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Diego Alejandro Babativa Muñoz</a></div></div></ul></div><div class="external-links-container"><ul class="profile-links new-profile js-UserInfo-social"><li class="profile-profiles js-social-profiles-container"><i class="fa fa-spin fa-spinner"></i></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="nav-container backbone-profile-documents-nav hidden-xs"><ul class="nav-tablist" role="tablist"><li class="nav-chip active" role="presentation"><a data-section-name="" data-toggle="tab" href="#all" role="tab">all</a></li><li class="nav-chip" role="presentation"><a class="js-profile-docs-nav-section u-textTruncate" data-click-track="profile-works-tab" data-section-name="Papers" data-toggle="tab" href="#papers" role="tab" title="Papers"><span>356</span> <span class="ds2-5-body-sm-bold">Papers</span></a></li><li class="nav-chip" role="presentation"><a class="js-profile-docs-nav-section u-textTruncate" data-click-track="profile-works-tab" data-section-name="Books" data-toggle="tab" href="#books" role="tab" title="Books"><span>16</span> <span class="ds2-5-body-sm-bold">Books</span></a></li></ul></div><div class="divider ds-divider-16" style="margin: 0px;"></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Alfonso Insuasty Rodriguez</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="126407481"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/126407481/EL_ORDEN_INSTITUCIONALIZADO_DEL_MAL_COLOMBIA"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of EL ORDEN INSTITUCIONALIZADO DEL MAL. COLOMBIA" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/120288581/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/126407481/EL_ORDEN_INSTITUCIONALIZADO_DEL_MAL_COLOMBIA">EL ORDEN INSTITUCIONALIZADO DEL MAL. COLOMBIA</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>OPERA</span><span>, 2025</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">En el contexto colombiano, el Estado se ha transformado en un instrumento que, en al-gunos casos,...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">En el contexto colombiano, el Estado se ha transformado en un instrumento que, en al-gunos casos, incluye la gestión criminal a través de prácticas y dinámicas que han permeado di-versos niveles de la sociedad y las instituciones. El presente texto hace una breve introducción en perspectiva histórica para ubicar la dimen-sión  de  la  situación.  Luego,  con  base  en  un  cúmulo de documentos oficiales y la línea in-vestigativa adelantada por el grupo Kavilando sobre este tema, se presentan características y rutas de la génesis de este orden institucional del  mal,  de  esta  reconfiguración  del  Estado  que incluye el orden criminal como parte de su estructura real. Este fenómeno ha instaurado un modelo de administración pública de cor-te corporativista, que constantemente impide y se opone a la implementación de reformas y ajustes institucionales democráticos necesarios. Estas reformas son cruciales para lograr equi-dad, justicia, ética en lo público, participación real, verdad y no repetición de violencias pasa-das, que son condiciones fundamentales para avanzar hacia una paz participativa, transfor-madora, sostenible y durader</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="0abc3bd3abd0e5eaa9b2a3cf90cde3a2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":120288581,"asset_id":126407481,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/120288581/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="126407481"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="126407481"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 126407481; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=126407481]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=126407481]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 126407481; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='126407481']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "0abc3bd3abd0e5eaa9b2a3cf90cde3a2" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=126407481]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":126407481,"title":"EL ORDEN INSTITUCIONALIZADO DEL MAL. 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The starting point will be to reach a common agreement in order to rescue it and never allow it to be a transmission belt of an economic, political, and social model, a denier of the subject, stripper and colonial. On the contrary, to enhance it as the axis of the essential transformations that today life and human beings need.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="dc80ea034f6441f5c845915a02b2981a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119837729,"asset_id":125870933,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119837729/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125870933"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125870933"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125870933; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125701210"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125701210/La_construcci%C3%B3n_de_paz_como_cuarta_funci%C3%B3n_sustantiva_Una_posible_transformaci%C3%B3n_del_rol_de_las_Universidades_Colombianas"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of La construcción de paz como cuarta función sustantiva: Una posible transformación del rol de las Universidades Colombianas" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119696880/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125701210/La_construcci%C3%B3n_de_paz_como_cuarta_funci%C3%B3n_sustantiva_Una_posible_transformaci%C3%B3n_del_rol_de_las_Universidades_Colombianas">La construcción de paz como cuarta función sustantiva: Una posible transformación del rol de las Universidades Colombianas</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>EL AGORA USB</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Este artículo propone la incorporación de la construcción de paz como cuarta (nueva) función sust...