CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Catherine Yronwode - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"459eb3be-be1e-47a8-8667-5bae77bdf7a2","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Catherine_Yronwode","wgTitle":"Catherine Yronwode","wgCurRevisionId":1265614226,"wgRevisionId":1265614226,"wgArticleId":1533207,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Use mdy dates from June 2014","Articles with hCards","Commons category link is on Wikidata","1947 births","Living people","American occult writers","American people convicted of drug offenses","American writers of Italian descent","American Ashkenazi Jews","American comic book editors","Comics critics","Hoodoo (spirituality)","People from Oregon County, Missouri","People from Forestville, California", "Shimer College alumni","Writers from Berkeley, California","Writers from San Francisco","Jewish American non-fiction writers","Jewish women writers","20th-century American non-fiction writers","21st-century American non-fiction writers","20th-century American women writers","21st-century American women writers","20th-century occultists","21st-century occultists","20th-century American Jews","21st-century American Jews"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Catherine_Yronwode","wgRelevantArticleId":1533207,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Cat_Yronwode","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir": "ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Catherine_Yronwode","wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5052988","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles" :"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022", "ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.17"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Catherine_yronwode.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1333"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Catherine_yronwode.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="888"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="711"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Catherine Yronwode - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Yronwode"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Yronwode"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Catherine_Yronwode rootpage-Catherine_Yronwode skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Catherine+Yronwode" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Catherine+Yronwode" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Catherine+Yronwode" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Catherine+Yronwode" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Early_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Early life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_writing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_writing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Early writing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_writing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comics_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comics_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Comics career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comics_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_comics_work" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_comics_work"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Early comics work</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_comics_work-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fit_to_Print" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fit_to_Print"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span><i>Fit to Print</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fit_to_Print-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eclipse_Comics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eclipse_Comics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>Eclipse Comics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eclipse_Comics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Legal_cases" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legal_cases"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3.1</span> <span>Legal cases</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legal_cases-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Claypool_Comics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Claypool_Comics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.4</span> <span>Claypool Comics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Claypool_Comics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_work" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_work"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Other work</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_work-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Publications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Catherine Yronwode</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 3 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-3" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">3 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Yronwode" title="Catherine Yronwode – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Catherine Yronwode" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Yronwode" title="Catherine Yronwode – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catherine Yronwode" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AF" title="كاثرين يرونود – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاثرين يرونود" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5052988#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Yronwode" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Catherine_Yronwode" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Yronwode"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Yronwode"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Catherine_Yronwode" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Catherine_Yronwode" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&oldid=1265614226" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Catherine_Yronwode&id=1265614226&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCatherine_Yronwode"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCatherine_Yronwode"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Catherine_Yronwode&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Yronwode" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5052988" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cat_Yronwode&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Cat Yronwode">Cat Yronwode</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American comic book writer and editor</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Catherine Yronwode</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Catherine_yronwode.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Catherine_yronwode.jpg/220px-Catherine_yronwode.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Catherine_yronwode.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="326" data-file-height="362" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Yronwode in 1977</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Catherine Anna Manfredi</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1947-05-12</span>) </span>May 12, 1947<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 77)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco, California">San Francisco, California</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Writer, editor, publisher</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Notable work</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Comics" title="Eclipse Comics">Eclipse Comics</a> editor-in-chief</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Dean_Mullaney" title="Dean Mullaney">Dean Mullaney</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1987; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1993)<wbr /></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Nagasiva Bryan W Yronwode</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 2000)<wbr /></div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Inkpot_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="Inkpot Awards">Inkpot Award</a> 1983</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Catherine Anna Yronwode</b> (<a href="/wiki/Married_name" class="mw-redirect" title="Married name">née</a> <b>Manfredi</b>; May 12, 1947) is an American writer, <a href="/wiki/Editor_in_chief" class="mw-redirect" title="Editor in chief">editor</a>, graphic designer, typesetter, and publisher with an extensive career in the <a href="/wiki/Comic_book" title="Comic book">comic book</a> industry. She is also a practitioner of <a href="/wiki/Folk_magic" class="mw-redirect" title="Folk magic">folk magic</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Catherine Anna Manfredi was born in 1947 in San Francisco. Her father was Joseph Manfredi, a <a href="/wiki/Sicilian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Sicilian American">Sicilian American</a> abstract artist, and her mother, Liselotte Erlanger, a writer, was an <a href="/wiki/Ashkenazi_Jew" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashkenazi Jew">Ashkenazi Jewish</a> <a href="/wiki/Refugee" title="Refugee">refugee</a> from <a href="/wiki/Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi">Nazi</a> Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-yronwode.com_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yronwode.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She is a cousin of the composer <a href="/wiki/Franz_Reizenstein" title="Franz Reizenstein">Franz Reizenstein</a> and the economist <a href="/wiki/Otto_Eckstein" title="Otto Eckstein">Otto Eckstein</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kunstvilla_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kunstvilla-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kohn_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kohn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Manfredi grew up in <a href="/wiki/Berkeley,_California" title="Berkeley, California">Berkeley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica</a>, and traveling abroad.<sup id="cite_ref-wicker_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wicker-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>She attended <a href="/wiki/Shimer_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Shimer College">Shimer College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> as an early entrant, but dropped out.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Returning to Berkeley, she sold the <i><a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Barb" title="Berkeley Barb">Berkeley Barb</a></i> underground newspaper on the streets and catalogued rare books for her parents' bookstore. In 1965 she left urban life for rural places.<sup id="cite_ref-wicker_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wicker-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_writing">Early writing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early writing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yronwode began writing while in her teens, contributing to <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_fanzine" class="mw-redirect" title="Science fiction fanzine">science fiction fanzines</a> during the 1960s. She was a member of the Bay Area Astrologers Group, co-writing its weekly astrology column for an underground newspaper, <i><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Express_Times" title="San Francisco Express Times">San Francisco Express Times</a></i>. She produced record reviews on a freelance basis for the nascent <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i> magazine, and short articles on <a href="/wiki/Low-tech" class="mw-redirect" title="Low-tech">low-tech</a> living for the <i><a href="/wiki/Whole_Earth_Catalog" title="Whole Earth Catalog">Whole Earth Catalog</a></i> and <i>Country Women</i> magazine. While in jail for growing marijuana, she wrote about her experiences ("Letters from Jail") for the <i><a href="/wiki/Spokane_Natural" title="Spokane Natural">Spokane Natural</a></i> an <a href="/wiki/Underground_press" title="Underground press">underground newspaper</a>. With her mother Liselotte Glozer, Catherine co-wrote and hand-lettered the faux-medieval <a href="/wiki/Cookbook" title="Cookbook">cookbook</a>, <i>My Lady's Closet Opened and the Secret of Baking Revealed</i> by Two Gentlewomen (Glozer's Booksellers, 1969).