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Electress - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Electresses_of_the_Palatinate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electresses_of_the_Palatinate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Electresses of the Palatinate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electresses_of_the_Palatinate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electresses_of_Saxony" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electresses_of_Saxony"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Electresses of Saxony</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electresses_of_Saxony-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electresses_of_Brandenburg" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electresses_of_Brandenburg"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Electresses of Brandenburg</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electresses_of_Brandenburg-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electresses_Palatine_(junior_line)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electresses_Palatine_(junior_line)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Electresses Palatine (junior line)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electresses_Palatine_(junior_line)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electresses_of_Bavaria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electresses_of_Bavaria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Electresses of Bavaria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electresses_of_Bavaria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electresses_of_Hanover" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electresses_of_Hanover"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Electresses of Hanover</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electresses_of_Hanover-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electresses_of_Württemberg_and_Hesse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electresses_of_Württemberg_and_Hesse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Electresses of Württemberg and Hesse</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electresses_of_Württemberg_and_Hesse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Morganatic_spouses_of_Electors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morganatic_spouses_of_Electors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Morganatic spouses of Electors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morganatic_spouses_of_Electors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Consort of a Prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire</div> <p> An <b>Electress</b> (<a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Kurfürstin</i>, <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">electrix</i>) was the <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consort" class="extiw" title="wikt:consort">consort</a> of a <a href="/wiki/Prince-elector" title="Prince-elector">Prince-elector</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a>, one of the Empire's greatest princes.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Golden_Bull_of_1356" title="Golden Bull of 1356">Golden Bull of 1356</a> established by Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charles_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles IV</a> settled the number of Electors at seven. However, three of these were Roman Catholic archbishops, and so had no consorts; while of the four secular Electors, one was <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Bohemia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Bohemia">King of Bohemia</a>, and his consort was always known by the more prestigious title of "<a href="/wiki/List_of_Bohemian_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Bohemian consorts">Queen of Bohemia</a>". The consorts usually referred to as Electresses, therefore, were: </p> <ul><li>The Electress of the <a href="/wiki/Electorate_of_the_Palatinate" class="mw-redirect" title="Electorate of the Palatinate">Palatinate</a>;</li> <li>The Electress of <a href="/wiki/Rulers_of_Saxony" class="mw-redirect" title="Rulers of Saxony">Saxony</a>;</li> <li>The Electress of <a href="/wiki/Rulers_of_Brandenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Rulers of Brandenburg">Brandenburg</a>.</li></ul> <p>To these were added, in 1623 and 1692 respectively: </p> <ul><li>The Electress of <a href="/wiki/Rulers_of_Bavaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Rulers of Bavaria">Bavaria</a>;</li> <li>The Electress of <a href="/wiki/Electorate_of_Hanover" title="Electorate of Hanover">Hanover</a>.</li></ul> <p>In the final years of the Empire, several Electors were added, who only held their offices for less than three years before the Empire's final dissolution. The consorts of these last Electors were: </p> <ul><li>The Electress of <a href="/wiki/Rulers_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Rulers of Württemberg">Württemberg</a>;</li> <li>The Electress of <a href="/wiki/Rulers_of_Hesse#Electors_of_Hesse_(-Kassel),_1803–1866" class="mw-redirect" title="Rulers of Hesse">Hesse-Kassel</a>.</li></ul> <p>There was also an Elector of <a href="/wiki/Rulers_of_Baden" class="mw-redirect" title="Rulers of Baden">Baden</a>, but the only ruler to use this title was married <a href="/wiki/Morganatic" class="mw-redirect" title="Morganatic">morganatically</a> and so his spouse did not share his title. </p><p>The rulers of Hesse-Kassel continued to use the title of "Elector" until the annexation of the principality by <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia" title="Kingdom of Prussia">Prussia</a> in 1866. </p><p>Persons using or entitled to use the title of "Electress" are listed below. Spouses of Electors in morganatic or <a href="/wiki/Royal_intermarriage" title="Royal intermarriage">unequal</a> marriages are given in a separate table at the bottom of the page. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electresses">Electresses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electress&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Electresses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electresses_of_the_Palatinate">Electresses of the Palatinate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electress&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Electresses of the Palatinate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Rhenish_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Rhenish consorts">List of Rhenish consorts</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became<br />Electress</th> <th>Ceased to<br />be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="10" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Wittelsbach" title="House of Wittelsbach">Wittelsbach Dynasty</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Elizabeth</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_I,_Marquis_of_Namur" title="John I, Marquis of Namur">John I, Marquis of Namur</a></td> <td>1340</td> <td>1350</td> <td><b>1356</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>1382</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rupert_I,_Elector_Palatine" title="Rupert I, Elector Palatine">Rupert I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beatrix_of_Berg" title="Beatrix of Berg">Beatrice</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_II_of_Berg" title="William II of Berg">William I, Duke of Berg</a></td> <td>1360</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>1385</b></td> <td><b>16 Feb 1390</b></td> <td>1395 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Nuremberg" title="Elisabeth of Nuremberg">Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_V_of_Nuremberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick V of Nuremberg">Frederick V, Burggrave of Nuremberg</a></td> <td>1358</td> <td>27 Jun 1374</td> <td><b>6 Jan 1398</b></td> <td><b>18 May 1410</b></td> <td>26 Jul 1411</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rupert_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Rupert of Germany">Rupert III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Matilda_of_Savoy" title="Matilda of Savoy">Matilda</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amadeo,_Prince_of_Achaea" class="mw-redirect" title="Amadeo, Prince of Achaea">Amadeo, Prince of Achaea</a></td> <td>1390</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>30 Nov 1417</b></td> <td><b>30 Dec 1436</b></td> <td>14 May 1438</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Louis_III,_Elector_Palatine" title="Louis III, Elector Palatine">Louis III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Savoy,_Countess_Palatine_of_the_Rhine" class="mw-redirect" title="Margaret of Savoy, Countess Palatine of the Rhine">Margaret</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_VIII_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Amadeus VIII of Savoy">Amadeus VIII of Savoy</a></td> <td>7 Aug 1420</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>18 Oct 1445</b></td> <td><b>13 Aug 1449</b></td> <td>30 Sep 1479</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Louis_IV,_Elector_Palatine" title="Louis IV, Elector Palatine">Louis IV</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Bavaria,_Electress_Palatine" title="Margaret of Bavaria, Electress Palatine">Margaret</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Louis_IX,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Louis IX, Duke of Bavaria">Louis IX, Duke of Bavaria</a>-Landshut</td> <td>7 Nov 1456</td> <td>21 Feb 1474</td> <td><b>12 Dec 1476</b></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>25 Feb 1501</b></td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Philip,_Elector_Palatine" title="Philip, Elector Palatine">Philip</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sibylle_of_Bavaria" title="Sibylle of Bavaria">Sibylle</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_IV,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Albert IV, Duke of Bavaria">Albert IV, Duke of Bavaria</a></td> <td>16 Jun 1489</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>23 Feb 1511</b></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>18 Apr 1519</b></td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Louis_V,_Elector_Palatine" title="Louis V, Elector Palatine">Louis V</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dorothea_of_Denmark,_Electress_Palatine" title="Dorothea of Denmark, Electress Palatine">Dorothea</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ChristinavonDaenemarkCoxcie.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/ChristinavonDaenemarkCoxcie.jpg/80px-ChristinavonDaenemarkCoxcie.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/ChristinavonDaenemarkCoxcie.jpg/120px-ChristinavonDaenemarkCoxcie.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/ChristinavonDaenemarkCoxcie.jpg/160px-ChristinavonDaenemarkCoxcie.jpg 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="618" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Christian_II_of_Denmark" title="Christian II of Denmark">Christian II of Denmark</a></b></td> <td>10 Nov 1520</td> <td>26 Sep 1535</td> <td><b>16 Mar 1544</b></td> <td><b>26 Feb 1556</b></td> <td>20 Sep 1580</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_II,_Elector_Palatine" title="Frederick II, Elector Palatine">Frederick II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="10" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Line of Simmern</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_of_Brandenburg-Kulmbach" title="Marie of Brandenburg-Kulmbach">Marie</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MarieBrandKulmPfalz.