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div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Central_Saint_Petersburg" title="Central Saint Petersburg">Central Saint Petersburg</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><p>The <b>Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments</b> is the name used by <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> when it collectively designated the historic core of the <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian</a> city of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a>, as well as buildings and ensembles located in the immediate vicinity as a <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a> in 1991. </p><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title category" style="font-size:125%;">Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="padding:0.2em;background:#0177d3;font-size:100%;"><a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Site"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #ffffff; text-decoration: inherit;">UNESCO World Heritage Site</span></a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-top:1px #aaa solid;padding-top:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Petersburg-square.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Petersburg-square.jpg/260px-Petersburg-square.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Petersburg-square.jpg/390px-Petersburg-square.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Petersburg-square.jpg/520px-Petersburg-square.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200"></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Sites_by_country" title="World Heritage Sites by country">Location</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site#Selection_criteria" title="World Heritage Site">Criteria</a></th><td class="infobox-data category">Cultural: (i), (ii), (iv), (vi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Reference</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/540bis">540bis</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Inscription</th><td class="infobox-data">1990 (14th <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">Session</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Extensions</th><td class="infobox-data">2013</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data category">3,934.1 ha (15.190 sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Historic_Centre_of_Saint_Petersburg_and_Related_Groups_of_Monuments&params=59_57_0_N_30_19_6_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">59°57′0″N</span> <span class="longitude">30°19′6″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">59.95000°N 30.31833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">59.95000; 30.31833</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/European_Russia_laea_location_map_%28Crimea_disputed%29.jpg/500px-European_Russia_laea_location_map_%28Crimea_disputed%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1558"></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:42.414%;left:27.403%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments"><img alt="Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><div style="line-height:1.2em;">Location of Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments in European Russia</div></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of European Russia</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments is located in Europe"><img alt="Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments is located in Europe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/250px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/375px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/500px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1580" data-file-height="1351"></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:29.911%;left:59.433%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments"><img alt="Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments (Europe)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Europe</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The site was recognised for its <a href="/wiki/Architectural_heritage" title="Architectural heritage">architectural heritage</a>, fusing <a href="/wiki/Baroque_architecture" title="Baroque architecture">Baroque</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">Neoclassical</a>, and traditional <a href="/wiki/Russian-Byzantine_style" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian-Byzantine style">Russian-Byzantine influences</a>. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Sites">Sites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Historic_Centre_of_Saint_Petersburg_and_Related_Groups_of_Monuments&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Sites" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>The site contains 126 locations including the following objects,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li>Historic Centre of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a></li> <li>Historical Part of the Town of <a href="/wiki/Kronstadt" title="Kronstadt">Kronstadt</a></li> <li>Fortress of Kronstadt <ul><li>Forts of the <a href="/wiki/Kotlin_Island" title="Kotlin Island">Island Kotlin</a> <ul><li>Redoubts Dena (Fort Den)</li> <li>Fort Shanz</li> <li>Fort Catherine</li> <li>Fort