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Sirimavo Bandaranaike - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_female_Prime_Minister_(1960–1965)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>First female Prime Minister (1960–1965)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_female_Prime_Minister_(1960–1965)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leader_of_the_opposition_(1965–1970)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leader_of_the_opposition_(1965–1970)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Leader of the opposition (1965–1970)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leader_of_the_opposition_(1965–1970)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_term_(1970–1977)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_term_(1970–1977)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Second term (1970–1977)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_term_(1970–1977)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Party_leader_(1977–1988)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Party_leader_(1977–1988)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Party leader (1977–1988)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Party_leader_(1977–1988)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leader_of_the_opposition_(1989–1994)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leader_of_the_opposition_(1989–1994)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Leader of the opposition (1989–1994)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leader_of_the_opposition_(1989–1994)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_term_(1994–2000)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_term_(1994–2000)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Third term (1994–2000)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_term_(1994–2000)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death_and_legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death_and_legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Death and legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death_and_legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Electoral history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electoral_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 76 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="سيريمافو باندرانايكا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيريمافو باندرانايكا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8B_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87" title="ছিৰিমাভো বন্দৰনাইকে – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ছিৰিমাভো বন্দৰনাইকে" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87" title="সিরিমাবো বন্দরনায়েকে – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিরিমাবো বন্দরনায়েকে" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Сиримаво Бандаранаике – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сиримаво Бандаранаике" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Сиримаво Бандаранайке – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сиримаво Бандаранайке" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%BF_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B5" title="Σιριμάβο Μπανταρανάικε – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σιριμάβο Μπανταρανάικε" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%87" title="سیریماو بندارانایکه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیریماو بندارانایکه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%B3%B4_%EB%B0%98%EB%8B%A4%EB%9D%BC%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%BC%80" title="시리마보 반다라나이케 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시리마보 반다라나이케" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8_%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A5" title="Սիրիմավո Բանդարանաիկե – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիրիմավո Բանդարանաիկե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95" title="सिरिमा बण्डारनायक – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सिरिमा बण्डारनायक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%91%D7%95_%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="סירימאבו בנדרנאיקה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סירימאבו בנדרנאיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8B_%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86" title="ಸಿರಿಮಾವೋ ಬಂಡಾರನಾಯ್ಕೆ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಿರಿಮಾವೋ ಬಂಡಾರನಾಯ್ಕೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%94" title="სირიმავო ბანდარანაიკე – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სირიმავო ბანდარანაიკე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Сиримаво Бандаранаике – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сиримаво Бандаранаике" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Бандаранаике Сиримаво – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бандаранаике Сиримаво" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szirim%C3%A1v%C3%B3_Band%C3%A1ran%C3%A1jaka" title="Szirimávó Bandáranájaka – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szirimávó Bandáranájaka" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%86" title="സിരിമാവോ ബണ്ഡാരനായകെ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിരിമാവോ ബണ്ഡാരനായകെ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87" title="सिरिमावो बंडारनायके – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सिरिमावो बंडारनायके" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="سيريمافو باندرانايكا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيريمافو باندرانايكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB_%E1%80%97%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9A%E1%80%80" title="သိရိမာဝေါ ဗဏ္ဍာရနာယက – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သိရိမာဝေါ ဗဏ္ဍာရနာယက" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87" title="सिरिमावो बन्दरानाइके – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सिरिमावो बन्दरानाइके" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AA%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%A9%E3%83%8A%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B1" title="シリマヴォ・バンダラナイケ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シリマヴォ・バンダラナイケ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%87" title="سیریماو بندارانایکه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سیریماو بندارانایکه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5,_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Бандаранаике, Сиримаво – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бандаранаике, Сиримаво" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9D_%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%9A" title="සිරිමාවෝ බණ්ඩාරනායක – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සිරිමාවෝ බණ්ඩාරනායක" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DA%AA%D9%8A" title="سريماوو بندرانائڪي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سريماوو بندرانائڪي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirim%C3%A1v%C3%B3_Ratvatt%C3%A9_Dias_Band%C3%A1ran%C3%A1jakov%C3%A1" title="Sirimávó Ratvatté Dias Bandáranájaková – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sirimávó Ratvatté Dias Bandáranájaková" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%A4%DB%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="سیریماڤۆ باندرانایکا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سیریماڤۆ باندرانایکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Сиримаво Бандаранаике – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сиримаво Бандаранаике" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE" title="சிறிமாவோ பண்டாரநாயக்கா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிறிமாவோ பண்டாரநாயக்கா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Сиримаво Бандаранаике – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сиримаво Бандаранаике" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8B_%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%87" title="సిరిమావో బండారనాయకే – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సిరిమావో బండారనాయకే" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A7_%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B0" title="สิริมาโว พัณฑารนายกะ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สิริมาโว พัณฑารนายกะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Сірімаво Бандаранаїке – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сірімаво Бандаранаїке" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%92" title="سریما بندرانائیکے – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سریما بندرانائیکے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article's <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lead_section" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lead section">lead section</a> may be too long</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please read the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lead_section#Length" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lead section">length guidelines</a> and help <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit">move details into the article's body</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="nickname" lang="si"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">සිරිමාවෝ බණ්ඩාරනායක</span> <br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">சிறிமா பண்டாரநாயக்கே</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sirimavo_Bandaranaike,_Prime_Minister_of_Ceylon_1960_(cropped).PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike%2C_Prime_Minister_of_Ceylon_1960_%28cropped%29.PNG/220px-Sirimavo_Bandaranaike%2C_Prime_Minister_of_Ceylon_1960_%28cropped%29.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike%2C_Prime_Minister_of_Ceylon_1960_%28cropped%29.PNG 1.5x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="339" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Sirimavo Bandaranaike in 1960</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister of Sri Lanka</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />14 November 1994&#160;–&#32;10 August 2000</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chandrika_Kumaratunga" title="Chandrika Kumaratunga">Chandrika Kumaratunga</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Chandrika Kumaratunga</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ratnasiri_Wickremanayake" title="Ratnasiri Wickremanayake">Ratnasiri Wickremanayake</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />29 May 1970&#160;–&#32;23 July 1977</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a> (1970–1972)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Gopallawa" title="William Gopallawa">William Gopallawa</a> (1972–1977)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Governor General</th><td class="infobox-data">William Gopallawa (1970–1972)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">J. R. Jayewardene</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />21 July 1960&#160;–&#32;27 March 1965</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data">Elizabeth II</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Governors General</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Goonetilleke" title="Oliver Goonetilleke">Oliver Goonetilleke</a></li><li>William Gopallawa</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Dudley Senanayake</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Dudley Senanayake</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">5th <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Sri Lanka)">Leader of the Opposition</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />9 March 1989&#160;–&#32;24 June 1994</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dingiri_Banda_Wijetunga" title="Dingiri Banda Wijetunga">Dingiri Banda Wijetunga</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Dissanayake" title="Gamini Dissanayake">Gamini Dissanayake</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />5 April 1965&#160;–&#32;25 March 1970</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Dudley Senanayake</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Dudley Senanayake</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">J. R. Jayewardene</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">Sri Lanka Freedom Party</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />7 May 1960&#160;–&#32;12 November 1994</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/C._P._de_Silva" title="C. P. de Silva">C. P. de Silva</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Chandrika Kumaratunga</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="; ; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="line-height:normal; padding:0.2em; background-color:#eee;"><div style="text-align: center; padding: 0 0.4em; margin: 0 3.3em">Parliamentary roles</div></th> </tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Parliament of Sri Lanka">Parliament</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />15 February 1989&#160;–&#32;10 August 2000</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gampaha_Electoral_District" title="Gampaha Electoral District">Gampaha</a> (1989–1994)</li><li><a href="/wiki/National_list_member_of_the_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="National list member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka">National list</a> (1994–2000)</li></ul></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />5 April 1965&#160;–&#32;16 October 1980</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Peter_Obeyesekere_III" title="James Peter Obeyesekere III">James Obeysekera</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Jayakody" title="Lakshman Jayakody">Lakshman Jayakody</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Attanagalla_Electoral_District" title="Attanagalla Electoral District">Attanagalla</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Ceylon" title="Senate of Ceylon">Senate</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />2 August 1960&#160;–&#32;4 December 1964</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/M._P._de_Zoysa" title="M. P. de Zoysa">Piyadasa de Zoysa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Unknown</i></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Sirima Ratwatte</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1916-04-17</span>)</span>17 April 1916<br /><a href="/wiki/Ratnapura" title="Ratnapura">Ratnapura</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Ceylon" title="British Ceylon">British Ceylon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">10 October 2000<span style="display:none">(2000-10-10)</span> (aged&#160;84)<br /><a href="/wiki/Kadawatha" title="Kadawatha">Kadawatha</a>, Sri Lanka</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">SLFP</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">Solomon Bandaranaike</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">&#8203;</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="2 October 1940">1940</span>&#59;&#32;died&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="26 September 1959">1959</span>&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunethra_Bandaranaike" title="Sunethra Bandaranaike">Sunethra</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Chandrika_Kumaratunga" title="Chandrika Kumaratunga">Chandrika</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barnes_Ratwatte" title="Barnes Ratwatte">Barnes Ratwatte</a> (father)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bandaranaike_family" title="Bandaranaike family">Bandaranaike family</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Signature_of_Sirima_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranaike.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sirimavo Bandaranaike&#39;s signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Signature_of_Sirima_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranaike.svg/128px-Signature_of_Sirima_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranaike.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Signature_of_Sirima_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranaike.svg/192px-Signature_of_Sirima_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranaike.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Signature_of_Sirima_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranaike.svg/256px-Signature_of_Sirima_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranaike.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="148" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sirima Ratwatte Dias Bandaranaike</b> (<a href="/wiki/Sinhala_language" title="Sinhala language">Sinhala</a>: <span lang="si">සිරිමා රත්වත්තේ ඩයස් බණ්ඩාරනායක</span>; <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a>: <span lang="ta">சிறிமா ரத்வத்தே டயஸ் பண்டாரநாயக்கே</span>; 17 April 1916 – 10 October 2000), commonly known as <b>Sirimavo Bandaranaike</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was a Sri Lankan politician. She was the <a href="/wiki/List_of_elected_and_appointed_female_heads_of_state_and_government" title="List of elected and appointed female heads of state and government">world's first female prime minister</a> when she became <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister of Sri Lanka</a> (then the <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Ceylon" title="Dominion of Ceylon">Dominion of Ceylon</a>) in 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Economist&#39;&#39;2000_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Economist&#39;&#39;2000-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She chaired the <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">Sri Lanka Freedom Party</a> (SLFP) from 1960 to 1994 and served three terms as prime minister, two times as the chief executive, from 1960 to 1965 and from 1970 to 1977, and once again in a presidential system from 1994 to 2000, governing under the presidency of her daughter <a href="/wiki/Chandrika_Kumaratunga" title="Chandrika Kumaratunga">Chandrika Kumaratunga</a>. </p><p>Born into a Sinhalese <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kandy" title="Kingdom of Kandy">Kandyan</a> aristocratic family, Bandaranaike was educated in Catholic, <a href="/wiki/English-medium_education" title="English-medium education">English-medium schools</a>, but remained a <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhist</a> and spoke Sinhala as well as English. On graduating from secondary school, she worked for various social programmes before marrying and raising a family. Playing hostess to her husband <a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike</a>, who founded the socialist SLFP in 1951 and became prime minister in 1956, she gained his trust as an informal advisor. Her social work focused on improving the lives of women and girls in rural areas of Sri Lanka. </p><p>Following her husband's <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="Assassination of S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">assassination in 1959</a>, Bandaranaike was soon persuaded by the party leadership during a brief time in opposition to join active politics and succeed her husband as chairwoman; she returned her party to the government and defeated prime minister <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a>'s <a href="/wiki/United_National_Party" title="United National Party">UNP</a> in the <a href="/wiki/July_1960_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="July 1960 Ceylonese parliamentary election">July 1960 election</a>. She was then unseated by Senanayake in the <a href="/wiki/1965_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1965 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1965 election</a> and became <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition" title="Leader of the Opposition">Leader of the Opposition</a>, before winning a large majority in <a href="/wiki/1970_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1970 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1970</a> due to a cleverly structured election alliance with rival <a href="/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism">Marxist</a> parties. </p><p>Bandaranaike attempted to reform the former <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Ceylon" title="Dominion of Ceylon">Dominion of Ceylon</a> into a socialist republic by <a href="/wiki/Nationalization" title="Nationalization">nationalising</a> organisations in the banking, education, industry, media and trade sectors. Changing the administrative language from English to Sinhala and routinely campaigning on Sinhalese nationalist and anti-Tamil policies, which was political mainstream, she exacerbated discontent among the <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamils" title="Sri Lankan Tamils">native Tamil</a> population, and with the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Tamils_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Indian Tamils of Sri Lanka">estate Tamils</a>, who had become stateless under the <a href="/wiki/Ceylon_Citizenship_Act" title="Ceylon Citizenship Act">Citizenship Act of 1948</a>. </p><p>During Bandaranaike's first two terms as prime minister, the country was plagued by high inflation and taxes, a dependence on food imports to feed the populace, high unemployment, and polarisation between the Sinhalese and Tamil populations because of her Sinhalese nationalist policies. Surviving an attempted <a href="/wiki/1962_Ceylonese_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_attempt" class="mw-redirect" title="1962 Ceylonese coup d&#39;état attempt">coup d'état</a> in 1962, as well as a <a href="/wiki/1971_JVP_insurrection" title="1971 JVP insurrection">1971 insurrection</a> of radical youths, in 1972 she oversaw the drafting of a new constitution and the formation of the Sri Lankan republic, separating it from the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> and also extending the parliamentary period until 1977. In 1975, Bandaranaike created what would eventually become the Sri Lankan <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Women_and_Child_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Women and Child Affairs">Ministry of Women and Child Affairs</a>, also appointing the first woman to serve in the Sri Lankan Cabinet aside from herself. Bandaranaike's tenure was marked by inadequate economic development at the national level. She played a large role abroad as a negotiator and a leader among the <a href="/wiki/Non-Aligned_Movement" title="Non-Aligned Movement">Non-Aligned Nations</a>. </p><p>Losing against <a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">J. R. Jayewardene</a> in a colossal landslide in the <a href="/wiki/1977_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="1977 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">1977 election</a> and as the UNP government greatly reduced democratic rights, Bandaranaike was stripped of her civil rights in 1980 for claimed abuses of power during her tenure and barred from government for seven years, making her ineligible for the <a href="/wiki/1982_Sri_Lankan_presidential_election" title="1982 Sri Lankan presidential election">1982 presidential election</a> in the new presidential system. The new government initially improved the domestic economy, but failed to address social issues, and led the country into a protracted <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_civil_war" title="Sri Lankan civil war">civil war</a> against <a href="/wiki/Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam" title="Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam">Tamil militants</a>, which escalated in brutality over the years, especially when the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Peace_Keeping_Force" title="Indian Peace Keeping Force">Indian Peace Keeping Force</a> was allowed to intervene. When she was allowed to return as a public figure in 1986, Bandaranaike opposed the Indian intervention, believing it violated Sri Lankan sovereignty. </p><p>Failing to win the office of President against new UNP leader <a href="/wiki/Ranasinghe_Premadasa" title="Ranasinghe Premadasa">Ranasinghe Premadasa</a> in <a href="/wiki/1988_Sri_Lankan_presidential_election" title="1988 Sri Lankan presidential election">1988</a>, she restored her party, which had by now developed more centrist policies and advocated for a reconciliatory approach towards Tamils in the civil war, as a relevant force in the <a href="/wiki/1989_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="1989 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">first parliamentary election</a> after 12 years and served a second time as <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Sri Lanka)">Leader of the Opposition</a> from 1989 to 1994. When her daughter, who succeeded her as party leader, won the <a href="/wiki/1994_Sri_Lankan_presidential_election" title="1994 Sri Lankan presidential election">1994 presidential election</a>, Bandaranaike was appointed to her third term as prime minister and served until her retirement in 2000, two months prior to her death. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_(1916–1940)"><span id="Early_life_.281916.E2.80.931940.29"></span>Early life (1916–1940)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life (1916–1940)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mahawalatenna.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/Mahawalatenna.JPG/300px-Mahawalatenna.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/Mahawalatenna.JPG/450px-Mahawalatenna.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/Mahawalatenna.JPG/600px-Mahawalatenna.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1240" data-file-height="760" /></a><figcaption>The Mahawalatenne family, including Mahawalatenne Rate Mahattaya (back row right) and Agnes Mahawalatenne (née Ellawala, front row right), the maternal grandparents of Sirima Ratwatte.</figcaption></figure> <p>Bandaranaike was born Sirima Ratwatte on 17 April 1916 at Ellawala Walawwa, her aunt's residence in <a href="/wiki/Ratnapura" title="Ratnapura">Ratnapura</a>, in <a href="/wiki/British_Ceylon" title="British Ceylon">British Ceylon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPerera2016_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPerera2016-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her mother was Rosalind Hilda Mahawalatenne Kumarihamy,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichards2014194_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichards2014194-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> an informal <a href="/wiki/Ayurveda" title="Ayurveda">Ayurvedic</a> physician,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELokubandara2005_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELokubandara2005-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and her father was <a href="/wiki/Barnes_Ratwatte" title="Barnes Ratwatte">Barnes Ratwatte</a>, a native headman and politician. Her maternal grandfather Mahawalatenne, and later her father, served as <a href="/wiki/Rate_Mahatmaya" title="Rate Mahatmaya">Rate Mahatmaya</a>, a native headman, of <a href="/wiki/Balangoda" title="Balangoda">Balangoda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2015b_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFernando2015b-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her father was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Radala" title="Radala">Radala</a> Ratwatte family, chieftains of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kandy" title="Kingdom of Kandy">Kingdom of Kandy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her paternal ancestry included her uncle Sir <a href="/wiki/Cuda_Ratwatte" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuda Ratwatte">Jayatilaka Cudah Ratwatte</a>, the first person from Kandy to receive a British knighthood,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeegama200357–58_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeegama200357–58-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERatwatte2014_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERatwatte2014-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as <a href="/wiki/Courtier" title="Courtier">courtiers</a> serving <a href="/wiki/Sinhalese_monarchy" title="Sinhalese monarchy">Sinhalese monarchs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of these, Ratwatte, Dissawa of Matale, was a signatory of the 1815 <a href="/wiki/Kandyan_Convention" title="Kandyan Convention">Kandyan Convention</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELow2017352_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELow2017352-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sirima was the eldest in a family of six children.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She had four brothers, <a href="/wiki/Barnes_Ratwatte_II" title="Barnes Ratwatte II">Barnes Jr.</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seevali_Ratwatte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seevali Ratwatte (page does not exist)">Seevali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mackie_Ratwatte" title="Mackie Ratwatte">Mackie</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Ratwatte" title="Clifford Ratwatte">Clifford</a>, and one sister, Patricia,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> who married Colonel Edward James Divitotawela, founder of the Central Command of the <a href="/wiki/Ceylon_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceylon Army">Ceylon Army</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2015b_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFernando2015b-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The family resided at the <a href="/wiki/Walauwa" title="Walauwa">walawwa</a>, or colonial manor house, of Sirima's maternal grandfather Mahawalatenne, and then later at their own walawwa in Balangoda. From a young age, Sirima had access to her grandfather's vast library of literary and scientific works.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPerera2016_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPerera2016-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She first attended a private kindergarten in Balangoda, moved briefly in 1923 to the <a href="/wiki/Primary_school" title="Primary school">primary classes</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ferguson_High_School,_Ratnapura" title="Ferguson High School, Ratnapura">Ferguson High School</a> in Ratnapura, and was then sent to <a href="/wiki/Boarding_school" title="Boarding school">boarding school</a> at <a href="/wiki/St_Bridget%27s_Convent,_Colombo" class="mw-redirect" title="St Bridget&#39;s Convent, Colombo">St Bridget's Convent, Colombo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPerera2016_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPerera2016-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2017_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFernando2017-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Though her education was in the Catholic school system, Sirima remained a practising <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhist</a> throughout her life<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie2000-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was fluent in both English and <a href="/wiki/Sinhala_language" title="Sinhala language">Sinhala</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After completing her schooling at age 19,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sirima Ratwatte became involved in social work, distributing food and medicine to jungle villages, organising clinics and helping create rural industry to improve the living standards of village women.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie2000-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She became the treasurer of the Social Service League, serving in that capacity until 1940.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999123_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999123-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over the next six years, she lived with her parents while they arranged her marriage.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After rejecting two suitors – a relative, and the son of the first family of Ceylon – Ratwatte's parents were contacted by a <a href="/wiki/Matchmaking" title="Matchmaking">matchmaker</a> who proposed a union with <a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">Solomon West Ridgeway Dias (S.W.R.D.) Bandaranaike</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> an <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a>-educated lawyer-turned-politician, who was at the time <a href="/wiki/Second_Board_of_Ministers_of_Ceylon" title="Second Board of Ministers of Ceylon">Minister of Local Administration</a> in the <a href="/wiki/State_Council_of_Ceylon" title="State Council of Ceylon">State Council of Ceylon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Initially, S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike was not considered to be from an "acceptable" family, as the Ratwattes were an aristocratic Kandyan family, which had inherited their service to the traditional royal family, while the Bandaranaikes were a wealthy family from the low-country, which had been in service of the colonial rulers for centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Astrologers reported their <a href="/wiki/Horoscope" title="Horoscope">horoscopes</a> were compatible, the benefits of uniting the families was weighed, and approval was given by the Ratwatte family.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The couple, who had previously met, were in agreement with the choice.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170–171_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170–171-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Raising_a_family,_social_work_(1940–1959)"><span id="Raising_a_family.2C_social_work_.281940.E2.80.931959.29"></span>Raising a family, social work (1940–1959)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Raising a family, social work (1940–1959)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Bandaranaike_family" title="Bandaranaike family">Bandaranaike family</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Horagolla_Walauwa,_Atthanagalla,_Sri_Lanka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Horagolla_Walauwa%2C_Atthanagalla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg/250px-Horagolla_Walauwa%2C_Atthanagalla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Horagolla_Walauwa%2C_Atthanagalla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg/375px-Horagolla_Walauwa%2C_Atthanagalla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Horagolla_Walauwa%2C_Atthanagalla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg/500px-Horagolla_Walauwa%2C_Atthanagalla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Horagolla_Walauwa" title="Horagolla Walauwa">Horagolla Walawwa</a>, the Bandaranaike ancestral manor</figcaption></figure> <p>On 2 October 1940, Ratwatte and Bandaranaike married at the Mahawelatenne Walawwa<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPerera2016_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPerera2016-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in what was dubbed "the wedding of the century" by the press for its grandeur.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The newly married couple moved into <i>Wendtworth</i> in Colombo's Guildford Crescent, which they rented from <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Wendt" title="Lionel Wendt">Lionel Wendt</a>. Their daughters, <a href="/wiki/Sunethra_Bandaranaike" title="Sunethra Bandaranaike">Sunethra</a> (1943) and <a href="/wiki/Chandrika_Kumaratunga" title="Chandrika Kumaratunga">Chandrika</a> (1945), were born at <i>Wendtworth</i> where the family lived until 1946, when S.W.R.D.'s father bought them a mansion known as <i><a href="/wiki/Tintagel_Colombo" title="Tintagel Colombo">Tintagel</a></i> at Rosmead Place in Colombo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAyivan2007154_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAyivan2007154-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESeneviratne1975121_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESeneviratne1975121-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From this point onward, the family lived part of the year at <i>Tintagel</i> and part of the year at S.W.R.D.'s ancestral manor, Horagolla Walawwa.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2014_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2014-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A son, <a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura</a> was born at <i>Tintagel</i> in 1949.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESeneviratne197595_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESeneviratne197595-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over the next 20 years, Sirima Bandaranaike devoted most of her time to raising her family and playing hostess to her husband's many political acquaintances.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>All three of Bandaranaike's children were educated abroad. Sunetra studied at <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a>, Chandrika at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Paris" title="University of Paris">University of Paris</a>, and Anura at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University of London</a>. All would later return and serve in the Sri Lankan government.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201515_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201515-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1941 Bandaranaike joined the <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lanka_Mahila_Samiti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lanka Mahila Samiti (page does not exist)">Lanka Mahila Samiti</a></i> (Lankan Women's Association), the country's largest women's voluntary organisation. She participated in many of the social projects initiated by the <i>Mahila Samiti</i> for the empowerment of rural women and disaster relief.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999123_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999123-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of her first projects was an agricultural programme to meet food production shortages. Her first office, as secretary of the organisation, involved meeting with farming experts to develop new methods for producing yields of rice crops.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999123_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999123-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over time, Bandaranaike served as the treasurer, vice-president, and eventually president of <i>Mahila Samiti</i>, focusing on issues of girls' education, women's political rights, and family planning.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was also a member of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=All_Ceylon_Buddhist_Women%27s_Association&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="All Ceylon Buddhist Women&#39;s Association (page does not exist)">All Ceylon Buddhist Women's Association</a>, the Cancer Society, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceylon_National_Association_for_the_Prevention_of_Tuberculosis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ceylon National Association for the Prevention of Tuberculosis (page does not exist)">Ceylon National Association for the Prevention of Tuberculosis</a>, and the Nurses Welfare Association.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESeneviratne1975115_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESeneviratne1975115-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bandaranaike often accompanied S.W.R.D. on official trips, both locally and abroad.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She and her husband were both present after the <a href="/wiki/Psychiatric_hospital" title="Psychiatric hospital">psychiatric hospital</a> in <a href="/wiki/Angoda,_Sri_Lanka" class="mw-redirect" title="Angoda, Sri Lanka">Angoda</a> was bombed by the Japanese during the <a href="/wiki/Easter_Sunday_Raid" title="Easter Sunday Raid">Easter Sunday Raid</a> in 1942, killing many.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESeneviratne197595_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESeneviratne197595-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGunawardena20059_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGunawardena20059-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As Ceylon moved toward <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_independence_movement" title="Sri Lankan independence movement">self-governing status</a> in 1947, S.W.R.D. became more active in the nationalist movement. He ran for – and was elected to – the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Ceylon)" title="House of Representatives (Ceylon)">House of Representatives</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Attanagalla_Electoral_District" title="Attanagalla Electoral District">Attanagalla Electoral District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECandee195726_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECandee195726-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was appointed Minister of Health and served as <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Leader of the House (Sri Lanka)">Leader of the House</a>, but became increasingly frustrated with the inner workings and policies of the <a href="/wiki/United_National_Party" title="United National Party">United National Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERowan197158–59_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERowan197158–59-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Though he did not encourage Bandaranaike to engage on political topics and was <a href="/wiki/Male_chauvinism" class="mw-redirect" title="Male chauvinism">dismissive</a> of her in front of colleagues, S.W.R.D. came to respect her judgment.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1951, she persuaded him to resign from the United National Party and establish the <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">Sri Lanka Freedom Party</a> (Freedom Party, aka SLFP).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie2000-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike campaigned in S.W.R.D.'s Attanagalla constituency during the <a href="/wiki/1952_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1952 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1952 parliamentary election</a>, while he travelled around the country to garner support.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie2000-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Though the Freedom Party won only nine seats during that election, S.W.R.D. was elected to Parliament<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie2000-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and became Leader of the Opposition.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERowan197159_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERowan197159-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1961_(cropped)_1.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1961_%28cropped%29_1.PNG/220px-Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1961_%28cropped%29_1.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1961_%28cropped%29_1.PNG/330px-Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1961_%28cropped%29_1.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1961_%28cropped%29_1.PNG 2x" data-file-width="390" data-file-height="254" /></a><figcaption>Bandaranaike, with her children Sunethra, Chandrika, and Anura</figcaption></figure> <p>When fresh elections were called in 1956 by Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/John_Kotelawala" title="John Kotelawala">Sir John Kotelawala</a>, S.W.R.D. sensed an opportunity and formed the <a href="/wiki/Mahajana_Eksath_Peramuna_(1956)" title="Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (1956)">Mahajana Eksath Peramuna</a> (MEP), a broad four-party coalition, to contest the <a href="/wiki/1956_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1956 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1956 elections</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECandee195727_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECandee195727-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike once again campaigned for her husband in Attanagalla, in her home town of Balangoda, and in Ratnapura for the Freedom Party.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJensen2008140_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJensen2008140-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Mahajana Eksath Peramuna won a landslide victory and S.W.R.D. became the prime minister.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECandee195727_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECandee195727-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>While on a state visit to <a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(Malaysia)" title="Independence Day (Malaysia)">Malaysia on its Independence</a> in 1957, the couple had to cut short their stay when they received news that Bandaranaike's father was gravely ill following a heart attack. He died two weeks after their hasty return.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESeneviratne1975166_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESeneviratne1975166-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bandaranaike was at home in Rosmead Place on the morning of 25 September 1959, when <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="Assassination of S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike was shot</a> multiple times by a Buddhist monk, disgruntled over what he believed to be lack of support for traditional medicine.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2014_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2014-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005169_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005169-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERowan197159_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERowan197159-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike accompanied her husband to hospital, where he succumbed to his wounds the following day.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the political chaos that followed under the caretaker government of <a href="/wiki/Wijeyananda_Dahanayake" title="Wijeyananda Dahanayake">Wijeyananda Dahanayake</a>, many cabinet ministers were removed, and some were arrested and tried for the assassination.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2014_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2014-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Mahajana Eksath Peramuna coalition collapsed without S.W.R.D.'s influence, and elections were called for <a href="/wiki/March_1960_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="March 1960 Ceylonese parliamentary election">March 1960</a> to fill the seat for the Attanagalla constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike reluctantly agreed to run as an independent candidate, but before the election could be held, Parliament was dissolved,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and she decided not to contest the seat.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;1960a10_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;1960a10-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When the election was held in March 1960, the United National Party won a four-seat majority over the Sri Lanka Freedom Party. <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a>, the new prime minister, was defeated within a month in a <a href="/wiki/Motion_of_no_confidence" title="Motion of no confidence">vote of confidence</a> and a second general <a href="/wiki/July_1960_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="July 1960 Ceylonese parliamentary election">election was called for July 1960</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Parliament_Building_Colombo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Old_Parliament_Building_Colombo.jpg/200px-Old_Parliament_Building_Colombo.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Old_Parliament_Building_Colombo.jpg/300px-Old_Parliament_Building_Colombo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Old_Parliament_Building_Colombo.jpg/400px-Old_Parliament_Building_Colombo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="843" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption>The Old Parliament Building in Colombo, where the House of Representatives met beginning in 1947</figcaption></figure> <p>In May 1960, Bandaranaike was unanimously elected party president by the executive committee of the Freedom Party, although at the time she was still undecided about running in the July election.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;1960a10_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;1960a10-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Disavowing former party ties with Communists and <a href="/wiki/Trotskyism" title="Trotskyism">Trotskyists</a>, by early June she was campaigning with promises to carry forward the policies of her husband – in particular, establishing a republic, enacting a <a href="/wiki/Sinhala_Only_Act" title="Sinhala Only Act">law to establish Sinhala as the official language</a> of the country, and recognising the predominance of Buddhism, though tolerating the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Tamils_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Indian Tamils of Sri Lanka">estate Tamils'</a> use of their own language and <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hindu faith</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;1960b8_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;1960b8-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171–173_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171–173-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Though there had been <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamils" title="Sri Lankan Tamils">Tamil populations</a> in the country for centuries,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2002_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2002-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the majority of the estate Tamils had been brought to Ceylon from India by the British authorities as plantation workers. Many Ceylonese viewed them as temporary immigrants, even though they had lived for generations in Ceylon. With Ceylon's independence, the <a href="/wiki/Ceylon_Citizenship_Act" title="Ceylon Citizenship Act">Citizenship Act of 1948</a> excluded these Indian Tamils from citizenship, making them stateless.