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/MarieBrandKulmPfalz.JPG/80px-MarieBrandKulmPfalz.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/MarieBrandKulmPfalz.JPG/120px-MarieBrandKulmPfalz.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/MarieBrandKulmPfalz.JPG/160px-MarieBrandKulmPfalz.JPG 2x" data-file-width="337" data-file-height="354" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Casimir,_Margrave_of_Brandenburg-Bayreuth" class="mw-redirect" title="Casimir, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth">Casimir, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth</a></td> <td>13 Oct 1519</td> <td>12 Jun 1537</td> <td><b>12 Feb 1559</b></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>31 Oct 1567</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_III,_Elector_Palatine" title="Frederick III, Elector Palatine">Frederick III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amalia_of_Neuenahr" title="Amalia of Neuenahr">Amalia</a></td> <td></td> <td>Gumprecht IV, Count of Neuenahr</td> <td>c. 1540</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>25 Apr 1569</b></td> <td><b>26 Oct 1576</b></td> <td>10 Apr 1602 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Hesse" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabeth of Hesse">Elisabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Philip_I,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse">Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse</a></td> <td>13 Feb 1539</td> <td>8 Jul 1560</td> <td><b>26 Oct 1576</b></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>14 Mar 1582</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Louis_VI,_Elector_Palatine" title="Louis VI, Elector Palatine">Louis VI</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Ostfriesland" title="Anne of Ostfriesland">Anne</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edzard_II,_Count_of_East_Frisia" title="Edzard II, Count of East Frisia">Edzard II, Count of East Frisia</a></td> <td>26 June 1562</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>12 Jul 1583</b></td> <td><b>22 Oct 1583</b></td> <td>21 Apr 1621 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Louise_Juliana_of_Nassau" class="mw-redirect" title="Louise Juliana of Nassau">Louise Juliana</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_I_of_Orange" class="mw-redirect" title="William I of Orange">William I of Orange</a></td> <td>31 Mar 1576</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>12 Jun 1593</b></td> <td><b>19 Sep 1610</b></td> <td>15 Mar 1644</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_IV,_Elector_Palatine" title="Frederick IV, Elector Palatine">Frederick IV</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Bohemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth of Bohemia">Elizabeth</a><br /><i>Queen of Bohemia</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_van_Honthorst_007.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Gerard_van_Honthorst_007.jpeg/80px-Gerard_van_Honthorst_007.jpeg" decoding="async" width="80" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Gerard_van_Honthorst_007.jpeg/120px-Gerard_van_Honthorst_007.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Gerard_van_Honthorst_007.jpeg/160px-Gerard_van_Honthorst_007.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="4161" data-file-height="6000" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/James_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="James I of England">James I of England</a></b></td> <td>19 Aug 1596</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>14 Feb 1613</b></td> <td><b>23 Feb 1623</b><br /><i>deposition</i></td> <td>14 Feb 1662</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_V,_Elector_Palatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick V, Elector Palatine">Frederick V</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="10" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>House of Wittelsbach – Bavaria</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Lorraine" title="Elisabeth of Lorraine">Elisabeth Renata</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_III,_Duke_of_Lorraine" title="Charles III, Duke of Lorraine">Charles III of Lorraine</a></td> <td>9 Oct 1574</td> <td>6 Feb 1595</td> <td><b>23 Feb 1623</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>4 Jan 1635</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_I,_Elector_of_Bavaria" title="Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria">Maximilan I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_of_Austria_(1610-1665)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Anna of Austria (1610-1665)">Maria Anna</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_(1610-1665),_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg/80px-Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg/120px-Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg/160px-Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1044" data-file-height="1450" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Ferdinand II</a></b></td> <td>13 Jan 1610</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>15 Jul 1635</b></td> <td><b>1648</b></td> <td>25 Sep 1665 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became<br />Electress</th> <th>Ceased to<br />be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electresses_of_Saxony">Electresses of Saxony</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electress&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Electresses of Saxony"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Saxon_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Saxon consorts">List of Saxon consorts</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became Electress</th> <th>Ceased to be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Ascanian Dynasty</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Elizabeth</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Otto_I,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="Otto I, Landgrave of Hesse">Otto I, Landgrave of Hesse</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td><b>6 Dec 1370</b></td> <td>15 Nov 1373</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_II,_Elector_of_Saxony" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudolph II, Elector of Saxony">Rudolph II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Caecilia</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Francesco_I_da_Carrara" title="Francesco I da Carrara">Francis of Carrara, Duke of Padua</a></td> <td>?</td> <td colspan="2"><b>23 Jan 1367 or 1376</b></td> <td><b>15 May 1388</b></td> <td>1430–1434</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_I,_Elector_of_Saxony" class="mw-redirect" title="Wenceslaus I, Elector of Saxony">Wenceslaus I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anna</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Balthasar,_Landgrave_of_Thuringia" title="Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia">Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>1387/1389</td> <td>?</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>4 Jul 1395</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_III,_Elector_of_Saxony" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudolph III, Elector of Saxony">Rudolph III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Barbara</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rupert_I_of_Legnica" title="Rupert I of Legnica">Rupert, Duke of Silesia-Liegnitz</a></td> <td>?</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>6 Mar 1396</b></td> <td><b>11 Jun 1419</b></td> <td>17 May 1435 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Euphemia</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Konrad_III_the_Old" title="Konrad III the Old">Conrad II of Silesia</a></td> <td>?</td> <td>14 Jan 1402</td> <td><b>11 Jun 1419</b></td> <td><b>12 Nov 1422</b></td> <td>1444</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Albert_III,_Duke_of_Saxe-Wittenberg" title="Albert III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg">Albert</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Wettin Dynasty</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg" title="Catherine of Brunswick-Lüneburg">Katharine</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_the_Mild,_Duke_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg" title="Henry the Mild, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg">Henry II of Brunswick-Lüneburg</a></td> <td>1395</td> <td>8 Feb 1402</td> <td><b>6 Jan 1423</b></td> <td><b>4 Jan 1428</b></td> <td>1442</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_I,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Frederick I, Elector of Saxony">Frederick I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Austria,_Electress_of_Saxony" title="Margaret of Austria, Electress of Saxony">Margaret</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ernest,_Duke_of_Austria" title="Ernest, Duke of Austria">Ernest, Duke of Austria</a></td> <td>1416/17</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>3 Jun 1431</b></td> <td><b>7 Sep 1464</b></td> <td>12 Feb 1486</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_II,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Frederick II, Elector of Saxony">Frederick II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Bavaria,_Electress_of_Saxony" title="Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony">Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_III,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Albert III, Duke of Bavaria">Albert III, Duke of Bavaria</a></td> <td>2 Feb 1443</td> <td>19 Nov 1460</td> <td><b>7 Sep 1464</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>5 Mar 1486</b></td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Ernest,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Ernest, Elector of Saxony">Ernest</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sybille_of_Cleves" class="mw-redirect" title="Sybille of Cleves">Sybille</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Bildnis_der_Prinzessin_Sibylle_von_Cleve_(1526,_Klassik_Stiftung_Weimar).