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id="Pill-react-component-8d771339-5e20-4133-a49b-e9125cbeddc0"></div> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Engin Erturk</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125642982"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/125642982/Tek_Doz_Magnezyum_S%C3%BClfat%C4%B1n_Postoperatif_Morfin_T%C3%BCketimine_Etkisi_Preliminer_bir_%C3%A7al%C4%B1%C5%9Fma"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Tek Doz Magnezyum Sülfatın Postoperatif Morfin Tüketimine Etkisi: Preliminer bir çalışma" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/125642982/Tek_Doz_Magnezyum_S%C3%BClfat%C4%B1n_Postoperatif_Morfin_T%C3%BCketimine_Etkisi_Preliminer_bir_%C3%A7al%C4%B1%C5%9Fma">Tek Doz Magnezyum Sülfatın Postoperatif Morfin Tüketimine Etkisi: Preliminer bir çalışma</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125642982"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125642982"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125642982; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125642982]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125642982]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125642982; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125642982']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, 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data-work-id="121674663"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/121674663/Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation_Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation ; Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/121674663/Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation_Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation">Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation ; Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">ABSTRACT Aim: Our aim was to show the effect of one-lung ventilation (OLV) on cerebral blood flow...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">ABSTRACT Aim: Our aim was to show the effect of one-lung ventilation (OLV) on cerebral blood flow (CBF) by measuring carotid blood flow. This technique has been the subject of experimental and clinical studies. Materials and methods: Carotid doppler flows were measured at 4 different times. Peak systolic velocity (PSV) and end diastolic velocity (EDV) were measured and pulsatility index (PI) and resistive index (RI) calculated. Results: There were no significant changes in PSV, PI, RI, or flow volume in the normal or diseased sides at repeated measures (P &amp;gt; 0.05).There was no significant difference between the flow velocities, PIs, RIs, or flow volumes measured in the supine and decubitus positions during OLV. In addition, there was no significant difference between the flow parameters of the upper and lower carotids measured in the lateral decubitus position before and after OLV. There was no correlation between any of the flow parameters and duration of OLV. Conclusion: OLV poses no additional risk in terms of CBF. However, further studies, supported by biochemical parameters and involving wider patient groups, are now needed.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="121674663"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="121674663"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 121674663; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=121674663]").text(description); 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=121674663]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":121674663,"title":"Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation ; Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/121674663/Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation_Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation","owner_id":33396155,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":33396155,"first_name":"Engin","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Erturk","page_name":"EnginErturk","domain_name":"ktu","created_at":"2015-07-28T01:43:34.705-07:00","display_name":"Engin Erturk","url":"https://ktu.academia.edu/EnginErturk"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289071"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289071/Continuous_Thoracic_Epidural_Analgesia_for_the_Repair_of_Pectus_Excavatum_in_a_Child"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Continuous Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for the Repair of Pectus Excavatum in a Child" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289071/Continuous_Thoracic_Epidural_Analgesia_for_the_Repair_of_Pectus_Excavatum_in_a_Child">Continuous Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for the Repair of Pectus Excavatum in a Child</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289071"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289071"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289071; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289071]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289071]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289071; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='114289071']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=114289071]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":114289071,"title":"Continuous Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for the Repair of Pectus Excavatum in a Child","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/114289071/Continuous_Thoracic_Epidural_Analgesia_for_the_Repair_of_Pectus_Excavatum_in_a_Child","owner_id":33396155,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":33396155,"first_name":"Engin","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Erturk","page_name":"EnginErturk","domain_name":"ktu","created_at":"2015-07-28T01:43:34.705-07:00","display_name":"Engin Erturk","url":"https://ktu.academia.edu/EnginErturk"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289069"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289069/The_Effectiveness_of_Preemptive_Thoracic_Epidural_Analgesia_in_Thoracic_Surgery"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Effectiveness of Preemptive Thoracic Epidural Analgesia in Thoracic Surgery" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026030/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289069/The_Effectiveness_of_Preemptive_Thoracic_Epidural_Analgesia_in_Thoracic_Surgery">The Effectiveness of Preemptive Thoracic Epidural Analgesia in Thoracic Surgery</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BioMed Research International</span><span>, 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background. The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of preemptive thoracic epid...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background. The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of preemptive thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) comparing conventional postoperative epidural analgesia on thoracotomy.Material and Methods. Forty-four patients were randomized in to two groups (preemptive: Group P, control: Group C). Epidural catheter was inserted in all patients preoperatively. In Group P, epidural analgesic solution was administered as a bolus before the surgical incision and was continued until the end of the surgery. Postoperative patient controlled epidural analgesia infusion pumps were prepared for all patients. Respiratory rates (RR) were recorded. Patient's analgesia was evaluated with visual analog scale at rest (VASr) and coughing (VASc). Number of patient's demands from the pump, pump's delivery, and additional analgesic requirement were also recorded.Results. RR in Group C was higher than in Group P at postoperative 1st and 2nd hours. Both VASr and VASc scores in Group P were lower than in Group C at postoperative 1st, 2nd, and 4th hours. Patient's demand and pump's delivery count for bolus dose in Group P were lower than in Group C in all measurement times. Total analgesic requirements on postoperative 1st and 24th hours in Group P were lower than in Group C.Conclusion. We consider that preemptive TEA may offer better analgesia after thoracotomy.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="aea9ee362f77ed53e29b26688433dbf1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026030,"asset_id":114289069,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026030/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289069"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289069"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289069; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289068"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289068/Comparison_of_Local_Anesthetic_Mixtures_with_Tramadol_or_Fentanyl_for_Axillary_Plexus_Block_in_Orthopaedic_Upper_Extremity_Surgery"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of Local Anesthetic Mixtures with Tramadol or Fentanyl for Axillary Plexus Block in Orthopaedic Upper Extremity Surgery" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026034/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289068/Comparison_of_Local_Anesthetic_Mixtures_with_Tramadol_or_Fentanyl_for_Axillary_Plexus_Block_in_Orthopaedic_Upper_Extremity_Surgery">Comparison of Local Anesthetic Mixtures with Tramadol or Fentanyl for Axillary Plexus Block in Orthopaedic Upper Extremity Surgery</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Electronic journal of general medicine</span><span>, Apr 10, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The local anesthetic mixtures are performed for peripheral nerve blocks to accelerate the onset t...