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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-范围" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#范围"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>范围</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-范围-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">阿尔卑斯带</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。34种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="الحزام الألبي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الحزام الألبي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%BE%D9%89" title="حزام الپى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حزام الپى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Альпійска-Гімалайскі пояс – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Альпійска-Гімалайскі пояс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpsko-him%C3%A1lajsk%C3%BD_syst%C3%A9m" title="Alpsko-himálajský systém – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Alpsko-himálajský systém" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpiderne" title="Alpiderne – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Alpiderne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpidischer_Gebirgsg%C3%BCrtel" title="Alpidischer Gebirgsgürtel – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alpidischer Gebirgsgürtel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpide_belt" title="Alpide belt – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Alpide belt" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpa-himalaja_sistemo" title="Alpa-himalaja sistemo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Alpa-himalaja sistemo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cintur%C3%B3n_alpino" title="Cinturón alpino – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cinturón alpino" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpetar_gerrikoa" title="Alpetar gerrikoa – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alpetar gerrikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="کمربند آلپاید – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کمربند آلپاید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceinture_alpine" title="Ceinture alpine – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ceinture alpine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%97%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%AA" title="החגורה האלפידית – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="החגורה האלפידית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpsko-himalajski_lanac" title="Alpsko-himalajski lanac – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Alpsko-himalajski lanac" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%A1zsiai-hegys%C3%A9grendszer" title="Eurázsiai-hegységrendszer – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eurázsiai-hegységrendszer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%BA-%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AC" title="Ալպ-Հիմալայան գեոսինկլինալ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալպ-Հիմալայան գեոսինկլինալ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabuk_alpida" title="Sabuk alpida – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sabuk alpida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%97%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%92%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A4%E9%80%A0%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%AF" title="アルプス・ヒマラヤ造山帯 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルプス・ヒマラヤ造山帯" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%94%84%EC%8A%A4-%ED%9E%88%EB%A7%90%EB%9D%BC%EC%95%BC_%EC%A1%B0%EC%82%B0%EB%8C%80" title="알프스-히말라야 조산대 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알프스-히말라야 조산대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabuk_Alpide" title="Sabuk Alpide – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Sabuk Alpide" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Алпско-хималајски појас – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Алпско-хималајски појас" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ആൽപൈഡ് ബെൽറ്റ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആൽപൈഡ് ബെൽറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalur_Alpid" title="Jalur Alpid – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jalur Alpid" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpide_gebergtegordel" title="Alpide gebergtegordel – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Alpide gebergtegordel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81a%C5%84cuch_alpejsko-himalajski" title="Łańcuch alpejsko-himalajski – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Łańcuch alpejsko-himalajski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centura_alpid%C4%83" title="Centura alpidă – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Centura alpidă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Средиземноморский складчатый пояс – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Средиземноморский складчатый пояс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpsko-himalajski_lanac" title="Alpsko-himalajski lanac – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Alpsko-himalajski lanac" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpsko-himal%C3%A1jska_s%C3%BAstava" title="Alpsko-himalájska sústava – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Alpsko-himalájska sústava" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinidi" title="Alpinidi – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Alpinidi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpiderna" title="Alpiderna – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Alpiderna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpin_ku%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Alpin kuşağı – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Alpin kuşağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Середземноморський геосинклінальний пояс – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Середземноморський геосинклінальний пояс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A0nh_%C4%91ai_Anp%C6%A1" title="Vành đai Anpơ – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vành đai Anpơ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antistub.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/44px-Antistub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/66px-Antistub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/88px-Antistub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要擴充。