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Este artículo propone la incorporación de la construcción de paz como cuarta (nueva) función sustantiva en las universidades colombianas. En el contexto del prolongado conflicto armado colombiano, se argumenta que las instituciones de educación superior están en capacidad de asumir un papel más activo en la construcción de paz. La propuesta implica transformaciones en las funciones sustantivas tradicionales en currículos (docencia), líneas de investigación y programas de vinculación con la sociedad (extensión), analizando las implicaciones, desafíos y posibles críticas de esta iniciativa. El estudio concluye que, pese a los retos, esta nueva función sustantiva podría transformar significativamente el rol de las universidades en la consolidación de una paz duradera en Colombia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ddf97df20a8c8187c0581e6d08f92f67" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119696880,"asset_id":125701210,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119696880/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125701210"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125701210"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125701210; 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Medellín" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119602233/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125586021/La_Ciudad_como_Producto_y_Sus_Habitantes_como_V%C3%ADctimas_Medell%C3%ADn">La Ciudad como “Producto” y Sus Habitantes como Víctimas. Medellín</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Revista Web Kavilando</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">En Medellín, el desarrollo urbano ha traído consigo despojo y desigualdad. Familias son desplazad...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">En Medellín, el desarrollo urbano ha traído consigo despojo y desigualdad. Familias son desplazadas de sus hogares en nombre del progreso, revelando una ciudad moldeada para el mercado, pero excluyente para sus habitantes. 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Riesgos de la Militarización de Estados Unidos en América Latina. Siglo XXI" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119266150/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125176703/Soberan%C3%ADa_o_dominaci%C3%B3n_Riesgos_de_la_Militarizaci%C3%B3n_de_Estados_Unidos_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina_Siglo_XXI">Soberanía o dominación. Riesgos de la Militarización de Estados Unidos en América Latina. Siglo XXI</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>desinformemonos</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Analistas alertan sobre los impactos de la creciente presencia militar estadounidense en América ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Analistas alertan sobre los impactos de la creciente presencia militar estadounidense en América Latina y la alineación complaciente de varios gobiernos, poniendo en riesgo la paz, la justicia social y la sostenibilidad ambiental en la región. Hacen un llamado a los pueblos a fortalecer la soberanía, el poder comunitario territorial y la construcción de una red de planes de vida continental.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="838c73103571a7d0925526df3a9d4950" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119266150,"asset_id":125176703,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119266150/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125176703"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125176703"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125176703; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125176703]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125176703]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125176703; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125176703']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "838c73103571a7d0925526df3a9d4950" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125176703]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125176703,"title":"Soberanía o dominación. 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Colombia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>desinformemonos</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Los pueblos y comunidades colombianas aún hoy no solo resisten ante estas amenazas, sino que tamb...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Los pueblos y comunidades colombianas aún hoy no solo resisten ante estas amenazas, sino que también trazan caminos de esperanza y dignidad.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="61d62e5f74b54794474949729df5f2ac" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117941396,"asset_id":123531521,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117941396/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="123531521"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="123531521"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123531521; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=123531521]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=123531521]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123531521; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='123531521']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "61d62e5f74b54794474949729df5f2ac" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=123531521]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":123531521,"title":"Caravana humaniComunidades Frente a la Amenaza Paramilitar, el extractivismo y el abandono Estatal. 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Estados Unidos ha utilizado la migración como herramienta de presión política para mantener su hegemonía en la región, especialmente en el marco de la competencia con China y Rusia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fe70cae0c4845447ee3390e36680aee2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117940863,"asset_id":123530838,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117940863/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="123530838"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="123530838"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123530838; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="123427505"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/123427505/La_Caravana_Humanitaria_por_la_Vida_Resistiendo_en_Medio_de_la_Crisis_Humanitaria_en_Colombia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of La Caravana Humanitaria por la Vida: Resistiendo en Medio de la Crisis Humanitaria en Colombia." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117860831/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/123427505/La_Caravana_Humanitaria_por_la_Vida_Resistiendo_en_Medio_de_la_Crisis_Humanitaria_en_Colombia">La Caravana Humanitaria por la Vida: Resistiendo en Medio de la Crisis Humanitaria en Colombia.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>TeleSur</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">En las profundidades de Colombia, cinco regiones enfrentan una crisis humanitaria que exponen las...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">En las profundidades de Colombia, cinco regiones enfrentan una crisis humanitaria que exponen las heridas abiertas de un país atrapado entre la violencia, el abandono estatal y el avance del extractivismo y el despojo. Exploramos así, las raíces de esta crisis y la urgente necesidad de una respuesta integral que garantice la paz y la justicia en estos territorios.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3e04f23468ecc1e6c4e0f9bfbe465dd9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117860831,"asset_id":123427505,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117860831/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="123427505"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="123427505"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123427505; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="123000307"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/123000307/Una_Historia_de_Hostilidad_La_Diplomacia_de_la_Derecha_Colombiana_contra_Venezuela"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Una Historia de Hostilidad: La Diplomacia de la Derecha Colombiana contra Venezuela" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117538851/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/123000307/Una_Historia_de_Hostilidad_La_Diplomacia_de_la_Derecha_Colombiana_contra_Venezuela">Una Historia de Hostilidad: La Diplomacia de la Derecha Colombiana contra Venezuela</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>TeleSiur</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">La exvicepresidenta de Colombia Marta Lucía Ramírez y otros expresidentes de la región promoviero...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">La exvicepresidenta de Colombia Marta Lucía Ramírez y otros expresidentes de la región promovieron un plan desestabilizador de cara a las pasadas elecciones presidenciales en Venezuela (2024) al ser descubiertos y negado su ingreso a Venezuela, intensificaron una campaña mediática basada en engaños, difundiendo videos falsos de represión usando imágenes de hace siete años. Igualmente, la senadora Fernanda Cabal, del partido de extrema derecha Centro Democrático, publicó imágenes de tortura alegando que eran pruebas de la represión del Gobierno de Nicolás Maduro tras las elecciones, las imágenes en realidad eran tomadas de una película. Esta hostilidad gestada desde ciertos círculos de poder en Colombia contra Venezuela no es nueva. A continuación, un breve recuento.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="48cdfbb4661e729f09478d3c424d6750" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117538851,"asset_id":123000307,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117538851/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="123000307"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="123000307"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123000307; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="123000060"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/123000060/Caravana_Humanitaria_por_la_Vida_la_Paz_y_la_Permanencia_en_el_Territorio_Un_Recorrido_por_las_Luchas_Comunitarias_Colombia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Caravana Humanitaria por la Vida, la Paz y la Permanencia en el Territorio. Un Recorrido por las Luchas Comunitarias. Colombia." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117538714/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/123000060/Caravana_Humanitaria_por_la_Vida_la_Paz_y_la_Permanencia_en_el_Territorio_Un_Recorrido_por_las_Luchas_Comunitarias_Colombia">Caravana Humanitaria por la Vida, la Paz y la Permanencia en el Territorio. Un Recorrido por las Luchas Comunitarias. Colombia.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>TELESUR</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">La Caravana tiene como objetivo visibilizar la profunda crisis humanitaria que afecta a cinco reg...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">La Caravana tiene como objetivo visibilizar la profunda crisis humanitaria que afecta a cinco regiones de Colombia: Arauca, Sur de Bolívar, Chocó, Suroccidente y Oriente antioqueño. Su misión es escuchar a las comunidades y documentar el abandono estatal, la escalada del conflicto armado, el avance implacable del paramilitarismo y sus devastadoras consecuencias. Ahora, dos meses después de su inicio, ¿cómo avanza esta crucial iniciativa internacional?</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f3f8ac1a70a958d3e540ac72f7885ccf" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117538714,"asset_id":123000060,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117538714/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="123000060"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="123000060"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123000060; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=123000060]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=123000060]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123000060; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='123000060']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f3f8ac1a70a958d3e540ac72f7885ccf" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=123000060]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":123000060,"title":"Caravana Humanitaria por la Vida, la Paz y la Permanencia en el Territorio. 