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The local anesthetic mixtures are performed for peripheral nerve blocks to accelerate the onset time of sensorial and motor blocks. Also adjuvant agents can be added to local anesthetics to improve the quality and duration of plexus blocks. In this study, we compared the effect of tramadol and fentanyl as adjuvant agents to local anesthetic mixtures in axillary plexus block for orthopedic upper extremity surgery. After approval of hospital ethics committee and written patient consent, sixty patients were enrolled to the study in three groups;</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="85f34e70e661b43b05766bc01a569b17" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026034,"asset_id":114289068,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026034/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289068"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289068"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289068; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289067"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289067/A_comparison_of_sedation_with_midazolam_ketamine_versus_propofol_fentanyl_during_endoscopy_in_children"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A comparison of sedation with midazolam–ketamine versus propofol–fentanyl during endoscopy in children" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026026/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289067/A_comparison_of_sedation_with_midazolam_ketamine_versus_propofol_fentanyl_during_endoscopy_in_children">A comparison of sedation with midazolam–ketamine versus propofol–fentanyl during endoscopy in children</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology</span><span>, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Purpose We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of midazolam plus ketamine versus fentanyl pl...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Purpose We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of midazolam plus ketamine versus fentanyl plus propofol combination administered to children undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGE) and to determine the most appropriate sedation protocol. Materials and methods This prospective, randomized, single-blind study included patients between the ages of 4 and 17 years who underwent UGE for diagnostic purposes. Patients were divided randomly into groups A (midazolam-ketamine combination, n = 119) and B (fentanyl plus propofol combination, n = 119). The effectiveness of the sedation and complications during the procedure and recovery period were recorded. Results The processes started without an additional dose of the drug for 118 patients (99.1%) in group A and for 101 patients (84.8%) in group B (P = 0.001). The average dose of ketamine administered to the patients in group A was 1.03 ± 0.15 mg/kg and the average dose of propofol administered to the patients in group B was 1.46 ± 0.55 mg/kg. None of the patients stopped the endoscopic procedure in group A, but one patient (0.8%) had to discontinue the endoscopic procedure in group B. 27 patients in group A (22.7%) and 41 patients (34.5%) in group B developed complications during the procedure (P = 0.044). The rate of complications during the recovery of group A (110 patients, 92.4%) was significantly higher than that in group B (48 patients, 40.3%) (P = 0.001). Conclusion In children, UGE procedures can be quite comfortable when using the midazolam-ketamine combination. However, adverse effects related to ketamine were observed during recovery.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e515c19d062985159447d07df726679b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026026,"asset_id":114289067,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026026/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289067"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289067"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289067; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289066"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289066/Comparison_of_spinal_versus_caudal_epidural_anesthesia_in_the_management_of_patients_undergoing_ambulatory_perianal_surgery_Randomized_prospective_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of spinal versus caudal epidural anesthesia in the management of patients undergoing ambulatory perianal surgery: Randomized, prospective study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026025/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289066/Comparison_of_spinal_versus_caudal_epidural_anesthesia_in_the_management_of_patients_undergoing_ambulatory_perianal_surgery_Randomized_prospective_study">Comparison of spinal versus caudal epidural anesthesia in the management of patients undergoing ambulatory perianal surgery: Randomized, prospective study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Қазақстанның клиникалық медицинасы</span><span>, Oct 31, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">To compare levobupivacaine based caudal epidural anesthesia and spinal anesthesia in terms of Int...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">To compare levobupivacaine based caudal epidural anesthesia and spinal anesthesia in terms of Intraoperative hemodynamic changes and postoperative pain and patients' satisfaction in subjects undergoing perianal surgery in outpatient setting. Material and methods: All consecutive patients who were scheduled for perianal surgery. The difference in intraoperative hemodynamic changes, sensory and motor block level, postoperative pain and patients' satisfaction was the primary outcome measure of this study. Results: There were no significant differences between the groups in terms of mean arterial pressure and heart rate recorded. Subjects randomized to spinal anesthesia had a significant extensive motor and sensory block compared to those randomized to caudal epidural anesthesia. Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for surgical pain at postoperative 12 hours was significantly higher in subjects receiving spinal anesthesia compared to those receiving caudal epidural anesthesia (p=0.012). Time to first analgesic administration was significantly lower in subjects randomized to spinal anesthesia compared to those receiving caudal epidural anesthesia (p=0.011). Conclusion: Spinal anesthesia is associated with more extensive sensory and motor block compared to caudal epidural anesthesia in patients undergoing perianal surgery. Both techniques lead to similar hemodynamic changes. Postoperative pain control is more favorable with caudal block than the spinal anesthesia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="edd092a1f646298537d2a847d387e8c0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026025,"asset_id":114289066,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026025/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289066"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289066"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289066; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289065"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289065/Comparison_of_anesthesia_professionals_preferences_of_delivery_method_with_other_health_professionals"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of anesthesia professionals' preferences of delivery method with other health professionals" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026069/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289065/Comparison_of_anesthesia_professionals_preferences_of_delivery_method_with_other_health_professionals">Comparison of anesthesia professionals' preferences of delivery method with other health professionals</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Қазақстанның клиникалық медицинасы</span><span>, Apr 17, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Work areas and clinical practices have an effect on cesarean rates, which are also high in health...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Work areas and clinical practices have an effect on cesarean rates, which are also high in health professionals. Anesthesia professionals and the health professionals who are far from surgical practices may have different views on delivery methods. In this study, it was aimed to investigate which delivery method between vaginal delivery and cesarean delivery was selected by the anesthesia professionals and the health professionals outside the operating room, and why they selected it. Material and methods: 137 anesthesia professionals and 151 health professionals who had never worked in the operating room were included in this study. The participants' ages, professions and methods of delivery and reasons were questioned by the survey method. Results: While 58.3% of all the participants preferred the cesarean delivery method at their first birth, 41.7% preferred vaginal delivery. The preference rates of anesthesia professionals for cesarean delivery (69.9%) were found higher than those of the professionals working outside the operating room (46.6%), (p<0.05). As the reason of preference for cesarean delivery, the option of "not putting the baby at risk" is higher among anesthesia professionals than the professionals outside the operating room (p<0.05). As the reason of vaginal delivery, "more physiological", "fear of anesthesia and surgery", "early recovery and desire to breastfeed baby" higher compared to anesthesia professionals (p<0.05). Conclusion: Knowing, practicing and seeing the anesthesia and surgical procedures every day have given the idea that these practices are simple, comfortable and have low risks, so the cesarean delivery rate has increased in anesthesia professionals.