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Describing herself as "one of those girls who took a look around at what the boys were doing", she quickly became an avid reader of <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>' <a href="/wiki/Silver_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Silver Age of Comic Books">Silver Age</a> material, beginning with <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four_(comic_book)" title="Fantastic Four (comic book)">Fantastic Four</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i>. <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange_(comic_book)" title="Doctor Strange (comic book)">Doctor Strange</a></i> soon became her favourite, and when the initial series was cancelled in 1969 she gave up reading comics for several years.<sup id="cite_ref-AH141CY_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AH141CY-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same year, she and her then-partner Peter Paskin created the joint name "Yronwode" and all of her subsequent work has been published under that surname.<sup id="cite_ref-wicker_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wicker-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She generally styles her name in lower case, as "catherine yronwode."<sup id="cite_ref-yronwode.com_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yronwode.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or even "cat <a href="/wiki/Circled_plus_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Circled plus (disambiguation)">⊕</a> yronwode" (pronounced 'iron-wood').<sup id="cite_ref-AH141CY_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AH141CY-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comics_career">Comics career</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Comics career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Early_comics_work">Early comics work</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Early comics work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 1974 revival of <i>Doctor Strange</i> drew Yronwode back to comics. While unemployed in 1977, Yronwode created a <a href="/wiki/Magico-religious" class="mw-redirect" title="Magico-religious">magico-religious</a> index to the comic called the <i>Lesser Book of the Vishanti</i>; she later published parts of it in various small presses and it is posted on her website in updated form. Marvel writers are said to have consulted it.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She wrote a lengthy letter to the title in 1978, which took over nearly the entire column; Yronwode's address was printed in the column; she received large amounts of fan mail, including a <a href="/wiki/Marriage_proposal" title="Marriage proposal">marriage proposal</a>. At this point she had separated from Paskin and was living alone in a <a href="/wiki/Log_cabin" title="Log cabin">log cabin</a> in <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a>, so she wrote back to many of the letters and would keep in touch with many of the writers.<sup id="cite_ref-AH141CY_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AH141CY-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yronwode began a career as a freelance magazine writer while also continuing to contribute to fanzines. </p><p>In 1980, Yronwode began work at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ken_Pierce_Books&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ken Pierce Books (page does not exist)">Ken Pierce Books</a>, editing and writing introductions to a line of <a href="/wiki/Comic_strip" title="Comic strip">comic strip</a> reprint books. Titles included <i><a href="/wiki/Modesty_Blaise" title="Modesty Blaise">Modesty Blaise</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Donnell" title="Peter O'Donnell">Peter O'Donnell</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Holdaway" title="Jim Holdaway">Jim Holdaway</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Mike_Hammer_(character)#Comics" title="Mike Hammer (character)">Mike Hammer</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Spillane" title="Mickey Spillane">Mickey Spillane</a>, and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Phantom" title="The Phantom">The Phantom</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Lee_Falk" title="Lee Falk">Lee Falk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-msu-y_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-msu-y-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fit_to_Print"><i>Fit to Print</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Fit to Print"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Also in 1980 Yronwode succeeded <a href="/wiki/Murray_Bishoff" title="Murray Bishoff">Murray Bishoff</a> as news reporter for <a href="/wiki/Comics_Buyer%27s_Guide" title="Comics Buyer's Guide">Comics Buyer's Guide</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and began a long-running column "Fit to Print," presenting a variety of industry news, reviews, obituaries, and opinion pieces. <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Beanworld" title="Tales of the Beanworld">Tales of the Beanworld</a></i> creator <a href="/wiki/Larry_Marder" title="Larry Marder">Larry Marder</a> credits her positive review for his title's success.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similarly, when <a href="/wiki/Dan_Brereton" title="Dan Brereton">Dan Brereton</a> received a poor review from Yronwode for an early project, he felt his "promising career in comics was over."<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The column, and her work with the <a href="/wiki/Amateur_press_association" title="Amateur press association">APA-I</a> comic-book indexing cooperative, led to freelance editing jobs at <a href="/wiki/Kitchen_Sink_Press" title="Kitchen Sink Press">Kitchen Sink Press</a>. She wrote <i>The Art of <a href="/wiki/Will_Eisner" title="Will Eisner">Will Eisner</a></i> in 1981 and produced several other books for Kitchen Sink over the next few years.<sup id="cite_ref-gckdb_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gckdb-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-msu-e_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-msu-e-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Eclipse_Comics">Eclipse Comics</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Eclipse Comics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Comics" title="Eclipse Comics">Eclipse Comics</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cat_Yronwode_and_Dean_Mullaney_(1117251043).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Cat_Yronwode_and_Dean_Mullaney_%281117251043%29.jpg/240px-Cat_Yronwode_and_Dean_Mullaney_%281117251043%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Cat_Yronwode_and_Dean_Mullaney_%281117251043%29.jpg/360px-Cat_Yronwode_and_Dean_Mullaney_%281117251043%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Cat_Yronwode_and_Dean_Mullaney_%281117251043%29.jpg/480px-Cat_Yronwode_and_Dean_Mullaney_%281117251043%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1565" data-file-height="1037" /></a><figcaption>Yronwode and Dean Mullaney at the 1982 <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Comic_Con" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego Comic Con">San Diego Comic Con</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>While working at Eisner's archives in December 1981, she met <a href="/wiki/Dean_Mullaney" title="Dean Mullaney">Dean Mullaney</a>, the co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Comics" title="Eclipse Comics">Eclipse Enterprises</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Graphic_novel" title="Graphic novel">graphic novel</a> publisher. Yronwode recalled that Eisner and his wife Ann "hosted a party for me with all these comic book men I was flirting with. All these men came up; they all wanted to meet Will. One of them was Dean Mullaney, the co-owner of Eclipse Comics, a small independent publishing house. He was the most flirtatious."<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As well as beginning a romantic relationship, the pair also began working together; Dean and his brother Jan were looking to expand beyond graphic novels to regular comics while retaining the <a href="/wiki/Creator_ownership_in_comics" title="Creator ownership in comics">creator-owned</a> ethos, and Yronwode's knowledge of comics and wide list of contacts saw her effectively become the company's editor-in-chief, starting with <i><a href="/wiki/Destroyer_Duck" title="Destroyer Duck">Destroyer Duck</a></i>. She was in the post unofficially for around a year; she and Mullaney also kept their relationship private to avoid accusations she had only gotten the job because they were lovers.<sup id="cite_ref-AH141CY_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AH141CY-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When Yronwode officially took over as Editor-in-Chief in October 1984, Dean Mullaney moved over to the role of publisher. She quickly became the public face of the company at conventions and other events, and began a column called <i>Penumbra</i> that was printed on the inside cover of all of Eclipse's comic books, while continuing to write <i>Fit to Print</i>. <i>Penumbra</i> would mix promotion of Eclipse's titles with industry musings and other topical comment.<sup id="cite_ref-AH142ETP_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AH142ETP-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She remained outspoken, often criticising the editorial and business policies of both Marvel and <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>. At her instigation, Eclipse ran a series of full-page advertisements during 1986 (Marvel's much-publicized 25th anniversary) featuring a large portrait of <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a> and the text "What About Jack?", in reference to the company's refusal to return the artist's artwork.<sup id="cite_ref-AH142ETP_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AH142ETP-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1983, after a brief stop-over in Missouri, Yronwode and Dean Mullaney relocated Eclipse's publishing operations to <a href="/wiki/Guerneville,_California" title="Guerneville, California">Guerneville, California</a>; in early 1984, Jan Mullaney sold his interest in the company to the pair in order to concentrate on his music career.<sup id="cite_ref-AH142ETP_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AH142ETP-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eclipse's output rapidly grew, and by the mid-1980s they were the third-largest company in the American comics industry, despite only selling their titles via the <a href="/wiki/Direct_market" title="Direct market">direct market</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Through a mixture of a booming industry, a growing creator-owned movement, Dean Mullaney's business acumen, and Yronwode's intricate knowledge of the market, the company published numerous award-winning titles, including <a href="/wiki/Scott_McCloud" title="Scott McCloud">Scott McCloud</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Zot!" title="Zot!">Zot!</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Evanier" title="Mark Evanier">Mark Evanier</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_DNAgents" title="The DNAgents">The DNAgents</a></i> and <a href="/wiki/Alan_Moore" title="Alan Moore">Alan Moore</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Miracleman" title="Miracleman">Miracleman</a></i>, as well as importing numerous titles from the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> for the American market.<sup id="cite_ref-AH142ETP_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AH142ETP-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1983, Yronwode won an <a href="/wiki/Inkpot_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="Inkpot Awards">Inkpot Award</a>, given for lifetime achievement in comics and related areas.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yronwode and the cartoonist <a href="/wiki/Trina_Robbins" title="Trina Robbins">Trina Robbins</a> co-wrote <i>Women and the Comics</i> in 1985; the book was a history of female comics creators.<sup id="cite_ref-AH065NF_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AH065NF-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As the first book on this subject, its publication was noted both by the mainstream press and the fan press.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yronwode was writing another non-fiction book, a biography of <a href="/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko">Steve Ditko</a>, but the work was lost when Eclipse's offices were flooded in February 1986.<sup id="cite_ref-AH090NF_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AH090NF-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yronwode covered the events - which included herself and Mullaney losing most of their possessions when their house also flooded - in <i>Fit to Print</i> and <i>Penumbra</i> columns.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The events would be alluded to in a tongue-in-cheek framing sequence Yronwode wrote for <i>Miracleman</i> #8.