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Bildnis_der_Prinzessin_Sibylle_von_Cleve_%281526%2C_Klassik_Stiftung_Weimar%29.jpg/80px-Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Bildnis_der_Prinzessin_Sibylle_von_Cleve_%281526%2C_Klassik_Stiftung_Weimar%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Bildnis_der_Prinzessin_Sibylle_von_Cleve_%281526%2C_Klassik_Stiftung_Weimar%29.jpg/120px-Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Bildnis_der_Prinzessin_Sibylle_von_Cleve_%281526%2C_Klassik_Stiftung_Weimar%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Bildnis_der_Prinzessin_Sibylle_von_Cleve_%281526%2C_Klassik_Stiftung_Weimar%29.jpg/160px-Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Bildnis_der_Prinzessin_Sibylle_von_Cleve_%281526%2C_Klassik_Stiftung_Weimar%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2423" data-file-height="3641" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_III,_Duke_of_Cleves" title="John III, Duke of Cleves">John III, Duke of Cleves</a></td> <td>17 Jan 1512</td> <td>9 Feb 1527</td> <td><b>16 Aug 1532</b></td> <td><b>4 Jun 1547</b><br /><i>husband deposed</i></td> <td>21 Feb 1554</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/John_Frederick_I,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony">John Frederick I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_Hesse" title="Agnes of Hesse">Agnes</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Philip_I,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse">Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse</a></td> <td>31 May 1527</td> <td>9 Jan 1541</td> <td><b>4 Jun 1547</b></td> <td><b>9 Jul 1553</b></td> <td>4 Nov 1555</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Maurice,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Maurice, Elector of Saxony">Maurice</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Denmark,_Electress_of_Saxony" title="Anne of Denmark, Electress of Saxony">Anna</a></td> <td></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Christian_III_of_Denmark" title="Christian III of Denmark">Christian III of Denmark</a></b></td> <td>22 Nov 1532</td> <td>7 Oct 1548</td> <td><b>11 Jul 1553</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>1 Oct 1585</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Augustus,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Augustus, Elector of Saxony">Augustus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Hedwig_of_Anhalt" title="Agnes Hedwig of Anhalt">Agnes Hedwig</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Ernest,_Prince_of_Anhalt" title="Joachim Ernest, Prince of Anhalt">Joachim Ernest of Anhalt-Dessau</a></td> <td>1573</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>3 Jan 1586</b></td> <td><b>11 Feb 1586</b></td> <td>1616 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sophie_of_Brandenburg" title="Sophie of Brandenburg">Sophia</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Andreas_Riehl_-_Sophia_of_Brandenburg,_Electress_of_Saxony_-_R%C3%BCstkammer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Andreas_Riehl_-_Sophia_of_Brandenburg%2C_Electress_of_Saxony_-_R%C3%BCstkammer.jpg/80px-Andreas_Riehl_-_Sophia_of_Brandenburg%2C_Electress_of_Saxony_-_R%C3%BCstkammer.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Andreas_Riehl_-_Sophia_of_Brandenburg%2C_Electress_of_Saxony_-_R%C3%BCstkammer.jpg/120px-Andreas_Riehl_-_Sophia_of_Brandenburg%2C_Electress_of_Saxony_-_R%C3%BCstkammer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Andreas_Riehl_-_Sophia_of_Brandenburg%2C_Electress_of_Saxony_-_R%C3%BCstkammer.jpg/160px-Andreas_Riehl_-_Sophia_of_Brandenburg%2C_Electress_of_Saxony_-_R%C3%BCstkammer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="544" data-file-height="774" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_George,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="John George, Elector of Brandenburg">John George, Elector of Brandenburg</a></td> <td>6 Jun 1568</td> <td>25 Apr 1582</td> <td><b>11 Feb 1586</b></td> <td><b>25 Sep 1591</b></td> <td>7 Dec 1622</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Christian_I,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Christian I, Elector of Saxony">Christian I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hedwig_of_Denmark" title="Hedwig of Denmark">Hedwig</a></td> <td></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Frederick_II_of_Denmark" title="Frederick II of Denmark">Frederick II of Denmark</a></b></td> <td>5 Aug 1581</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>12 Sep 1602</b></td> <td><b>23 Jun 1611</b></td> <td>26 Nov 1641</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Christian_II,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Christian II, Elector of Saxony">Christian II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Magdalene_Sibylle_of_Prussia" class="mw-redirect" title="Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia">Magdalena Sibylla</a> (1)</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_Frederick,_Duke_of_Prussia" title="Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia">Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia</a></td> <td>31 Dec 1586</td> <td>19 Jul 1607</td> <td><b>23 Jun 1611</b></td> <td><b>8 Oct 1656</b></td> <td>12 Feb 1659</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/John_George_I,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="John George I, Elector of Saxony">John George I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Magdalene_Sybille_of_Brandenburg-Bayreuth" class="mw-redirect" title="Magdalene Sybille of Brandenburg-Bayreuth">Magdalena Sibylla</a> (2)</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian,_Margrave_of_Brandenburg-Bayreuth" title="Christian, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth">Christian of Brandenburg-Kulmbach-Bayreuth</a></td> <td>1 Nov 1612</td> <td>13 Nov 1638</td> <td><b>8 Oct 1656</b></td> <td><b>22 Aug 1680</b></td> <td>20 Mar 1687</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/John_George_II,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="John George II, Elector of Saxony">John George II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Princess_Anna_Sophie_of_Denmark" title="Princess Anna Sophie of Denmark">Anna Sophia</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anna_Zofia_Du%C5%84ska.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Anna_Zofia_Du%C5%84ska.jpg/80px-Anna_Zofia_Du%C5%84ska.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Anna_Zofia_Du%C5%84ska.jpg/120px-Anna_Zofia_Du%C5%84ska.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Anna_Zofia_Du%C5%84ska.jpg/160px-Anna_Zofia_Du%C5%84ska.jpg 2x" data-file-width="437" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Frederick_III_of_Denmark" title="Frederick III of Denmark">Frederick III of Denmark</a></b></td> <td>1 Sep 1647</td> <td>9 Oct 1666</td> <td><b>22 Aug 1680</b></td> <td><b>12 Sep 1691</b></td> <td>1 Jul 1717</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/John_George_III,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="John George III, Elector of Saxony">John George III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eleonore_Erdmuthe_of_Saxe-Eisenach" class="mw-redirect" title="Eleonore Erdmuthe of Saxe-Eisenach">Eleonore Erdmuthe Luise</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eleonore_Erdmuthe_Louise_von_Sachsen-Eisenach.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Eleonore_Erdmuthe_Louise_von_Sachsen-Eisenach.jpg/80px-Eleonore_Erdmuthe_Louise_von_Sachsen-Eisenach.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Eleonore_Erdmuthe_Louise_von_Sachsen-Eisenach.jpg/120px-Eleonore_Erdmuthe_Louise_von_Sachsen-Eisenach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Eleonore_Erdmuthe_Louise_von_Sachsen-Eisenach.jpg/160px-Eleonore_Erdmuthe_Louise_von_Sachsen-Eisenach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_George_I,_Duke_of_Saxe-Eisenach" title="John George I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach">John George I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach</a></td> <td>13 Apr 1662</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>17 Apr 1692</b></td> <td><b>27 Apr 1694</b></td> <td>9 Sep 1696</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/John_George_IV,_Elector_of_Saxony" class="mw-redirect" title="John George IV, Elector of Saxony">John George IV</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christiane_Eberhardine_of_Brandenburg-Bayreuth" title="Christiane Eberhardine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth">Christiane Eberhardine</a><br /><i>Queen of Poland</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Christiane_Eberhardine_von_Brandenburg-Bayreuth.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Christiane_Eberhardine_von_Brandenburg-Bayreuth.PNG/80px-Christiane_Eberhardine_von_Brandenburg-Bayreuth.PNG" decoding="async" width="80" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Christiane_Eberhardine_von_Brandenburg-Bayreuth.PNG/120px-Christiane_Eberhardine_von_Brandenburg-Bayreuth.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Christiane_Eberhardine_von_Brandenburg-Bayreuth.PNG/160px-Christiane_Eberhardine_von_Brandenburg-Bayreuth.PNG 2x" data-file-width="478" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Ernst,_Margrave_of_Brandenburg-Bayreuth" title="Christian Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth">Christian Ernest,<br />Margrave of Bayreuth</a></td> <td>29 Dec 1671</td> <td>20 Jan 1693</td> <td><b>27 Apr 1694</b></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>4 Sep 1727</b></td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Augustus_II_the_Strong" title="Augustus II the Strong">Frederick Augustus I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_Josepha_of_Austria" title="Maria Josepha of Austria">Maria Josepha</a><br /><i>Queen of Poland</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Queen_Maria_Josepha,_Wife_of_King_Augustus_III_of_Poland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Queen_Maria_Josepha%2C_Wife_of_King_Augustus_III_of_Poland.jpg/80px-Queen_Maria_Josepha%2C_Wife_of_King_Augustus_III_of_Poland.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Queen_Maria_Josepha%2C_Wife_of_King_Augustus_III_of_Poland.jpg/120px-Queen_Maria_Josepha%2C_Wife_of_King_Augustus_III_of_Poland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Queen_Maria_Josepha%2C_Wife_of_King_Augustus_III_of_Poland.jpg/160px-Queen_Maria_Josepha%2C_Wife_of_King_Augustus_III_of_Poland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1037" data-file-height="1300" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Joseph_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Joseph I</a></b></td> <td>8 Dec 1699</td> <td>20 Aug 1719</td> <td><b>1 Feb 1733</b></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>17 Nov 1757</b></td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Augustus_III_of_Poland" title="Augustus III of Poland">Frederick Augustus II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Duchess_Maria_Antonia_of_Bavaria" title="Duchess Maria Antonia of Bavaria">Maria Antonia Walpurgis Symphorosa</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maria_Antonia_Walpurgis_von_Bayern,_Mengs,_1752.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Maria_Antonia_Walpurgis_von_Bayern%2C_Mengs%2C_1752.jpg/80px-Maria_Antonia_Walpurgis_von_Bayern%2C_Mengs%2C_1752.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Maria_Antonia_Walpurgis_von_Bayern%2C_Mengs%2C_1752.jpg/120px-Maria_Antonia_Walpurgis_von_Bayern%2C_Mengs%2C_1752.