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200962–63_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200962–63-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> S.W.R.D.'s policy toward the stateless Tamils had been moderate, granting some citizenship and allowing productive workers to remain. His successor, Dudley Senanayake, was the first to recommend compulsory repatriation for the population.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200974_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200974-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike toured the country and made emotional speeches, frequently bursting into tears as she pledged herself to continue her late husband's policies. Her actions earned her the title "The Weeping Widow" from her opponents.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC&#39;&#39;2000b_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC&#39;&#39;2000b-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_female_Prime_Minister_(1960–1965)"><span id="First_female_Prime_Minister_.281960.E2.80.931965.29"></span>First female Prime Minister (1960–1965)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: First female Prime Minister (1960–1965)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1962.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1962.png/150px-Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1962.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="353" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1962.png/225px-Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1962.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1962.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="706" /></a><figcaption>Bandaranaike praying in a 1962 photograph described as the "Praying Premier" by the Associated Press</figcaption></figure> <p>On 21 July 1960, following a landslide victory for the Freedom Party, Bandaranaike was sworn in as the first female prime minister in the world, as well as Minister of Defence and External Affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As she was not an elected member of parliament at the time, but leader of the party holding the majority in parliament, the <a href="/wiki/Soulbury_Commission" title="Soulbury Commission">constitution</a> required her to become a member of Parliament within three months if she was to continue holding office as prime minister. To make a place for her, <a href="/wiki/M._P._de_Zoysa" title="M. P. de Zoysa">Manameldura Piyadasa de Zoysa</a> resigned his seat in the Senate.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sunday_Times&#39;&#39;2016_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sunday_Times&#39;&#39;2016-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 5 August 1960, Governor General Goonetilleke appointed Bandaranaike to the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Ceylon" title="Senate of Ceylon">Senate of Ceylon</a>, the upper house of Parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Initially, she struggled to navigate the issues facing the country, relying on her cabinet member and nephew, <a href="/wiki/Felix_Dias_Bandaranaike" title="Felix Dias Bandaranaike">Felix Dias Bandaranaike</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;200023_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;200023-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Opponents made dismissive comments about her "kitchen cabinet": she would continue to face similar sexism while in office.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>To further her husband's policy of nationalising key sectors of the economy, Bandaranaike established a corporation with public-private shareholders, taking control of seven newspapers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She nationalised banking, foreign trade, and insurance,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008_43-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as the petroleum industry. In taking over the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ceylon" title="Bank of Ceylon">Bank of Ceylon</a> and establishing branches of the newly created <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Bank_(Sri_Lanka)" title="People&#39;s Bank (Sri Lanka)">People's Bank</a>, Bandaranaike aimed to provide services to communities with no previous banking facilities, spurring local business development.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005172_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005172-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 1960, Bandaranaike nationalised all the <a href="/wiki/Parochial_school" title="Parochial school">parochial schools</a> that were receiving state funding.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Time_Magazine&#39;&#39;1961_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Time_Magazine&#39;&#39;1961-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In doing so she curtailed the influence of the Catholic minority, who tended to be members of the economic and political elite, and extended the influence of <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhist</a> groups.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005172_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005172-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999124_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999124-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 1961, Bandaranaike implemented a law making Sinhala the official language, replacing English. This action caused wide discontent among the more than two million <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil-speakers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Urged on by members of the <a href="/wiki/Illankai_Tamil_Arasu_Kachchi" class="mw-redirect" title="Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi">Federal Party</a>, a campaign of <a href="/wiki/Civil_disobedience" title="Civil disobedience">civil disobedience</a> began in the provinces with Tamil majorities. Bandaranaike's response was to declare a <a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency" title="State of emergency">state of emergency</a> and send in troops to restore peace.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Beginning in 1961, trade unions began a series of strikes in protest of high inflation and taxes. One such strike immobilised the transport system, motivating Bandaranaike to nationalise the transport board.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999125-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 1962, conflicts erupted between the established elites: the predominantly right-wing Westernized urban Christians – including large contingents of <a href="/wiki/Burgher_people" title="Burgher people">Burghers</a> and Tamils – and the emerging native elite, who were predominantly leftist Sinhala-speaking Buddhists.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBalachandran2006_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBalachandran2006-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2015a_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFernando2015a-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The changes caused by Bandaranaike's policies created an immediate shift away from the <a href="/wiki/Anglophile" title="Anglophile">Anglophilic</a> class system, power structures, and governance, significantly influencing the composition of the officer corps of the civil service, armed forces, and the police.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBalachandran2006_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBalachandran2006-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/1962_Ceylonese_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_attempt" class="mw-redirect" title="1962 Ceylonese coup d&#39;état attempt">1962 Ceylonese coup d'état attempt</a></div> <p>Some military officers plotted a <a href="/wiki/1962_Ceylonese_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_attempt" class="mw-redirect" title="1962 Ceylonese coup d&#39;état attempt">coup d'état</a>, which included plans to detain Bandaranaike and her cabinet members at the <a href="/wiki/Army_Headquarters_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Army Headquarters (Sri Lanka)">Army Headquarters</a>. When the police official <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Senanayake" title="Stanley Senanayake">Stanley Senanayake</a> was taken into the confidence of the coup leadership, his father-in-law <a href="/wiki/Patrick_de_Silva_Kularatne" title="Patrick de Silva Kularatne">Patrick de Silva Kularatne</a> informed the <a href="/wiki/Inspector_General_of_Police_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Inspector General of Police (Sri Lanka)">IGP</a>. Immediately calling all service commanders and junior officers to an emergency meeting at <a href="/wiki/Temple_Trees" title="Temple Trees">Temple Trees</a>, Felix Dias Bandaranaike and members of <a href="/wiki/Criminal_Investigation_Department_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Criminal Investigation Department (Sri Lanka)">Criminal Investigation Department</a> (CID) began questioning the military personnel and uncovered the plot.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2015a_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFernando2015a-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Because the coup was aborted before it began, the trial process for the 24 accused conspirators was lengthy and complex. The retroactive <i>Criminal Law Special Provision Act of 1962</i>, which allowed consideration of <a href="/wiki/Hearsay" title="Hearsay">hearsay</a> evidence, was passed to aid in the conviction of the plotters.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBalachandran2006_51-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBalachandran2006-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Though rumours circulated against Sir Oliver Goonatillake, the governor general,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Hartford_Courant&#39;&#39;196239_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Hartford_Courant&#39;&#39;196239-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> there was no real evidence against him and therefore no means of prosecuting him. He was neither "removed from office nor did he resign".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThurai2014_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThurai2014-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He agreed to answer questions about his suspected involvement once he was replaced.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sydney_Morning_Herald&#39;&#39;196276_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sydney_Morning_Herald&#39;&#39;196276-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February Bandaranaike's uncle, <a href="/wiki/William_Gopallawa" title="William Gopallawa">William Gopallawa</a> was appointed Governor General.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Hartford_Courant&#39;&#39;196239_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Hartford_Courant&#39;&#39;196239-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Goonatillake was escorted to the airport, left Ceylon, and went into voluntary exile.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2015a_52-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFernando2015a-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1961_(cropped)_4.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1961_%28cropped%29_4.PNG" decoding="async" width="161" height="163" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="161" data-file-height="163" /></a><figcaption>Bandaranaike in 1961</figcaption></figure> <p>In an attempt to balance east–west interests and maintain neutrality, Bandaranaike strengthened the country's relationship with China, while eliminating ties with Israel. She worked to maintain good relationships with both India and Russia, while keeping ties to British interests through the <a href="/wiki/Tea_production_in_Sri_Lanka" title="Tea production in Sri Lanka">export of tea</a> and supporting links with the World Bank. Condemning South Africa's <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a> policy, Bandaranaike appointed ambassadors to and sought relationships with other African nations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999125-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1961, she attended both the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Prime_Ministers%27_Conference" title="Commonwealth Prime Ministers&#39; Conference">Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference</a> in London and the <a href="/wiki/1st_Summit_of_the_Non-Aligned_Movement" title="1st Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement">1st Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement</a> in <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>, <a href="/wiki/SFR_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="SFR Yugoslavia">SFR Yugoslavia</a> making <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_and_the_Non-Aligned_Movement" title="Sri Lanka and the Non-Aligned Movement">Sri Lanka</a> one of the founding members of the <a href="/wiki/Non-Aligned_Movement" title="Non-Aligned Movement">Non-Aligned Movement</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>She was a key player in reducing tensions between India and China after their 1962 border dispute erupted into the <a href="/wiki/Sino-Indian_War" title="Sino-Indian War">Sino-Indian War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;200023_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;200023-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November and December of that year, Bandaranaike called conferences in <a href="/wiki/Colombo" title="Colombo">Colombo</a> with delegates from Burma, Cambodia, Ceylon, Ghana and the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Republic" title="United Arab Republic">United Arab Republic</a> to discuss the dispute. She then travelled with Ghanaian Justice Minister <a href="/wiki/Kofi_Asante_Ofori-Atta" title="Kofi Asante Ofori-Atta">Kofi Ofori-Atta</a> to India and <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Peking</a>, China in an attempt to broker peace.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson19637_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJackson19637-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 1963, Bandaranaike and Orofi-Atta were rewarded in New Delhi, when <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_India" title="Prime Minister of India">Indian Prime Minister</a>, agreed to make a motion in the Indian Parliament recommending the settlement Bandaranaike had advocated for.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson19637_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJackson19637-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At home, difficulties were mounting. Despite her success abroad, Bandaranaike was criticised for her ties with China and lack of economic development policies. Tensions were still high over the government's apparent favouritism of Sinhala-speaking Ceylonese Buddhists. The import-export imbalance, compounded by inflation, was impacting the buying power of middle- and lower-class citizens. In the mid-year by-election, although Bandaranaike held a majority, the United National Party made gains, indicating that her support was slipping.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBradsher19625_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBradsher19625-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_News-Press&#39;&#39;19632_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_News-Press&#39;&#39;19632-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lack of support for austerity measures, specifically the inability to import adequate rice – the main dietary staple – caused the resignation of Minister Felix Dias Bandaranaike.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBradsher19625_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBradsher19625-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Standard-Speaker&#39;&#39;196223_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Standard-Speaker&#39;&#39;196223-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other cabinet ministers were reassigned in an attempt to stem the drift toward Soviet trade partnerships, which had gained ground after the creation of the <a href="/wiki/Ceylon_Petroleum_Corporation" title="Ceylon Petroleum Corporation">Ceylon Petroleum Corporation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeiris196313_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPeiris196313-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Petroleum Corporation had been launched in 1961 to bypass the monopolistic pricing imposed on Middle Eastern oil imports, allowing Ceylon to import oil from the United Arab Republic and the Soviet Union. Some of the storage facilities of western oil operatives were co-opted with a compensation agreement, but continuing disputes over non-payment resulted in suspension of foreign aid from the United States in February 1963. In reaction to the suspension of aid, the Parliament passed the <i>Ceylon Petroleum Corporation Amendment Act</i> nationalising all distribution, import-export, sales and supply of most oil products in the country, from January 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKodikara19731126_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKodikara19731126-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Also in 1964, Bandaranaike's government abolished the independent <a href="/wiki/Ceylon_Civil_Service" title="Ceylon Civil Service">Ceylon Civil Service</a> and replaced it with the <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Administrative_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Sri Lankan Administrative Service">Ceylon Administrative Service</a>, which was subject to government influence.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDeVotta201711_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDeVotta201711-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When the United Left Front coalition between the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Communist Party of Sri Lanka">Communist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mahajana_Eksath_Peramuna" title="Mahajana Eksath Peramuna">Revolutionary Socialist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lanka_Sama_Samaja_Party" title="Lanka Sama Samaja Party">Trotskyist</a> Parties was formed in late 1963,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBradsher19634_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBradsher19634-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike moved left to try to gain their support.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964a17_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964a17-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 1964, Chinese Premier <a href="/wiki/Zhou_Enlai" title="Zhou Enlai">Zhou Enlai</a> visited Bandaranaike in Ceylon with offers of aid, gifts of rice and textiles, and discussions to extend trade.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Calgary_Herald&#39;&#39;19645_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Calgary_Herald&#39;&#39;19645-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The two also discussed the Sino-Indian border dispute and nuclear disarmament.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKodikara19731128_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKodikara19731128-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The ties with China were attractive, as Bandaranaike's recent formal recognition of <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> had eliminated incoming aid from <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Calgary_Herald&#39;&#39;19645_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Calgary_Herald&#39;&#39;19645-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and her nationalisation of the insurance industry had impacted her relationships with Australia, Britain and Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964b21_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964b21-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In preparation for the second Non-Aligned Conference, Bandaranaike hosted presidents <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Tito</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Nasser</a> in Colombo in March 1964,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but continued domestic unrest caused her to suspend parliamentary sessions until July. In the interim, she entered into a coalition with the United Left Front and was able to shore up her majority, though only by a margin of three seats.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964a17_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964a17-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sirima%E2%80%93Shastri_Pact" title="Sirima–Shastri Pact">Sirima–Shastri Pact</a></div> <p>In September 1964 Bandaranaike led a delegation to India to discuss the <a href="/wiki/Repatriation" title="Repatriation">repatriation</a> of the 975,000 stateless Tamils residing in Ceylon. Along with Indian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Lal_Bahadur_Shastri" title="Lal Bahadur Shastri">Lal Bahadur Shastri</a>, she ironed out the terms of the <a href="/wiki/Srimavo-Shastri_Pact" class="mw-redirect" title="Srimavo-Shastri Pact">Srimavo-Shastri Pact</a>, a landmark agreement for the foreign policy of both nations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200991_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200991-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under the agreement, Ceylon was to grant citizenship to 300,000 of the Tamils and their descendants while India was to repatriate 525,000 stateless Tamils. During the 15 years allotted to complete their obligations, the parties agreed to negotiate terms for the remaining 150,000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200991_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200991-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October, Bandaranaike attended and co-sponsored the Non-Aligned Conference held in Cairo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 1964, her United Front government put forward the "Press Take Over Bill" in an attempt to nationalise the country's newspapers. The opposition and Bandaranaike's critiques claimed that the move was to muzzle a free press and strike at her major critic, the <a href="/wiki/Associated_Newspapers_of_Ceylon_Limited" title="Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited">Lake House Group</a> led by the press baron <a href="/wiki/Esmond_Wickremesinghe" title="Esmond Wickremesinghe">Esmond Wickremesinghe</a>. Wickremesinghe responded with a campaign to remove her from office to safeguard the freedom of the press. On 3 December 1964, <a href="/wiki/C._P._de_Silva" title="C. P. de Silva">C. P. de Silva</a>, who was at one time S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike's deputy, led thirteen SLFP parliamentarians and crossed over to the opposition citing the Press Take Over Bill. The government of Sirima Bandaranaike lost the <a href="/wiki/Throne_speech" class="mw-redirect" title="Throne speech">throne speech</a> by one vote and a general election was called for in March 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-Jeyaraj2_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jeyaraj2-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964b21_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964b21-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her political coalition was defeated in the <a href="/wiki/1965_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1965 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1965 elections</a>, ending her first term as prime minister.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999125-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leader_of_the_opposition_(1965–1970)"><span id="Leader_of_the_opposition_.281965.E2.80.931970.29"></span>Leader of the opposition (1965–1970)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Leader of the opposition (1965–1970)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 1965 elections, Bandaranaike won a seat in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Ceylon)" title="House of Representatives (Ceylon)">House of Representatives</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Attanagalla_Electoral_District" title="Attanagalla Electoral District">Attanagalla Electoral District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEParliament_of_Sri_Lanka2018_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEParliament_of_Sri_Lanka2018-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFink19657_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFink19657-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With her party gaining 41 seats,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_St._Louis_Post-Dispatch&#39;&#39;196520A_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_St._Louis_Post-Dispatch&#39;&#39;196520A-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> she became the <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Sri Lanka)">Leader of the Opposition</a>, the first woman ever to hold the post.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201514_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201514-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dudley Senanayake was sworn in as prime minister on 25 March 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_St._Louis_Post-Dispatch&#39;&#39;196520A_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_St._Louis_Post-Dispatch&#39;&#39;196520A-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Soon after, Bandaranaike's position as a member of parliament was challenged, when allegations were made that she had accepted a bribe, in the form of a car, while in office. A committee was appointed to investigate and she was later cleared of the charge.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERajakaruna19665_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERajakaruna19665-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELelyveld19676_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELelyveld19676-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During her five-year term in the opposition, she maintained her alliance with leftist parties.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKidron19693_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKidron19693-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Of the seven by-elections held between November 1966 and April 1967, six were won by the opposition under Bandaranaike's leadership.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELelyveld19676_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELelyveld19676-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Continued inflation, trade imbalance, unemployment, and the failure of expected foreign aid to materialise led to widespread discontent. This was further fuelled by austerity measures, which reduced the weekly rice stipend.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENossiter19685_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENossiter19685-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 1969, Bandaranaike was actively campaigning to return to power.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESims196957_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESims196957-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Evening_Sun&#39;&#39;19694_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Evening_Sun&#39;&#39;19694-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Among other pledges, she promised to give two measures of rice per household,<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> nationalise foreign banks and the import-export industry, establish watchgroups for monitoring business and government corruption,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Honolulu_Star-Bulletin&#39;&#39;19702_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Honolulu_Star-Bulletin&#39;&#39;19702-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> return to a foreign policy which leaned away from "imperialist" partners,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971271_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971271-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and hold a Constituent Assembly charged with drafting a new Constitution.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971268_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971268-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_term_(1970–1977)"><span id="Second_term_.281970.E2.80.931977.29"></span>Second term (1970–1977)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Second term (1970–1977)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tissa_with_Mrs._Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_in_Russia_with_Alexei_Kosygin_Premier_of_the_Soviet_Union_fro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Tissa_with_Mrs._Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_in_Russia_with_Alexei_Kosygin_Premier_of_the_Soviet_Union_fro.jpg/300px-Tissa_with_Mrs._Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_in_Russia_with_Alexei_Kosygin_Premier_of_the_Soviet_Union_fro.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Tissa_with_Mrs._Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_in_Russia_with_Alexei_Kosygin_Premier_of_the_Soviet_Union_fro.jpg/450px-Tissa_with_Mrs._Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_in_Russia_with_Alexei_Kosygin_Premier_of_the_Soviet_Union_fro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Tissa_with_Mrs._Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_in_Russia_with_Alexei_Kosygin_Premier_of_the_Soviet_Union_fro.jpg/600px-Tissa_with_Mrs._Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_in_Russia_with_Alexei_Kosygin_Premier_of_the_Soviet_Union_fro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Bandaranaike with Soviet Union Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Kosygin" title="Alexei Kosygin">Alexei Kosygin</a>, Senior Advisor (Foreign Affairs) to the Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Tissa_Wijeyeratne" title="Tissa Wijeyeratne">Tissa Wijeyeratne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Bandaranaike regained power after the <a href="/wiki/United_Front_(Sri_Lanka)" title="United Front (Sri Lanka)">United Front</a> coalition between the Communist Party, the <a href="/wiki/Lanka_Sama_Samaja_Party" title="Lanka Sama Samaja Party">Lanka Sama Samaja Party</a> and her own Freedom Party won the <a href="/wiki/1970_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1970 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1970 elections</a> with a large majority in May 1970.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Honolulu_Star-Bulletin&#39;&#39;19702_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Honolulu_Star-Bulletin&#39;&#39;19702-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By July, she had convened a Constitutional Assembly to replace the British-drafted constitution with one drafted by the Ceylonese.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971268_85-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971268-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She introduced policies requiring that permanent secretaries in the government ministries have expertise in their division. For example, those serving in the Ministry of Housing had to be trained engineers, and those serving in the Ministry of Health, medical practitioners. All government employees were allowed to join Workers Councils and at the local level and she established People's Committees to allow input from the population at large on government administration.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971269_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971269-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The changes were intended to remove elements of <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British colonial</a> and foreign influence from the country's institutions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999125-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Facing budget deficits of $195&#160;million – caused by rising energy and food-importation costs and declining revenue from coconut, rubber and tea exports – Bandaranaike attempted to centralise the economy and implement price controls.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005321–322_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005321–322-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Anniston_Star&#39;&#39;197042_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Anniston_Star&#39;&#39;197042-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pressed by the leftist members of her coalition to nationalise the foreign banks of British, Indian and Pakistani origin, she realised that doing so would impact the need for credit.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Anniston_Star&#39;&#39;197042_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Anniston_Star&#39;&#39;197042-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As she had in her previous regime, she tried to balance the flow of foreign assistance from both capitalist and communist partners.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005322_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005322-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 1970, Bandaranaike attended the third Non-Aligned Conference in <a href="/wiki/Lusaka" title="Lusaka">Lusaka</a>, Zambia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> That month, she also travelled to Paris and London to discuss international trade.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971270–271_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971270–271-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ordering representatives of <a href="/wiki/The_Asia_Foundation" title="The Asia Foundation">The Asia Foundation</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Peace_Corps" title="Peace Corps">Peace Corps</a> to leave the country, Bandaranaike began re-evaluating trade agreements and proposals that had been negotiated by her predecessor. She announced that her government would not recognise Israel until the country peacefully settled its problem with its Arab neighbours. She officially granted recognition to East Germany, <a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea">North Korea</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Vietnam" title="North Vietnam">North Vietnam</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/National_Liberation_Front_of_South_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="National Liberation Front of South Vietnam">National Liberation Front of South Vietnam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971271_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971271-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike opposed the development of an Anglo-US communications centre in the Indian Ocean, maintaining that the area should be a "neutral, nuclear-free zone".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971272_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971272-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December, the Business Undertaking Acquisition Act was passed, allowing the state to nationalise any business with more than 100 employees. Ostensibly, the move aimed to reduce foreign control of key tea and rubber production, but it stunted both domestic and foreign investment in industry and development.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Anniston_Star&#39;&#39;197042_88-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Anniston_Star&#39;&#39;197042-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971273_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971273-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1961_(cropped)_5.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_1961_%28cropped%29_5.PNG" decoding="async" width="216" height="294" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="216" data-file-height="294" /></a><figcaption>Bandaranaike and her military escort, pictured in 1961</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/1971_JVP_insurrection" title="1971 JVP insurrection">1971 JVP insurrection</a></div> <p>Despite Bandaranaike's efforts to address the country's economic problems, unemployment and inflation remained unchecked.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971274_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971274-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After just 16 months in power, Bandaranaike's government was almost toppled by the <a href="/wiki/1971_JVP_Insurrection_(Sri_Lanka)" class="mw-redirect" title="1971 JVP Insurrection (Sri Lanka)">1971 Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna Insurrection</a> of left-wing youths. Though aware of the militant stance of the <a href="/wiki/Janatha_Vimukthi_Peramuna" title="Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna">Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna</a> (People's Liberation Front), Bandaranaike's administration initially failed to recognise them as an imminent threat, dismissing them as idealists.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971274–275_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971274–275-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 6 March, militants attacked the U.S. Embassy in Colombo,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971275_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971275-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> leading to the declaration of a state of emergency on 17 March. In early April, attacks on police stations evidenced a well-planned insurgency which <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Army" title="Sri Lanka Army">Ceylon's small army</a> was ill-equipped to handle. Calling on its allies for assistance, the government was saved largely because of Bandaranaike's neutral foreign policy. The Soviet Union sent aircraft to support the Ceylonese government; arms and equipment came from Britain, the United Arab Republic, the United States and Yugoslavia; medical supplies were provided by East and West Germany, Norway and Poland; patrol boats were sent from India;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sydney_Morning_Herald&#39;&#39;197116_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sydney_Morning_Herald&#39;&#39;197116-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and both India and Pakistan sent troops.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFathers2000_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFathers2000-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 1 May, Bandaranaike suspended government offensives and offered an amnesty, which resulted in thousands of surrenders. The following month a second amnesty was offered. Bandaranaike established a National Committee of Reconstruction to re-establish civil authority and provide a strategic plan for dealing with those captured or surrendered insurgents.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sydney_Morning_Herald&#39;&#39;197116_96-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sydney_Morning_Herald&#39;&#39;197116-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of the Bandaranaike's first actions after the conflict was to expel North Korean diplomats, as she suspected they had fomented the radical discontent.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971275–276_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971275–276-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The saying <i>"She was the only man in her cabinet" –</i> attributed to her political opponents in the 1960s – <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcIntyre1967227_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIntyre1967227-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> resurfaced during the height of the insurgency,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFathers2000_97-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFathers2000-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as Bandaranaike proved that she had become a "formidable political force".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008_43-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 1972, <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Ceylon" title="Dominion of Ceylon">Ceylon</a> was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Republic of Sri Lanka</a> after a <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Constitution_of_1972" title="Sri Lankan Constitution of 1972">new Constitution</a> was ratified.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999125-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199050_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199050-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Though the country remained within the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations">Commonwealth of Nations</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Queen Elizabeth II</a> was no longer recognised as its sovereign.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Tampa_Bay_Times&#39;&#39;19723_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Tampa_Bay_Times&#39;&#39;19723-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under its terms, the Senate, suspended since 1971,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sydney_Morning_Herald&#39;&#39;197116_96-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sydney_Morning_Herald&#39;&#39;197116-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was officially abolished<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999125-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the new unicameral <a href="/wiki/National_State_Assembly" title="National State Assembly">National State Assembly</a> was created, combining the powers of the executive, judicial and legislative branches in one authority.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199050–51_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199050–51-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The constitution recognised the supremacy of Buddhism, though it guaranteed equal protection to Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, and Islam.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBartholomeusz2010173_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartholomeusz2010173-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It failed to provide a <a href="/wiki/Bill_of_rights" title="Bill of rights">charter of inalienable rights</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBartholomeusz2010173_103-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartholomeusz2010173-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199051_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199051-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> recognised Sinhala as the only official language,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_New_York_Times&#39;&#39;19723_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_New_York_Times&#39;&#39;19723-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and contained no "elements of federalism".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199051_104-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199051-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The new constitution also extended Bandaranaike's term by two years, resetting the mandated five-year term of the prime minister to the coincide with the creation of the republic.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Playground_Daily_News&#39;&#39;197636_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Playground_Daily_News&#39;&#39;197636-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These limits caused concern for various sectors of the population, specifically those who were uneasy about <a href="/wiki/Dictatorship" title="Dictatorship">authoritarian rule</a>, and the Tamil-speaking population.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199051_104-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199051-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Before the month was out, the discontent escalated before leading to the passage of the Justices Commission Bill, establishing separate <a href="/wiki/Tribunal" title="Tribunal">tribunals</a> to deal with the imprisoned insurgents from the previous year. Those in opposition to the tribunals argued that they were a violation of the principles of human rights.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMonks19726_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMonks19726-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By July, sporadic incidents of violence were resurfacing,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERosenblum197227_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERosenblum197227-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and by the end of the year, a second wave of revolt was anticipated. Widespread unemployment fuelled the public's growing disillusionment with the government, in spite of land redistribution programmes enacted to establish <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_cooperative" title="Agricultural cooperative">farming cooperatives</a> and limit the size of privately held lands.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERajakaruna19727_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERajakaruna19727-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1972, Bandaranaike introduced <a href="/wiki/Land_reforms_by_country#Sri_Lanka" title="Land reforms by country">major land reforms in Sri Lanka</a>, with the enactment of the <i>Land Reform Act of No. 01 of 1972</i> which imposed a ceiling of twenty hectares on privately owned land, this was later followed up by the Land Reform (Amendment) Act in 1975 that nationalized plantations owned by public companies. The objective of these land reforms were to grant lands to landless peasants. Critiques claimed that the second wave of reforms were targeted the wealthy landowners that had traditionally supported the United National Party. As a result of these reforms the state became the largest plantation owner and two entities, the Sri Lanka State Plantations Corporation, the Janatha Estate Development Board (People's Estate Development Board) and the USAWASAMA (Upcountry Cooperative Estate Development Board) were established to manage these estates. In the years following these land reforms, the production of the key export crops which Sri Lanka depended on for the in follow of foreign currency dropped.<sup id="cite_ref-Peiris_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Peiris-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1973 oil crisis had a traumatic effect on the Sri Lankan economy.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFathers2000_97-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFathers2000-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Still dependent on foreign assistance, goods and monetary aid from Australia, Canada, China, Denmark, Hungary, and the World Bank, Bandaranaike eased the austerity programmes that limited importation of consumer goods. The United States terminated aid grants, which required no repayment, and changed to a policy of providing foreign loans.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005322–323_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005322–323-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Devaluation of the Sri Lankan <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_rupee" title="Sri Lankan rupee">currency</a>, coupled with inflation and high taxes, slowed economic growth, consequently creating cyclical pressure to address deficits with even higher taxes and austerity measures.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005324_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005324-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Uncontrolled inflation between 1973 and 1974 led to economic uncertainty and public dissatisfaction.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005326_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005326-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1974, Bandaranaike forced the shut-down of the last independent newspaper group, <i><a href="/wiki/Sun_(Ceylon)" title="Sun (Ceylon)">The Sun</a></i>, believing their criticism was fuelling unrest.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFathers2000_97-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFathers2000-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESims197416_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESims197416-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fissures appeared in the United Front coalition, largely resulting from the Lanka Sama Samaja Party's continued influence on trade unions and threats of strike actions throughout 1974 and 1975. When newly confiscated estates were placed under the Ministry of Agriculture and Lands, controlled by the Lanka Sama Samaja Party, fears that they would unionise plantation workers led Bandaranaike to oust them from the government coalition.