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En el mundo actual, gran parte de la riqueza generada en el hemisferio norte proviene de la apropiación de rentas de la naturaleza transferidas desde el sur. A lo largo de la historia, las élites dominantes y las corporaciones, respaldadas por el aparato estatal, han secuestrado el interés general para garantizar su continuidad y privilegios mediante estrategias de explotación y atraso de los pueblos.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="5e3b4046db4678e3b574086f93609031" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117270651,"asset_id":122645184,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117270651/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122645184"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122645184"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122645184; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="122644687"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122644687/Venezuela_Punto_de_Inflexi%C3%B3n_Geopol%C3%ADtico_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Venezuela: Punto de Inflexión Geopolítico. América Latina." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117270325/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122644687/Venezuela_Punto_de_Inflexi%C3%B3n_Geopol%C3%ADtico_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina">Venezuela: Punto de Inflexión Geopolítico. América Latina.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>TeleSur</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Las elecciones presidenciales en Venezuela (2024) han adquirido una relevancia geopolítica signif...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Las elecciones presidenciales en Venezuela (2024) han adquirido una relevancia geopolítica significativa, marcadas por el enfrentamiento, la generación de odio y la desinformación. ¿Por qué?  ¿Qué está en juego realmente? Los siguientes factores, bien pueden resaltar la importancia de estas elecciones (2024) en el marco de un orden geopolítico emergente</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="283231a34f579ba4e2761bdc76688701" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117270325,"asset_id":122644687,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117270325/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122644687"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122644687"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644687; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122644687]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122644687]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644687; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122644687']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "283231a34f579ba4e2761bdc76688701" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122644687]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122644687,"title":"Venezuela: Punto de Inflexión Geopolítico. 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Habrá entonces que recordar que la tierra y la vida no nos necesitan, somos nosotros qui...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Resumen. Habrá entonces que recordar que la tierra y la vida no nos necesitan, somos nosotros quienes les necesitamos; ellas seguirán su ciclo, ajustándose, y en ese proceso, tal vez, seamos nosotros los humanos y nuestra insuperable estupidez, quienes tengamos que ser expulsados del concierto de la existencia. Palabras clave. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="122644660"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122644660/Comunicaci%C3%B3n_memoria_y_libertad"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comunicación, memoria y libertad" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117270315/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122644660/Comunicaci%C3%B3n_memoria_y_libertad">Comunicación, memoria y libertad</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Revista Kavilando</span><span>, 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">No tiene discusion que ha prevalecido, de manera determinante, una vision unilateral y tendencios...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">No tiene discusion que ha prevalecido, de manera determinante, una vision unilateral y tendenciosa sobre el conflicto armado, los actores, los hechos, la culpabilidad y victimarios que ha difundido el bloque de poder hegemonico a traves de los medios de comunicacion, que son el caparazon ideologico y cultural, el formador de opinion, de la clase dominante. De ahi que la imagen y opinion que prevalece en la mayoriade la poblacion colombiana, “formada” por estos grandes aparatos y sus locuaces comentaristas, analistas y opinadores, sea la de un pais azotado por bandidos y terroristas que han causado una tragedia nacional.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b1a98c70e289a008090bc0e81c11d01c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117270315,"asset_id":122644660,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117270315/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122644660"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122644660"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644660; 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Critical Notes, on the Model of Indexing of Academic Publications in Colombia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117270301/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122644657/Inventoried_Knowledge_Critical_Notes_on_the_Model_of_Indexing_of_Academic_Publications_in_Colombia">Inventoried Knowledge. Critical Notes, on the Model of Indexing of Academic Publications in Colombia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This paper attempts to share a series of reflections on the existing conditions for the publicati...