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Maria_Antonia_Walpurgis_von_Bayern%2C_Mengs%2C_1752.jpg/160px-Maria_Antonia_Walpurgis_von_Bayern%2C_Mengs%2C_1752.jpg 2x" data-file-width="668" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Charles_VII,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Charles VII</a></b></td> <td>18 July 1724</td> <td>20 Jun 1747</td> <td><b>5 Oct 1763</b></td> <td><b>17 Dec 1763</b></td> <td>23 Apr 1780</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Christian,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony">Frederick Christian</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amalie_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken-Birkenfeld" title="Amalie of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld">Maria Amalia Augusta</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brandt_-_Maria_Amalie_Auguste_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Brandt_-_Maria_Amalie_Auguste_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken.jpg/80px-Brandt_-_Maria_Amalie_Auguste_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Brandt_-_Maria_Amalie_Auguste_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken.jpg/120px-Brandt_-_Maria_Amalie_Auguste_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Brandt_-_Maria_Amalie_Auguste_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken.jpg/160px-Brandt_-_Maria_Amalie_Auguste_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken.jpg 2x" data-file-width="592" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Count_Palatine_Frederick_Michael_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken" class="mw-redirect" title="Count Palatine Frederick Michael of Zweibrücken">Frederick Michael<br />of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld</a></td> <td>10 May 1752</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>29 January 1769</b></td> <td><b>20 Dec 1806</b><br /><i>became Queen of Saxony</i></td> <td>15 November 1828</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Augustus_I_of_Saxony" title="Frederick Augustus I of Saxony">Frederick Augustus III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became Electress</th> <th>Ceased to be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electresses_of_Brandenburg">Electresses of Brandenburg</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electress&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Electresses of Brandenburg"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_consorts_of_Brandenburg" title="List of consorts of Brandenburg">List of consorts of Brandenburg</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became<br />Electress</th> <th>Ceased to<br />be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Wittelsbach" title="House of Wittelsbach">Wittelsbach Dynasty</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cunigunde</td> <td></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Casimir_III_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Casimir III of Poland">Casimir III of Poland</a></b></td> <td>1334-5</td> <td>1 Jan 1352</td> <td><b>1356</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>1357</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Louis_VI_the_Roman" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis VI the Roman">Louis</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ingeborg_of_Mecklenburg" title="Ingeborg of Mecklenburg">Ingeborg</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_II,_Duke_of_Mecklenburg" title="Albert II, Duke of Mecklenburg">Albert II, Duke of Mecklenburg</a></td> <td>1340</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>15 Feb 1360</b></td> <td><b>17 May 1365</b></td> <td>1395 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Katharine_of_Bohemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Katharine of Bohemia">Catherine</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KatkaLuc_Stephansdom.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/KatkaLuc_Stephansdom.jpg/80px-KatkaLuc_Stephansdom.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/KatkaLuc_Stephansdom.jpg/120px-KatkaLuc_Stephansdom.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/KatkaLuc_Stephansdom.jpg/160px-KatkaLuc_Stephansdom.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="736" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Charles_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Charles IV</a></b></td> <td>19 Aug 1342</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>19 Mar 1366</b></td> <td><b>1373</b></td> <td>26 Apr 1395</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Otto_V,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Otto V, Duke of Bavaria">Otto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Luxemburg Dynasty</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Johanna_of_Bavaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Johanna of Bavaria">Joan</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_I,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Albert I, Duke of Bavaria">Albert I, Duke of Bavaria</a></td> <td>1362</td> <td>29 Sep 1370</td> <td><b>1373</b></td> <td><b>1378</b></td> <td>31 Dec 1386</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus,_King_of_the_Romans" class="mw-redirect" title="Wenceslaus, King of the Romans">Wenceslaus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary of Hungary">Mary</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M%C3%A1ria_Thur%C3%B3czy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/M%C3%A1ria_Thur%C3%B3czy.jpg/80px-M%C3%A1ria_Thur%C3%B3czy.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/M%C3%A1ria_Thur%C3%B3czy.jpg/120px-M%C3%A1ria_Thur%C3%B3czy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/M%C3%A1ria_Thur%C3%B3czy.jpg/160px-M%C3%A1ria_Thur%C3%B3czy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1091" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Louis_I_of_Hungary" title="Louis I of Hungary">Louis I of Hungary</a></b></td> <td>1371</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>Oct 1385</b></td> <td><b>1388</b></td> <td>17 May 1395</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Sigismund,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor">Sigismund</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Agnes</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bolko_II_of_Opole" title="Bolko II of Opole">Bolko II of Opole</a></td> <td>1360?</td> <td>1374</td> <td><b>1388</b></td> <td><b>18 Jan 1411</b></td> <td>1413?</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Jobst_of_Moravia" title="Jobst of Moravia">Jodocus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Barbara_of_Celje" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbara of Celje">Barbara</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barbara-von-Cilli.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Barbara-von-Cilli.jpg/80px-Barbara-von-Cilli.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Barbara-von-Cilli.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="179" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hermann_II,_Count_of_Celje" title="Hermann II, Count of Celje">Hermann II, Count of Celje</a></td> <td>1390–1395</td> <td>1406–1408</td> <td><b>18 Jan 1411</b></td> <td><b>30 Apr 1415</b></td> <td>11 Jul 1451</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Sigismund,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor">Sigismund</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Hohenzollern" title="House of Hohenzollern">Hohenzollern Dynasty</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Bavaria,_Electress_of_Brandenburg" title="Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Brandenburg">Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Frederick, Duke of Bavaria">Frederick, Duke of Bavaria</a></td> <td>1383</td> <td>18 Sep 1401</td> <td><b>30 Apr 1415</b></td> <td><b>20 Sep 1440</b></td> <td>13 Nov 1442</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_I,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="Frederick I, Elector of Brandenburg">Frederick I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Saxony,_Electress_of_Brandenburg" title="Catherine of Saxony, Electress of Brandenburg">Catherine</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_I,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Frederick I, Elector of Saxony">Frederick I, Elector of Saxony</a></td> <td>1421</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>11 June 1441</b></td> <td><b>10 Feb 1470</b></td> <td>23 Aug 1476</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_II,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="Frederick II, Elector of Brandenburg">Frederick II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anna_of_Saxony,_Electress_of_Brandenburg" title="Anna of Saxony, Electress of Brandenburg">Anne</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_II,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Frederick II, Elector of Saxony">Frederick II, Elector of Saxony</a></td> <td>7 Mar 1437</td> <td>12 Nov 1458</td> <td><b>10 Feb 1470</b></td> <td><b>11 Mar 1486</b></td> <td>31 Oct 1512</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Albert_III_Achilles,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg">Albert III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Thuringia" title="Margaret of Thuringia">Margaret</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_III,_Duke_of_Luxembourg" class="mw-redirect" title="William III, Duke of Luxembourg">William III, Duke of Luxembourg</a></td> <td>1449</td> <td>25 Aug 1476</td> <td><b>11 Mar 1486</b></td> <td><b>9 Jan 1499</b></td> <td>13 Jul 1501</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/John_Cicero,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg">John Cicero</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Denmark,_Electress_of_Brandenburg" title="Elizabeth of Denmark, Electress of Brandenburg">Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/John,_King_of_Denmark" title="John, King of Denmark">John of Denmark</a></b></td> <td>24 Jun 1485</td> <td>10 Apr 1502</td> <td><b>9 Jan 1499</b></td> <td><b>11 Jul 1535</b></td> <td>10 Jun 1555</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Joachim_I_Nestor,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg">Joachim I Nestor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hedwig_Jagiellon_(1513%E2%80%931573)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hedwig Jagiellon (1513–1573)">Hedwig</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jadwiga_Jagiellonka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Jadwiga_Jagiellonka.jpg/80px-Jadwiga_Jagiellonka.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Jadwiga_Jagiellonka.jpg/120px-Jadwiga_Jagiellonka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Jadwiga_Jagiellonka.jpg/160px-Jadwiga_Jagiellonka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="564" data-file-height="780" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sigismund_I_the_Old" title="Sigismund I the Old">Sigismund I of Poland</a></b></td> <td>15 Mar 1513</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>1 Sep 1535</b></td> <td><b>3 Jan 1571</b></td> <td>7 Feb 1573</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Joachim_II_Hector,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Joachim II Hector, Elector of Brandenburg">Joachim II Hector</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sabina_of_Brandenburg-Ansbach" title="Sabina of Brandenburg-Ansbach">Sabina</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/George,_Margrave_of_Brandenburg-Ansbach" title="George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach">George of Ansbach</a></td> <td>12 May 1529</td> <td>12 Feb 1548</td> <td><b>3 Jan 1571</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>2 Nov 1575</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/John_George,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="John George, Elector of Brandenburg">John George</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Anhalt-Zerbst" title="Elisabeth of Anhalt-Zerbst">Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Ernest,_Prince_of_Anhalt" title="Joachim Ernest, Prince of Anhalt">Joachim Ernest of Anhalt-Dessau</a></td> <td>15 Sep 1563</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>6 Oct 1577</b></td> <td><b>8 Jan 1598</b></td> <td>8 Nov 1607 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Brandenburg-K%C3%BCstrin" title="Catherine of