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the comic market contracting in the late 1980s, Eclipse developed a new line of non-fiction, non-sports <a href="/wiki/Trading_cards" class="mw-redirect" title="Trading cards">trading cards</a>, edited by Yronwode. Controversial political subjects such as the <a href="/wiki/Iran-Contra_scandal" class="mw-redirect" title="Iran-Contra scandal">Iran-Contra scandal</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Savings_and_Loan_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="Savings and Loan crisis">Savings and Loan crisis</a>, the <a href="/wiki/AIDS" class="mw-redirect" title="AIDS">AIDS</a> epidemic, and the <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Assassination" class="mw-redirect" title="Kennedy Assassination">Kennedy Assassination</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/True_crime" title="True crime">true crime</a> accounts of <a href="/wiki/Serial_killers" class="mw-redirect" title="Serial killers">serial killers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mass_murder" title="Mass murder">mass murderers</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Mafia" title="Mafia">mafia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Organized_crime" title="Organized crime">organized crime</a> were covered in these card sets. Yronwode was widely interviewed in the media about her role in their creation.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1993, Yronwode and Mullaney divorced, at which point the company's finances disintegrated, leading to bankruptcy for the company in 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Legal_cases">Legal cases</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Legal cases"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During her time at Eclipse, Yronwode was involved in three court cases related to <a href="/wiki/Free_speech" class="mw-redirect" title="Free speech">free speech</a>/<a href="/wiki/Free_expression" class="mw-redirect" title="Free expression">free expression</a> under the First Amendment. </p> <ul><li>In the 1986 <i>Illinois v. Correa</i> obscenity case, which led to the founding of the <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Legal_Defense_Fund" title="Comic Book Legal Defense Fund">Comic Book Legal Defense Fund</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yronwode was an expert witness for the defense.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 1992, the convicted <a href="/wiki/Serial_killer" title="Serial killer">serial killer</a> <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Bianchi" title="Kenneth Bianchi">Kenneth Bianchi</a>, one-half of the pair known as the <a href="/wiki/Hillside_Strangler" title="Hillside Strangler">Hillside Stranglers</a>, sued Yronwode for <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">USD</a>$8.5 million for having an image of his face depicted on a trading card; he claimed his face was his trademark. The judge dismissed the case after ruling that, if Bianchi had been using his face as a trademark when he was killing women, he would not have tried to hide it from the police.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Also in 1992, Eclipse was a plaintiff when <a href="/wiki/Nassau_County,_New_York" title="Nassau County, New York">Nassau County, New York</a>, seized a crime-themed trading card series of theirs under a county ordinance prohibiting sales of certain trading cards to minors.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The case, in which Yronwode testified and the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_Liberties_Union" title="American Civil Liberties Union">American Civil Liberties Union</a> provided Eclipse's representation, reached the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Second_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit">2nd Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals</a>. It ruled against the county, overturning the ordinance.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Claypool_Comics">Claypool Comics</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Claypool Comics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the end of Eclipse, Yronwode joined <a href="/wiki/Claypool_Comics" title="Claypool Comics">Claypool Comics</a>. In 1998, she was joined at Claypool by Tyagi Nagasiva. They married in 2000, at which time he changed his name to Nagasiva Bryan W. Yronwode. Both Yronwodes continued to work for Claypool until that company ceased print publication in 2007. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_work">Other work</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Other work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the 1990s, Yronwode was a staff editor and contributor to <a href="/wiki/Rodale,_Inc." title="Rodale, Inc."><i>Organic Gardening Magazine</i></a> and wrote <i>The California Gardener's Book of Lists</i> (Taylor, 1998). Other subjects she has covered include <a href="/wiki/Collectible" class="mw-redirect" title="Collectible">collectibles</a>, popular culture,<sup id="cite_ref-msu-y_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-msu-y-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> rural acoustic <a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">blues</a> music, early <a href="/wiki/Rock%27n%27roll" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock'n'roll">rock'n'roll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sexuality" class="mw-redirect" title="Sexuality">sexuality</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-yronwode.com_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yronwode.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Magic_(paranormal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic (paranormal)">magic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sacred_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacred architecture">sacred architecture</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the worldwide use of charms and talismans, African American <a href="/wiki/Hoodoo_(folk_magic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoodoo (folk magic)">hoodoo</a>, and other <a href="/wiki/Folklore" title="Folklore">folklore</a> subjects. She runs the websites luckymojo.com, herbmagic.com, southern-spirits.com, and missionaryindependent.org, which deal with these and other topics, including comic books. </p><p>She is the co-proprietor, with her husband Nagasiva Yronwode, of the Lucky Mojo Curio Company, an occult shop, spiritual supply manufactory, book publishing firm, and internet radio network for which she writes, edits, and produces graphic label art. She is on the board of the Yronwode Institution for the Preservation and Popularization of Indigenous Ethnomagicology (YIPPIE), a 501(c)3 not-for-profit foundation that archives the material culture of 19th and 20th century folk magic and divination. Since 2006, she has been a pastor at Missionary Independent Spiritual Church. Under the imprints of the Lucky Mojo Curio Company, Missionary Independent Spiritual Church, and YIPPIE, the Yronwodes edit and publish books by a variety of other authors as well as their own works.<sup id="cite_ref-wicker_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wicker-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-long_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-long-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WSJ_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WSJ-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Extensive interviews with the Yronwodes can be found in Christine Wicker's survey of early 21st-century magical practitioners, <i>Not in Kansas Anymore,</i><sup id="cite_ref-wicker_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wicker-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in Carolyn Morrow Long's academic history of 20th-century occult shops, <i>Spiritual Merchants: Religion, Magic, and Commerce</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-long_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-long-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1965 to 1980, Yronwode lived as a rural <a href="/wiki/Back-to-the-land" class="mw-redirect" title="Back-to-the-land">back-to-the-land</a> <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippie</a> at Tolstoy Peace Farm, an anarchist <a href="/wiki/Commune_(intentional_community)" class="mw-redirect" title="Commune (intentional community)">commune</a> in <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a>; the Equitable Farm commune in <a href="/wiki/Mendocino_County,_California" title="Mendocino County, California">Mendocino County, California</a>, and the Garden of Joy Blues commune in <a href="/wiki/Oregon_County,_Missouri" title="Oregon County, Missouri">Oregon County, Missouri</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-communes_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-communes-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1967, Yronwode began a relationship with Peter Paskin; in 1969, they devised the new surname Yronwode. In 1970, they were interviewed at length by <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i> magazine for an article on hippie anarchist communes.<sup id="cite_ref-rollingstone_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rollingstone-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The couple had two children: Cicely (who was born in 1970 and died of <a href="/wiki/Sudden_infant_death_syndrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudden infant death syndrome">SIDS</a> the same year) and Althaea, born in 1971. In 1972, the Yronwodes relocated to the Garden of Joy Blues commune in the <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Ozarks" class="mw-redirect" title="The Ozarks">Ozarks</a>. Their partnership ended in 1976.<sup id="cite_ref-yronwode.com_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yronwode.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-communes_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-communes-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After working and living together from 1981 onward, Yronwode and <a href="/wiki/Dean_Mullaney" title="Dean Mullaney">Dean Mullaney</a> married in 1987. They divorced in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yronwode lives on an old farmstead in rural <a href="/wiki/Forestville,_California" title="Forestville, California">Forestville, California</a>, in "tantric partnership" with Nagasiva Bryan W Yronwode.<sup id="cite_ref-yronwode.com_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yronwode.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wicker_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wicker-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They met in 1998 and married in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>My Lady's Closet Opened and the Secret of Baking Revealed</i>, by Two Gentlewomen (with Liselotte Erlanger Glozer). Glozer's Booksellers, 1969.</li> <li><i>The Lesser Book of the Vishanti</i>, 1977, rev. 2002, various private publishers.</li> <li><i>Will Eisner Color Treasury</i> (with <a href="/wiki/Will_Eisner" title="Will Eisner">Will Eisner</a>). <a href="/wiki/Kitchen_Sink_Press" title="Kitchen Sink Press">Kitchen Sink Press</a>,1981. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87816-006-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-87816-006-X">0-87816-006-X</a></li> <li><i>The Art of Will Eisner</i>. Kitchen Sink Press, 1982. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87816-004-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-87816-004-3">0-87816-004-3</a></li> <li><i>Women and the Comics</i> (with <a href="/wiki/Trina_Robbins" title="Trina Robbins">Trina Robbins</a>). Eclipse, 1983. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-913035-01-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-913035-01-7">0-913035-01-7</a></li> <li><i>The Outer Space Spirit: 1952</i> (with Will Eisner, <a href="/wiki/Wally_Wood" title="Wally Wood">Wally Wood</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pete_Hamill" title="Pete Hamill">Pete Hamill</a>). Kitchen Sink Press, 1989. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87816-012-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-87816-012-4">0-87816-012-4</a></li> <li><i>The California Gardener's Book of Lists</i> (with Eileen Smith). Taylor Publishing, 1998. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87833-964-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-87833-964-7">0-87833-964-7</a></li> <li><i>Hoodoo Herb and Root Magic</i>. Lucky Mojo, 2002. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9719612-0-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-9719612-0-4">0-9719612-0-4</a></li> <li><i>Hoodoo Rootwork Correspondence Course</i>. Lucky Mojo, 2006. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9719612-2-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-9719612-2-0">0-9719612-2-0</a></li> <li><i>Throwing the Bones: Foretelling the Future With Bones, Shells, and Nuts</i>. Lucky Mojo, 2012. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0971961234" title="Special:BookSources/978-0971961234">978-0971961234</a></li> <li><i>The Art of Hoodoo Candle Magic in Rootwork, Conjure, and Spiritual Church Services</i> (with <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikhail_Strabo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikhail Strabo (page does not exist)">Mikhail Strabo</a>). Missionary Independent Spiritual Church, 2013. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9836483-6-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-9836483-6-0">0-9836483-6-0</a></li> <li><i>The Black Folder: Personal Communications on the Mastery of Hoodoo</i> (editor / contributor, with 17 other authors). Missionary Independent Spiritual Church, 2013. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9836483-7-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9836483-7-6">978-0-9836483-7-6</a></li> <li><i>Paper in My Shoe: Name Papers, Petition Papers, and Prayer Papers in the Hoodoo Rootwork Tradition</i>. Lucky Mojo, 2015. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0996147101" title="Special:BookSources/978-0996147101">978-0996147101</a></li> <li><i>Legends of Incense, Herb, and Oil Magic: Esoteric Students' Handbook of Legendary Formulas and Facts</i> by <a href="/wiki/Lewis_de_Claremont" title="Lewis de Claremont">Lewis de Claremont</a>, Restored, Revised, and Edited by catherine yronwode. Lucky Mojo, 2016. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9961471-1-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9961471-1-8">978-0-9961471-1-8</a></li> <li><i>This Amazing Book - Hoodoo Herb and Root Medicine - Opens the Door to Better Health</i> by Sunrae Products Co., Restored, Revised, and Edited by catherine yronwode. Lucky Mojo, 2017. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9961471-6-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9961471-6-3">978-0-9961471-6-3</a></li> <li><i>The Art of Making Mojos: How to Craft Conjure Hands, Trick Bags, Tobies, Gree-Grees, Jomos, Jacks, and Nation Sacks</i>. Lucky Mojo, 2018. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-0-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-0-9">978-0-9997809-0-9</a></li> <li><i>Genuine Black and White Magic of <a href="/wiki/Marie_Laveau" title="Marie Laveau">Marie Laveau</a></i> (with <a href="/wiki/Zora_Neale_Hurston" title="Zora Neale Hurston">Zora Neale Hurston</a>, Anna Riva, Anne Fleitman (<a href="/wiki/Henri_Gamache" title="Henri Gamache">Henri Gamache</a>), Larry B. Wright, <a href="/wiki/Franz_Hartmann" title="Franz Hartmann">Franz Hartmann</a>, Abe Plough, et al.). Lucky Mojo, 2018. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-2-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-2-3">978-0-9997809-2-3</a></li> <li><i>The Secret of Numbers Revealed</i>. (with Dr. Roy Page Walton, Lewis de Claremont, Godfrey Spencer, and Frank Householder). Lucky Mojo, 2019. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-3-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-3-0">978-0-9997809-3-0</a></li> <li><i>The Red Folder: Private Lessons on the Practice of Hoodoo</i> (editor / contributor, with 48 other authors). Missionary Independent Spiritual Church, 2019. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9960523-6-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9960523-6-8">978-0-9960523-6-8</a></li> <li><i>Secrets of the Crystal Silence League: Crystal Ball Gazing, The Master Key to Silent Influence</i>. (with <a href="/wiki/Claude_Alexander_Conlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Claude Alexander Conlin">Claude Alexander Conlin</a> and Deacon Millett). Missionary Independent Spiritual Church, 2019. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9960523-5-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9960523-5-1">978-0-9960523-5-1</a></li> <li><i>Bottle Up and Go!: The Magic of Hoodoo Container Spells in Boxes, Bags, Bowls, Buckets, and Jars</i>. (with Lara Rivera). Lucky Mojo, 2020. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-4-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-4-7">978-0-9997809-4-7</a></li> <li><i>The Stranger in the Cup: How to Read Your Luck and Fate in the Tea Leaves</i>. (with Gregory Lee White). Lucky Mojo, 2020. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-6-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-6-1">978-0-9997809-6-1</a></li> <li><i>Terrors of the Evil Eye Exposed: Protection From Evil</i>. (with <a href="/wiki/Henri_Gamache" title="Henri Gamache">Henri Gamache</a> and Dr. Jeremy Weiss). Lucky Mojo, 2021. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-8-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-8-5">978-0-9997809-8-5</a></li> <li><i>How to Use Amulets, Charms, and Talismans in the Hoodoo and Conjure Tradition: Physical Magic for Protection, Health, Money, Love, and Long Life</i>. (with Gregory Lee White). Lucky Mojo, 2021. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-9-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-9-2">978-0-9997809-9-2</a></li> <li><i>Down-Home Sex Magic: Hoodoo Spells of Bodily Love</i>. Lucky Mojo, 2021. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-7-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9997809-7-8">978-0-9997809-7-8</a></li> <li><i>Hoodoo Dolls and Effigies: How to Craft and Cast Spells with Poppets, Fetishes, and Voodoo Dolls in the African-American Conjure Tradition</i>. Lucky Mojo, 2022. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-7376516-2-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-7376516-2-8">978-1-7376516-2-8</a></li> <li><i>Sneaky Tricks: How to Hide Your Hoodoo Spells in Plain Sight</i>. (with Miss Michaele). Lucky Mojo, 2023. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-7376516-3-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-7376516-3-5">978-1-7376516-3-5</a></li> <li><i>Astrology for Rootworkers: Spell-Casting with the Zodiac in Hoodoo and Conjure</i>. (with Prof. A. F. Seward). Lucky Mojo, 2023. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-7376516-4-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-7376516-4-2">978-1-7376516-4-2</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-yronwode.com-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-yronwode.com_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-yronwode.com_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-yronwode.com_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-yronwode.com_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-yronwode.com_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCatherine_Yronwode" class="citation web cs1">Catherine Yronwode. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yronwode.com/catherine.html">"More About Cat"</a>. yronwode.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 25,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=More+About+Cat&rft.pub=yronwode.com&rft.au=Catherine+Yronwode&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yronwode.com%2Fcatherine.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kunstvilla-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kunstvilla_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrea_Dippel" class="citation web cs1">Andrea Dippel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kunstkulturquartier.de/fileadmin/allgemein/7_Kunstvilla/Pdfs/2021_Kunstvilla_Hopf_Guide_engl_Smartphone.pdf">"The Nuremberg Hop Merchant and Banker Family Hopf"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Kunstvilla Museum<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Nuremberg+Hop+Merchant+and+Banker+Family+Hopf&rft.pub=Kunstvilla+Museum&rft.au=Andrea+Dippel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kunstkulturquartier.de%2Ffileadmin%2Fallgemein%2F7_Kunstvilla%2FPdfs%2F2021_Kunstvilla_Hopf_Guide_engl_Smartphone.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kohn-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kohn_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yronwode.com/kohn-erlanger-family.html">"German Jewish Families in the Hops Trade in Franconia: Writers, Musicians, Scientists, Lawyers, Bankers, and Doctors"</a>. yronwode.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=German+Jewish+Families+in+the+Hops+Trade+in+Franconia%3A+Writers%2C+Musicians%2C+Scientists%2C+Lawyers%2C+Bankers%2C+and+Doctors&rft.pub=yronwode.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yronwode.com%2Fkohn-erlanger-family.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wicker-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wicker_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wicker_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wicker_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wicker_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wicker_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wicker_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wicker, Christine (2005). <i>Not in Kansas Anymore – A Curious Tale of How Magic is Transforming America,</i> Harper: San Francisco. ISBN 0-06-072678-4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yronwode.com/catherine.html">"more about cat"</a>. <i>yronwode.com</i>. 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=yronwode.com&rft.atitle=more+about+cat&rft.date=2013&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yronwode.com%2Fcatherine.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160110110030/http://www.bibliomania.ws/shop/bibliomania/author/GLOZER%2C%20L%5Biselotte%5D%20and%20Catherine%20Manfredi.html?id=RkDC2qri">"Search Results for GLOZER, L[iselotte] and Catherine Manfredi - Bibliomania - Carefully packing & shipping books worldwide for forty years"</a>. <i>bibliomania.ws</i>. 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bibliomania.ws/shop/bibliomania/author/GLOZER%2C%20L%5Biselotte%5D%20and%20Catherine%20Manfredi.html?id=RkDC2qri">the original</a> on January 10, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bibliomania.ws&rft.atitle=Search+Results+for+GLOZER%2C+L%26%2391%3Biselotte%26%2393%3B+and+Catherine+Manfredi+-+Bibliomania+-+Carefully+packing+%26+shipping+books+worldwide+for+forty+years&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bibliomania.ws%2Fshop%2Fbibliomania%2Fauthor%2FGLOZER%252C%2520L%255Biselotte%255D%2520and%2520Catherine%2520Manfredi.html%3Fid%3DRkDC2qri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AH141CY-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AH141CY_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AH141CY_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AH141CY_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AH141CY_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeidi_MacDonald1988" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/Heidi_MacDonald" title="Heidi MacDonald">Heidi MacDonald</a> (May 15, 1988). "Cat Yronwode - Editor in Chief". <i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Heroes" title="Amazing Heroes">Amazing Heroes</a></i>. No. 141. <a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantagraphics Books">Fantagraphics Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Amazing+Heroes&rft.atitle=Cat+Yronwode+-+Editor+in+Chief&rft.issue=141&rft.date=1988-05-15&rft.au=Heidi+MacDonald&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDouglas_Wolk2007" class="citation book cs1">Douglas Wolk (2007). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/readingcomicshow00wolk/page/"><i>Reading Comics: How Graphic Novels Work and What They Mean</i></a></span>. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Da Capo. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/readingcomicshow00wolk/page/">n.p.</a> <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780306815096" title="Special:BookSources/9780306815096"><bdi>9780306815096</bdi></a>. <q>Lesser Book of the Vishanti.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reading+Comics%3A+How+Graphic+Novels+Work+and+What+They+Mean&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+Massachusetts&rft.pages=n.p.&rft.pub=Da+Capo&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9780306815096&rft.au=Douglas+Wolk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freadingcomicshow00wolk%2Fpage%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCatherine_YronwodeNagasiva_Yronwode2010" class="citation web cs1">Catherine Yronwode; Nagasiva Yronwode (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.luckymojo.com/vishanti.html">"The Lesser Book of the Vishanti"</a>. <i>Lucky Mojo.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lucky+Mojo.com&rft.atitle=The+Lesser+Book+of+the+Vishanti&rft.date=2010&rft.au=Catherine+Yronwode&rft.au=Nagasiva+Yronwode&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.luckymojo.com%2Fvishanti.