Rift</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Constantin_(Russia)" title="Fort Constantin (Russia)">Fort Constantin</a></li> <li>Tolbukhin Signal Tower on Tolbukhin Island</li></ul></li> <li>Forts of the Gulf of Finland <ul><li>Obrutchev Fort</li> <li>Totleben Fort</li> <li>North Forts Nos. 1-7</li> <li>Paul Fort (Riesbank)</li> <li>Kronshlot Fort</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Alexander_(Saint_Petersburg)" title="Fort Alexander (Saint Petersburg)">Alexander Fort</a> ("Tchumny")</li> <li>Peter Fort</li> <li>South Forts Nos. 1-3</li></ul></li> <li>Forts of the Coast of the Gulf of Finland <ul><li>Fort Lissy Noss</li> <li>Fort Inno</li> <li>Grey Horse Fort (Seraya Lochad)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krasnaya_Gorka_fort" title="Krasnaya Gorka fort">Krasnaya Gorka fort</a> (Red Hill)</li></ul></li> <li>Civil Engineering <ul><li>the Barrier of Cribwork</li> <li>the Barrier of Pile</li> <li>the Barrier of Stone</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Historical Centre of the Town of Petrokrepost (<a href="/wiki/Shlisselburg" title="Shlisselburg">Shlisselburg</a>)</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Shlisselburg_Fortress" class="mw-redirect" title="Shlisselburg Fortress">Oreshek Fortress</a> on Orekhovy Island at the source of the Neva</li> <li>Palaces and Park Ensembles of the Town of <a href="/wiki/Pushkin_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pushkin (town)">Pushkin</a> and its Historical Centre</li> <li>Palaces and Parks of the town of <a href="/wiki/Pavlovsk,_Saint_Petersburg" title="Pavlovsk, Saint Petersburg">Pavlovsk</a> and its Historical Centre</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulkovo_Observatory" title="Pulkovo Observatory">Pulkovo Observatory</a></li> <li>Palace and Park Ensemble of the Village of <a href="/wiki/Ropsha" title="Ropsha">Ropsha</a></li> <li>Palace and Park Ensemble of the Village of <a href="/wiki/Gostilitsy" title="Gostilitsy">Gostilitsy</a></li> <li>Palace and Park Ensemble of the Village of <a href="/wiki/Taytsy" title="Taytsy">Taytsy</a></li> <li>Palace and Park Ensemble of the Town of <a href="/wiki/Gatchina" title="Gatchina">Gatchina</a> and its Historical Centre</li> <li>Ensemble of the <a href="/wiki/Coastal_Monastery_of_Saint_Sergius" title="Coastal Monastery of Saint Sergius">Coastal Monastery of Saint Sergius</a></li> <li>Palace and Park Ensemble of the Town of <a href="/wiki/Strelna" title="Strelna">Strelna</a> and its Historical Centre</li> <li>Palace and Park Ensemble "Mikhailovka"</li> <li>Palace and Park Ensemble "Znamenka"</li> <li>Palace and Park Ensemble of the Town of <a href="/wiki/Petergof" title="Petergof">Petrodvorets</a> and its Historical Centre</li> <li>Palace and Park Ensemble "Sobstvennaya Datcha"</li> <li>Palace and Park Ensemble "Sergeevka"</li> <li>Palace and Park Ensembles of the Town of <a href="/wiki/Lomonosov,_Russia" title="Lomonosov, Russia">Lomonosov</a> and its Historical Centre <ul><li>Historical Centre of the Town of Lomonosov (<a href="/wiki/Oranienbaum,_Russia" title="Oranienbaum, Russia">Oranienbaum</a>), including the Palace and Park Ensemble of the Upper Park and Lower Garden</li> <li>Mordvinov's Estate</li> <li>Maximov's Datcha</li> <li>Zubov's Estate "Otrada"</li> <li>Ratkov-Rozhnov's Estate "Dubki"</li> <li>S. K. Grieg's Estate "Sans Ennui"</li> <li>Datcha of the Hospital</li></ul></li> <li>Scientific Town-Institution of Physiologist <a href="/wiki/I._P._Pavlov" class="mw-redirect" title="I. P. Pavlov">I. P. Pavlov</a></li> <li>Zinoviev's Estate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuvalov#Palaces" title="Shuvalov">Shuvalov's Estate</a></li> <li>Viazemsky's Estate</li> <li>Sestroretsky Razliv</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilya_Yefimovich_Repin#Later_life" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilya Yefimovich Repin">I. Repin Estate "The Penates"</a></li> <li>Cemetery of the Village of <a href="/wiki/Komarovo,_Saint_Petersburg" title="Komarovo, Saint Petersburg">Komarovo</a></li> <li>Lindulovskaya Rotcsha</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neva_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Neva River">River Neva</a> with Banks and Embankments</li> <li>Izhorsky Bench (Glint)</li> <li>Dudergofs Heights</li> <li>Koltushi Elevation</li> <li>Yukkovskaya Elevation</li> <li>The Roads <ul><li>Moskovskoye Highway</li> <li>Kievskoye Highway</li> <li>Railway Leningrad-Pavlovsk</li> <li>the Highway Pushkin-Gatchina</li> <li>Volkhovskoe Highway</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinskoye_Highway" class="mw-redirect" title="Tallinskoye Highway">Tallinskoye Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peterhofskoye_Highway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peterhofskoye Highway (page does not exist)">Peterhofskoye Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ropshinskoye_Highway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ropshinskoye Highway (page does not exist)">Ropshinskoye Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gostilitskoye_Highway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gostilitskoye Highway (page does not exist)">Gostilitskoye Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Primorskoye_Highway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primorskoye Highway (page does not