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2018年4月6日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请協助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%A6&action=edit">改善这篇條目</a>，更進一步的信息可能會在<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%A6" title="Talk:阿尔卑斯带">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%89%A9%E5%85%85%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82" title="Wikipedia:扩充请求">扩充请求</a>中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-9e91ef27" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Earthquake"></div></div></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alpide_Belt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Alpide_Belt.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="176" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="176" /></a><figcaption>阿尔卑斯带</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alpiner_Gebirgsg%C3%BCrtel.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alpiner_Gebirgsg%C3%BCrtel.png/400px-Alpiner_Gebirgsg%C3%BCrtel.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alpiner_Gebirgsg%C3%BCrtel.png/600px-Alpiner_Gebirgsg%C3%BCrtel.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alpiner_Gebirgsg%C3%BCrtel.png/800px-Alpiner_Gebirgsg%C3%BCrtel.png 2x" data-file-width="948" data-file-height="751" /></a><figcaption>地中海-喜马拉雅山火山地震带</figcaption></figure> <p><b>阿爾卑斯帶</b>，也称为<b>地中海-喜马拉雅山火山地震带</b><sup id="cite_ref-Storetvedt_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Storetvedt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，是從<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="爪哇島">爪哇島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E9%97%A8%E7%AD%94%E8%85%8A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="苏门答腊岛">蘇門答臘島</a>伸延至<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="喜馬拉雅山脈">喜馬拉雅山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%B8%B6" title="地震帶">地震帶</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E5%B1%B1%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="造山運動">造山運動</a>帶<sup id="cite_ref-USGS1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，是一個經常發生<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="地震">地震</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E7%88%86%E7%99%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="火山爆發">火山爆發</a>的地區，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A%E7%A7%BB%E5%8B%95" class="mw-redirect" title="板塊移動">板塊移動</a>劇烈。 </p><p>它是全球第二大地震活动区，位于<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%A6" title="环太平洋火山带">环太平洋火山带</a>之后，占有全球最大地震的17％<sup id="cite_ref-USGS1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>阿尔卑斯带是被正在进行的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BF%E5%9D%97%E6%9E%84%E9%80%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="板块构造">板块构造</a>如<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E9%80%A0%E5%B1%B1%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="阿尔卑斯造山运动">阿尔卑斯造山运动</a>造成。这条带是<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8F%90%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%8B" title="特提斯洋">特提斯洋</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%94%9F%E4%BB%A3" title="中生代">中生代</a>到<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%9F%E4%BB%A3" title="新生代">新生代</a>到最近的密封以及向北移动的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E6%9D%BF%E5%9D%97" title="非洲板块">非洲板块</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%9D%BF%E5%9D%97" title="阿拉伯板块">阿拉伯板块</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%9D%BF%E5%9D%97" title="印度板块">印度板块</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E4%BA%9E%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="歐亞板塊">欧亚板块</a>之间碰撞过程的结果<sup id="cite_ref-Storetvedt_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Storetvedt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="范围"><span id=".E8.8C.83.E5.9B.B4"></span>范围</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%A6&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：范围"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E5%A1%94%E5%B8%83%E8%BF%9E%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="坎塔布连山脉">坎塔布连山脉</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="巴斯克山脈">巴斯克山脈</a>），<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="比利牛斯山">比利牛斯山</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1" title="阿尔卑斯山">阿尔卑斯山</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%8F%B0%E5%BE%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="蘇台德山脈">蘇台德山脈</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E9%98%A1%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="喀尔巴阡山脉">喀尔巴阡山脉</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="巴尔干山脉">巴尔干山脉</a>，和<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="克里米亞山脈">克里米亞山脈</a></li> <li>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E" title="北非">北非</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="阿特拉斯山脈">阿特拉斯山脈</a>，在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="南欧">南欧</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E8%92%82%E7%A7%91%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="貝蒂科山脈">貝蒂科山脈</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%8F%AF%E9%81%94%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88_(%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99)" title="內華達山脈 (西班牙)">內華達山脈 (西班牙)</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="巴利阿里群島">巴利阿里群島</a>），<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%B9%B3%E5%AE%81%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="亚平宁山脉">亚平宁山脉</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E9%82%A3%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="狄那里克阿尔卑斯山脉">狄那里克阿尔卑斯山脉</a>，和<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E7%90%B4%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%B8%E5%B2%9B" title="爱琴海诸岛">爱琴海诸岛</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="克里特">克里特</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%95%E7%B4%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B2%9B" title="卡尔帕索斯岛">卡尔帕索斯岛</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%97%E5%B2%9B" title="罗得岛">罗得岛</a>）</li> <li>在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%BB%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="本廷山脈">本廷山脈</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="高加索山脉">高加索山脉</