Brandenburg-Küstrin">Catherine</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John,_Margrave_of_Brandenburg-K%C3%BCstrin" title="John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Küstrin">John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Küstrin</a></td> <td>10 Aug 1549</td> <td>8 Jan 1570</td> <td><b>8 Jan 1598</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>10 Oct 1602</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Frederick,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="Joachim Frederick, Elector of Brandenburg">Joachim Frederick</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Prussia" title="Eleanor of Prussia">Eleanor</a></td> <td></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Frederick,_Duke_of_Prussia" title="Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia">Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia</a></td> <td>21 Aug 1583</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>2 Nov 1603</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>9 Apr 1607</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anna,_Duchess_of_Prussia" class="mw-redirect" title="Anna, Duchess of Prussia">Anne</a></td> <td></td> <td>3 Jul 1576</td> <td>30 Oct 1594</td> <td><b>18 Jul 1608</b></td> <td><b>23 Dec 1619</b></td> <td>30 Aug 1625</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/John_Sigismund,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg">John Sigismund</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Charlotte_of_the_Palatinate_(1597-1660)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate (1597-1660)">Elizabeth Charlotte</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_IV,_Elector_Palatine" title="Frederick IV, Elector Palatine">Frederick IV, Elector Palatine</a></td> <td>19 Nov 1597</td> <td>24 Jul 1616</td> <td><b>23 Dec 1619</b></td> <td><b>1 Dec 1640</b></td> <td>26 Apr 1660</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/George_William,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="George William, Elector of Brandenburg">George William</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Luise_Henriette_of_Nassau" class="mw-redirect" title="Luise Henriette of Nassau">Louise Henriette</a><br /><i>Duchess of Prussia</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Luise_Henriette.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Luise_Henriette.JPG/80px-Luise_Henriette.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Luise_Henriette.JPG/120px-Luise_Henriette.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Luise_Henriette.JPG/160px-Luise_Henriette.JPG 2x" data-file-width="413" data-file-height="506" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry,_Prince_of_Orange" title="Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange">Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange</a></td> <td>7 Dec 1627</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>7 Dec 1646</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>18 Jun 1667</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_William,_Elector_of_Brandenburg" title="Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg">Frederick William I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Dorothea_of_Holstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Sophia Dorothea of Holstein">Sophia Dorothea</a><br /><i>Duchess of Prussia</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dorothea_von_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Gl%C3%BCcksburg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Dorothea_von_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Gl%C3%BCcksburg.jpg/80px-Dorothea_von_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Gl%C3%BCcksburg.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Dorothea_von_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Gl%C3%BCcksburg.jpg/120px-Dorothea_von_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Gl%C3%BCcksburg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Dorothea_von_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Gl%C3%BCcksburg.jpg/160px-Dorothea_von_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Gl%C3%BCcksburg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="732" data-file-height="846" /></a></span></td> <td>Philip of Holstein</td> <td>28 Sep 1636</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>14 Jun 1668</b></td> <td><b>29 Apr 1688</b></td> <td>6 Aug 1689 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Charlotte_of_Hanover" title="Sophia Charlotte of Hanover">Sophia Charlotte</a><br /><i>Queen in Prussia</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sophie_Charlotte_von_Hannover.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Sophie_Charlotte_von_Hannover.jpg/80px-Sophie_Charlotte_von_Hannover.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Sophie_Charlotte_von_Hannover.jpg/120px-Sophie_Charlotte_von_Hannover.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Sophie_Charlotte_von_Hannover.jpg/160px-Sophie_Charlotte_von_Hannover.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3980" data-file-height="5188" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Augustus,_Elector_of_Hanover" title="Ernest Augustus, Elector of Hanover">Ernest Augustus, Elector of Hanover</a></td> <td>30 Oct 1668</td> <td>8 Oct 1684</td> <td><b>29 Apr 1688</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>1 Feb 1705</b></td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_I_of_Prussia" title="Frederick I of Prussia">Frederick III (I)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Louise_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Sophia Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Sophia Louise</a><br /><i>Queen in Prussia</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sophie_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Schwerin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Sophie_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Schwerin.jpg/80px-Sophie_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Schwerin.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Sophie_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Schwerin.jpg/120px-Sophie_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Schwerin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Sophie_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Schwerin.jpg/160px-Sophie_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Schwerin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="590" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick,_Duke_of_Mecklenburg-Grabow" title="Frederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Grabow">Frederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin</a></td> <td>6 May 1685</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>28 Nov 1708</b></td> <td><b>25 Feb 1713</b></td> <td>29 Jul 1735 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Dorothea_of_Hanover" title="Sophia Dorothea of Hanover">Sophia Dorothea</a><br /><i>Queen in Prussia</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Queen_Sophie_Dorothea_of_Prussia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Queen_Sophie_Dorothea_of_Prussia.jpg/80px-Queen_Sophie_Dorothea_of_Prussia.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Queen_Sophie_Dorothea_of_Prussia.jpg/120px-Queen_Sophie_Dorothea_of_Prussia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Queen_Sophie_Dorothea_of_Prussia.jpg/160px-Queen_Sophie_Dorothea_of_Prussia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2781" data-file-height="3508" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain" title="George I of Great Britain">George I of Great Britain</a></b></td> <td>16 Mar 1687</td> <td>28 Nov 1706</td> <td><b>25 Feb 1713</b></td> <td><b>31 May 1740</b></td> <td>28 Jun 1757</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_William_I_of_Prussia" title="Frederick William I of Prussia">Frederick William II (I)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Christine_of_Brunswick-Bevern" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Bevern">Elizabeth Christine</a><br /><i>Queen of Prussia</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antoine_Pesne_;_Queen_Elisabeth_Christine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Antoine_Pesne_%3B_Queen_Elisabeth_Christine.jpg/80px-Antoine_Pesne_%3B_Queen_Elisabeth_Christine.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Antoine_Pesne_%3B_Queen_Elisabeth_Christine.jpg/120px-Antoine_Pesne_%3B_Queen_Elisabeth_Christine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Antoine_Pesne_%3B_Queen_Elisabeth_Christine.jpg/160px-Antoine_Pesne_%3B_Queen_Elisabeth_Christine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1684" data-file-height="2100" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Albert_II,_Duke_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg">Ferdinand Albert II of Brunswick</a></td> <td>8 Nov 1715</td> <td>12 Jun 1733</td> <td><b>31 May 1740</b></td> <td><b>17 Aug 1786</b></td> <td>13 Jan 1797</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_II_of_Prussia" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick II of Prussia">Frederick IV (II)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederika_Louisa_of_Hesse-Darmstadt" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederika Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt">Frederica Louise</a><br /><i>Queen of Prussia</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Friederike_Luise_von_Hessen-Darmstadt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Friederike_Luise_von_Hessen-Darmstadt.jpg/80px-Friederike_Luise_von_Hessen-Darmstadt.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Friederike_Luise_von_Hessen-Darmstadt.jpg/120px-Friederike_Luise_von_Hessen-Darmstadt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Friederike_Luise_von_Hessen-Darmstadt.jpg/160px-Friederike_Luise_von_Hessen-Darmstadt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="260" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_IX,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Darmstadt" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludwig IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt">Ludwig IX of Hesse</a></td> <td>16 Oct 1751</td> <td>14 Jul 1769</td> <td><b>17 Aug 1786</b></td> <td><b>16 Nov 1797</b></td> <td>25 Feb 1805</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_William_II_of_Prussia" title="Frederick William II of Prussia">Frederick William III (II)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Mecklenburg-Strelitz" title="Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz">Louise Augusta Wilhelmina Amalie</a><br /><i>Queen of Prussia</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grassi,_Josef_Mathias_-_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Strelitz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Grassi%2C_Josef_Mathias_-_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Strelitz.jpg/80px-Grassi%2C_Josef_Mathias_-_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Strelitz.