister of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XI_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XI of France">Louis XI of France</a>. She was born and raised during the reign of her paternal great-grandfather, <a href="/wiki/John_II_of_Aragon" title="John II of Aragon">King John II</a>, who was succeeded by her grandmother <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Navarre" title="Eleanor of Navarre">Eleanor</a> in 1479. Their father having already died, the crown of Navarre devolved upon Catherine's brother <a href="/wiki/Francis_Phoebus" title="Francis Phoebus">Francis Phoebus</a> upon their grandmother's death the same year. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reign">Reign</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Navarre&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Reign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1483 the death of Francis made Catherine queen under the regency of their mother. Her uncle <a href="/wiki/John_of_Foix,_Viscount_of_Narbonne" title="John of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne">John of Foix</a>, appealing to the <a href="/wiki/Salic_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Salic Law">Salic Law</a> alien to the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Navarre#Navarre_under_the_Foix_and_Albret_dynasties" title="Kingdom of Navarre">Kingdom of Navarre</a>, claimed the throne and ignited a <a href="/wiki/Civil_war" title="Civil war">civil war</a> (1483–1492) that reignited the old conflict of the Beaumont-Agramont parties. In 1484, hard pressed by ambitions over the throne of Navarre, Magdalena of Valois decided to marry 15-year-old Catherine to <a href="/wiki/John_III_of_Navarre" title="John III of Navarre">John of Albret</a>, hailing from a noble family in western Gascony. This marriage was favored by many of Catherine's Iberian subjects and would have given Catherine much needed support in her fight against her uncle's claim.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The wedding took place at the Notre Dâme Cathedral of <a href="/wiki/Lescar" title="Lescar">Lescar</a> in 1486,<sup id="cite_ref-Guiadelaconq_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guiadelaconq-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 75">: 75 </span></sup> but the coronation of the young couple in Pamplona was deferred until 1494, after a fleeting peace treaty with <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Beaumont,_2nd_Count_de_Ler%C3%ADn" title="Louis de Beaumont, 2nd Count de Lerín">Louis of Beaumont, Count of Lerín</a>, and Catherine's granduncle, King Ferdinand II of Aragon, was signed. However, the marriage did not garner the sympathy of the Navarrese Beaumont party, always preferring <a href="/wiki/Isabella_I_of_Castile" title="Isabella I of Castile">Isabella I of Castile</a>'s and <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon" title="Ferdinand II of Aragon">Ferdinand II of Aragon</a>'s offer to marry Catherine to their son <a href="/wiki/John,_Prince_of_Asturias" title="John, Prince of Asturias">John, Prince of Asturias</a>, and even the Agramont party split. Catherine's mother Magdalena died in 1495. </p><p>The marriage appears not to have been consummated until 1491. It is possible that the consummation, being a political event, was purposely postponed in order to prevent Catherine and her husband being declared of legal majority, which would allow Catherine's mother Magdalena to continue her regency.<sup id="cite_ref-Woodacre,_Elena_2013_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Woodacre,_Elena_2013-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In any event, Catherine's mother Magdalena continued her regency even after the coronation of Catherine and her spouse in 1494, and continued to sign charters and other documents and be mentioned first.<sup id="cite_ref-Woodacre,_Elena_2013_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Woodacre,_Elena_2013-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1494, Magdalena's regency was finally ended when Magdalena was taken hostage by Aragon, and Catherine personally took control over the government with her husband at the age of twenty-six. Catherine was described as “very mature, she had great courage, prudence and the magnanimity and always worked with all fidelity at the royal pledges to help the King, her husband, in the government as it ran to both their account.”<sup id="cite_ref-Woodacre,_Elena_2013_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Woodacre,_Elena_2013-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1504, she made her will, confirming her son <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre" title="Henry II of Navarre">Henry</a>'s right to succeed her and expressing her wish to be buried at the Cathedral of Pamplona—ultimately both she and John were interred in Lescar. The political alliance between the houses of <a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois" title="House of Valois">Valois</a> and <a href="/wiki/Foix" title="Foix">Foix</a> ahead of an <a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_Iberian_Navarre" title="Spanish conquest of Iberian Navarre">impending Spanish invasion</a> led to marriage negotiations between Catherine and <a href="/wiki/Louis_XII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XII of France">Louis XII</a> in 1512. It was suggested that Henry should marry a daughter of the French king. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1512_Castilian-Aragonese_invasion">1512 Castilian-Aragonese invasion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Navarre&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1512 Castilian-Aragonese invasion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Orthez_Pont.