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vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Anfang)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geschichte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geschichte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geschichte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geschichte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Herrscher" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Herrscher"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Herrscher</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Herrscher-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Andere_Namensträger" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Andere_Namensträger"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Andere Namensträger</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Andere_Namensträger-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quellen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quellen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Quellen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quellen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weblinks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weblinks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Weblinks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weblinks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Einzelnachweise" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Einzelnachweise"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Einzelnachweise</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Einzelnachweise-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Inhaltsverzeichnis" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Saltukiden</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 17 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 Sprachen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%82" title="بنو سلدق – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بنو سلدق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltuklu_b%C9%99yliyi" title="Saltuklu bəyliyi – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Saltuklu bəyliyi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%82%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C" title="سالدوقلو بی‌لیغی – Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سالدوقلو بی‌لیغی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Салтукиди – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Салтукиди" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt%C3%BAquides" title="Saltúquides – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Saltúquides" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Σαλτουκίδες – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαλτουκίδες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltukids" title="Saltukids – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Saltukids" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt%C3%BAquidas" title="Saltúquidas – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Saltúquidas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%82" title="بنی سلدق – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بنی سلدق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltukides" title="Saltukides – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saltukides" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltuqidi" title="Saltuqidi – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Saltuqidi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="სალთუკიდები – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სალთუკიდები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltukidai" title="Saltukidai – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Saltukidai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="سلدقی بیلیک – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سلدقی بیلیک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="lesenswerter Artikel"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Салтукогуллары – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Салтукогуллары" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltuklu_Beyli%C4%9Fi" title="Saltuklu Beyliği – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Saltuklu Beyliği" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltuklu_bekligi" title="Saltuklu bekligi – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Saltuklu bekligi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2031186#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Links auf Artikel in anderen Sprachen bearbeiten" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeiten</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namensräume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Saltukiden" title="Seiteninhalt anzeigen [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Saltukiden&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion zum Seiteninhalt (Seite nicht vorhanden) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sprachvariante ändern" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Deutsch</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ansichten"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Saltukiden"><span>Lesen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&veaction=edit" title="Diese Seite mit dem VisualEditor bearbeiten [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=edit" title="Den Quelltext dieser Seite bearbeiten [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=history" title="Frühere Versionen dieser Seite [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Versionsgeschichte</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Werkzeuge" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Werkzeuge</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Werkzeuge</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Weitere Optionen" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aktionen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Saltukiden"><span>Lesen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&veaction=edit" title="Diese