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8e9f5d54a9d7820808522953dd892501" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026069,"asset_id":114289065,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026069/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289065"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289065"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289065; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289061"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289061/El_efecto_de_diferentes_t%C3%A9cnicas_de_anestesia_sobre_la_oxigenaci%C3%B3n_cerebral_en_cirug%C3%ADa_tor%C3%A1cica"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of El efecto de diferentes técnicas de anestesia sobre la oxigenación cerebral en cirugía torácica" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026023/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289061/El_efecto_de_diferentes_t%C3%A9cnicas_de_anestesia_sobre_la_oxigenaci%C3%B3n_cerebral_en_cirug%C3%ADa_tor%C3%A1cica">El efecto de diferentes técnicas de anestesia sobre la oxigenación cerebral en cirugía torácica</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Cirugia Y Cirujanos</span><span>, Jul 15, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The effect of different anesthesia techniques on cerebral oxygenation in thoracic surgery El efec...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The effect of different anesthesia techniques on cerebral oxygenation in thoracic surgery El efecto de diferentes técnicas de anestesia sobre la oxigenación cerebral en cirugía torácica</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ee19e64cc94936f439a098dd79a4cca7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026023,"asset_id":114289061,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026023/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289061"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289061"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289061; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289061]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289061]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289061; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='114289061']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ee19e64cc94936f439a098dd79a4cca7" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=114289061]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":114289061,"title":"El efecto de diferentes técnicas de anestesia sobre la oxigenación cerebral en cirugía torácica","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/114289061/El_efecto_de_diferentes_t%C3%A9cnicas_de_anestesia_sobre_la_oxigenaci%C3%B3n_cerebral_en_cirug%C3%ADa_tor%C3%A1cica","owner_id":33396155,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":33396155,"first_name":"Engin","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Erturk","page_name":"EnginErturk","domain_name":"ktu","created_at":"2015-07-28T01:43:34.705-07:00","display_name":"Engin Erturk","url":"https://ktu.academia.edu/EnginErturk"},"attachments":[{"id":111026023,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026023/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"circir_22_90_supl-1_052-060.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026023/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"El_efecto_de_diferentes_tecnicas_de_anes.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/111026023/circir_22_90_supl-1_052-060-libre.pdf?1706697257=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEl_efecto_de_diferentes_tecnicas_de_anes.pdf\u0026Expires=1740848377\u0026Signature=ciSUxe8-X10yGKDNLxHoCBO7oDHUgtV0X4U4yWPjtH3WDemhJkVDyw5~IEWCh4uJqJfqpNtCIX3wFMNyJ7UPGadr13xLsEUc2psh6lmRiFrlj5Rne-3eSuLwcIyTGxIJIvBfVSbdFFXY~Gagj1S0341KP81rbLON0YdmUXL7oj~WzHJJ5ApBZNz2YeoUEkFzRlHSbkJThJwGdGxMxI36FLcgKr6igvKVqNPv3aCKX5btDwvymbCFOJn5-XTNfoV~BM58ymSOrUuWASkVJ9Y1fSifd5wd7WDuJ7T1DYTtuw-TdDKGwAhsj4WI1mK-e4uvjiRKkJv28HCi5ijncDpPBA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":111026022,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026022/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"circir_22_90_supl-1_052-060.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026022/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"El_efecto_de_diferentes_tecnicas_de_anes.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/111026022/circir_22_90_supl-1_052-060-libre.pdf?1706697255=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEl_efecto_de_diferentes_tecnicas_de_anes.pdf\u0026Expires=1740848377\u0026Signature=TRZXba3EHwI7fC6ovbv9kbV~mE7MrAAneRJT19pdgn5-52~fPnZ9Bvc~NPqAqITxK6VjJ0aG82isKwoONAEo9j7Ko63YhHM6KcLiP~erHUw4hjXPBUembW5eah~uvbAfh0fN3kwAehbT8u3ZFcYPjfpTskrsw4Jt8oqSa7U5bEyZk3ZJ67BL39UX~b9gLTRADHVEq1y-DzE6fMLXFLyCwMQRUB6UmPJbHagJIIqD80jjdICiHhSNzpOcxfXdxcTIlnj0Zdjf9O49j66x47d68gVEFrthZynFUQYXejFU-Ssvh0fJBK4oP7vK~ZlxaSyuar8~ejgkER7nUZtBp~~7jQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289060"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289060/Epidemiology_of_surgery_associated_acute_kidney_injury_EPIS_AKI_a_prospective_international_observational_multi_center_clinical_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Epidemiology of surgery associated acute kidney injury (EPIS-AKI): a prospective international observational multi-center clinical study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026020/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289060/Epidemiology_of_surgery_associated_acute_kidney_injury_EPIS_AKI_a_prospective_international_observational_multi_center_clinical_study">Epidemiology of surgery associated acute kidney injury (EPIS-AKI): a prospective international observational multi-center clinical study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Intensive Care Medicine</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Purpose: The incidence, patient features, risk factors and outcomes of surgery-associated postope...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Purpose: The incidence, patient features, risk factors and outcomes of surgery-associated postoperative acute kidney injury (PO-AKI) across different countries and health care systems is unclear. Methods: We conducted an international prospective, observational, multi-center study in 30 countries in patients undergoing major surgery (> 2-h duration and postoperative intensive care unit (ICU) or high dependency unit admission). The primary endpoint was the occurrence of PO-AKI within 72 h of surgery defined by the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria. Secondary endpoints included PO-AKI severity and duration, use of renal replacement therapy (RRT), mortality, and ICU and hospital length of stay. Results: We studied 10,568 patients and 1945 (18.4%) developed PO-AKI (1236 (63.5%) KDIGO stage 1500 (25.7%) KDIGO stage 2209 (10.7%) KDIGO stage 3). In 33.8% PO-AKI was persistent, and 170/1945 (8.7%) of patients with PO-AKI received RRT in the ICU. Patients with PO-AKI had greater ICU (6.3% vs. 0.7%) and hospital (8.6% vs. 1.4%) mortality, and longer ICU (median 2 (Q1-Q3, 1-3) days vs. 3 (Q1-Q3, 1-6) days) and hospital length of stay (median 14 (Q1-Q3, 9-24) days vs. 10 (Q1-Q3, 7-17) days). Risk factors for PO-AKI included older age, comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes, chronic kidney disease), type, duration and urgency of surgery as well as intraoperative vasopressors, and aminoglycosides administration.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="df0d164687b44aeec76b4cc1e1ddac92" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026020,"asset_id":114289060,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026020/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289060"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289060"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289060; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289039"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289039/575_Comparison_of_the_Effects_of_Ropivacaine_Versus_Ropivacaine_Tramadol_or_Ropivacaine_Ketamine_on_Axillary_Approach_Brachial_Plexus_Block_in_Hand_Surgery"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of 575 Comparison of the Effects of Ropivacaine Versus Ropivacaine + Tramadol or Ropivacaine + Ketamine on Axillary Approach Brachial Plexus Block in Hand Surgery" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289039/575_Comparison_of_the_Effects_of_Ropivacaine_Versus_Ropivacaine_Tramadol_or_Ropivacaine_Ketamine_on_Axillary_Approach_Brachial_Plexus_Block_in_Hand_Surgery">575 Comparison of the Effects of Ropivacaine Versus Ropivacaine + Tramadol or Ropivacaine + Ketamine on Axillary Approach Brachial Plexus Block in Hand Surgery</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>European Journal of Pain</span><span>, 2006</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">parameters, quality of anaesthesia and analgesia. The added benefits were rapid onset and less mo...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">parameters, quality of anaesthesia and analgesia. The added benefits were rapid onset and less motor block. That allows the parturient to ambulate during the period of labour and immediately after delivery. Vomiting and pruritus were seen in fentanyl group. Apgar Score of the baby at delivery was in between 7−10. Conclusion: It can be recommended that labour pain can be effectively treated by the bupivacaine-tramadol regimen which is a good choice for labour analgesia by combined spinal epidural technique.