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Orthez_Pont.JPG/220px-Orthez_Pont.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Orthez_Pont.JPG/330px-Orthez_Pont.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Orthez_Pont.JPG/440px-Orthez_Pont.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Orthez, a town where the Navarrese monarchs took shelter after 1512</figcaption></figure> <p>Ferdinand, who had allied with the Pope against France, presented a set of claims to the legitimate royal family of Navarre. Catherine did not accept the demands, and Ferdinand sent <a href="/wiki/Fadrique_%C3%81lvarez_de_Toledo,_2nd_Duke_of_Alba" title="Fadrique Álvarez de Toledo, 2nd Duke of Alba">Fadrique Álvarez de Toledo, 2nd Duke of Alba</a>, who occupied <a href="/wiki/Pamplona" title="Pamplona">Pamplona</a> on 25 July 1512. The Castilians went on to conquer <a href="/wiki/St-Jean-Pied-de-Port" class="mw-redirect" title="St-Jean-Pied-de-Port">St-Jean-Pied-de-Port</a> (Donibane Garazi in <a href="/wiki/Basque_language" title="Basque language">Basque</a>) after setting fire to <a href="/wiki/Roncevaux" class="mw-redirect" title="Roncevaux">Roncevaux</a>, and wrought havoc across the <i>merindad</i> of Ultrapuertos (<a href="/wiki/Lower_Navarre" title="Lower Navarre">Lower Navarre</a>). The Spanish troops would retain the southern half of that region intermittently for the next years. Catherine and John III, overwhelmed by the Castilian push, fled to <a href="/wiki/Bearn" class="mw-redirect" title="Bearn">Bearn</a>, constituent part of their kingdom. They set their base in <a href="/wiki/Pau,_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Pau</a>, Orthez and Tarbes, where they alternately resided most of the time until their deaths.<sup id="cite_ref-Guiadelaconq_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guiadelaconq-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 75">: 75 </span></sup> </p><p>On 23 March 1513, the <a href="/wiki/Parliament" title="Parliament">Cortes</a> of Navarre reunited in Pamplona (Iruñea in Basque), greatly reduced to the pro-Spanish Beaumont party, and pledged allegiance to Ferdinand in exchange for his loyalty to the <a href="/wiki/Fuero#Basque_and_Pyrenean_fueros" title="Fuero">Navarrese laws</a>. In 1515, <a href="/wiki/Upper_Navarre" class="mw-redirect" title="Upper Navarre">Upper Navarre</a> was annexed to the <a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Castile" title="Crown of Castile">Crown of Castile</a> as a different kingdom (<i>aeque principalis</i>), and it would be one constituent part of the Kingdom of the Spains, as Spain came to be known during the following period. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_years">Later years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Navarre&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Later years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Monnaie_-_B%C3%A9arn_et_Navarre,_Royaume_de_Navarre,_Jean_II,_ducat,_1484-1516_-_btv1b11382750m_(1_of_2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Monnaie_-_B%C3%A9arn_et_Navarre%2C_Royaume_de_Navarre%2C_Jean_II%2C_ducat%2C_1484-1516_-_btv1b11382750m_%281_of_2%29.jpg/220px-Monnaie_-_B%C3%A9arn_et_Navarre%2C_Royaume_de_Navarre%2C_Jean_II%2C_ducat%2C_1484-1516_-_btv1b11382750m_%281_of_2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Monnaie_-_B%C3%A9arn_et_Navarre%2C_Royaume_de_Navarre%2C_Jean_II%2C_ducat%2C_1484-1516_-_btv1b11382750m_%281_of_2%29.jpg/330px-Monnaie_-_B%C3%A9arn_et_Navarre%2C_Royaume_de_Navarre%2C_Jean_II%2C_ducat%2C_1484-1516_-_btv1b11382750m_%281_of_2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Monnaie_-_B%C3%A9arn_et_Navarre%2C_Royaume_de_Navarre%2C_Jean_II%2C_ducat%2C_1484-1516_-_btv1b11382750m_%281_of_2%29.jpg/440px-Monnaie_-_B%C3%A9arn_et_Navarre%2C_Royaume_de_Navarre%2C_Jean_II%2C_ducat%2C_1484-1516_-_btv1b11382750m_%281_of_2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2544" data-file-height="2544" /></a><figcaption>Queen Catherine's effigy with King John III stamped on a coin</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1516, two columns led by King John III and <a href="/wiki/Pedro,_Marshal_of_Navarre" title="Pedro, Marshal of Navarre">Pedro, Marshal of Navarre</a>, crossed the Pyrenees south and <a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_Iberian_Navarre#1516_reconquest_attempt" title="Spanish conquest of Iberian Navarre">attempted to reconquer Navarre</a> but they failed to progress into the heartland of the kingdom. Devastated by the defeats undergone, John retreated to <a href="/wiki/Monein" title="Monein">Monein</a>, and died on 17 June 1516. Queen Catherine did not outlive her husband much longer, and died in her domain of <a href="/wiki/Mont-de-Marsan" title="Mont-de-Marsan">Mont-de-Marsan</a> on 12 February 1517, just a few months later. By then, she had given birth to 13 children (other sources point to 14). </p><p>From 1512 to her death in 1517, Catherine was actual queen only in some areas of <a href="/wiki/Lower_Navarre" title="Lower Navarre">Basse-Navarre</a>, or Lower Navarre, north of the <a href="/wiki/Pyrenees" title="Pyrenees">Pyrenees</a>, but her domains extended to the contiguous Principality of Bearn and other lands. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Children">Children</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Navarre&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Children"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Catherine_of_Navarre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Catherine_of_Navarre.jpg/220px-Catherine_of_Navarre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Catherine_of_Navarre.jpg/330px-Catherine_of_Navarre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Catherine_of_Navarre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>Seal of Catherine of Navarre</figcaption></figure> <p>She and <a href="/wiki/John_III_of_Navarre" title="John III of Navarre">John III of Navarre</a> were parents to thirteen children:<sup id="cite_ref-Anthony_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anthony-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Navarre" title="Anne of Navarre">Anne of Navarre</a> (19 May 1492 – 15 August 1532).