exist)">Primorskoye Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyborgskoye_Highway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vyborgskoye Highway (page does not exist)">Vyborgskoye Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koltushskoye_Highway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koltushskoye Highway (page does not exist)">Koltushskoye Highway</a></li></ul></li> <li>Canals <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ligovsky_Canal" title="Ligovsky Canal">Ligovsky Canal</a></li> <li>the Maritime Channel</li> <li>Petrovsky canal</li> <li>Kronstadsky canal</li> <li>Zelenogorsky canal</li></ul></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Green_Belt_of_Glory" title="Green Belt of Glory">Green Belt of Glory</a> <ul><li>the Blockade Ring</li> <li>the Road of Life</li> <li>Oranienbaumsky Spring-Board</li></ul></li></ol> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Historic_Centre_of_Saint_Petersburg_and_Related_Groups_of_Monuments&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a 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.citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFГорбатенко" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Горбатенко, С. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201227132027/http://www.d-c.spb.ru/archiv/9/2/1.htm"><bdi lang="ru">Всемирное наследие: Санкт-Петербург и окрестности</bdi></a> (in Russian). Ardis. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.d-c.spb.ru/archiv/9/2/1.htm">the original</a> on 27 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5%3A+%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3+%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8&rft.pub=Ardis&rft.aulast=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE&rft.aufirst=%D0%A1.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.d-c.spb.ru%2Farchiv%2F9%2F2%2F1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHistoric+Centre+of+Saint+Petersburg+and+Related+Groups+of+Monuments" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/540/">"Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments"</a>. <i>UNESCO World Heritage Centre</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Historic_Centre_of_Saint_Petersburg_and_Related_Groups_of_Monuments&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Picantho" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1729189241"> <span>Last edited on 17 October 2024, at 18:20</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%BA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A7" title="وسط سانت بطرسبرغ التاريخي والمجمعات الفنية الملحقة بها – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وسط سانت بطرسبرغ التاريخي والمجمعات الفنية الملحقة بها" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centru_hist%C3%B3ricu_de_San_Petersburgu" title="Centru históricu de San Petersburgu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Centru históricu de San Petersburgu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D2%AF%D2%99%D3%99%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D1%83%D2%93%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Санкт-Петербургтың тарихи үҙәге һәм уға бәйле һәйкәлдәр комплексы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Санкт-Петербургтың тарихи үҙәге һәм уға бәйле һәйкәлдәр комплексы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B7_%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Гістарычны цэнтр Санкт-Пецярбурга і звязаныя з ім комплексы помнікаў – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гістарычны цэнтр Санкт-Пецярбурга і звязаныя з ім комплексы помнікаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_hist%C3%B2ric_de_Sant_Petersburg" title="Centre històric de Sant Petersburg – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Centre històric de Sant Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historick%C3%A9_centrum_Petrohradu_a_souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_skupiny_pam%C3%A1tek" title="Historické centrum Petrohradu a související skupiny památek – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Historické centrum Petrohradu a související skupiny památek" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_gamle_bydel_i_Sankt_Petersborg_og_relaterede_monumenter" title="Den gamle bydel i Sankt Petersborg og relaterede monumenter – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Den gamle bydel i Sankt Petersborg og relaterede monumenter" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centro_hist%C3%B3rico_de_San_Petersburgo" title="Centro histórico de San Petersburgo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Centro histórico de San Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_historique_de_Saint-P%C3%A9tersbourg_et_ensembles_monumentaux_annexes" title="Centre historique de Saint-Pétersbourg et ensembles monumentaux annexes – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Centre historique de Saint-Pétersbourg et ensembles monumentaux annexes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centro_hist%C3%B3rico_de_San_Petersburgo_e_conxuntos_monumentais_anexos" title="Centro histórico de San Petersburgo e conxuntos monumentais anexos – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Centro histórico de San Petersburgo e conxuntos monumentais anexos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cibiyar_Tarihi_ta_Saint_Petersburg_da_Kungiyoyi_masu_ala%C6%99a_da_abubuwan_tunawa" title="Cibiyar Tarihi ta Saint