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="亚美尼亚高原">亚美尼亚高原</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="厄尔布尔士山脉">厄尔布尔士山脉</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E4%BD%A9%E9%81%94%E6%A0%BC%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="科佩達格山脈">科佩達格山脈</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E9%83%BD%E5%BA%AB%E4%BB%80%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="興都庫什山脈">興都庫什山脈</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="帕米爾高原">帕米爾高原</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%B1%B1%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="天山山脉">天山山脉</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E4%BB%91%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="昆仑山脉">昆仑山脉</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%AA%E6%96%AD%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="横断山脉">横断山脉</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="中南半島">中南半島</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="安南山脈">安南山脈</a>），和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="马来半岛">马来半岛</a></li> <li>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1" title="特罗多斯山">特罗多斯山</a>），<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="托魯斯山脈">托魯斯山脈</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E6%A0%BC%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="札格羅斯山脈">札格羅斯山脈</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="莫克兰">莫克兰</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%90%8A%E6%9B%BC%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="蘇萊曼山脈">蘇萊曼山脈</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%98%86%E4%BB%91%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="喀喇昆仑山脉">喀喇昆仑山脉</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="喜马拉雅山脉">喜马拉雅山脉</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%87%AF%E5%B1%B1" title="帕凯山">帕凯山</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E5%BC%80%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="若开山脉">若开山脉</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="安达曼群岛">安达曼群岛</a>，和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E5%B7%B4%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="尼科巴群岛">尼科巴群岛</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>位于邻近<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="新几内亚">新几内亚</a>的东北部岛屿的<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%A6" title="环太平洋火山带">环太平洋火山带</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E9%97%A8%E7%AD%94%E8%85%8A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="苏门答腊岛">苏门答腊岛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E5%B2%9B" title="爪哇岛">爪哇岛</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%B7%BD%E4%BB%96%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="小巽他群岛">小巽他群岛</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8E%98%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="巴厘岛">巴厘岛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%B2%9B" title="弗洛勒斯岛">弗洛勒斯岛</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="帝汶岛">帝汶岛</a>）南部和西部的阿尔卑斯带之间。2004年苏门答腊海岸附近的<a href="/wiki/2004%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="2004年印度洋大地震">印度洋地震</a>发生在阿尔卑斯带内。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%A6&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%A6" title="环太平洋火山带">環太平洋火山帶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%84%8A" title="大西洋洋中脊">大西洋洋中脊</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%A6&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Storetvedt-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Storetvedt_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Storetvedt_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">K.M. Storetvedt, K. M., <i>The Tethys Sea and the Alpine-Himalayan orogenic belt; mega-elements in a new global tectonic system,</i> Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, Volume 62, Issues 1–2, 1990, Pages 141–184 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0031920190901987">Abstract</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150924134454/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0031920190901987">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USGS1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-USGS1_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USGS1_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140805134145/http://www.usgs.gov/faq/categories/9831/3342">Where do earthquakes occur?</a>. USGS. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2015]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usgs.gov/faq/categories/9831/3342">原始内容</a>存档于5 August 2014）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%A6&rft.btitle=Where+do+earthquakes+occur%3F&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=USGS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usgs.gov%2Ffaq%2Fcategories%2F9831%2F3342&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="地震" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar 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href="/wiki/%E9%9C%87%E4%B8%AD%E8%B7%9D" title="震中距">震中距</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6" title="震度">震度</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A67%E7%B4%9A" title="震度7級">震度7級</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%9F%A9" title="地震矩">地震矩</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地震观测</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F" title="Template:地震度量"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F" title="Template