</li> <li>Magdalena of Navarre (29 March 1494 – May 1504).</li> <li>Catherine of Navarre (1495 – November 1532). Abbess of the Trinity at <a href="/wiki/Caen" title="Caen">Caen</a>.</li> <li>Joan of Navarre (15 June 1496 – last mentioned in November, 1496).</li> <li>Quiteria of Navarre (1499 – September/October 1536). Abbess at <a href="/wiki/Montivilliers" title="Montivilliers">Montivilliers</a>.</li> <li>A stillborn son in 1500.</li> <li>Andrew Phoebus of Navarre (14 October 1501 – 17 April 1503).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre" title="Henry II of Navarre">Henry II of Navarre</a> (18 April 1503 – 25 May 1555).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Buenaventura of Navarre (14 July 1505 – 1510/1511).</li> <li>Martin of Navarre (c. 1506 – last mentioned in 1512).</li> <li>Francis of Navarre (1508 – last mentioned in 1512).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_of_Navarre" title="Charles of Navarre">Charles of Navarre</a> (12 December 1510 – September 1528). Took part in the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Naples_(1528)" title="Siege of Naples (1528)">Siege of Naples</a> during the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_League_of_Cognac" title="War of the League of Cognac">War of the League of Cognac</a> but was captured. Died while still held as a <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_war" title="Prisoner of war">prisoner of war</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Navarre,_Viscountess_of_Rohan" title="Isabella of Navarre, Viscountess of Rohan">Isabella of Navarre</a> (1513/1514 – last mentioned in 1555). Married <a href="/wiki/Rene_I,_Viscount_of_Rohan" class="mw-redirect" title="Rene I, Viscount of Rohan">Rene I, Viscount of Rohan</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Navarre&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KfGZM8RXSJwC&q=catherine+of+navarre+1517&pg=PA102"><i>An annotated index of medieval women</i></a>. Markus Wiener Publishers. 1992. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-910129-27-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-910129-27-5"><bdi>978-0-910129-27-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+annotated+index+of+medieval+women&rft.pub=Markus+Wiener+Publishers&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-910129-27-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKfGZM8RXSJwC%26q%3Dcatherine%2Bof%2Bnavarre%2B1517%26pg%3DPA102&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Navarre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoodacre2013" class="citation book cs1">Woodacre, Elena (2013). <i>The Queens Regnant of Navarre; Succession, Politics and Partnership</i>. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Queens+Regnant+of+Navarre%3B+Succession%2C+Politics+and+Partnership&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=Woodacre&rft.aufirst=Elena&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Navarre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guiadelaconq-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guiadelaconq_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guiadelaconq_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBustillo_Kastrexana2012" class="citation book cs1">Bustillo Kastrexana, Joxerra (2012). <i>Guía de la conquista de Navarra en 12 escenarios</i>. Donostia: Txertoa Argitaletxea. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-84-71484819" title="Special:BookSources/978-84-71484819"><bdi>978-84-71484819</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gu%C3%ADa+de+la+conquista+de+Navarra+en+12+escenarios&rft.place=Donostia&rft.pub=Txertoa+Argitaletxea&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-84-71484819&rft.aulast=Bustillo+Kastrexana&rft.aufirst=Joxerra&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Navarre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Woodacre,_Elena_2013-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Woodacre,_Elena_2013_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Woodacre,_Elena_2013_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Woodacre,_Elena_2013_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoodacre,_Elena2013" class="citation book cs1">Woodacre, Elena (2013). <i>The Queens Regnant of Navarre: Succession, Politics, and Partnership, 1274-1512</i>. Palgrave Macmillan.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Queens+Regnant+of+Navarre%3A+Succession%2C+Politics%2C+and+Partnership%2C+1274-1512&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=2013&rft.au=Woodacre%2C+Elena&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Navarre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anthony-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Anthony_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnthony1931" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Anthony, R. (1931). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.navarra.es/appsext/bnd/GN_Ficheros_PDF_Binadi.aspx?Fichero=AGN00FBH_239800000000000000000410.pdf"><i>Identification et Étude des Ossements des Rois de Navarre inhumés dans la Cathédrale de Lescar</i></a> [<i>Identification and Study of the Bones of the Kings of Navarre buried in the Cathedral of Lescar</i>] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archives du Muséum, 6e series (in French). Vol. VII. Masson et Cie. p. 11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Identification+et+%C3%89tude+des+Ossements+des+Rois+de+Navarre+inhum%C3%A9s+dans+la+Cath%C3%A9drale+de+Lescar&rft.series=Archives+du+Mus%C3%A9um%2C+6e+series&rft.pages=11&rft.pub=Masson+et+Cie&rft.date=1931&rft.aulast=Anthony&rft.aufirst=R.