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289039"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289039"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289039; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289039]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289039]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289039; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='114289039']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=114289039]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":114289039,"title":"575 Comparison of the Effects of Ropivacaine Versus Ropivacaine + Tramadol or Ropivacaine + Ketamine on Axillary Approach Brachial Plexus Block in Hand Surgery","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/114289039/575_Comparison_of_the_Effects_of_Ropivacaine_Versus_Ropivacaine_Tramadol_or_Ropivacaine_Ketamine_on_Axillary_Approach_Brachial_Plexus_Block_in_Hand_Surgery","owner_id":33396155,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":33396155,"first_name":"Engin","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Erturk","page_name":"EnginErturk","domain_name":"ktu","created_at":"2015-07-28T01:43:34.705-07:00","display_name":"Engin Erturk","url":"https://ktu.academia.edu/EnginErturk"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="94434113"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/94434113/Intoxications_in_Intensive_Care_Cost_and_Bed_Occupancy_According_to_Glasgow_Coma_Scale"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Intoxications in Intensive Care: Cost and Bed Occupancy According to Glasgow Coma Scale" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/96891608/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/94434113/Intoxications_in_Intensive_Care_Cost_and_Bed_Occupancy_According_to_Glasgow_Coma_Scale">Intoxications in Intensive Care: Cost and Bed Occupancy According to Glasgow Coma Scale</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Turkish Journal of Intensive Care</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Yoğun bakım üniteleri (YBÜ) kritik hasta bakımı ve takibinin yapıldığı birimlerdir. YBÜ yatakları...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Yoğun bakım üniteleri (YBÜ) kritik hasta bakımı ve takibinin yapıldığı birimlerdir. YBÜ yataklarının %3,7-40 kadarı intoksikasyonlar için kullanılmaktadır. YBÜ'de intoksikasyonlar mortal seyredebileceği gibi hiçbir komplikasyon olmaksızın sadece gözlemle taburcu edilebilmektedir. Bu hastaların tümünün YBÜ'ye yatışının gerekliliği, yatak işgali ve maliyet açısından tartışmalıdır. Çalışmamızda YBÜ'de intoksikasyon tanısıyla yatırılan hastaların YBÜ'ye yatış gerekliliği ve maliyetinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma 2. ve 3. düzey YBÜ'de 24 saatten fazla takip ve tedavisi yapılan 205 intoksikasyon hastasının dosyalarının incelenmesiyle yapıldı. Hastalar YBÜ'ye kabul edilişindeki Glasgow Koma skoru (GKS) 15 (grup=15) ve 15'in altında (grup <15) olmak üzere göre iki gruba ayrıldı. Hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, GKS, zehirlenme nedeni, YBÜ'de yattığı gün sayısı, mekanik ventilasyon (MV) ihtiyacı kaydedildi ve grupların YBÜ maliyetleri hesaplandı. Ayrıca grup=15'teki hastaların YBÜ'de değil de servis ortamında takip edilmesi halindeki oluşturacağı maliyet hesaplandı. Bulgular: İncelenen 205 hastanın 145'inin GKS: 15 iken, 60 hastanın GKS 15'in altındaydı. GKS=15 olan hasta sayısı ve suisid amaçlı intoksikasyon olgusu kadın cinsiyette daha fazlaydı. Kardiyovasküler sisteme etkili ilaç ve analjezik ilaçla intoksikasyon sayısı grup=15'te daha fazla iken karbonmonoksit ve uyuşturucu maddelerle oluşan intoksikasyon sayısı grup <15'te daha fazlaydı. YBÜ'de yattığı gün sayısı, MV ihtiyacı ve YBÜ maliyetleri grup <15'te daha fazlaydı. Grup=15'teki hastalar servis ortamında takip edilseydi oluşacak maliyet YBÜ'de oluşan maliyetten daha düşük bulundu. Sonuç: GKS; spesifik olması ve kolay uygulanabilirliğiyle intoksikasyon olgularının YBÜ'ye yatışının gerekliliğinin belirlenmesinde kullanılabilir. Hayati tehlike ve organ yetmezliği yapan intoksikasyonların 2. ve 3. düzey YBÜ'lerin de takip edilmesi gerektiği yaygın kanıdır. Ülkemizde YBÜ yataklarının kriterlere uygun kullanılmaması büyük sorundur. Kriterlere uygun olmayan kullanım maliyeti artırabileceği gibi mortalite artışına da neden olabilir. YBÜ'leri gibi uzmanlık ve teknolojik donanım gerektiren, yüksek maliyetli ünitelere hasta kabulünde kriterlere uyulması, gereksiz yatak işgalini önleyecek ve kaynakların doğru kullanımını sağlayacaktır. Çalışmamıza göre YBÜ'ye kabulde GKS=15 olan hastaların donanımlı bir serviste yakından takip edilmesi maliyet ve yatak işgalini azaltabilecektir.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="582344d8a8aea388d88c6577d684075a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":96891608,"asset_id":94434113,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/96891608/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="94434113"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="94434113"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 94434113; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="83490976"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/83490976/Comparison_of_spinal_versus_caudal_epidural_anesthesia_in_the_management_of_patients_undergoing_ambulatory_perianal_surgery_Randomized_prospective_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of spinal versus caudal epidural anesthesia in the management of patients undergoing ambulatory perianal surgery: Randomized, prospective study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88815743/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/83490976/Comparison_of_spinal_versus_caudal_epidural_anesthesia_in_the_management_of_patients_undergoing_ambulatory_perianal_surgery_Randomized_prospective_study">Comparison of spinal versus caudal epidural anesthesia in the management of patients undergoing ambulatory perianal surgery: Randomized, prospective study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Clinical Medicine of Kazakhstan</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">To compare levobupivacaine based caudal epidural anesthesia and spinal anesthesia in terms of Int...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">To compare levobupivacaine based caudal epidural anesthesia and spinal anesthesia in terms of Intraoperative hemodynamic changes and postoperative pain and patients' satisfaction in subjects undergoing perianal surgery in outpatient setting. Material and methods: All consecutive patients who were scheduled for perianal surgery. The difference in intraoperative hemodynamic changes, sensory and motor block level, postoperative pain and patients' satisfaction was the primary outcome measure of this study. Results: There were no significant differences between the groups in terms of mean arterial pressure and heart rate recorded. Subjects randomized to spinal anesthesia had a significant extensive motor and sensory block compared to those randomized to caudal epidural anesthesia. Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for surgical pain at postoperative 12 hours was significantly higher in subjects receiving spinal anesthesia compared to those receiving caudal epidural anesthesia (p=0.012). Time to first analgesic administration was significantly lower in subjects randomized to spinal anesthesia compared to those receiving caudal epidural anesthesia (p=0.011). Conclusion: Spinal anesthesia is associated with more extensive sensory and motor block compared to caudal epidural anesthesia in patients undergoing perianal surgery. Both techniques lead to similar hemodynamic changes. Postoperative pain control is more favorable with caudal block than the spinal anesthesia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f8d14c1fd92a36de08f99b8350bbe5e0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":88815743,"asset_id":83490976,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88815743/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="83490976"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="83490976"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 83490976; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="75945141"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/75945141/Editorial_Comparison_of_the_Anesthetic_Techniques"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Editorial Comparison of the Anesthetic Techniques" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/75945141/Editorial_Comparison_of_the_Anesthetic_Techniques">Editorial Comparison of the Anesthetic Techniques</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Copyright © 2015 Ahmet Eroglu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creativ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Copyright © 2015 Ahmet Eroglu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. A great number of anesthetic techniques (general, regional, spinal, epidural, caudal, hypotensive, total intravenous, regional intravenous, inhalation, and nerve blocks) can be used formultiple surgical procedures [1–3].The effect of anes-thetic technique on perioperative outcomes is controversial. Central neuraxial blocks including spinal, epidural, and caudal anesthesia are regional anesthesia techniques. Regional anesthesia techniques provide important advan-tages compared with general anesthesia in some surgical procedures [1, 3]. Regional anesthesia is not only performed for adequate anesthesia in the surgical procedures. There are other advantages for the use of regional anesthesia techniques including excellent pain control, red...