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This paper attempts to share a series of reflections on the existing conditions for the publication of scholarly articles in Colombia. In particular, we are interested in providing some elements for the debate on the policy of indexing academic journals that the Administrative Department of Science, Technology and Innovation for Colombia (Colciencias) and its National System of Indexing and Official Approval of Specialized Journals of CT+I Colombia (Publnidex), has defined, making emphasis on the consequences of this new model of indexing, which is supported in the almost exclusive recognition of journals that are indexed by two private profitmaking companies: Thomson Reuters (Isi)TM and Scopus-Elsevier.TM</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="de6bad72433a587d6cca7be3bdc9a853" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117270301,"asset_id":122644657,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117270301/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122644657"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122644657"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644657; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122644657]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122644657]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644657; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122644657']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "de6bad72433a587d6cca7be3bdc9a853" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122644657]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122644657,"title":"Inventoried Knowledge. 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Todos estos movimientos reflejan una posicion voluntarista ante la colonialidad ontologica, antropologica y metodologica fruto del largo proceso hegemonico cultural de la historia, en especial, de filosofia de la modernidad que “no ha pensado al sujeto desde su realidad inmediata, por el contrario, ha tachado de primitivas y salvajes algunas de las formas sociales de las que hacia parte” (Gomez Quintero, 2010, pag. 88). En este articulo, mediante una revision bibliografica, se busca describir los principales movimientos sociales que buscan no solo resistir, sino, y an...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="438a43cedfe22e92cf615baa6bb55091" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117270265,"asset_id":122644622,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117270265/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122644622"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122644622"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644622; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="5936867" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="126407481"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/126407481/EL_ORDEN_INSTITUCIONALIZADO_DEL_MAL_COLOMBIA"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of EL ORDEN INSTITUCIONALIZADO DEL MAL. COLOMBIA" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/120288581/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/126407481/EL_ORDEN_INSTITUCIONALIZADO_DEL_MAL_COLOMBIA">EL ORDEN INSTITUCIONALIZADO DEL MAL. COLOMBIA</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>OPERA</span><span>, 2025</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">En el contexto colombiano, el Estado se ha transformado en un instrumento que, en al-gunos casos,...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">En el contexto colombiano, el Estado se ha transformado en un instrumento que, en al-gunos casos, incluye la gestión criminal a través de prácticas y dinámicas que han permeado di-versos niveles de la sociedad y las instituciones. El presente texto hace una breve introducción en perspectiva histórica para ubicar la dimen-sión  de  la  situación.  Luego,  con  base  en  un  cúmulo de documentos oficiales y la línea in-vestigativa adelantada por el grupo Kavilando sobre este tema, se presentan características y rutas de la génesis de este orden institucional del  mal,  de  esta  reconfiguración  del  Estado  que incluye el orden criminal como parte de su estructura real. Este fenómeno ha instaurado un modelo de administración pública de cor-te corporativista, que constantemente impide y se opone a la implementación de reformas y ajustes institucionales democráticos necesarios. Estas reformas son cruciales para lograr equi-dad, justicia, ética en lo público, participación real, verdad y no repetición de violencias pasa-das, que son condiciones fundamentales para avanzar hacia una paz participativa, transfor-madora, sostenible y durader</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="0abc3bd3abd0e5eaa9b2a3cf90cde3a2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":120288581,"asset_id":126407481,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/120288581/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="126407481"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="126407481"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 126407481; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=126407481]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=126407481]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 126407481; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='126407481']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "0abc3bd3abd0e5eaa9b2a3cf90cde3a2" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=126407481]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":126407481,"title":"EL ORDEN INSTITUCIONALIZADO DEL MAL. 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The starting point will be to reach a common agreement in order to rescue it and never allow it to be a transmission belt of an economic, political, and social model, a denier of the subject, stripper and colonial. On the contrary, to enhance it as the axis of the essential transformations that today life and human beings need.