CINXE.COM

Salisbury Cathedral - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Salisbury Cathedral - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"8b372907-a531-4e4b-bc8f-f95e503d4aa1","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Salisbury_Cathedral","wgTitle":"Salisbury Cathedral","wgCurRevisionId":1259221959,"wgRevisionId":1259221959,"wgArticleId":72313,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Webarchive template wayback links","Pages containing links to subscription-only content","EngvarB from November 2015","Use dmy dates from November 2015","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Coordinates on Wikidata","Articles needing additional references from February 2019","All articles needing additional references","Incomplete lists from December 2010","Commons category link from Wikidata", "Salisbury Cathedral","13th-century church buildings in England","Anglican cathedrals in England","Anglo-Catholic church buildings in Wiltshire","Basilicas (Church of England)","Buildings and structures completed in 1258","Church of England church buildings in Wiltshire","Churches in Salisbury","Diocese of Salisbury","English Gothic architecture in Wiltshire","Grade I listed cathedrals","Grade I listed churches in Wiltshire","Pre-Reformation Roman Catholic cathedrals","Tourist attractions in Wiltshire"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Salisbury_Cathedral","wgRelevantArticleId":72313,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0, "wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":70000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":51.06472222222222,"lon":-1.7974999999999999},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q390150","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles": "ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents", "ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="991"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg/800px-SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="660"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg/640px-SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="528"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Salisbury Cathedral - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Salisbury_Cathedral rootpage-Salisbury_Cathedral skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Salisbury+Cathedral" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Salisbury+Cathedral" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Salisbury+Cathedral" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Salisbury+Cathedral" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Building_and_architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Building_and_architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Building and architecture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Building_and_architecture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Building and architecture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Building_and_architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-West_front" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#West_front"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>West front</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-West_front-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Nave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tower_and_spire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tower_and_spire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Tower and spire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tower_and_spire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chapter_house_and_Magna_Carta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chapter_house_and_Magna_Carta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Chapter house and Magna Carta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chapter_house_and_Magna_Carta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clock" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clock"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Clock</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clock-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cathedral_Close" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cathedral_Close"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Cathedral Close</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cathedral_Close-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Depictions_in_art,_literature_and_television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Depictions_in_art,_literature_and_television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Depictions in art, literature and television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Depictions_in_art,_literature_and_television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diocese,_dean_and_chapter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diocese,_dean_and_chapter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Diocese, dean and chapter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diocese,_dean_and_chapter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Burials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Burials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Burials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Burials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Music</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Music-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Music subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Organ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Organ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organists" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organists"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Organists</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organists-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Choir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Choir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Choir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Choir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Salisbury Cathedral</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 49 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbury-katedraal" title="Salisbury-katedraal – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Salisbury-katedraal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="كاتدرائية سالزبوري – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاتدرائية سالزبوري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solsberi_kafedral%C4%B1" title="Solsberi kafedralı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Solsberi kafedralı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Салсберыйскі сабор – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Салсберыйскі сабор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Салсбэрыйская катэдра – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Салсбэрыйская катэдра" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Солсбърийска катедрала – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Солсбърийска катедрала" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catedral_de_Salisbury" title="Catedral de Salisbury – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Catedral de Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbursk%C3%A1_katedr%C3%A1la" title="Salisburská katedrála – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Salisburská katedrála" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral" title="Salisbury Cathedral – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Salisbury Cathedral" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathedrale_von_Salisbury" title="Kathedrale von Salisbury – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kathedrale von Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbury_katedraal" title="Salisbury katedraal – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Salisbury katedraal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%B8%CE%B5%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A3%CF%8C%CE%BB%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9" title="Καθεδρικός ναός του Σόλσμπερι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καθεδρικός ναός του Σόλσμπερι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catedral_de_Salisbury" title="Catedral de Salisbury – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Catedral de Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedralo_de_Salisbury" title="Katedralo de Salisbury – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Katedralo de Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisburyko_katedrala" title="Salisburyko katedrala – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Salisburyko katedrala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="کلیسای جامع سالزبری – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلیسای جامع سالزبری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cath%C3%A9drale_de_Salisbury" title="Cathédrale de Salisbury – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cathédrale de Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedraal_fan_Salisbury" title="Katedraal fan Salisbury – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Katedraal fan Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ardeaglais_Salisbury" title="Ardeaglais Salisbury – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ardeaglais Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catedral_de_Salisbury" title="Catedral de Salisbury – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Catedral de Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%94%EC%A6%88%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC_%EB%8C%80%EC%84%B1%EB%8B%B9" title="솔즈베리 대성당 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="솔즈베리 대성당" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AB_%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B3%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Սոլսբերիի տաճար – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սոլսբերիի տաճար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedrala_u_Salisburyju" title="Katedrala u Salisburyju – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Katedrala u Salisburyju" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedral_Salisbury" title="Katedral Salisbury – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Katedral Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral_de_Salisbury" title="Cathedral de Salisbury – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Cathedral de Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattedrale_di_Salisbury" title="Cattedrale di Salisbury – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cattedrale di Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%AA%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A1%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99" title="קתדרלת סולסברי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קתדרלת סולסברי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecclesia_cathedralis_Sarisberiensis" title="Ecclesia cathedralis Sarisberiensis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ecclesia cathedralis Sarisberiensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solsberi_katedr%C4%81le" title="Solsberi katedrāle – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Solsberi katedrāle" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisburyi_katedr%C3%A1lis" title="Salisburyi katedrális – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Salisburyi katedrális" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathedraal_van_Salisbury" title="Kathedraal van Salisbury – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kathedraal van Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BA%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%96%E5%A0%82" title="ソールズベリー大聖堂 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ソールズベリー大聖堂" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbury-katedralen" title="Salisbury-katedralen – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Salisbury-katedralen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedra_w_Salisbury" title="Katedra w Salisbury – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Katedra w Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catedral_de_Salisbury" title="Catedral de Salisbury – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Catedral de Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catedrala_din_Salisbury" title="Catedrala din Salisbury – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Catedrala din Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Солсберийский собор – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Солсберийский собор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral" title="Salisbury Cathedral – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Salisbury Cathedral" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbursk%C3%A1_katedr%C3%A1la" title="Salisburská katedrála – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Salisburská katedrála" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolnica_v_Salisburyju" title="Stolnica v Salisburyju – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Stolnica v Salisburyju" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedrala_u_Salisburyju" title="Katedrala u Salisburyju – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Katedrala u Salisburyju" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisburyn_katedraali" title="Salisburyn katedraali – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Salisburyn katedraali" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedralen_i_Salisbury" title="Katedralen i Salisbury – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Katedralen i Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சலிஸ்பரி பேராலயம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சலிஸ்பரி பேராலயம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5" title="อาสนวิหารซอลส์บรี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาสนวิหารซอลส์บรี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salisbury_Katedrali" title="Salisbury Katedrali – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Salisbury Katedrali" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Солсберійський собор – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Солсберійський собор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_th%E1%BB%9D_ch%C3%ADnh_t%C3%B2a_Salisbury" title="Nhà thờ chính tòa Salisbury – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhà thờ chính tòa Salisbury" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E8%8C%B2%E4%BC%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="索爾茲伯里座堂 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="索爾茲伯里座堂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q390150#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Salisbury_Cathedral" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Salisbury_Cathedral" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Salisbury_Cathedral" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;oldid=1259221959" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;id=1259221959&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSalisbury_Cathedral"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSalisbury_Cathedral"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Salisbury_Cathedral" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q390150" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;params=51_03_53_N_1_47_51_W_region:GB_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°03′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°47′51″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.06472°N 1.79750°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.06472; -1.79750</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Church in Wiltshire, England</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Salisbury Cathedral</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight:bold">Cathedral Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Salisbury</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg/220px-SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg/330px-SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg/440px-SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="908" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Salisbury Cathedral from the north-east</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiltshire_UK_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Salisbury Cathedral is located in Wiltshire"><img alt="Salisbury Cathedral is located in Wiltshire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Wiltshire_UK_location_map.svg/250px-Wiltshire_UK_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Wiltshire_UK_location_map.svg/375px-Wiltshire_UK_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Wiltshire_UK_location_map.svg/500px-Wiltshire_UK_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1039" data-file-height="1266" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:81.91%;left:57.381%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Salisbury Cathedral"><img alt="Salisbury Cathedral" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div>Salisbury Cathedral</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within Wiltshire</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;params=51_03_53_N_1_47_51_W_region:GB_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°03′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°47′51″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.06472°N 1.79750°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.06472; -1.79750</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Salisbury" title="Salisbury">Salisbury</a>, Wiltshire</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data category">England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Christian_denomination" title="Christian denomination">Denomination</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Previous denomination</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Churchmanship" title="Churchmanship">Churchmanship</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Catholicism" title="Anglo-Catholicism">Anglo-Catholic</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/">www<wbr />.salisburycathedral<wbr />.org<wbr />.uk</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390150#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Architecture</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Previous cathedrals</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Architect" title="Architect">Architect(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Poore" title="Richard Poore">Richard Poore</a>; <a href="/wiki/Elias_of_Dereham" title="Elias of Dereham">Elias of Dereham</a> (possibly)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Sacred_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacred architecture">Style</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/English_Gothic_architecture#Early_English_Gothic" title="English Gothic architecture">Early English Gothic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years built</th><td class="infobox-data">1220–1330</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Groundbreaking" title="Groundbreaking">Groundbreaking</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1220<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;804&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1220</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">442 feet (135&#160;m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nave" title="Nave">Nave</a> length</th><td class="infobox-data">234 feet (71&#160;m)<sup id="cite_ref-dimensions_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dimensions-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nave" title="Nave">Nave</a> width</th><td class="infobox-data">78 feet (24&#160;m)<sup id="cite_ref-dimensions_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dimensions-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Choir height</th><td class="infobox-data">84 feet (26&#160;m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number of <a href="/wiki/Tower" title="Tower">towers</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tower height</th><td class="infobox-data">225 feet (69&#160;m) (without spire)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number of <a href="/wiki/Spire" title="Spire">spires</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spire height</th><td class="infobox-data">404 feet (123&#160;m)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Administration</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_province" title="Ecclesiastical province">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Canterbury" title="Province of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Diocese" title="Diocese">Diocese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Salisbury" title="Diocese of Salisbury">Salisbury</a> (since 1220)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Clergy</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">Bishop(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Lake" title="Stephen Lake">Stephen Lake</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dean_(Christianity)" title="Dean (Christianity)">Dean</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Papadopulos" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Papadopulos">Nicholas Papadopulos</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Precentor" title="Precentor">Precentor</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Anna Macham</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(ecclesiastical)" title="Chancellor (ecclesiastical)">Canon Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Ed Probert</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Canon_(priest)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canon (priest)">Canon Treasurer</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Kenneth Padley</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Laity</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Organist" title="Organist">Organist(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">David Halls, John Challenger</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Chapter_clerk" title="Chapter clerk">Chapter clerk</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Jackie Molnar</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Lay_member_of_chapter" title="Lay member of chapter">Lay member(s) of chapter</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Nigel Salisbury<br /> Tim Daykin<br />Sue Groom<br />Jonathan Leigh<br />Lucinda Herklots</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Salisbury Cathedral</b>, formally the <b>Cathedral Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary</b>, is an <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Anglican</a> cathedral in the city of <a href="/wiki/Salisbury" title="Salisbury">Salisbury</a>, England. The cathedral is considered the <i>beau idéal</i> of <a href="/wiki/Early_English_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Early English architecture">Early English Gothic design</a>. Built over a relatively short period, some 38 years between 1220 and 1258, it has a unity and coherence that is unusual in <a href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">medieval</a> English cathedrals. The tower and <a href="/wiki/Spire" title="Spire">spire</a> were completed by 1330 and at 404 feet (123&#160;m) is the tallest church spire in England. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Old_Sarum_Cathedral" title="Old Sarum Cathedral">original cathedral</a> in the district was located at <a href="/wiki/Old_Sarum" title="Old Sarum">Old Sarum</a>, about 2 miles (3.2&#160;km) north of the present city. In 1197 bishop <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Poore" title="Herbert Poore">Herbert Poore</a> determined on a relocation but this was not taken forward until the episcopate of his brother, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Poore" title="Richard Poore">Richard Poore</a> in the early 13th century. Foundation stones for the new building were laid on 28 April 1220 by the <a href="/wiki/William_Longesp%C3%A9e,_3rd_Earl_of_Salisbury" title="William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury">Earl</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ela_of_Salisbury,_3rd_Countess_of_Salisbury" title="Ela of Salisbury, 3rd Countess of Salisbury">Countess of Salisbury</a>. By 1258 the <a href="/wiki/Nave" title="Nave">nave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Transept" title="Transept">transepts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Choir_(architecture)" title="Choir (architecture)">choir</a> were complete. The only major additions were the <a href="/wiki/Cloisters" class="mw-redirect" title="Cloisters">cloisters</a>, added 1240, the <a href="/wiki/Chapter_house" title="Chapter house">chapter house</a> in 1263, and the <a href="/wiki/Steeple_(architecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Steeple (architecture)">tower</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spire" title="Spire">spire</a>, which was constructed by 1330. At its completion it was the third highest in England, but the collapse of those at <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Cathedral" title="Lincoln Cathedral">Lincoln Cathedral</a> and <a href="/wiki/Old_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral" title="Old St Paul&#39;s Cathedral">Old St Paul's Cathedral</a> in the 16th century saw Salisbury become England's tallest. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_close" title="Cathedral close">cathedral close</a> is Britain's largest, and has many buildings of architectural and/or historical significance. <a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Pevsner" title="Nikolaus Pevsner">Pevsner</a> described it as "the most beautiful of England's closes".<sup id="cite_ref-Folio_Society_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Folio_Society-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The cathedral contains a <a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral_clock" title="Salisbury Cathedral clock">clock</a> which is among the oldest working examples in the world. It also holds one of the four surviving original copies of <a href="/wiki/Magna_Carta" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a>. In 2008, the cathedral celebrated the 750th anniversary of its consecration. In 2023, the completion of a programme of external restoration begun in 1985, saw the removal of scaffolding that had stood around the building for some 37 years. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_Poore.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Richard_Poore.jpg/170px-Richard_Poore.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Richard_Poore.jpg/255px-Richard_Poore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Richard_Poore.jpg/340px-Richard_Poore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>Sculpture on the west front of the cathedral of Bishop <a href="/wiki/Richard_Poore" title="Richard Poore">Richard Poore</a> who oversaw the early years of its construction, beginning in 1220; he is holding a model of the cathedral</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-clear-right"><div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_cathedral_plan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Salisbury_cathedral_plan.jpg/260px-Salisbury_cathedral_plan.