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="75945141"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="75945141"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 75945141; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=75945141]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=75945141]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 75945141; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='75945141']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125642982]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125642982]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125642982; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125642982']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125642982]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125642982,"title":"Tek Doz Magnezyum Sülfatın Postoperatif Morfin Tüketimine Etkisi: Preliminer bir çalışma","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125642982/Tek_Doz_Magnezyum_S%C3%BClfat%C4%B1n_Postoperatif_Morfin_T%C3%BCketimine_Etkisi_Preliminer_bir_%C3%A7al%C4%B1%C5%9Fma","owner_id":33396155,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":33396155,"first_name":"Engin","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Erturk","page_name":"EnginErturk","domain_name":"ktu","created_at":"2015-07-28T01:43:34.705-07:00","display_name":"Engin Erturk","url":"https://ktu.academia.edu/EnginErturk"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="121674663"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/121674663/Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation_Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation ; Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/121674663/Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation_Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation">Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation ; Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">ABSTRACT Aim: Our aim was to show the effect of one-lung ventilation (OLV) on cerebral blood flow...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">ABSTRACT Aim: Our aim was to show the effect of one-lung ventilation (OLV) on cerebral blood flow (CBF) by measuring carotid blood flow. This technique has been the subject of experimental and clinical studies. Materials and methods: Carotid doppler flows were measured at 4 different times. Peak systolic velocity (PSV) and end diastolic velocity (EDV) were measured and pulsatility index (PI) and resistive index (RI) calculated. Results: There were no significant changes in PSV, PI, RI, or flow volume in the normal or diseased sides at repeated measures (P &amp;gt; 0.05).There was no significant difference between the flow velocities, PIs, RIs, or flow volumes measured in the supine and decubitus positions during OLV. In addition, there was no significant difference between the flow parameters of the upper and lower carotids measured in the lateral decubitus position before and after OLV. There was no correlation between any of the flow parameters and duration of OLV. Conclusion: OLV poses no additional risk in terms of CBF. However, further studies, supported by biochemical parameters and involving wider patient groups, are now needed.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="121674663"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="121674663"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 121674663; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=121674663]").text(description); 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=121674663]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":121674663,"title":"Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation ; Cerebral blood flow during single lung ventilation","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/121674663/Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation_Cerebral_blood_flow_during_single_lung_ventilation","owner_id":33396155,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":33396155,"first_name":"Engin","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Erturk","page_name":"EnginErturk","domain_name":"ktu","created_at":"2015-07-28T01:43:34.705-07:00","display_name":"Engin Erturk","url":"https://ktu.academia.edu/EnginErturk"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289071"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289071/Continuous_Thoracic_Epidural_Analgesia_for_the_Repair_of_Pectus_Excavatum_in_a_Child"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Continuous Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for the Repair of Pectus Excavatum in a Child" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289071/Continuous_Thoracic_Epidural_Analgesia_for_the_Repair_of_Pectus_Excavatum_in_a_Child">Continuous Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for the Repair of Pectus Excavatum in a Child</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289071"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289071"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289071; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289071]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289071]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289071; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='114289071']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=114289071]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":114289071,"title":"Continuous Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for the Repair of Pectus Excavatum in a Child","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/114289071/Continuous_Thoracic_Epidural_Analgesia_for_the_Repair_of_Pectus_Excavatum_in_a_Child","owner_id":33396155,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":33396155,"first_name":"Engin","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Erturk","page_name":"EnginErturk","domain_name":"ktu","created_at":"2015-07-28T01:43:34.705-07:00","display_name":"Engin Erturk","url":"https://ktu.academia.edu/EnginErturk"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289069"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289069/The_Effectiveness_of_Preemptive_Thoracic_Epidural_Analgesia_in_Thoracic_Surgery"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Effectiveness of Preemptive Thoracic Epidural Analgesia in Thoracic Surgery" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026030/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289069/The_Effectiveness_of_Preemptive_Thoracic_Epidural_Analgesia_in_Thoracic_Surgery">The Effectiveness of Preemptive Thoracic Epidural Analgesia in Thoracic Surgery</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BioMed Research International</span><span>, 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background. The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of preemptive thoracic epid...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background. The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of preemptive thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) comparing conventional postoperative epidural analgesia on thoracotomy.Material and Methods. Forty-four patients were randomized in to two groups (preemptive: Group P, control: Group C). Epidural catheter was inserted in all patients preoperatively. In Group P, epidural analgesic solution was administered as a bolus before the surgical incision and was continued until the end of the surgery. Postoperative patient controlled epidural analgesia infusion pumps were prepared for all patients. Respiratory rates (RR) were recorded. Patient's analgesia was evaluated with visual analog scale at rest (VASr) and coughing (VASc). Number of patient's demands from the pump, pump's delivery, and additional analgesic requirement were also recorded.Results. RR in Group C was higher than in Group P at postoperative 1st and 2nd hours. Both VASr and VASc scores in Group P were lower than in Group C at postoperative 1st, 2nd, and 4th hours. Patient's demand and pump's delivery count for bolus dose in Group P were lower than in Group C in all measurement times. Total analgesic requirements on postoperative 1st and 24th hours in Group P were lower than in Group C.Conclusion. We consider that preemptive TEA may offer better analgesia after thoracotomy.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="aea9ee362f77ed53e29b26688433dbf1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026030,"asset_id":114289069,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026030/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289069"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289069"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289069; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289068"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289068/Comparison_of_Local_Anesthetic_Mixtures_with_Tramadol_or_Fentanyl_for_Axillary_Plexus_Block_in_Orthopaedic_Upper_Extremity_Surgery"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of Local Anesthetic Mixtures with Tramadol or Fentanyl for Axillary Plexus Block in Orthopaedic Upper Extremity Surgery" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026034/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289068/Comparison_of_Local_Anesthetic_Mixtures_with_Tramadol_or_Fentanyl_for_Axillary_Plexus_Block_in_Orthopaedic_Upper_Extremity_Surgery">Comparison of Local Anesthetic Mixtures with Tramadol or Fentanyl for Axillary Plexus Block in Orthopaedic Upper Extremity Surgery</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Electronic journal of general medicine</span><span>, Apr 10, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The local anesthetic mixtures are performed for peripheral nerve blocks to accelerate the onset t...