Petersburg da Kungiyoyi masu alaƙa da abubuwan tunawa – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Cibiyar Tarihi ta Saint Petersburg da Kungiyoyi masu alaƙa da abubuwan tunawa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%BF_%D5%8A%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D6%87_%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1_%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%BF_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AE_%D5%B0%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B1%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%AD%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Սանկտ Պետերբուրգի պատմական կենտրոն և նրա հետ կապված հուշարձանների խմբեր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սանկտ Պետերբուրգի պատմական կենտրոն և նրա հետ կապված հուշարձանների խմբեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%96_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%98_%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92_%D7%95%D7%90%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D" title="המרכז ההיסטורי של סנקט פטרבורג ואתרים קשורים – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המרכז ההיסטורי של סנקט פטרבורג ואתרים קשורים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2-%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="სანქტ-პეტერბურგის ისტორიული ცენტრი და მასთან დაკავშირებული ძეგლთა კომპლექსები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სანქტ-პეტერბურგის ისტორიული ცენტრი და მასთან დაკავშირებული ძეგლთა კომპლექსები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szentp%C3%A9terv%C3%A1r_t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nelmi_k%C3%B6zpontja_%C3%A9s_a_kapcsol%C3%B3d%C3%B3_m%C5%B1eml%C3%A9kegy%C3%BCttesek" title="Szentpétervár történelmi központja és a kapcsolódó műemlékegyüttesek – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szentpétervár történelmi központja és a kapcsolódó műemlékegyüttesek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Историскиот центар на Санкт Петербург и сродните групи споменици – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Историскиот центар на Санкт Петербург и сродните групи споменици" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%9A%E3%83%86%E3%83%AB%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E3%81%A8%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E5%BB%BA%E9%80%A0%E7%89%A9%E7%BE%A4" title="サンクトペテルブルク歴史地区と関連建造物群 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サンクトペテルブルク歴史地区と関連建造物群" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centro_hist%C3%B3rico_de_S%C3%A3o_Petersburgo_e_conjuntos_monumentais_relacionados" title="Centro histórico de São Petersburgo e conjuntos monumentais relacionados – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Centro histórico de São Petersburgo e conjuntos monumentais relacionados" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Исторический центр Санкт-Петербурга и связанные с ним группы памятников – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Исторический центр Санкт-Петербурга и связанные с ним группы памятников" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zgodovinsko_sredi%C5%A1%C4%8De_Sankt_Peterburga_in_pripadajo%C4%8De_skupine_spomenikov" title="Zgodovinsko središče Sankt Peterburga in pripadajoče skupine spomenikov – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zgodovinsko središče Sankt Peterburga in pripadajoče skupine spomenikov" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Историјски центар Санкт Петербурга и околни споменици – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Историјски центар Санкт Петербурга и околни споменици" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D2%AF%D0%B7%D3%99%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Санкт-Петербургның тарихи үзәге һәм аның белән бәйле һәйкәлләр комплекслары – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Санкт-Петербургның тарихи үзәге һәм аның белән бәйле һәйкәлләр комплекслары" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg_Tarih%C3%AE_Merkezi_ve_Ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1l%C4%B1_An%C4%B1tlar" title="Sankt-Peterburg Tarihî Merkezi ve Bağlantılı Anıtlar – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg Tarihî Merkezi ve Bağlantılı Anıtlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0,_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Історичний центр Санкт-Петербурга, передмістя та фортифікаційні споруди – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Історичний центр Санкт-Петербурга, передмістя та фортифікаційні споруди" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trung_t%C3%A2m_l%E1%BB%8Bch_s%E1%BB%AD_Sankt-Peterburg_v%C3%A0_nh%C3%B3m_c%C3%A1c_di_t%C3%ADch_li%C3%AAn_quan" title="Trung tâm lịch sử Sankt-Peterburg và nhóm các di tích liên quan – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trung tâm lịch sử Sankt-Peterburg và nhóm các di tích liên quan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E5%A0%A1%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%8F%8A%E5%85%B6%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E5%8F%A4%E8%B9%9F%E7%BE%A4" title="聖彼得堡歷史中心及其相關古蹟群 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="聖彼得堡歷史中心及其相關古蹟群" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 17 October 2024, at 18:20<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a 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