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Salisbury_cathedral_plan.jpg/390px-Salisbury_cathedral_plan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Salisbury_cathedral_plan.jpg/520px-Salisbury_cathedral_plan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="824" /></a><figcaption>Plan showing the double <a href="/wiki/Transept" title="Transept">transepts</a> with aisles and extended east end, but not the <a href="/wiki/Cloister" title="Cloister">cloisters</a> or <a href="/wiki/Chapter_house" title="Chapter house">chapter house</a></figcaption></figure> </div></div> <p>Salisbury became the seat of a bishop in 1075. At the time, the city was at the now-abandoned site of <a href="/wiki/Old_Sarum" title="Old Sarum">Old Sarum</a>, on a hill about 2 miles (3.2&#160;km) north of the present-day cathedral. <a href="/wiki/Old_Sarum_Cathedral" title="Old Sarum Cathedral">Old Sarum Cathedral</a> was built in the years after and was consecrated in 1092. </p><p>In 1197, bishop <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Poore" title="Herbert Poore">Herbert Poore</a> sought permission to re-site the cathedral, possibly due to deteriorating relations between the clergy and the military at Old Sarum.<sup id="cite_ref-frosty2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frosty2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pbj_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pbj-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Permission was granted but the move was delayed repeatedly until the tenure of his successor and brother <a href="/wiki/Richard_Poore" title="Richard Poore">Richard Poore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A legend tells that Bishop Poore shot an arrow in the direction he would build the cathedral; the arrow hit a deer, which died in the place where Salisbury Cathedral is now.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Construction was paid for by donations, principally from the canons and vicars of southeast England, who were asked to contribute a fixed annual sum until the building was completed.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Foundation_stone" class="mw-redirect" title="Foundation stone">foundation stones</a> were laid on 28 April 1220 by <a href="/wiki/William_Longesp%C3%A9e,_3rd_Earl_of_Salisbury" title="William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury">William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury</a>, and by <a href="/wiki/Ela_of_Salisbury,_3rd_Countess_of_Salisbury" title="Ela of Salisbury, 3rd Countess of Salisbury">Ela of Salisbury, 3rd Countess of Salisbury</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Much of the <a href="/wiki/Freestone_(masonry)" title="Freestone (masonry)">freestone</a> for the cathedral came from the <a href="/wiki/Teffont_Evias_Quarry_and_Lane_Cutting" title="Teffont Evias Quarry and Lane Cutting">Teffont Evias Quarry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gent_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gent-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result of the high <a href="/wiki/Water_table" title="Water table">water table</a> on the new site, the cathedral was built on foundations only 4 feet (1.2&#160;m) deep. By 1258, the <a href="/wiki/Nave" title="Nave">nave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Transept" title="Transept">transepts</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Choir_(architecture)" title="Choir (architecture)">choir</a> were complete.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result of being mostly built in only 38 years, Salisbury has by far the most consistent architectural style of any medieval English cathedral.<sup id="cite_ref-BF_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BF-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JH_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JH-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The style used is known as <a href="/wiki/Early_English_Period" class="mw-redirect" title="Early English Period">Early English Gothic</a> or Lancet Gothic, the latter referring to the use of <a href="/wiki/Lancet_window" title="Lancet window">lancet windows</a> which are not divided by <a href="/wiki/Tracery" title="Tracery">tracery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ACT_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACT-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TB&amp;C_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TB&amp;C-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The only major sections begun later were the <a href="/wiki/Cloisters" class="mw-redirect" title="Cloisters">cloisters</a>, added in 1240, the <a href="/wiki/Chapter_house" title="Chapter house">chapter house</a> in 1263, the <a href="/wiki/Steeple_(architecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Steeple (architecture)">tower</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spire" title="Spire">spire</a>, which at 404 feet (123&#160;m) dominated the skyline from 1330.<sup id="cite_ref-spire123m_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spire123m-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In total, 70,000 tons of stone, 3,000 tons of timber and 450 tons of lead were used in the construction of the cathedral.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Upon completion, it had the highest masonry spire in England and the third highest overall, after <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Cathedral" title="Lincoln Cathedral">Lincoln</a> and <a href="/wiki/Old_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral" title="Old St Paul&#39;s Cathedral">St Paul's</a>. The collapse of the latter two spires in the mid-16th century left Salisbury's as the highest overall. </p><p>In the 17th century, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Wren" title="Christopher Wren">Christopher Wren</a> designed restoration measures to strengthen the central pillars, which by then had visibly deformed under the weight of the tower and spire.<sup id="cite_ref-ross_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ross-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Significant changes to the cathedral were made by the architect <a href="/wiki/James_Wyatt" title="James Wyatt">James Wyatt</a> in 1790, including the replacement of the original <a href="/wiki/Rood_screen" title="Rood screen">rood screen</a> and demolition of a <a href="/wiki/Bell_tower" title="Bell tower">bell tower</a> which stood about 320 feet (98&#160;m) northwest of the main building. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2008, the cathedral celebrated the 750th anniversary of its consecration.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2023, the completion of a programme of external restoration begun in 1985 saw the removal of scaffolding that had stood around the building for some 37 years.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The cathedral previously employed five <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_constable" title="Cathedral constable">cathedral constables</a> (known as "Close Constables"), whose duties mainly concerned the maintenance of law and order in the cathedral close. They were made redundant in 2010 as part of cost-cutting measures.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The constables were first appointed when the cathedral became a <a href="/wiki/Liberty_(division)" title="Liberty (division)">liberty</a> in 1611 and survived until the introduction of municipal police forces in 1835 with the <a href="/wiki/Municipal_Corporations_Act_1835" title="Municipal Corporations Act 1835">Municipal Corporations Act</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1800 they were given the power, along with the city constables, to execute any justices' or court orders requiring the conveyance of prisoners to or from the county jail (at Fisherton Anger, then outside the city of Salisbury) as if it were the city jail (and, in so doing, they were made immune from any legal action for acting outside their respective jurisdictions).<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The right of the cathedral, as a liberty, to maintain a separate police force was conclusively terminated by the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1888" title="Local Government Act 1888">Local Government Act 1888</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1864 and 1953 there were records of <a href="/wiki/Peregrine_falcon" title="Peregrine falcon">peregrine falcons</a> being present at the cathedral. More arrived in 2013 and have been hatching every year since with their nests on the cathedral's tower.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, the cathedral chapter placed <a href="/wiki/Sophie_Ryder" title="Sophie Ryder">Sophie Ryder</a>'s sculpture <i>The Kiss</i> (of a pair of hands) straddling a path in the grounds. It was moved shortly thereafter, due to pedestrians colliding with it while texting.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2018 there was an attempted theft of the cathedral's copy of <a href="/wiki/Magna_Carta" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a>; the alarms were triggered and a 45-year-old man was later detained on suspicion of attempted theft, criminal damage and possession of an offensive weapon. The outer layer of a double-layered glass case containing the document was broken, but the document suffered no damage.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2020 Mark Royden, from Kent, was found guilty of the attempted theft, which caused £14,466 of damage, and of criminal damage.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 16 January 2021, while closed to services during the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_England" title="COVID-19 pandemic in England">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, the cathedral was used to accommodate the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_programme_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination programme in the United Kingdom">vaccination programme in the United Kingdom</a>, a day after <a href="/wiki/Lichfield_Cathedral" title="Lichfield Cathedral">Lichfield Cathedral</a> became the first place of worship to become part of the immunisation plan against the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_England" title="COVID-19 pandemic in England">pandemic in England</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A selection of music was played on the organ as people received their vaccinations.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 2024, the full exterior of the cathedral could be seen for the first time in 38 years after the removal of scaffolding that had been erected for extensive renovation works.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Building_and_architecture">Building and architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Building and architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The cathedral is described in <a href="/wiki/Pevsner_Architectural_Guides" title="Pevsner Architectural Guides">Pevsner</a> as the <i>beau idéal</i> of <a href="/wiki/Early_English_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Early English architecture">Early English Gothic design</a> with a unity and coherence unique among English cathedrals.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="West_front">West front</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: West front"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Catedral_de_Salisbury,_Salisbury,_Inglaterra,_2014-08-12,_DD_56.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_56.JPG/220px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_56.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_56.JPG/330px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_56.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_56.JPG/440px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_56.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3561" data-file-height="3465" /></a><figcaption>The west front.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Table_of_the_Statuary_of_the_West_Front_of_Salisbury_Cathedral" class="mw-redirect" title="Table of the Statuary of the West Front of Salisbury Cathedral">Table of the Statuary of the West Front of Salisbury Cathedral</a></div> <p>The west front is of the screen-type, clearly deriving from that at <a href="/wiki/Wells_Cathedral" title="Wells Cathedral">Wells</a>. It is composed of a stair turret at each extremity, with two niched buttresses nearer the centre line supporting the large central triple window. The stair turrets are topped with spirelets, and the central section is topped by a <a href="/wiki/Gable" title="Gable">gable</a> which contains four <a href="/wiki/Lancet_windows" class="mw-redirect" title="Lancet windows">lancet windows</a> topped by two round <a href="/wiki/Quatrefoil" title="Quatrefoil">quatrefoil</a> windows surmounted by a <a href="/wiki/Mandorla" title="Mandorla">mandorla</a> containing <a href="/wiki/Christ_in_Majesty" title="Christ in Majesty">Christ in Majesty</a>. At ground level there is a principal door flanked by two smaller doors. The whole is highly decorated with quatrefoil motifs, columns, trefoil motifs and bands of <a href="/wiki/Diapering" title="Diapering">diapering</a>. </p><p>The west front was almost certainly constructed at the same time as the cathedral.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This is apparent from the way in which the windows coincide with the interior spaces. The entire facade is about 108 feet (33&#160;m) high and wide. It lacks full-scale towers and/or spires as can be seen, for example at Wells, Lincoln, <a href="/wiki/Lichfield_Cathedral" title="Lichfield Cathedral">Lichfield</a>, etc.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The facade was disparaged by <a href="/wiki/Alec_Clifton-Taylor" title="Alec Clifton-Taylor">Alec Clifton-Taylor</a>, who considered it the least successful of the English screen facades and a travesty of its prototype (Wells). He found the composition to be uncoordinated, and the Victorian statuary "poor and insipid".<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The front accommodates over 130 shallow niches of varying sizes, 73 of which contain a statue. The line of niches extends round the turrets to the north, south and east faces. There are five levels of niches (not including the mandorla) which show, from the top, angels and archangels, <a href="/wiki/Old_Testament" title="Old Testament">Old Testament</a> patriarchs, apostles and evangelists, martyrs, doctors and philosophers and, on the lower level, royalty, priests and worthy people connected with the cathedral. The majority of the statues were placed during the middle of the 19th century, however seven are from the 14th century and several have been installed within the last decade. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nave">Nave</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Nave"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_Cathedral_Nave,_Wiltshire,_UK_-_Diliff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Salisbury_Cathedral_Nave%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/170px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Nave%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Salisbury_Cathedral_Nave%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/255px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Nave%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Salisbury_Cathedral_Nave%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/340px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Nave%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5255" data-file-height="6361" /></a><figcaption>The nave, with William Pye's decorative font visible in the foreground</figcaption></figure> <p>Salisbury Cathedral is unusual for its tall and narrow nave, which has visual accentuation from the use of light grey Chilmark stone for the walls and dark polished <a href="/wiki/Purbeck_marble" class="mw-redirect" title="Purbeck marble">Purbeck marble</a> for the columns. It has three levels: a tall pointed arcade, an open gallery and a small <a href="/wiki/Clerestory" title="Clerestory">clerestory</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SD-SC_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SD-SC-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lined up between the pillars are notable tombs such as that of <a href="/wiki/William_Longesp%C3%A9e,_3rd_Earl_of_Salisbury" title="William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury">William Longespée</a>, half brother of <a href="/wiki/John,_King_of_England" title="John, King of England">King John</a> and the illegitimate son of <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_England" title="Henry II of England">Henry II</a>, who was the first person to be buried in the cathedral.<sup id="cite_ref-BE-SC_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BE-SC-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another unusual feature of the nave is an unconventional modern font, installed in September 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Designed by the water sculptor <a href="/wiki/William_Pye_(sculptor)" title="William Pye (sculptor)">William Pye</a>, it is the largest working font in any British cathedral, and replaced an earlier portable neo-Gothic Victorian font. The font is cruciform in shape, and has a 10-foot-wide vessel filled to its brim with water, designed so that the water overflows in filaments through each corner into bronze gratings embedded in the cathedral's stone floor. The project cost £180,000 and was funded entirely by donations. Some parishioners reportedly objected to the new font, considering it 'change for change's sake', although Pye argued that the majority opinion was in favour: "I would say 90 per cent are in happy anticipation, five per cent are nervously expectant and five per cent are probably apoplectic".<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tower_and_spire">Tower and spire</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Tower and spire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_cathedral_(15885090173).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Salisbury_cathedral_%2815885090173%29.jpg/170px-Salisbury_cathedral_%2815885090173%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Salisbury_cathedral_%2815885090173%29.jpg/255px-Salisbury_cathedral_%2815885090173%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Salisbury_cathedral_%2815885090173%29.jpg/340px-Salisbury_cathedral_%2815885090173%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1940" data-file-height="2422" /></a><figcaption>The tower seen from ground level.</figcaption></figure> <p>Although the spire is the cathedral's most impressive feature, it has proved troublesome. Together with the tower, it added 6,397 tons (6,500 tonnes) to the weight of the building. Without the addition of <a href="/wiki/Buttress" title="Buttress">buttresses</a>, bracing arches and <a href="/wiki/Anchor_plate" title="Anchor plate">anchor irons</a> over the succeeding centuries, it would have suffered the fate of spires on other great ecclesiastical buildings (such as <a href="/wiki/Malmesbury_Abbey" title="Malmesbury Abbey">Malmesbury Abbey</a>, 1180 to 1500; <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Cathedral" title="Lincoln Cathedral">Lincoln Cathedral</a>, 1311 to 1548; <a href="/wiki/Old_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral" title="Old St Paul&#39;s Cathedral">Old St Paul's Cathedral</a>, London, 1314 to 1561; and <a href="/wiki/Chichester_Cathedral" title="Chichester Cathedral">Chichester Cathedral</a>, 1402 to 1861) and fallen down; instead, Salisbury became the <a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_structures_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of tallest structures in the United Kingdom">tallest church spire in the country</a> on the collapse at St Paul's (as the result of a fire) in 1561. The large supporting pillars at the corners of the spire are seen to bend inwards under the stress. The addition of reinforcing tie-beams above the <a href="/wiki/Crossing_(architecture)" title="Crossing (architecture)">crossing</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Wren" title="Christopher Wren">Christopher Wren</a> in 1668, halted further deformation.<sup id="cite_ref-ross_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ross-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The beams were hidden by a false ceiling installed below the lantern stage of the tower. </p><p>The bell chamber is in the middle level of the tower. The bells strike the hour and quarters and are now operated by a Victorian clock, which is not to be confused with the better-known medieval clock that is on display downstairs. Salisbury is one of only three English cathedrals to lack a <a href="/wiki/Ring_of_bells" title="Ring of bells">ring of bells</a>, the others being <a href="/wiki/Norwich_Cathedral" title="Norwich Cathedral">Norwich Cathedral</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ely_Cathedral" title="Ely Cathedral">Ely Cathedral</a>. </p><p>Visitors can access the tower by taking the "Tower Tour", allowing them to climb as high as the base of the spire. From this level, there is a view of the interior of the hollow spire and the ancient wooden <a href="/wiki/Scaffolding" title="Scaffolding">scaffolding</a> inside it. There are 332 steps from ground level to the base of the spire,<sup id="cite_ref-bbc-skelton_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-skelton-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ascending a height of 225 feet (69&#160;m). </p><p>Maintenance workers have sometimes climbed the spire, including to service the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_obstruction_lighting" title="Aviation obstruction lighting">aircraft warning light</a> and weather station at the summit. The first 144 feet (44&#160;m) of the spire can be climbed by internal ladders. The remaining 39 feet (12&#160;m) requires climbing out of a small door and up the exterior. In 2010, <i><a href="/wiki/Blue_Peter" title="Blue Peter">Blue Peter</a></i> presenter <a href="/wiki/Helen_Skelton" title="Helen Skelton">Helen Skelton</a> climbed the spire to assist the changing of the lights.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc-skelton_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-skelton-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chapter_house_and_Magna_Carta">Chapter house and Magna Carta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Chapter house and Magna Carta"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chapter_house_interior_1979.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Chapter_house_interior_1979.jpg/170px-Chapter_house_interior_1979.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Chapter_house_interior_1979.jpg/255px-Chapter_house_interior_1979.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Chapter_house_interior_1979.jpg/340px-Chapter_house_interior_1979.jpg 2x" data-file-width="565" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Interior of the Chapter House</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Chapter_house" title="Chapter house">chapter house</a> is notable for its octagonal shape, slender central pillar and decorative medieval <a href="/wiki/Frieze" title="Frieze">frieze</a>. It was redecorated in 1855–9 by <a href="/wiki/William_Burges" title="William Burges">William Burges</a>. The frieze, which circles the interior above the stalls, depicts scenes and stories from the books of <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Genesis" title="Book of Genesis">Genesis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Exodus" title="Book of Exodus">Exodus</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Adam_and_Eve" title="Adam and Eve">Adam and Eve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noah" title="Noah">Noah</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Tower_of_Babel" title="Tower of Babel">Tower of Babel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Abraham" title="Abraham">Abraham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isaac" title="Isaac">Isaac</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jacob" title="Jacob">Jacob</a>. </p><p>The chapter house displays the best-preserved of the four surviving original copies of <a href="/wiki/Magna_Carta" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This copy came to Salisbury because <a href="/wiki/Elias_of_Dereham" title="Elias of Dereham">Elias of Dereham</a>, who was present at <a href="/wiki/Runnymede" title="Runnymede">Runnymede</a> in 1215, was given the task of distributing some of the original copies. Elias later became a <a href="/wiki/Canon_(priest)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canon (priest)">canon</a> of Salisbury and supervised the construction of the cathedral. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clock">Clock</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Clock"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral_clock" title="Salisbury Cathedral clock">Salisbury Cathedral clock</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_Cathedral,_medieval_clock.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_medieval_clock.JPG/170px-Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_medieval_clock.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_medieval_clock.JPG/255px-Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_medieval_clock.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_medieval_clock.JPG/340px-Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_medieval_clock.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2405" data-file-height="3591" /></a><figcaption>The medieval clock</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral_clock" title="Salisbury Cathedral clock">Salisbury Cathedral clock</a>, which dates from about AD 1386, is supposedly the oldest working modern clock in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The clock has no face; all clocks of that date rang out the hours on a bell. It was originally in a bell tower that was demolished in 1792. Following this demolition, the clock was moved to the Cathedral Tower, where it was in operation until 1884. The clock was then placed in storage and forgotten until it was discovered in an attic of the cathedral in 1928. It was repaired and restored to working order in 1956, and is now displayed in the nave. In 2007, remedial work and repairs were carried out.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cathedral_Close">Cathedral Close</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Cathedral Close"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_close" title="Cathedral close">cathedral close</a> surrounds the cathedral, with the largest area to its western side. The close itself is bounded by Broad Walk and the West Walk, with the larger boundaries comprising North Walk, Bishops Walk, with Exeter Street to its east, and De Vaux Place to the south.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The close contains a large number of <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">listed buildings</a>. The size of the close, it is Britain's largest,<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the range of historic buildings within it, make it "unrivalled in Britain in terms of scale and beauty". <a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Pevsner" title="Nikolaus Pevsner">Pevsner</a> described it as "the most beautiful of England's closes".