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-msu-y-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-msu-y_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-msu-y_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichigan_State_University_Libraries" class="citation web cs1">Michigan State University Libraries. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070807085033/http://www.lib.msu.edu/comics/rri/yrri/yp.htm">"Special Collections Division Reading Room Index to the Comic Art Collection "Yps" to "Yugoslavia"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. lib.msu.edu. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.msu.edu/comics/rri/yrri/yp.htm">the original</a> on August 7, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Special+Collections+Division+Reading+Room+Index+to+the+Comic+Art+Collection+%22Yps%22+to+%22Yugoslavia%22&rft.pub=lib.msu.edu&rft.au=Michigan+State+University+Libraries&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lib.msu.edu%2Fcomics%2Frri%2Fyrri%2Fyp.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFdgabbard2015" class="citation web cs1">dgabbard (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150919225930/http://www.cbgxtra.com/information-please/tbg-news-columnist">"TBG news columnist | CBGXtra"</a>. <i>cbgxtra.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbgxtra.com/information-please/tbg-news-columnist">the original</a> on September 19, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cbgxtra.com&rft.atitle=TBG+news+columnist+%26%23124%3B+CBGXtra&rft.date=2015&rft.au=dgabbard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbgxtra.com%2Finformation-please%2Ftbg-news-columnist&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJeremy_York1991" class="citation web cs1">Jeremy York (November 9, 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060726063430/http://www.proaxis.com/~half/BeanWeb/Miscellany/Larry_Marder_Interview_pt1.txt">"Larry Marder interview"</a>. Gunk'L'Dunk e-zine. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.proaxis.com/~half/BeanWeb/Miscellany/Larry_Marder_Interview_pt1.txt">the original</a> on July 26, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 26,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Larry+Marder+interview&rft.pub=Gunk%27L%27Dunk+e-zine&rft.date=1991-11-09&rft.au=Jeremy+York&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.proaxis.com%2F~half%2FBeanWeb%2FMiscellany%2FLarry_Marder_Interview_pt1.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRick_Beckley2000" class="citation web cs1">Rick Beckley (May 25, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060911235529/http://www.nocturnals.com/old/interview/interview.htm">"Interview with Dan Brereton"</a>. themestream.com (defunct, via Brereton's website). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nocturnals.com/old/interview/interview.htm">the original</a> on September 11, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 26,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Interview+with+Dan+Brereton&rft.pub=themestream.com+%28defunct%2C+via+Brereton%27s+website%29&rft.date=2000-05-25&rft.au=Rick+Beckley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nocturnals.com%2Fold%2Finterview%2Finterview.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gckdb-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gckdb_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/search.lasso/?sort=chrono&query=Catherine+Yronwode&type=credit">Catherine Yronwode</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-msu-e-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-msu-e_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichigan_State_University_Libraries" class="citation web cs1">Michigan State University Libraries. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070812050319/http://www.lib.msu.edu/comics/rri/erri/eclipso.htm">"Special Collections Division Reading Room Index to the Comic Art Collection "Eclipse Extra" to "Écluses"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. lib.msu.edu. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.msu.edu/comics/rri/erri/eclipso.htm">the original</a> on August 12, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Special+Collections+Division+Reading+Room+Index+to+the+Comic+Art+Collection+%22Eclipse+Extra%22+to+%22%C3%89cluses%22&rft.pub=lib.msu.edu&rft.au=Michigan+State+University+Libraries&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lib.msu.edu%2Fcomics%2Frri%2Ferri%2Feclipso.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndelman2005" class="citation book cs1">Andelman, Bob (2005). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/willeisner00boba/page/220"><i>Will Eisner: A Spirited Life</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Milwaukie,_Oregon" title="Milwaukie, Oregon">Milwaukie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a>: M Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/willeisner00boba/page/220">220</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-59582-011-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-59582-011-6"><bdi>1-59582-011-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Will+Eisner%3A+A+Spirited+Life&rft.place=Milwaukie%2C+Oregon&rft.pages=220&rft.pub=M+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1-59582-011-6&rft.aulast=Andelman&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwilleisner00boba%2Fpage%2F220&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AH142ETP-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AH142ETP_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AH142ETP_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AH142ETP_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AH142ETP_17-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBob_Hughes1988" class="citation magazine cs1">Bob Hughes (June 1, 1988). "Enlarging the Penumbra". <i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Heroes" title="Amazing Heroes">Amazing Heroes</a></i>. No. 142. <a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantagraphics Books">Fantagraphics Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Amazing+Heroes&rft.atitle=Enlarging+the+Penumbra&rft.issue=142&rft.date=1988-06-01&rft.au=Bob+Hughes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOverstreet2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Overstreet" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Overstreet">Overstreet, Robert M.</a> (2015). <i>Overstreet Comic Book Marketplace Yearbook 2015-2016</i>. Gemstone Publishing. p. 77. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1603601801" title="Special:BookSources/978-1603601801"><bdi>978-1603601801</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Overstreet+Comic+Book+Marketplace+Yearbook+2015-2016&rft.pages=77&rft.pub=Gemstone+Publishing&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1603601801&rft.aulast=Overstreet&rft.aufirst=Robert+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/inkpot.php">"Inkpot Awards"</a>. <i>hahnlibrary.net</i>. 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hahnlibrary.net&rft.atitle=Inkpot+Awards&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hahnlibrary.net%2Fcomics%2Fawards%2Finkpot.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AH065NF-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AH065NF_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"Newsflashes". <i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Heroes" title="Amazing Heroes">Amazing Heroes</a></i>. No. 65. <a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics" title="Fantagraphics">Redbeard, Inc</a>. February 15, 1985.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Amazing+Heroes&rft.atitle=Newsflashes&rft.issue=65&rft.date=1985-02-15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Women in the Comics: Assertive and Independent Women Make a Comeback," <i>Miami Herald</i>, December 1, 1988</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Comic Books Are For Adults Too" by William Singleton, Scripps Howard News Service, <i>Chronicle-Telegram</i> (newspaper), January 7, 1988</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Funny How Things Change," <i>Daily Herald</i> (newspaper), December 28, 1988</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AH090NF-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AH090NF_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"Newsflashes". <i><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Heroes" title="Amazing Heroes">Amazing Heroes</a></i>. No. 90. <a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantagraphics Books">Fantagraphics Books</a>. March 1, 1986.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Amazing+Heroes&rft.atitle=Newsflashes&rft.issue=90&rft.date=1986-03-01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYronwodeNagasiva2002" class="citation web cs1">Yronwode, Catherine; Nagasiva, Nagasiva (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.luckymojo.com/vishantiprolepsis.html">"The Lesser Book of the Vishanti: A Companion to the Dr. Strange Comic Books"</a>. LuckyMojo.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120913190726/http://www.luckymojo.com/vishantiprolepsis.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 13, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Lesser+Book+of+the+Vishanti%3A+A+Companion+to+the+Dr.+Strange+Comic+Books&rft.pub=LuckyMojo.com&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Yronwode&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.au=Nagasiva%2C+Nagasiva&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.luckymojo.com%2Fvishantiprolepsis.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Cat_Yronwode" class="mw-redirect" title="Cat Yronwode">Yronwode</a> (<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>), <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Austen" title="Chuck Austen">Beckum, Chuck</a> (<a href="/wiki/Artist" title="Artist">a</a>). "<i>(untitled framing sequence)</i>" <i><a href="/wiki/Miracleman" title="Miracleman">Miracleman</a></i>, no. 8 (June 1986). Eclipse Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>"Trading Card Fame for S&L Scoundrels" by Judith Crossen, Reuters, <i><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Daily_News" title="Philadelphia Daily News">Philadelphia Daily News</a></i> (newspaper), September 9, 1991</li> <li>"A Full Deck of Scandals at a Glance" by Susan Trausch, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a></i> (newspaper), September 18, 1991</li> <li>"Insider Trading with Keating, Milken", <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Daily_News" title="Los Angeles Daily News">Los Angeles Daily News</a></i> (newspaper), October 20, 1991</li> <li>"Price tag on JFK intrigue Assassination aficionados spawn cottage industry" by Kathryn Jones, <i><a href="/wiki/Dallas_Morning_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas Morning News">Dallas Morning News</a></i> (newspaper), November 22, 1991</li> <li>"Kennedy Assassination is an Industry with Growing Market", Associated Press, <i>Elyria Chronicle-Telegram</i> (newspaper), November 28, 1991</li> <li>"Ban Urged on Sale of Crime Cards", <i>The Record</i> (newspaper), April 30, 1992</li> <li>"'True Crime' Cards Thriving Despite Outrage", <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> (newspaper), June 16, 1992</li> <li>"Killer Cards Hit Capital Stores Amid Criticism", <i>Sacramento Bee</i> (newspaper), June 19, 1992</li> <li>"Killer Cards: Two groups trying to deal fatal blow to criminal cards", <i><a href="/wiki/The_Oregonian" title="The Oregonian">The Oregonian</a></i> (newspaper), August 18, 1992</li> <li>"AIDS cards to include condoms", <i><a href="/wiki/Milwaukee_Journal-Sentinel" class="mw-redirect" title="Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel">Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel</a></i> (newspaper), September 23, 1992</li> <li>"AIDS Awareness is in the cards", <i>Dallas Morning News</i> (newspaper), July 7, 1993</li> <li>"AIDS Activism turns to cards", <i>Dayton Daily News</i> (newspaper), July 13, 1993</li> <li>"Ban Sought on Cards depicting AIDS victim", <i>The Boston Globe</i> (newspaper) January 15, 1994</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Newswatch: Eclipse Files for Bankruptcy". <i>The Comics Journal</i> (174): 25. February 1995.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Comics+Journal&rft.atitle=Newswatch%3A+Eclipse+Files+for+Bankruptcy&rft.issue=174&rft.pages=25&rft.date=1995-02&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cbldf.org/about-us/case-files/cbldf-case-files/correa/">"CBLDF Case Files — Illinois v. Correa | Comic Book Legal Defense Fund"</a>. <i>cbldf.org</i>. 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cbldf.org&rft.atitle=CBLDF+Case+Files+%E2%80%94+Illinois+v.