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Grassi%2C_Josef_Mathias_-_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Strelitz.jpg/120px-Grassi%2C_Josef_Mathias_-_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Strelitz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Grassi%2C_Josef_Mathias_-_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Strelitz.jpg/160px-Grassi%2C_Josef_Mathias_-_Luise_von_Mecklenburg-Strelitz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1167" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_II,_Grand_Duke_of_Mecklenburg-Strelitz" title="Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz">Charles II of Mecklenburg-Strelitz</a></td> <td>10 Mar 1776</td> <td>24 Dec 1793</td> <td><b>16 Nov 1797</b></td> <td><b>1806</b></td> <td>9 Jul 1810</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_William_III_of_Prussia" title="Frederick William III of Prussia">Frederick William IV (III)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became<br />Electress</th> <th>Ceased to<br />be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electresses_Palatine_(junior_line)"><span id="Electresses_Palatine_.28junior_line.29"></span>Electresses Palatine (junior line)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electress&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Electresses Palatine (junior line)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Rhenish_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Rhenish consorts">List of Rhenish consorts</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became<br />Electress</th> <th>Ceased to<br />be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="10" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Line of Simmern</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_of_Hesse-Kassel" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlotte of Hesse-Kassel">Charlotte</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlotte_von_Hessen-Kassel_um_1650.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Charlotte_von_Hessen-Kassel_um_1650.jpg/80px-Charlotte_von_Hessen-Kassel_um_1650.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Charlotte_von_Hessen-Kassel_um_1650.jpg/120px-Charlotte_von_Hessen-Kassel_um_1650.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Charlotte_von_Hessen-Kassel_um_1650.jpg/160px-Charlotte_von_Hessen-Kassel_um_1650.jpg 2x" data-file-width="712" data-file-height="982" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_V,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Kassel" title="William V, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel">William V, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel</a></td> <td>20 Nov 1627</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>22 Feb 1650</b></td> <td><b>14 Apr 1657</b></td> <td>26 Mar 1686</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Charles_I_Louis,_Elector_Palatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine">Charles I Louis</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Princess_Wilhelmina_Ernestine_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Wilhelmina Ernestine of Denmark">Wilhelmina Ernestine</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Princess_Wilhelmina_Ernestine_of_Denmark.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Princess_Wilhelmina_Ernestine_of_Denmark.jpg/80px-Princess_Wilhelmina_Ernestine_of_Denmark.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Princess_Wilhelmina_Ernestine_of_Denmark.jpg/120px-Princess_Wilhelmina_Ernestine_of_Denmark.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Princess_Wilhelmina_Ernestine_of_Denmark.jpg/160px-Princess_Wilhelmina_Ernestine_of_Denmark.jpg 2x" data-file-width="434" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Frederick_III_of_Denmark" title="Frederick III of Denmark">Frederick III of Denmark</a></b></td> <td>20 Jun 1650</td> <td>20 Sep 1671</td> <td><b>28 Aug 1680</b></td> <td><b>26 May 1685</b></td> <td>22 Apr 1706</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Charles_II,_Elector_Palatine" title="Charles II, Elector Palatine">Charles II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="10" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Line of Neuburg</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Landgravine_Elisabeth_Amalie_of_Hesse-Darmstadt" title="Landgravine Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt">Elizabeth Amalia Magdalena</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Johann_Spilberg_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Johann_Spilberg_002.jpg/80px-Johann_Spilberg_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Johann_Spilberg_002.jpg/120px-Johann_Spilberg_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Johann_Spilberg_002.jpg/160px-Johann_Spilberg_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="454" data-file-height="656" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_II,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Darmstadt" title="George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt">George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt</a></td> <td>20 Mar 1635</td> <td>3 Sep 1653</td> <td><b>26 May 1685</b></td> <td><b>2 Sep 1690</b></td> <td>4 Aug 1709</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Wilhelm,_Elector_Palatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Philipp Wilhelm, Elector Palatine">Philip William</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anna_Maria_Luisa_de%27_Medici" title="Anna Maria Luisa de&#39; Medici">Anna Maria Luisa</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Werff,_Adriaen_van_der_-_Anna_Maria_Luisa_de%27_Medici.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Werff%2C_Adriaen_van_der_-_Anna_Maria_Luisa_de%27_Medici.jpg/80px-Werff%2C_Adriaen_van_der_-_Anna_Maria_Luisa_de%27_Medici.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Werff%2C_Adriaen_van_der_-_Anna_Maria_Luisa_de%27_Medici.jpg/120px-Werff%2C_Adriaen_van_der_-_Anna_Maria_Luisa_de%27_Medici.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Werff%2C_Adriaen_van_der_-_Anna_Maria_Luisa_de%27_Medici.jpg/160px-Werff%2C_Adriaen_van_der_-_Anna_Maria_Luisa_de%27_Medici.jpg 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="850" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cosimo_III_de%27_Medici,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosimo III de&#39; Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany">Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany</a></td> <td>11 Aug 1667</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>5 Jun 1691</b></td> <td><b>8 Jun 1716</b></td> <td>18 Feb 1743</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wilhelm,_Elector_Palatine" title="Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine">John William</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="10" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Line of Sulzbach</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Augusta_of_Sulzbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Augusta of Sulzbach">Elizabeth Maria Augusta</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg/80px-Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg/120px-Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg/160px-Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg 2x" data-file-width="793" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Karl_Emanuel_August,_Pfalzgraf_von_Sulzbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Karl Emanuel August, Pfalzgraf von Sulzbach">Joseph Charles Emmanuel, Prince of Palatinate-Sulzbach</a></td> <td>17 Jan 1721</td> <td>17 Jan 1742</td> <td><b>31 Dec 1742</b></td> <td><b>30 Dec 1777</b><br /><i>became Electress of Bavaria</i></td> <td>17 Aug 1794</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Theodore,_Elector_of_Bavaria" title="Charles Theodore, Elector of Bavaria">Charles IV Theodore</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became<br />Electress</th> <th>Ceased to<br />be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electresses_of_Bavaria">Electresses of Bavaria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electress&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Electresses of Bavaria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Bavarian_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Bavarian consorts">List of Bavarian consorts</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became<br />Electress</th> <th>Ceased to<br />be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Wittelsbach Dynasty</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Lorraine" title="Elisabeth of Lorraine">Elisabeth Renata</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_III,_Duke_of_Lorraine" title="Charles III, Duke of Lorraine">Charles III, Duke of Lorraine</a></td> <td>9 Oct 1574</td> <td>6 Feb 1595</td> <td><b>23 Feb 1623</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>4 Jan 1635</b></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_I,_Elector_of_Bavaria" title="Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria">Maximilan I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_of_Austria_(1610-1665)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Anna of Austria (1610-1665)">Maria Anna</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_(1610-1665),_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg/80px-Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg/120px-Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg/160px-Joachim_von_Sandrart_-_Erzherzogin_Maria_Anna_%281610-1665%29%2C_Kurf%C3%BCrstin_von_Bayern.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1044" data-file-height="1450" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Ferdinand II</a></b></td> <td>13 Jan 1610</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>15 Jul 1635</b></td> <td><b>27 Sep 1651</b></td> <td>25 Sep 1665 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Henriette_Adelaide_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Henriette Adelaide of Savoy">Henriette Adelaide</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HenrietteAdelheidSavoyenBayern.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/HenrietteAdelheidSavoyenBayern.jpeg/80px-HenrietteAdelheidSavoyenBayern.jpeg" decoding="async" width="80" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/HenrietteAdelheidSavoyenBayern.jpeg/120px-HenrietteAdelheidSavoyenBayern.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/HenrietteAdelheidSavoyenBayern.jpeg/160px-HenrietteAdelheidSavoyenBayern.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="368" data-file-height="555" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Victor_Amadeus_I_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Amadeus I of Savoy">Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy</a></td> <td>6 Nov 1636</td> <td>8/11 Dec 1650</td> <td><b>27 Sep 1651</b></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>13 Jun 1676</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Maria,_Elector_of_Bavaria" title="Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria">Ferdinand Maria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_Antonia_of_Austria" title="Maria Antonia of Austria">Maria Antonia</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Benjamin_von_Block_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Benjamin_von_Block_002.jpg/80px-Benjamin_von_Block_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Benjamin_von_Block_002.jpg/120px-Benjamin_von_Block_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Benjamin_von_Block_002.jpg/160px-Benjamin_von_Block_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1016" data-file-height="1576" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Leopold_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Leopold I</a></b></td> <td>1669</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>15 Jul 1685</b></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>24 Dec 1692</b></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_II_Emanuel,_Elector_of_Bavaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria">Maximilian II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Kunegunda_Sobieska" title="Theresa Kunegunda Sobieska">Teresa Kunegunda</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Troy_-_So-called_portrait_of_Teresa_Kunegunda_Sobieska_-_Lviv_National_Art_Gallery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Troy_-_So-called_portrait_of_Teresa_Kunegunda_Sobieska_-_Lviv_National_Art_Gallery.jpg/80px-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Troy_-_So-called_portrait_of_Teresa_Kunegunda_Sobieska_-_Lviv_National_Art_Gallery.