<sup id="cite_ref-Folio_Society_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Folio_Society-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The close has a preservation society dedicated to its protection.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The close is entered via the High Street through the North Gate, listed at Grade I.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The High Street ends at Choristers Square which has seven buildings listed at Grade I: <a href="/wiki/Mompesson_House" title="Mompesson House">Mompesson House</a>, now owned by the <a href="/wiki/National_Trust" title="National Trust">National Trust</a> and operated as a museum,<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and its fronting wall and gates;<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/College_of_Matrons" title="College of Matrons">College of Matrons</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the walls, gates and piers to No.s 39 to 46;<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hemingsby_House" title="Hemingsby House">Hemingsby House</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Wren_Hall" title="Wren Hall">Wren Hall</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Braybrooke House.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Grade II* listed buildings on the High Street and in Choristers Square include: No.s 48, 48A, 50 and 50A, which flank the North Gate;<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 51, 52 and 53A;<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No.s 55 and 55A;<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a former stable block;<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the Hungerford Chantry.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Grade II listed buildings on the square include: the walls and gates to No. 54;<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No. 55;<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No.s 56A, B,<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and C;<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No.s 57, 57A and 57B;<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and No. 58;<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a <a href="/wiki/Red_telephone_box#K6" title="Red telephone box">K6 telephone kiosk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The close proper is bounded by the West Walk and the Broad Walk. It contains six Grade I listed buildings; <a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_House,_Salisbury" title="The King&#39;s House, Salisbury">The King's House</a>, which is now home of <a href="/wiki/The_Salisbury_Museum" title="The Salisbury Museum">Salisbury Museum</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Myles_Place" title="Myles Place">Myles Place</a>, No. 68, and its fronting walls;<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the Walton Canonry;<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral_School#Leaden_Hall_School" title="Salisbury Cathedral School">Leaden Hall</a><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Harnham_Gate" title="Harnham Gate">South Gate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There are also six buildings listed Grade II*: <a href="/wiki/The_Rifles_Berkshire_and_Wiltshire_Museum" title="The Rifles Berkshire and Wiltshire Museum">The Wardrobe</a>, which houses a military museum;<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Arundells" title="Arundells">Arundells</a>, the former home of <a href="/wiki/Edward_Heath" title="Edward Heath">Edward Heath</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the North Canonry and Gatehouse;<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Sarum_College" title="Sarum College">Old Deanery</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No.s 68A and 73;<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and De Vaux House.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There are 19 Grade II listed buildings in the close. These include: the gates and stables to Arundells;<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the gates and garden house at The North Canonry, No. 60;<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the College of Sarum St Michael, and its gates;<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Urn" title="Urn">urns</a> in the garden of No. 68;<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the gates and walling to No. 69;<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the lodges, gates and walls to No. 70;<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No.s 71, 71A and 71B and their boundary walls;<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the South Canonry;<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No. 72 The Close;<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and No.s 1-7 De Vaux Place.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between De Vaux Place and the cathedral stands <a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral_School" title="Salisbury Cathedral School">Salisbury Cathedral School</a>, the main building of which, originally the Bishop's Palace, is listed at Grade I.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The school lodge, and its adjoining wall, as well as a wall opposite surrounding the cathedral lawn, are all listed at Grade II.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Continuing north along Bishop's Walk are five more listed structures; No. 5, The Close, listed II*,<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and its garden wall and bollards, both listed at Grade II;<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the Diocesan Registry, and The Deanery, both listed at Grade II*.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The eastern boundary of the close follows Exeter Street, and contains four listed structures, all at Grade I. These are: the boundary wall itself;<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bishops Gate and St Anne's Gate;<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Malmesbury_House" title="Malmesbury House">Malmesbury House</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The northern end of the close terminates with the North Walk. This has one Grade I listed building, <a href="/wiki/Sarum_College" title="Sarum College">Sarum College</a>, at No. 19, The Close.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There are 23 Grade II* buildings: Nos. 8, 9, 11, 12, 14 and 14A, 16 to 18 inclusive, 20 and 21, 23 to 27 inclusive, 29, 30, 31, 33 to 36 inclusive, and 38.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Buildings listed Grade II include: No. 10; the stableyard surface and gates to No. 11; No. 13; the forecourt walls to Malmesbury House; the garden walls and gateway to No. 16, two sets of walls at No. 17, the walls at No.s 18 and 19, railings and gates at; the stables to No.s 21 and 21A, its gate piers, its garden wall, and a commemorative arch set into the wall; No. 22; the railings to No.s 25 and 26; No. 28; the railings to No. 31 and the wall to No.s 32 and 33; the railings to Nos. 36A and 36B and 37.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Depictions_in_art,_literature_and_television"><span id="Depictions_in_art.2C_literature_and_television"></span>Depictions in art, literature and television</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Depictions in art, literature and television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_Cathedral_from_the_Bishop_Grounds_c.1825.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Salisbury_Cathedral_from_the_Bishop_Grounds_c.1825.jpg/220px-Salisbury_Cathedral_from_the_Bishop_Grounds_c.1825.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Salisbury_Cathedral_from_the_Bishop_Grounds_c.1825.jpg/330px-Salisbury_Cathedral_from_the_Bishop_Grounds_c.1825.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Salisbury_Cathedral_from_the_Bishop_Grounds_c.1825.jpg/440px-Salisbury_Cathedral_from_the_Bishop_Grounds_c.1825.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1890" data-file-height="1455" /></a><figcaption><i>Salisbury Cathedral</i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Constable" title="John Constable">John Constable</a>, <i>ca.</i> 1825</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Painting_of_Salisbury_Cathedral_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Painting_of_Salisbury_Cathedral_2018.jpg/220px-Painting_of_Salisbury_Cathedral_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Painting_of_Salisbury_Cathedral_2018.jpg/330px-Painting_of_Salisbury_Cathedral_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Painting_of_Salisbury_Cathedral_2018.jpg/440px-Painting_of_Salisbury_Cathedral_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2926" data-file-height="2227" /></a><figcaption>"Salisbury cathedral" (2018) by Stephan Wolf</figcaption></figure> <p>The cathedral is the subject of a famous painting by <a href="/wiki/John_Constable" title="John Constable">John Constable</a>. As a gesture of appreciation for <a href="/wiki/John_Fisher_(Anglican_bishop)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Fisher (Anglican bishop)">John Fisher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Salisbury" title="Bishop of Salisbury">Bishop of Salisbury</a>, who commissioned this painting, Constable included the bishop and his wife in the canvas (bottom left). The view depicted in the paintings has changed very little in almost two centuries. </p><p>The cathedral is apparently the inspiration for <a href="/wiki/William_Golding" title="William Golding">William Golding</a>'s novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Spire" title="The Spire">The Spire</a></i>, in which the fictional Dean Jocelin makes the building of a cathedral spire his life's work. The construction of the cathedral is an important plot point in <a href="/wiki/Edward_Rutherfurd" title="Edward Rutherfurd">Edward Rutherfurd</a>'s historical novel <i><a href="/wiki/Sarum_(novel)" title="Sarum (novel)">Sarum</a></i>, which explores the historical settlement of the Salisbury area. The cathedral has been mentioned<sup id="cite_ref-Is_Kingsbridge_Real?_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Is_Kingsbridge_Real?-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> by the author <a href="/wiki/Ken_Follett" title="Ken Follett">Ken Follett</a> as one of two models for the fictional Kingsbridge Cathedral in his historical novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pillars_of_the_Earth" title="The Pillars of the Earth">The Pillars of the Earth</a></i>. It was also used for some external shots in the 2010 <a href="/wiki/The_Pillars_of_the_Earth_(TV_miniseries)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Pillars of the Earth (TV miniseries)">miniseries</a> based on Follett's book and was shown as it is today in the final scene. Another mention of this cathedral was made by Jonathan Swift in The Travels of Gulliver, part II, chapter IV, making a comparison between its spire and the tower of the main temple of Lorbrulgrud, Brobdingnag's capital. </p><p>In 1990, <a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> marked the official launch of its <a href="/wiki/NICAM" title="NICAM">NICAM</a> stereo service with a live broadcast of <a href="/wiki/Symphony_No._9_(Mahler)" title="Symphony No. 9 (Mahler)">Mahler's 9th Symphony</a> from the cathedral.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The cathedral was the setting for the 2005 <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> television drama <i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Harvey_Lights_a_Candle" title="Mr. Harvey Lights a Candle">Mr. Harvey Lights a Candle</a></i>, written by <a href="/wiki/Rhidian_Brook" title="Rhidian Brook">Rhidian Brook</a> and directed by Susanna White. Kevin McCloud climbed the cathedral in his programme called <i>Don't Look Down!</i> in which he climbed high structures to conquer his fear of heights. The cathedral was the subject of a <a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Time_Team" title="Time Team">Time Team</a></i> programme which was first broadcast on 8 February 2009. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diocese,_dean_and_chapter"><span id="Diocese.2C_dean_and_chapter"></span>Diocese, dean and chapter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Diocese, dean and chapter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The cathedral is the <a href="/wiki/Mother_church" title="Mother church">mother church</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Salisbury" title="Diocese of Salisbury">Diocese of Salisbury</a> and is the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Salisbury" title="Bishop of Salisbury">Bishop of Salisbury</a>. The Right Reverend <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Lake" title="Stephen Lake">Stephen Lake</a> was installed as bishop in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Dean_of_Salisbury" title="Dean of Salisbury">Dean</a> is <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Papadopulos" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Papadopulos">Nicholas Papadopulos</a>, installed in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Canon Precentor is Anna Macham, installed in 2019,<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the Canon Chancellor is Ed Probert, installed in 2004<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the Canon Treasurer is Kenneth Padley, installed in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Burials">Burials</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Burials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Salisbury_Cathedral" title="Special:EditPage/Salisbury Cathedral">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Notable burials include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Longesp%C3%A9e,_3rd_Earl_of_Salisbury" title="William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury">William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury</a>, (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1165–1226)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Katherine_Grey" title="Lady Katherine Grey">Lady Katherine Grey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Hertford" class="mw-redirect" title="Earl of Hertford">Countess of Hertford</a> (1540–1568)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Osmund" title="Saint Osmund">Saint Osmund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Salisbury" title="Bishop of Salisbury">Bishop of Salisbury</a> (1078–1099)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_of_Salisbury" title="Roger of Salisbury">Roger of Salisbury</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1102–1139)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josceline_de_Bohon" title="Josceline de Bohon">Josceline de Bohon</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1142–1184)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_de_Bingham" title="Robert de Bingham">Robert de Bingham</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1229–1246)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giles_of_Bridport" title="Giles of Bridport">Giles of Bridport</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1256–1262)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_de_la_Wyle" title="Walter de la Wyle">Walter de la Wyle</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1263–1271)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Longespee" title="Nicholas Longespee">Nicholas Longespee</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1291–1297)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_of_Ghent" title="Simon of Ghent">Simon of Ghent</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1297–1315)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Martival" title="Roger Martival">Roger Martival</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1315–1330)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Hungerford,_1st_Baron_Hungerford" title="Walter Hungerford, 1st Baron Hungerford">Walter Hungerford, 1st Baron Hungerford</a> (1378–1449)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Mitford" title="Richard Mitford">Richard Mitford</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1395–1407)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hungerford,_2nd_Baron_Hungerford" title="Robert Hungerford, 2nd Baron Hungerford">Robert Hungerford</a>, 2nd Baron Hungerford (1409-1459)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hungerford,_3rd_Baron_Hungerford" title="Robert Hungerford, 3rd Baron Hungerford">Robert Hungerford</a>, Lord Moleyns and 3rd Baron Hungerford (1431–1464)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cheyne,_Baron_Cheyne" title="John Cheyne, Baron Cheyne">John Cheyne, Baron Cheyne</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1442–1499)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Beauchamp_(bishop)" title="Richard Beauchamp (bishop)">Richard Beauchamp</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1450–1482)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Blyth_(bishop)" title="John Blyth (bishop)">John Blyth</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1493–1499)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Doget" title="John Doget">John Doget</a>, Renaissance humanist (died 1501)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Audley" title="Edmund Audley">Edmund Audley</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1501–1524)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Seymour,_1st_Earl_of_Hertford" title="Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford">Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford</a> (1539–1621), nephew of queen-consort <a href="/wiki/Jane_Seymour" title="Jane Seymour">Jane Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gorges" title="Thomas Gorges">Thomas Gorges</a>, (1536–1610) and wife <a href="/wiki/Helena,_Marchioness_of_Northampton" class="mw-redirect" title="Helena, Marchioness of Northampton">Helena, Marchioness of Northampton</a>, (1548/1549–1635)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jewel" title="John Jewel">John Jewel</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1559–1571)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Gheast" title="Edmund Gheast">Edmund Gheast</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1571–1577)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Sidney" title="Mary Sidney">Mary Sidney</a> (1561–1621), writer and patron</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Herbert,_3rd_Earl_of_Pembroke" title="William Herbert, 3rd Earl of Pembroke">William Herbert, 3rd Earl of Pembroke</a> (1580–1630), politician and courtier, buried in a family vault in front of the altar.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Herbert,_4th_Earl_of_Pembroke" title="Philip Herbert, 4th Earl of Pembroke">Philip Herbert, 4th Earl of Pembroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Herbert,_7th_Earl_of_Pembroke" title="Philip Herbert, 7th Earl of Pembroke">Philip Herbert, 7th Earl of Pembroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Wise_(musician)" title="Michael Wise (musician)">Michael Wise</a> (1648–1687), organist and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hyde" title="Alexander Hyde">Alexander Hyde</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1665–1667)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_Ward_(bishop_of_Salisbury)" title="Seth Ward (bishop of Salisbury)">Seth Ward</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1667–1689)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Seymour,_4th_Duke_of_Somerset" title="John Seymour, 4th Duke of Somerset">John Seymour, 4th Duke of Somerset</a> (before 1646–1675)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Seymour,_6th_Duke_of_Somerset" title="Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset">Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset</a> in the Seymour Chapel (1662–1748)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Thomas_(bishop_of_Salisbury)" title="John Thomas (bishop of Salisbury)">John Thomas</a>, Bishop of Salisbury (1761–1766)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Heath" title="Edward Heath">Edward Heath</a>, former British Prime Minister (1970-1974)</li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2010</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music">Music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_Cathedral_Choir,_Wiltshire,_UK_-_Diliff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Salisbury_Cathedral_Choir%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/220px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Choir%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Salisbury_Cathedral_Choir%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/330px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Choir%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Salisbury_Cathedral_Choir%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/440px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Choir%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8000" data-file-height="7122" /></a><figcaption>The Choir</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_Cathedral_Lady_Chapel_2,_Wiltshire,_UK_-_Diliff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Salisbury_Cathedral_Lady_Chapel_2%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/220px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Lady_Chapel_2%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Salisbury_Cathedral_Lady_Chapel_2%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/330px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Lady_Chapel_2%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Salisbury_Cathedral_Lady_Chapel_2%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/440px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Lady_Chapel_2%2C_Wiltshire%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7000" data-file-height="6878" /></a><figcaption>The Trinity Chapel (Lady Chapel). The artwork below the window is a <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Pope_(artist)" title="Nicholas Pope (artist)">Nicholas Pope</a> installation "The Apostles Speaking in Tongues Lit By Their Own Lamps", exhibited in the summer of 2014</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organ">Organ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Organ"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Throughout its history, there have been several organs in the cathedral. Of particular interest are the two fine four-manual instruments, the first by Renatus Harris (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1652</span>–1724), which was replaced at the end of the 18th century, and the current organ, whose present fame has eclipsed the reputation of the former.<sup id="cite_ref-hale2020_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hale2020-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The four-manual instrument by Harris had been installed in 1710. The abundance of reed stops was typical of Harris' instruments and bears witness to the influence of the classical French organ. The instrument, not only spectacular in style but also of good quality, had remained practically unaltered (beyond occasional repairs) for nearly 80 years, until it was replaced at the same time as the cathedral was "restored" by James Wyatt between 1789 and 1792: the Bishop had convinced <a href="/wiki/George_III" title="George III">George III</a> to furnish the cathedral with a new instrument once the work was complete.<sup id="cite_ref-hale2020_123-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hale2020-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>This organ, by <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Green_(organ_builder)" title="Samuel Green (organ builder)">Samuel Green</a>, was presented by the king in 1792<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was installed on top of the stone screen, which, unusually, did not divide the choir from the nave, but rather came from an unknown location in the cathedral.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The organ was later taken out and moved to St Thomas's Church.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When the new Willis organ was installed, its distinct sound from 55 powerfully-voiced stops, directly in the choir with little casework, was quite a contrast to Green's more gentle 23-stop instrument.<sup id="cite_ref-hale2020_123-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hale2020-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The present-day instrument was built in 1877 by <a href="/wiki/Henry_Willis_%26_Sons" title="Henry Willis &amp; Sons">Henry Willis &amp; Sons</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Walter_Galpin_Alcock" title="Walter Galpin Alcock">Walter Alcock</a>, who was organist of the cathedral from 1916, oversaw a strictly faithful restoration of the famous <a href="/wiki/Henry_Willis" title="Henry Willis">Father Willis</a> organ, completed in 1934,<sup id="cite_ref-grove_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grove-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> even going to such lengths as to refuse to allow parts of the instrument to leave the cathedral in case any unauthorised tonal alterations were made without his knowledge,<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while allowing some discrete additions in the original style of the organ (as well as modernisation of the organ's actions) by Henry Willis III, the grandson of Father Willis.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The instrument was extensively restored between 2019 and 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-hale2020_123-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hale2020-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organists">Organists</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Organists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_musicians_at_English_cathedrals" title="List of musicians at English cathedrals">List of musicians at English cathedrals</a></div> <p>It is recorded that in 1463 John Kegewyn was organist of Salisbury Cathedral. Among the notable organists of more recent times have been a number of composers and well-known performers including <a href="/wiki/Bertram_Luard-Selby" title="Bertram Luard-Selby">Bertram Luard-Selby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Frederick_South" title="Charles Frederick South">Charles Frederick South</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Galpin_Alcock" title="Walter Galpin Alcock">Walter Alcock</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Willcocks" title="David Willcocks">David Valentine Willcocks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Guest" title="Douglas Guest">Douglas Albert Guest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Dearnley" title="Christopher Dearnley">Christopher Dearnley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Seal" title="Richard Seal">Richard Godfrey Seal</a> and the BBC presenter <a href="/wiki/Simon_Lole" title="Simon Lole">Simon Lole</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Choir">Choir</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Choir"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral_Choir" title="Salisbury Cathedral Choir">Salisbury Cathedral Choir</a> holds annual auditions for boys and girls aged 7–9 years old for scholarships to <a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral_School" title="Salisbury Cathedral School">Salisbury Cathedral School</a>, which housed in the former Bishop's Palace. The boys' choir and the girls' choir (each 16 strong) sing alternate daily Evensong and Sunday Matins and Eucharist services throughout the school year. There are also many additional services during the Christian year particularly during Advent, Christmas, Holy Week, and Easter. The Advent <i>From Darkness to Light</i> services are the best known. Choristers come from across the country and some board. Six lay vicars (adult men) comprise the rest of the choir, singing tenor, alto and bass parts. In 1993, the cathedral was the venue for the first broadcast of Choral Evensong (the long-running <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_3" title="BBC Radio 3">BBC Radio 3</a> programme) to be sung by a girls' cathedral choir.