+Correa+%26%23124%3B+Comic+Book+Legal+Defense+Fund&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcbldf.org%2Fabout-us%2Fcase-files%2Fcbldf-case-files%2Fcorrea%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060912133322/http://www.cbldf.org/research/biblio-80s.html">"Censorship of Comics Bibliography: 1980s"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Legal_Defense_Fund" title="Comic Book Legal Defense Fund">Comic Book Legal Defense Fund</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbldf.org/research/biblio-80s.html">the original</a> on September 12, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 26,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Censorship+of+Comics+Bibliography%3A+1980s&rft.pub=Comic+Book+Legal+Defense+Fund&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbldf.org%2Fresearch%2Fbiblio-80s.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Serial Killer Sues Trading Card Maker", <i>San Jose Mercury News,</i> December 18, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Card-Carrying Rebels: Two Guerrilla Journalists Turn Crime and Crises into Camp Collectibles" by Kathleen Donnelly, <i>San Jose Mercury News</i> (newspaper), January 10, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Nassau County Limits Sale of Crime Trading Cards". <i>The New York Times</i> (newspaper), June 16, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Nassau Is Faulted for Law Over Killer Trading Cards", <i>The New York Times</i> (newspaper), October 17, 1995</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20041221024840/http://www.firstamendmentcenter.org/speech/arts/topic.aspx?topic=comix">"Arts & First Amendment Issues: Comic Books"</a>. <a href="/wiki/First_Amendment_Center" title="First Amendment Center">First Amendment Center</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.firstamendmentcenter.org/Speech/arts/topic.aspx?topic=comix">the original</a> on December 21, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-09-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Arts+%26+First+Amendment+Issues%3A+Comic+Books&rft.pub=First+Amendment+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.firstamendmentcenter.org%2FSpeech%2Farts%2Ftopic.aspx%3Ftopic%3Dcomix&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-2nd-circuit/1129335.html">"ECLIPSE ENTERPRISES INC v. GULOTTA | FindLaw"</a>. <i>caselaw.findlaw.com</i>. 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=caselaw.findlaw.com&rft.atitle=ECLIPSE+ENTERPRISES+INC+v.+GULOTTA+%26%23124%3B+FindLaw&rft.date=2015&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcaselaw.findlaw.com%2Fus-2nd-circuit%2F1129335.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Finding the Unexpected on www.ididn'tknowthat.com", <i>The New York Times</i> (newspaper), July 21, 1991</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-long-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-long_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-long_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Long, Carolyn Morrow (2001) <i>Spiritual Merchants: Religion, Magic, and Commerce</i>. University of Tennessee Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57233-109-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-57233-109-7">1-57233-109-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WSJ-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WSJ_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCameron_McWhirter2010" class="citation news cs1">Cameron McWhirter (December 28, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703989004575653102537901956">"Need a Job? Losing Your House? Who Says Hoodoo Can't Help? Tough Times Boost Sales of Spider Dust, Spells for Good Fortune, Mojo Powders"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Need+a+Job%3F+Losing+Your+House%3F+Who+Says+Hoodoo+Can%27t+Help%3F+Tough+Times+Boost+Sales+of+Spider+Dust%2C+Spells+for+Good+Fortune%2C+Mojo+Powders&rft.date=2010-12-28&rft.au=Cameron+McWhirter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FSB10001424052748703989004575653102537901956&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.luckymojo.com/publishing/">"Books Published by Lucky Mojo Curio Company: Lucky Mojo Curio Co. catalogue"</a>. <i>luckymojo.com</i>. 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=luckymojo.com&rft.atitle=Books+Published+by+Lucky+Mojo+Curio+Company%3A+Lucky+Mojo+Curio+Co.+catalogue&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.luckymojo.com%2Fpublishing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-communes-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-communes_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-communes_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Miller, Timothy (1999) <i>The 60's Communes: Hippies and Beyond (Syracuse Studies on Peace and Conflict Resolution)</i>, Syracuse University Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rollingstone-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rollingstone_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Mendocino: Tryin' To Make a Dime in the Big Woods", text by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Perry_(food_writer)" title="Charles Perry (food writer)">Charles Perry</a>, photographs by Robert Altman, <i>Rolling Stone</i> magazine #73, December 24, 1970.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicsbeat.com/poisoned-chalice-part-11-the-twilight-of-eclipse/">"Poisoned Chalice Part 11: The Twilight of Eclipse — The Beat"</a>. <i>comicsbeat.com</i>. 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=comicsbeat.com&rft.atitle=Poisoned+Chalice+Part+11%3A+The+Twilight+of+Eclipse+%E2%80%94+The+Beat&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicsbeat.com%2Fpoisoned-chalice-part-11-the-twilight-of-eclipse%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yronwode.com/wedding.html">"cat & nagasiva nuptials"</a>. <i>yronwode.com</i>. 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=yronwode.com&rft.atitle=cat+%26+nagasiva+nuptials&rft.date=2013&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yronwode.com%2Fwedding.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+Yronwode" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Catherine_Yronwode" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Catherine Yronwode">Catherine Yronwode</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://LuckyMojo.com">Official site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/2018010101/http://comicbookdb.com/creator.php?ID=2408">Catherine Yronwode</a> at the Comic Book DB (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/creator.php?ID=2408">the original</a>)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Eclipse_Comics250" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Eclipse_Comics" title="Template:Eclipse Comics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Eclipse_Comics" title="Template talk:Eclipse Comics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Eclipse_Comics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Eclipse Comics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Eclipse_Comics250" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Comics" title="Eclipse Comics">Eclipse Comics</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Mullaney" title="Dean Mullaney">Dean Mullaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat_Yronwode" class="mw-redirect" title="Cat Yronwode">Cat Yronwode</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Eclipse_Comics_publications" title="List of Eclipse Comics publications">Titles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Adolescent_Radioactive_Black_Belt_Hamsters" title="Adolescent Radioactive Black Belt Hamsters">Adolescent Radioactive Black Belt Hamsters</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Airboy" title="Airboy">Airboy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alien_Encounters_(comics)" title="Alien Encounters (comics)">Alien Encounters</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alien_Worlds" title="Alien Worlds">Alien Worlds</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Appleseed_(manga)" title="Appleseed (manga)">Appleseed</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Axa_(comics)" title="Axa (comics)">Axa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aztec_Ace" title="Aztec Ace">Aztec Ace</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Terror" title="Black Terror">Black Terror</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Brought_to_Light" title="Brought to Light">Brought to Light</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/California_Girls_(comic)" title="California Girls (comic)">California Girls</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_EO" title="Captain EO">Captain EO</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Coyote_(comics)" title="Coyote (comics)">Coyote</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crossfire_(Eclipse_Comics)" title="Crossfire (Eclipse Comics)">Crossfire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Destroyer_Duck" title="Destroyer Duck">Destroyer Duck</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Detectives_Inc." title="Detectives Inc.">Detectives Inc.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dirty_Pair" title="The Dirty Pair">The Dirty Pair</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_DNAgents" title="The DNAgents">The DNAgents</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doc_Stearn...Mr._Monster" title="Doc Stearn...Mr. Monster">Doc Stearn...Mr. Monster</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_(magazine)" title="Eclipse (magazine)">Eclipse</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Monthly" title="Eclipse Monthly">Eclipse Monthly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Espers_(comics)" title="Espers (comics)">Espers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Floyd_Farland_-_Citizen_of_the_Future" title="Floyd Farland - Citizen of the Future">Floyd Farland - Citizen of the Future</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fusion_(Eclipse_Comics)" title="Fusion (Eclipse Comics)">Fusion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Groo_the_Wanderer" title="Groo the Wanderer">Groo the Wanderer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/John_Law_(comics)" title="John Law (comics)">John Law</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Liberty_Project" title="The Liberty Project">The Liberty Project</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Masked_Man" class="mw-redirect" title="Masked Man">The Masked Man</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miracleman" title="Miracleman">Miracleman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miracleman_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="Miracleman Family">Miracleman Family</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miracleman:_Apocrypha" title="Miracleman: Apocrypha">Miracleman: Apocrypha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Mystic" title="Mr. Mystic">Mr. Mystic</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ms._Tree_(comic_book)" title="Ms. Tree (comic book)">Ms. Tree</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mysterious_Traveler" title="The Mysterious Traveler">The Mysterious Traveler</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Wave_(comics)" title="The New Wave (comics)">The New Wave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Night_Music_(comic)" title="Night Music (comic)">Night Music</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Official_DC_Index" title="Official DC Index">Official DC Index</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pigeons_from_Hell#Adaptations" title="Pigeons from Hell">Pigeons from Hell</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portia_Prinz_of_the_Glamazons" title="Portia Prinz of the Glamazons">Portia Prinz of the Glamazons</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Metamorphosis_Odyssey" title="Metamorphosis Odyssey">The Price of Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prowler_(Eclipse_Comics)" title="Prowler (Eclipse Comics)">The Prowler</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rocketeer_(character)" title="The Rocketeer (character)">The Rocketeer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sabre_(Eclipse_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sabre (Eclipse Comics)">Sabre</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scout_(comics)" title="Scout (comics)">Scout</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sisterhood_of_Steel" title="Sisterhood of Steel">Sisterhood of Steel</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Somerset_Holmes" title="Somerset Holmes">Somerset Holmes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spider_(pulp_fiction)#Eclipse_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Spider (pulp fiction)">The Spider</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Reach" title="Star Reach">Star Reach</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Strike!_(comic_book)" title="Strike! (comic book)">Strike!