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Troy_-_So-called_portrait_of_Teresa_Kunegunda_Sobieska_-_Lviv_National_Art_Gallery.jpg/120px-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Troy_-_So-called_portrait_of_Teresa_Kunegunda_Sobieska_-_Lviv_National_Art_Gallery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Troy_-_So-called_portrait_of_Teresa_Kunegunda_Sobieska_-_Lviv_National_Art_Gallery.jpg/160px-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Troy_-_So-called_portrait_of_Teresa_Kunegunda_Sobieska_-_Lviv_National_Art_Gallery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2133" data-file-height="2626" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/John_III_Sobieski" title="John III Sobieski">John III of Poland</a></b></td> <td>4 Mar 1676</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>2 Jan 1695</b></td> <td><b>26 Feb 1726</b></td> <td>10 Mar 1730 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_Amalia,_Holy_Roman_Empress" title="Maria Amalia, Holy Roman Empress">Maria Amalia</a><br /><i>Holy Roman Empress 1742–1745</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maria_Amalie_von_Bayern_im_Jagdkost%C3%BCm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Maria_Amalie_von_Bayern_im_Jagdkost%C3%BCm.jpg/80px-Maria_Amalie_von_Bayern_im_Jagdkost%C3%BCm.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Maria_Amalie_von_Bayern_im_Jagdkost%C3%BCm.jpg/120px-Maria_Amalie_von_Bayern_im_Jagdkost%C3%BCm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Maria_Amalie_von_Bayern_im_Jagdkost%C3%BCm.jpg/160px-Maria_Amalie_von_Bayern_im_Jagdkost%C3%BCm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="363" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Joseph_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Joseph I</a></b></td> <td>22 Oct 1701</td> <td>5 Oct 1722</td> <td><b>26 Feb 1726</b></td> <td><b>20 Jan 1745</b></td> <td>11 Dec 1756</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_VII,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles Albert</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_Sophia_of_Saxony" title="Maria Anna Sophia of Saxony">Maria Anna Sophia</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maria_Anna_Sophia_of_Saxony_-_Schloss_Augustusburg,_portrait_painting_between_1754_and_1760.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Maria_Anna_Sophia_of_Saxony_-_Schloss_Augustusburg%2C_portrait_painting_between_1754_and_1760.jpg/80px-Maria_Anna_Sophia_of_Saxony_-_Schloss_Augustusburg%2C_portrait_painting_between_1754_and_1760.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Maria_Anna_Sophia_of_Saxony_-_Schloss_Augustusburg%2C_portrait_painting_between_1754_and_1760.jpg/120px-Maria_Anna_Sophia_of_Saxony_-_Schloss_Augustusburg%2C_portrait_painting_between_1754_and_1760.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Maria_Anna_Sophia_of_Saxony_-_Schloss_Augustusburg%2C_portrait_painting_between_1754_and_1760.jpg/160px-Maria_Anna_Sophia_of_Saxony_-_Schloss_Augustusburg%2C_portrait_painting_between_1754_and_1760.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Augustus_III_of_Poland" title="Augustus III of Poland">Augustus III of Poland</a></b></td> <td>29 Aug 1728</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>9 Jul 1747</b></td> <td><b>30 Dec 1777</b></td> <td>17 Feb 1797</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_III,_Elector_of_Bavaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximilian III, Elector of Bavaria">Maximilian III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Augusta_of_Sulzbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Augusta of Sulzbach">Elizabeth Maria Augusta</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg/80px-Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg/120px-Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg/160px-Kurf%C3%BCstin_Elisabeth_Auguste_am_Spinett.jpg 2x" data-file-width="793" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Karl_Emanuel_August,_Pfalzgraf_von_Sulzbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Karl Emanuel August, Pfalzgraf von Sulzbach">Joseph Charles of Sulzbach</a></td> <td>17 Jan 1721</td> <td>17 Jan 1742</td> <td><b>30 Dec 1777</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>17 Aug 1794</b></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Theodore,_Elector_of_Bavaria" title="Charles Theodore, Elector of Bavaria">Charles Theodore</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria-Este" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este">Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria_Este_with_sons.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria_Este_with_sons.jpeg/80px-Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria_Este_with_sons.jpeg" decoding="async" width="80" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria_Este_with_sons.jpeg/120px-Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria_Este_with_sons.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria_Este_with_sons.jpeg/160px-Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria_Este_with_sons.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="276" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Archduke_Ferdinand_of_Austria-Este" class="mw-redirect" title="Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este">Ferdinand of Austria</a></td> <td>10 Dec 1776</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>15 Feb 1795</b></td> <td><b>16 Feb 1799</b></td> <td>23 Jun 1848 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Baden" title="Caroline of Baden">Frederica Caroline Wilhelmina</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Karoline_K%C3%B6nigin_von_Bayern.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Karoline_K%C3%B6nigin_von_Bayern.jpg/80px-Karoline_K%C3%B6nigin_von_Bayern.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Karoline_K%C3%B6nigin_von_Bayern.jpg/120px-Karoline_K%C3%B6nigin_von_Bayern.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Karoline_K%C3%B6nigin_von_Bayern.jpg/160px-Karoline_K%C3%B6nigin_von_Bayern.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="609" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Margrave_Charles_Louis_of_Baden" class="mw-redirect" title="Margrave Charles Louis of Baden">Charles Louis of Baden</a></td> <td>13 Jul 1776</td> <td>9 Mar 1797</td> <td><b>16 Feb 1799</b></td> <td><b>1 Jan 1806</b><br /><i>became Queen of Bavaria</i></td> <td>13 Nov 1841</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_I_Joseph_of_Bavaria" title="Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria">Maximilian IV</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electresses_of_Hanover">Electresses of Hanover</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electress&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Electresses of Hanover"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Hanoverian_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Hanoverian consorts">List of Hanoverian consorts</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became<br />Electress</th> <th>Ceased to<br />be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Hanover</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sophia_of_Hanover" title="Sophia of Hanover">Sophia</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sophia_of_Hanover.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Sophia_of_Hanover.jpg/80px-Sophia_of_Hanover.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Sophia_of_Hanover.jpg/120px-Sophia_of_Hanover.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Sophia_of_Hanover.jpg/160px-Sophia_of_Hanover.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1569" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_V,_Elector_Palatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick V, Elector Palatine">Frederick V, Elector Palatine</a></td> <td>14 Oct 1630</td> <td>30 Sep 1658</td> <td><b>1692</b></td> <td><b>23 Jan 1698</b></td> <td>8 Jun 1714</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Augustus,_Elector_of_Hanover" title="Ernest Augustus, Elector of Hanover">Ernest Augustus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Ansbach" title="Caroline of Ansbach">Wilhelmina Charlotte Caroline</a><br /><i>Queen of Great Britain</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Caroline_Wilhelmina_of_Brandenburg-Ansbach_by_Charles_Jervas_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Caroline_Wilhelmina_of_Brandenburg-Ansbach_by_Charles_Jervas_cropped.jpg/80px-Caroline_Wilhelmina_of_Brandenburg-Ansbach_by_Charles_Jervas_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Caroline_Wilhelmina_of_Brandenburg-Ansbach_by_Charles_Jervas_cropped.jpg/120px-Caroline_Wilhelmina_of_Brandenburg-Ansbach_by_Charles_Jervas_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Caroline_Wilhelmina_of_Brandenburg-Ansbach_by_Charles_Jervas_cropped.jpg/160px-Caroline_Wilhelmina_of_Brandenburg-Ansbach_by_Charles_Jervas_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="517" data-file-height="679" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_Friedrich,_Margrave_of_Brandenburg-Ansbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Johann Friedrich, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach">John Frederick, Margrave of Ansbach</a></td> <td>1 Mar 1683</td> <td>22 Aug 1705</td> <td><b>11 Jun 1727</b></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>20 Nov 1737</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_II_of_Great_Britain" title="George II of Great Britain">George II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_of_Mecklenburg-Strelitz" title="Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz">Sophia Charlotte</a><br /><i>Queen of Great Britain</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlotte_gainsborough.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Charlotte_gainsborough.jpg/80px-Charlotte_gainsborough.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Charlotte_gainsborough.jpg/120px-Charlotte_gainsborough.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Charlotte_gainsborough.jpg/160px-Charlotte_gainsborough.