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The local anesthetic mixtures are performed for peripheral nerve blocks to accelerate the onset time of sensorial and motor blocks. Also adjuvant agents can be added to local anesthetics to improve the quality and duration of plexus blocks. In this study, we compared the effect of tramadol and fentanyl as adjuvant agents to local anesthetic mixtures in axillary plexus block for orthopedic upper extremity surgery. After approval of hospital ethics committee and written patient consent, sixty patients were enrolled to the study in three groups;</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="85f34e70e661b43b05766bc01a569b17" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026034,"asset_id":114289068,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026034/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289068"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289068"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289068; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289067"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289067/A_comparison_of_sedation_with_midazolam_ketamine_versus_propofol_fentanyl_during_endoscopy_in_children"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A comparison of sedation with midazolam–ketamine versus propofol–fentanyl during endoscopy in children" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026026/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289067/A_comparison_of_sedation_with_midazolam_ketamine_versus_propofol_fentanyl_during_endoscopy_in_children">A comparison of sedation with midazolam–ketamine versus propofol–fentanyl during endoscopy in children</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology</span><span>, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Purpose We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of midazolam plus ketamine versus fentanyl pl...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Purpose We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of midazolam plus ketamine versus fentanyl plus propofol combination administered to children undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGE) and to determine the most appropriate sedation protocol. Materials and methods This prospective, randomized, single-blind study included patients between the ages of 4 and 17 years who underwent UGE for diagnostic purposes. Patients were divided randomly into groups A (midazolam-ketamine combination, n = 119) and B (fentanyl plus propofol combination, n = 119). The effectiveness of the sedation and complications during the procedure and recovery period were recorded. Results The processes started without an additional dose of the drug for 118 patients (99.1%) in group A and for 101 patients (84.8%) in group B (P = 0.001). The average dose of ketamine administered to the patients in group A was 1.03 ± 0.15 mg/kg and the average dose of propofol administered to the patients in group B was 1.46 ± 0.55 mg/kg. None of the patients stopped the endoscopic procedure in group A, but one patient (0.8%) had to discontinue the endoscopic procedure in group B. 27 patients in group A (22.7%) and 41 patients (34.5%) in group B developed complications during the procedure (P = 0.044). The rate of complications during the recovery of group A (110 patients, 92.4%) was significantly higher than that in group B (48 patients, 40.3%) (P = 0.001). Conclusion In children, UGE procedures can be quite comfortable when using the midazolam-ketamine combination. However, adverse effects related to ketamine were observed during recovery.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e515c19d062985159447d07df726679b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026026,"asset_id":114289067,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026026/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289067"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289067"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289067; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289066"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289066/Comparison_of_spinal_versus_caudal_epidural_anesthesia_in_the_management_of_patients_undergoing_ambulatory_perianal_surgery_Randomized_prospective_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of spinal versus caudal epidural anesthesia in the management of patients undergoing ambulatory perianal surgery: Randomized, prospective study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026025/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289066/Comparison_of_spinal_versus_caudal_epidural_anesthesia_in_the_management_of_patients_undergoing_ambulatory_perianal_surgery_Randomized_prospective_study">Comparison of spinal versus caudal epidural anesthesia in the management of patients undergoing ambulatory perianal surgery: Randomized, prospective study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Қазақстанның клиникалық медицинасы</span><span>, Oct 31, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">To compare levobupivacaine based caudal epidural anesthesia and spinal anesthesia in terms of Int...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">To compare levobupivacaine based caudal epidural anesthesia and spinal anesthesia in terms of Intraoperative hemodynamic changes and postoperative pain and patients' satisfaction in subjects undergoing perianal surgery in outpatient setting. Material and methods: All consecutive patients who were scheduled for perianal surgery. The difference in intraoperative hemodynamic changes, sensory and motor block level, postoperative pain and patients' satisfaction was the primary outcome measure of this study. Results: There were no significant differences between the groups in terms of mean arterial pressure and heart rate recorded. Subjects randomized to spinal anesthesia had a significant extensive motor and sensory block compared to those randomized to caudal epidural anesthesia. Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for surgical pain at postoperative 12 hours was significantly higher in subjects receiving spinal anesthesia compared to those receiving caudal epidural anesthesia (p=0.012). Time to first analgesic administration was significantly lower in subjects randomized to spinal anesthesia compared to those receiving caudal epidural anesthesia (p=0.011). Conclusion: Spinal anesthesia is associated with more extensive sensory and motor block compared to caudal epidural anesthesia in patients undergoing perianal surgery. Both techniques lead to similar hemodynamic changes. Postoperative pain control is more favorable with caudal block than the spinal anesthesia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="edd092a1f646298537d2a847d387e8c0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026025,"asset_id":114289066,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026025/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289066"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289066"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289066; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289065"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289065/Comparison_of_anesthesia_professionals_preferences_of_delivery_method_with_other_health_professionals"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of anesthesia professionals' preferences of delivery method with other health professionals" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026069/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289065/Comparison_of_anesthesia_professionals_preferences_of_delivery_method_with_other_health_professionals">Comparison of anesthesia professionals' preferences of delivery method with other health professionals</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Қазақстанның клиникалық медицинасы</span><span>, Apr 17, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Work areas and clinical practices have an effect on cesarean rates, which are also high in health...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Work areas and clinical practices have an effect on cesarean rates, which are also high in health professionals. Anesthesia professionals and the health professionals who are far from surgical practices may have different views on delivery methods. In this study, it was aimed to investigate which delivery method between vaginal delivery and cesarean delivery was selected by the anesthesia professionals and the health professionals outside the operating room, and why they selected it. Material and methods: 137 anesthesia professionals and 151 health professionals who had never worked in the operating room were included in this study. The participants' ages, professions and methods of delivery and reasons were questioned by the survey method. Results: While 58.3% of all the participants preferred the cesarean delivery method at their first birth, 41.7% preferred vaginal delivery. The preference rates of anesthesia professionals for cesarean delivery (69.9%) were found higher than those of the professionals working outside the operating room (46.6%), (p<0.05). As the reason of preference for cesarean delivery, the option of "not putting the baby at risk" is higher among anesthesia professionals than the professionals outside the operating room (p<0.05). As the reason of vaginal delivery, "more physiological", "fear of anesthesia and surgery", "early recovery and desire to breastfeed baby" higher compared to anesthesia professionals (p<0.05). Conclusion: Knowing, practicing and seeing the anesthesia and surgical procedures every day have given the idea that these practices are simple, comfortable and have low risks, so the cesarean delivery rate has increased in anesthesia professionals.