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tor_(comics)" title="Tor (comics)">Tor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Total_Eclipse_(comics)" title="Total Eclipse (comics)">Total Eclipse</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Twisted_Tales" title="Twisted Tales">Twisted Tales</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zot!" title="Zot!">Zot!</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Eclipse_Comics_publications" title="List of Eclipse Comics publications">Others</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Co-published titles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Co-published_titles150"><b>Co-published titles</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">with <a href="/wiki/Larry_Marder" title="Larry Marder">Beanworld Press</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Beanworld" title="Tales of the Beanworld">Tales of the Beanworld</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">with <a href="/wiki/Quality_Communications" title="Quality Communications">Quality Communications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Axel_Pressbutton" title="Axel Pressbutton">Axel Pressbutton</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miracleman" title="Miracleman">Miracleman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Warrior_(comics)#The_Spiral_Path" title="Warrior (comics)">The Spiral Path</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">with <a href="/wiki/VIZ_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="VIZ Communications">VIZ Communications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Area_88" title="Area 88">Area 88</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Kamui" class="mw-redirect" title="The Legend of Kamui">The Legend of Kamui</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mai,_the_Psychic_Girl" title="Mai, the Psychic Girl">Mai, the Psychic Girl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xenon_(manga)" title="Xenon (manga)">Xenon</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">with <a href="/wiki/Acme_Press" title="Acme Press">ACME Press</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_comics" title="List of James Bond comics">James Bond 007 - Permission to Die</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Powerman_(comics)" title="Powerman (comics)">Power Comics</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Avengers_(TV_series)#Comics" title="The Avengers (TV series)">Steed and Mrs. Peel</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creator_ownership_in_comics" title="Creator ownership in comics">Creator ownership in comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphic_novel" title="Graphic novel">Graphic novel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Comics" title="Pacific Comics">Pacific Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epic_Comics" title="Epic Comics">Epic Comics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span></b> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Eclipse_Comics" title="Category:Eclipse Comics">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Inkpot_Award_(1980s)296" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1980s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1980s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Inkpot_Award_1980s" title="Template talk:Inkpot Award 1980s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Inkpot_Award_1980s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Inkpot Award 1980s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Inkpot_Award_(1980s)296" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Inkpot_Award" title="Inkpot Award">Inkpot Award</a> (1980s)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Austin_(comics)" title="Terry Austin (comics)">Terry Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Bishoff" title="Murray Bishoff">Murray Bishoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Boyette" title="Pat Boyette">Pat Boyette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Byrne_(comics)" title="John Byrne (comics)">John Byrne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Film_Board_of_Canada" title="National Film Board of Canada">National Film Board of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Chan" title="Ernie Chan">Ernie Chan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Claremont" title="Chris Claremont">Chris Claremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shary_Flenniken" title="Shary Flenniken">Shary Flenniken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Friedrich" title="Mike Friedrich">Mike Friedrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Geary" title="Rick Geary">Rick Geary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Glut" class="mw-redirect" title="Don Glut">Don Glut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Gross" class="mw-redirect" title="S. Gross">S. Gross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Hartley" title="Al Hartley">Al Hartley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Kliban" title="B. Kliban">B. Kliban</a></li> <li>Jerry Muller</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Orlando" title="Joe Orlando">Joe Orlando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Patten" title="Fred Patten">Fred Patten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Phelps" title="Don Phelps">Don Phelps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_and_Richard_Pini" title="Wendy and Richard Pini">Richard Pini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_and_Richard_Pini" title="Wendy and Richard Pini">Wendy Pini</a></li> <li>David Raskin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Shaw_(artist)" title="Scott Shaw (artist)">Scott Shaw!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Shooter" title="Jim Shooter">Jim Shooter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stanley_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Stanley (comics)">John Stanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._K._Taylor" title="B. K. Taylor">B. K. Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osamu_Tezuka" title="Osamu Tezuka">Osamu Tezuka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_West" title="Adam West">Adam West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_Wood" title="Wally Wood">Wally Wood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1981</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Bails" title="Jerry Bails">Jerry Bails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Cole" title="L. B. Cole">L. B. Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Fitzpatrick_(artist)" title="Jim Fitzpatrick (artist)">Jim Fitzpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Giordano" title="Dick Giordano">Dick Giordano</a></li> <li>Dave Graue</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gulacy" title="Paul Gulacy">Paul Gulacy</a></li> <li>Mary Henderson</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Hubenthal" title="Karl Hubenthal">Karl Hubenthal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bil_Keane" title="Bil Keane">Bil Keane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monkey_Punch" title="Monkey Punch">Monkey Punch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O'Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Owens" title="Gary Owens">Gary Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Rockwell" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Rockwell">Richard Rockwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_Saunders" title="Allen Saunders">Allen Saunders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Schwartz" title="Julius Schwartz">Julius Schwartz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Sekowsky" title="Mike Sekowsky">Mike Sekowsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Sienkiewicz" title="Bill Sienkiewicz">Bill Sienkiewicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Sim" title="Dave Sim">Dave Sim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Toth" title="Alex Toth">Alex Toth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrie_Turner" title="Morrie Turner">Morrie Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Woggon" title="Bill Woggon">Bill Woggon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1982</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Bindig" title="Bob Bindig">Bob Bindig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Bolland" title="Brian Bolland">Brian Bolland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_Cochran_(publisher)" title="Russ Cochran (publisher)">Russ Cochran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cockrum" class="mw-redirect" title="David Cockrum">David Cockrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Allan_Collins" title="Max Allan Collins">Max Allan Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_Craig" title="Chase Craig">Chase Craig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archie_Goodwin_(comics)" title="Archie Goodwin (comics)">Archie Goodwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Grell" title="Mike Grell">Mike Grell</a></li> <li>Bruce Hamilton</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Katz_(artist)" title="Jack Katz (artist)">Jack Katz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Kazanjian" title="Howard Kazanjian">Howard Kazanjian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Ketcham" title="Hank Ketcham">Hank Ketcham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Koenig" title="Walter Koenig">Walter Koenig</a></li> <li>Richard Kyle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marrs" title="Lee Marrs">Lee Marrs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Marshall_(filmmaker)" title="Frank Marshall (filmmaker)">Frank Marshall</a></li> <li>John Pound</li> <li>Tony Raiola</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Starr" title="Leonard Starr">Leonard Starr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Williams_(artist)" title="Robert Williams (artist)">Robert Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1983</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Adams" title="Douglas Adams">Douglas Adams</a></li> <li>Maeheah Alzmann</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bluth" title="Don Bluth">Don Bluth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floyd_Gottfredson" title="Floyd Gottfredson">Floyd Gottfredson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Maurer" title="Norman Maurer">Norman Maurer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_P%C3%A9rez" title="George Pérez">George Pérez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arn_Saba" class="mw-redirect" title="Arn Saba">Arn Saba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Spiegle" title="Dan Spiegle">Dan Spiegle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Staton" title="Joe Staton">Joe Staton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Van_Hise" title="James Van Hise">James Van Hise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat_Yronwode" class="mw-redirect" title="Cat Yronwode">Cat Yronwode</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1984</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murphy_Anderson" title="Murphy Anderson">Murphy Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A1n_Ar%C3%A1mbula" title="Román Arámbula">Román Arámbula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Bear" title="Greg Bear">Greg Bear</a></li> <li>Fae Gates Desmond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Drake" title="Stan Drake">Stan Drake</a></li> <li>John Field</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Hoberg" title="Rick Hoberg">Rick Hoberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Jein" title="Greg Jein">Greg Jein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ollie_Johnston" title="Ollie Johnston">Ollie Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brant_Parker" title="Brant Parker">Brant Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Shayne" title="Robert Shayne">Robert Shayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curt_Swan" title="Curt Swan">Curt Swan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Thomas_(animator)" title="Frank Thomas (animator)">Frank Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Valentino" title="Jim Valentino">Jim Valentino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Williamson" title="Al Williamson">Al Williamson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1985</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Anderson_(comics)" title="Brent Anderson (comics)">Brent Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Bova" title="Ben Bova">Ben Bova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Brin" title="David Brin">David Brin</a></li> <li>Jack Cummings</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Davis_(cartoonist)" title="Jack Davis (cartoonist)">Jack Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Moore" title="Alan