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.navarra.es%2Fappsext%2Fbnd%2FGN_Ficheros_PDF_Binadi.aspx%3FFichero%3DAGN00FBH_239800000000000000000410.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Navarre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Encyclopædia Britannica</i>, Vol.13, (New York:1910), 293.</span> </li> </ol></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Catherine of Navarre</div><div><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Foix" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Foix">House of Foix</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> 1468</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Died:</b> 1517</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Regnal titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="2">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Francis_I_of_Navarre" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis I of Navarre">Francis I</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/King_of_Navarre" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Navarre">Queen of Navarre</a> </b><br />1483–1517<br /><i>with <a href="/wiki/John_III_of_Navarre" title="John III of Navarre">John III</a></i> <i> (1484-1516)</i><br /><i>disputed by <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon" title="Ferdinand II of Aragon">Ferdinand I</a></i> <i> (1512-1516)</i> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre" title="Henry II of Navarre">Henry II</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Count_of_Foix" title="Count of Foix">Countess of Foix</a> </b><br />1483–1517<br /><i>with <a href="/wiki/John_III_of_Navarre" title="John III of Navarre">John III</a></i> <i> (1484-1516)</i> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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.navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Monarchs_of_Navarre" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:Navarrese_monarchs" title="Template talk:Navarrese monarchs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Navarrese_monarchs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Navarrese monarchs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Monarchs_of_Navarre" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Navarrese_monarchs" title="List of Navarrese monarchs">Monarchs</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Navarre" title="Kingdom of Navarre">Navarre</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">House of Íñiguez</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8D%C3%B1igo_Arista_of_Pamplona" class="mw-redirect" title="Íñigo Arista of Pamplona">Íñigo Arista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garc%C3%ADa_%C3%8D%C3%B1iguez_of_Pamplona" class="mw-redirect" title="García Íñiguez of Pamplona">García Íñiguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort%C3%BAn_Garc%C3%A9s_of_Pamplona" title="Fortún Garcés of Pamplona">Fortún Garcés</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jim%C3%A9nez_dynasty" title="Jiménez dynasty">House of Jiménez</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sancho_I_of_Pamplona" title="Sancho I of Pamplona">Sancho I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimeno_Garc%C3%A9s_of_Pamplona" class="mw-redirect" title="Jimeno Garcés of Pamplona">Jimeno Garcés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garc%C3%ADa_S%C3%A1nchez_I_of_Pamplona" title="García Sánchez I of Pamplona">García Sánchez I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancho_II_of_Pamplona" title="Sancho II of Pamplona">Sancho II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garc%C3%ADa_S%C3%A1nchez_II_of_Pamplona" title="García Sánchez II of Pamplona">García Sánchez II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancho_III_of_Pamplona" title="Sancho III of Pamplona">Sancho III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garc%C3%ADa_S%C3%A1nchez_III_of_Pamplona" title="García Sánchez III of Pamplona">García Sánchez III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancho_IV_of_Pamplona" title="Sancho IV of Pamplona">Sancho IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancho_Ram%C3%ADrez" title="Sancho Ramírez">Sancho V</a><sup>A</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_I_of_Aragon_and_Pamplona" title="Peter I of Aragon and Pamplona">Peter I</a><sup>A</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_the_Battler" title="Alfonso the Battler">Alfonso I</a><sup>A</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garc%C3%ADa_Ram%C3%ADrez_of_Navarre" title="García Ramírez of Navarre">García Ramírez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancho_VI_of_Navarre" title="Sancho VI of Navarre">Sancho VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancho_VII_of_Navarre" title="Sancho VII of Navarre">Sancho VII</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Champagne" title="Count of Champagne">House of Champagne</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theobald_I_of_Navarre" title="Theobald I of Navarre">Theobald I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theobald_II_of_Navarre" title="Theobald II of Navarre">Theobald II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_I_of_Navarre" title="Henry I of Navarre">Henry I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_I_of_Navarre" title="Joan I of Navarre">Joan I</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Capet" title="House of Capet">House of Capet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_France" title="Philip IV of France">Philip