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8e9f5d54a9d7820808522953dd892501" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026069,"asset_id":114289065,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026069/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289065"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289065"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289065; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289061"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289061/El_efecto_de_diferentes_t%C3%A9cnicas_de_anestesia_sobre_la_oxigenaci%C3%B3n_cerebral_en_cirug%C3%ADa_tor%C3%A1cica"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of El efecto de diferentes técnicas de anestesia sobre la oxigenación cerebral en cirugía torácica" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026023/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289061/El_efecto_de_diferentes_t%C3%A9cnicas_de_anestesia_sobre_la_oxigenaci%C3%B3n_cerebral_en_cirug%C3%ADa_tor%C3%A1cica">El efecto de diferentes técnicas de anestesia sobre la oxigenación cerebral en cirugía torácica</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Cirugia Y Cirujanos</span><span>, Jul 15, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The effect of different anesthesia techniques on cerebral oxygenation in thoracic surgery El efec...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The effect of different anesthesia techniques on cerebral oxygenation in thoracic surgery El efecto de diferentes técnicas de anestesia sobre la oxigenación cerebral en cirugía torácica</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ee19e64cc94936f439a098dd79a4cca7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026023,"asset_id":114289061,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026023/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289061"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289061"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289061; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289061]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289061]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289061; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='114289061']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ee19e64cc94936f439a098dd79a4cca7" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=114289061]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":114289061,"title":"El efecto de diferentes técnicas de anestesia sobre la oxigenación cerebral en cirugía torácica","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/114289061/El_efecto_de_diferentes_t%C3%A9cnicas_de_anestesia_sobre_la_oxigenaci%C3%B3n_cerebral_en_cirug%C3%ADa_tor%C3%A1cica","owner_id":33396155,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":33396155,"first_name":"Engin","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Erturk","page_name":"EnginErturk","domain_name":"ktu","created_at":"2015-07-28T01:43:34.705-07:00","display_name":"Engin Erturk","url":"https://ktu.academia.edu/EnginErturk"},"attachments":[{"id":111026023,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026023/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"circir_22_90_supl-1_052-060.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026023/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"El_efecto_de_diferentes_tecnicas_de_anes.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/111026023/circir_22_90_supl-1_052-060-libre.pdf?1706697257=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEl_efecto_de_diferentes_tecnicas_de_anes.pdf\u0026Expires=1740848377\u0026Signature=ciSUxe8-X10yGKDNLxHoCBO7oDHUgtV0X4U4yWPjtH3WDemhJkVDyw5~IEWCh4uJqJfqpNtCIX3wFMNyJ7UPGadr13xLsEUc2psh6lmRiFrlj5Rne-3eSuLwcIyTGxIJIvBfVSbdFFXY~Gagj1S0341KP81rbLON0YdmUXL7oj~WzHJJ5ApBZNz2YeoUEkFzRlHSbkJThJwGdGxMxI36FLcgKr6igvKVqNPv3aCKX5btDwvymbCFOJn5-XTNfoV~BM58ymSOrUuWASkVJ9Y1fSifd5wd7WDuJ7T1DYTtuw-TdDKGwAhsj4WI1mK-e4uvjiRKkJv28HCi5ijncDpPBA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":111026022,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026022/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"circir_22_90_supl-1_052-060.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026022/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"El_efecto_de_diferentes_tecnicas_de_anes.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/111026022/circir_22_90_supl-1_052-060-libre.pdf?1706697255=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEl_efecto_de_diferentes_tecnicas_de_anes.pdf\u0026Expires=1740848377\u0026Signature=TRZXba3EHwI7fC6ovbv9kbV~mE7MrAAneRJT19pdgn5-52~fPnZ9Bvc~NPqAqITxK6VjJ0aG82isKwoONAEo9j7Ko63YhHM6KcLiP~erHUw4hjXPBUembW5eah~uvbAfh0fN3kwAehbT8u3ZFcYPjfpTskrsw4Jt8oqSa7U5bEyZk3ZJ67BL39UX~b9gLTRADHVEq1y-DzE6fMLXFLyCwMQRUB6UmPJbHagJIIqD80jjdICiHhSNzpOcxfXdxcTIlnj0Zdjf9O49j66x47d68gVEFrthZynFUQYXejFU-Ssvh0fJBK4oP7vK~ZlxaSyuar8~ejgkER7nUZtBp~~7jQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289060"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289060/Epidemiology_of_surgery_associated_acute_kidney_injury_EPIS_AKI_a_prospective_international_observational_multi_center_clinical_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Epidemiology of surgery associated acute kidney injury (EPIS-AKI): a prospective international observational multi-center clinical study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/111026020/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289060/Epidemiology_of_surgery_associated_acute_kidney_injury_EPIS_AKI_a_prospective_international_observational_multi_center_clinical_study">Epidemiology of surgery associated acute kidney injury (EPIS-AKI): a prospective international observational multi-center clinical study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Intensive Care Medicine</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Purpose: The incidence, patient features, risk factors and outcomes of surgery-associated postope...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Purpose: The incidence, patient features, risk factors and outcomes of surgery-associated postoperative acute kidney injury (PO-AKI) across different countries and health care systems is unclear. Methods: We conducted an international prospective, observational, multi-center study in 30 countries in patients undergoing major surgery (> 2-h duration and postoperative intensive care unit (ICU) or high dependency unit admission). The primary endpoint was the occurrence of PO-AKI within 72 h of surgery defined by the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria. Secondary endpoints included PO-AKI severity and duration, use of renal replacement therapy (RRT), mortality, and ICU and hospital length of stay. Results: We studied 10,568 patients and 1945 (18.4%) developed PO-AKI (1236 (63.5%) KDIGO stage 1500 (25.7%) KDIGO stage 2209 (10.7%) KDIGO stage 3). In 33.8% PO-AKI was persistent, and 170/1945 (8.7%) of patients with PO-AKI received RRT in the ICU. Patients with PO-AKI had greater ICU (6.3% vs. 0.7%) and hospital (8.6% vs. 1.4%) mortality, and longer ICU (median 2 (Q1-Q3, 1-3) days vs. 3 (Q1-Q3, 1-6) days) and hospital length of stay (median 14 (Q1-Q3, 9-24) days vs. 10 (Q1-Q3, 7-17) days). Risk factors for PO-AKI included older age, comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes, chronic kidney disease), type, duration and urgency of surgery as well as intraoperative vasopressors, and aminoglycosides administration.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="df0d164687b44aeec76b4cc1e1ddac92" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":111026020,"asset_id":114289060,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/111026020/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289060"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289060"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289060; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="114289039"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289039/575_Comparison_of_the_Effects_of_Ropivacaine_Versus_Ropivacaine_Tramadol_or_Ropivacaine_Ketamine_on_Axillary_Approach_Brachial_Plexus_Block_in_Hand_Surgery"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of 575 Comparison of the Effects of Ropivacaine Versus Ropivacaine + Tramadol or Ropivacaine + Ketamine on Axillary Approach Brachial Plexus Block in Hand Surgery" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/114289039/575_Comparison_of_the_Effects_of_Ropivacaine_Versus_Ropivacaine_Tramadol_or_Ropivacaine_Ketamine_on_Axillary_Approach_Brachial_Plexus_Block_in_Hand_Surgery">575 Comparison of the Effects of Ropivacaine Versus Ropivacaine + Tramadol or Ropivacaine + Ketamine on Axillary Approach Brachial Plexus Block in Hand Surgery</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>European Journal of Pain</span><span>, 2006</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">parameters, quality of anaesthesia and analgesia. The added benefits were rapid onset and less mo...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">parameters, quality of anaesthesia and analgesia. The added benefits were rapid onset and less motor block. That allows the parturient to ambulate during the period of labour and immediately after delivery. Vomiting and pruritus were seen in fentanyl group. Apgar Score of the baby at delivery was in between 7−10. Conclusion: It can be recommended that labour pain can be effectively treated by the bupivacaine-tramadol regimen which is a good choice for labour analgesia by combined spinal epidural technique.