Moore">Alan Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_O%27Bannon" title="Dan O'Bannon">Dan O'Bannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Orzechowski" title="Tom Orzechowski">Tom Orzechowski</a></li> <li>John Rogers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Schomburg" title="Alex Schomburg">Alex Schomburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Simonson" title="Walt Simonson">Walt Simonson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1986</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poul_Anderson" title="Poul Anderson">Poul Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_Zimmer_Bradley" title="Marion Zimmer Bradley">Marion Zimmer Bradley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Gibbons" title="Dave Gibbons">Dave Gibbons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Giraud" title="Jean Giraud">Jean "Moebius" Giraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Hernandez" title="Gilbert Hernandez">Gilbert Hernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Hernandez" title="Jaime Hernandez">Jaime Hernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Kitchen" title="Denis Kitchen">Denis Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Leialoha" title="Steve Leialoha">Steve Leialoha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_Nodell" class="mw-redirect" title="Marty Nodell">Marty Nodell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Pekar" title="Harvey Pekar">Harvey Pekar</a></li> <li>Mark Stadler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Stevens" title="Dave Stevens">Dave Stevens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1987</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko">Steve Ditko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlan_Ellison" title="Harlan Ellison">Harlan Ellison</a></li> <li>Larry Geeck</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ward_Kimball" title="Ward Kimball">Ward Kimball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deni_Loubert" title="Deni Loubert">Deni Loubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Messner-Loebs" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Messner-Loebs">Bill Messner-Loebs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Peters_(cartoonist)" title="Mike Peters (cartoonist)">Mike Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Schanes" title="Bill Schanes">Bill Schanes</a></li> <li>Steve Schanes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Silverberg" title="Robert Silverberg">Robert Silverberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Spiegelman" title="Art Spiegelman">Art Spiegelman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernie_Wrightson" title="Bernie Wrightson">Bernie Wrightson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Zone" title="Ray Zone">Ray Zone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1988</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Frank Alison</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Asprin" title="Robert Asprin">Robert Asprin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Baron" title="Mike Baron">Mike Baron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynda_Barry" title="Lynda Barry">Lynda Barry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bolton_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Bolton (comics)">John Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Feiffer" title="Jules Feiffer">Jules Feiffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_E._Feist" title="Raymond E. Feist">Raymond E. Feist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Groening" title="Matt Groening">Matt Groening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Groth" title="Gary Groth">Gary Groth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_R._R._Martin" title="George R. R. Martin">George R. R. Martin</a></li> <li>Mike Pasqua</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Rude" title="Steve Rude">Steve Rude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Severin" title="Marie Severin">Marie Severin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Wagner" title="Matt Wagner">Matt Wagner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1989</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Alf" title="Richard Alf">Richard Alf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Crumb" title="Robert Crumb">Robert Crumb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Cruse" title="Howard Cruse">Howard Cruse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Eastman" title="Kevin Eastman">Kevin Eastman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Falk" title="Lee Falk">Lee Falk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Goulart" title="Ron Goulart">Ron Goulart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Kelly" title="Walt Kelly">Walt Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Laird" title="Peter Laird">Peter Laird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syd_Mead" title="Syd Mead">Syd Mead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andre_Norton" title="Andre Norton">Andre Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Jerry Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Schutz" title="Diana Schutz">Diana Schutz</a></li> <li>Janet Tait</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Turner_(artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ron Turner (artist)">Ron Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gahan_Wilson" title="Gahan Wilson">Gahan Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inkpot_Award" title="Inkpot Award">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1970s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1980s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1990s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_2000s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_2010s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 2010s">2010s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5052988#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1397" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5052988#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1397" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5052988#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000079029367">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/70282886">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/99730/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdWQFV43hTxhbPFrkWhpP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82131503">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12656612m">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12656612m">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p070346615">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810691723305606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14062227">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/176320628">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6bk1vvq">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&oldid=1265614226">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&oldid=1265614226</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1947_births" title="Category:1947 births">1947 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Living_people" title="Category:Living people">Living people</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_occult_writers" title="Category:American occult writers">American occult writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_people_convicted_of_drug_offenses" title="Category:American people convicted of drug offenses">American people convicted of drug offenses</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_writers_of_Italian_descent" title="Category:American writers of Italian descent">American writers of Italian descent</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_Ashkenazi_Jews" title="Category:American Ashkenazi Jews">American Ashkenazi Jews</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_comic_book_editors" title="Category:American comic book editors">American comic book editors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Comics_critics" title="Category:Comics critics">Comics critics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hoodoo_(spirituality)" title="Category:Hoodoo (spirituality)">Hoodoo (spirituality)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Oregon_County,_Missouri" title="Category:People from Oregon County, Missouri">People from Oregon County, Missouri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Forestville,_California" title="Category:People from Forestville, California">People from Forestville, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Shimer_College_alumni" title="Category:Shimer College alumni">Shimer College alumni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Writers_from_Berkeley,_California" title="Category:Writers from Berkeley, California">Writers from Berkeley, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Writers_from_San_Francisco" title="Category:Writers from San Francisco">Writers from San Francisco</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Jewish_American_non-fiction_writers" title="Category:Jewish American non-fiction writers">Jewish American non-fiction writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Jewish_women_writers" title="Category:Jewish women writers">Jewish women writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_American_non-fiction_writers" title="Category:20th-century American non-fiction writers">20th-century American non-fiction writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:21st-century_American_non-fiction_writers" title="Category:21st-century American non-fiction writers">21st-century American non-fiction writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_American_women_writers" title="Category:20th-century American women writers">20th-century American women writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:21st-century_American_women_writers" title="Category:21st-century American women writers">21st-century American women writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_occultists" title="Category:20th-century occultists">20th-century occultists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:21st-century_occultists" title="Category:21st-century occultists">21st-century occultists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_American_Jews" title="Category:20th-century American Jews">20th-century American Jews</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:21st-century_American_Jews" title="Category:21st-century American Jews">21st-century American Jews</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_June_2014" title="Category:Use mdy dates from June 2014">Use mdy dates from June 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_hCards" title="Category:Articles with hCards">Articles with hCards</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 27 December 2024, at 20:18<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Yronwode&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Catherine Yronwode</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>3 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7d695944bd-pzjwp","wgBackendResponseTime":143,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.828","walltime":"1.048","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10341,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":130350,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":12531,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":25,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":195896,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 915.785 1 -total"," 25.87% 236.935 1 Template:Infobox_person"," 25.73% 235.618 1 Template:Reflist"," 15.80% 144.662 27 Template:ISBN"," 15.16% 138.812 20 Template:Cite_web"," 11.73% 107.399 20 Template:Pluralize_from_text"," 11.57% 105.971 3 Template:Navbox"," 10.89% 99.684 1 Template:Eclipse_Comics"," 9.26% 84.831 27 Template:Catalog_lookup_link"," 9.12% 83.523 1 Template:Plainlist"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.454","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":8676030,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n}\n\"\"\ntable#1 {\n}\n\"\"\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-868759585b-gxnhd","timestamp":"20250217032650","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Catherine Yronwode","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Catherine_Yronwode","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5052988","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5052988","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-02-21T18:40:05Z","dateModified":"2024-12-27T20:18:44Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/da\/Catherine_yronwode.jpg","headline":"American comic book writer and editor"}</script> </body> </html>