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="dc80ea034f6441f5c845915a02b2981a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119837729,"asset_id":125870933,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119837729/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125870933"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125870933"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125870933; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125725018"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125725018/Hacia_un_Modelo_de_Seguridad_Regional_Propio_Aut%C3%B3nomo_y_Soberano_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Hacia un Modelo de Seguridad Regional Propio, Autónomo y Soberano en América Latina" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119715881/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125725018/Hacia_un_Modelo_de_Seguridad_Regional_Propio_Aut%C3%B3nomo_y_Soberano_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina">Hacia un Modelo de Seguridad Regional Propio, Autónomo y Soberano en América Latina</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>WEB KAVILANDO</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">América Latina enfrenta un desafío urgente: diseñar un modelo de seguridad regional que no solo g...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">América Latina enfrenta un desafío urgente: diseñar un modelo de seguridad regional que no solo garantice la paz y la dignidad de sus pueblos, sino que también preserve su soberanía frente a siglos de intervenciones extranjeras.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="91715bda57da181d307b354b20ee73a5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119715881,"asset_id":125725018,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119715881/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125725018"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125725018"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125725018; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125701210"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125701210/La_construcci%C3%B3n_de_paz_como_cuarta_funci%C3%B3n_sustantiva_Una_posible_transformaci%C3%B3n_del_rol_de_las_Universidades_Colombianas"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of La construcción de paz como cuarta función sustantiva: Una posible transformación del rol de las Universidades Colombianas" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119696880/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125701210/La_construcci%C3%B3n_de_paz_como_cuarta_funci%C3%B3n_sustantiva_Una_posible_transformaci%C3%B3n_del_rol_de_las_Universidades_Colombianas">La construcción de paz como cuarta función sustantiva: Una posible transformación del rol de las Universidades Colombianas</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>EL AGORA USB</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Este artículo propone la incorporación de la construcción de paz como cuarta (nueva) función sust...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Este artículo propone la incorporación de la construcción de paz como cuarta (nueva) función sustantiva en las universidades colombianas. En el contexto del prolongado conflicto armado colombiano, se argumenta que las instituciones de educación superior están en capacidad de asumir un papel más activo en la construcción de paz. La propuesta implica transformaciones en las funciones sustantivas tradicionales en currículos (docencia), líneas de investigación y programas de vinculación con la sociedad (extensión), analizando las implicaciones, desafíos y posibles críticas de esta iniciativa. El estudio concluye que, pese a los retos, esta nueva función sustantiva podría transformar significativamente el rol de las universidades en la consolidación de una paz duradera en Colombia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ddf97df20a8c8187c0581e6d08f92f67" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119696880,"asset_id":125701210,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119696880/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125701210"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125701210"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125701210; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="125586853"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/125586853/La_Crisis_del_Agua_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina_Una_Emergencia_que_Exige_Respuestas_Integrales"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of La Crisis del Agua en América Latina: Una Emergencia que Exige Respuestas Integrales" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119602936/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125586853/La_Crisis_del_Agua_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina_Una_Emergencia_que_Exige_Respuestas_Integrales">La Crisis del Agua en América Latina: Una Emergencia que Exige Respuestas Integrales</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>REVISTA WEB KAVILANDO</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">La crisis del agua es uno de los desafíos ambientales y sociales más urgentes del siglo XXI, y en...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">La crisis del agua es uno de los desafíos ambientales y sociales más urgentes del siglo XXI, y en América Latina, los efectos de esta problemática han alcanzado niveles alarmantes.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="803cb834764905c94eb38d6e6a9ae7be" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119602936,"asset_id":125586853,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119602936/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125586853"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125586853"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125586853; 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Medellín" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119602233/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125586021/La_Ciudad_como_Producto_y_Sus_Habitantes_como_V%C3%ADctimas_Medell%C3%ADn">La Ciudad como “Producto” y Sus Habitantes como Víctimas. Medellín</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Revista Web Kavilando</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">En Medellín, el desarrollo urbano ha traído consigo despojo y desigualdad. Familias son desplazad...