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 1315px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_Cathedral_bird%27s_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aerial view"><img alt="Aerial view" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Salisbury_Cathedral_bird%27s_view.jpg/214px-Salisbury_Cathedral_bird%27s_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="214" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Salisbury_Cathedral_bird%27s_view.jpg/320px-Salisbury_Cathedral_bird%27s_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Salisbury_Cathedral_bird%27s_view.jpg/427px-Salisbury_Cathedral_bird%27s_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2250" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Aerial view</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1023581-Cathedral_Church_of_St_Mary_(8).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="From the southwest"><img alt="From the southwest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/1023581-Cathedral_Church_of_St_Mary_%288%29.jpg/103px-1023581-Cathedral_Church_of_St_Mary_%288%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="103" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/1023581-Cathedral_Church_of_St_Mary_%288%29.jpg/154px-1023581-Cathedral_Church_of_St_Mary_%288%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/1023581-Cathedral_Church_of_St_Mary_%288%29.jpg/205px-1023581-Cathedral_Church_of_St_Mary_%288%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2569" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">From the southwest</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Catedral_de_Salisbury,_Salisbury,_Inglaterra,_2014-08-12,_DD_03.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="North front"><img alt="North front" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_03.JPG/159px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_03.JPG" decoding="async" width="159" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_03.JPG/238px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_03.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_03.JPG/318px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_03.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4302" data-file-height="3249" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">North front</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hugh_Trenchard_memorial_in_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Trenchard Memorial"><img alt="Trenchard Memorial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Hugh_Trenchard_memorial_in_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg/67px-Hugh_Trenchard_memorial_in_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="67" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Hugh_Trenchard_memorial_in_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg/101px-Hugh_Trenchard_memorial_in_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Hugh_Trenchard_memorial_in_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg/135px-Hugh_Trenchard_memorial_in_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1640" data-file-height="2908" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Trenchard Memorial</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_Cathedral,_Cathedral_Close,_Wiltshire.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="From the northeast"><img alt="From the northeast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_Cathedral_Close%2C_Wiltshire.jpg/155px-Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_Cathedral_Close%2C_Wiltshire.jpg" decoding="async" width="155" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_Cathedral_Close%2C_Wiltshire.jpg/233px-Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_Cathedral_Close%2C_Wiltshire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_Cathedral_Close%2C_Wiltshire.jpg/311px-Salisbury_Cathedral%2C_Cathedral_Close%2C_Wiltshire.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5176" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">From the northeast</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sculptural detail"><img alt="Sculptural detail" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Salisbury_01.jpg/122px-Salisbury_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="122" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Salisbury_01.jpg/183px-Salisbury_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Salisbury_01.jpg/244px-Salisbury_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1731" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sculptural detail</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury.cathedral.front.arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Detail from west front"><img alt="Detail from west front" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Salisbury.cathedral.front.arp.jpg/157px-Salisbury.cathedral.front.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="157" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Salisbury.cathedral.front.arp.jpg/235px-Salisbury.cathedral.front.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Salisbury.cathedral.front.arp.jpg/314px-Salisbury.cathedral.front.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1867" data-file-height="1428" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Detail from west front</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Catedral_de_Salisbury,_Salisbury,_Inglaterra,_2014-08-12,_DD_54.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The cloisters"><img alt="The cloisters" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_54.JPG/220px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_54.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_54.JPG/330px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_54.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_54.JPG/440px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_54.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5175" data-file-height="1917" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The cloisters</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hall_to_Magna_Carter_by_Theophil_Arthur.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cloister walk, east side"><img alt="Cloister walk, east side" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Hall_to_Magna_Carter_by_Theophil_Arthur.JPG/160px-Hall_to_Magna_Carter_by_Theophil_Arthur.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Hall_to_Magna_Carter_by_Theophil_Arthur.JPG/240px-Hall_to_Magna_Carter_by_Theophil_Arthur.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Hall_to_Magna_Carter_by_Theophil_Arthur.JPG/320px-Hall_to_Magna_Carter_by_Theophil_Arthur.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cloister walk, east side</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisburycathedralgilesdebridporttomb.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tomb of Giles of Bridport"><img alt="Tomb of Giles of Bridport" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Salisburycathedralgilesdebridporttomb.jpg/80px-Salisburycathedralgilesdebridporttomb.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Salisburycathedralgilesdebridporttomb.jpg/120px-Salisburycathedralgilesdebridporttomb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Salisburycathedralgilesdebridporttomb.jpg/160px-Salisburycathedralgilesdebridporttomb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3888" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tomb of <a href="/wiki/Giles_of_Bridport" title="Giles of Bridport">Giles of Bridport</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Catedral_de_Salisbury,_Salisbury,_Inglaterra,_2014-08-12,_DD_20-22_HDR.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Choir"><img alt="Choir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.JPG/77px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.JPG" decoding="async" width="77" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.JPG/115px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.JPG/154px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_20-22_HDR.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3557" data-file-height="5539" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Choir</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Catedral_de_Salisbury,_Salisbury,_Inglaterra,_2014-08-12,_DD_52.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="View of the spire from the cloisters"><img alt="View of the spire from the cloisters" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_52.JPG/63px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_52.JPG" decoding="async" width="63" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_52.JPG/94px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_52.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_52.JPG/126px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_52.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2346" data-file-height="4474" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View of the spire from the cloisters</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SalisburyCathedralRoof.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rib vault ceiling above clerestory windows"><img alt="Rib vault ceiling above clerestory windows" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/SalisburyCathedralRoof.jpg/180px-SalisburyCathedralRoof.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/SalisburyCathedralRoof.jpg/270px-SalisburyCathedralRoof.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/SalisburyCathedralRoof.jpg/360px-SalisburyCathedralRoof.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rib_vault" title="Rib vault">Rib vault</a> ceiling above <a href="/wiki/Clerestory" title="Clerestory">clerestory</a> windows</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Catedral_de_Salisbury,_Salisbury,_Inglaterra,_2014-08-12,_DD_05.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lateral view of the west façade"><img alt="Lateral view of the west façade" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_05.JPG/64px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_05.JPG" decoding="async" width="64" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_05.JPG/96px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_05.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_05.JPG/127px-Catedral_de_Salisbury%2C_Salisbury%2C_Inglaterra%2C_2014-08-12%2C_DD_05.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2421" data-file-height="4549" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lateral view of the west façade</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_Cathedral%27s_spire_and_west_facade.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spire and west façade"><img alt="Spire and west façade" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Salisbury_Cathedral%27s_spire_and_west_facade.jpg/180px-Salisbury_Cathedral%27s_spire_and_west_facade.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Salisbury_Cathedral%27s_spire_and_west_facade.jpg/270px-Salisbury_Cathedral%27s_spire_and_west_facade.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Salisbury_Cathedral%27s_spire_and_west_facade.jpg/360px-Salisbury_Cathedral%27s_spire_and_west_facade.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Spire and west façade</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_lower_spiral_staircase_in_the_tower_of_Salisbury_Cathedral.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Interior of the tower"><img alt="Interior of the tower" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/The_lower_spiral_staircase_in_the_tower_of_Salisbury_Cathedral.JPG/90px-The_lower_spiral_staircase_in_the_tower_of_Salisbury_Cathedral.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/The_lower_spiral_staircase_in_the_tower_of_Salisbury_Cathedral.JPG/135px-The_lower_spiral_staircase_in_the_tower_of_Salisbury_Cathedral.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/The_lower_spiral_staircase_in_the_tower_of_Salisbury_Cathedral.JPG/180px-The_lower_spiral_staircase_in_the_tower_of_Salisbury_Cathedral.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Interior of the tower</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salisbury_Cathedral_Spire_Interior.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Interior of the spire"><img alt="Interior of the spire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Salisbury_Cathedral_Spire_Interior.jpg/67px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Spire_Interior.jpg" decoding="async" width="67" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Salisbury_Cathedral_Spire_Interior.jpg/101px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Spire_Interior.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Salisbury_Cathedral_Spire_Interior.jpg/135px-Salisbury_Cathedral_Spire_Interior.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2268" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Interior of the spire</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:C_E_Buckeridge_altar_at_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reredos by Charles Edgar Buckeridge"><img alt="Reredos by Charles Edgar Buckeridge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/C_E_Buckeridge_altar_at_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg/180px-C_E_Buckeridge_altar_at_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/C_E_Buckeridge_altar_at_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg/270px-C_E_Buckeridge_altar_at_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/C_E_Buckeridge_altar_at_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg/360px-C_E_Buckeridge_altar_at_Salisbury_Cathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3917" data-file-height="2614" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Reredos by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Edgar_Buckeridge" title="Charles Edgar Buckeridge">Charles Edgar Buckeridge</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/31px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/47px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/62px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Christianity" title="Portal:Christianity">Christianity portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_the_medieval_cathedrals_of_England" title="Architecture of the medieval cathedrals of England">Architecture of the medieval cathedrals of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Wordsworth%27s_School" title="Bishop Wordsworth&#39;s School">Bishop Wordsworth's School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Gothic_architecture" title="English Gothic architecture">English Gothic architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_cathedrals_and_churches" title="Gothic cathedrals and churches">Gothic cathedrals and churches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Gothic_cathedrals_in_Europe" title="List of Gothic cathedrals in Europe">List of Gothic cathedrals in Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom">List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_churches" class="mw-redirect" title="List of tallest churches">List of tallest churches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_structures_built_before_the_20th_century" title="List of tallest structures built before the 20th century">List of tallest structures built before the 20th century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Cathedral_School" title="Salisbury Cathedral School">Salisbury Cathedral School</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-upper-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The cathedral crossing, Old Sarum, and <a href="/wiki/Stonehenge" title="Stonehenge">Stonehenge</a> are reputed to be aligned on a <a href="/wiki/Ley_line" title="Ley line">ley line</a>, although Clive L. N. Ruggles asserts that the site, on marshland, was chosen because a preferred site several miles to the west could not be obtained.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBlagdon-Gamlen1973" class="citation book cs1">Blagdon-Gamlen, P. E. (1973). <i>The Church Travellers Directory</i>. London: Church Literature Association. p.&#160;69.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Church+Travellers+Directory&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=69&amp;rft.pub=Church+Literature+Association&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft.aulast=Blagdon-Gamlen&amp;rft.aufirst=P.+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dimensions-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dimensions_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dimensions_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBen_Sloper2010" class="citation web cs1">Ben Sloper (14 August 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://salisburycathedral.wordpress.com/the-right-dimension/">"Salisbury - a Divined Cathedral"</a>. <i>Salisbury Cathedral (unofficial)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Salisbury+Cathedral+%28unofficial%29&amp;rft.atitle=Salisbury+-+a+Divined+Cathedral&amp;rft.date=2010-08-14&amp;rft.au=Ben+Sloper&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsalisburycathedral.wordpress.com%2Fthe-right-dimension%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Folio_Society-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Folio_Society_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Folio_Society_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPevsnerMetcalf2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Pevsner" title="Nikolaus Pevsner">Pevsner, Nikolaus</a>; Metcalf, Priscilla (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/title/71807455"><i>The Cathedrals of England: The West and Midlands</i></a>. Vol.&#160;2. London: Folio Society. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/71807455">71807455</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Cathedrals+of+England%3A+The+West+and+Midlands&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Folio+Society&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F71807455&amp;rft.aulast=Pevsner&amp;rft.aufirst=Nikolaus&amp;rft.au=Metcalf%2C+Priscilla&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsearch.worldcat.org%2Ftitle%2F71807455&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-frosty2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-frosty2_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Frost (2009), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7ob-vsvZmHUC&amp;pg=PA34">p.&#160;34.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pbj-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pbj_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Robinson, J. Armitage. <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Somerset_Historical_Essays/Peter_of_Blois#128" class="extiw" title="s:Somerset Historical Essays/Peter of Blois">"Peter of Blois" in <i>Somerset Historical Essays</i>, pp.&#160;128&#160;f.</a> Oxford University Press (London), 1921.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Evans, p. 10-11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuggles2005" class="citation book cs1">Ruggles, Clive L. N. (2005). <i>Ancient Astronomy: An Encyclopedia of Cosmologies and Mythbooks</i> (Hardcover). <a href="/wiki/ABC-CLIO" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC-CLIO">ABC-CLIO</a>. p.&#160;225. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781851094776" title="Special:BookSources/9781851094776"><bdi>9781851094776</bdi></a>. <q>A notorious example...a ley line joining Stonehenge (third millennium B.C.E.), Old Sarum (first millennium B.C.E.), and Salisbury cathedral (C.E. 1220).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ancient+Astronomy%3A+An+Encyclopedia+of+Cosmologies+and+Mythbooks&amp;rft.pages=225&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=9781851094776&amp;rft.aulast=Ruggles&amp;rft.aufirst=Clive+L.+N.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Evans, p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wshc.org.uk/blog/item/the-life-of-ela-countess-of-salisbury.html">"The life of Ela, Countess of Salisbury"</a>. <i>Wiltshire &amp; Swindon History Centre</i>. 15 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Wiltshire+%26+Swindon+History+Centre&amp;rft.atitle=The+life+of+Ela%2C+Countess+of+Salisbury&amp;rft.date=2015-09-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwshc.org.uk%2Fblog%2Fitem%2Fthe-life-of-ela-countess-of-salisbury.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Evans, p. 15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gent-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gent_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Cave" title="Edward Cave">Sylvanus Urban</a>, wd., <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gentleman%27s_Magazine" title="The Gentleman&#39;s Magazine">The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle</a></i> (1830), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WLQUAAAAQAAJ&amp;pg=PA105">p. 105</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170307063747/https://books.google.com/books?id=WLQUAAAAQAAJ&amp;pg=PA105">Archived</a> 7 March 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> online at books.google.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.engineering-timelines.com/scripts/engineeringItem.asp?id=113#:~:text=Salisbury%20Cathedral%20was%20built%20between,was%20constructed%20a%20little%20later.">"Engineering Timelines - Salisbury Cathedral spire"</a>. <i>www.engineering-timelines.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.engineering-timelines.com&amp;rft.atitle=Engineering+Timelines+-+Salisbury+Cathedral+spire&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.engineering-timelines.com%2Fscripts%2FengineeringItem.asp%3Fid%3D113%23%3A~%3Atext%3DSalisbury%2520Cathedral%2520was%2520built%2520between%2Cwas%2520constructed%2520a%2520little%2520later.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BF-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BF_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFletcherFletcher1905" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Banister_Fletcher_(senior)" title="Banister Fletcher (senior)">Fletcher, Banister</a>; <a href="/wiki/Banister_Fletcher_(junior)" title="Banister Fletcher (junior)">Fletcher, Banister</a> (1905). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/historyofarchite00fletuoft"><i>A History of Architecture on the Comparative Method for the Student, Craftsman, and Amateur</i></a>. London: Batsford.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+Architecture+on+the+Comparative+Method+for+the+Student%2C+Craftsman%2C+and+Amateur&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Batsford&amp;rft.date=1905&amp;rft.aulast=Fletcher&amp;rft.aufirst=Banister&amp;rft.au=Fletcher%2C+Banister&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fhistoryofarchite00fletuoft&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JH-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-JH_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarvey1961" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Harvey_(historian)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Harvey (historian)">Harvey, John</a> (1961). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OrIfAQAAMAAJ"><i>English Cathedrals</i></a>. Batsford.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=English+Cathedrals&amp;rft.pub=Batsford&amp;rft.date=1961&amp;rft.aulast=Harvey&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOrIfAQAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ACT-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ACT_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClifton-Taylor1986" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Clifton-Taylor" title="Alec Clifton-Taylor">Clifton-Taylor, Alec</a> (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KbOJj_Pi92QC"><i>The Cathedrals of England</i></a>. Thames and Hudson. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-500-20062-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-500-20062-9"><bdi>978-0-500-20062-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Cathedrals+of+England&amp;rft.pub=Thames+and+Hudson&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-500-20062-9&amp;rft.aulast=Clifton-Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=Alec&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKbOJj_Pi92QC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TB&amp;C-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TB&amp;C_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTatton-BrownCrook2002" class="citation book cs1">Tatton-Brown, Tim; Crook, John (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wkY3AQAAIAAJ"><i>The English cathedral</i></a>. New Holland. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84330-120-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84330-120-2"><bdi>978-1-84330-120-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+English+cathedral&amp;rft.pub=New+Holland&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84330-120-2&amp;rft.aulast=Tatton-Brown&amp;rft.aufirst=Tim&amp;rft.au=Crook%2C+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwkY3AQAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spire123m-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-spire123m_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/history/adding-spire">"Adding the Spire"</a>. Salisbury Cathedral Website. 13 September 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180913223554/https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/history/adding-spire">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Adding+the+Spire.&amp;rft.pub=Salisbury+Cathedral+Website&amp;rft.date=2018-09-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburycathedral.org.uk%2Fhistory%2Fadding-spire&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/architecture_cathedral_01.shtml#three">"The Cathedrals of Britain"</a>. <i>BBC History</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180105174526/http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/architecture_cathedral_01.shtml#three">Archived</a> from the original on 5 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+History&amp;rft.atitle=The+Cathedrals+of+Britain&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fbritish%2Farchitecture_cathedral_01.shtml%23three&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ross-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ross_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ross_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoss" class="citation web cs1">Ross, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britainexpress.com/Where_to_go_in_Britain/Destination_Library/salisbury.htm">"Salisbury, Wiltshire"</a>. <i>Britain Express</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190514093550/https://www.britainexpress.com/Where_to_go_in_Britain/Destination_Library/salisbury.