I</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_X_of_France" title="Louis X of France">Louis I</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_I_of_France" title="John I of France">John I</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_France" title="Philip V of France">Philip II</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_IV_of_France" title="Charles IV of France">Charles I</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_II_of_Navarre" title="Joan II of Navarre">Joan II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_%C3%89vreux" title="House of Évreux">House of Évreux</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philip_III_of_Navarre" title="Philip III of Navarre">Philip III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_Navarre" title="Charles II of Navarre">Charles II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_III_of_Navarre" title="Charles III of Navarre">Charles III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanche_I_of_Navarre" title="Blanche I of Navarre">Blanche I</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Trast%C3%A1mara" title="House of Trastámara">House of Trastámara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_II_of_Aragon" title="John II of Aragon">John II</a><sup>A</sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Charles,_Prince_of_Viana" title="Charles, Prince of Viana">Charles IV</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blanche_II_of_Navarre" title="Blanche II of Navarre">Blanche II</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Navarre" title="Eleanor of Navarre">Eleanor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Foix" title="Count of Foix">House of Foix</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Phoebus" title="Francis Phoebus">Francis Phoebus</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Catherine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Albret" title="Albret">House of Albret</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_III_of_Navarre" title="John III of Navarre">John III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Albret" title="Albret">House of Albret</a> - Lower Navarre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre" title="Henry II of Navarre">Henry II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_d%27Albret" title="Jeanne d'Albret">Joan III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">House of Bourbon</a> - Lower Navarre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_of_Navarre" title="Antoine of Navarre">Antoine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry III</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII" title="Louis XIII">Louis II</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" title="Louis XIV">Louis III</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_XV" title="Louis XV">Louis IV</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI" title="Louis XVI">Louis V</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_XVIII" title="Louis XVIII">Louis VI</a><sup>F</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_X_of_France" title="Charles X of France">Charles V</a><sup>F</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Trast%C3%A1mara" title="House of Trastámara">House of Trastámara</a> - Upper Navarre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon" title="Ferdinand II of Aragon">Ferdinand I</a><sup>A</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Castile" title="Joanna of Castile">Joan III</a><sup>S</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Habsburg" title="House of Habsburg">House of Habsburg</a> - Upper Navarre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles IV</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_II_of_Spain" title="Philip II of Spain">Philip IV</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_III_of_Spain" title="Philip III of Spain">Philip V</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_Spain" title="Philip IV of Spain">Philip VI</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_Spain" title="Charles II of Spain">Charles V</a><sup>S</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">House of Bourbon</a> - Upper Navarre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_Spain" title="Philip V of Spain">Philip VII</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_I_of_Spain" title="Louis I of Spain">Louis II</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_VI" title="Ferdinand VI">Ferdinand II</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_III_of_Spain" title="Charles III of Spain">Charles VI</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_IV_of_Spain" title="Charles IV of Spain">Charles VII</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_VII" title="Ferdinand VII">Ferdinand III</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_II" title="Isabella II">Isabella I</a><sup>S</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>A</sup>Also <a href="/wiki/List_of_Aragonese_monarchs" title="List of Aragonese monarchs">King of Aragon</a>. <sup>F</sup>Also <a href="/wiki/List_of_French_monarchs" title="List of French monarchs">King of France</a>. <sup>S</sup>Also <a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish_monarchs" title="List of Spanish monarchs">King/Queen of Spain</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000354154526">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/19644775">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1679237/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJhmQFC73td7bdWy3HkhpP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr2007010694">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15077365d">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a 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