talk:地震度量"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:地震度量"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="地震度量" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F" title="地震度量">地震度量</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">现代度量</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6" title="震度">烈度度量</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="中国地震烈度表">中国地震烈度表（CSIS）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="欧洲地震烈度表">欧洲地震烈度表（EMS）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="环境地震烈度表">环境地震烈度表（ESI）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="修訂麥加利地震烈度表">修訂麥加利地震烈度表（MMI）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%BE%B7%E9%9F%A6%E6%9D%B0%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E8%93%AC%E9%9C%8D%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="梅德韦杰夫·施蓬霍伊尔·卡尔尼克地震烈度表">梅德韦杰夫·施蓬霍伊尔·卡尔尼克地震烈度表（MSK）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="菲律宾火山地震研究所地震烈度表">菲律宾火山地震研究所地震烈度表（PEIS）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%BB%B3%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A" title="日本氣象廳震度等級">日本氣象廳震度等級（JMA）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E7%BD%B2%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B4%9A" title="交通部中央氣象署地震震度分級">交通部中央氣象署地震震度分級（CWASIS）</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">震级度量</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E6%B3%A2%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="体波震级">体波震级（m<sub>b</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="地震持续时间震级">地震持续时间震级（M<sub>D</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="能量震级">能量震级（M<sub>e</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%8E%85%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="日本气象厅震级">日本气象厅震级（M<sub>j</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%B0%8F%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E8%A6%8F%E6%A8%A1" title="里氏地震規模">里氏震级（近震震級，M<sub>L</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%B9%94%E6%B3%A2%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="地幔波震级">地幔波震级（M<sub>m</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%A2%E6%B3%A2%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="面波震级">面波震級（M<sub>s</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%98%AF%E8%A6%8F%E6%A8%A1" title="海嘯規模">海啸震级（M<sub>t</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A9%E9%9C%87%E7%B4%9A" title="矩震級">矩震級（M<sub>w</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="苏联科学院能量震级">苏联科学院能量震级（M<sub>(K)</sub>）</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尾波震级" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Seismic scale#Duration and Coda magnitude scales"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BE%E6%B3%A2%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尾波震级（页面不存在）">尾波震级（M<sub>c</sub>）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic_scale#Duration_and_Coda_magnitude_scales" class="extiw" title="en:Seismic scale"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Seismic scale#Duration and Coda magnitude scales</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="有感面积震级" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Seismic scale#Macroseismic magnitude scales"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%89%E6%84%9F%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="有感面积震级（页面不存在）">有感面积震级（M<sub>fa</sub>）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic_scale#Macroseismic_magnitude_scales" class="extiw" title="en:Seismic scale"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Seismic scale#Macroseismic magnitude scales</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">曾用度量</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="修訂麥加利地震烈度表">麦加利-坎加尼-希耶伯格地震烈度（MCS）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="修訂麥加利地震烈度表">麦加利-伍德-纽曼地震烈度（MWN）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%A5%BF%E2%80%93%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="罗西–福雷尔地震烈度表">罗西–福雷尔地震烈度表（RF）</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大森度量" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Omori scale"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大森度量（页面不存在）">大森地震烈度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omori_scale" class="extiw" title="en:Omori scale"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Omori scale</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%84%80" title="地震儀">地震儀</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%BA%95%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%84%80" title="海底地震儀">海底地震儀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E9%9C%87%E5%84%80" title="強震儀">強震儀</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%B7%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86" title="地震信号处理">地震信号处理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%87%E5%8A%A8%E5%9B%BE" title="震动图">震动图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%89%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%BF" title="等震线">等震线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E6%8D%95%E6%89%8B%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="地震捕手网络">地震捕手网络</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A0%E6%84%9F%E8%A7%89%E5%88%B0%E4%BA%86%E5%90%97%EF%BC%9F" title="你感觉到了吗？">你感觉到了吗？（DYFI）</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">理论研究</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%AD%A6" title="地震学">地震学</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E6%B3%A2" title="地震波">地震波</a>（<a href="/wiki/P%E6%B3%A2" title="P波">P波</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/S%E6%B3%A2" title="S波">S波</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%A2%E6%B3%A2" title="面波">面波</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E5%A4%AB%E6%B3%A2" title="勒夫波">勒夫波</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%8C%AF%E7%9B%AA" title="自由振盪">自由震盪</a>）</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%89%E6%8F%9B%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="轉換波分析">轉換波分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%88%E6%80%A7%E5%9B%9E%E8%B7%B3%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" title="彈性回跳理論">彈性回跳理論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%87%E6%BA%90%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6%E8%A7%A3" title="震源机制解">震源机制解</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E7%99%BB%E5%A0%A1%E2%80%94%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古登堡—里克特定律（页面不存在）">古登堡—里克特定律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%BA%94%E5%8A%9B" title="地应力">地应力</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%B4%E5%9D%80%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" title="場址效應">場址效應</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B7%E5%B1%A4" title="斷層">斷層</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%BB%E6%96%AD%E5%B1%82" title="活断层">活断层</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%86%E6%96%B7%E5%B1%A4" title="逆斷層">逆斷層</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B2%E6%96%B7%E5%B1%A4" title="盲斷層">盲斷層</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%9B%E7%A7%BB%E6%96%B7%E5%B1%A4" title="潛移斷層">潛移斷層</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A%E9%82%8A%E7%B7%A3" title="板塊邊緣">板块边缘</a>）</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%B8%B6" title="地震帶">地震帶</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%A6" title="环太平洋火山带">环太平洋火山带</