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Britain+Express&amp;rft.atitle=Salisbury%2C+Wiltshire&amp;rft.aulast=Ross&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britainexpress.com%2FWhere_to_go_in_Britain%2FDestination_Library%2Fsalisbury.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208125528/http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/press-release-archive/salisbury-cathedrals-750th-anniversary-open-day-overwhelming-success">"Salisbury Cathedral's 750th Anniversary Open Day An Overwhelming Success"</a>. Salisbury Cathedral. 28 April 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/press-release-archive/salisbury-cathedrals-750th-anniversary-open-day-overwhelming-success">the original</a> on 8 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Salisbury+Cathedral%27s+750th+Anniversary+Open+Day+An+Overwhelming+Success&amp;rft.pub=Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft.date=2008-04-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburycathedral.org.uk%2Fpress-release-archive%2Fsalisbury-cathedrals-750th-anniversary-open-day-overwhelming-success&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColmanLimbu2023" class="citation news cs1">Colman, Emma; Limbu, Dawn (10 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-somerset-66753871">"Salisbury Cathedral restoration complete after four decades"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Salisbury+Cathedral+restoration+complete+after+four+decades&amp;rft.date=2023-09-10&amp;rft.aulast=Colman&amp;rft.aufirst=Emma&amp;rft.au=Limbu%2C+Dawn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-somerset-66753871&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHough2010" class="citation news cs1">Hough, Andrew (6 August 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/howaboutthat/7928053/Anger-after-Salisbury-Cathedral-Constables-scrapped-to-save-money.html">"Anger after Salisbury Cathedral Constables 'scrapped to save money'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131025051006/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/howaboutthat/7928053/Anger-after-Salisbury-Cathedral-Constables-scrapped-to-save-money.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Anger+after+Salisbury+Cathedral+Constables+%27scrapped+to+save+money%27&amp;rft.date=2010-08-06&amp;rft.aulast=Hough&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnewstopics%2Fhowaboutthat%2F7928053%2FAnger-after-Salisbury-Cathedral-Constables-scrapped-to-save-money.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cathedralconstables.co.uk/pb/wp_04804f3d/wp_04804f3d.html">"Salisbury Cathedral Close Constables"</a>. Cathedral Constables' Association. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110911220717/http://www.cathedralconstables.co.uk/pb/wp_04804f3d/wp_04804f3d.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Salisbury+Cathedral+Close+Constables&amp;rft.pub=Cathedral+Constables%27+Association&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cathedralconstables.co.uk%2Fpb%2Fwp_04804f3d%2Fwp_04804f3d.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20110202093443/http://www.lawcom.gov.uk/docs/gaols.pdf">"Statute Law Revision: Gaols: Repeal Proposals"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Law_Commission_(England_and_Wales)" title="Law Commission (England and Wales)">Law Commission</a>. April 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lawcom.gov.uk/docs/gaols.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Statute+Law+Revision%3A+Gaols%3A+Repeal+Proposals&amp;rft.pub=Law+Commission&amp;rft.date=2006-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lawcom.gov.uk%2Fdocs%2Fgaols.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1888/pdf/ukpga_18880041_en.pdf">section 48(3)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091208084146/http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1888/pdf/ukpga_18880041_en.pdf">Archived</a> 8 December 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1888" title="Local Government Act 1888">Local Government Act 1888</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1888/pdf/ukpga_18880041_en.pdf">section 119(4)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091208084146/http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1888/pdf/ukpga_18880041_en.pdf">Archived</a> 8 December 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1888" title="Local Government Act 1888">Local Government Act 1888</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/visit-what-see/peregrine-falcons-0">"Peregrine Falcons | Salisbury Cathedral"</a>. <i>www.salisburycathedral.org.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180704063448/https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/visit-what-see/peregrine-falcons-0">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.salisburycathedral.org.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Peregrine+Falcons+%7C+Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburycathedral.org.uk%2Fvisit-what-see%2Fperegrine-falcons-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurke2016" class="citation news cs1">Burke, Dave (20 February 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://metro.co.uk/2016/02/20/this-20ft-statue-had-to-be-moved-because-people-walked-into-it-while-texting-5707564/#ixzz40ojL2ErO">"This 20ft statue had to be moved because people walked into it while texting"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Metro_(British_newspaper)" title="Metro (British newspaper)">Metro</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180704063550/https://metro.co.uk/2016/02/20/this-20ft-statue-had-to-be-moved-because-people-walked-into-it-while-texting-5707564/#ixzz40ojL2ErO">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Metro&amp;rft.atitle=This+20ft+statue+had+to+be+moved+because+people+walked+into+it+while+texting&amp;rft.date=2016-02-20&amp;rft.aulast=Burke&amp;rft.aufirst=Dave&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmetro.co.uk%2F2016%2F02%2F20%2Fthis-20ft-statue-had-to-be-moved-because-people-walked-into-it-while-texting-5707564%2F%23ixzz40ojL2ErO&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-wiltshire-45991475">"Man arrested for Magna Carta theft attempt at Salisbury Cathedral"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 26 October 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181026101516/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-wiltshire-45991475">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Man+arrested+for+Magna+Carta+theft+attempt+at+Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft.date=2018-10-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-wiltshire-45991475&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-wiltshire-51315721">"Man found guilty of trying to steal Magna Carta"</a>. <i>BBC News: Wiltshire</i>. 30 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News%3A+Wiltshire&amp;rft.atitle=Man+found+guilty+of+trying+to+steal+Magna+Carta&amp;rft.date=2020-01-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-wiltshire-51315721&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorris2021" class="citation news cs1">Morris, Steven (16 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jan/16/covid-jabs-to-be-accompanied-by-organ-music-at-salisbury-cathedral">"Covid vaccine jabs accompanied by organ music at Salisbury Cathedral"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Covid+vaccine+jabs+accompanied+by+organ+music+at+Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft.date=2021-01-16&amp;rft.aulast=Morris&amp;rft.aufirst=Steven&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2021%2Fjan%2F16%2Fcovid-jabs-to-be-accompanied-by-organ-music-at-salisbury-cathedral&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-stoke-staffordshire-55683025">"Covid-19: Lichfield Cathedral turned into vaccination centre"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 15 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Covid-19%3A+Lichfield+Cathedral+turned+into+vaccination+centre&amp;rft.date=2021-01-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-stoke-staffordshire-55683025&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-wiltshire-68276414">"Salisbury Cathedral finally sheds exterior scaffolding"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 13 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Salisbury+Cathedral+finally+sheds+exterior+scaffolding&amp;rft.date=2024-02-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-wiltshire-68276414&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrbachPevsnerCherry2021" class="citation book cs1">Orbach, Julian; <a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Pevsner" title="Nikolaus Pevsner">Pevsner, Nikolaus</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bridget_Cherry" title="Bridget Cherry">Cherry, Bridget</a> (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/title/1255836347"><i>Wiltshire</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Pevsner_Architectural_Guides" title="Pevsner Architectural Guides">Pevsner Architectural Guides</a>. New Haven, US and London, UK: <a href="/wiki/Yale_University_Press" title="Yale University Press">Yale University Press</a>. pp.&#160;534–537. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-25120-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-25120-3"><bdi>978-0-300-25120-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Wiltshire&amp;rft.place=New+Haven%2C+US+and+London%2C+UK&amp;rft.series=Pevsner+Architectural+Guides&amp;rft.pages=534-537&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-300-25120-3&amp;rft.aulast=Orbach&amp;rft.aufirst=Julian&amp;rft.au=Pevsner%2C+Nikolaus&amp;rft.au=Cherry%2C+Bridget&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsearch.worldcat.org%2Ftitle%2F1255836347&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTatton-BrownCrook2009" class="citation news cs1">Tatton-Brown, Tim; Crook, John (25 June 2009). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pxI3AQAAIAAJ&amp;q=west+front">"Salisbury Cathedral: The Making of a Medieval Masterpiece"</a></span>. Scala Publishers Ltd. p.&#160;70. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85759-550-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85759-550-5"><bdi>978-1-85759-550-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Salisbury+Cathedral%3A+The+Making+of+a+Medieval+Masterpiece&amp;rft.pages=70&amp;rft.date=2009-06-25&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-85759-550-5&amp;rft.aulast=Tatton-Brown&amp;rft.aufirst=Tim&amp;rft.au=Crook%2C+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpxI3AQAAIAAJ%26q%3Dwest%2Bfront&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRodwellBentley1984" class="citation book cs1">Rodwell, Warwick; Bentley, James (1984). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ourchristianheri00warw/page/109"><i>Our Christian Heritage</i></a></span>. George Philip. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ourchristianheri00warw/page/109">109</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0540010783" title="Special:BookSources/978-0540010783"><bdi>978-0540010783</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Our+Christian+Heritage&amp;rft.pages=109&amp;rft.pub=George+Philip&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.isbn=978-0540010783&amp;rft.aulast=Rodwell&amp;rft.aufirst=Warwick&amp;rft.au=Bentley%2C+James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fourchristianheri00warw%2Fpage%2F109&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClifton-Taylor1970" class="citation book cs1">Clifton-Taylor, Alec (1970). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KeDVAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=salisbury"><i>The Cathedrals of England</i></a></span>. Thames &amp; Hudson. p.&#160;105. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780809617685" title="Special:BookSources/9780809617685"><bdi>9780809617685</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Cathedrals+of+England&amp;rft.pages=105&amp;rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&amp;rft.date=1970&amp;rft.isbn=9780809617685&amp;rft.aulast=Clifton-Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=Alec&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKeDVAAAAMAAJ%26q%3Dsalisbury&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SD-SC-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SD-SC_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sacred-destinations.com/england/salisbury-cathedral">"Salisbury Cathedral"</a>. <i>Sacred Destinations</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141023104846/http://www.sacred-destinations.com/england/salisbury-cathedral">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sacred+Destinations&amp;rft.atitle=Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sacred-destinations.com%2Fengland%2Fsalisbury-cathedral&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BE-SC-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BE-SC_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britainexpress.com/counties/wiltshire/churches/Salisbury-Cathedral.htm">"Salisbury Cathedral"</a>. <i>Britain Express</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140904184446/http://www.britainexpress.com/counties/wiltshire/churches/Salisbury-Cathedral.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Britain+Express&amp;rft.atitle=Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britainexpress.com%2Fcounties%2Fwiltshire%2Fchurches%2FSalisbury-Cathedral.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/wiltshire/content/articles/2008/09/05/salisbury_designer_font_feature.shtml">"Salisbury Cathedral's new 'Funky Font'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190823170503/http://www.bbc.co.uk/wiltshire/content/articles/2008/09/05/salisbury_designer_font_feature.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Salisbury+Cathedral%27s+new+%27Funky+Font%27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fwiltshire%2Fcontent%2Farticles%2F2008%2F09%2F05%2Fsalisbury_designer_font_feature.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright2008" class="citation news cs1">Wright, Michael (15 August 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/features/3637709/Salisbury-Cathedral-funky-font-makes-a-big-splash.html">"Salisbury Cathedral: funky font makes a big splash"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190823163059/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/features/3637709/Salisbury-Cathedral-funky-font-makes-a-big-splash.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Salisbury+Cathedral%3A+funky+font+makes+a+big+splash&amp;rft.date=2008-08-15&amp;rft.aulast=Wright&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Ffeatures%2F3637709%2FSalisbury-Cathedral-funky-font-makes-a-big-splash.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-skelton-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bbc-skelton_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbc-skelton_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/wiltshire/hi/people_and_places/newsid_9238000/9238631.stm">"Blue Peter star scales cathedral to change light bulbs"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 29 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Blue+Peter+star+scales+cathedral+to+change+light+bulbs&amp;rft.date=2010-11-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Flocal%2Fwiltshire%2Fhi%2Fpeople_and_places%2Fnewsid_9238000%2F9238631.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/news-and-advice/magna-carta-where-to-visit-the-four-surviving-originals-10002631.html">"Magna Carta: Where to visit the four surviving originals"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Independent.co.uk" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent.co.uk">Independent.co.uk</a></i>. 26 January 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190607164105/https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/news-and-advice/magna-carta-where-to-visit-the-four-surviving-originals-10002631.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Independent.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Magna+Carta%3A+Where+to+visit+the+four+surviving+originals&amp;rft.date=2015-01-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Ftravel%2Fnews-and-advice%2Fmagna-carta-where-to-visit-the-four-surviving-originals-10002631.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/visitor.faqs.php?id=23">"Oldest Working Clock, Frequently Asked Questions, Salisbury Cathedral"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090615050257/http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/visitor.faqs.php?id=23">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oldest+Working+Clock%2C+Frequently+Asked+Questions%2C+Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburycathedral.org.uk%2Fvisitor.faqs.php%3Fid%3D23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/news.php?id=239">"Clock repaired, Salisbury Cathedral"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080321062042/http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/news.php?id=239">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Clock+repaired%2C+Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburycathedral.org.uk%2Fnews.php%3Fid%3D239&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/visit/wiltshire/mompesson-house/a-walk-around-cathedral-close-salisbury">"A walk around Cathedral Close, Salisbury"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Trust" title="National Trust">National Trust</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=A+walk+around+Cathedral+Close%2C+Salisbury&amp;rft.pub=National+Trust&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationaltrust.org.uk%2Fvisit%2Fwiltshire%2Fmompesson-house%2Fa-walk-around-cathedral-close-salisbury&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/">"Salisbury Cathedral welcome page"</a>. Salisbury Cathedral<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Salisbury+Cathedral+welcome+page&amp;rft.pub=Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburycathedral.org.uk%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.salisburyclosepreservation.org/">"Salisbury Cathedral Close"</a>. Salisbury Cathedral Close Preservation Society<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Salisbury+Cathedral+Close&amp;rft.pub=Salisbury+Cathedral+Close+Preservation+Society&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburyclosepreservation.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023612" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023612?section=official-list-entry">"North Gate&#160;(Grade I) (1023612)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=North+Gate+%28Grade+I%29+%281023612%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023612%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355808" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355808?section=official-list-entry">"Mompesson House&#160;(Grade I) (1355808)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Mompesson+House+%28Grade+I%29+%281355808%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355808%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1253989" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1253989?section=official-list-entry">"Screen wall, rails, piers, gates and overthrow in front of Mompesson House&#160;(Grade I) (1253989)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Screen+wall%2C+rails%2C+piers%2C+gates+and+overthrow+in+front+of+Mompesson+House+%28Grade+I%29+%281253989%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1253989%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355846" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355846?section=official-list-entry">"College of Matrons&#160;(Grade I) (1355846)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=College+of+Matrons+%28Grade+I%29+%281355846%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355846%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1253963" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1253963?section=official-list-entry">"Forecourt Walls, Gate Piers and Gates of Nos 39 to 46&#160;(Grade I) (1253963)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Forecourt+Walls%2C+Gate+Piers+and+Gates+of+Nos+39+to+46+%28Grade+I%29+%281253963%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1253963%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355811" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355811?section=official-list-entry">"Hemingsby House&#160;(Grade I) (1355811)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Hemingsby+House+%28Grade+I%29+%281355811%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355811%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023620" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023620?section=official-list-entry">"Wren Hall&#160;(Grade I) (1023620)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Wren+Hall+%28Grade+I%29+%281023620%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023620%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023622" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023622?section=official-list-entry">"Braybrooke House&#160;(Grade I) (1023622)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Braybrooke+House+%28Grade+I%29+%281023622%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023622%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1253969" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1253969?section=official-list-entry">"48 and 48A, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1253969)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=48+and+48A%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281253969%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1253969%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355807" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355807?section=official-list-entry">"50 and 50A, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1355807)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=50+and+50A%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281355807%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355807%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1261505" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1261505?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 51 and 52 The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1261505)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+51+and+52+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281261505%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1261505%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023613" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023613?section=official-list-entry">"No. 53A, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023613)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+53A%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023613%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023613%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023616" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023616?section=official-list-entry">"No. 55, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023616)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+55%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023616%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023616%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023617" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023617?section=official-list-entry">"No. 55A, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023617)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+55A%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023617%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023617%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1253963" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1253963?section=official-list-entry">"Former stable block, now garage of No.s 56A and 56B&#160;(Grade II*) (1253963)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Former+stable+block%2C+now+garage+of+No.s+56A+and+56B+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281253963%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1253963%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023614" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023614?section=official-list-entry">"Hungerford Chantry&#160;(Grade II*) (1023614)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Hungerford+Chantry+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023614%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023614%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355809" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355809?section=official-list-entry">"East Boundary Wall to Back Garden of No 54&#160;(Grade II) (1355809)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=East+Boundary+Wall+to+Back+Garden+of+No+54+%28Grade+II%29+%281355809%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355809%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023615" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023615?section=official-list-entry">"Garden Wall and Gate in Front of No 54&#160;(Grade II) (1023615)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Garden+Wall+and+Gate+in+Front+of+No+54+%28Grade+II%29+%281023615%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023615%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355810" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355810?section=official-list-entry">"Forecourt Wall, Rails, Piers and Gate of No 55&#160;(Grade II) (1355810)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Forecourt+Wall%2C+Rails%2C+Piers+and+Gate+of+No+55+%28Grade+II%29+%281355810%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355810%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023618" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023618?section=official-list-entry">"Wall and Gates with Rails in Front of 56A and 56B&#160;(Grade II) (1023618)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Wall+and+Gates+with+Rails+in+Front+of+56A+and+56B+%28Grade+II%29+%281023618%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023618%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023621" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023621?section=official-list-entry">"Boundary Wall to Pavement and Gates of No 56C&#160;(Grade II) (1023621)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Boundary+Wall+to+Pavement+and+Gates+of+No+56C+%28Grade+II%29+%281023621%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023621%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023623" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023623?section=official-list-entry">"Boundary Wall and Gate to Nos 57, 57A and 57B&#160;(Grade II) (1023623)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Boundary+Wall+and+Gate+to+Nos+57%2C+57A+and+57B+%28Grade+II%29+%281023623%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023623%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023624" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023624?section=official-list-entry">"Garden Wall and Gate Piers of No 58&#160;(Grade