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3552" data-file-height="5489" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Friedrich_II_of_Mecklenburg-Strelitz" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolf Friedrich II of Mecklenburg-Strelitz">Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg-Strelitz</a></td> <td>19 May 1744</td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>8 Sep 1761</b></td> <td><b>12 Oct 1814</b><br /><i>became Queen of Hanover</i></td> <td>17 Nov 1818</td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="George III of the United Kingdom">George III</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electresses_of_Württemberg_and_Hesse"><span id="Electresses_of_W.C3.BCrttemberg_and_Hesse"></span>Electresses of Württemberg and Hesse</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electress&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Electresses of Württemberg and Hesse"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_consorts_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" class="mw-redirect" title="List of consorts of Württemberg">List of consorts of Württemberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Hessian_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Hessian consorts">List of Hessian consorts</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Image</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Became<br />Electress</th> <th>Ceased to<br />be Electress</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Württemberg</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_Princess_Royal" title="Charlotte, Princess Royal">Charlotte Augusta Matilda</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Von_Hetsch_-_Charlotte_of_Great_Britain,_Queen_of_Wurttemberg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Von_Hetsch_-_Charlotte_of_Great_Britain%2C_Queen_of_Wurttemberg.jpg/80px-Von_Hetsch_-_Charlotte_of_Great_Britain%2C_Queen_of_Wurttemberg.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Von_Hetsch_-_Charlotte_of_Great_Britain%2C_Queen_of_Wurttemberg.jpg/120px-Von_Hetsch_-_Charlotte_of_Great_Britain%2C_Queen_of_Wurttemberg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Von_Hetsch_-_Charlotte_of_Great_Britain%2C_Queen_of_Wurttemberg.jpg/160px-Von_Hetsch_-_Charlotte_of_Great_Britain%2C_Queen_of_Wurttemberg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="441" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="George III of the United Kingdom">George III of the United Kingdom</a></b></td> <td>29 Sep 1766</td> <td>18 May 1797</td> <td><b>25 February 1803</b></td> <td><b>1 Jan 1806</b><br /><i>became Queen of Württemberg</i></td> <td>5 Oct 1828</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_I_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Frederick I of Württemberg">Frederick I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"><b>Hesse</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilhelmina_Caroline_of_Denmark_and_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilhelmina Caroline of Denmark and Norway">Wilhelmina Caroline</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wilhelmine_Carolina_of_Denmark,_electress_of_Hesse-Kassel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Wilhelmine_Carolina_of_Denmark%2C_electress_of_Hesse-Kassel.jpg/80px-Wilhelmine_Carolina_of_Denmark%2C_electress_of_Hesse-Kassel.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Wilhelmine_Carolina_of_Denmark%2C_electress_of_Hesse-Kassel.jpg/120px-Wilhelmine_Carolina_of_Denmark%2C_electress_of_Hesse-Kassel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Wilhelmine_Carolina_of_Denmark%2C_electress_of_Hesse-Kassel.jpg/160px-Wilhelmine_Carolina_of_Denmark%2C_electress_of_Hesse-Kassel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1443" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Frederick_V_of_Denmark" title="Frederick V of Denmark">Frederick V of Denmark</a></b></td> <td>10 July 1747</td> <td>1 Sep 1764</td> <td><b>1803</b></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>14 Jan 1820</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_I,_Elector_of_Hesse" title="William I, Elector of Hesse">William I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Princess_Augusta_of_Prussia" title="Princess Augusta of Prussia">Augusta Christina Frederica</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Augustevonpreussen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Augustevonpreussen.jpg/80px-Augustevonpreussen.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Augustevonpreussen.jpg/120px-Augustevonpreussen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Augustevonpreussen.jpg/160px-Augustevonpreussen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="227" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Frederick_William_II_of_Prussia" title="Frederick William II of Prussia">Frederick William II of Prussia</a></b></td> <td>1 May 1780</td> <td>13 Feb 1797</td> <td><b>27 Feb 1821</b></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>19 Feb 1841</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_II,_Elector_of_Hesse" title="William II, Elector of Hesse">William II</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Morganatic_spouses_of_Electors">Morganatic spouses of Electors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electress&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Morganatic spouses of Electors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Father</th> <th>Born</th> <th>Married</th> <th>Died</th> <th>Husband </th></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Clara_Tott" title="Clara Tott">Clara Tott</a></i></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td align="center">1471</td> <td>29 Apr 1520</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_I,_Elector_Palatine" title="Frederick I, Elector Palatine">Frederick I, Elector Palatine</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Marie_Luise_von_Degenfeld" title="Marie Luise von Degenfeld">Maria Susanna Loysa</a>, Raugravine</i></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Martin_von_Degenfeld" title="Christoph Martin von Degenfeld">Christoph Martin von Degenfeld</a></td> <td>28 Nov 1634</td> <td align="center">6 Jan 1658</td> <td align="center">18 Mar 1677</td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Charles_I_Louis,_Elector_Palatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine">Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Elizabeth Höllander von Bernau</i></td> <td>?</td> <td>1659</td> <td align="center">11 Dec 1679</td> <td align="center">8 Mar 1702 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Violante Maria Theresa, Countess of Thurn and Taxis</i></td> <td>Count Philipp-Wilhelm of Thurn and Taxis</td> <td>1 Apr 1683</td> <td align="center">1729</td> <td align="center">2 Nov 1734</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Karl_III_Philip,_Elector_Palatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl III Philip, Elector Palatine">Charles III Philip, Elector Palatine</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Louise_Caroline_of_Hochberg" title="Louise Caroline of Hochberg">Louise Caroline, Countess of Hochberg</a></i></td> <td>Ludwig Heinrich Philipp Geyer von Geyersberg</td> <td>26 May 1768</td> <td>24 Nov 1787</td> <td>23 Jun 1820</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Frederick,_Grand_Duke_of_Baden" title="Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden">Charles Frederick of Baden</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Emilie_Ortl%C3%B6pp" title="Emilie Ortlöpp">Emilie Ortlöpp</a>, Countess of Reichenbach</i></td> <td>Johann Christian Ortlöpp</td> <td>13 May 1791</td> <td align="center">8 July 1841</td> <td align="center">12 Feb 1843</td> <td align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/William_II,_Elector_of_Hesse" title="William II, Elector of Hesse">William II, Elector of Hesse</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Berlepsch" title="Caroline of Berlepsch">Caroline of Berlepsch</a>, Baroness of Bergen</i></td> <td>Hermann Ludwig von Berlepsch</td> <td>1820</td> <td align="center">28 Aug 1843</td> <td>1877 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_von_Hanau" title="Gertrude von Hanau">Gertrude, Princess of Hanau</a></i></td> <td>Johann Gottfried Falkenstein</td> <td>1805</td> <td>26 June 1831</td> <td>1882</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_William,_Elector_of_Hesse" title="Frederick William, Elector of Hesse">Frederick William, Elector of Hesse</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electress&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon 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.citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFThomas_Curtis1829" class="citation book cs1">Thomas Curtis (1829). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/londonencyclopae08curt"><i>The London Encyclopaedia: Or, Universal Dictionary of Science, Art, Literature, and Practical Mechanics, Comprising a Popular View of the Present State of Knowledge. Illustrated by Numerous Engravings, a General Atlas, and Appropriate Diagrams</i></a>. T. 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href="/wiki/Template:Electresses_of_Bavaria" title="Template:Electresses of Bavaria"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Electresses_of_Bavaria" title="Template talk:Electresses of Bavaria"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Electresses_of_Bavaria" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Electresses of Bavaria"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Electresses_of_Bavaria" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Electresses of Bavaria</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Lorraine" title="Elisabeth of Lorraine">Princess Elisabeth of Lorraine</a> <i>(1623–1635)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archduchess_Maria_Anna_of_Austria_(born_1610)" title="Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (born 1610)">Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria</a> <i>(1635–1651)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Henriette_Adelaide_of_Savoy" title="Princess Henriette Adelaide of Savoy">Princess Henriette Adelaide of Savoy</a> <i>(1651–1676)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Antonia_of_Austria" title="Maria Antonia of Austria">Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria</a> <i>(1685–1692)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Kunegunda_Sobieska" title="Theresa Kunegunda Sobieska">Theresa Kunegunda Sobieska</a> <i>(1695–1726)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Amalia,_Holy_Roman_Empress" title="Maria Amalia, Holy Roman Empress">Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria</a> <i>(1726–1745)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_Sophia_of_Saxony" title="Maria Anna Sophia of Saxony">Princess Maria Anna Sophia of Saxony</a> <i>(1747–1777)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Countess_Palatine_Elisabeth_Auguste_of_Sulzbach" title="Countess Palatine Elisabeth Auguste of Sulzbach">Countess Palatine Elisabeth Auguste of Sulzbach</a> <i>(1777–1794)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archduchess_Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria-Este" title="Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este">Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este</a> <i>(1795–1799)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Baden" title="Caroline of Baden">Princess Caroline of Baden</a> <i>(1799–1806)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c77bb59d7‐6vg4j Cached time: 20241202153636 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.471 seconds Real time usage: 0.656 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 838/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 12473/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 812/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 9/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 15788/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.279/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16345475/52428800 bytes 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