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlexander1991180_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlexander1991180-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In recognition of <a href="/wiki/International_Women%27s_Year" title="International Women&#39;s Year">International Women's Year</a> in 1975, Bandaranaike created an agency to focus on women's issues, which would later become the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Women_and_Child_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Women and Child Affairs">Ministry of Women and Child Affairs</a>. She appointed the first woman to serve in the Sri Lankan Cabinet, <a href="/wiki/Siva_Obeyesekere" title="Siva Obeyesekere">Siva Obeyesekere</a>, first as First State Secretary for Health and later as Minister of Health.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201514_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201514-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was feted at the <a href="/wiki/World_Conference_on_Women,_1975" title="World Conference on Women, 1975">UN World Conference on Women</a> hosted in Mexico City, attending as the only woman prime minister elected in her own right.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008_43-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike stepped into the one-year term of chair at the 5th Conference of the Non-Aligned Nations in 1976, hosting the meeting in Colombo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFathers2000_97-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFathers2000-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWoolacott19764_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoolacott19764-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite her high regard internationally, she continued to struggle domestically under allegations of corruption and nepotism, while the economy continued to decline.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Playground_Daily_News&#39;&#39;197636_106-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Playground_Daily_News&#39;&#39;197636-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWoolacott19764_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoolacott19764-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In their struggle for recognition, discontented Tamils turned to <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamil_nationalism" title="Sri Lankan Tamil nationalism">separatism</a>. In May 1976, the <a href="/wiki/Vaddukoddai_Resolution" title="Vaddukoddai Resolution">Vaddukoddai Resolution</a> was adopted by the <a href="/wiki/Tamil_United_Liberation_Front" title="Tamil United Liberation Front">Tamil United Liberation Front</a>, calling for independent statehood and sovereign autonomy.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Playground_Daily_News&#39;&#39;197636_106-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Playground_Daily_News&#39;&#39;197636-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson2000121_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2000121-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/1977_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="1977 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">1977 general elections</a>, the United Front was soundly defeated, winning only six seats.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999126_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999126-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Baltimore_Sun&#39;&#39;19772_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Baltimore_Sun&#39;&#39;19772-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Party_leader_(1977–1988)"><span id="Party_leader_.281977.E2.80.931988.29"></span>Party leader (1977–1988)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Party leader (1977–1988)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bandaranaike retained her parliamentary seat in Attanagalla in the 1977 general elections. In November 1977, a petition challenging her position as a member of parliament was dismissed by the <a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_Sri_Lanka" title="High Court of Sri Lanka">Colombo High Court</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Guardian&#39;&#39;19778_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Guardian&#39;&#39;19778-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1978, a <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Constitution of Sri Lanka">new constitution</a> was ratified, replacing the British-style <a href="/wiki/Westminster_system" title="Westminster system">parliamentary system</a> with a French-style <a href="/wiki/Presidential_system" title="Presidential system">presidential system</a>. Under the constitution, the executive or President, was elected by a vote of the people to serve a six-year term. The president then chose a prime minister to preside over the Cabinet, who was confirmed by the legislature.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199053_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199053-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Providing a declaration of <a href="/wiki/Fundamental_rights" title="Fundamental rights">fundamental rights</a>, guaranteeing the equality of citizens for the first time,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOmar1996158–159_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOmar1996158–159-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> it also recognised Tamil as a national language, though the administrative language remained Sinhala. Though aimed at appeasing Tamil separatists, the provisions did not stop the violence between Tamils and Sinhalese, resulting in the passage of the <a href="/wiki/Prevention_of_Terrorism_Act_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Prevention of Terrorism Act (Sri Lanka)">1979 Prevention of Terrorism Act</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199054_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199054-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1980, a <a href="/wiki/Presidential_Commission_of_Inquiry" title="Presidential Commission of Inquiry">Special Presidential Commission</a> was appointed by <a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayawardene" class="mw-redirect" title="J. R. Jayawardene">President J. R. Jayawardene</a> to investigate allegations against Bandaranaike for abuses of power during her tenure as prime minister.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999126_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999126-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following the submission of the report to Jayawardene, the United National Party government adopted a motion in parliament on 16 October 1980 to strip Bandaranaike and her nephew, Felix Dias Bandaranaike – who was convicted of corruption – of their civil liberties for a period of seven years.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Guardian&#39;&#39;19807_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Guardian&#39;&#39;19807-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAshborn19807_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAshborn19807-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was expelled from parliament, but maintained her role as party leader.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAshborn19807_126-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAshborn19807-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Guardian&#39;&#39;19807_124-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Guardian&#39;&#39;19807-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The motion passed by 139 votes in favour and 18 against,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005400_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005400-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Hartford_Courant&#39;&#39;1980C23_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Hartford_Courant&#39;&#39;1980C23-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> easily meeting the required two-thirds threshold.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Guardian&#39;&#39;19807_124-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Guardian&#39;&#39;19807-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite being its head, Bandaranaike was unable to campaign for the Freedom Party. As a result, her son, Anura served as the parliamentary party leader.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199053_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199053-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005400_127-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005400-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Age&#39;&#39;19866_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Age&#39;&#39;19866-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under Anura the Freedom Party moved to the right, and Bandaranaike's daughter, Chandrika, withdrew, forming the <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Mahajana_Pakshaya" title="Sri Lanka Mahajana Pakshaya">Sri Lanka People's Party</a> with her husband, <a href="/wiki/Vijaya_Kumaratunga" title="Vijaya Kumaratunga">Vijaya Kumaratunga</a>. The goals of the new party were related to <a href="/wiki/Rapprochement" title="Rapprochement">rapprochement</a> with the Tamils.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie2000-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1980, conflict between the government and separatists of various competing groups, including the <a href="/wiki/Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam" title="Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam">Tamil Tigers</a>, the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Organisation_of_Tamil_Eelam" title="People&#39;s Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam">People's Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Eelam_Liberation_Army" title="Tamil Eelam Liberation Army">Tamil Eelam Liberation Army</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Eelam_Liberation_Organization" title="Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization">Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization</a>, became more frequent and increasingly violent.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199054_123-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199054-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005383_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005383-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During local election campaigning in 1981, Tamil extremists assassinated <a href="/wiki/Arumugam_Thiagarajah" class="mw-redirect" title="Arumugam Thiagarajah">Arumugam Thiagarajah</a>, a prominent United National Party politician. The <a href="/wiki/Tamil_United_Liberation_Front" title="Tamil United Liberation Front">Tamil United Liberation Front</a> Party called for a boycott of the 1982 presidential elections.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199054–55_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199054–55-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Insurgents supported the ban, as they contended that co-operation with the government legitimised its policies and conflicted with the desire for attaining an independent Tamil state.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKearney1985907_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKearney1985907-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1983 insurgent Tamils ambushed an army patrol, killing thirteen soldiers. Retaliatory violence by Sinhalese mobs sparked riots against non-insurgent Tamils and their property throughout the country, later referred to as <a href="/wiki/Black_July" title="Black July">Black July</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199054–55_131-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199054–55-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKearney1985908_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKearney1985908-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jayewardene's move towards free markets and a focus on economic growth hurt Tamil farmers in the north by removing trade protections. Similarly, the policies negatively impacted not only southern Sinhalese businesses facing competition from Indian markets, but also the urban poor, whose food subsidies were greatly reduced.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005404_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005404-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Massive government spending for economic development created budget deficits and inflation, alarming the World Bank and <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a> administrators. In turn, donor agencies reduced aid to persuade the government to control spending.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005410–411_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005410–411-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Acceleration of the <a href="/wiki/Mahaweli_Development_programme" title="Mahaweli Development programme">Mahaweli Development programme</a> increased employment and stabilised the food supply,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005429_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005429-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> also reducing dependence on foreign energy supplies with the completion of four <a href="/wiki/Hydropower" title="Hydropower">hydropower</a>-generating facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005430_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005430-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The focus on building the economy and infrastructure failed to address social issues.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005431_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005431-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For example, the rural housing initiative – which built some 100,000 new homes by 1984 – polarised communities because housing was distributed by political alliance rather than need.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005436_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005436-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Privatization of industry, after 1982, created significant gaps between the rich and poor and inflation returned, making goods hard to procure and lowering the standard of living.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005518–519_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005518–519-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 1986, Bandaranaike's civil rights were restored by a presidential decree issued by Jayewardene.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Age&#39;&#39;19866_129-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Age&#39;&#39;19866-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The conflict between the government and the separatists, which had escalated since 1983, morphed into a <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_civil_war" title="Sri Lankan civil war">Civil War</a> by 1987.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Jayewardene showed little sympathy for the issues of concern to the Tamils and instead blamed the unrest on left-wing factions plotting a government overthrow.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005526_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005526-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Breakdowns in negotiations with the rebels eventually led Jayewardene to authorise the intervention of the Indian Government. Signed in 1987, <i>The <a href="/wiki/Indo-Sri_Lanka_Accord" title="Indo-Sri Lanka Accord">Indo-Sri Lanka Accord</a></i> laid out terms of the truce between the Sri Lankan Government and the rebels, authorising the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Peace_Keeping_Force" title="Indian Peace Keeping Force">Indian Peace Keeping Force</a> to occupy the country in an attempt to promote disarmament.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Bandaranaike and the Freedom Party opposed the introduction of Indian troops, believing the government had betrayed its own people by allowing India to intervene on behalf of the Tamils.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005532,_541_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005532,_541-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a reaction to state-sanctioned violence and their desire for nationalist focus, the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna militants re-emerged in the south.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005547–548_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005547–548-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Against this backdrop, Bandaranaike decided to run in the <a href="/wiki/1988_Sri_Lankan_presidential_election" title="1988 Sri Lankan presidential election">1988 presidential election</a>. She was narrowly defeated by <a href="/wiki/Ranasinghe_Premadasa" title="Ranasinghe Premadasa">Ranasinghe Premadasa</a>, who succeeded Jayewardene as president.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000_125-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leader_of_the_opposition_(1989–1994)"><span id="Leader_of_the_opposition_.281989.E2.80.931994.29"></span>Leader of the opposition (1989–1994)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Leader of the opposition (1989–1994)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sirimavo_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranayaka_(1916-2000)_(Hon.Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_with_Hon.Lalith_Athulathmudali_Crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Sirimavo_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranayaka_%281916-2000%29_%28Hon.Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_with_Hon.Lalith_Athulathmudali_Crop%29.jpg/220px-Sirimavo_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranayaka_%281916-2000%29_%28Hon.Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_with_Hon.Lalith_Athulathmudali_Crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Sirimavo_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranayaka_%281916-2000%29_%28Hon.Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_with_Hon.Lalith_Athulathmudali_Crop%29.jpg/330px-Sirimavo_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranayaka_%281916-2000%29_%28Hon.Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_with_Hon.Lalith_Athulathmudali_Crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Sirimavo_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranayaka_%281916-2000%29_%28Hon.Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_with_Hon.Lalith_Athulathmudali_Crop%29.jpg/440px-Sirimavo_Ratwatte_Dias_Bandaranayaka_%281916-2000%29_%28Hon.Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_with_Hon.Lalith_Athulathmudali_Crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="461" data-file-height="645" /></a><figcaption>Bandaranaike in her later years (circa 1981)</figcaption></figure> <p>On 6 February 1989, while campaigning for the Freedom Party in the <a href="/wiki/1989_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="1989 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">1989 general election</a>, Bandaranaike survived a bombing attack. Though she was unscathed, one of her aides suffered leg injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Gazette&#39;&#39;19892_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Gazette&#39;&#39;19892-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the final results on the 19th, the Freedom Party was defeated by the United National Party under <a href="/wiki/Ranasinghe_Premadasa" title="Ranasinghe Premadasa">Ranasinghe Premadasa</a>, but gained 67 seats, sufficient for Bandaranaike to take up the post of Leader of the Opposition for a second term.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESpencer198947_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESpencer198947-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was successfully re-elected to parliament in the <a href="/wiki/Gampaha_Electoral_District" title="Gampaha Electoral District">Gampaha Electoral District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGovernment_of_Sri_Lanka20012_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGovernment_of_Sri_Lanka20012-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The same year, the government crushed the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna rebels, killing some 30,000 to 70,000 of them, rather than opting for trials or imprisonment as Bandaranaike had done in 1971.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie2000-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1990, when the 13-month ceasefire was broken by the Tamil Tigers, after other militias surrendered their weapons, the government decided to break off negotiations with the Tigers and employ a military solution. Anura supported the move,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Spectrum&#39;&#39;199015_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Spectrum&#39;&#39;199015-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but his mother, Bandaranaike, spoke against the plan. When emergency powers were assumed by the president, she demanded that the state of emergency be lifted, accusing the government of human rights abuses.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMurdoch19909_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMurdoch19909-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During her tenure as opposition leader, she supported the impeachment of Premadasa in 1991, which was led by senior United National Party members such as <a href="/wiki/Lalith_Athulathmudali" title="Lalith Athulathmudali">Lalith Athulathmudali</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gamini_Dissanayake" title="Gamini Dissanayake">Gamini Dissanayake</a>. The impeachment failed, as Premadasa adjourned Parliament and the Speaker <a href="/wiki/M._H._Mohamed" title="M. H. Mohamed">M. H. Mohamed</a> dismissed the motion for impeachment, stating there were not enough signatures supporting it.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBandula2013_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBandula2013-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike's daughter Chandrika Kumaratunga, who had been living in self-imposed exile in London since 1988, when her husband had been assassinated, returned to Sri Lanka and rejoined the Freedom Party in 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995412_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995412-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the same year, Bandaranaike, who was increasingly impaired by arthritis, suffered a stroke.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDahlburg1994a29_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDahlburg1994a29-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1992, Premadasa Udugampola, head of the Bureau of Special Operations, was forced to retire after an international outcry over human rights abuse surfaced. Udugampola provided a written statement that the <a href="/wiki/Death_squad" title="Death squad">death squads</a> used against rebels had been backed by the government. Bandaranaike came out in support of his evidence, but Udugampola was charged for cultivating public hostility against the government.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;199217_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;199217-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When President Premadasa was assassinated by a suicide bomber on 1 May 1993, his Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Dingiri_Banda_Wijetunga" title="Dingiri Banda Wijetunga">Dingiri Banda Wijetunga</a> was sworn as acting president and nominated to complete the president's unexpired term until 2 January 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995410_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995410-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Sitka_Sentinel&#39;&#39;199310_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Sitka_Sentinel&#39;&#39;199310-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The members of Parliament were required to vote on the succession within a month. Due to her failing health, Bandaranaike chose not to run for the presidency, but to continue as opposition leader, and Wijetunga ran unopposed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Sitka_Sentinel&#39;&#39;199310_154-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Sitka_Sentinel&#39;&#39;199310-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGoldenberg199312_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGoldenberg199312-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Wijetunga convinced Bandaranaike's son, Anura, to defect to the United National Party and rewarded him with an appointment as Minister of Higher Education.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995411_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995411-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Guardian&#39;&#39;199311_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Guardian&#39;&#39;199311-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His defection left Bandaranaike and Kumaratunga in charge of the Freedom Party.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie19938_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie19938-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to her mother's declining health, Kumaratunga led the formation of a new coalition, the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Alliance_(Sri_Lanka)" title="People&#39;s Alliance (Sri Lanka)">People's Alliance (PA)</a>, to contest the 1993 provincial election in the <a href="/wiki/Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Western Province, Sri Lanka">Western Province of Sri Lanka</a> in May. The alliance won a landslide victory, and Kumaratunga was appointed as the <a href="/wiki/Chief_minister" title="Chief minister">chief minister</a> in 1993. Subsequently, the coalition led by Kumaratunga also won the southern provincial council elections.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995412_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995412-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kumaratunga led the People's Alliance campaign for the <a href="/wiki/1994_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="1994 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">1994 parliamentary election</a>, as her mother was recovering from surgery.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995416–417_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995416–417-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Alliance won a decisive victory, and Bandaranaike announced that Kumaratunga would become prime minister.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995418_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995418-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By this time Kumaratunga had also succeeded her as the leader of the Freedom Party. Mentally alert but suffering from a foot ailment and complications from <a href="/wiki/Diabetes" title="Diabetes">diabetes</a>, Bandaranaike was confined to a wheelchair.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Having been re-elected to parliament, she was appointed to her daughter's cabinet as a <a href="/wiki/Minister_without_Portfolio" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister without Portfolio">Minister without Portfolio</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Oath" title="Oath">swearing-in</a> ceremony held on 19 August 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995419_161-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995419-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_term_(1994–2000)"><span id="Third_term_.281994.E2.80.932000.29"></span>Third term (1994–2000)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Third term (1994–2000)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/1994_Sri_Lankan_presidential_election" title="1994 Sri Lankan presidential election">presidential election</a> that followed in November, Kumaratunga's main political rival, <a href="/wiki/Gamini_Dissanayake" title="Gamini Dissanayake">Gamini Dissanayake</a>, was assassinated two weeks before the election. His widow, <a href="/wiki/Srima_Dissanayake" title="Srima Dissanayake">Srima Dissanayake</a>, was chosen as the United National Party's presidential candidate. Kumaratunga's lead was predicted to be around a million votes even before the assassination; she won the election by a wide margin.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995422–423_162-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaffer1995422–423-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Becoming the first female <a href="/wiki/President_of_Sri_Lanka" title="President of Sri Lanka">President of Sri Lanka</a>, Kumaratunga appointed her mother as prime minister,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESebastian1994_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESebastian1994-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which under the terms of the 1978 constitution meant Bandaranaike was responsible for defence and foreign affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard2015151_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard2015151-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Though the office of prime minister had become mainly a ceremonial post, Bandaranaike's influence in the Freedom Party remained strong.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC&#39;&#39;2000a_165-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC&#39;&#39;2000a-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While they agreed on policy, Kumaratunga and Bandaranaike differed on leadership style. By 2000, Kumaratunga wanted a younger prime minister,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC&#39;&#39;2000b_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC&#39;&#39;2000b-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Bandaranaike, citing health reasons, stepped down in August 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGanguly2000_166-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGanguly2000-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bandaranaike_Samadhi_at_Horagolla,_Sri_Lanka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Bandaranaike_Samadhi_at_Horagolla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg/200px-Bandaranaike_Samadhi_at_Horagolla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Bandaranaike_Samadhi_at_Horagolla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg/300px-Bandaranaike_Samadhi_at_Horagolla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Bandaranaike_Samadhi_at_Horagolla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg/400px-Bandaranaike_Samadhi_at_Horagolla%2C_Sri_Lanka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Bandaranaike Samadhi (where S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike and Sirimavo Bandaranaike were entombed) at Horagolla, Sri Lanka</figcaption></figure> <p>Bandaranaike died on 10 October 2000 of a heart attack at <a href="/wiki/Kadawatha" title="Kadawatha">Kadawatha</a>, as she was heading home to Colombo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKirinde2000_167-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKirinde2000-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She had been casting her vote in the <a href="/wiki/2000_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="2000 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">parliamentary election</a>, which had been held that day.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC&#39;&#39;2000b_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC&#39;&#39;2000b-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sri Lanka declared two days of national mourning, and state radio stations abandoned their regular programming to play funeral laments.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDugger2000_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDugger2000-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike's remains lay in state in the parliament, and her funeral subsequently took place at <a href="/wiki/Horagolla_Walauwa" title="Horagolla Walauwa">Horagolla</a>, where she was interred in the mausoleum, <a href="/wiki/Horagolla_Bandaranaike_Samadhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Horagolla Bandaranaike Samadhi">Horagolla Bandaranaike Samadhi</a>, originally built for her husband.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENakkawita2010_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENakkawita2010-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At a time in history when the idea of a woman leading a country was almost unthinkable to the public,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000_125-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike helped raise the global perception of women's capabilities.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999126_118-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999126-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to her own contributions to Sri Lanka, her children became involved in the development of the country. All three children held nationally prominent positions; in addition to Anura and Chandrika's roles in government,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDahlburg1994b4_170-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDahlburg1994b4-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2017_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2017-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike's daughter Sunetra worked as her political secretary in the 1970s and later became a philanthropist.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999126_118-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999126-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000_125-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Bandaranaike marriage helped break down <a href="/wiki/Caste_system_in_Sri_Lanka" title="Caste system in Sri Lanka">social barriers</a> in Sri Lanka over the years,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie2000-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> through the <a href="/wiki/Socialism" title="Socialism">Socialist policies</a> they enacted.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999125-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiswan201442_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERiswan201442-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During her three terms in office, Bandaranaike led the country away from its colonial past and into its political independence as a republic. Implementing socialist policies during the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>, she attempted to nationalise key sectors of the economy and undertake land reforms to benefit the native population,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000_125-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> desiring to end the political favouritism enjoyed by the Western-educated elites.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999126_118-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999126-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A major goal of her policies was to reduce the ethnic and socio-economic disparities in the country,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971272_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971272-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> though her failure to address adequately the needs of the Tamil population led to decades of strife and violence in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999126_118-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999126-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As one of the founders of the Non-Aligned Movement,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000_125-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Los_Angeles_Times&#39;&#39;2000-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bandaranaike brought Sri Lanka to prominence among the nations which sought to remain neutral to the influence of the superpowers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005303–306_173-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005303–306-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She worked to forge alliances between the countries in the <a href="/wiki/Global_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Global South">Global South</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sunday_Times&#39;&#39;2016_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sunday_Times&#39;&#39;2016-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and sought to resolve issues diplomatically, opposing nuclear expansion.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKodikara19731128_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKodikara19731128-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971272_91-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971272-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite Bandaranaike's notability as the world's first woman prime minister, political scholars have commented that Bandaranaike was symbolically powerful, but ultimately had little impact on women's political representation in Sri Lanka.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERambukwellaRuwanpura2016_174-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERambukwellaRuwanpura2016-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although Bandaranaike expressed pride in her status as a woman leader, considering herself a "Mother of the People", she did not place much personal or political emphasis on women's issues, and her election as prime minister did not significantly increase the number of women in Sri Lankan politics.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201513_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201513-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her appointment of the first woman minister, Siva Obeyesekere, to the Sri Lankan Cabinet in 1976, was less than revolutionary due to the fact that Obeyesekere was a relative of Bandaranaike's. That appointment followed a pattern of Bandaranaike appointing family members to high government positions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201514_&amp;_15_176-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201514_&amp;_15-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1994, even though Bandaranaike and her daughter Kumaratunga held the top political positions of prime minister and president, Sri Lanka continued to have some of the lowest political participation rates for women out of any Asian country.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201516_&amp;_17_177-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201516_&amp;_17-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2010, on the 50th anniversary of Bandaranaike's election as the world's first female prime minister, Sri Lankan parliamentarian <a href="/wiki/Rosy_Senanayake" title="Rosy Senanayake">Rosy Senanayake</a> told the press that Sri Lanka had not made significant progress towards gender equality in politics: only 4.5 per cent of parliamentarians were women. Senanayake had earlier called for a "special quota" to achieve better gender representation:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC_News&#39;&#39;2010_178-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC_News&#39;&#39;2010-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> such a quota, reserving 25% of all legislative seats for women, was passed in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalaLahiri2018_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalaLahiri2018-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023, a documentary film chronicling her life story, entitled <i><a href="/wiki/Our_Mother,_Grandmother,_Prime_Minister:_Sirimavo" title="Our Mother, Grandmother, Prime Minister: Sirimavo">Our Mother, Grandmother, Prime Minister: Sirimavo</a></i>, was released.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The film is portrayed through conversations with her two daughters, Sunethra and Chandrika, as well as two of her grandchildren. The film also contains personal accounts from long-standing members of the <a href="/wiki/Ceylon_Administrative_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceylon Administrative Service">Ceylon Administrative Service</a>, who were part of her cabinet. It won Best Documentary at the 21st <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_International_Film_Festival" title="Dhaka International Film Festival">Dhaka International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_history">Electoral history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Electoral history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"> <caption>Electoral history of Sirimavo Bandaranaike </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Election </th> <th scope="col">Constituency </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2">Party </th> <th scope="col">Votes </th> <th scope="col">Result </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1965_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1965 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1965 parliamentary</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Attanagalla_Electoral_District" title="Attanagalla Electoral District">Attanagalla</a></td> <td rowspan="5" style="background:#0D3B90;"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">Sri Lanka Freedom Party</a></td> <td align="right"><span data-sort-value="7004261500000000000♠">26,150</span></td> <td><b>Elected</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1970_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1970 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1970 parliamentary</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Attanagalla_Electoral_District" title="Attanagalla Electoral District">Attanagalla</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">Sri Lanka Freedom Party</a></td> <td align="right"><span data-sort-value="7004316120000000000♠">31,612</span></td> <td><b>Elected</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1977_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="1977 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">1977 parliamentary</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Attanagalla_Electoral_District" title="Attanagalla Electoral District">Attanagalla</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">Sri Lanka Freedom Party</a></td> <td align="right"><span data-sort-value="7004302260000000000♠">30,226</span></td> <td><b>Elected</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1988_Sri_Lankan_presidential_election" title="1988 Sri Lankan presidential election">1988 presidential</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">Sri Lanka Freedom Party</a></td> <td align="right"><span data-sort-value="7006228986000000000♠">2,289,860</span></td> <td><b>Not Elected</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1989_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="1989 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">1989 parliamentary</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gampaha_Electoral_District" title="Gampaha Electoral District">Gampaha District</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">Sri Lanka Freedom Party</a></td> <td align="right"><span data-sort-value="7005214390000000000♠">214,390</span></td> <td><b>Elected</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The suffix "<i>vo</i>" denotes respect. Bandaranaike was also referred to as <b>Mrs Bandaranaike</b>, <b>Mrs B</b>, or <b>Mathini</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie2000-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERettie2000-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERettie2000_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRettie2000">Rettie 2000</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Economist&#39;&#39;2000-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Economist&#39;&#39;2000_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Economist2000"><i>The Economist</i> 2000</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196123_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoritz1961">Moritz 1961</a>, p.&#160;23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPerera2016-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPerera2016_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPerera2016_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPerera2016_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPerera2016_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPerera2016">Perera 2016</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichards2014194-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichards2014194_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichards2014">Richards 2014</a>, p.&#160;194.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2016_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJeyaraj2016">Jeyaraj 2016</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELokubandara2005-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELokubandara2005_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLokubandara2005">Lokubandara 2005</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFernando2015b-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2015b_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2015b_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFernando2015b">Fernando 2015b</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPilimatalavuva2024" class="citation book cs1">Pilimatalavuva, Ananda (16 April 2024). <i>The Chieftains In The Last Phase Of The Kandyan Kingdom</i>. Stamford Lake. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9551131012" title="Special:BookSources/978-9551131012"><bdi>978-9551131012</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Chieftains+In+The+Last+Phase+Of+The+Kandyan+Kingdom&amp;rft.pub=Stamford+Lake&amp;rft.date=2024-04-16&amp;rft.isbn=978-9551131012&amp;rft.aulast=Pilimatalavuva&amp;rft.aufirst=Ananda&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeegama200357–58-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeegama200357–58_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMeegama2003">Meegama 2003</a>, pp.&#160;57–58.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERatwatte2014-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERatwatte2014_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRatwatte2014">Ratwatte 2014</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELow2017352-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELow2017352_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLow2017">Low 2017</a>, p.&#160;352.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_FT&#39;&#39;2016_14-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Daily_FT2016"><i>The Daily FT</i> 2016</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFernando2017-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2017_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFernando2017">Fernando 2017</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Daily_Telegraph&#39;&#39;2000_16-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Daily_Telegraph2000"><i>The Daily Telegraph</i> 2000</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichardson2005">Richardson 2005</a>, p.&#160;170.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999123-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999123_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999123_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999123_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSaha1999">Saha 1999</a>, p.&#160;123.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170–171-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005170–171_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichardson2005">Richardson 2005</a>, pp.&#160;170–171.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAyivan2007154-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAyivan2007154_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAyivan2007">Ayivan 2007</a>, p.&#160;154.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESeneviratne1975121-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESeneviratne1975121_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSeneviratne1975">Seneviratne 1975</a>, p.&#160;121.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2014-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2014_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2014_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2014_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJeyaraj2014">Jeyaraj 2014</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESeneviratne197595-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESeneviratne197595_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESeneviratne197595_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSeneviratne1975">Seneviratne 1975</a>, p.&#160;95.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201515-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a 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href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERowan197158–59_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRowan1971">Rowan 1971</a>, pp.&#160;58–59.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERowan197159-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERowan197159_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERowan197159_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRowan1971">Rowan 1971</a>, p.&#160;59.