II) (1023624)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Garden+Wall+and+Gate+Piers+of+No+58+%28Grade+II%29+%281023624%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023624%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1272821" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1272821?section=official-list-entry">"K6 Telephone Kiosk&#160;(Grade II) (1272821)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=K6+Telephone+Kiosk+%28Grade+II%29+%281272821%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1272821%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355814" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355814?section=official-list-entry">"The King's House and College of Sarum St Michael&#160;(Grade I) (1355814)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=The+King%27s+House+and+College+of+Sarum+St+Michael+%28Grade+I%29+%281355814%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355814%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1261304" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1261304?section=official-list-entry">"No. 68, The Close&#160;(Grade I) (1261304)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+68%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+I%29+%281261304%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1261304%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023629" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023629?section=official-list-entry">"Retaining wall, screen railings, piers and gates to front garden of 68, The Close&#160;(Grade I) (1023629)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Retaining+wall%2C+screen+railings%2C+piers+and+gates+to+front+garden+of+68%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+I%29+%281023629%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023629%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1261267" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1261267?section=official-list-entry">"Walton Canonry&#160;(Grade I) (1261267)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Walton+Canonry+%28Grade+I%29+%281261267%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1261267%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355816" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355816?section=official-list-entry">"The Leaden Hall&#160;(Grade I) (1355816)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=The+Leaden+Hall+%28Grade+I%29+%281355816%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355816%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1240556" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1240556?section=official-list-entry">"South or Harnham Gate and South Gate House&#160;(Grade I) (1240556)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=South+or+Harnham+Gate+and+South+Gate+House+%28Grade+I%29+%281240556%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1240556%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1254383" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1254383?section=official-list-entry">"The Wardrobe&#160;(Grade II*) (1254383)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=The+Wardrobe+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281254383%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1254383%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1254399" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1254399?section=official-list-entry">"Arundells&#160;(Grade II*) (1254399)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Arundells+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281254399%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1254399%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1261322" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1261322?section=official-list-entry">"The North Canonry and the Gatehouse&#160;(Grade II*) (1261322)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=The+North+Canonry+and+the+Gatehouse+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281261322%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1261322%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1254416" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1254416?section=official-list-entry">"College of Sarum St Michael the Old Deanery&#160;(Grade II*) (1254416)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=College+of+Sarum+St+Michael+the+Old+Deanery+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281254416%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1254416%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023628" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023628?section=official-list-entry">"No. 68A, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023628)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+68A%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023628%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023628%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023634" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023634?section=official-list-entry">"No. 73, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023634)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+73%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023634%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023634%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1259073" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1259073?section=official-list-entry">"De Vaux House&#160;(Grade II*) (1259073)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=De+Vaux+House+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281259073%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1259073%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355812" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355812?section=official-list-entry">"Stable Block of No 59 (Arundalls)&#160;(Grade II) (1355812)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Stable+Block+of+No+59+%28Arundalls%29+%28Grade+II%29+%281355812%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355812%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023625" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023625?section=official-list-entry">"Screen Wall, Rails, Gate Piers, Gates and Overthrow of No 59 (Arundalls)&#160;(Grade II) (1023625)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Screen+Wall%2C+Rails%2C+Gate+Piers%2C+Gates+and+Overthrow+of+No+59+%28Arundalls%29+%28Grade+II%29+%281023625%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023625%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355813" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355813?section=official-list-entry">"Gate in Centre of Wall Dividing Garden at Beginning of Walk Down to River, of No 60&#160;(Grade II) (1355813)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Gate+in+Centre+of+Wall+Dividing+Garden+at+Beginning+of+Walk+Down+to+River%2C+of+No+60+%28Grade+II%29+%281355813%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355813%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023626" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023626?section=official-list-entry">"Garden House of No 60 (North Canonry)&#160;(Grade II) (1023626)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Garden+House+of+No+60+%28North+Canonry%29+%28Grade+II%29+%281023626%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023626%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1254423" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1254423?section=official-list-entry">"College of Sarum St Michael&#160;(Grade II) (1254423)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=College+of+Sarum+St+Michael+%28Grade+II%29+%281254423%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1254423%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023627" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023627?section=official-list-entry">"Gate Piers and Gates and over Throw of Former No 62 (College of Sarum St Michael)&#160;(Grade II) (1023627)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Gate+Piers+and+Gates+and+over+Throw+of+Former+No+62+%28College+of+Sarum+St+Michael%29+%28Grade+II%29+%281023627%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023627%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355815" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355815?section=official-list-entry">"Two urns in front garden of 68, The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1355815)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Two+urns+in+front+garden+of+68%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281355815%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355815%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023630" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023630?section=official-list-entry">"Forecourt wall, piers, gates and overthrow of 69 The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1023630)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Forecourt+wall%2C+piers%2C+gates+and+overthrow+of+69+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281023630%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023630%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355817" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355817?section=official-list-entry">"Boundary wall of 70 The Close running to south along road&#160;(Grade II) (1355817)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Boundary+wall+of+70+The+Close+running+to+south+along+road+%28Grade+II%29+%281355817%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355817%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1254461" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1254461?section=official-list-entry">"Garden walls of 70 The Close on south side of house including fragments of original structure&#160;(Grade II) (1254461)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Garden+walls+of+70+The+Close+on+south+side+of+house+including+fragments+of+original+structure+%28Grade+II%29+%281254461%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1254461%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">*No. 71, The Close, Entrance into screen walls, gate piers and overthrow: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1260983?section=official-list-entry">"No. 71, The Close, Entrance into screen walls, gate piers and overthrow&#160;(Grade II) (1260983)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+71%2C+The+Close%2C+Entrance+into+screen+walls%2C+gate+piers+and+overthrow+%28Grade+II%29+%281260983%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1260983%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 71A and 71B, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023633?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 71A and 71B, The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1023633)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+71A+and+71B%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281023633%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023633%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *Boundary wall and gateway to north of 71A and 71B The Close, along West Walk: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355818?section=official-list-entry">"Boundary wall and gateway to north of 71A and 71B The Close, along West Walk&#160;(Grade II) (1355818)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Boundary+wall+and+gateway+to+north+of+71A+and+71B+The+Close%2C+along+West+Walk+%28Grade+II%29+%281355818%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355818%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *Dwarf wall, rails, piers, gates and overthrow to road across front of 70 The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1240488?section=official-list-entry">"Dwarf wall, rails, piers, gates and overthrow to road across front of 70 The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1240488)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Dwarf+wall%2C+rails%2C+piers%2C+gates+and+overthrow+to+road+across+front+of+70+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281240488%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1240488%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *Gate lodges to road and archway and screen wall along north side of front garden of 70, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023631?section=official-list-entry">"Gate lodges to road and archway and screen wall along north side of front garden of 70, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023631)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Gate+lodges+to+road+and+archway+and+screen+wall+along+north+side+of+front+garden+of+70%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023631%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023631%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023632" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023632?section=official-list-entry">"South Canonry&#160;(Grade II) (1023632)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=South+Canonry+%28Grade+II%29+%281023632%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023632%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1240553" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1240553?section=official-list-entry">"No. 72, The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1240553)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+72%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281240553%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1240553%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023643" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023643?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 1-6 De Vaux Place&#160;(Grade II) (1023643)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+1-6+De+Vaux+Place+%28Grade+II%29+%281023643%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023643%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023644" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023644?section=official-list-entry">"No. 7 De Vaux Place&#160;(Grade II) (1023644)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+7+De+Vaux+Place+%28Grade+II%29+%281023644%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023644%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1251561" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1251561?section=official-list-entry">"Salisbury Cathedral School&#160;(Grade I) (1251561)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Salisbury+Cathedral+School+%28Grade+I%29+%281251561%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1251561%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">*Lodge and gatepiers at north entrance to Cathedral School: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023583?section=official-list-entry">"Lodge and gatepiers at north entrance to Cathedral School&#160;(Grade II) (1023583)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Lodge+and+gatepiers+at+north+entrance+to+Cathedral+School+%28Grade+II%29+%281023583%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023583%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *Wall running north of lodge: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355831?section=official-list-entry">"Wall running north of lodge&#160;(Grade II) (1355831)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Wall+running+north+of+lodge+%28Grade+II%29+%281355831%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355831%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *Churchyard walls surrounding cathedral Lawn: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023582?section=official-list-entry">"Churchyard walls surrounding cathedral Lawn&#160;(Grade II) (1023582)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Churchyard+walls+surrounding+cathedral+Lawn+%28Grade+II%29+%281023582%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023582%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1251965" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1251965?section=official-list-entry">"No. 5, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1251965)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+5%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281251965%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1251965%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1251993" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1251993?section=official-list-entry">"Garden wall in front of No. 5, The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1251993)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Garden+wall+in+front+of+No.+5%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281251993%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1251993%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023585" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023585?section=official-list-entry">"Bollards in front of No. 5, The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1023585)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Bollards+in+front+of+No.+5%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281023585%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023585%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355832" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355832?section=official-list-entry">"Diocesan Registry&#160;(Grade II*) (1355832)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Diocesan+Registry+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281355832%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355832%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1252023" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1252023?section=official-list-entry">"The Deanery&#160;(Grade II*) (1252023)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=The+Deanery+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281252023%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1252023%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1251543" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1251543?section=official-list-entry">"The Close Wall&#160;(Grade I) (1251543)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=The+Close+Wall+%28Grade+I%29+%281251543%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1251543%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355830" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355830?section=official-list-entry">"Bishop's Gate&#160;(Grade I) (1355830)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Bishop%27s+Gate+%28Grade+I%29+%281355830%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355830%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1355835" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355835?section=official-list-entry">"St Annes Gate&#160;(Grade I) (1355835)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=St+Annes+Gate+%28Grade+I%29+%281355835%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355835%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1252102" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1252102?section=official-list-entry">"Malmesbury House&#160;(Grade I) (1252102)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Malmesbury+House+%28Grade+I%29+%281252102%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1252102%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1023595" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023595?section=official-list-entry">"Sarum College&#160;(Grade I) (1023595)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Sarum+College+%28Grade+I%29+%281023595%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023595%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">*No. 8, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023586?section=official-list-entry">"No. 8, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023586)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+8%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023586%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023586%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 9, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355833?section=official-list-entry">"No. 9, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1355833)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+9%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281355833%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355833%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 11, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023587?section=official-list-entry">"No. 11, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023587)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+11%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023587%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023587%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 12, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355834?section=official-list-entry">"No. 12, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1355834)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+12%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281355834%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355834%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 14 and 14A, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1262463?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 14 and 14A, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1262463)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+14+and+14A%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281262463%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1262463%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 16, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1252131?section=official-list-entry">"No. 16, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1252131)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+16%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281252131%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1252131%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 17, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1252153?section=official-list-entry">"No. 17, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1252153)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+17%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281252153%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1252153%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 18, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023594?section=official-list-entry">"No. 18, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023594)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+18%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023594%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023594%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 20, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023596?section=official-list-entry">"No. 20, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023596)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+20%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023596%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023596%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 21 and 21A, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023597?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 21 and 21A, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023597)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+21+and+21A%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023597%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023597%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 23, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1253075?section=official-list-entry">"No. 23, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1253075)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+23%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281253075%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1253075%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 24, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023602?section=official-list-entry">"No. 24, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023602)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+24%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023602%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023602%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 25, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023603?section=official-list-entry">"No. 25, The Clos&#160;(Grade II*) (1023603)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+25%2C+The+Clos+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023603%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023603%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 26, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355841?section=official-list-entry">"No. 26, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1355841)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+26%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281355841%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355841%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 27, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1261925?section=official-list-entry">"No. 27, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1261925)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+27%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281261925%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1261925%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 29, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1253156?section=official-list-entry">"No. 29, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1253156)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+29%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281253156%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1253156%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 30, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023606?section=official-list-entry">"No. 30, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023606)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+30%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023606%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023606%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 31, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355843?section=official-list-entry">"No. 31, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1355843)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+31%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281355843%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355843%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 33, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023607?section=official-list-entry">"No. 33, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023607)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+33%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023607%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023607%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 34, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355844?section=official-list-entry">"No. 34, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1355844)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+34%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281355844%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355844%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 35 and 35A, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023608?