Seite mit dem VisualEditor bearbeiten [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=edit" title="Den Quelltext dieser Seite bearbeiten [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=history"><span>Versionsgeschichte</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allgemein </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Linkliste/Saltukiden" title="Liste aller Seiten, die hierher verlinken [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links auf diese Seite</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:%C3%84nderungen_an_verlinkten_Seiten/Saltukiden" rel="nofollow" title="Letzte Änderungen an Seiten, die von hier verlinkt sind [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Änderungen an verlinkten Seiten</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&oldid=243523120" title="Dauerhafter Link zu dieser Seitenversion"><span>Permanenter Link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=info" title="Weitere Informationen über diese Seite"><span>Seiteninformationen</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Zitierhilfe&page=Saltukiden&id=243523120&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Hinweise, wie diese Seite zitiert werden kann"><span>Artikel zitieren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:URL-K%C3%BCrzung&url=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSaltukiden"><span>Kurzlink</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSaltukiden"><span>QR-Code herunterladen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drucken/exportieren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Saltukiden&action=show-download-screen"><span>Als PDF herunterladen</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&printable=yes" title="Druckansicht dieser Seite [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Druckversion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In anderen Projekten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Saltukids" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2031186" title="Link zum verbundenen Objekt im Datenrepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-Datenobjekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Erscheinungsbild"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Erscheinungsbild</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Tercan,han1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Tercan%2Chan1.jpg/220px-Tercan%2Chan1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Tercan%2Chan1.jpg/330px-Tercan%2Chan1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Tercan%2Chan1.jpg/440px-Tercan%2Chan1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>Mama Hatun Hanı, Tercan</figcaption></figure> <p>Die <b>Saltukiden</b> (auch <i>Saltuqiden</i> geschrieben, <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkische_Sprache" title="Türkische Sprache">türkisch</a></span> <span lang="tr-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Saltuklu</span>) waren die Herrscher eines anatolisch-türkischen <a href="/wiki/Beylik" title="Beylik">Beyliks</a> mit <a href="/wiki/Erzurum" title="Erzurum">Erzurum</a> als Hauptstadt. Das Beylik bestand von 1071 bis 1202 und gehörte zu den Beyliks der ersten Periode nach der <a href="/wiki/Schlacht_von_Manzikert" class="mw-redirect" title="Schlacht von Manzikert">Schlacht von Manzikert</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschichte">Geschichte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Geschichte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Geschichte"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Der Namensgeber war Emir Saltuk, der ein Kommandeur des <a href="/wiki/Seldschuken" title="Seldschuken">Großseldschuken</a> <a href="/wiki/Alp_Arslan" title="Alp Arslan">Alp Arslan</a> war, und nach Anatolien einwanderte. </p><p>Der erste bekannte Saltukide war Ali, der Erzurum 1103 regierte. Sein Sohn und Nachfolger war Saltuk II., der ihm nach 1123 auf den Thron folgte. Saltuk II. hatte eine Tochter oder Schwester, die den <a href="/wiki/Ahlatschahs" title="Ahlatschahs">Schah-i Arman</a> von <a href="/wiki/Ahlat" title="Ahlat">Ahlat</a>, Soqman II. heiratete.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Das Gebiet des Beykliks erstreckte sich zwischenzeitlich über <a href="/wiki/Bayburt" title="Bayburt">Bayburt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kars" title="Kars">Kars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oltu" title="Oltu">Oltu</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spir" title="İspir">İspir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tercan" title="Tercan">Tercan</a> und das Gebiet um <a href="/wiki/Trabzon" title="Trabzon">Trabzon</a>. </p><p>Das Beylik stieß im Norden oft gegen die <a href="/wiki/Georgier" title="Georgier">Georgier</a> vor, während es im Süden mit den Schah-i Arman zusammenarbeitete. Ein Sohn des Nāsir al-Dīn Muhammad wollte zum Christentum konvertieren, um die georgische Königin <a href="/wiki/Tamar_(Georgien)" title="Tamar (Georgien)">Tamar</a> zu heiraten. </p><p>Melike Mama Hatun – Schwester des Nāsir al-Dīn Muhammad – beherrschte das Fürstentum für neun Jahre zwischen 1191 und 1200 beherrschte. Sie wurde abgesetzt und durch ihren Sohn Malik Schah bin Muhammad ersetzt, als sie sich einen Ehemann unter den adeligen <a href="/wiki/Mameluken" class="mw-redirect" title="Mameluken">Mameluken</a> aussuchen wollte. Mama Hatun baute eine beeindruckende <a href="/wiki/Karawanserei" title="Karawanserei">Karawanserei</a> in der Stadt Tercan, wo auch ihr Mausoleum steht. Tercan wird manchmal daher auch Mamahatun genannt. </p><p>Die Beys von Saltuk hinterließen wichtige Werke in der Architektur, besonders in Erzurum und <a href="/wiki/Tercan" title="Tercan">Tercan</a>. Das Beylik wurde schließlich im Mai 1202 vom <a href="/wiki/Sultanat_der_Rum-Seldschuken" title="Sultanat der Rum-Seldschuken">Rumseldschuken</a> <a href="/wiki/Suleiman_II._(Rum)" title="Suleiman II. (Rum)">Suleiman II.</a> erobert. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Caucasus_1124_AC_en_alt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Caucasus_1124_AC_en_alt.svg/220px-Caucasus_1124_AC_en_alt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Caucasus_1124_AC_en_alt.svg/330px-Caucasus_1124_AC_en_alt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Caucasus_1124_AC_en_alt.svg/440px-Caucasus_1124_AC_en_alt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1155" data-file-height="898" /></a><figcaption>Kaukasusregion im Jahre 1124. Das Gebiet der Saltukiden ist mit „Erzurum“ bezeichnet.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Herrscher">Herrscher</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Herrscher" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Herrscher"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr class="hintergrundfarbe5"> <th>Regierungszeit</th> <th>Name </th></tr> <tr> <td>-</td> <td>Abu 'l-Qāsim Saltuq I. </td></tr> <tr> <td>1102–1124</td> <td>Alī bin Saltuq </td></tr> <tr> <td>1124–1132</td> <td>Diya' al-Dīn Abul Muzaffar Ghāzi </td></tr> <tr> <td>1132–1168</td> <td>Izz al-Dīn Saltuq II. bin Alī </td></tr> <tr> <td>1168–1191</td> <td>Nāsir al-Dīn Muhammad bin Saltuq II. </td></tr> <tr> <td>1191–1200</td> <td>Māmā Khātūn bint Saltuq II. </td></tr> <tr> <td>1200–1202</td> <td>Malik Schah bin Muhammad </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Die Herrscher ab Alī führten den Titel <a href="/wiki/Malik" class="mw-disambig" title="Malik">Malik</a> (Arabisch für <i>König</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Andere_Namensträger"><span id="Andere_Namenstr.C3.A4ger"></span>Andere Namensträger</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Andere Namensträger" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Andere Namensträger"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Der Name der herrschenden Dynastie des Beyliks sollte nicht mit <a href="/wiki/Sari_Saltuk" title="Sari Saltuk">Sari Saltuk</a>, einem türkischen Mystiker und Heiligen verwechselt werden. Dieser lebte später und wirkte in Westanatolien und auf dem Balkan (besonders in der <a href="/wiki/Dobrudscha" title="Dobrudscha">Dobrudscha</a>). Ihm ist das Werk des Saltuknâme gewidmet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quellen">Quellen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Quellen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Quellen"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Clifford Edmund Bosworth: <i>The New Islamic Dynasties. A Chronological and Genealogical Manual</i>. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh 2004, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/0748621377" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7486-2137-7</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=mKpz_2CkoWEC&pg=PR10&lpg=PP1&vq=saltuqids&dq=new+islamic+dynasties&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html&sig=LkaIO80Cs6of_SpkqIX6rCWQE0U">Limitierte Vorschau bei Google Books</a>.</li> <li>Mustafa Güler, İlknur Aktuğ Kolay: <i>12. yüzyıl Anadolu Türk Camileri</i>. <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul_Teknik_%C3%9Cniversitesi" class="mw-redirect" title="İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi">İTÜ</a> dergisi, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://itudergi.itu.edu.tr/index.php/itudergisi_a/article/view/910">Onlineversion</a>.</li> <li>Oktay Aslanapa: <i>Anadolu'da ilk Türk mimarisi. Başlangıcı ve gelişmesi</i>. AKM Publications, Ankara 1991, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9751602645" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 975-16-0264-5</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ottomanstore.com/switch.php?file=ProductInfo&cat_id=82&product_id=1146">Buchcover</a>.</li> <li>Claude Cahen: <i>Pre-Ottoman Turkey. A general survey of the material and spiritual culture and history c. 1071 – 1330</i>. Sidgwick & Jackson, London 1968, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/028335254X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-283-35254-X</a>.</li> <li>Sevim, Ali: <i>Türk Tarihi - Fetih, Selçuklu ve Beylikler Dönemi</i>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk_Tarih_Kurumu" title="Türk Tarih Kurumu">Türk Tarih Kurumu</a> 1989; S. 206ff</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Weblinks" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblinks"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=13981">Üç Kümbetler (<i>Three tombs</i>) oder Emir Saltuk Tomb, Erzurum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=9362">Great Mosque (<i>Ulu Cami</i>) of Erzurum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=12201">Mama Hatun Karawanserei in Tercan</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.tcl?site_id=12001">Mama Hatun Grab in Tercan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&action=edit&section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cahen, S. 106–107</span> </li> </ol></div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Abgerufen von „<a dir="ltr" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&oldid=243523120">https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saltukiden&oldid=243523120</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorien" title="Wikipedia:Kategorien">Kategorien</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Beylik" title="Kategorie:Beylik">Beylik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:T%C3%BCrkische_Dynastie" title="Kategorie:Türkische Dynastie">Türkische Dynastie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Muslimische_Dynastie" title="Kategorie:Muslimische Dynastie">Muslimische Dynastie</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 28. 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class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Saltukiden</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>17 Sprachen</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Abschnitt hinzufügen</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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