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">En Medellín, el desarrollo urbano ha traído consigo despojo y desigualdad. Familias son desplazadas de sus hogares en nombre del progreso, revelando una ciudad moldeada para el mercado, pero excluyente para sus habitantes. 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Riesgos de la Militarización de Estados Unidos en América Latina. Siglo XXI" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/119266150/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/125176703/Soberan%C3%ADa_o_dominaci%C3%B3n_Riesgos_de_la_Militarizaci%C3%B3n_de_Estados_Unidos_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina_Siglo_XXI">Soberanía o dominación. Riesgos de la Militarización de Estados Unidos en América Latina. Siglo XXI</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>desinformemonos</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Analistas alertan sobre los impactos de la creciente presencia militar estadounidense en América ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Analistas alertan sobre los impactos de la creciente presencia militar estadounidense en América Latina y la alineación complaciente de varios gobiernos, poniendo en riesgo la paz, la justicia social y la sostenibilidad ambiental en la región. Hacen un llamado a los pueblos a fortalecer la soberanía, el poder comunitario territorial y la construcción de una red de planes de vida continental.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="838c73103571a7d0925526df3a9d4950" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":119266150,"asset_id":125176703,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/119266150/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="125176703"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="125176703"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125176703; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125176703]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=125176703]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 125176703; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='125176703']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "838c73103571a7d0925526df3a9d4950" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=125176703]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":125176703,"title":"Soberanía o dominación. 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Colombia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>desinformemonos</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Los pueblos y comunidades colombianas aún hoy no solo resisten ante estas amenazas, sino que tamb...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Los pueblos y comunidades colombianas aún hoy no solo resisten ante estas amenazas, sino que también trazan caminos de esperanza y dignidad.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="61d62e5f74b54794474949729df5f2ac" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117941396,"asset_id":123531521,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117941396/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="123531521"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="123531521"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123531521; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=123531521]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=123531521]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123531521; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='123531521']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "61d62e5f74b54794474949729df5f2ac" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=123531521]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":123531521,"title":"Caravana humaniComunidades Frente a la Amenaza Paramilitar, el extractivismo y el abandono Estatal. 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Estados Unidos ha utilizado la migración como herramienta de presión política para mantener su hegemonía en la región, especialmente en el marco de la competencia con China y Rusia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fe70cae0c4845447ee3390e36680aee2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117940863,"asset_id":123530838,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117940863/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="123530838"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="123530838"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123530838; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="123427505"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/123427505/La_Caravana_Humanitaria_por_la_Vida_Resistiendo_en_Medio_de_la_Crisis_Humanitaria_en_Colombia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of La Caravana Humanitaria por la Vida: Resistiendo en Medio de la Crisis Humanitaria en Colombia." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117860831/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/123427505/La_Caravana_Humanitaria_por_la_Vida_Resistiendo_en_Medio_de_la_Crisis_Humanitaria_en_Colombia">La Caravana Humanitaria por la Vida: Resistiendo en Medio de la Crisis Humanitaria en Colombia.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>TeleSur</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">En las profundidades de Colombia, cinco regiones enfrentan una crisis humanitaria que exponen las...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">En las profundidades de Colombia, cinco regiones enfrentan una crisis humanitaria que exponen las heridas abiertas de un país atrapado entre la violencia, el abandono estatal y el avance del extractivismo y el despojo. Exploramos así, las raíces de esta crisis y la urgente necesidad de una respuesta integral que garantice la paz y la justicia en estos territorios.