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 35 and 35A, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023608)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+35+and+35A%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023608%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023608%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 36A and 36B, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1253217?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 36A and 36B, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1253217)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+36A+and+36B%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281253217%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1253217%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 38, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023610?section=official-list-entry">"No. 38, The Close&#160;(Grade II*) (1023610)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+38%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281023610%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023610%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">*No. 10, The Close <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1252031?section=official-list-entry">"No. 10, The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1252031)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+10%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281252031%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1252031%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 11, The Close, Stableyard surface: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1252042?section=official-list-entry">"No. 11, The Close, Stableyard surface&#160;(Grade II) (1252042)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+11%2C+The+Close%2C+Stableyard+surface+%28Grade+II%29+%281252042%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1252042%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 11, The Close, Stableyard gates: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023588?section=official-list-entry">"No. 11, The Close, Stableyard gates&#160;(Grade II) (1023588)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+11%2C+The+Close%2C+Stableyard+gates+%28Grade+II%29+%281023588%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023588%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 13, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023589?section=official-list-entry">"No. 13, The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1023589)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+13%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281023589%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023589%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *Malmesbury House, Forecourt walls: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023591?section=official-list-entry">"Malmesbury House, Forecourt walls&#160;(Grade II) (1023591)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Malmesbury+House%2C+Forecourt+walls+%28Grade+II%29+%281023591%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023591%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 16, The Close, Gateway: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023592?section=official-list-entry">"No. 16, The Close, Gateway&#160;(Grade II) (1023592)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+16%2C+The+Close%2C+Gateway+%28Grade+II%29+%281023592%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023592%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 16, The Close, Garden wall: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355836?section=official-list-entry">"No. 16, The Close, Garden wall&#160;(Grade II) (1355836)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+16%2C+The+Close%2C+Garden+wall+%28Grade+II%29+%281355836%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355836%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 17, The Close, Party wall: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023593?section=official-list-entry">"No. 17, The Close, Party wall&#160;(Grade II) (1023593)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+17%2C+The+Close%2C+Party+wall+%28Grade+II%29+%281023593%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023593%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 17, The Close, Garden wall: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355837?section=official-list-entry">"No. 17, The Close, Garden wall&#160;(Grade II) (1355837)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+17%2C+The+Close%2C+Garden+wall+%28Grade+II%29+%281355837%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355837%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 18, The Close, Garden wall: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355838?section=official-list-entry">"No. 18, The Close, Garden wall&#160;(Grade II) (1355838)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+18%2C+The+Close%2C+Garden+wall+%28Grade+II%29+%281355838%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355838%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 19, The Close, Garden wall: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355839?section=official-list-entry">"No. 19, The Close, Garden wall&#160;(Grade II) (1355839)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+19%2C+The+Close%2C+Garden+wall+%28Grade+II%29+%281355839%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355839%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 20, The Close:, Railings and gates <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355840?section=official-list-entry">"No. 20, The Close, Railings and gates&#160;(Grade II) (1355840)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+20%2C+The+Close%2C+Railings+and+gates+%28Grade+II%29+%281355840%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355840%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 21 and 21A, The Close, Stables: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023598?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 21 and 21A, Stables&#160;(Grade II) (1023598)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+21+and+21A%2C+Stables+%28Grade+II%29+%281023598%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023598%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 21 and 21A, The Close, Gatepiers: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023600?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 21 and 21A, The Close, Gatepiers&#160;(Grade II) (1023600)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+21+and+21A%2C+The+Close%2C+Gatepiers+%28Grade+II%29+%281023600%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023600%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 21 and 21A, The Close, Garden wall: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1253070?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 21 and 21A, The Close, Garden wall&#160;(Grade II) (1253070)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+21+and+21A%2C+The+Close%2C+Garden+wall+%28Grade+II%29+%281253070%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1253070%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 21 and 21A, The Close, Commemorative arch: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023599?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 21 and 21A, The Close, Commemorative arch&#160;(Grade II) (1023599)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+21+and+21A%2C+The+Close%2C+Commemorative+arch+%28Grade+II%29+%281023599%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023599%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 22, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023601?section=official-list-entry">"No. 22, The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1023601)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+22%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281023601%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023601%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 25, The Close, Railings: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1253077?section=official-list-entry">"No. 25, The Close, Railings&#160;(Grade II) (1253077)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+25%2C+The+Close%2C+Railings+%28Grade+II%29+%281253077%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1253077%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 26, The Close, Railings: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023604?section=official-list-entry">"No. 26, The Close, Railings&#160;(Grade II) (1023604)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+26%2C+The+Close%2C+Railings+%28Grade+II%29+%281023604%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023604%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 27, The Close, Railings: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023605?section=official-list-entry">"No. 27, The Close, Railings&#160;(Grade II) (1023605)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+27%2C+The+Close%2C+Railings+%28Grade+II%29+%281023605%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023605%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 28, The Close: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355842?section=official-list-entry">"No. 28, The Close&#160;(Grade II) (1355842)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+28%2C+The+Close+%28Grade+II%29+%281355842%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1355842%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 31, The Close, Railings: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1261929?section=official-list-entry">"No. 31, The Close, Railings&#160;(Grade II) (1261929)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+31%2C+The+Close%2C+Railings+%28Grade+II%29+%281261929%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1261929%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 32 and 33, The Close, Garden wall: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1253213?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 32 and 33, The Close, Garden wall&#160;(Grade II) (1253213)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+32+and+33%2C+The+Close%2C+Garden+wall+%28Grade+II%29+%281253213%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1253213%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No.s 36A and 36B, The Close, Railings: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1023609?section=official-list-entry">"No.s 36A and 36B, The Close, Railings&#160;(Grade II) (1023609)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.s+36A+and+36B%2C+The+Close%2C+Railings+%28Grade+II%29+%281023609%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1023609%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span> *No. 37, The Close, Railings: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1261884?section=official-list-entry">"No. 37, The Close, Railings&#160;(Grade II) (1261884)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=No.+37%2C+The+Close%2C+Railings+%28Grade+II%29+%281261884%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1261884%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Is_Kingsbridge_Real?-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Is_Kingsbridge_Real?_116-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFollett" class="citation web cs1">Follett, Ken. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120623051756/http://www.ken-follett.com/pote/kingsbridge.html">"Is Kingsbridge Real?"</a>. www.ken-follett.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ken-follett.com/pote/kingsbridge.html">the original</a> on 23 June 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Is+Kingsbridge+Real%3F&amp;rft.pub=www.ken-follett.com&amp;rft.aulast=Follett&amp;rft.aufirst=Ken&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ken-follett.com%2Fpote%2Fkingsbridge.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Mahler's 8th Symphony (programme)</i>. Southampton: Television South ITV. 28 July 1990.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Mahler%27s+8th+Symphony+%28programme%29&amp;rft.place=Southampton&amp;rft.pub=Television+South+ITV&amp;rft.date=1990-07-28&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/appointment-of-bishop-of-salisbury-13-january-2022">"Appointment of Bishop of Salisbury"</a>. Prime Minister’s Office, 10 Downing Street. 13 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Appointment+of+Bishop+of+Salisbury&amp;rft.pub=Prime+Minister%E2%80%99s+Office%2C+10+Downing+Street&amp;rft.date=2022-01-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fnews%2Fappointment-of-bishop-of-salisbury-13-january-2022&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/news/installation-canon-nicholas-papadopulos-dean">"Installation of Canon Nicholas Papadopulos as Dean"</a>. <i>Salisbury Cathedral</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220225/https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/news/installation-canon-nicholas-papadopulos-dean">Archived</a> from the original on 24 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft.atitle=Installation+of+Canon+Nicholas+Papadopulos+as+Dean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburycathedral.org.uk%2Fnews%2Finstallation-canon-nicholas-papadopulos-dean&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200214165423/https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/worship-music-liturgy-salisbury/precentor">"Precentor"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/worship-music-liturgy-salisbury/precentor">the original</a> on 14 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Precentor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburycathedral.org.uk%2Fworship-music-liturgy-salisbury%2Fprecentor&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/news.archive.php?id=88">"Salisbury Cathedral – New Chancellor"</a>. Salisburycathedral.org.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130622060438/http://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/news.archive.php?id=88">Archived</a> from the original on 22 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Salisbury+Cathedral+%E2%80%93+New+Chancellor&amp;rft.pub=Salisburycathedral.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburycathedral.org.uk%2Fnews.archive.php%3Fid%3D88&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/new-canon-treasurer-for-salisbury-cathedral/">"New Canon Treasurer appointed"</a>. <i>Salisbury Cathedral</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220214/https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/news/new-canon-treasurer-appointed">Archived</a> from the original on 24 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Salisbury+Cathedral&amp;rft.atitle=New+Canon+Treasurer+appointed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburycathedral.org.uk%2Fnew-canon-treasurer-for-salisbury-cathedral%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hale2020-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hale2020_123-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hale2020_123-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hale2020_123-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hale2020_123-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHale2020" class="citation journal cs1">Hale, Paul (2020). "Willis restored". <i>Choir &amp; Organ</i> (May/June): 23–26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Choir+%26+Organ&amp;rft.atitle=Willis+restored&amp;rft.issue=May%2FJune&amp;rft.pages=23-26&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.aulast=Hale&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npor.org.uk/NPORView.html?RI=N10306">"Wiltshire Salisbury, Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary &#91;N10306&#93;"</a>. <i>The National Pipe Organ Register</i>. The British Institute of Organ Studies. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170315001724/http://www.npor.org.uk/NPORView.html?RI=N10306">Archived</a> from the original on 15 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+National+Pipe+Organ+Register&amp;rft.atitle=Wiltshire+Salisbury%2C+Cathedral+of+the+Blessed+Virgin+Mary+%5BN10306%5D&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npor.org.uk%2FNPORView.html%3FRI%3DN10306&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArmfield1890" class="citation book cs1">Armfield, A.H. (1890). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/cathedralsabbey01bonn#page/130/mode/1up"><i>Cathedrals, abbeys, and churches of England and Wales</i></a>. London: Cassell &amp; Company. p.&#160;130.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cathedrals%2C+abbeys%2C+and+churches+of+England+and+Wales&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=130&amp;rft.pub=Cassell+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=1890&amp;rft.aulast=Armfield&amp;rft.aufirst=A.H.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fcathedralsabbey01bonn%23page%2F130%2Fmode%2F1up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Cathedrals</i>; 2nd ed. London: Great Western Railway, 1925; p. 33.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npor.org.uk/cgi-bin/Rsearch.cgi?Fn=Rsearch&amp;rec_index=N10312">"Wiltshire, Salisbury Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Pipe_Organ_Register" class="mw-redirect" title="National Pipe Organ Register">National Pipe Organ Register</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiltshire%2C+Salisbury+Cathedral+of+the+Blessed+Virgin+Mary&amp;rft.pub=National+Pipe+Organ+Register&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npor.org.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2FRsearch.cgi%3FFn%3DRsearch%26rec_index%3DN10312&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-grove-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-grove_128-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Webb, Stanley &amp; Hale, Paul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/00493">"Alcock, Sir Walter"</a>, Grove Music Online, Oxford Music Online, accessed 1 March 2012 <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription required)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alcock, W. G. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/917728">"Salisbury Cathedral Organ"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Musical_Times" title="The Musical Times">The Musical Times</a></i>, Vol. 75, No. 1098 (August 1934), pp. 730–732 <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription required)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305112743/http://www.jstor.org/stable/917728">Archived</a> 5 March 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">National Pipe Organ Register N10312</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p04b1dvv/p04b1gwk">"Timeline of the History of Choral Evensong"</a>. <i>BBC Radio 3</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181029154435/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p04b1dvv/p04b1gwk">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Radio+3&amp;rft.atitle=Timeline+of+the+History+of+Choral+Evensong&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fp04b1dvv%2Fp04b1gwk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalisbury+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li>Evans, Sydney. <i>Salisbury Cathedral: A reflective Guide</i>, Michael Russell Publishing, Salisbury. 1985.</li> <li>Martín-Gil, J; Martín-Gil, FJ; Ramos-Sánchez, MC; Martín-Ramos, P. <i>The Orange-Brown Patina of Salisbury Cathedral (West Porch) Surfaces: Evidence of its Man-Made Origin</i>. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 12(5):285–289. 2005.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Salisbury_Cathedral" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Salisbury Cathedral">Salisbury Cathedral</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.salisburycathedral.org.uk/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390150#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salisburycathedralstainedglass.co.uk/">Salisbury Cathedral Stained Glass website</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141218180043/http://salisburycathedralstainedglass.co.uk/">Archived</a> 2014-12-18 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060504012353/http://paradoxplace.com/Photo%20Pages/UK/Britain_South_and_West/Salisbury_Cathedral/Salisbury.htm">Adrian Fletcher's Paradoxplace — Salisbury Cathedral and Magna Carta</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cathedrals_of_the_Church_of_England" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #FFFFFF; border-bottom: #BC50A5 5px solid; border-top: #BC50A5 5px solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cathedrals_of_the_Church_of_England" title="Template:Cathedrals of the Church of England"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cathedrals_of_the_Church_of_England" title="Template talk:Cathedrals of the Church of England"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cathedrals_of_the_Church_of_England" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cathedrals of the Church of England"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cathedrals_of_the_Church_of_England" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_England" title="List of cathedrals in England">Cathedrals</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Canterbury" title="Province of Canterbury">Province of<br />Canterbury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St_Philip%27s_Cathedral,_Birmingham" title="St Philip&#39;s Cathedral, Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Cathedral" title="Bristol Cathedral">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Cathedral" title="Canterbury Cathedral">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelmsford_Cathedral" title="Chelmsford Cathedral">Chelmsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chichester_Cathedral" title="Chichester Cathedral">Chichester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Cathedral" title="Coventry Cathedral">Coventry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby_Cathedral" title="Derby Cathedral">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ely_Cathedral" title="Ely Cathedral">Ely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exeter_Cathedral" title="Exeter Cathedral">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_the_Holy_Trinity,_Gibraltar" title="Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucester_Cathedral" title="Gloucester Cathedral">Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guildford_Cathedral" title="Guildford Cathedral">Guildford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hereford_Cathedral" title="Hereford Cathedral">Hereford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester_Cathedral" title="Leicester Cathedral">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lichfield_Cathedral" title="Lichfield Cathedral">Lichfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Cathedral" title="Lincoln Cathedral">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Cathedral" title="St Paul&#39;s Cathedral">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich_Cathedral" title="Norwich Cathedral">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church_Cathedral,_Oxford" title="Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peterborough_Cathedral" title="Peterborough Cathedral">Peterborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_Cathedral" title="Portsmouth Cathedral">Portsmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Cathedral" title="Rochester Cathedral">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Albans_Cathedral" title="St Albans Cathedral">St Albans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Edmundsbury_Cathedral" title="St Edmundsbury Cathedral">St Edmundsbury</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Salisbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwark_Cathedral" title="Southwark Cathedral">Southwark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truro_Cathedral" title="Truro Cathedral">Truro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_Cathedral" title="Wells Cathedral">Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_Cathedral" title="Winchester Cathedral">Winchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Cathedral" title="Worcester Cathedral">Worcester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_York" title="Province of York">Province of<br />York</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_Cathedral" title="Blackburn Cathedral">Blackburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradford_Cathedral" title="Bradford Cathedral">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlisle_Cathedral" title="Carlisle Cathedral">Carlisle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester_Cathedral" title="Chester Cathedral">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_Cathedral" title="Durham Cathedral">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Cathedral" title="Liverpool Cathedral">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Cathedral" title="Manchester Cathedral">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_Cathedral" title="Newcastle Cathedral">Newcastle upon Tyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peel_Cathedral" title="Peel Cathedral">Peel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripon_Cathedral" title="Ripon Cathedral">Ripon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Cathedral" title="Sheffield Cathedral">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwell_Minster" title="Southwell Minster">Southwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakefield_Cathedral" title="Wakefield Cathedral">Wakefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_Minster" title="York Minster">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Deans_of_Salisbury" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #FFFFFF; border-bottom: #3355AA 5px solid; border-top: #3355AA 5px solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Deans_of_Salisbury" title="Template:Deans of Salisbury"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Deans_of_Salisbury" title="Template talk:Deans of Salisbury"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Deans_of_Salisbury" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Deans of Salisbury"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Deans_of_Salisbury" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dean_of_Salisbury" title="Dean of Salisbury">Deans of Salisbury</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">High Medieval</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_(dean_of_Salisbury)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter (dean of Salisbury) (page does not exist)">Walter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osbert_(dean_of_Salisbury)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Osbert (dean of Salisbury) (page does not exist)">Osbert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_(dean_of_Salisbury)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert (dean of Salisbury) (page does not exist)">Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serlo_(abbot_of_Cirencester)" title="Serlo (abbot of Cirencester)">Serlo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_(dean_of_Salisbury)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger (dean of Salisbury) (page does not exist)">Roger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azo_(dean_of_Salisbury)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Azo (dean of Salisbury) (page does not exist)">Azo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_of_Chichester" title="Robert of Chichester">Robert of