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">阿尔卑斯带</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%AD%E8%84%8A" title="大西洋洋中脊">大西洋洋中脊</a>）</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9E%E5%8F%91%E5%BC%8F%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%B8%A6" title="连发式地震带">连发式地震带</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B0%E5%B8%B8%E9%9C%87%E5%9F%9F" title="異常震域">異常震域</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%A9%BA%E5%8C%BA" title="地震空区">地震空区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94" title="爆炸地震效应">爆炸地震效应</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地震類型</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%8F%E5%88%97" title="地震序列">地震序列</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E9%9C%87" title="前震">前震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A4%E9%9C%87" title="群震">群震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="双地震">双地震</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E9%80%86%E8%A1%9D%E5%8D%80%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="大型逆衝區地震">大型逆衝區地震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A%E5%85%A7%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="板塊內地震">板塊內地震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%A2%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="慢地震">慢地震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E6%80%A7%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="火山性地震">火山性地震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%BA%93%E8%AF%B1%E5%8F%91%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="水库诱发地震">水库诱发地震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E6%BA%90%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="深源地震">深源地震</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%81%BE%E5%AE%B3" title="地震灾害">次生災害</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%A3%A4%E6%B6%B2%E5%8C%96" title="土壤液化">土壤液化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%95%B8" title="海啸">海啸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E5%B4%A9" title="山崩">山崩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%B0%E5%A1%9E%E6%B9%96" title="堰塞湖">堰塞湖</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">防灾對策</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E9%A0%90%E6%B8%AC" title="地震預測">地震預測</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E9%A0%90%E8%AD%A6%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="地震預警系統">地震預警系統</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E9%A2%84%E8%AD%A6%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="墨西哥地震预警系统">墨西哥地震预警系统</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A7%E6%80%A5%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E9%80%9F%E6%8A%A5" title="紧急地震速报">紧急地震速报</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90%E7%B2%92%E5%AD%90%E6%BB%A4%E6%B3%A2%E6%B3%95" title="集成粒子滤波法">IPF法</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%80%E9%83%A8%E6%97%A0%E9%98%BB%E5%B0%BC%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E6%B3%95" title="局部无阻尼运动传播法">PLUM法</a>）</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E9%9C%87%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82%E8%AD%A6%E5%A0%B1" title="強震即時警報">強震即時警報</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-Alert%E8%A7%80%E6%B8%AC%E7%B6%B2" title="P-Alert觀測網">P-Alert觀測網</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E9%80%9F%E6%8A%A5%E4%B8%8E%E9%A2%84%E8%AD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="国家地震烈度速报与预警工程">国家地震烈度速报与预警工程</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICL%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E9%A2%84%E8%AD%A6%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="ICL地震预警技术系统">ICL地震预警技术系统</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%8E%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%AD%A6%E6%8A%A5%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="欧洲与地中海警报系统">欧洲与地中海警报系统</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E9%9A%AA" title="地震險">地震險</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="地震工程">地震工程</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%B6%E9%9C%87" title="制震">制震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B2%E9%9C%87%E7%BC%9D" title="防震缝">防震缝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AA%E5%8A%9B%E5%A2%99" title="剪力墙">剪力墙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92" title="生命三角">生命三角</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關條目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="历史地震">历史地震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="地震列表">地震列表</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="断层列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of fault zones"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AD%E5%B1%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="断层列表（页面不存在）">断层列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fault_zones" class="extiw" title="en:List of fault zones"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of fault zones</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%85%89" title="地震光">地震光</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E9%9B%B2" title="地震雲">地震雲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%81%B2" title="地聲">地聲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%AB%94%E9%9C%87%E5%8B%95" title="天體震動">天體震動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E9%9C%87" title="日震">日震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E9%9C%87" title="月震">月震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E6%98%9F%E9%9C%87" title="火星震">火星震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%9C%E9%9C%87" title="霜震">霜震</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%89%9B" title="地牛">地牛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%AF%B0" title="大鯰">大鯰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%A5%9E" title="地震神">地震神</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="Category:地震">地震</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="Category:地震機構">地震機構</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="主题"><img alt="主题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:地球科學">地球科學主題頁</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="专题"><img alt="专题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="WikiProject:地震">地震專題</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="模板"><img alt="模板" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a 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