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="114289039"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="114289039"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289039; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289039]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=114289039]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 114289039; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='114289039']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=114289039]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":114289039,"title":"575 Comparison of the Effects of Ropivacaine Versus Ropivacaine + Tramadol or Ropivacaine + Ketamine on Axillary Approach Brachial Plexus Block in Hand Surgery","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/114289039/575_Comparison_of_the_Effects_of_Ropivacaine_Versus_Ropivacaine_Tramadol_or_Ropivacaine_Ketamine_on_Axillary_Approach_Brachial_Plexus_Block_in_Hand_Surgery","owner_id":33396155,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":33396155,"first_name":"Engin","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Erturk","page_name":"EnginErturk","domain_name":"ktu","created_at":"2015-07-28T01:43:34.705-07:00","display_name":"Engin Erturk","url":"https://ktu.academia.edu/EnginErturk"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="94434113"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/94434113/Intoxications_in_Intensive_Care_Cost_and_Bed_Occupancy_According_to_Glasgow_Coma_Scale"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Intoxications in Intensive Care: Cost and Bed Occupancy According to Glasgow Coma Scale" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/96891608/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/94434113/Intoxications_in_Intensive_Care_Cost_and_Bed_Occupancy_According_to_Glasgow_Coma_Scale">Intoxications in Intensive Care: Cost and Bed Occupancy According to Glasgow Coma Scale</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Turkish Journal of Intensive Care</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Yoğun bakım üniteleri (YBÜ) kritik hasta bakımı ve takibinin yapıldığı birimlerdir. YBÜ yatakları...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Yoğun bakım üniteleri (YBÜ) kritik hasta bakımı ve takibinin yapıldığı birimlerdir. YBÜ yataklarının %3,7-40 kadarı intoksikasyonlar için kullanılmaktadır. YBÜ'de intoksikasyonlar mortal seyredebileceği gibi hiçbir komplikasyon olmaksızın sadece gözlemle taburcu edilebilmektedir. Bu hastaların tümünün YBÜ'ye yatışının gerekliliği, yatak işgali ve maliyet açısından tartışmalıdır. Çalışmamızda YBÜ'de intoksikasyon tanısıyla yatırılan hastaların YBÜ'ye yatış gerekliliği ve maliyetinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma 2. ve 3. düzey YBÜ'de 24 saatten fazla takip ve tedavisi yapılan 205 intoksikasyon hastasının dosyalarının incelenmesiyle yapıldı. Hastalar YBÜ'ye kabul edilişindeki Glasgow Koma skoru (GKS) 15 (grup=15) ve 15'in altında (grup <15) olmak üzere göre iki gruba ayrıldı. Hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, GKS, zehirlenme nedeni, YBÜ'de yattığı gün sayısı, mekanik ventilasyon (MV) ihtiyacı kaydedildi ve grupların YBÜ maliyetleri hesaplandı. Ayrıca grup=15'teki hastaların YBÜ'de değil de servis ortamında takip edilmesi halindeki oluşturacağı maliyet hesaplandı. Bulgular: İncelenen 205 hastanın 145'inin GKS: 15 iken, 60 hastanın GKS 15'in altındaydı. GKS=15 olan hasta sayısı ve suisid amaçlı intoksikasyon olgusu kadın cinsiyette daha fazlaydı. Kardiyovasküler sisteme etkili ilaç ve analjezik ilaçla intoksikasyon sayısı grup=15'te daha fazla iken karbonmonoksit ve uyuşturucu maddelerle oluşan intoksikasyon sayısı grup <15'te daha fazlaydı. YBÜ'de yattığı gün sayısı, MV ihtiyacı ve YBÜ maliyetleri grup <15'te daha fazlaydı. Grup=15'teki hastalar servis ortamında takip edilseydi oluşacak maliyet YBÜ'de oluşan maliyetten daha düşük bulundu. Sonuç: GKS; spesifik olması ve kolay uygulanabilirliğiyle intoksikasyon olgularının YBÜ'ye yatışının gerekliliğinin belirlenmesinde kullanılabilir. Hayati tehlike ve organ yetmezliği yapan intoksikasyonların 2. ve 3. düzey YBÜ'lerin de takip edilmesi gerektiği yaygın kanıdır. Ülkemizde YBÜ yataklarının kriterlere uygun kullanılmaması büyük sorundur. Kriterlere uygun olmayan kullanım maliyeti artırabileceği gibi mortalite artışına da neden olabilir. YBÜ'leri gibi uzmanlık ve teknolojik donanım gerektiren, yüksek maliyetli ünitelere hasta kabulünde kriterlere uyulması, gereksiz yatak işgalini önleyecek ve kaynakların doğru kullanımını sağlayacaktır. Çalışmamıza göre YBÜ'ye kabulde GKS=15 olan hastaların donanımlı bir serviste yakından takip edilmesi maliyet ve yatak işgalini azaltabilecektir.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="582344d8a8aea388d88c6577d684075a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":96891608,"asset_id":94434113,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/96891608/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="94434113"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="94434113"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 94434113; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="83490976"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/83490976/Comparison_of_spinal_versus_caudal_epidural_anesthesia_in_the_management_of_patients_undergoing_ambulatory_perianal_surgery_Randomized_prospective_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of spinal versus caudal epidural anesthesia in the management of patients undergoing ambulatory perianal surgery: Randomized, prospective study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88815743/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/83490976/Comparison_of_spinal_versus_caudal_epidural_anesthesia_in_the_management_of_patients_undergoing_ambulatory_perianal_surgery_Randomized_prospective_study">Comparison of spinal versus caudal epidural anesthesia in the management of patients undergoing ambulatory perianal surgery: Randomized, prospective study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Clinical Medicine of Kazakhstan</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">To compare levobupivacaine based caudal epidural anesthesia and spinal anesthesia in terms of Int...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">To compare levobupivacaine based caudal epidural anesthesia and spinal anesthesia in terms of Intraoperative hemodynamic changes and postoperative pain and patients' satisfaction in subjects undergoing perianal surgery in outpatient setting. Material and methods: All consecutive patients who were scheduled for perianal surgery. The difference in intraoperative hemodynamic changes, sensory and motor block level, postoperative pain and patients' satisfaction was the primary outcome measure of this study. Results: There were no significant differences between the groups in terms of mean arterial pressure and heart rate recorded. Subjects randomized to spinal anesthesia had a significant extensive motor and sensory block compared to those randomized to caudal epidural anesthesia. Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for surgical pain at postoperative 12 hours was significantly higher in subjects receiving spinal anesthesia compared to those receiving caudal epidural anesthesia (p=0.012). Time to first analgesic administration was significantly lower in subjects randomized to spinal anesthesia compared to those receiving caudal epidural anesthesia (p=0.011). Conclusion: Spinal anesthesia is associated with more extensive sensory and motor block compared to caudal epidural anesthesia in patients undergoing perianal surgery. Both techniques lead to similar hemodynamic changes. Postoperative pain control is more favorable with caudal block than the spinal anesthesia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f8d14c1fd92a36de08f99b8350bbe5e0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":88815743,"asset_id":83490976,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88815743/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="83490976"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="83490976"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 83490976; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="75945141"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/75945141/Editorial_Comparison_of_the_Anesthetic_Techniques"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Editorial Comparison of the Anesthetic Techniques" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/75945141/Editorial_Comparison_of_the_Anesthetic_Techniques">Editorial Comparison of the Anesthetic Techniques</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Copyright © 2015 Ahmet Eroglu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creativ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Copyright © 2015 Ahmet Eroglu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. A great number of anesthetic techniques (general, regional, spinal, epidural, caudal, hypotensive, total intravenous, regional intravenous, inhalation, and nerve blocks) can be used formultiple surgical procedures [1–3].The effect of anes-thetic technique on perioperative outcomes is controversial. Central neuraxial blocks including spinal, epidural, and caudal anesthesia are regional anesthesia techniques. Regional anesthesia techniques provide important advan-tages compared with general anesthesia in some surgical procedures [1, 3]. Regional anesthesia is not only performed for adequate anesthesia in the surgical procedures. 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