Chichester</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_de_Beaumont_(priest)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry de Beaumont (priest) (page does not exist)">Henry de Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_of_Oxford" title="John of Oxford">John of Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordan_(dean_of_Salisbury)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jordan (dean of Salisbury) (page does not exist)">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eustace_(bishop_of_Ely)" title="Eustace (bishop of Ely)">Eustace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Poore" title="Richard Poore">Richard Poore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adam_(dean_of_Salisbury)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adam (dean of Salisbury) (page does not exist)">Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_de_Wanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William de Wanda (page does not exist)">William de Wanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_de_Hertford&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert de Hertford (page does not exist)">Robert de Hertford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Wickhampton" title="Robert Wickhampton">Robert Wickhampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Scammel" title="Walter Scammel">Walter Scammel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Brandeston" title="Henry Brandeston">Henry Brandeston</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_de_Micham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon de Micham (page does not exist)">Simon de Micham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Late Medieval</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_of_Savoy_(archbishop)" title="Peter of Savoy (archbishop)">Peter of Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Rufati&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Rufati (page does not exist)">William Rufati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reymund_de_Fargis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reymund de Fargis (page does not exist)">Reymund de Fargis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertrand_de_Fargis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertrand de Fargis (page does not exist)">Bertrand de Fargis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reynold_Orsini" class="mw-redirect" title="Reynold Orsini">Reynold Orsini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Orsini_(cardinal)" title="Giacomo Orsini (cardinal)">James Orsini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Braybrooke" title="Robert Braybrooke">Robert Braybrooke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Montagu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Montagu (page does not exist)">Thomas Montagu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Chandler_(bishop)" title="John Chandler (bishop)">John Chandler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Sydenham" title="Simon Sydenham">Simon Sydenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Brunce" title="Thomas Brunce">Thomas Brunce</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicholas_Bildeston&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicholas Bildeston (page does not exist)">Nicholas Bildeston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Moleyns" title="Adam Moleyns">Adam Moleyns</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Leyot&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Leyot (page does not exist)">Richard Leyot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Kymer" title="Gilbert Kymer">Gilbert Kymer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Goldwell" title="James Goldwell">James Goldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Davison_(priest)" title="John Davison (priest)">John Davison</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Cheyne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Cheyne (page does not exist)">Edward Cheyne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ruthall" title="Thomas Ruthall">Thomas Ruthall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Atwater_(bishop)" title="William Atwater (bishop)">William Atwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Longland" title="John Longland">John Longland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuthbert_Tunstall" title="Cuthbert Tunstall">Cuthbert Tunstall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Pace" title="Richard Pace">Richard Pace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Vannes" title="Peter Vannes">Peter Vannes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bradbridge" title="William Bradbridge">William Bradbridge</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cole_(archdeacon_of_Essex)" title="Thomas Cole (archdeacon of Essex)">Thomas Cole</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Freke" title="Edmund Freke">Edmund Freke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Piers" title="John Piers">John Piers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bridges_(bishop)" title="John Bridges (bishop)">John Bridges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gordon_(bishop)" title="John Gordon (bishop)">John Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Williams_(archbishop_of_York)" title="John Williams (archbishop of York)">John Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bowle_(bishop)" title="John Bowle (bishop)">John Bowle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmund_Mason&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edmund Mason (page does not exist)">Edmund Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Baylie" title="Richard Baylie">Richard Baylie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Brideoake" title="Ralph Brideoake">Ralph Brideoake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pierce" title="Thomas Pierce">Thomas Pierce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodward_(priest)" title="Robert Woodward (priest)">Robert Woodward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Young_(priest)" title="Edward Young (priest)">Edward Young</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Younger_(priest)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Younger (priest) (page does not exist)">John Younger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Clarke_(dean_of_Salisbury)" title="John Clarke (dean of Salisbury)">John Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Greene_(priest)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Greene (priest) (page does not exist)">Thomas Greene</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rowney_Noel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rowney Noel (page does not exist)">Rowney Noel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Ekins&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Ekins (page does not exist)">John Ekins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Late modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Talbot_(priest)" title="Charles Talbot (priest)">Charles Talbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Pearson_(dean_of_Salisbury)" title="Hugh Pearson (dean of Salisbury)">Hugh Pearson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Lear_(dean_of_Salisbury)" title="Francis Lear (dean of Salisbury)">Francis Lear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Hamilton_(priest)" title="Henry Hamilton (priest)">Henry Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._C._Ryle" title="J. C. Ryle">J. C. Ryle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Boyle_(priest)" title="George Boyle (priest)">George Boyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Webb_(bishop)" title="Allan Webb (bishop)">Allan Webb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Page_Roberts" title="William Page Roberts">William Page Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Burn" title="Andrew Burn">Andrew Burn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Randolph_(bishop_of_Guildford)" title="John Randolph (bishop of Guildford)">John Randolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Henderson_(dean)" title="Edward Henderson (dean)">Edward Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Robins_(priest)" title="Henry Robins (priest)">Henry Robins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Moberly_(bishop)" title="Robert Moberly (bishop)">Robert Moberly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Haworth" title="Kenneth Haworth">Kenneth Haworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenton_Morley" title="Fenton Morley">Fenton Morley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Evans_(priest)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sydney Evans (priest)">Sydney Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Dickinson" title="Hugh Dickinson">Hugh Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Watson_(priest)" title="Derek Watson (priest)">Derek Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_Osborne" title="June Osborne">June Osborne</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ed_Probert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ed Probert (page does not exist)">Ed Probert</a> (Acting)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Papadopulos" title="Nick Papadopulos">Nick Papadopulos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Private_and_military_police_forces_of_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UK_private_and_military_police_forces" title="Template:UK private and military police forces"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UK_private_and_military_police_forces" title="Template talk:UK private and military police forces"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UK_private_and_military_police_forces" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UK private and military police forces"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Private_and_military_police_forces_of_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Private and military police forces of the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airport_policing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Airport policing in the United Kingdom">Airports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belfast_International_Airport_Constabulary" title="Belfast International Airport Constabulary">Belfast International</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Airport_policing_in_the_United_Kingdom#British_Airports_Authority_Constabulary" title="Airport policing in the United Kingdom">British Airports Authority</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Airport_Police" title="Birmingham Airport Police">Birmingham</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Airport_Police" title="Liverpool Airport Police">Liverpool</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Airport_Police" title="Manchester Airport Police">Manchester</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Airport_policing_in_the_United_Kingdom#Ministry_of_Civil_Aviation_Constabulary" title="Airport policing in the United Kingdom">Ministry of Civil Aviation</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Markets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London_market_constabularies" title="City of London market constabularies">City of London (Billingsgate, Smithfields and Spitalfields)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Market_Police" title="Birmingham Market Police">Birmingham</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Markets_Police" title="Liverpool Markets Police">Liverpool</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Market_Police" title="Manchester Market Police">Manchester</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories#Other" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Miscellaneous</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Constabulary" title="Cambridge University Constabulary">Cambridge University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Cathedral_Constables" title="Liverpool Cathedral Constables">Liverpool Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mersey_Tunnels_Police" title="Mersey Tunnels Police">Mersey Tunnels</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Police" title="Oxford University Police">Oxford University</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Cathedral_constables">Salisbury Cathedral</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_Minster_Police" title="York Minster Police">York Minster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Security_Guard_Service" title="Northern Ireland Security Guard Service">Northern Ireland Security Guard Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Cathedral_Close_Constables" title="Canterbury Cathedral Close Constables">Canterbury Cathedral Close Constables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester_Cathedral_Constables" title="Chester Cathedral Constables">Chester Cathedral Constables</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories#Parks_police" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Parks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">London</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Barking_and_Dagenham_Parks_Constabulary" title="Barking and Dagenham Parks Constabulary">Barking and Dagenham</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Brent_Parks_Constabulary" title="Brent Parks Constabulary">Brent</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epping_Forest_Keepers" title="Epping Forest Keepers">Epping Forest</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Parks_Constabulary" title="Greenwich Parks Constabulary">Greenwich</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hammersmith_and_Fulham_Parks_Constabulary" title="Hammersmith and Fulham Parks Constabulary">Hammersmith and Fulham</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampstead_Heath_Constabulary" title="Hampstead Heath Constabulary">Hampstead Heath</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haringey_Parks_Constabulary" title="Haringey Parks Constabulary">Haringey</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havering_Parks_Constabulary" title="Havering Parks Constabulary">Havering</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hillingdon_Parks_Patrol_Service" title="Hillingdon Parks Patrol Service">Hillingdon</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Constabulary" title="Kew Constabulary">Kew</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Newham_Community_Constabulary" title="Newham Community Constabulary">Newham</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Redbridge_Parks_Police" title="Redbridge Parks Police">Redbridge</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Borough_of_Kensington_and_Chelsea_Parks_Police" title="Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea Parks Police">Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Royal_Parks_Constabulary" title="Royal Parks Constabulary">Royal Parks</a></i></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Parks_Constabulary" title="Sutton Parks Constabulary">Sutton</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wandsworth_Parks_and_Events_Police" title="Wandsworth Parks and Events Police">Wandsworth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Brighton_Parks_Police" title="Brighton Parks Police">Brighton </a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Parks_Police" title="Birmingham Parks Police">Birmingham</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Parks_Police" title="Liverpool Parks Police">Liverpool</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories#Ports_police" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Ports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belfast_Harbour_Police" title="Belfast Harbour Police">Belfast Harbour</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bute_Dock_Police" title="Bute Dock Police">Bute Docks</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falmouth_Docks_Police" title="Falmouth Docks Police">Falmouth Docks</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Larne_Harbour_Police" class="mw-redirect" title="Larne Harbour Police">Larne Harbour</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Bristol_Police" title="Port of Bristol Police">Port of Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Dover_Police" title="Port of Dover Police">Port of Dover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Felixstowe_Police" title="Port of Felixstowe Police">Port of Felixstowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Liverpool_Police" title="Port of Liverpool Police">Port of Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Portland_Police_(United_Kingdom)" title="Port of Portland Police (United Kingdom)">Port of Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Tilbury_Police" title="Port of Tilbury Police">Port of Tilbury</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Southampton_Harbour_Board_Police" title="Southampton Harbour Board Police">Southampton Harbour</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tees_and_Hartlepool_Harbour_Police" title="Tees and Hartlepool Harbour Police">Tees and Hartlepool Harbour</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers &amp; canals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lee_Conservancy_Police" title="Lee Conservancy Police">Lee Conservancy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Ship_Canal_Police" title="Manchester Ship Canal Police">Manchester Ship Canal</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marine_Policing_Unit#Inception" title="Marine Policing Unit">Thames River Police</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/City_of_Glasgow_Police#Marine_Police" title="City of Glasgow Police">River Clyde</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/River_Tyne_Police" title="River Tyne Police">River Tyne</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tyne_Improvement_Commission_Docks_and_Piers_Police" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyne Improvement Commission Docks and Piers Police">Tyne Improvement Commission</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Military_police_of_the_United_Kingdom#Service_police" title="Military police of the United Kingdom">Service police</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force_Police" title="Royal Air Force Police">Royal Air Force Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Marines_Police" title="Royal Marines Police">Royal Marines Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Military_Police" title="Royal Military Police">Royal Military Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy_Police" title="Royal Navy Police">Royal Navy Police</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Italics</i> indicate defunct agencies</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390150#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390150#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390150#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000097442200">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/144217511">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4306895-9">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50070842">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35472841">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Salisbury Cathedral"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=kn20040213007&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&amp;url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&amp;id=494/19841">Vatican</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007603742305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/structures/20003325">Structurae</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/1fdbc9e1-b039-4cfe-84c3-847b80186f51">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐dls8l Cached time: 20241124010656 Cache expiry: 600796 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.810 seconds Real time usage: 2.102 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 20885/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 621703/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 18394/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 10/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 639631/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.145/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12509481/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 200 ms 16.1% ? 140 ms 11.3% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::find 120 ms 9.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::preprocess 100 ms 8.1% dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 100 ms 8.1% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 60 ms 4.8% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments 40 ms 3.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpensiveData 40 ms 3.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::expandTemplate 40 ms 3.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 40 ms 3.2% [others] 360 ms 29.0% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1873.613 1 -total 57.82% 1083.261 2 Template:Reflist 36.57% 685.110 118 Template:NHLE 16.39% 307.074 1 Template:Infobox_church 11.81% 221.356 1 Template:Infobox 7.53% 141.054 12 Template:Cite_book 5.49% 102.811 29 Template:Cite_web 4.63% 86.773 4 Template:Navbox 4.29% 80.320 1 Template:Cathedrals_of_the_Church_of_England 4.21% 78.869 118 Template:SfnRef --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:72313-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124010657 and revision id 1259221959. Rendering was triggered because: edit-page --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;oldid=1259221959">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;oldid=1259221959</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Salisbury_Cathedral" title="Category:Salisbury Cathedral">Salisbury Cathedral</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:13th-century_church_buildings_in_England" title="Category:13th-century church buildings in England">13th-century church buildings in England</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Anglican_cathedrals_in_England" title="Category:Anglican cathedrals in England">Anglican cathedrals in England</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Anglo-Catholic_church_buildings_in_Wiltshire" title="Category:Anglo-Catholic church buildings in Wiltshire">Anglo-Catholic church buildings in Wiltshire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Basilicas_(Church_of_England)" title="Category:Basilicas (Church of England)">Basilicas (Church of England)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_completed_in_1258" title="Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1258">Buildings and structures completed in 1258</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Church_of_England_church_buildings_in_Wiltshire" title="Category:Church of England church buildings in Wiltshire">Church of England church buildings in Wiltshire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Churches_in_Salisbury" title="Category:Churches in Salisbury">Churches in Salisbury</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Diocese_of_Salisbury" title="Category:Diocese of Salisbury">Diocese of Salisbury</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_Gothic_architecture_in_Wiltshire" title="Category:English Gothic architecture in Wiltshire">English Gothic architecture in Wiltshire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Grade_I_listed_cathedrals" title="Category:Grade I listed cathedrals">Grade I listed cathedrals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Grade_I_listed_churches_in_Wiltshire" title="Category:Grade I listed churches in Wiltshire">Grade I listed churches in Wiltshire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pre-Reformation_Roman_Catholic_cathedrals" title="Category:Pre-Reformation Roman Catholic cathedrals">Pre-Reformation Roman Catholic cathedrals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Wiltshire" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Wiltshire">Tourist attractions in Wiltshire</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_containing_links_to_subscription-only_content" title="Category:Pages containing links to subscription-only content">Pages containing links to subscription-only content</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:EngvarB_from_November_2015" title="Category:EngvarB from November 2015">EngvarB from November 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_November_2015" title="Category:Use dmy dates from November 2015">Use dmy dates from November 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_February_2019" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from February 2019">Articles needing additional references from February 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Incomplete_lists_from_December_2010" title="Category:Incomplete lists from December 2010">Incomplete lists from December 2010</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 24 November 2024, at 01:06<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salisbury_Cathedral&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-v4897","wgBackendResponseTime":150,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.810","walltime":"2.102","ppvisitednodes":{"value":20885,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":621703,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":18394,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":10,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":639631,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1873.613 1 -total"," 57.82% 1083.261 2 Template:Reflist"," 36.57% 685.110 118 Template:NHLE"," 16.39% 307.074 1 Template:Infobox_church"," 11.81% 221.356 1 Template:Infobox"," 7.53% 141.054 12 Template:Cite_book"," 5.49% 102.811 29 Template:Cite_web"," 4.63% 86.773 4 Template:Navbox"," 4.29% 80.320 1 Template:Cathedrals_of_the_Church_of_England"," 4.21% 78.869 118 Template:SfnRef"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.145","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":12509481,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","200","16.1"],["?","140","11.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","120","9.7"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::preprocess","100","8.1"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","100","8.1"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","60","4.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","40","3.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpensiveData","40","3.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::expandTemplate","40","3.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","40","3.2"],["[others]","360","29.0"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-7556f8b5dd-dls8l","timestamp":"20241124010656","ttl":600796,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Salisbury Cathedral","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Salisbury_Cathedral","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q390150","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q390150","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-08-16T03:26:18Z","dateModified":"2024-11-24T01:06:54Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/7f\/SalisburyCathedral-wyrdlight-EastExt.jpg","headline":"church of England cathedral in Salisbury, England, UK"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10