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECandee195727-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECandee195727_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECandee195727_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCandee1957">Candee 1957</a>, p.&#160;27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJensen2008140-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJensen2008140_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJensen2008">Jensen 2008</a>, p.&#160;140.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESeneviratne1975166-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESeneviratne1975166_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSeneviratne1975">Seneviratne 1975</a>, p.&#160;166.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005169-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005169_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichardson2005">Richardson 2005</a>, p.&#160;169.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoritz196124_34-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> 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href="#CITEREFThe_Times1960b"><i>The Times</i> 1960b</a>, p.&#160;8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171–173-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171–173_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichardson2005">Richardson 2005</a>, pp.&#160;171–173.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2002-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2002_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMahadevan2002">Mahadevan 2002</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200962–63-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200962–63_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKanapathipillai2009">Kanapathipillai 2009</a>, pp.&#160;62–63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200974-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a 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href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Socialist_India&#39;&#39;197424_42-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSocialist_India1974"><i>Socialist India</i> 1974</a>, p.&#160;24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008_43-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008_43-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEde_Alwis2008_43-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_Alwis2008">de Alwis 2008</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sunday_Times&#39;&#39;2016-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sunday_Times&#39;&#39;2016_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sunday_Times&#39;&#39;2016_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Sunday_Times2016"><i>The Sunday Times</i> 2016</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;200023-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;200023_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Times&#39;&#39;200023_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Times2000"><i>The Times</i> 2000</a>, p.&#160;23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005172-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005172_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005172_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichardson2005">Richardson 2005</a>, p.&#160;172.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Time_Magazine&#39;&#39;1961-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;Time_Magazine&#39;&#39;1961_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTime_Magazine1961"><i>Time Magazine</i> 1961</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999124-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999124_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSaha1999">Saha 1999</a>, p.&#160;124.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005171_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichardson2005">Richardson 2005</a>, p.&#160;171.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESaha1999125-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaha1999125_50-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSaha1999">Saha 1999</a>, p.&#160;125.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBalachandran2006-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBalachandran2006_51-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBalachandran2006_51-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBalachandran2006_51-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBalachandran2006">Balachandran 2006</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFernando2015a-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2015a_52-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2015a_52-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFernando2015a_52-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFernando2015a">Fernando 2015a</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Hartford_Courant&#39;&#39;196239-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Hartford_Courant&#39;&#39;196239_53-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Hartford_Courant&#39;&#39;196239_53-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Hartford_Courant1962"><i>The Hartford Courant</i> 1962</a>, p.&#160;39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThurai2014-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThurai2014_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThurai2014">Thurai 2014</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sydney_Morning_Herald&#39;&#39;196276-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Sydney_Morning_Herald&#39;&#39;196276_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Sydney_Morning_Herald1962"><i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i> 1962</a>, p.&#160;76.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJackson19637-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson19637_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson19637_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJackson1963">Jackson 1963</a>, p.&#160;7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBradsher19625-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBradsher19625_57-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBradsher19625_57-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBradsher1962">Bradsher 1962</a>, p.&#160;5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_News-Press&#39;&#39;19632-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_News-Press&#39;&#39;19632_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_News-Press1963"><i>The News-Press</i> 1963</a>, p.&#160;2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Standard-Speaker&#39;&#39;196223-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Standard-Speaker&#39;&#39;196223_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Standard-Speaker1962"><i>The Standard-Speaker</i> 1962</a>, p.&#160;23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPeiris196313-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeiris196313_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPeiris1963">Peiris 1963</a>, p.&#160;13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKodikara19731126-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKodikara19731126_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKodikara1973">Kodikara 1973</a>, p.&#160;1126.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDeVotta201711-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDeVotta201711_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDeVotta2017">DeVotta 2017</a>, p.&#160;11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBradsher19634-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBradsher19634_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBradsher1963">Bradsher 1963</a>, p.&#160;4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964a17-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964a17_64-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964a17_64-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPeiris1964a">Peiris 1964a</a>, p.&#160;17.</span> </li> <li 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href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeiris1964b21_67-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPeiris1964b">Peiris 1964b</a>, p.&#160;21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200991-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200991_68-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKanapathipillai200991_68-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKanapathipillai2009">Kanapathipillai 2009</a>, p.&#160;91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jeyaraj2-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Jeyaraj2_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJeyaraj" class="citation news cs1">Jeyaraj, D.B.S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailymirror.lk/opinion/From-housewife-to-Prime-Minister-Sirimavo-Bandaranaikes-political-journey/172-171464">"From housewife to Prime Minister: Sirimavo Bandaranaike's political journey"</a>. Daily Mirror<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=From+housewife+to+Prime+Minister%3A+Sirimavo+Bandaranaike%27s+political+journey&amp;rft.aulast=Jeyaraj&amp;rft.aufirst=D.B.S.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailymirror.lk%2Fopinion%2FFrom-housewife-to-Prime-Minister-Sirimavo-Bandaranaikes-political-journey%2F172-171464&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerera" class="citation news cs1">Perera, K.K.S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailynews.lk/2020/01/08/features/207771/toppling-sirimavo-bandaranaike-govt-1964">"The toppling of the Sirimavo Bandaranaike govt. in 1964"</a>. <i>Daily News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=The+toppling+of+the+Sirimavo+Bandaranaike+govt.+in+1964&amp;rft.aulast=Perera&amp;rft.aufirst=K.K.S.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailynews.lk%2F2020%2F01%2F08%2Ffeatures%2F207771%2Ftoppling-sirimavo-bandaranaike-govt-1964&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2015" class="citation book cs1">Smith, Donald Eugene (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dknWCgAAQBAJ&amp;q=c.+p.+de+silva+leader+of+the+opposition&amp;pg=PA528"><i>South Asian Politics and Religion</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=South+Asian+Politics+and+Religion&amp;rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-1400879083&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Donald+Eugene&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdknWCgAAQBAJ%26q%3Dc.%2Bp.%2Bde%2Bsilva%2Bleader%2Bof%2Bthe%2Bopposition%26pg%3DPA528&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEParliament_of_Sri_Lanka2018-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEParliament_of_Sri_Lanka2018_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFParliament_of_Sri_Lanka2018">Parliament of Sri Lanka 2018</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFink19657-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFink19657_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFink1965">Fink 1965</a>, p.&#160;7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_St._Louis_Post-Dispatch&#39;&#39;196520A-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_St._Louis_Post-Dispatch&#39;&#39;196520A_74-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_St._Louis_Post-Dispatch&#39;&#39;196520A_74-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_St._Louis_Post-Dispatch1965"><i>The St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i> 1965</a>, p.&#160;20A.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201514-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201514_75-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201514_75-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSkard2015">Skard 2015</a>, p.&#160;14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERajakaruna19665-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERajakaruna19665_76-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRajakaruna1966">Rajakaruna 1966</a>, p.&#160;5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELelyveld19676-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELelyveld19676_77-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELelyveld19676_77-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLelyveld1967">Lelyveld 1967</a>, p.&#160;6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKidron19693-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKidron19693_78-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKidron1969">Kidron 1969</a>, p.&#160;3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENossiter19685-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENossiter19685_79-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNossiter1968">Nossiter 1968</a>, p.&#160;5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESims196957-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESims196957_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSims1969">Sims 1969</a>, p.&#160;57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Evening_Sun&#39;&#39;19694-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Evening_Sun&#39;&#39;19694_81-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Evening_Sun1969"><i>The Evening Sun</i> 1969</a>, p.&#160;4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJayaweera" class="citation news cs1">Jayaweera, Sanjeewa. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.colombotelegraph.com/index.php/fooling-all-the-people-all-the-time/">"Fooling All The People All The Time"</a>. 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class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005321–322_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichardson2005">Richardson 2005</a>, pp.&#160;321–322.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Anniston_Star&#39;&#39;197042-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Anniston_Star&#39;&#39;197042_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Anniston_Star&#39;&#39;197042_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Anniston_Star&#39;&#39;197042_88-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_Anniston_Star1970"><i>The Anniston Star</i> 1970</a>, p.&#160;42.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005322-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005322_89-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichardson2005">Richardson 2005</a>, p.&#160;322.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971270–271-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971270–271_90-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPhadnis1971">Phadnis 1971</a>, pp.&#160;270–271.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971272-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971272_91-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971272_91-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971272_91-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPhadnis1971">Phadnis 1971</a>, p.&#160;272.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971273-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971273_92-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPhadnis1971">Phadnis 1971</a>, 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href="#CITEREFFathers2000">Fathers 2000</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971275–276-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPhadnis1971275–276_98-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPhadnis1971">Phadnis 1971</a>, pp.&#160;275–276.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIntyre1967227-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcIntyre1967227_99-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcIntyre1967">McIntyre 1967</a>, p.&#160;227.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERossSavada199050-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossSavada199050_100-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRossSavada1990">Ross &amp; Savada 1990</a>, p.&#160;50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;The_Tampa_Bay_Times&#39;&#39;19723-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a 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href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC&#39;&#39;2000a_165-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBBC2000a"><i>BBC</i> 2000a</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGanguly2000-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGanguly2000_166-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGanguly2000">Ganguly 2000</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKirinde2000-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKirinde2000_167-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKirinde2000">Kirinde 2000</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDugger2000-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDugger2000_168-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDugger2000">Dugger 2000</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENakkawita2010-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENakkawita2010_169-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNakkawita2010">Nakkawita 2010</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDahlburg1994b4-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDahlburg1994b4_170-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDahlburg1994b">Dahlburg 1994b</a>, p.&#160;4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2017-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJeyaraj2017_171-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJeyaraj2017">Jeyaraj 2017</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERiswan201442-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiswan201442_172-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRiswan2014">Riswan 2014</a>, p.&#160;42.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichardson2005303–306-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichardson2005303–306_173-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichardson2005">Richardson 2005</a>, pp.&#160;303–306.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERambukwellaRuwanpura2016-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERambukwellaRuwanpura2016_174-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRambukwellaRuwanpura2016">Rambukwella &amp; Ruwanpura 2016</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201513-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201513_175-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSkard2015">Skard 2015</a>, p.&#160;13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201514_&amp;_15-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201514_&amp;_15_176-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSkard2015">Skard 2015</a>, p.&#160;14 &amp; 15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESkard201516_&amp;_17-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkard201516_&amp;_17_177-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSkard2015">Skard 2015</a>, p.&#160;16 &amp; 17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC_News&#39;&#39;2010-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE&#39;&#39;BBC_News&#39;&#39;2010_178-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBBC_News2010"><i>BBC News</i> 2010</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESalaLahiri2018-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalaLahiri2018_179-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSalaLahiri2018">Sala &amp; Lahiri 2018</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt28541549/">Our Mother, Grandmother, Prime Minister: Sirimavo</a>. Retrieved on 18 September 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times_(Sri_Lanka)" title="The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)">The Sunday Times</a> (12 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pressreader.com/sri-lanka/sunday-times-sri-lanka/20230212/283386246059544">"Anomaa excels at Dhaka IFF"</a>. Retrieved on 18 September 2023.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander1991" class="citation book cs1">Alexander, Robert Jackson (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/internationaltro01alex_2"><i>International Trotskyism, 1929–1985: A Documented Analysis of the Movement</i></a>. Durham, North Carolina: <a href="/wiki/Duke_University_Press" title="Duke University Press">Duke University Press</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/internationaltro01alex_2/page/180">180</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8223-1066-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8223-1066-2"><bdi>978-0-8223-1066-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=International+Trotskyism%2C+1929%E2%80%931985%3A+A+Documented+Analysis+of+the+Movement&amp;rft.place=Durham%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pages=180&amp;rft.pub=Duke+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8223-1066-2&amp;rft.aulast=Alexander&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+Jackson&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finternationaltro01alex_2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshborn1980" class="citation news cs1">Ashborn, Francis (14 October 1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/25109649/the_guardian/">"Sri Lankans braced for political violence"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. 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Colombo, Sri Lanka. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.dailynews.lk/2013/01/09/fea04.asp">the original</a> on 12 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Unsuccessful+Impeachments+and+legal+arguments&amp;rft.date=2013-01-09&amp;rft.aulast=Bandula&amp;rft.aufirst=Koggala+Wellala&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.dailynews.lk%2F2013%2F01%2F09%2Ffea04.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBartholomeusz2010" class="citation book cs1">Bartholomeusz, Tessa (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=81QSBwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA173">"First Among Equals: Buddhism and the Sri Lankan State"</a>. In Harris, Ian (ed.). <i>Buddhism and Politics in Twentieth Century Asia</i>. 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Elgin, Illinois: New Dawn Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-932705-48-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-932705-48-5"><bdi>978-1-932705-48-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Sri+Lanka&amp;rft.place=Elgin%2C+Illinois&amp;rft.edition=Revised+2nd&amp;rft.pub=New+Dawn+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-932705-48-5&amp;rft.aulast=Gunawardena&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhWLQSMPddikC%26pg%3DPA9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JbuwZyXjQg8C&amp;pg=PA14"><i>Sri Lanka: Tax Guide</i></a> (5th&#160;ed.). 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C.: Global Investment Center USA. 2008. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7397-3963-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7397-3963-1"><bdi>978-0-7397-3963-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sri+Lanka%3A+Tax+Guide&amp;rft.place=Washington%2C+D.+C.&amp;rft.edition=5th&amp;rft.pub=Global+Investment+Center+USA&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7397-3963-1&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJbuwZyXjQg8C%26pg%3DPA14&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged August 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJackson1963" class="citation news cs1">Jackson, Peter (14 January 1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/25023790/the_ottawa_citizen/">"Qualified acceptance to India border plan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Citizen" title="Ottawa Citizen">Ottawa Citizen</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Veteran+Sri+Lankan+PM+resigns&amp;rft.date=2000-08-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fsouth_asia%2F873829.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Times1960a" class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://find.galegroup.com/ttda/infomark.do?&amp;source=gale&amp;prodId=TTDA&amp;userGroupName=wes_ttda&amp;tabID=T003&amp;docPage=article&amp;searchType=BasicSearchForm&amp;docId=CS167993001&amp;type=multipage&amp;contentSet=LTO&amp;version=1.0">"Woman Leader For Ceylon Party"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>. No.&#160;54766. London, England. 9 May 1960. p.&#160;10. Gale Document Number: CS167993001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2018</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Gale_(publisher)" title="Gale (publisher)">Gale</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Woman+Leader+For+Ceylon+Party&amp;rft.issue=54766&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.date=1960-05-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffind.galegroup.com%2Fttda%2Finfomark.do%3F%26source%3Dgale%26prodId%3DTTDA%26userGroupName%3Dwes_ttda%26tabID%3DT003%26docPage%3Darticle%26searchType%3DBasicSearchForm%26docId%3DCS167993001%26type%3Dmultipage%26contentSet%3DLTO%26version%3D1.0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirimavo_Bandaranaike&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sirimavo Bandaranaike"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldgenweb.org/lkawgw/gen3060.html">The Ratwatte Ancestry</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldgenweb.org/lkawgw/gen1001.html">The Bandaranaike Ancestry</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/gk-current-affairs/story/first-female-prime-minister-in-the-world-sirimavo-bandaranaike-1653592-2020-03-08">"First female Prime Minister in the world Sirimavo Bandaranaike"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/India_Today" title="India Today">India Today</a></i>. 8 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=First+female+Prime+Minister+in+the+world+Sirimavo+Bandaranaike&amp;rft.date=2020-03-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Feducation-today%2Fgk-current-affairs%2Fstory%2Ffirst-female-prime-minister-in-the-world-sirimavo-bandaranaike-1653592-2020-03-08&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoswami2021" class="citation news cs1">Goswami, Stuti (24 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://navbharattimes.indiatimes.com/education/gk-update/sirimavo-bandaranaike-history-facts-and-biography/articleshow/86479379.cms">"Sirimavo Bandaranaike was the world's first female prime minister, her journey"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Navbharat_Times" title="Navbharat Times">Navbharat Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Navbharat+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Sirimavo+Bandaranaike+was+the+world%27s+first+female+prime+minister%2C+her+journey&amp;rft.date=2021-09-24&amp;rft.aulast=Goswami&amp;rft.aufirst=Stuti&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnavbharattimes.indiatimes.com%2Feducation%2Fgk-update%2Fsirimavo-bandaranaike-history-facts-and-biography%2Farticleshow%2F86479379.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASirimavo+Bandaranaike" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="2">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister of Ceylon</a> </b><br />1960–1965 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister of Sri Lanka</a> </b><br />1970–1977 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">Junius Jayewardene</a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Chandrika_Kumaratunga" title="Chandrika Kumaratunga">Chandrika Kumaratunga</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister of Sri Lanka</a> </b><br />1994–2000 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ratnasiri_Wickremanayake" title="Ratnasiri Wickremanayake">Ratnasiri Wickremanayake</a></span></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sirimavo_Bandaranaike774" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sirimavo_Bandaranaike" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sirimavo Bandaranaike"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sirimavo_Bandaranaike774" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Sri_Lanka" title="List of prime ministers of Sri Lanka">6th</a> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister of Sri Lanka</a> (1960–1965), (1970–1977), (1994–2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_list_member_of_Parliament_(Sri_Lanka)" class="mw-redirect" title="National list member of Parliament (Sri Lanka)">National List</a> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of the Sri Lankan Parliament">Member of the Sri Lankan Parliament</a> (1994–2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Parliament of Sri Lanka">Member of the Sri Lankan Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Gampaha_Electoral_District" title="Gampaha Electoral District">Gampaha</a> (1989–1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Parliament of Sri Lanka">Member of the Sri Lankan Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Attanagalla_Electoral_District" title="Attanagalla Electoral District">Attanagalla</a> (1965–1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Ceylon" title="Senate of Ceylon">Ceylonese Senator</a> (1960–1965)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Premiership</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Cabinets <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_cabinet" title="First Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet">First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_cabinet" title="Second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet">Second</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Ceylonese_coup_attempt" title="1962 Ceylonese coup attempt">1962 Ceylonese coup attempt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirima%E2%80%93Shastri_Pact" title="Sirima–Shastri Pact">Sirima–Shastri Pact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_JVP_insurrection" title="1971 JVP insurrection">1971 JVP insurrection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Constitution_of_1972" title="Sri Lankan Constitution of 1972">Sri Lankan Constitution of 1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirima%E2%80%93Gandhi_Pact" title="Sirima–Gandhi Pact">Sirima–Gandhi Pact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumaratunga_cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumaratunga cabinet">Kumaratunga cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Parliamentary <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1960_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="July 1960 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1965 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1970 Ceylonese parliamentary election">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="1977 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="1989 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">1989</a></li></ul></li> <li>Presidential <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988_Sri_Lankan_presidential_election" title="1988 Sri Lankan presidential election">1988</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bandaranaike_family" title="Bandaranaike family">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike</a> (spouse)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnes_Ratwatte" title="Barnes Ratwatte">Barnes Ratwatte</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cudah_Ratwatte" title="Cudah Ratwatte">Cudah Ratwatte</a> (uncle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnes_Ratwatte_II" title="Barnes Ratwatte II">Barnes Ratwatte II</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackie_Ratwatte" title="Mackie Ratwatte">Mackie Ratwatte</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifford_Ratwatte" title="Clifford Ratwatte">Clifford Ratwatte</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunethra_Bandaranaike" title="Sunethra Bandaranaike">Sunethra Bandaranaike</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandrika_Kumaratunga" title="Chandrika Kumaratunga">Chandrika Kumaratunga</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a> (son)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Horagolla_Walauwa" title="Horagolla Walauwa">Horagolla Walauwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tintagel_Colombo" title="Tintagel Colombo">Tintagel Colombo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles92" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles92" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Prime_ministers_of_Sri_Lanka_(List)108" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#b0c4de;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Prime_ministers_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Prime ministers of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Prime_ministers_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template talk:Prime ministers of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Prime_ministers_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Prime ministers of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Prime_ministers_of_Sri_Lanka_(List)108" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime ministers of Sri Lanka</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Sri_Lanka" title="List of prime ministers of Sri Lanka">List</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D._S._Senanayake" title="D. S. Senanayake">Don Stephen Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kotelawala" title="John Kotelawala">John Kotelawala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijeyananda_Dahanayake" title="Wijeyananda Dahanayake">Wijeyananda Dahanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. 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Jayaratne">Disanayaka Jayaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Rajapaksa" title="Mahinda Rajapaksa">Mahinda Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Rajapaksa" title="Mahinda Rajapaksa">Mahinda Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinesh_Gunawardena" title="Dinesh Gunawardena">Dinesh Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harini_Amarasuriya" title="Harini Amarasuriya">Harini Amarasuriya</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Emblem of Sri Lanka"><img alt="Emblem of Sri Lanka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/75px-Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="851" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Leaders_of_the_Opposition66" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sri_Lankan_Leaders_of_the_Opposition" title="Template:Sri Lankan Leaders of the Opposition"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sri_Lankan_Leaders_of_the_Opposition" title="Template talk:Sri Lankan Leaders of the Opposition"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sri_Lankan_Leaders_of_the_Opposition" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sri Lankan Leaders of the Opposition"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Leaders_of_the_Opposition66" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Sri Lanka)">Leaders of the Opposition</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/N._M._Perera" title="N. M. Perera">Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._M._Perera" title="N. M. Perera">Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._P._de_Silva" title="C. P. de Silva">C.P de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Senanayake</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">Jayewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Amirthalingam" title="A. Amirthalingam">Amirthalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">A. Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Dissanayake" title="Gamini Dissanayake">Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Wickremesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratnasiri_Wickremanayake" title="Ratnasiri Wickremanayake">Wickremanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Rajapaksa" title="Mahinda Rajapaksa">Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Wickremesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimal_Siripala_de_Silva" title="Nimal Siripala de Silva">N. de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._Sampanthan" title="R. Sampanthan">Sampanthan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Rajapaksa" title="Mahinda Rajapaksa">Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sajith_Premadasa" title="Sajith Premadasa">Premadasa</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Emblem of Sri Lanka"><img alt="Emblem of Sri Lanka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/75px-Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="851" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Foreign_Ministers_of_Sri_Lanka253" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sri_Lankan_foreign_ministers" title="Template:Sri Lankan foreign ministers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sri_Lankan_foreign_ministers" title="Template talk:Sri Lankan foreign ministers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sri_Lankan_foreign_ministers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sri Lankan foreign ministers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Foreign_Ministers_of_Sri_Lanka253" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Sri Lanka)">Foreign Ministers</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_External_Affairs_and_Defence" title="Ministry of External Affairs and Defence">External Affairs and Defence</a></b> (1947–1978)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D._S._Senanayake" title="D. S. Senanayake">D. S. Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kotelawala" title="John Kotelawala">Kotelawala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijeyananda_Dahanayake" title="Wijeyananda Dahanayake">Dahanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">Jayewardene</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Sri Lanka)">Foreign Affairs</a></b> (1978–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A._C._S._Hameed" title="A. C. S. Hameed">Hameed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjan_Wijeratne" title="Ranjan Wijeratne">Wijeratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Herath" title="Harold Herath">Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._C._S._Hameed" title="A. C. S. Hameed">Hameed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Kadirgamar" title="Lakshman Kadirgamar">Kadirgamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyronne_Fernando" title="Tyronne Fernando">Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Kadirgamar" title="Lakshman Kadirgamar">Kadirgamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangala_Samaraweera" title="Mangala Samaraweera">Samaraweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rohitha_Bogollagama" title="Rohitha Bogollagama">Bogollagama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._L._Peiris" title="G. L. Peiris">Peiris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangala_Samaraweera" title="Mangala Samaraweera">Samaraweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravi_Karunanayake" title="Ravi Karunanayake">Karunanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilak_Marapana" title="Tilak Marapana">Marapana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinesh_Gunawardena" title="Dinesh Gunawardena">Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._L._Peiris" title="G. L. Peiris">Peiris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Sabry_(Sri_Lankan_politician)" title="Ali Sabry (Sri Lankan politician)">Sabry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijitha_Herath" title="Vijitha Herath">Herath</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Defence_Ministers_of_Sri_Lanka295" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sri_Lankan_defence_ministers" title="Template:Sri Lankan defence ministers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sri_Lankan_defence_ministers" title="Template talk:Sri Lankan defence ministers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sri_Lankan_defence_ministers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sri Lankan defence ministers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Defence_Ministers_of_Sri_Lanka295" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Ministry of Defence (Sri Lanka)">Defence Ministers</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_External_Affairs_and_Defence" title="Ministry of External Affairs and Defence">External Affairs and Defence</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(1947–1978)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D._S._Senanayake" title="D. S. Senanayake">D. S. Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kotelawala" title="John Kotelawala">Kotelawala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijeyananda_Dahanayake" title="Wijeyananda Dahanayake">Dahanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bandaranaike</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Ministry of Defence (Sri Lanka)">Defence</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(1978–present)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">Jayewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranasinghe_Premadasa" title="Ranasinghe Premadasa">Premadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjan_Wijeratne" title="Ranjan Wijeratne">Wijeratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingiri_Banda_Wijetunga" title="Dingiri Banda Wijetunga">Wijetunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilak_Marapana" title="Tilak Marapana">Marapana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Rajapaksa" title="Mahinda Rajapaksa">Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithripala_Sirisena" title="Maithripala Sirisena">Sirisena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotabaya_Rajapaksa" title="Gotabaya Rajapaksa">Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Wickremesinghe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="←_25px_Members_of_the_10th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka_(1994_(1994)–2000_(2000))_→1279" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_10th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 10th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Members_of_the_10th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template talk:Members of the 10th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Members_of_the_10th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Members of the 10th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="←_25px_Members_of_the_10th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka_(1994_(1994)–2000_(2000))_→1279" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_9th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka">←</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/10th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="10th Parliament of Sri Lanka">Members of the <span class="fn org">10th Parliament of <span class="country-name">Sri Lanka</span></span> (1994<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1994</span>)</span>–2000<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="dtend itvend">2000</span>)</span>)</a> <a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_11th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 11th Parliament of Sri Lanka">→</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Speaker of the Parliament of Sri Lanka">Speaker</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/K._B._Ratnayake" title="K. B. Ratnayake">K. B. Ratnayake</a><br /></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Chandrika_Kumaratunga" title="Chandrika Kumaratunga">Chandrika Kumaratunga</a>/<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a>/<a href="/wiki/Ratnasiri_Wickremanayake" title="Ratnasiri Wickremanayake">Ratnasiri Wickremanayake</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Sri Lanka)">Leader of the Opposition</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Central Province, Sri Lanka">Central Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kandy_Electoral_District" title="Kandy Electoral District">Kandy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sarath_Amunugama_(politician)" title="Sarath Amunugama (politician)">Sarath Amunugama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tissa_Attanayake" title="Tissa Attanayake">Tissa Attanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._R._M._Abdul_Cader" title="A. R. M. Abdul Cader">A. R. M. Abdul Cader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Dissanayake" title="Gamini Dissanayake">Gamini Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._C._S._Hameed" title="A. C. S. Hameed">A. C. S. Hameed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._M._Jayaratne" title="D. M. Jayaratne">D. M. Jayaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Jayawardena" title="Lucky Jayawardena">Lucky Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Kiriella" title="Lakshman Kiriella">Lakshman Kiriella</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilson_Kuruppuarachchi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilson Kuruppuarachchi (page does not exist)">Wilson Kuruppuarachchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anuruddha_Ratwatte" title="Anuruddha Ratwatte">Anuruddha Ratwatte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irajarathnan_Sivasamy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Irajarathnan Sivasamy (page does not exist)">Irajarathnan Sivasamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ediriweera_Weerawardhana" title="Ediriweera Weerawardhana">Ediriweera Weerawardhana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Matale_Electoral_District" title="Matale Electoral District">Matale</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alick_Aluwihare" title="Alick Aluwihare">Alick Aluwihare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nandimithra_Ekanayake" title="Nandimithra Ekanayake">Nandimithra Ekanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monty_Gopallawa" title="Monty Gopallawa">Monty Gopallawa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vidana_Gamage_Jinadasa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vidana Gamage Jinadasa (page does not exist)">Vidana Gamage Jinadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janaka_Bandara_Tennakoon" title="Janaka Bandara Tennakoon">Janaka Bandara Tennakoon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nuwara_Eliya_Electoral_District" title="Nuwara Eliya Electoral District">Nuwara Eliya</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tissa_Abhayagunasekara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tissa Abhayagunasekara (page does not exist)">Tissa Abhayagunasekara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Chandrasekaran" title="P. Chandrasekaran">P. Chandrasekaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._B._Dissanayake" title="S. B. Dissanayake">S. B. Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renuka_Herath" title="Renuka Herath">Renuka Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._B._Ratnayake" title="C. B. Ratnayake">C. B. Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suppaiah_Sathasivam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Suppaiah Sathasivam (page does not exist)">Suppaiah Sathasivam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muthu_Sivalingam" title="Muthu Sivalingam">Muthu Sivalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arumugam_Thondaman" title="Arumugam Thondaman">Arumugam Thondaman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Eastern Province, Sri Lanka">Eastern Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ampara_Electoral_District" title="Ampara Electoral District">Ampara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._H._M._Ashraff" title="M. H. M. Ashraff">M. H. M. Ashraff</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihal_Bakmeewewa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihal Bakmeewewa (page does not exist)">Nihal Bakmeewewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Dayaratna" title="P. Dayaratna">P. Dayaratna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandradasa_Galappaththi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandradasa Galappaththi (page does not exist)">Chandradasa Galappaththi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U._L._M._Mohideen" title="U. L. M. Mohideen">U. L. M. Mohideen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H.M._Weerasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H.M. Weerasinghe (page does not exist)">H.M. Weerasinghe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Batticaloa_Electoral_District" title="Batticaloa Electoral District">Batticaloa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._L._A._M._Hizbullah" title="M. L. A. M. Hizbullah">M. L. A. M. Hizbullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyed_Ali_Zahir_Moulana" title="Seyed Ali Zahir Moulana">Seyed Ali Zahir Moulana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Pararajasingham" title="Joseph Pararajasingham">Joseph Pararajasingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Selvarasa" title="P. Selvarasa">P. Selvarasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Thurairajasingam" title="K. Thurairajasingam">K. Thurairajasingam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trincomalee_Electoral_District" title="Trincomalee Electoral District">Trincomalee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._E._H._Maharoof" title="M. E. H. Maharoof">M. E. H. Maharoof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._N._Abdul_Majeed" title="M. N. Abdul Majeed">M. N. Abdul Majeed</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunil_Ranaweera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunil Ranaweera (page does not exist)">Sunil Ranaweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Thangathurai" title="A. Thangathurai">A. Thangathurai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Northern Province, Sri Lanka">Northern Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jaffna_Electoral_District" title="Jaffna Electoral District">Jaffna</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Umapathisivam_Baskaran&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Umapathisivam Baskaran (page does not exist)">Umapathisivam Baskaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murugesu_Chandrakumar" title="Murugesu Chandrakumar">Murugesu Chandrakumar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Devananda" title="Douglas Devananda">Douglas Devananda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aithurus_M._Illias&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aithurus M. Illias (page does not exist)">Aithurus M. Illias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atputharajah_Nadarajah" title="Atputharajah Nadarajah">Atputharajah Nadarajah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajendran_Ramamoorthy" title="Rajendran Ramamoorthy">Rajendran Ramamoorthy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alagaiah_Rasamanickam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alagaiah Rasamanickam (page does not exist)">Alagaiah Rasamanickam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangarapillai_Sivathasan" title="Sangarapillai Sivathasan">Sangarapillai Sivathasan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinniah_Thangavel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinniah Thangavel (page does not exist)">Sinniah Thangavel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._A._Ghafoor_Zafarullah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. A. Ghafoor Zafarullah (page does not exist)">M. A. Ghafoor Zafarullah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vanni_Electoral_District" title="Vanni Electoral District">Vanni</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._S._M._Abu_Bakar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. S. M. Abu Bakar (page does not exist)">S. S. M. Abu Bakar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Balachandran_(Sri_Lankan_politician)" title="V. Balachandran (Sri Lankan politician)">V. Balachandran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasamanohari_Pulendran" title="Rasamanohari Pulendran">Rasamanohari Pulendran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Shanmuganathan" title="S. Shanmuganathan">S. Shanmuganathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._Siddarthan" title="D. Siddarthan">D. Siddarthan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Premaratnage_Sumathipala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Premaratnage Sumathipala (page does not exist)">Premaratnage Sumathipala</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Central_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="North Central Province, Sri Lanka">North Central Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anuradhapura_Electoral_District" title="Anuradhapura Electoral District">Anuradhapura</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Somapala_Adikari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Somapala Adikari (page does not exist)">Somapala Adikari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandrasoma_Bandara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandrasoma Bandara (page does not exist)">Chandrasoma Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berty_Premalal_Dissanayake" title="Berty Premalal Dissanayake">Berty Premalal Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._B._Dissanayake" title="P. B. Dissanayake">P. B. Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Harrison" title="P. Harrison">P. Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tissa_Karalliyadde" title="Tissa Karalliyadde">Tissa Karalliyadde</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shantha_Premarathna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shantha Premarathna (page does not exist)">Shantha Premarathna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._H._B._Semasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. H. B. Semasinghe (page does not exist)">A. H. B. Semasinghe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Polonnaruwa_Electoral_District" title="Polonnaruwa Electoral District">Polonnaruwa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nandasena_Herath&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nandasena Herath (page does not exist)">Nandasena Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T._B._Mahalekam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="T. B. Mahalekam (page does not exist)">T. B. Mahalekam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._G._P._Nelson" title="H. G. P. Nelson">H. G. P. Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rukman_Senanayake" title="Rukman Senanayake">Rukman Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithripala_Sirisena" title="Maithripala Sirisena">Maithripala Sirisena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="North Western Province, Sri Lanka">North Western Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kurunegala_Electoral_District" title="Kurunegala Electoral District">Kurunegala</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A.H.M_Alavi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A.H.M Alavi (page does not exist)">A.H.M Alavi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D._M._Bandaranayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D. M. Bandaranayake (page does not exist)">D. M. Bandaranayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandula_Basnayake" title="Bandula Basnayake">Bandula Basnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jayadeva_Chandrawansha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jayadeva Chandrawansha (page does not exist)">Jayadeva Chandrawansha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salinda_Dissanayake" title="Salinda Dissanayake">Salinda Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._B._Ekanayake" title="T. B. Ekanayake">T. B. Ekanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H.M.A._Loku_Bandara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H.M.A. Loku Bandara (page does not exist)">H.M.A. Loku Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._B._Nawinne" title="S. B. Nawinne">S. B. Nawinne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Jayawickrama_Perera" title="Gamini Jayawickrama Perera">Gamini Jayawickrama Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munidasa_Premachandra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Munidasa Premachandra (page does not exist)">Munidasa Premachandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amara_Piyaseeli_Ratnayake" title="Amara Piyaseeli Ratnayake">Amara Piyaseeli Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jayasena_Rajakaruna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jayasena Rajakaruna (page does not exist)">Jayasena Rajakaruna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piyasoma_Upali&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Piyasoma Upali (page does not exist)">Piyasoma Upali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D.P._Wickramasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D.P. Wickramasinghe (page does not exist)">D.P. Wickramasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Priyadharshana_Yapa" title="Anura Priyadharshana Yapa">Anura Priyadharshana Yapa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Puttalam_Electoral_District" title="Puttalam Electoral District">Puttalam</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D._M._Dassanayake" title="D. M. Dassanayake">D. M. Dassanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Fernando_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Fernando (politician) (page does not exist)">Joseph Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milroy_Fernando" title="Milroy Fernando">Milroy Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Herath" title="Harold Herath">Harold Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festus_Perera" title="Festus Perera">Festus Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._D._R._Jayaratne" title="S. D. R. Jayaratne">S. D. R. Jayaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asoka_Wadigamangawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Asoka Wadigamangawa">Asoka Wadigamangawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sabaragamuwa_Province" title="Sabaragamuwa Province">Sabaragamuwa Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kegalle_Electoral_District" title="Kegalle Electoral District">Kegalle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jagath_Balasooriya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jagath Balasooriya (page does not exist)">Jagath Balasooriya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Y._L._M._Farook&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Y. L. M. Farook (page does not exist)">Y. L. M. Farook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maheepala_Herath" title="Maheepala Herath">Maheepala Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._B._G._Kalugalla" title="P. B. G. Kalugalla">P. B. G. Kalugalla</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._Vincent_Perera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K. Vincent Perera (page does not exist)">K. Vincent Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._R._J._Podinilame&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. R. J. Podinilame (page does not exist)">H. R. J. Podinilame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athauda_Seneviratne" title="Athauda Seneviratne">Athauda Seneviratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R.A.D._Sirisena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R.A.D. Sirisena (page does not exist)">R.A.D. Sirisena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mano_Wijeyeratne" title="Mano Wijeyeratne">Mano Wijeyeratne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ratnapura_Electoral_District" title="Ratnapura Electoral District">Ratnapura</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Atukorale" title="Gamini Atukorale">Gamini Atukorale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalanda_Ellawala" title="Nalanda Ellawala">Nalanda Ellawala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U._L._Heenmahaththaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="U. L. Heenmahaththaya (page does not exist)">U. L. Heenmahaththaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanda_Mathew" title="Nanda Mathew">K. D. Nanda Mathew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasudeva_Nanayakkara" title="Vasudeva Nanayakkara">Vasudeva Nanayakkara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susantha_Punchinilame" title="Susantha Punchinilame">Susantha Punchinilame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayatissa_Ranaweera" title="Jayatissa Ranaweera">Jayatissa Ranaweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Seneviratne" title="John Seneviratne">John Seneviratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._M._U._Silva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. M. U. Silva (page does not exist)">H. M. U. Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavithra_Wanniarachchi" title="Pavithra Wanniarachchi">Pavithra Wanniarachchi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Southern Province, Sri Lanka">Southern Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Galle_Electoral_District" title="Galle Electoral District">Galle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vajira_Abeywardena" title="Vajira Abeywardena">Vajira Abeywardena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._U._S._D._Amarasiri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. U. S. D. Amarasiri (page does not exist)">M. U. S. D. Amarasiri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asoka_Weerasinghe_de_Silva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asoka Weerasinghe de Silva (page does not exist)">Asoka Weerasinghe de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amarasiri_Dodangoda" title="Amarasiri Dodangoda">Amarasiri Dodangoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piyasena_Gamage" title="Piyasena Gamage">Piyasena Gamage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarath_Gunawardena" title="Sarath Gunawardena">Sarath Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nandadasa_Gunasinghe" class="mw-redirect" title="Nandadasa Gunasinghe">Nandadasa Gunasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._G._N._P._Kariyawasam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. G. N. P. Kariyawasam (page does not exist)">H. G. N. P. Kariyawasam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupa_Karunathilake" title="Rupa Karunathilake">Rupa Karunathilake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Pathirana" title="Richard Pathirana">Richard Pathirana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hambantota_Electoral_District" title="Hambantota Electoral District">Hambantota</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Amaraweera" title="Mahinda Amaraweera">Mahinda Amaraweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ananda_Kularatne" title="Ananda Kularatne">Ananda Kularatne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamal_Rajapaksa" title="Chamal Rajapaksa">Chamal Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Rajapaksa" title="Mahinda Rajapaksa">Mahinda Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nirupama_Rajapaksa" title="Nirupama Rajapaksa">Nirupama Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mervyn_Silva" title="Mervyn Silva">Mervyn Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._P._V._Vipulaguna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. P. V. Vipulaguna (page does not exist)">J. P. V. Vipulaguna</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nihal_Galappaththi" title="Nihal Galappaththi">Nihal Galappaththi</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Matara_Electoral_District" title="Matara Electoral District">Matara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Yapa_Abeywardena" title="Lakshman Yapa Abeywardena">Lakshman Yapa Abeywardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dullas_Alahapperuma" title="Dullas Alahapperuma">Dullas Alahapperuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_de_Mel" title="Ronnie de Mel">Ronnie de Mel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandrasiri_Gajadeera" title="Chandrasiri Gajadeera">Chandrasiri Gajadeera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=E._A._Samarasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="E. A. Samarasinghe (page does not exist)">E. A. Samarasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangala_Samaraweera" title="Mangala Samaraweera">Mangala Samaraweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Wijesekara" title="Mahinda Wijesekara">Mahinda Wijesekara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._R._Wimalasiri" title="H. R. Wimalasiri">H. R. Wimalasiri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Uva_Province" title="Uva Province">Uva Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Badulla_Electoral_District" title="Badulla Electoral District">Badulla</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/W._J._M._Lokubandara" title="W. J. M. Lokubandara">W. J. M. Lokubandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dilan_Perera" title="Dilan Perera">Dilan Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hema_Ratnayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hema Ratnayake (page does not exist)">Hema Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R.M._Ratnayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R.M. Ratnayake (page does not exist)">R.M. Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravindra_Samaraweera" title="Ravindra Samaraweera">Ravindra Samaraweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Senewiratne" title="Lakshman Senewiratne">Lakshman Senewiratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sennan_Veera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sennan Veera (page does not exist)">Sennan Veera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samaraweera_Weerawanni" title="Samaraweera Weerawanni">Samaraweera Weerawanni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monaragala_Electoral_District" title="Monaragala Electoral District">Monaragala</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dharmadasa_Banda" title="Dharmadasa Banda">Dharmadasa Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjith_Madduma_Bandara" title="Ranjith Madduma Bandara">Ranjith Madduma Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumedha_Jayasena" title="Sumedha Jayasena">Sumedha Jayasena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._M._Jayawardana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. M. Jayawardana (page does not exist)">A. M. Jayawardana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jagath_Pushpakumara" title="Jagath Pushpakumara">Jagath Pushpakumara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Western Province, Sri Lanka">Western Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Colombo_Electoral_District" title="Colombo Electoral District">Colombo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ossie_Abeygunasekera" title="Ossie Abeygunasekera">Ossie Abeygunasekera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P._P._Devaraj" title="P. P. Devaraj">P. P. Devaraj</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srimani_Athulathmudali" title="Srimani Athulathmudali">Srimani Athulathmudali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nawalage_Bennet_Cooray&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nawalage Bennet Cooray (page does not exist)">Nawalage Bennet Cooray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimal_Siripala_de_Silva" title="Nimal Siripala de Silva">Nimal Siripala de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyronne_Fernando" title="Tyronne Fernando">Tyronne Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._H._M._Fowzie" title="A. H. M. Fowzie">A. H. M. Fowzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._V._Gunaratne" title="C. V. Gunaratne">C. V. Gunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indika_Gunawardena" title="Indika Gunawardena">Indika Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karunasena_Kodituwakku" title="Karunasena Kodituwakku">Karunasena Kodituwakku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeewan_Kumaranatunga" title="Jeewan Kumaranatunga">Jeewan Kumaranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Lokuge" title="Gamini Lokuge">Gamini Lokuge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weerasinghe_Mallimarachchi" title="Weerasinghe Mallimarachchi">Weerasinghe Mallimarachchi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R._Yogarajan" title="R. Yogarajan">R. Yogarajan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._Mohamed" title="M. H. Mohamed">M. H. Mohamed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susil_Moonesinghe" title="Susil Moonesinghe">Susil Moonesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharatha_Lakshman_Premachandra" title="Bharatha Lakshman Premachandra">Bharatha Lakshman Premachandra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunasekara_Premaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunasekara Premaratne (page does not exist)">Gunasekara Premaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amal_Senalankadikara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amal Senalankadikara (page does not exist)">Amal Senalankadikara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Soysa" title="Bernard Soysa">Bernard Soysa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsley_Wickramaratne" title="Kingsley Wickramaratne">Kingsley Wickramaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gampaha_Electoral_District" title="Gampaha Electoral District">Gampaha</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Amaratunga" title="John Amaratunga">John Amaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandrika_Kumaratunga" title="Chandrika Kumaratunga">Chandrika Kumaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeyaraj_Fernandopulle" title="Jeyaraj Fernandopulle">Jeyaraj Fernandopulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upali_Gunaratne" title="Upali Gunaratne">Upali Gunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lionel_Gunawardena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lionel Gunawardena (page does not exist)">Lionel Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anura_Hapangama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anura Hapangama (page does not exist)">Anura Hapangama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Jayakody" title="Lakshman Jayakody">Lakshman Jayakody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijayapala_Mendis" title="Wijayapala Mendis">Wijayapala Mendis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jinadasa_Nandasena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jinadasa Nandasena (page does not exist)">Jinadasa Nandasena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Athula_Nimalasiri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Athula Nimalasiri (page does not exist)">Athula Nimalasiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Perera" title="Felix Perera">Felix Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Michael_Perera" title="Joseph Michael Perera">Joseph Michael Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reginold_Perera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reginold Perera (page does not exist)">Reginold Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarathchandra_Rajakaruna" title="Sarathchandra Rajakaruna">Sarathchandra Rajakaruna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suranimala_Rajapaksha" title="Suranimala Rajapaksha">Suranimala Rajapaksha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Ranatunga" title="Reggie Ranatunga">Reggie Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Rupasinghe" title="Neil Rupasinghe">Neil Rupasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._V._Suraweera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. V. Suraweera (page does not exist)">A. V. Suraweera</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kalutara_Electoral_District" title="Kalutara Electoral District">Kalutara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumithra_Priyanganie_Abeyweera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumithra Priyanganie Abeyweera (page does not exist)">Sumithra Priyanganie Abeyweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imthiaz_Bakeer_Markar" title="Imthiaz Bakeer Markar">Imthiaz Bakeer Markar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Cooray" title="Reginald Cooray">Reginald Cooray</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thilak_Karunarathna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thilak Karunarathna (page does not exist)">Thilak Karunarathna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anil_Moonesinghe" title="Anil Moonesinghe">Anil Moonesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ediriweera_Premarathna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ediriweera Premarathna (page does not exist)">Ediriweera Premarathna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarath_Ranawaka" title="Sarath Ranawaka">Sarath Ranawaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Samarasinghe" title="Mahinda Samarasinghe">Mahinda Samarasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumara_Welgama" title="Kumara Welgama">Kumara Welgama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratnasiri_Wickremanayake" title="Ratnasiri Wickremanayake">Ratnasiri Wickremanayake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_List_Member_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="National List Member of Parliament">National List</a> (29)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A._H._M._Azwer" title="A. H. M. Azwer">A. H. M. Azwer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._N._Choksy" title="K. N. Choksy">K. N. Choksy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amara_Badra_Dissanayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amara Badra Dissanayake (page does not exist)">Amara Badra Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinesh_Dodamgoda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinesh Dodamgoda (page does not exist)">Dinesh Dodamgoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Gunasekara" title="Earl Gunasekara">Earl Gunasekara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesaralal_Gunasekera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesaralal Gunasekera (page does not exist)">Kesaralal Gunasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rauff_Hakeem" title="Rauff Hakeem">Rauff Hakeem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D._H._N._Jayamaha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D. H. N. Jayamaha (page does not exist)">D. H. N. Jayamaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayalath_Jayawardana" class="mw-redirect" title="Jayalath Jayawardana">Jayalath Jayawardana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Kadirgamar" title="Lakshman Kadirgamar">Lakshman Kadirgamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravi_Karunanayake" title="Ravi Karunanayake">Ravi Karunanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Upali_Sarath_Kongahage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Upali Sarath Kongahage (page does not exist)">Upali Sarath Kongahage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alavi_Moulana" title="Alavi Moulana">Alavi Moulana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._L._Peiris" title="G. L. Peiris">G. L. Peiris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asitha_Perera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asitha Perera (page does not exist)">Asitha Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._M._D._Rajan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. M. D. Rajan (page does not exist)">A. M. D. Rajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._B._Ratnayake" title="K. B. Ratnayake">K. B. Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariya_Rekawa" title="Ariya Rekawa">Ariya Rekawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharmasiri_Senanayake" title="Dharmasiri Senanayake">Dharmasiri Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajitha_Senaratne" title="Rajitha Senaratne">Rajitha Senaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._P._Silva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K. P. Silva (page does not exist)">K. P. Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Thondaman" class="mw-redirect" title="S. Thondaman">S. Thondaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neelan_Tiruchelvam" title="Neelan Tiruchelvam">Neelan Tiruchelvam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiswa_Warnapala" title="Wiswa Warnapala">Wiswa Warnapala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batty_Weerakoon" title="Batty Weerakoon">Batty Weerakoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._M._Zuhair" title="M. M. Zuhair">M. M. Zuhair</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="←_25px_Members_of_the_9th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka_(1989_(1989)–1994_(1994))_→1249" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_9th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Members_of_the_9th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template talk:Members of the 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Members_of_the_9th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Members of the 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="←_25px_Members_of_the_9th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka_(1989_(1989)–1994_(1994))_→1249" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_8th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 8th Parliament of Sri Lanka">←</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/9th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="9th Parliament of Sri Lanka">Members of the <span class="fn org">9th Parliament of <span class="country-name">Sri Lanka</span></span> (1989<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1989</span>)</span>–1994<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="dtend itvend">1994</span>)</span>)</a> <a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_10th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 10th Parliament of Sri Lanka">→</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Speaker of the Parliament of Sri Lanka">Speaker</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/M._H._Mohamed" title="M. H. Mohamed">M. H. Mohamed</a><br /></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Dingiri_Banda_Wijetunga" title="Dingiri Banda Wijetunga">Dingiri Banda Wijetunga</a>/<a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Sri Lanka)">Leader of the Opposition</a>:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike </a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Central Province, Sri Lanka">Central Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kandy_Electoral_District" title="Kandy Electoral District">Kandy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahinda_Abeykoon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahinda Abeykoon (page does not exist)">Mahinda Abeykoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tissa_Attanayake" title="Tissa Attanayake">Tissa Attanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._R._M._Abdul_Cader" title="A. R. M. Abdul Cader">A. R. M. Abdul Cader</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandraman_de_Silva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandraman de Silva (page does not exist)">Chandraman de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harindra_Dunuwille" title="Harindra Dunuwille">Harindra Dunuwille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._C._S._Hameed" title="A. C. S. Hameed">A. C. S. Hameed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._M._Jayaratne" title="D. M. Jayaratne">D. M. Jayaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Kiriella" title="Lakshman Kiriella">Lakshman Kiriella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._A._Daniel" title="M. A. Daniel">Mahahitana Arachchige Daniel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yasaratne_Tennakoon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yasaratne Tennakoon (page does not exist)">Yasaratne Tennakoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingiri_Banda_Wijetunga" title="Dingiri Banda Wijetunga">Dingiri Banda Wijetunga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Premachandra_Wijesiri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Premachandra Wijesiri (page does not exist)">Premachandra Wijesiri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Matale_Electoral_District" title="Matale Electoral District">Matale</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alick_Aluwihare" title="Alick Aluwihare">Alick Aluwihare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nandimithra_Ekanayake" title="Nandimithra Ekanayake">Nandimithra Ekanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wijeratne_Banda_Jambugahapitiyagedera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wijeratne Banda Jambugahapitiyagedera (page does not exist)">Wijeratne Banda Jambugahapitiyagedera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V._G._Jinadasa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="V. G. Jinadasa (page does not exist)">V. G. Jinadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._B._Kaviratne" title="P. B. Kaviratne">P. B. Kaviratne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nuwara_Eliya_Electoral_District" title="Nuwara Eliya Electoral District">Nuwara Eliya</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tissa_Abeyagoonasekera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tissa Abeyagoonasekera (page does not exist)">Tissa Abeyagoonasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ananda_Dassanayake" title="Ananda Dassanayake">Ananda Dassanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._B._Dissanayake" title="S. B. Dissanayake">S. B. Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Dissanayake" title="Gamini Dissanayake">Gamini Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renuka_Herath" title="Renuka Herath">Renuka Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wijesundara_Bandara_Ranatunga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wijesundara Bandara Ranatunga (page does not exist)">Wijesundara Bandara Ranatunga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Eastern Province, Sri Lanka">Eastern Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ampara_Electoral_District" title="Ampara Electoral District">Ampara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._H._M._Ashraff" title="M. H. M. Ashraff">M. H. M. Ashraff</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihal_Bakmeewewa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihal Bakmeewewa (page does not exist)">Nihal Bakmeewewa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahangama_Polwatte_Galappatthige_Chandradasa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahangama Polwatte Galappatthige Chandradasa (page does not exist)">Ahangama Polwatte Galappatthige Chandradasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Dayaratna" title="P. Dayaratna">P. Dayaratna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karunasinghe_Thewarapperuma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karunasinghe Thewarapperuma (page does not exist)">Karunasinghe Thewarapperuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Thiviyanathan" title="J. Thiviyanathan">J. Thiviyanathan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Batticaloa_Electoral_District" title="Batticaloa Electoral District">Batticaloa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Casinader" title="Prince Casinader">Prince Casinader</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alathipody_Gunaseelan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alathipody Gunaseelan (page does not exist)">Alathipody Gunaseelan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._L._A._M._Hizbullah" title="M. L. A. M. Hizbullah">M. L. A. M. Hizbullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Karunakaran" title="G. Karunakaran">G. Karunakaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Tambimuttu" title="Sam Tambimuttu">Sam Tambimuttu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trincomalee_Electoral_District" title="Trincomalee Electoral District">Trincomalee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._K._A._D._S._Gunawardana" title="M. K. A. D. S. Gunawardana">M. K. A. D. S. Gunawardana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._E._H._Maharoof" title="M. E. H. Maharoof">M. E. H. Maharoof</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konamalai_Mathavarajah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konamalai Mathavarajah (page does not exist)">Konamalai Mathavarajah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sivapragasam_Ratnarajah" title="Sivapragasam Ratnarajah">Sivapragasam Ratnarajah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Northern Province, Sri Lanka">Northern Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jaffna_Electoral_District" title="Jaffna Electoral District">Jaffna</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastiyampillai_Edward&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebastiyampillai Edward (page does not exist)">Sebastiyampillai Edward</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thambu_Loganathapillai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thambu Loganathapillai (page does not exist)">Thambu Loganathapillai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Navaratnam" title="K. Navaratnam">K. Navaratnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliyathamby_Pararasasingam" title="Eliyathamby Pararasasingam">Eliyathamby Pararasasingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suresh_Premachandran" title="Suresh Premachandran">Suresh Premachandran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arunasalam_Ponniah_Selliah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arunasalam Ponniah Selliah (page does not exist)">Arunasalam Ponniah Selliah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanapathy_Selvanayagam" title="Kanapathy Selvanayagam">Kanapathy Selvanayagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Sivamaharajah" title="S. Sivamaharajah">S. Sivamaharajah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_George_Rajenthiram&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph George Rajenthiram (page does not exist)">Joseph George Rajenthiram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliyathamby_Ratnasabapathy" title="Eliyathamby Ratnasabapathy">Eliyathamby Ratnasabapathy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Yogasangari" title="G. Yogasangari">G. Yogasangari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vanni_Electoral_District" title="Vanni Electoral District">Vanni</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Innasimuthu_Alfred&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Innasimuthu Alfred (page does not exist)">Innasimuthu Alfred</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._S._M._Abu_Bakar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. S. M. Abu Bakar (page does not exist)">S. S. M. Abu Bakar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._Kuhaneswaran" title="R. Kuhaneswaran">R. Kuhaneswaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasamanohari_Pulendran" title="Rasamanohari Pulendran">Rasamanohari Pulendran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._E._Silva" title="A. E. Silva">A. E. Silva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Central_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="North Central Province, Sri Lanka">North Central Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anuradhapura_Electoral_District" title="Anuradhapura Electoral District">Anuradhapura</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Janak_Mahendra_Adhikari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Janak Mahendra Adhikari (page does not exist)">Janak Mahendra Adhikari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sompala_Adhikari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sompala Adhikari (page does not exist)">Sompala Adhikari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D._M._Ariyadasa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D. M. Ariyadasa (page does not exist)">D. M. Ariyadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandrasoma_Bandara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandrasoma Bandara (page does not exist)">Chandrasoma Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berty_Premalal_Dissanayake" title="Berty Premalal Dissanayake">Berty Premalal Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lal_Dharmapriya_Gamage" title="Lal Dharmapriya Gamage">Lal Dharmapriya Gamage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Themiya_Loku_Bandara_Hurulle" title="Themiya Loku Bandara Hurulle">Themiya Hurulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._B._Ratnayake" title="K. B. Ratnayake">K. B. Ratnayake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Polonnaruwa_Electoral_District" title="Polonnaruwa Electoral District">Polonnaruwa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seid_Ahamed_Abdul_Majeed&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seid Ahamed Abdul Majeed (page does not exist)">Seid Ahamed Abdul Majeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._G._P._Nelson" title="H. G. P. Nelson">H. G. P. Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarasinghe_Arachchilage_Muthubanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samarasinghe Arachchilage Muthubanda (page does not exist)">Samarasinghe Arachchilage Muthubanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithripala_Sirisena" title="Maithripala Sirisena">Maithripala Sirisena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._A._Suriyaarachchi" title="C. A. Suriyaarachchi">C. A. Suriyaarachchi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="North Western Province, Sri Lanka">North Western Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kurunegala_Electoral_District" title="Kurunegala Electoral District">Kurunegala</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dissanayaka_Mudiyanselage_Bandaranayaka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dissanayaka Mudiyanselage Bandaranayaka (page does not exist)">Dissanayaka Mudiyanselage Bandaranayaka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Upali_Mervin_Senarath_Dasanayaka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Upali Mervin Senarath Dasanayaka (page does not exist)">Upali Mervin Senarath Dasanayaka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herath_Mudiyanselage_Ariyawardanage_Lokubanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herath Mudiyanselage Ariyawardanage Lokubanda (page does not exist)">Herath Mudiyanselage Ariyawardanage Lokubanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._B._Nawinne" title="S. B. Nawinne">S. B. Nawinne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Upali_Piyasoma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Upali Piyasoma (page does not exist)">Upali Piyasoma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A.M._Munidasa_Premachandra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A.M. Munidasa Premachandra (page does not exist)">A.M. Munidasa Premachandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._M._Premachandra" title="G. M. Premachandra">G. M. Premachandra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lionel_Rajapaksa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lionel Rajapaksa (page does not exist)">Lionel Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jayasena_Rajakaruna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jayasena Rajakaruna (page does not exist)">Jayasena Rajakaruna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amara_Piyaseeli_Ratnayake" title="Amara Piyaseeli Ratnayake">Amara Piyaseeli Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariya_Rekawa" title="Ariya Rekawa">Ariya Rekawa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herath_Banda_Wanninayaka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herath Banda Wanninayaka (page does not exist)">Herath Banda Wanninayaka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarathchandra_Bandara_Welagedara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarathchandra Bandara Welagedara (page does not exist)">Sarathchandra Bandara Welagedara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diunugallage_Peter_Wickramasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diunugallage Peter Wickramasinghe (page does not exist)">Diunugallage Peter Wickramasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukkubanda_Wijekoon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukkubanda Wijekoon (page does not exist)">Ukkubanda Wijekoon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Puttalam_Electoral_District" title="Puttalam Electoral District">Puttalam</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harindra_Corea" title="Harindra Corea">Harindra Jayanthi Corea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sujatha_Dharmawardana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sujatha Dharmawardana (page does not exist)">Sujatha Dharmawardana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milroy_Fernando" title="Milroy Fernando">Milroy Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Herath" title="Harold Herath">Harold Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._D._R._Jayaratne" title="S. D. R. Jayaratne">S. D. R. Jayaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festus_Perera" title="Festus Perera">Festus Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashoka_Wadigamangawa" title="Ashoka Wadigamangawa">Ashoka Wadigamangawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sabaragamuwa_Province" title="Sabaragamuwa Province">Sabaragamuwa Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kegalle_Electoral_District" title="Kegalle Electoral District">Kegalle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jagath_Balasuriya" title="Jagath Balasuriya">Jagath Balasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Farook&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Farook (page does not exist)">Mohamed Farook</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dharmadewa_Jayasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dharmadewa Jayasinghe (page does not exist)">Dharmadewa Jayasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samantha_Devi_Karunaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samantha Devi Karunaratne (page does not exist)">Samantha Devi Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Perera" title="Vincent Perera">Vincent Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandradasa_Ranatunga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandradasa Ranatunga (page does not exist)">Chandradasa Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharmasiri_Senanayake" title="Dharmasiri Senanayake">Dharmasiri Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athauda_Seneviratne" title="Athauda Seneviratne">Athauda Seneviratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mano_Wijeyeratne" title="Mano Wijeyeratne">Mano Wijeyeratne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ratnapura_Electoral_District" title="Ratnapura Electoral District">Ratnapura</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._L._M._Aboosally" title="M. L. M. Aboosally">M. L. M. Aboosally</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Athula_Kularatne_Attygale&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Athula Kularatne Attygale (page does not exist)">Athula Kularatne Attygale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Atukorale" title="Gamini Atukorale">Gamini Atukorale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanda_Ellawala" title="Nanda Ellawala">Nanda Ellawala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandrasekara_Gankande&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandrasekara Gankande (page does not exist)">Chandrasekara Gankande</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helen_Mahattaya_Liyanage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Helen Mahattaya Liyanage (page does not exist)">Helen Mahattaya Liyanage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanda_Mathew" title="Nanda Mathew">Nanda Mathew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasudeva_Nanayakkara" title="Vasudeva Nanayakkara">Vasudeva Nanayakkara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Seneviratne" title="John Seneviratne">John Seneviratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimal_Wickramasinghe" class="mw-redirect" title="Wimal Wickramasinghe">Wimal Wickramasinghe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Southern Province, Sri Lanka">Southern Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Galle_Electoral_District" title="Galle Electoral District">Galle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Upali_Sarath_Danston_Amarasiri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Upali Sarath Danston Amarasiri (page does not exist)">Upali Sarath Danston Amarasiri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nandimithra_de_Soyza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nandimithra de Soyza (page does not exist)">Nandimithra de Soyza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amarasiri_Dodangoda" title="Amarasiri Dodangoda">Amarasiri Dodangoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piyasena_Gamage" title="Piyasena Gamage">Piyasena Gamage</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Jayawardene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Jayawardene (page does not exist)">Vincent Jayawardene</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noel_Kariyawasam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Noel Kariyawasam (page does not exist)">Noel Kariyawasam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupa_Karunathilake" title="Rupa Karunathilake">Rupa Karunathilake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanda_Kumarage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanda Kumarage (page does not exist)">Nanda Kumarage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddhika_Kurukularatne" title="Buddhika Kurukularatne">Buddhika Kurukularatne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemakumara_Nanayakkara" title="Hemakumara Nanayakkara">Hemakumara Nanayakkara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Pathirana" title="Richard Pathirana">Richard Pathirana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hambantota_Electoral_District" title="Hambantota Electoral District">Hambantota</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hary_Abeydheera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hary Abeydheera (page does not exist)">Hary Abeydheera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjit_Atapattu" title="Ranjit Atapattu">Ranjit Atapattu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ananda_Kularatne" title="Ananda Kularatne">Ananda Kularatne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyril_Madduma_Baduge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyril Madduma Baduge (page does not exist)">Cyril Madduma Baduge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamal_Rajapaksa" title="Chamal Rajapaksa">Chamal Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Rajapaksa" title="Mahinda Rajapaksa">Mahinda Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunapala_Tissakuttiarachchi" title="Gunapala Tissakuttiarachchi">Gunapala Tissakuttiarachchi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Matara_Electoral_District" title="Matara Electoral District">Matara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Fonseka" title="Gamini Fonseka">Gamini Fonseka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madurapala_Ediriweera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Madurapala Ediriweera (page does not exist)">Madurapala Ediriweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._R._Piyasiri" title="H. R. Piyasiri">H. R. Piyasiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangala_Samaraweera" title="Mangala Samaraweera">Mangala Samaraweera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Silva_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Silva (politician) (page does not exist)">Peter Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hewagampolage_Sirisena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hewagampolage Sirisena (page does not exist)">Hewagampolage Sirisena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayananda_Wickremasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayananda Wickremasinghe (page does not exist)">Dayananda Wickremasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ranjan_Wijayawardhana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ranjan Wijayawardhana (page does not exist)">Ranjan Wijayawardhana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Wijesekara" title="Mahinda Wijesekara">Mahinda Wijesekara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Uva_Province" title="Uva Province">Uva Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Badulla_Electoral_District" title="Badulla Electoral District">Badulla</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chandra_Karunaratne" title="Chandra Karunaratne">Chandra Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._J._M._Lokubandara" title="W. J. M. Lokubandara">W. J. M. Lokubandara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hema_Ratnayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hema Ratnayake (page does not exist)">Hema Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravindra_Samaraweera" title="Ravindra Samaraweera">Ravindra Samaraweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Senewiratne" title="Lakshman Senewiratne">Lakshman Senewiratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madduma_Bandara_Sethapenage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Madduma Bandara Sethapenage (page does not exist)">Madduma Bandara Sethapenage</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwin_Wickramarathne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edwin Wickramarathne (page does not exist)">Edwin Wickramarathne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samaraweera_Weerawanni" title="Samaraweera Weerawanni">Samaraweera Weerawanni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monaragala_Electoral_District" title="Monaragala Electoral District">Monaragala</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dissanayake_Mudiyanselage_Ariyaratna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dissanayake Mudiyanselage Ariyaratna (page does not exist)">Dissanayake Mudiyanselage Ariyaratna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharmadasa_Banda" title="Dharmadasa Banda">Dharmadasa Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjith_Madduma_Bandara" title="Ranjith Madduma Bandara">Ranjith Madduma Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumedha_Jayasena" title="Sumedha Jayasena">Gunavathi Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Vijith_Vijithamuni_Soysa" title="Gamini Vijith Vijithamuni Soysa">Gamini Vijith Vijithamuni Soysa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Western Province, Sri Lanka">Western Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Colombo_Electoral_District" title="Colombo Electoral District">Colombo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lalith_Athulathmudali" title="Lalith Athulathmudali">Lalith Athulathmudali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabir_Cader" title="Jabir Cader">Jabir Cader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirisena_Cooray" title="Sirisena Cooray">Sirisena Cooray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimal_Siripala_de_Silva" title="Nimal Siripala de Silva">Nimal Siripala de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyronne_Fernando" title="Tyronne Fernando">Tyronne Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._V._Gunaratne" title="C. V. Gunaratne">C. V. Gunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Premaratne_Gunasekera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Premaratne Gunasekera (page does not exist)">Premaratne Gunasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandula_Gunawardane" title="Bandula Gunawardane">Bandula Gunawardane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinesh_Gunawardena" title="Dinesh Gunawardena">Dinesh Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Lokuge" title="Gamini Lokuge">Gamini Lokuge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weerasinghe_Mallimarachchi" title="Weerasinghe Mallimarachchi">Weerasinghe Mallimarachchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._Mohamed" title="M. H. Mohamed">M. H. Mohamed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinadasa_Niyathapala" title="Jinadasa Niyathapala">Jinadasa Niyathapala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nimal_Ransiri_Peiris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nimal Ransiri Peiris (page does not exist)">Nimal Ransiri Peiris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickson_Sarathchandra_Dela" title="Dickson Sarathchandra Dela">Dickson Sarathchandra Dela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Perera" title="Vincent Perera">Vincent Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunethra_Ranasinghe" title="Sunethra Ranasinghe">Sunethra Ranasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Sellasamy" title="M. S. Sellasamy">M. S. Sellasamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Tillekeratne" title="Stanley Tillekeratne">Stanley Tillekeratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsley_Wickramaratne" title="Kingsley Wickramaratne">Kingsley Wickramaratne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gampaha_Electoral_District" title="Gampaha Electoral District">Gampaha</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Amaratunga" title="John Amaratunga">John Amaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Dissanayake" title="Donald Dissanayake">Donald Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeyaraj_Fernandopulle" title="Jeyaraj Fernandopulle">Jeyaraj Fernandopulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahen_Gunasekera" title="Mahen Gunasekera">Mahen Gunasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Jayakody" title="Lakshman Jayakody">Lakshman Jayakody</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ariyarathna_Jayathilaka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ariyarathna Jayathilaka (page does not exist)">Ariyarathna Jayathilaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijayapala_Mendis" title="Wijayapala Mendis">Wijayapala Mendis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Michael_Perera" title="Joseph Michael Perera">Joseph Michael Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Perera" title="Paul Perera">Paul Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarathchandra_Rajakaruna" title="Sarathchandra Rajakaruna">Sarathchandra Rajakaruna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Ranatunga" title="Reggie Ranatunga">Reggie Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sardhatissa_Sakalasooriya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sardhatissa Sakalasooriya (page does not exist)">Sardhatissa Sakalasooriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahindra_Wijerathna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahindra Wijerathna (page does not exist)">Mahindra Wijerathna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kalutara_Electoral_District" title="Kalutara Electoral District">Kalutara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pathirage_Don_Abeyratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pathirage Don Abeyratne (page does not exist)">Pathirage Don Abeyratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumitha_Priyanganie_Abeyweera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumitha Priyanganie Abeyweera (page does not exist)">Sumitha Priyanganie Abeyweera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mervin_Joseph_Cooray&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mervin Joseph Cooray (page does not exist)">Mervin Joseph Cooray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neville_Fernando" title="Neville Fernando">Neville Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indradasa_Hettiarachchi" title="Indradasa Hettiarachchi">Indradasa Hettiarachchi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thilak_Karunaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thilak Karunaratne (page does not exist)">Thilak Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imthiaz_Bakeer_Markar" title="Imthiaz Bakeer Markar">Imthiaz Bakeer Markar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anil_Moonesinghe" title="Anil Moonesinghe">Anil Moonesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangala_Moonesinghe" title="Mangala Moonesinghe">Mangala Moonesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarath_Ranawaka" title="Sarath Ranawaka">Sarath Ranawaka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punsiri_Samaranayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Punsiri Samaranayake (page does not exist)">Punsiri Samaranayake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_List_Member_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="National List Member of Parliament">National List</a> (29)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rupa_Sriyani_Daniel" title="Rupa Sriyani Daniel">Rupa Sriyani Daniel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alec_Robertson_(broadcaster)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alec Robertson (broadcaster) (page does not exist)">Alec Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._L._Gunasekara" title="S. L. Gunasekara">S. L. Gunasekara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tellipalai_Rajaratnam" title="Tellipalai Rajaratnam">Tellipalai Rajaratnam</a></li> <li>Unfinished</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="←_25px_Members_of_the_8th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka_(1977_(1977)–1989)_→1238" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_8th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 8th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Members_of_the_8th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template talk:Members of the 8th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Members_of_the_8th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Members of the 8th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="←_25px_Members_of_the_8th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka_(1977_(1977)–1989)_→1238" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_7th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 7th Parliament of Sri Lanka">←</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/8th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="8th Parliament of Sri Lanka">Members of the <span class="fn org">8th Parliament of <span class="country-name">Sri Lanka</span></span> (1977<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1977</span>)</span>–1989)</a> <a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_9th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka">→</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Speaker of the Parliament of Sri Lanka">Speaker</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Anandatissa_de_Alwis" title="Anandatissa de Alwis">Anandatissa de Alwis</a>/<a href="/wiki/M._A._Bakeer_Markar" title="M. A. Bakeer Markar">Abdul Bakeer Markar</a>/<a href="/wiki/E._L._Senanayake" title="E. L. Senanayake">E. L. Senanayake</a><br /></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">J. R. Jayewardene</a>/<a href="/wiki/Ranasinghe_Premadasa" title="Ranasinghe Premadasa">Ranasinghe Premadasa</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Sri Lanka)">Leader of the Opposition</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/A._Amirthalingam" title="A. Amirthalingam">A. Amirthalingam</a>/<a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Central Province, Sri Lanka">Central Province</a> (24)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Abeyagoonasekera" title="George Abeyagoonasekera">George Abeyagoonasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._S._Abeysundara" title="S. S. Abeysundara">S. S. Abeysundara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alick_Aluwihare" title="Alick Aluwihare">Alick Aluwihare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._B._Attanayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. B. Attanayake (page does not exist)">R. B. Attanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._G._Wijeratne_Banda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. G. Wijeratne Banda (page does not exist)">J. G. Wijeratne Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._M._G._T._Banda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="W. M. G. T. Banda (page does not exist)">W. M. G. T. Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D._M._Chandrapala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D. M. Chandrapala (page does not exist)">D. M. Chandrapala</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._P._Wijesiri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. P. Wijesiri (page does not exist)">R. P. Wijesiri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._A._Daniel" title="M. A. Daniel">M. A. Daniel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rupa_Sriyani_Daniel" title="Rupa Sriyani Daniel">Rupa Sriyani Daniel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ananda_Dassanayake" title="Ananda Dassanayake">Ananda Dassanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Dissanayake" title="Gamini Dissanayake">Gamini Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._M._P._B._Dissanayake" title="W. M. P. B. Dissanayake">W. M. P. B. Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._W._R._M._Ekananayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K. W. R. M. Ekananayake (page does not exist)">K. W. R. M. Ekananayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._C._S._Hameed" title="A. C. S. Hameed">A. C. S. Hameed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renuka_Herath" title="Renuka Herath">Renuka Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C._Karunaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="C. Karunaratne (page does not exist)">C. Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._B._Kaviratne" title="P. B. Kaviratne">P. B. Kaviratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gamini_Rajapakse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gamini Rajapakse (page does not exist)">Gamini Rajapakse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelton_Ranaraja" title="Shelton Ranaraja">Shelton Ranaraja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._L._Senanayake" title="E. L. Senanayake">E. L. Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savumiamoorthy_Thondaman" title="Savumiamoorthy Thondaman">Savumiamoorthy Thondaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._B._Werapitiya" title="T. B. Werapitiya">T. B. Werapitiya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._P._Wijesiri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. P. Wijesiri (page does not exist)">R. P. Wijesiri</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L._M._Wijesiri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="L. M. Wijesiri (page does not exist)">L. M. Wijesiri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingiri_Banda_Wijetunga" title="Dingiri Banda Wijetunga">Dingiri Banda Wijetunga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Eastern Province, Sri Lanka">Eastern Province</a> (12)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._L._Ahamed_Fareeth" title="M. L. Ahamed Fareeth">M. L. Ahamed Fareeth</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahamed_Rizvi_Sinnalebbe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahamed Rizvi Sinnalebbe (page does not exist)">Ahamed Rizvi Sinnalebbe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Canagaratnam" title="M. Canagaratnam">M. Canagaratnam</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ranganayaki_Pathmanathan" title="Ranganayaki Pathmanathan">Ranganayaki Pathmanathan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Dayaratna" title="P. Dayaratna">P. Dayaratna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._W._Devanayagam" title="K. W. Devanayagam">K. W. Devanayagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Ganeshalingam" title="P. Ganeshalingam">P. Ganeshalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._A._M._Jalaldeen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. A. M. Jalaldeen (page does not exist)">M. A. M. Jalaldeen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._D._L._Leelaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. D. L. Leelaratne (page does not exist)">H. D. L. Leelaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._E._H._Maharoof" title="M. E. H. Maharoof">M. E. H. Maharoof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._A._Abdul_Majeed" title="M. A. Abdul Majeed">M. A. Abdul Majeed</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Rasak_Mansoor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Rasak Mansoor (page does not exist)">Abdul Rasak Mansoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Rajadurai" title="C. Rajadurai">C. Rajadurai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._Sampanthan" title="R. Sampanthan">R. Sampanthan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Northern Province, Sri Lanka">Northern Province</a> (14)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A._Amirthalingam" title="A. Amirthalingam">A. Amirthalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Anandasangaree" title="V. Anandasangaree">V. Anandasangaree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Dharmalingam" title="V. Dharmalingam">V. Dharmalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Kathiravelupillai" title="S. Kathiravelupillai">S. Kathiravelupillai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._Alalasundaram" title="M. Alalasundaram">M. Alalasundaram</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._N._Navaratnam" title="V. N. Navaratnam">V. N. Navaratnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Rasalingam" title="T. Rasalingam">T. Rasalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._P._Ratnam" title="K. P. Ratnam">K. P. Ratnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X._M._Sellathambu" title="X. M. Sellathambu">X. M. Sellathambu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Sivasithamparam" title="M. Sivasithamparam">M. Sivasithamparam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Sivasithamparam" title="T. Sivasithamparam">T. Sivasithamparam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._S._Soosaithasan" title="P. S. Soosaithasan">P. S. Soosaithasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Thirunavukarasu" title="T. Thirunavukarasu">T. Thirunavukarasu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neelan_Tiruchelvam" title="Neelan Tiruchelvam">Neelan Tiruchelvam</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Thurairatnam" title="K. Thurairatnam">K. Thurairatnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Yogeswaran" title="V. Yogeswaran">V. Yogeswaran</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Central_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="North Central Province, Sri Lanka">North Central Province</a> (10)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A._M._S._Adikari" title="A. M. S. Adikari">A. M. S. Adikari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._D._M._C._Bandara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K. D. M. C. Bandara (page does not exist)">K. D. M. C. Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merril_de_Silva" title="Merril de Silva">Merril de Silva</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._B._Wijekoon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. B. Wijekoon (page does not exist)">S. B. Wijekoon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._D._B._Ekanayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. D. B. Ekanayake (page does not exist)">A. D. B. Ekanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._Y._Herath&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="W. Y. Herath (page does not exist)">W. Y. Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._L._B._Hurulle" title="E. L. B. Hurulle">E. L. B. Hurulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._D._Mahindasoma" title="G. D. Mahindasoma">G. D. Mahindasoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._G._P._Nelson" title="H. G. P. Nelson">H. G. P. Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithripala_Senanayake" title="Maithripala Senanayake">Maithripala Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayaratne_Walagambahu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayaratne Walagambahu (page does not exist)">Dayaratne Walagambahu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="North Western Province, Sri Lanka">North Western Province</a> (19)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._B._Abeyratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. B. Abeyratne (page does not exist)">H. B. Abeyratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._W._Alawatuwala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. W. Alawatuwala (page does not exist)">S. W. Alawatuwala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harindra_Corea" title="Harindra Corea">Harindra Corea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._B._Herat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. B. Herat (page does not exist)">S. B. Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Herath" title="Harold Herath">Harold Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._A._D._S._R._Jayakody&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. A. D. S. R. Jayakody (page does not exist)">J. A. D. S. R. Jayakody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Jayatilleke" title="Lionel Jayatilleke">Lionel Jayatilleke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._M._A._Lokubanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. M. A. Lokubanda (page does not exist)">H. M. A. Lokubanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._M._Naina_Marikar" title="M. H. M. Naina Marikar">M. H. M. Naina Marikar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festus_Perera" title="Festus Perera">Festus Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Jayawickrama_Perera" title="Gamini Jayawickrama Perera">Gamini Jayawickrama Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._M._Premachandra" title="G. M. Premachandra">G. M. Premachandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amara_Piyaseeli_Ratnayake" title="Amara Piyaseeli Ratnayake">Amarawathie Piyaseeli Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalubanda_Ratnayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalubanda Ratnayake (page does not exist)">Kalubanda Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._L._Sirisena" title="J. L. Sirisena">J. L. Sirisena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saddhatissa_Wadigamangawa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saddhatissa Wadigamangawa (page does not exist)">Saddhatissa Wadigamangawa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asoka_Wadigamangawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Asoka Wadigamangawa">Asoka Wadigamangawa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._B._Wanninayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. B. Wanninayake (page does not exist)">H. B. Wanninayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingiri_Bandara_Welagedara" title="Dingiri Bandara Welagedara">Dingiri Bandara Welagedara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukkubanda_Wijekoon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukkubanda Wijekoon (page does not exist)">Ukkubanda Wijekoon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sabaragamuwa_Province" title="Sabaragamuwa Province">Sabaragamuwa Province</a> (17)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._L._M._Aboosally" title="M. L. M. Aboosally">M. L. M. Aboosally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Atukorale" title="Gamini Atukorale">Gamini Atukorale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._R._Beligammana" title="C. R. Beligammana">C. R. Beligammana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandrasekera_Gankanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandrasekera Gankanda (page does not exist)">Chandrasekera Gankanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._C._Imbulana" title="P. C. Imbulana">P. C. Imbulana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimala_Kannangara" title="Wimala Kannangara">Wimala Kannangara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asoka_Karunaratne" title="Asoka Karunaratne">Asoka Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._Kularatne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. Kularatne (page does not exist)">H. Kularatne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mervyn_Kularatne" title="Mervyn Kularatne">Mervyn Kularatne</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonard_Kiriella&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonard Kiriella (page does not exist)">Leonard Kiriella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wimal_Wickramasinghe" class="mw-redirect" title="Wimal Wickramasinghe">Wimal Wickramasinghe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanda_Mathew" title="Nanda Mathew">Nanda Mathew</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._Vincent_Perera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K. Vincent Perera (page does not exist)">K. Vincent Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abeyratne_Pilapitiya" title="Abeyratne Pilapitiya">Abeyratne Pilapitiya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sarath_Muttetuwegama" title="Sarath Muttetuwegama">Sarath Muttetuwegama</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._V._Punchinilame" title="G. V. Punchinilame">G. V. Punchinilame</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N._A._Seneviratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="N. A. Seneviratne (page does not exist)">N. A. Seneviratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wasantha_Udayaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wasantha Udayaratne (page does not exist)">Wasantha Udayaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._K._D._Wanigaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. K. D. Wanigaratne (page does not exist)">A. K. D. Wanigaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nissanka_Wijeyeratne" title="Nissanka Wijeyeratne">Nissanka Wijeyeratne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Southern Province, Sri Lanka">Southern Province</a> (21)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keerthisena_Abeywickrama" title="Keerthisena Abeywickrama">Keerthisena Abeywickrama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keerthilatha_Abeywickrama" title="Keerthilatha Abeywickrama">Keerthilatha Abeywickrama</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumanadasa_Abeywickrama" title="Sumanadasa Abeywickrama">Sumanadasa Abeywickrama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Pathirana" title="Richard Pathirana">Richard Pathirana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matarage_Sirisena_Amarasiri" class="mw-redirect" title="Matarage Sirisena Amarasiri">Matarage Sirisena Amarasiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjit_Atapattu" title="Ranjit Atapattu">Ranjit Atapattu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P._M._B._Cyril&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P. M. B. Cyril (page does not exist)">P. M. B. Cyril</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_de_Mel" title="Ronnie de Mel">Ronnie de Mel</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P._S._Galappaththi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P. S. Galappaththi (page does not exist)">P. S. Galappaththi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Silva" title="Albert Silva">Albert Silva</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wijeyananda_Dahanayake" title="Wijeyananda Dahanayake">Wijeyananda Dahanayake</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T._D._Fransisku&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="T. D. Fransisku (page does not exist)">T. D. Fransisku</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._Ananda_Kularatne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K. Ananda Kularatne (page does not exist)">K. Ananda Kularatne</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montague_Jayawickrama" title="Montague Jayawickrama">Montague Jayawickrama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rupasena_Karunatilake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rupasena Karunatilake (page does not exist)">Rupasena Karunatilake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Edwin_Malawaraarachchi" title="Don Edwin Malawaraarachchi">Don Edwin Malawaraarachchi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Silva" title="Albert Silva">Albert Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandrakumara_Wijeya_Gunawardena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandrakumara Wijeya Gunawardena (page does not exist)">Chandrakumara Wijeya Gunawardena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._K._Piyadasa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. K. Piyadasa (page does not exist)">S. K. Piyadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandulahewa_Senadheera" title="Bandulahewa Senadheera">Bandulahewa Senadheera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daya_Sepali_Senadheera" title="Daya Sepali Senadheera">Daya Sepali Senadheera</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P._Sumathiratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P. Sumathiratne (page does not exist)">P. Sumathiratne</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._V._S._de_Silva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="G. V. S. de Silva (page does not exist)">G. V. S. de Silva</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raitor_Thilakasekara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raitor Thilakasekara (page does not exist)">Raitor Thilakasekara</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._H._K._Jagathsena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. H. K. Jagathsena (page does not exist)">M. H. K. Jagathsena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Tillekeratne" title="Edwin Tillekeratne">Edwin Tillekeratne</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Somaratne_Asokaweera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Somaratne Asokaweera (page does not exist)">Somaratne Asokaweera</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Waidyaratna" title="Norman Waidyaratna">Norman Waidyaratna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harshanath_Wanigasekera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harshanath Wanigasekera (page does not exist)">Harshanath Wanigasekera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Yapa_Abeywardena" title="Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena">Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinadasa_Weerasinghe" title="Jinadasa Weerasinghe">Jinadasa Weerasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayananda_Wickremasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayananda Wickremasinghe (page does not exist)">Dayananda Wickremasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=E._D._Wickrematilaka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="E. D. Wickrematilaka (page does not exist)">E. D. Wickrematilaka</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amarasiri_Dodangoda" title="Amarasiri Dodangoda">Amarasiri Dodangoda</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Uva_Province" title="Uva Province">Uva Province</a> (12)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._M._Abeykoon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. M. Abeykoon (page does not exist)">R. M. Abeykoon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._M._Apphamy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. M. Apphamy (page does not exist)">R. M. Apphamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharmadasa_Banda" title="Dharmadasa Banda">Dharmadasa Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._M._Punchi_Bandara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. M. Punchi Bandara (page does not exist)">R. M. Punchi Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._M._Karunaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. M. Karunaratne (page does not exist)">R. M. Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._M._Karunaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="W. M. Karunaratne (page does not exist)">W. M. Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._M._Kumaradasa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. M. Kumaradasa (page does not exist)">J. M. Kumaradasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._J._M._Lokubandara" title="W. J. M. Lokubandara">W. J. M. Lokubandara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D._Vincent_Perera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D. Vincent Perera (page does not exist)">D. Vincent Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Samaraweera" title="Percy Samaraweera">Percy Samaraweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._P._J._Seneviratne" title="C. P. J. Seneviratne">C. P. J. Seneviratne</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Senewiratne" title="Lakshman Senewiratne">Lakshman Senewiratne</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samaraweera_Weerawanni" title="Samaraweera Weerawanni">Samaraweera Weerawanni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Western Province, Sri Lanka">Western Province</a> (39)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lalith_Athulathmudali" title="Lalith Athulathmudali">Lalith Athulathmudali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharmasena_Attygalle" title="Dharmasena Attygalle">Dharmasena Attygalle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Lokuge" title="Gamini Lokuge">Gamini Lokuge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._D._Bandaranayake" title="S. D. Bandaranayake">S. D. Bandaranayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabir_Cader" title="Jabir Cader">Jabir Cader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anandatissa_de_Alwis" title="Anandatissa de Alwis">Anandatissa de Alwis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N._Denzil_Fernando&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="N. Denzil Fernando (page does not exist)">N. Denzil Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neville_Fernando" title="Neville Fernando">Neville Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyronne_Fernando" title="Tyronne Fernando">Tyronne Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennet_Gunasekera" title="Bennet Gunasekera">Bennet Gunasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Premaratne_Gunasekera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Premaratne Gunasekera (page does not exist)">Premaratne Gunasekera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dinesh_Gunawardena" title="Dinesh Gunawardena">Dinesh Gunawardena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tudor_Gunasekara" title="Tudor Gunasekara">Tudor Gunasekara</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jayakody_Kamalawarana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jayakody Kamalawarana (page does not exist)">Jayakody Kamalawarana</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indradasa_Hettiarachchi" title="Indradasa Hettiarachchi">Indradasa Hettiarachchi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Haleem_Ishak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. Haleem Ishak (page does not exist)">M. Haleem Ishak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelton_Jayasinghe" title="Shelton Jayasinghe">D. Shelton Jayasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._de_Silva_Jayasinghe" title="S. de Silva Jayasinghe">S. de Silva Jayasinghe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunethra_Ranasinghe" title="Sunethra Ranasinghe">Sunethra Ranasinghe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Jayasuriya" title="Gamini Jayasuriya">Gamini Jayasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ariyaratne_Jayatillake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ariyaratne Jayatillake (page does not exist)">Ariyaratne Jayatillake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._D._H._Jayawardena" title="M. D. H. Jayawardena">M. D. H. Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">J. R. Jayewardene</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bastian" title="Anura Bastian">Anura Bastian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merrill_Kariyawasam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Merrill Kariyawasam (page does not exist)">Merrill Kariyawasam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weerasinghe_Mallimarachchi" title="Weerasinghe Mallimarachchi">Weerasinghe Mallimarachchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._A._Bakeer_Markar" title="M. A. Bakeer Markar">Abdul Bakeer Markar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyril_Mathew" title="Cyril Mathew">Cyril Mathew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijayapala_Mendis" title="Wijayapala Mendis">Wijayapala Mendis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._Mohamed" title="M. H. Mohamed">M. H. Mohamed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Michael_Perera" title="Joseph Michael Perera">Joseph Michael Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Perera" title="Vincent Perera">Vincent Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O._S._Perera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="O. S. Perera (page does not exist)">O. S. Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranasinghe_Premadasa" title="Ranasinghe Premadasa">Ranasinghe Premadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._D._Premaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. D. Premaratne (page does not exist)">M. D. Premaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarathchandra_Rajakaruna" title="Sarathchandra Rajakaruna">Sarathchandra Rajakaruna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._G._Samaranayake" title="R. G. Samaranayake">R. G. Samaranayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senaraja_Samaranayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Senaraja Samaranayake (page does not exist)">Senaraja Samaranayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Samarawickrema" title="Edmund Samarawickrema">Edmund Samarawickrema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reginald_V._Wijegunaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reginald V. Wijegunaratne (page does not exist)">Reginald V. Wijegunaratne</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anil_Moonesinghe" title="Anil Moonesinghe">Anil Moonesinghe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._L._Wijemanne" title="V. L. Wijemanne">V. L. Wijemanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahendra_Wijeratne" title="Mahendra Wijeratne">Mahendra Wijeratne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="←_25px_Members_of_the_7th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka_(1970_(1970)–1977)_→1163" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_7th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 7th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Members_of_the_7th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template talk:Members of the 7th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Members_of_the_7th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Members of the 7th Parliament of Sri Lanka"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="←_25px_Members_of_the_7th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka_(1970_(1970)–1977)_→1163" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_6th_Parliament_of_Ceylon" title="Template:Members of the 6th Parliament of Ceylon">←</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ceylon_(1951%E2%80%931972).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/1970_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1970 Ceylonese parliamentary election">Members of the <span class="fn org">7th Parliament of <span class="country-name">Sri Lanka</span></span> (1970<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1970</span>)</span>–1977)</a> <a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_8th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 8th Parliament of Sri Lanka">→</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Speaker of the Parliament of Sri Lanka">Speaker</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Tillekeratne" title="Stanley Tillekeratne">Stanley Tillekeratne</a><br /></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister</a>:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Sri Lanka)">Leader of the Opposition</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">J. R. Jayewardene</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Central Province, Sri Lanka">Central Province</a> (23)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._S._Aluthgamage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. S. Aluthgamage (page does not exist)">M. S. Aluthgamage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Gamini_Ariyatilake" title="P. Gamini Ariyatilake">P. G. Ariyatillake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Dissanayake" title="Gamini Dissanayake">Gamini Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._G._Fernando&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. G. Fernando (page does not exist)">A. G. Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monty_Gopallawa" title="Monty Gopallawa">Monty Gopallawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._C._S._Hameed" title="A. C. S. Hameed">A. C. S. Hameed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._B._M._Herath" title="T. B. M. Herath">T. B. M. Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamara_Kumari_Ilangaratne" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamara Kumari Ilangaratne">Tamara Kumari Ilangaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._M._Jayaratne" title="D. M. Jayaratne">D. M. Jayaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._B._Jayasundera" title="T. B. Jayasundera">T. B. Jayasundera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U._P._Y._Jinadasa" title="U. P. Y. Jinadasa">U. P. Y. Jinadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Kobbekaduwa" title="Hector Kobbekaduwa">Hector Kobbekaduwa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._Kulatillake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. Kulatillake (page does not exist)">R. Kulatillake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._M._Navaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. M. Navaratne (page does not exist)">H. M. Navaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._L._Senanayake" title="E. L. Senanayake">E. L. Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemachandra_Sirisena" title="Hemachandra Sirisena">Hemachandra Sirisena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piyasena_Tennakoon" title="Piyasena Tennakoon">Piyasena Tennakoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._B._Tennekoon" title="T. B. Tennekoon">T. B. Tennekoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Udugama" title="Richard Udugama">Richard Udugama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._B._Unantenne" title="P. B. Unantenne">P. B. Unantenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._D._Weerasekera" title="J. D. Weerasekera">J. D. Weerasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noel_Wimalasena" title="Noel Wimalasena">Noel Wimalasena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._B._Yalegama" title="S. B. Yalegama">S. B. Yalegama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Eastern Province, Sri Lanka">Eastern Province</a> (11)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._C._Ahamed" title="M. C. Ahamed">M. C. Ahamed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._W._Devanayagam" title="K. W. Devanayagam">K. W. Devanayagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._L._Abdul_Majeed" title="A. L. Abdul Majeed">A. L. Abdul Majeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._A._Abdul_Majeed" title="M. A. Abdul Majeed">M. A. Abdul Majeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._M._Mustapha" title="M. M. Mustapha">M. M. Mustapha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Neminathan" title="B. Neminathan">B. Neminathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Rajadurai" title="C. Rajadurai">C. Rajadurai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._R._Selvanayagam" title="P. R. Selvanayagam">P. R. Selvanayagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senerath_Somaratne" title="Senerath Somaratne">Senerath Somaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Thambirajah" title="S. Thambirajah">S. Thambirajah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Thangathurai" title="A. Thangathurai">A. Thangathurai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Northern Province, Sri Lanka">Northern Province</a> (13)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/V._A._Alegacone" title="V. A. Alegacone">V. A. Alegacone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S._A._Raheem" title="S. A. Raheem">S. A. Raheem</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Anandasangaree" title="V. Anandasangaree">V. Anandasangaree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Arulampalam" title="C. Arulampalam">C. Arulampalam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._J._V._Chelvanayakam" title="S. J. V. Chelvanayakam">S. J. V. Chelvanayakam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Dharmalingam" title="V. Dharmalingam">V. Dharmalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Jeyakody" title="K. Jeyakody">K. Jeyakody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Kathiravelupillai" title="S. Kathiravelupillai">S. Kathiravelupillai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._X._Martyn" title="C. X. Martyn">C. X. Martyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._N._Navaratnam" title="V. N. Navaratnam">V. N. Navaratnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._P._Ratnam" title="K. P. Ratnam">K. P. Ratnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X._M._Sellathambu" title="X. M. Sellathambu">X. M. Sellathambu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Thiagarajah" title="A. Thiagarajah">A. Thiagarajah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Thurairatnam" title="K. Thurairatnam">K. Thurairatnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Central_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="North Central Province, Sri Lanka">North Central Province</a> (8)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T._B._Herath&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="T. B. Herath (page does not exist)">T. B. Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._M._Jinadasa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. M. Jinadasa (page does not exist)">A. M. Jinadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._B._Ratnamalala" title="R. B. Ratnamalala">R. B. Ratnamalala</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A._M._S._Adikari" title="A. M. S. Adikari">A. M. S. Adikari</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._B._Ratnayake" title="K. B. Ratnayake">K. B. Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithripala_Senanayake" title="Maithripala Senanayake">Maithripala Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratna_Deshapriya_Senanayake" title="Ratna Deshapriya Senanayake">Ratna Deshapriya Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._M._K._Tennakoon" title="P. M. K. Tennakoon">P. M. K. Tennakoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._A._Leelaratne_Wijesinghe" title="K. A. Leelaratne Wijesinghe">Leelaratne Wijesinghe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="North Western Province, Sri Lanka">North Western Province</a> (16)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._M._Asenkudhoos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. M. Asenkudhoos (page does not exist)">S. M. Asenkudhoos</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._H._Naina_Marikkar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. H. Naina Marikkar (page does not exist)">M. H. Naina Marikkar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tissa_Balalla" class="mw-redirect" title="Tissa Balalla">Tissa Balalla</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augustheenu_Fonseka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Augustheenu Fonseka (page does not exist)">Augustheenu Fonseka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithripala_Herath" title="Maithripala Herath">Maithripala Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._B._Herat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. B. Herat (page does not exist)">S. B. Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._D._R._Jayaratne" title="S. D. R. Jayaratne">S. D. R. Jayaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Jayasena" title="L. B. Jayasena">L. B. Jayasena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._W._Samarasinghe" title="G. W. Samarasinghe">G. W. Samarasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tikiri_Banda_Subasinghe" title="Tikiri Banda Subasinghe">Tikiri Banda Subasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudiyanse_Tennakoon" title="Mudiyanse Tennakoon">Mudiyanse Tennakoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protus_Tissera" title="Protus Tissera">Protus Tissera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P._B._Wettewa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P. B. Wettewa (page does not exist)">P. B. Wettewa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D._P._Wickramasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D. P. Wickramasinghe (page does not exist)">D. P. Wickramasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._A._J._Wijesinghe" title="M. A. J. Wijesinghe">M. A. J. Wijesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P._Wijesinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P. Wijesinghe (page does not exist)">P. Wijesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._Wijewardena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. Wijewardena (page does not exist)">S. Wijewardena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sabaragamuwa_Province" title="Sabaragamuwa Province">Sabaragamuwa Province</a> (16)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B._A._P._B._Balasuriya" title="B. A. P. B. Balasuriya">B. A. P. B. Balasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanda_Ellawala" title="Nanda Ellawala">Nanda Ellawala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piyadasa_Harischandra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Piyadasa Harischandra (page does not exist)">Piyadasa Harischandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._B._G._Kalugalla" title="P. B. G. Kalugalla">P. B. G. Kalugalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._T._G._Karunaratne" title="V. T. G. Karunaratne">V. T. G. Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarath_Muttetuwegama" title="Sarath Muttetuwegama">Sarath Muttetuwegama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasudeva_Nanayakkara" title="Vasudeva Nanayakkara">Vasudeva Nanayakkara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._M._Perera" title="N. M. Perera">N. M. Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P._R._Ratnayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P. R. Ratnayake (page does not exist)">P. R. Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mallikka_Ellawala_Ratwatte" class="mw-redirect" title="Mallikka Ellawala Ratwatte">Mallikka Ellawala Ratwatte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seetha_Seneviratne" title="Seetha Seneviratne">Seetha Seneviratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rukman_Senanayake" title="Rukman Senanayake">Rukman Senanayake</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athauda_Seneviratne" title="Athauda Seneviratne">Athauda Seneviratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._A._A._Sirisena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="W. A. A. Sirisena (page does not exist)">W. A. A. Sirisena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharmadasa_Wanniarachchi" title="Dharmadasa Wanniarachchi">Dharmadasa Wanniarachchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhanapala_Weerasekera" title="Dhanapala Weerasekera">Dhanapala Weerasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P._O._Wimalanaga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P. O. Wimalanaga (page does not exist)">P. O. Wimalanaga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Southern Province, Sri Lanka">Southern Province</a> (19)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sumanapala_Dahanayake" title="Sumanapala Dahanayake">Sumanapala Dahanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijeyananda_Dahanayake" title="Wijeyananda Dahanayake">Wijeyananda Dahanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_de_Alwis" title="Neal de Alwis">Neal de Alwis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_de_Mel" title="Ronnie de Mel">Ronnie de Mel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._C._de_Silva" title="L. C. de Silva">L. C. de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weerasinghe_de_Silva" title="Weerasinghe de Silva">Weerasinghe de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._W._Dissanayake" title="H. W. Dissanayake">Henry William Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prins_Gunasekera" title="Prins Gunasekera">Prins Gunasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panini_Ilangakoon" title="Panini Ilangakoon">Panini Ilangakoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Kariyawasam" title="Albert Kariyawasam">Albert Kariyawasam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._G._Mendis" title="M. G. Mendis">M. G. Mendis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aelian_Mahanaga_Nanayakkara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aelian Mahanaga Nanayakkara (page does not exist)">Aelian Mahanaga Nanayakkara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Rajapaksa" title="George Rajapaksa">George Rajapaksa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Rajapaksa" title="Lakshman Rajapaksa">Lakshman Rajapaksa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Rajapaksa" title="Mahinda Rajapaksa">Mahinda Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Roy_Rajapakse" title="Don Roy Rajapakse">Don Roy Rajapakse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senapala_Samarasekera" title="Senapala Samarasekera">Senapala Samarasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edirisuriya_Tennyson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edirisuriya Tennyson (page does not exist)">Edirisuriya Tennyson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Y._Tudawe" title="B. Y. Tudawe">B. Y. Tudawe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._A._Wickramasinghe" title="S. A. Wickramasinghe">S. A. Wickramasinghe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Uva_Province" title="Uva Province">Uva Province</a> (10)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R._M._Appuhamy" title="R. M. Appuhamy">R. M. Appuhamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._P._G._Ariyadasa" title="W. P. G. Ariyadasa">W. P. G. Ariyadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._Y._M._Wijeratne_Banda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K. Y. M. Wijeratne Banda (page does not exist)">K. Y. M. Wijeratne Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._H._Bandara" title="B. H. Bandara">B. H. Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._M._Bandara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. M. Bandara (page does not exist)">R. M. Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._M._R._S._B._Delungahawatta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="W. M. R. S. B. Delungahawatta (page does not exist)">W. M. R. S. B. Delungahawatta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._M._Jayawardena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. M. Jayawardena (page does not exist)">A. M. Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._A._S._Somapala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. A. S. Somapala (page does not exist)">S. A. S. Somapala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Welegama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raja Welegama (page does not exist)">Raja Welegama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D._D._E._Wickremaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D. D. E. Wickremaratne (page does not exist)">D. D. E. Wickremaratne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Western Province, Sri Lanka">Western Province</a> (35)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kusala_Abhayawardana" class="mw-redirect" title="Kusala Abhayawardana">Kusala Abhayawardana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Dias_Bandaranaike" title="Felix Dias Bandaranaike">Felix Dias Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._T._Basnayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. T. Basnayake (page does not exist)">A. T. Basnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._A._Cader" title="I. A. Cader">I. A. Cader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falil_Caffoor" title="Falil Caffoor">Falil Caffoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somaweera_Chandrasiri" title="Somaweera Chandrasiri">Somaweera Chandrasiri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dharmasena_Attygalle" title="Dharmasena Attygalle">Dharmasena Attygalle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimalasiri_de_Mel" title="Wimalasiri de Mel">Wimalasiri de Mel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colvin_R._de_Silva" title="Colvin R. de Silva">Colvin R. de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._C._de_Silva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K. C. de Silva (page does not exist)">K. C. de Silva</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wijayapala_Mendis" title="Wijayapala Mendis">Wijayapala Mendis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denzil_Fernando" title="Denzil Fernando">Denzil Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cholomondeley_Goonewardene" title="Cholomondeley Goonewardene">Cholomondeley Goonewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Goonewardene" title="Leslie Goonewardene">Leslie Goonewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivienne_Goonewardene" title="Vivienne Goonewardene">Vivienne Goonewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandra_Gunasekera" title="Chandra Gunasekera">Chandra Gunasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._B._Ilangaratne" title="T. B. Ilangaratne">T. B. Ilangaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Jayakody" title="Lakshman Jayakody">Lakshman Jayakody</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonnie_Jayasuriya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonnie Jayasuriya (page does not exist)">Bonnie Jayasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">J. R. Jayewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Keuneman" title="Pieter Keuneman">Pieter Keuneman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._D._J._L._Leo" title="A. D. J. L. Leo">A. D. J. L. Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangala_Moonesinghe" title="Mangala Moonesinghe">Mangala Moonesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Obeyesekera" class="mw-redirect" title="S. Obeyesekera">S. Obeyesekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayasena_Pasqual" title="Dayasena Pasqual">Dayasena Pasqual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._J._Paris_Perera" title="G. J. Paris Perera">Paris Perera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Michael_Perera" title="Joseph Michael Perera">Joseph Michael Perera</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._S._Perera" title="R. S. Perera">R. S. Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranasinghe_Premadasa" title="Ranasinghe Premadasa">Ranasinghe Premadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Senanayake" title="Wilfred Senanayake">Wilfred Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._P._de_Z._Siriwardena" title="M. P. de Z. Siriwardena">M. P. de Z. Siriwardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Soysa" title="Bernard Soysa">Bernard Soysa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._A._Sugathadasa" title="V. A. Sugathadasa">V. A. Sugathadasa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Perera" title="Vincent Perera">Vincent Perera</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._K._K._Suriarachchi" title="S. K. K. Suriarachchi">S. K. K. Suriarachchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Tillekeratne" title="Stanley Tillekeratne">Stanley Tillekeratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Wickramasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert Wickramasinghe (page does not exist)">Herbert Wickramasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratnasiri_Wickremanayake" title="Ratnasiri Wickremanayake">Ratnasiri Wickremanayake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Appointed (6)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Aziz_(Sri_Lankan_politician)" title="Abdul Aziz (Sri Lankan politician)">Abdul Aziz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._D._S._Jayawardene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. D. S. Jayawardene (page does not exist)">M. D. S. Jayawardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semage_Salman_Kulatileke" title="Semage Salman Kulatileke">S. S. Kulatileke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badi-ud-din_Mahmud" title="Badi-ud-din Mahmud">Badi-ud-din Mahmud</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._E._J._Rodrigo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. E. J. Rodrigo (page does not exist)">J. E. J. Rodrigo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._C._Subramaniam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. C. Subramaniam (page does not exist)">M. C. Subramaniam</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chelliah_Kumarasuriyar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chelliah Kumarasuriyar (page does not exist)">Chelliah Kumarasuriyar</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p>*Appointed MPs were abolished in 1972 by the <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Constitution_of_1972" title="Sri Lankan Constitution of 1972">First Republican Constitution</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="←_25px_Members_of_the_6th_Parliament_of_Ceylon_(1965_(1965)–1970)_→1171" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_6th_Parliament_of_Ceylon" title="Template:Members of the 6th Parliament of Ceylon"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Members_of_the_6th_Parliament_of_Ceylon" title="Template talk:Members of the 6th Parliament of Ceylon"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Members_of_the_6th_Parliament_of_Ceylon" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Members of the 6th Parliament of Ceylon"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="←_25px_Members_of_the_6th_Parliament_of_Ceylon_(1965_(1965)–1970)_→1171" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_5th_Parliament_of_Ceylon" title="Template:Members of the 5th Parliament of Ceylon">←</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ceylon_(1951%E2%80%931972).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Ceylon_%281951%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/1965_Ceylonese_parliamentary_election" title="1965 Ceylonese parliamentary election">Members of the <span class="fn org">6th Parliament of <span class="country-name">Ceylon</span></span> (1965<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1965</span>)</span>–1970)</a> <a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_7th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Template:Members of the 7th Parliament of Sri Lanka">→</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Speaker of the Parliament of Sri Lanka">Speaker</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Albert_Peries" title="Albert Peries">Albert Peries</a>/<a href="/wiki/Shirley_Corea" title="Shirley Corea">Shirley Corea</a><br /></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Prime Minister of Sri Lanka">Prime Minister</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Sri Lanka)">Leader of the Opposition</a>:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Central Province, Sri Lanka">Central Province</a> (23)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Abeyagoonasekera" title="George Abeyagoonasekera">George Abeyagoonasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._S._Abeysundara" title="S. S. Abeysundara">S. S. Abeysundara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alick_Aluwihare" title="Alick Aluwihare">Alick Aluwihare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._M._G._T._Banda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="W. M. G. T. Banda (page does not exist)">W. M. G. T. Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._A._Daniel" title="M. A. Daniel">M. A. Daniel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Dassanayake" title="L. B. Dassanayake">L. B. Dassanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._C._S._Hameed" title="A. C. S. Hameed">A. C. S. Hameed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._B._M._Herath" title="T. B. M. Herath">T. B. M. Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C._Karunaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="C. Karunaratne (page does not exist)">C. Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._Kulatillake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. Kulatillake (page does not exist)">R. Kulatillake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P._G._Muthubanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P. G. Muthubanda (page does not exist)">P. G. Muthubanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._M._Navaratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. M. Navaratne (page does not exist)">H. M. Navaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D._B._Ranatunga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D. B. Ranatunga (page does not exist)">D. B. Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Jasen_Ranaweera" title="Donald Jasen Ranaweera">D. J. Ranaweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._L._Senanayake" title="E. L. Senanayake">E. L. Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemachandra_Sirisena" title="Hemachandra Sirisena">Hemachandra Sirisena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._B._Tennekoon" title="T. B. Tennekoon">T. B. Tennekoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._B._A._Weerakoon" title="P. B. A. Weerakoon">Aloysius Weerakoon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R._P._Wijesiri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R. P. Wijesiri (page does not exist)">R. P. Wijesiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Wijesuriya" title="Edmund Wijesuriya">Edmund Wijesuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingiri_Banda_Wijetunga" title="Dingiri Banda Wijetunga">Dingiri Banda Wijetunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noel_Wimalasena" title="Noel Wimalasena">Noel Wimalasena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._B._Yalegama" title="S. B. Yalegama">S. B. Yalegama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Eastern Province, Sri Lanka">Eastern Province</a> (11)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K._W._Devanayagam" title="K. W. Devanayagam">K. W. Devanayagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Kariapper" title="M. S. Kariapper">M. S. Kariapper</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._C._Ahamed" title="M. C. Ahamed">M. C. Ahamed</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._L._Abdul_Majeed" title="A. L. Abdul Majeed">A. L. Abdul Majeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._A._Abdul_Majeed" title="M. A. Abdul Majeed">M. A. Abdul Majeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._M._Manickarajah" title="S. M. Manickarajah">S. M. Manickarajah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._E._H._Mohamed_Ali" title="M. E. H. Mohamed Ali">M. E. H. Mohamed Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._M._Mustapha" title="M. M. Mustapha">M. M. Mustapha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Rajadurai" title="C. Rajadurai">C. Rajadurai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._M._Rasamanickam" title="S. M. Rasamanickam">S. M. Rasamanickam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Lathiff_Sinnalebbe" title="Abdul Lathiff Sinnalebbe">Abdul Lathiff Sinnalebbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senerath_Somaratne" title="Senerath Somaratne">Senerath Somaratne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Northern Province, Sri Lanka">Northern Province</a> (13)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/V._A._Alegacone" title="V. A. Alegacone">V. A. Alegacone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Amirthalingam" title="A. Amirthalingam">A. Amirthalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._J._V._Chelvanayakam" title="S. J. V. Chelvanayakam">S. J. V. Chelvanayakam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Dharmalingam" title="V. Dharmalingam">V. Dharmalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Kathiravelupillai" title="S. Kathiravelupillai">S. Kathiravelupillai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._M._V._Naganathan" title="E. M. V. Naganathan">E. M. V. Naganathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Navaratnam" title="V. Navaratnam">V. Navaratnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._N._Navaratnam" title="V. N. Navaratnam">V. N. Navaratnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._G._Ponnambalam" title="G. G. Ponnambalam">G. G. Ponnambalam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._P._Ratnam" title="K. P. Ratnam">K. P. Ratnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Sivasithamparam" title="M. Sivasithamparam">M. Sivasithamparam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Sivasithamparam" title="T. Sivasithamparam">T. Sivasithamparam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Thurairatnam" title="K. Thurairatnam">K. Thurairatnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Central_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="North Central Province, Sri Lanka">North Central Province</a> (8)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C._P._de_Silva" title="C. P. de Silva">C. P. de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._L._B._Hurulle" title="E. L. B. Hurulle">E. L. B. Hurulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._B._Lenawa" title="S. B. Lenawa">S. B. Lenawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._B._Ratnamalala" title="R. B. Ratnamalala">R. B. Ratnamalala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._B._Ratnayake" title="K. B. Ratnayake">K. B. Ratnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithripala_Senanayake" title="Maithripala Senanayake">Maithripala Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._M._K._Tennakoon" title="P. M. K. Tennakoon">P. M. K. Tennakoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._A._Leelaratne_Wijesinghe" title="K. A. Leelaratne Wijesinghe">Leelaratne Wijesinghe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="North Western Province, Sri Lanka">North Western Province</a> (16)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._D._Banda" title="M. D. Banda">M. D. Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D._M._Tilakaratna_Bandara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D. M. Tilakaratna Bandara (page does not exist)">D. M. Tilakaratna Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Corea" title="Shirley Corea">Shirley Corea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herath_Ekanayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herath Ekanayake (page does not exist)">Herath Ekanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._B._Herat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. B. Herat (page does not exist)">S. B. Herat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._M._R._A._Iriyagolle" title="I. M. R. A. Iriyagolle">I. M. R. A. Iriyagolle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._M._Naina_Marikar" title="M. H. M. Naina Marikar">M. H. M. Naina Marikar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festus_Perera" title="Festus Perera">Festus Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Peries" title="Albert Peries">Albert Peries</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Fernando" title="Hugh Fernando">Hugh Fernando</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._R._W._Rajapakse" title="R. R. W. Rajapakse">R. R. W. Rajapakse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leticia_Rajapakse" title="Leticia Rajapakse">Leticia Rajapakse</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Gotabhaya_Senanayake" title="Richard Gotabhaya Senanayake">Richard Gotabhaya Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._L._Sirisena" title="J. L. Sirisena">J. L. Sirisena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tikiri_Banda_Subasinghe" title="Tikiri Banda Subasinghe">Tikiri Banda Subasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudiyanse_Tennakoon" title="Mudiyanse Tennakoon">Mudiyanse Tennakoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U._B._Wanninayake" title="U. B. Wanninayake">U. B. Wanninayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingiri_Bandara_Welagedara" title="Dingiri Bandara Welagedara">Dingiri Bandara Welagedara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sabaragamuwa_Province" title="Sabaragamuwa Province">Sabaragamuwa Province</a> (17)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._L._M._Aboosally" title="M. L. M. Aboosally">M. L. M. Aboosally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhanapala_Attygalle" title="Dhanapala Attygalle">Dhanapala Attygalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._R._Beligammana" title="C. R. Beligammana">C. R. Beligammana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._F._Hettiarachchi" title="D. F. Hettiarachchi">D. F. Hettiarachchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._C._Imbulana" title="P. C. Imbulana">P. C. Imbulana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._B._G._Kalugalla" title="P. B. G. Kalugalla">P. B. G. Kalugalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimala_Kannangara" title="Wimala Kannangara">Wimala Kannangara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asoka_Karunaratne" title="Asoka Karunaratne">Asoka Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._A._Karunasena" title="W. A. Karunasena">W. A. Karunasena</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dharmadasa_Wanniarachchi" title="Dharmadasa Wanniarachchi">Dharmadasa Wanniarachchi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._Kularatne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="H. Kularatne (page does not exist)">H. Kularatne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanda_Mathew" title="Nanda Mathew">Nanda Mathew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._M._Perera" title="N. M. Perera">N. M. Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abeyratne_Pilapitiya" title="Abeyratne Pilapitiya">Abeyratne Pilapitiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifford_Ratwatte" title="Clifford Ratwatte">Clifford Ratwatte</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mallikka_Ellawala_Ratwatte" class="mw-redirect" title="Mallikka Ellawala Ratwatte">Mallikka Ellawala Ratwatte</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Senanayake" title="Dudley Senanayake">Dudley Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhanapala_Weerasekera" title="Dhanapala Weerasekera">Dhanapala Weerasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P._B._Wijesundara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P. B. Wijesundara (page does not exist)">P. B. Wijesundara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Southern Province, Sri Lanka">Southern Province</a> (19)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matarage_Sirisena_Amarasiri" class="mw-redirect" title="Matarage Sirisena Amarasiri">Matarage Sirisena Amarasiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._P._Atapattu" title="D. P. Atapattu">D. P. Atapattu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijeyananda_Dahanayake" title="Wijeyananda Dahanayake">Wijeyananda Dahanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_de_Alwis" title="Neal de Alwis">Neal de Alwis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._D._S._de_Silva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. D. S. de Silva (page does not exist)">A. D. S. de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._C._de_Silva" title="L. C. de Silva">L. C. de Silva</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_de_Silva" title="Lakshman de Silva">Lakshman de Silva</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_de_Silva" title="William de Silva">William de Silva</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_de_Mel" title="Ronnie de Mel">Ronnie de Mel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Edirisuriya" title="Charles Edirisuriya">Charles Edirisuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prins_Gunasekera" title="Prins Gunasekera">Prins Gunasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirisena_Hettige" title="Sirisena Hettige">Sirisena Hettige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montague_Jayawickrama" title="Montague Jayawickrama">Montague Jayawickrama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C._N._Kannangara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="C. N. Kannangara (page does not exist)">C. N. Kannangara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Rajapaksa" title="George Rajapaksa">George Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._Saddhasena" title="M. H. Saddhasena">M. H. Saddhasena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._G._Samaranayake" title="R. G. Samaranayake">R. G. Samaranayake</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Kariyawasam" title="Albert Kariyawasam">Albert Kariyawasam</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Tillekeratne" title="Edwin Tillekeratne">Edwin Tillekeratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Y._Tudawe" title="B. Y. Tudawe">B. Y. Tudawe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Wickremasinghe" title="Percy Wickremasinghe">Percy Wickremasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._A._Wickramasinghe" title="S. A. Wickramasinghe">S. A. Wickramasinghe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Uva_Province" title="Uva Province">Uva Province</a> (10)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/W._P._G._Ariyadasa" title="W. P. G. Ariyadasa">W. P. G. Ariyadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._Y._M._Wijeratne_Banda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K. Y. M. Wijeratne Banda (page does not exist)">K. Y. M. Wijeratne Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharmadasa_Banda" title="Dharmadasa Banda">Dharmadasa Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._H._Bandara" title="B. H. Bandara">B. H. Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._G._Gunasekera" title="J. G. Gunasekera">J. G. Gunasekera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R._M._Appuhamy" title="R. M. Appuhamy">R. M. Appuhamy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._A._Peeris" title="S. A. Peeris">S. A. Peeris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kusuma_Rajaratne" title="Kusuma Rajaratne">Kusuma Rajaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Samaraweera" title="Percy Samaraweera">Percy Samaraweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._P._J._Seneviratne" title="C. P. J. Seneviratne">C. P. J. Seneviratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Welegama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raja Welegama (page does not exist)">Raja Welegama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Province,_Sri_Lanka" title="Western Province, Sri Lanka">Western Province</a> (35)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Dias_Bandaranaike" title="Felix Dias Bandaranaike">Felix Dias Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._D._Bandaranayake" title="S. D. Bandaranayake">S. D. Bandaranayake</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falil_Caffoor" title="Falil Caffoor">Falil Caffoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somaweera_Chandrasiri" title="Somaweera Chandrasiri">Somaweera Chandrasiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Ruskin_Fernando" class="mw-redirect" title="M. Ruskin Fernando">M. Ruskin Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Quintin_Fernando" class="mw-redirect" title="T. Quintin Fernando">T. Quintin Fernando</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Denzil_Fernando" title="Denzil Fernando">Denzil Fernando</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cholomondeley_Goonewardene" title="Cholomondeley Goonewardene">Cholomondeley Goonewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Goonewardene" title="Leslie Goonewardene">Leslie Goonewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Gunawardena" title="Philip Gunawardena">Philip Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Jayakody" title="Lakshman Jayakody">Lakshman Jayakody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelton_Jayasinghe" title="Shelton Jayasinghe">D. Shelton Jayasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._de_Silva_Jayasinghe" title="S. de Silva Jayasinghe">S. de Silva Jayasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Jayasuriya" title="Gamini Jayasuriya">Gamini Jayasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._D._H._Jayawardena" title="M. D. H. Jayawardena">M. D. H. Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._R._Jayewardene" title="J. R. Jayewardene">J. R. Jayewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Keuneman" title="Pieter Keuneman">Pieter Keuneman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._A._Bakeer_Markar" title="M. A. Bakeer Markar">Abdul Bakeer Markar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijayapala_Mendis" title="Wijayapala Mendis">Wijayapala Mendis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._Mohamed" title="M. H. Mohamed">M. H. Mohamed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anil_Moonesinghe" title="Anil Moonesinghe">Anil Moonesinghe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colvin_R._de_Silva" title="Colvin R. de Silva">Colvin R. de Silva</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangala_Moonesinghe" title="Mangala Moonesinghe">Mangala Moonesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Obeyesekera" class="mw-redirect" title="S. Obeyesekera">S. Obeyesekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayasena_Pasqual" title="Dayasena Pasqual">Dayasena Pasqual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._D._David_Perera" title="K. D. David Perera">K. D. David Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._J._Paris_Perera" title="G. J. Paris Perera">Paris Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._S._Perera" title="R. S. Perera">R. S. Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranasinghe_Premadasa" title="Ranasinghe Premadasa">Ranasinghe Premadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D._S._Samarasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D. S. Samarasinghe (page does not exist)">D. S. Samarasinghe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T._B._Ilangaratne" title="T. B. Ilangaratne">T. B. Ilangaratne</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._P._de_Z._Siriwardena" title="M. P. de Z. Siriwardena">M. P. de Z. Siriwardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Soysa" title="Bernard Soysa">Bernard Soysa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._A._Sugathadasa" title="V. A. Sugathadasa">V. A. Sugathadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._K._K._Suriarachchi" title="S. K. K. Suriarachchi">S. K. K. Suriarachchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Tillekeratne" title="Stanley Tillekeratne">Stanley Tillekeratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratnasiri_Wickremanayake" title="Ratnasiri Wickremanayake">Ratnasiri Wickremanayake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Appointed (6)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amaradasa_Ratnapala" title="Amaradasa Ratnapala">A. Ratnapala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._T._Mohamed&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. T. Mohamed (page does not exist)">M. T. Mohamed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veloo_Annamalay" title="Veloo Annamalay">Veloo Annamalay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razik_Fareed" title="Razik Fareed">Razik Fareed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Singleton-Salmon" title="Robert Singleton-Salmon">R. Singleton-Salmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savumiamoorthy_Thondaman" title="Savumiamoorthy Thondaman">Savumiamoorthy Thondaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_Jonklaas" title="Vernon Jonklaas">Vernon Jonklaas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Appointed_and_National_List_members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament213" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Appointed_and_National_List_members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament" title="Template:Appointed and National List members of the Sri Lankan Parliament"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Appointed_and_National_List_members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament" title="Template talk:Appointed and National List members of the Sri Lankan Parliament"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Appointed_and_National_List_members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Appointed and National List members of the Sri Lankan Parliament"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Appointed_and_National_List_members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament213" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Appointed_and_National_List_Member_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Appointed and National List Member of Parliament">Appointed and National List</a> members of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Parliament of Sri Lanka">Sri Lankan Parliament</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Appointed (6)<br />(1947–1972)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1st_Parliament_of_Ceylon" title="1st Parliament of Ceylon">1st</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(1947–1952):</b> <a href="/wiki/Francis_Huntly_Griffith" title="Francis Huntly Griffith">Francis Huntly Griffith</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Singleton-Salmon" title="Robert Singleton-Salmon">Robert Singleton-Salmon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Roland_Whitby" title="George Roland Whitby">George Roland Whitby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Aubrey_Martensz" title="James Aubrey Martensz">James Aubrey Martensz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Oldfield" title="John William Oldfield">John William Oldfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noel_Gratiaen" title="Noel Gratiaen">Noel Gratiaen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosslyn_Koch" title="Rosslyn Koch">Rosslyn Koch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Arnold_Pakeman" title="Sidney Arnold Pakeman">Sidney Arnold Pakeman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2nd_Parliament_of_Ceylon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2nd Parliament of Ceylon (page does not exist)">2nd</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(1952–1956):</b> <a href="/wiki/J._R._Murray" title="J. R. Murray">J. R. Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._P._Gaddum" title="R. P. Gaddum">R. P. Gaddum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Singleton-Salmon" title="Robert Singleton-Salmon">Robert Singleton-Salmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosslyn_Koch" title="Rosslyn Koch">Rosslyn Koch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._P._Vythilingam" title="S. P. Vythilingam">S. P. Vythilingam</a></li> <li>*This list is unfinished.</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/3rd_Parliament_of_Ceylon" title="3rd Parliament of Ceylon">3rd</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(1956–1959):</b> <a href="/wiki/J._R._Murray" title="J. R. Murray">J. R. Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._P._Drahaman" title="M. P. Drahaman">M. P. Drahaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._P._Gaddum" title="R. P. Gaddum">R. P. Gaddum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._S._V._Poulier" title="R. S. V. Poulier">R. S. V. Poulier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Singleton-Salmon" title="Robert Singleton-Salmon">Robert Singleton-Salmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosslyn_Koch" title="Rosslyn Koch">Rosslyn Koch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=4th_Parliament_of_Ceylon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="4th Parliament of Ceylon (page does not exist)">4th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(1960–1960):</b></li> <li>*This list is unfinished.</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=5th_Parliament_of_Ceylon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="5th Parliament of Ceylon (page does not exist)">5th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(1960–1964):</b> <a href="/wiki/Badi-ud-din_Mahmud" title="Badi-ud-din Mahmud">Badi-ud-din Mahmud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Singleton-Salmon" title="Robert Singleton-Salmon">Robert Singleton-Salmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savumiamoorthy_Thondaman" title="Savumiamoorthy Thondaman">Savumiamoorthy Thondaman</a></li> <li>*This list is unfinished.</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=6th_Parliament_of_Ceylon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="6th Parliament of Ceylon (page does not exist)">6th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(1965–1970):</b> <a href="/wiki/Razik_Fareed" title="Razik Fareed">Razik Fareed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Singleton-Salmon" title="Robert Singleton-Salmon">Robert Singleton-Salmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savumiamoorthy_Thondaman" title="Savumiamoorthy Thondaman">Savumiamoorthy Thondaman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V._Annamalai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="V. Annamalai (page does not exist)">V. Annamalai</a></li> <li>*This list is unfinished.</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Parliament_of_Ceylon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="7th Parliament of Ceylon (page does not exist)">7th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(1970–1972):</b> <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Aziz_(Sri_Lankan_politician)" title="Abdul Aziz (Sri Lankan politician)">Abdul Aziz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badi-ud-din_Mahmud" title="Badi-ud-din Mahmud">Badi-ud-din Mahmud</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._E._J._Rodrigo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. E. J. Rodrigo (page does not exist)">J. E. J. Rodrigo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._C._Subramaniam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. C. Subramaniam (page does not exist)">M. C. Subramaniam</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chelliah_Kumarasuriyar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chelliah Kumarasuriyar (page does not exist)">Chelliah Kumarasuriyar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._D._S._Jayawardene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. D. S. Jayawardene (page does not exist)">M. D. S. Jayawardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semage_Salman_Kulatileke" title="Semage Salman Kulatileke">Semage Salman Kulatileke</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National List (29)<br />(1989–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/9th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="9th Parliament of Sri Lanka">9th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(1989–1994):</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alec_Robertson_(broadcaster)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alec Robertson (broadcaster) (page does not exist)">Alec Robertson</a></li> <li>*This list is unfinished.</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/10th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="10th Parliament of Sri Lanka">10th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(1994–2000):</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li>*This list is unfinished.</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/11th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="11th Parliament of Sri Lanka">11th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(2000–2001):</b> <a href="/wiki/A._H._M._Azwer" title="A. H. M. Azwer">A. H. M. Azwer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._R._Anjan_Umma" title="A. R. Anjan Umma">A. R. Anjan Umma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alavi_Moulana" title="Alavi Moulana">Alavi Moulana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basheer_Segu_Dawood" title="Basheer Segu Dawood">Basheer Segu Dawood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batty_Weerakoon" title="Batty Weerakoon">Batty Weerakoon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daham_Wimalasena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daham Wimalasena (page does not exist)">Daham Wimalasena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._Kanakaraj&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K. Kanakaraj (page does not exist)">K. Kanakaraj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._N._Choksy" title="K. N. Choksy">K. N. Choksy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Kadirgamar" title="Lakshman Kadirgamar">Lakshman Kadirgamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Gunawardana" title="Leslie Gunawardana">Leslie Gunawardana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._N._Abdul_Majeed" title="M. N. Abdul Majeed">M. N. Abdul Majeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Sellasamy" title="M. S. Sellasamy">M. S. Sellasamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milinda_Moragoda" title="Milinda Moragoda">Milinda Moragoda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Haneefa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Haneefa (page does not exist)">Mohamed Haneefa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monty_Gopallawa" title="Monty Gopallawa">Monty Gopallawa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihal_Bakmeewewa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihal Bakmeewewa (page does not exist)">Nihal Bakmeewewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._P._Devaraj" title="P. P. Devaraj">P. P. Devaraj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._Yogarajan" title="R. Yogarajan">R. Yogarajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Collure" title="Raja Collure">Raja Collure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravindra_Randeniya" title="Ravindra Randeniya">Ravindra Randeniya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rizzwi_Sinnalebbe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rizzwi Sinnalebbe (page does not exist)">Rizzwi Sinnalebbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_de_Mel" title="Ronnie de Mel">Ronnie de Mel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirinal_de_Mel" title="Sirinal de Mel">Sirinal de Mel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somaweera_Chandrasiri" title="Somaweera Chandrasiri">Somaweera Chandrasiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilak_Marapana" title="Tilak Marapana">Tilak Marapana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijayapala_Mendis" title="Wijayapala Mendis">Wijayapala Mendis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/12th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="12th Parliament of Sri Lanka">12th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(2001–2004):</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=A._A._M._Bawa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. A. M. Bawa (page does not exist)">A. A. M. Bawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._H._M._Azwer" title="A. H. M. Azwer">A. H. M. Azwer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._L._M._Hajrath&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. L. M. Hajrath (page does not exist)">A. L. M. Hajrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._R._M._Abdul_Cader" title="A. R. M. Abdul Cader">A. R. M. Abdul Cader</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajantha_de_Soyza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajantha de Soyza (page does not exist)">Ajantha de Soyza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Kumara_Dissanayake" title="Anura Kumara Dissanayake">Anura Kumara Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athula_Nimalasiri_Jayasinghe" title="Athula Nimalasiri Jayasinghe">Athula Nimalasiri Jayasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basheer_Segu_Dawood" title="Basheer Segu Dawood">Basheer Segu Dawood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._M._Jayaratne" title="D. M. Jayaratne">D. M. Jayaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dilan_Perera" title="Dilan Perera">Dilan Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._L._Peiris" title="G. L. Peiris">G. L. Peiris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jayasundera_Wijekoon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jayasundera Wijekoon (page does not exist)">Jayasundera Wijekoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._N._Choksy" title="K. N. Choksy">K. N. Choksy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Kadirgamar" title="Lakshman Kadirgamar">Lakshman Kadirgamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._Cegu_Isadean" title="M. H. Cegu Isadean">M. H. Cegu Isadean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Thowfeek" title="M. S. Thowfeek">M. S. Thowfeek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Sivasithamparam" title="M. Sivasithamparam">M. Sivasithamparam</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K._Thurairetnasingam" title="K. Thurairetnasingam">K. Thurairetnasingam</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Amaraweera" title="Mahinda Amaraweera">Mahinda Amaraweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Musthaffa" title="Mohamed Musthaffa">Mohamed Musthaffa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Radhakrishnan_(politician)" title="P. Radhakrishnan (politician)">P. Radhakrishnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._Yogarajan" title="R. Yogarajan">R. Yogarajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Collure" title="Raja Collure">Raja Collure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramalingam_Chandrasekar" title="Ramalingam Chandrasekar">Ramalingam Chandrasekar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_de_Mel" title="Ronnie de Mel">Ronnie de Mel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._B._Dissanayake" title="S. B. Dissanayake">S. B. Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._K._Subasinghe" title="S. K. Subasinghe">S. K. Subasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._Sathasivam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S. Sathasivam (page does not exist)">S. Sathasivam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilak_Marapana" title="Tilak Marapana">Tilak Marapana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Puththirasigamoney" title="V. Puththirasigamoney">V. Puththirasigamoney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/13th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="13th Parliament of Sri Lanka">13th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(2004–2010):</b> <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Baiz_Kamardeen" title="Abdul Baiz Kamardeen">Abdul Baiz Kamardeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basheer_Segu_Dawood" title="Basheer Segu Dawood">Basheer Segu Dawood</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rauff_Hakeem" title="Rauff Hakeem">Rauff Hakeem</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._E._W._Gunasekera" title="D. E. W. Gunasekera">D. E. W. Gunasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=E._A._D._C._Weerasekera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="E. A. D. C. Weerasekera (page does not exist)">E. A. D. C. Weerasekera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wijeyadasa_Rajapakshe" title="Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe">Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellawala_Medhananda_Thero" title="Ellawala Medhananda Thero">Ellawala Medhananda Thero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._L._Peiris" title="G. L. Peiris">G. L. Peiris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gitanjana_Gunawardena" title="Gitanjana Gunawardena">Gitanjana Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._M._Wasantha_Samarasinghe" class="mw-redirect" title="H. M. Wasantha Samarasinghe">H. M. Wasantha Samarasinghe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vinayagamoorthy_Muralitharan" class="mw-redirect" title="Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan">Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasen_Ali" title="Hasen Ali">Hasen Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hussein_Ahamed_Bhaila" title="Hussein Ahamed Bhaila">Hussein Ahamed Bhaila</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ismail_Mohammed_Quddus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ismail Mohammed Quddus (page does not exist)">Ismail Mohammed Quddus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S._Nijamudeen" title="S. Nijamudeen">S. Nijamudeen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._A._Mary_Lucida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. A. Mary Lucida (page does not exist)">J. A. Mary Lucida</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mervyn_Silva" title="Mervyn Silva">Mervyn Silva</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Janadasa_Peiris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Janadasa Peiris (page does not exist)">Janadasa Peiris</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ratnasiri_Wickremanayake" title="Ratnasiri Wickremanayake">Ratnasiri Wickremanayake</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Pararajasingham" title="Joseph Pararajasingham">Joseph Pararajasingham</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C._Chandrakanthan" title="C. Chandrakanthan">C. Chandrakanthan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._N._Choksy" title="K. N. Choksy">K. N. Choksy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Kadirgamar" title="Lakshman Kadirgamar">Lakshman Kadirgamar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dullas_Alahapperuma" title="Dullas Alahapperuma">Dullas Alahapperuma</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._Cegu_Isadean" title="M. H. Cegu Isadean">M. H. Cegu Isadean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._K._Eelaventhan" title="M. K. Eelaventhan">M. K. Eelaventhan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raseen_Mohammed_Imam" title="Raseen Mohammed Imam">Raseen Mohammed Imam</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Sellasamy" title="M. S. Sellasamy">M. S. Sellasamy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Ismail_Anwar_Ismail&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Ismail Anwar Ismail (page does not exist)">Mohamed Ismail Anwar Ismail</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basil_Rajapaksa" title="Basil Rajapaksa">Basil Rajapaksa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navin_Dissanayake" title="Navin Dissanayake">Navin Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omalpe_Sobhitha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Omalpe Sobhitha (page does not exist)">Omalpe Sobhitha</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Champika_Ranawaka" title="Champika Ranawaka">Champika Ranawaka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Radhakrishnan_(politician)" title="P. Radhakrishnan (politician)">P. Radhakrishnan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipps_Sri_Liyanage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philipps Sri Liyanage (page does not exist)">Philipps Sri Liyanage</a> <ul><li>Replaced by <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Mussammil" title="Mohamed Mussammil">Mohamed Mussammil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramalingam_Chandrasekar" title="Ramalingam Chandrasekar">Ramalingam Chandrasekar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyed_Ali_Zahir_Moulana" title="Seyed Ali Zahir Moulana">Seyed Ali Zahir Moulana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Musthaffa" title="Mohamed Musthaffa">Mohamed Musthaffa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tissa_Vitharana" title="Tissa Vitharana">Tissa Vitharana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Puththirasigamoney" title="V. Puththirasigamoney">V. Puththirasigamoney</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._P._S._Pushpakumara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="W. P. S. Pushpakumara (page does not exist)">W. P. S. Pushpakumara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiswa_Warnapala" title="Wiswa Warnapala">Wiswa Warnapala</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/14th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="14th Parliament of Sri Lanka">14th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(2010–2015):</b> <a href="/wiki/A.H.M._Asvar" class="mw-redirect" title="A.H.M. Asvar">A.H.M. Asvar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achala_Jagodage" title="Achala Jagodage">Achala Jagodage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anoma_Gamage" title="Anoma Gamage">Anoma Gamage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Kumara_Dissanayake" title="Anura Kumara Dissanayake">Anura Kumara Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._E._W._Gunasekera" title="D. E. W. Gunasekera">D. E. W. Gunasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._M._Jayaratne" title="D. M. Jayaratne">D. M. Jayaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._M._Swaminathan" title="D. M. Swaminathan">D. M. Swaminathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dullas_Alahapperuma" title="Dullas Alahapperuma">Dullas Alahapperuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellawala_Medhananda_Thero" title="Ellawala Medhananda Thero">Ellawala Medhananda Thero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eran_Wickramaratne" title="Eran Wickramaratne">Eran Wickramaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._L._Peiris" title="G. L. Peiris">G. L. Peiris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gitanjana_Gunawardena" title="Gitanjana Gunawardena">Gitanjana Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harsha_de_Silva" title="Harsha de Silva">Harsha de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasen_Ali" title="Hasen Ali">Hasen Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._R._P._Suriyapperuma" title="J. R. P. Suriyapperuma">J. R. P. Suriyapperuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janaka_Priyantha_Bandara" title="Janaka Priyantha Bandara">Janaka Priyantha Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Michael_Perera" title="Joseph Michael Perera">Joseph Michael Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Ranathunga" title="Kamala Ranathunga">Kamala Ranathunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._A._Sumanthiran" title="M. A. Sumanthiran">M. A. Sumanthiran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._M._Aslam" title="M. S. M. Aslam">M. S. M. Aslam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malini_Fonseka" title="Malini Fonseka">Malini Fonseka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muthu_Sivalingam" title="Muthu Sivalingam">Muthu Sivalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiva_Wijesinha" title="Rajiva Wijesinha">Rajiva Wijesinha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramaiah_Yogarajan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramaiah Yogarajan">Ramaiah Yogarajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratnasiri_Wickremanayake" title="Ratnasiri Wickremanayake">Ratnasiri Wickremanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiran_Alles" title="Tiran Alles">Tiran Alles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tissa_Attanayake" title="Tissa Attanayake">Tissa Attanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tissa_Vitharana" title="Tissa Vitharana">Tissa Vitharana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinayagamoorthy_Muralitharan" class="mw-redirect" title="Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan">Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/15th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="15th Parliament of Sri Lanka">15th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(2015–2020):</b> <a href="/wiki/A._H._M._Fowzie" title="A. H. M. Fowzie">A. H. M. Fowzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._R._A._Hafeez" title="A. R. A. Hafeez">A. R. A. Hafeez</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Thowfeek" title="M. S. Thowfeek">M. S. Thowfeek</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angajan_Ramanathan" title="Angajan Ramanathan">Angajan Ramanathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anoma_Gamage" title="Anoma Gamage">Anoma Gamage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athuraliye_Rathana_Thero" title="Athuraliye Rathana Thero">Athuraliye Rathana Thero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C._A._Marasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="C. A. Marasinghe (page does not exist)">C. A. Marasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._M._Swaminathan" title="D. M. Swaminathan">D. M. Swaminathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dilan_Perera" title="Dilan Perera">Dilan Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faiszer_Musthapha" title="Faiszer Musthapha">Faiszer Musthapha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamini_Vijith_Vijithamuni_Soysa" title="Gamini Vijith Vijithamuni Soysa">Gamini Vijith Vijithamuni Soysa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayampathy_Wickramaratne" title="Jayampathy Wickramaratne">Jayampathy Wickramaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Thurairetnasingam" title="K. Thurairetnasingam">K. Thurairetnasingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karu_Jayasuriya" title="Karu Jayasuriya">Karu Jayasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Yapa_Abeywardena" title="Lakshman Yapa Abeywardena">Lakshman Yapa Abeywardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._M._Navavi" title="M. H. M. Navavi">M. H. M. Navavi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._H._M._Salman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M. H. M. Salman (page does not exist)">M. H. M. Salman</a> <ul><li>Replaced by <a href="/w/index.php?title=A._L._M._Nazeer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. L. M. Nazeer (page does not exist)">A. L. M. Nazeer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._K._A._D._S._Gunawardana" title="M. K. A. D. S. Gunawardana">M. K. A. D. S. Gunawardana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sarath_Fonseka" title="Sarath Fonseka">Sarath Fonseka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._L._A._M._Hizbullah" title="M. L. A. M. Hizbullah">M. L. A. M. Hizbullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Samarasinghe" title="Mahinda Samarasinghe">Mahinda Samarasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malik_Samarawickrama" title="Malik Samarawickrama">Malik Samarawickrama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malith_Jayathilake" title="Malith Jayathilake">Malith Jayathilake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._B._Dissanayake" title="S. B. Dissanayake">S. B. Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarath_Amunugama_(politician)" title="Sarath Amunugama (politician)">Sarath Amunugama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarath_Chandrasiri_Mayadunne" title="Sarath Chandrasiri Mayadunne">Sarath Chandrasiri Mayadunne</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bimal_Rathnayake" title="Bimal Rathnayake">Bimal Rathnayake</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanthi_Sriskantharajah" title="Shanthi Sriskantharajah">Shanthi Sriskantharajah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirinal_de_Mel" title="Sirinal de Mel">Sirinal de Mel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunil_Handunnetti" title="Sunil Handunnetti">Sunil Handunnetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thilanga_Sumathipala" title="Thilanga Sumathipala">Thilanga Sumathipala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilak_Marapana" title="Tilak Marapana">Tilak Marapana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/16th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="16th Parliament of Sri Lanka">16th</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(2020–present):</b> <a href="/wiki/G._L._Peiris" title="G. L. Peiris">G. L. Peiris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagara_Kariyawasam" title="Sagara Kariyawasam">Sagara Kariyawasam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajith_Nivard_Cabraal" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajith Nivard Cabraal">Ajith Nivard Cabraal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jayantha_Ketagoda" title="Jayantha Ketagoda">Jayantha Ketagoda</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Sabry_(Sri_Lankan_politician)" title="Ali Sabry (Sri Lankan politician)">Ali Sabry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayantha_Weerasinghe" title="Jayantha Weerasinghe">Jayantha Weerasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manjula_Dissanayake" title="Manjula Dissanayake">Manjula Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjith_Bandara" title="Ranjith Bandara">Ranjith Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charitha_Herath" title="Charitha Herath">Charitha Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gevindu_Kumaratunga" title="Gevindu Kumaratunga">Gevindu Kumaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._J._M._Muzammil" title="A. J. M. Muzammil">A. J. M. Muzammil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tissa_Vitharana" title="Tissa Vitharana">Tissa Vitharana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yadamini_Gunawardena" title="Yadamini Gunawardena">Yadamini Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suren_Raghavan" title="Suren Raghavan">Suren Raghavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiran_Alles" title="Tiran Alles">Tiran Alles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seetha_Arambepola" title="Seetha Arambepola">Seetha Arambepola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayantha_Ketagoda" title="Jayantha Ketagoda">Jayantha Ketagoda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basil_Rajapaksa" title="Basil Rajapaksa">Basil Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhammika_Perera" title="Dhammika Perera">Dhammika Perera</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjan_Faleel" title="Marjan Faleel">Marjan Faleel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harin_Fernando" title="Harin Fernando">Harin Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tissa_Attanayake" title="Tissa Attanayake">Tissa Attanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjith_Madduma_Bandara" title="Ranjith Madduma Bandara">Ranjith Madduma Bandara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayantha_Dissanayake" title="Mayantha Dissanayake">Mayantha Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eran_Wickramaratne" title="Eran Wickramaratne">Eran Wickramaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imthiaz_Bakeer_Markar" title="Imthiaz Bakeer Markar">Imthiaz Bakeer Markar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Gamage" title="Diana Gamage">Diana Gamage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harini_Amarasuriya" title="Harini Amarasuriya">Harini Amarasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Kalaiarasan" title="T. Kalaiarasan">T. Kalaiarasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selvarasa_Gajenthiran" class="mw-redirect" title="Selvarasa Gajenthiran">Selvarasa Gajenthiran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athuraliye_Rathana_Thero" title="Athuraliye Rathana Thero">Athuraliye Rathana Thero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vajira_Abeywardena" title="Vajira Abeywardena">Vajira Abeywardena</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament_from_Gampaha295" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament_from_Gampaha" title="Template:Members of the Sri Lankan Parliament from Gampaha"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament_from_Gampaha" title="Template talk:Members of the Sri Lankan Parliament from Gampaha"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament_from_Gampaha" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Members of the Sri Lankan Parliament from Gampaha"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament_from_Gampaha295" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Parliament of Sri Lanka">Sri Lankan Parliament</a> from <a href="/wiki/Gampaha" title="Gampaha">Gampaha</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gampaha_Electoral_District_(1947%E2%80%931989)" title="Gampaha Electoral District (1947–1989)">Gampaha Electoral District (1947–1989)</a></span></li> <li>Current District: <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gampaha_Electoral_District" title="Gampaha Electoral District">Gampaha Electoral District</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">One–member (1947 – 1989)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D._D._Karunaratne" title="D. D. Karunaratne">Don David Karunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._P._Jayawardena" title="P. P. Jayawardena">Paulis Peiris Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._D._Bandaranayake" title="S. D. Bandaranayake">Samuel Dias Bandaranayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._T._Basnayake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. T. Basnayake (page does not exist)">A. T. Basnayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._D._Bandaranayake" title="S. D. Bandaranayake">Samuel Dias Bandaranayake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multi–member (1989 – Present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>(1989 – 1994):</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Michael_Perera" title="Joseph Michael Perera">Joseph Michael Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Amaratunga" title="John Amaratunga">John Amaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Wickremesinghe" title="Ranil Wickremesinghe">Ranil Wickremesinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarathchandra_Rajakaruna" title="Sarathchandra Rajakaruna">Sarathchandra Rajakaruna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Perera" title="Paul Perera">Paul Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Jayakody" title="Lakshman Jayakody">Lakshman Jayakody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijayapala_Mendis" title="Wijayapala Mendis">Wijayapala Mendis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Dissanayake" title="Donald Dissanayake">Donald Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahindra_Wijerathna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahindra Wijerathna (page does not exist)">Mahindra Wijerathna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeyaraj_Fernandopulle" title="Jeyaraj Fernandopulle">Jeyaraj Fernandopulle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anura_Pradeep&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anura Pradeep (page does not exist)">Anura Pradeep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahen_Gunasekera" title="Mahen Gunasekera">Mahen Gunasekera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ariyarathna_Jayathilaka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ariyarathna Jayathilaka (page does not exist)">Ariyarathna Jayathilaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Ranatunga" title="Reggie Ranatunga">Reggie Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sardhatissa_Sakalasooriya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sardhatissa Sakalasooriya (page does not exist)">Sardhatissa Sakalasooriya</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b>(1994 – 2000):</b> <a href="/wiki/Chandrika_Kumaratunga" title="Chandrika Kumaratunga">Chandrika Kumaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Amaratunga" title="John Amaratunga">John Amaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeyaraj_Fernandopulle" title="Jeyaraj Fernandopulle">Jeyaraj Fernandopulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wijayapala_Mendis" title="Wijayapala Mendis">Wijayapala Mendis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Michael_Perera" title="Joseph Michael Perera">Joseph Michael Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Jayakody" title="Lakshman Jayakody">Lakshman Jayakody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Perera" title="Felix Perera">Felix Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Perera" title="Reginald Perera">Reginald Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Athula_Nimalasiri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Athula Nimalasiri (page does not exist)">Athula Nimalasiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suranimala_Rajapaksha" title="Suranimala Rajapaksha">Suranimala Rajapaksha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anura_Hapangama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anura Hapangama (page does not exist)">Anura Hapangama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Ranatunga" title="Reggie Ranatunga">Reggie Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarathchandra_Rajakaruna" title="Sarathchandra Rajakaruna">Sarathchandra Rajakaruna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jinadasa_Nandasena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jinadasa Nandasena (page does not exist)">Jinadasa Nandasena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lionel_Gunawardena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lionel Gunawardena (page does not exist)">Lionel Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Rupasinghe" title="Neil Rupasinghe">Neil Rupasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upali_Gunaratne" title="Upali Gunaratne">Upali Gunaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._V._Suraweera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. V. Suraweera (page does not exist)">A. V. Suraweera</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b>(2000 – 2001):</b> <a href="/wiki/Karu_Jayasuriya" title="Karu Jayasuriya">Karu Jayasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susil_Premajayantha" title="Susil Premajayantha">Susil Premajayantha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeyaraj_Fernandopulle" title="Jeyaraj Fernandopulle">Jeyaraj Fernandopulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Perera" title="Felix Perera">Felix Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandu_Bandaranaike" title="Pandu Bandaranaike">Pandu Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayalath_Jayawardena" title="Jayalath Jayawardena">Jayalath Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Ranatunga" title="Reggie Ranatunga">Reggie Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarath_Keerthiratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarath Keerthiratne (page does not exist)">Sarath Keerthiratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Amaratunga" title="John Amaratunga">John Amaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Gunasekara" title="Edward Gunasekara">Edward Gunasekara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lionel_Gunawardena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lionel Gunawardena (page does not exist)">Lionel Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Michael_Perera" title="Joseph Michael Perera">Joseph Michael Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarathchandra_Peramuna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarathchandra Peramuna (page does not exist)">Sarathchandra Peramuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Rupasinghe" title="Neil Rupasinghe">Neil Rupasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suranimala_Rajapaksha" title="Suranimala Rajapaksha">Suranimala Rajapaksha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ananda_Moonasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ananda Moonasinghe (page does not exist)">Ananda Moonasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijitha_Herath" title="Vijitha Herath">Vijitha Herath</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b>(2001 – 2004):</b> <a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karu_Jayasuriya" title="Karu Jayasuriya">Karu Jayasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayalath_Jayawardena" title="Jayalath Jayawardena">Jayalath Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeyaraj_Fernandopulle" title="Jeyaraj Fernandopulle">Jeyaraj Fernandopulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Michael_Perera" title="Joseph Michael Perera">Joseph Michael Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Amaratunga" title="John Amaratunga">John Amaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olitha_Premathiratne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Olitha Premathiratne (page does not exist)">Olitha Premathiratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandu_Bandaranaike" title="Pandu Bandaranaike">Pandu Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Perera" title="Felix Perera">Felix Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Gunasekara" title="Edward Gunasekara">Edward Gunasekara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suranimala_Rajapaksha" title="Suranimala Rajapaksha">Suranimala Rajapaksha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarathchandra_Rajakaruna" title="Sarathchandra Rajakaruna">Sarathchandra Rajakaruna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarana_Gunawardena" title="Sarana Gunawardena">Sarana Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravindra_Randeniya" title="Ravindra Randeniya">Ravindra Randeniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Ranatunga" title="Reggie Ranatunga">Reggie Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Rupasinghe" title="Neil Rupasinghe">Neil Rupasinghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijitha_Herath" title="Vijitha Herath">Vijitha Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._R._Anjan_Umma" title="A. R. Anjan Umma">Anjan Umma</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b>(2004 – 2010):</b> <a href="/wiki/Vijitha_Herath" title="Vijitha Herath">Vijitha Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karu_Jayasuriya" title="Karu Jayasuriya">Karu Jayasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Bandaranaike" title="Anura Bandaranaike">Anura Bandaranaike</a> <i>(Until 2008)</i> <ul><li>Replaced by <a href="/wiki/Sarana_Gunawardena" title="Sarana Gunawardena">Sarana Gunawardena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siripala_Amarasinghe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siripala Amarasinghe (page does not exist)">Siripala Amarasinghe</a> <i>(Until 2006)</i> <ul><li>Replaced by <a href="/wiki/Sarath_Kumara_Gunaratna" title="Sarath Kumara Gunaratna">Sarath Kumara Gunaratna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._R._Anjan_Umma" title="A. R. Anjan Umma">Anjan Umma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Michael_Perera" title="Joseph Michael Perera">Joseph Michael Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayalath_Jayawardena" title="Jayalath Jayawardena">Jayalath Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeyaraj_Fernandopulle" title="Jeyaraj Fernandopulle">Jeyaraj Fernandopulle</a> <i>(Until 2008)</i> <ul><li>Replaced by <a href="/wiki/Duleep_Wijesekera" title="Duleep Wijesekera">Duleep Wijesekera</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasantha_Alagiyawanna" title="Lasantha Alagiyawanna">Lasantha Alagiyawanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Amaratunga" title="John Amaratunga">John Amaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sripathi_Sooriyarachchi" title="Sripathi Sooriyarachchi">Sripathi Sooriyarachchi</a> <i>(Until 2008)</i> <ul><li>Replaced by <a href="/wiki/Reggie_Ranatunga" title="Reggie Ranatunga">Reggie Ranatunga</a> <i>(Until 2008)</i></li> <li>Replaced by <a href="/wiki/Neil_Rupasinghe" title="Neil Rupasinghe">Neil Rupasinghe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Perera" title="Felix Perera">Felix Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandu_Bandaranaike" title="Pandu Bandaranaike">Pandu Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarathchandra_Rajakaruna" title="Sarathchandra Rajakaruna">Sarathchandra Rajakaruna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Gunasekara" title="Edward Gunasekara">Edward Gunasekara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolonnawe_Sri_Sumangala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolonnawe Sri Sumangala (page does not exist)">Kolonnawe Sri Sumangala</a> <i>(Until 2004)</i> <ul><li>Replaced by <a href="/wiki/Alawwe_Nandaloka_Thero" title="Alawwe Nandaloka Thero">Alawwe Nandaloka Thero</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aparekke_Punnananda_Thero" title="Aparekke Punnananda Thero">Aparekke Punnananda Thero</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b>(2010 – 2015):</b> <a href="/wiki/Basil_Rajapaksa" title="Basil Rajapaksa">Basil Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudarshani_Fernandopulle" title="Sudarshani Fernandopulle">Sudarshani Fernandopulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mervyn_Silva" title="Mervyn Silva">Mervyn Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athuraliye_Rathana_Thero" title="Athuraliye Rathana Thero">Athuraliye Rathana Thero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruwan_Wijewardene" title="Ruwan Wijewardene">Ruwan Wijewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upeksha_Swarnamali" title="Upeksha Swarnamali">Upeksha Swarnamali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Perera" title="Felix Perera">Felix Perera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruwan_Ranatunga" title="Ruwan Ranatunga">Ruwan Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasantha_Alagiyawanna" title="Lasantha Alagiyawanna">Lasantha Alagiyawanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarana_Gunawardena" title="Sarana Gunawardena">Sarana Gunawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karu_Jayasuriya" title="Karu Jayasuriya">Karu Jayasuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayalath_Jayawardena" title="Jayalath Jayawardena">Jayalath Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Amaratunga" title="John Amaratunga">John Amaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duleep_Wijesekera" title="Duleep Wijesekera">Duleep Wijesekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasantha_Senanayake" class="mw-redirect" title="Wasantha Senanayake">Wasantha Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijitha_Herath" title="Vijitha Herath">Vijitha Herath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandu_Bandaranaike" title="Pandu Bandaranaike">Pandu Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarath_Kumara_Gunaratna" title="Sarath Kumara Gunaratna">Sarath Kumara Gunaratna</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b>(2015 – Present):</b> <a href="/wiki/Prasanna_Ranatunga" title="Prasanna Ranatunga">Prasanna Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranjan_Ramanayake" title="Ranjan Ramanayake">Ranjan Ramanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arjuna_Ranatunga" title="Arjuna Ranatunga">Arjuna Ranatunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruwan_Wijewardene" title="Ruwan Wijewardene">Ruwan Wijewardene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harshana_Rajakaruna" title="Harshana Rajakaruna">Harshana Rajakaruna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prasanna_Ranaweera" title="Prasanna Ranaweera">Prasanna Ranaweera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajith_Mannapperuma" title="Ajith Mannapperuma">Ajith Mannapperuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimal_Lansa" class="mw-redirect" title="Nimal Lansa">Nimal Lansa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisira_Jayakody" title="Sisira Jayakody">Sisira Jayakody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Amaratunga" title="John Amaratunga">John Amaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavinda_Jayawardena" title="Kavinda Jayawardena">Kavinda Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indika_Anuruddha" title="Indika Anuruddha">Indika Anuruddha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudarshani_Fernandopulle" title="Sudarshani Fernandopulle">Sudarshani Fernandopulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chathura_Senaratne" title="Chathura Senaratne">Chathura Senaratne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Gunasekara" title="Edward Gunasekara">Edward Gunasekara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duleep_Wijesekera" title="Duleep Wijesekera">Duleep Wijesekera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasantha_Alagiyawanna" title="Lasantha Alagiyawanna">Lasantha Alagiyawanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijitha_Herath" title="Vijitha Herath">Vijitha Herath</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament_from_Attanagalla116" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament_from_Attanagalla" title="Template:Members of the Sri Lankan Parliament from Attanagalla"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament_from_Attanagalla" title="Template talk:Members of the Sri Lankan Parliament from Attanagalla"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament_from_Attanagalla" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Members of the Sri Lankan Parliament from Attanagalla"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_Sri_Lankan_Parliament_from_Attanagalla116" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Parliament of Sri Lanka">Sri Lankan Parliament</a> from <a href="/wiki/Attanagalla_Electoral_District" title="Attanagalla Electoral District">Attanagalla</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Peter_Obeyesekere_III" title="James Peter Obeyesekere III">James Peter Obeyesekere III</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshman_Jayakody" title="Lakshman Jayakody">Lakshman Jayakody</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party527" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Template talk:Sri Lanka Freedom Party"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party527" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party"><span style="color:white">Sri Lanka Freedom Party</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party"><span style="color:white">History</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sinhala_Maha_Sabha" title="Sinhala Maha Sabha">Sinhala Maha Sabha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party#Under_S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike_(1956–1959)" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">1956–1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party#Under_Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_(1960–1977)" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">1960–1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party#In_opposition_(1977–1994)" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">1977–1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party#Under_Chandrika_Kumaratunga_(1994–2005)" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">1994–2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party#Under_Mahinda_Rajapaksa_(2005–2015)" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">2005–2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party#Under_Maithripala_Sirisena_(2015–2024)" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">2015–2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party#Internal_crisis" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Party">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_the_Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party"><span style="color:white">Leaders</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike">S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._P._de_Silva" title="C. P. de Silva">C. P. de Silva</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sirimavo Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandrika_Kumaratunga" title="Chandrika Kumaratunga">Chandrika Kumaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinda_Rajapaksa" title="Mahinda Rajapaksa">Mahinda Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithripala_Sirisena" title="Maithripala Sirisena">Maithripala Sirisena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;">General-Secretaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Aluwihare" title="Bernard Aluwihare">Bernard Aluwihare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badi-ud-din_Mahmud" title="Badi-ud-din Mahmud">Badi-ud-din Mahmud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_de_Silva_Kularatne" title="Patrick de Silva Kularatne">Patrick de Silva Kularatne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharmasiri_Senanayake" title="Dharmasiri Senanayake">Dharmasiri Senanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._B._Dissanayake" title="S. B. Dissanayake">S. B. Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithripala_Sirisena" title="Maithripala Sirisena">Maithripala Sirisena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Priyadharshana_Yapa" title="Anura Priyadharshana Yapa">Anura Priyadharshana Yapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duminda_Dissanayake" title="Duminda Dissanayake">Duminda Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rohana_Lakshman_Piyadasa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rohana Lakshman Piyadasa (page does not exist)">Rohana Lakshman Piyadasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayasiri_Jayasekara" title="Dayasiri Jayasekara">Dayasiri Jayasekara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Parliaments_of_Sri_Lanka" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Parliaments of Sri Lanka"><span style="color:white">Governments</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Parliament_of_Ceylon" title="3rd Parliament of Ceylon">3rd Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5th_Parliament_of_Ceylon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="5th Parliament of Ceylon (page does not exist)">5th Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Parliament_of_Ceylon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="7th Parliament of Ceylon (page does not exist)">7th Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1st_National_State_Assembly&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1st National State Assembly (page does not exist)">1st National State Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="10th Parliament of Sri Lanka">10th Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="11th Parliament of Sri Lanka">11th Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/13th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="13th Parliament of Sri Lanka">13th Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="14th Parliament of Sri Lanka">14th Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="15th Parliament of Sri Lanka">15th Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="16th Parliament of Sri Lanka">16th Parliament</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sri_Lankan_cabinets" title="List of Sri Lankan cabinets"><span style="color:white">Cabinets</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S._W._R._D._Bandaranaike_cabinet" title="S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike cabinet">S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dahanayake_cabinet" title="Dahanayake cabinet">Dahanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_cabinet" title="First Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet">Sirimavo Bandaranaike I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Sirimavo_Bandaranaike_cabinet" title="Second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet">Sirimavo Bandaranaike II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumaratunga_cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumaratunga cabinet">Kumaratunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajapaksa_cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajapaksa cabinet">M. Rajapaksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Sirisena_cabinet" title="First Sirisena cabinet">Sirisena I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Sirisena_cabinet" title="Second Sirisena cabinet">Sirisena II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Sirisena_cabinet" title="Third Sirisena cabinet">Sirisena III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Gotabaya_Rajapaksa_cabinet" title="First Gotabaya Rajapaksa cabinet">G. Rajapaksa I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Gotabaya_Rajapaksa_cabinet" title="Second Gotabaya Rajapaksa cabinet">G. Rajapaksa II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;">Party institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Bhikku_Sanvidanaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Bhikku Sanvidanaya (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Bhikku Sanvidanaya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Indigenous_physicians_Organization&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Indigenous physicians Organization (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Indigenous physicians Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Teachers_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Teachers Union (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Teachers Union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Farmers%E2%80%99_Organization&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Farmers’ Organization (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Farmers’ Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Sewaka_Sangamaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Sewaka Sangamaya (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Sewaka Sangamaya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Medical_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Medical Group (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Medical Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Students%E2%80%99_Organization&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Students’ Organization (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Students’ Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Fishermen_and_Domestic_Industrialists_organization&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Fishermen and Domestic Industrialists organization (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Fishermen and Domestic Industrialists organization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Cultural_Organization&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Cultural Organization (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Cultural Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Lawyers_Organization&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Lawyers Organization (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Lawyers Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Provincial_Council_members%E2%80%99_Association&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Provincial Council members’ Association (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Provincial Council members’ Association</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Association_of_members_of_local_authority&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Association of members of local authority (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Association of members of local authority</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Nidahas_Management_Assistant_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Nidahas Management Assistant Union (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Nidahas Management Assistant Union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Graduates_Association&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Graduates Association (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Freedom Graduates Association</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Lanka_Freedom_development_Officer_Association&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Lanka Freedom development Officer Association (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka Freedom development Officer Association</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nil_Balakaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nil Balakaya (page does not exist)">Nil Balakaya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;">Alliances</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahajana_Eksath_Peramuna_(1956)" title="Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (1956)">Mahajana Eksath Peramuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Front_(Sri_Lanka)" title="United Front (Sri Lanka)">United Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Alliance_(Sri_Lanka)" title="People&#39;s Alliance (Sri Lanka)">People's Alliance (PA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_People%27s_Freedom_Alliance" title="United People&#39;s Freedom Alliance">United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_People%27s_Freedom_Alliance" title="Sri Lanka People&#39;s Freedom Alliance">Sri Lanka People's Freedom Alliance (SLPFA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_People%27s_Alliance" title="Freedom People&#39;s Alliance">Freedom People's Alliance (FPA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Democratic_Front_(Sri_Lanka)" title="New Democratic Front (Sri Lanka)">New Democratic Front (NDF)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;">Factions &amp; spin offs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Socialist_Party" title="Sri Lanka Freedom Socialist Party">Sri Lanka Freedom Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Podujana_Peramuna" title="Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna">Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Lanka_Freedom_Party" title="New Lanka Freedom Party">New Lanka Freedom Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;">Related organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Sama_Samaja_Party" title="Sri Lanka Sama Samaja Party">Sri Lanka Sama Samaja Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Mahajana_Pakshaya" title="Sri Lanka Mahajana Pakshaya">Sri Lanka Mahajana Pakshaya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(0, 0, 255);color:white;">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sri_Lanka_Freedom_Party_MPs" title="List of Sri Lanka Freedom Party MPs">List of MPs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194291#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1592" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194291#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1592" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194291#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1017986649">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n88000500">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an49004808">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987010635902105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1484264">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/1017986649.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/1017986649">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/079902960">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10570690">NARA</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6w096v0">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐b766959bd‐h5zst Cached time: 20250214041022 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 3.354 seconds Real time usage: 3.847 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 41680/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 800592/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 49790/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 13/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 575198/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.925/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 24935668/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 660 ms 32.0% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 420 ms 20.4% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 140 ms 6.8% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 140 ms 6.8% 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