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3e04f23468ecc1e6c4e0f9bfbe465dd9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117860831,"asset_id":123427505,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117860831/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="123427505"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="123427505"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123427505; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="123000307"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/123000307/Una_Historia_de_Hostilidad_La_Diplomacia_de_la_Derecha_Colombiana_contra_Venezuela"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Una Historia de Hostilidad: La Diplomacia de la Derecha Colombiana contra Venezuela" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117538851/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/123000307/Una_Historia_de_Hostilidad_La_Diplomacia_de_la_Derecha_Colombiana_contra_Venezuela">Una Historia de Hostilidad: La Diplomacia de la Derecha Colombiana contra Venezuela</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>TeleSiur</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">La exvicepresidenta de Colombia Marta Lucía Ramírez y otros expresidentes de la región promoviero...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">La exvicepresidenta de Colombia Marta Lucía Ramírez y otros expresidentes de la región promovieron un plan desestabilizador de cara a las pasadas elecciones presidenciales en Venezuela (2024) al ser descubiertos y negado su ingreso a Venezuela, intensificaron una campaña mediática basada en engaños, difundiendo videos falsos de represión usando imágenes de hace siete años. Igualmente, la senadora Fernanda Cabal, del partido de extrema derecha Centro Democrático, publicó imágenes de tortura alegando que eran pruebas de la represión del Gobierno de Nicolás Maduro tras las elecciones, las imágenes en realidad eran tomadas de una película. Esta hostilidad gestada desde ciertos círculos de poder en Colombia contra Venezuela no es nueva. A continuación, un breve recuento.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="48cdfbb4661e729f09478d3c424d6750" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117538851,"asset_id":123000307,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117538851/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="123000307"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="123000307"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123000307; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="123000060"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/123000060/Caravana_Humanitaria_por_la_Vida_la_Paz_y_la_Permanencia_en_el_Territorio_Un_Recorrido_por_las_Luchas_Comunitarias_Colombia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Caravana Humanitaria por la Vida, la Paz y la Permanencia en el Territorio. Un Recorrido por las Luchas Comunitarias. Colombia." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117538714/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/123000060/Caravana_Humanitaria_por_la_Vida_la_Paz_y_la_Permanencia_en_el_Territorio_Un_Recorrido_por_las_Luchas_Comunitarias_Colombia">Caravana Humanitaria por la Vida, la Paz y la Permanencia en el Territorio. Un Recorrido por las Luchas Comunitarias. Colombia.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>TELESUR</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">La Caravana tiene como objetivo visibilizar la profunda crisis humanitaria que afecta a cinco reg...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">La Caravana tiene como objetivo visibilizar la profunda crisis humanitaria que afecta a cinco regiones de Colombia: Arauca, Sur de Bolívar, Chocó, Suroccidente y Oriente antioqueño. Su misión es escuchar a las comunidades y documentar el abandono estatal, la escalada del conflicto armado, el avance implacable del paramilitarismo y sus devastadoras consecuencias. Ahora, dos meses después de su inicio, ¿cómo avanza esta crucial iniciativa internacional?</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f3f8ac1a70a958d3e540ac72f7885ccf" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117538714,"asset_id":123000060,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117538714/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="123000060"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="123000060"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123000060; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=123000060]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=123000060]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 123000060; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='123000060']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f3f8ac1a70a958d3e540ac72f7885ccf" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=123000060]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":123000060,"title":"Caravana Humanitaria por la Vida, la Paz y la Permanencia en el Territorio. 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En el mundo actual, gran parte de la riqueza generada en el hemisferio norte proviene de la apropiación de rentas de la naturaleza transferidas desde el sur. A lo largo de la historia, las élites dominantes y las corporaciones, respaldadas por el aparato estatal, han secuestrado el interés general para garantizar su continuidad y privilegios mediante estrategias de explotación y atraso de los pueblos.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="5e3b4046db4678e3b574086f93609031" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117270651,"asset_id":122645184,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117270651/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122645184"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122645184"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122645184; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="122644687"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122644687/Venezuela_Punto_de_Inflexi%C3%B3n_Geopol%C3%ADtico_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Venezuela: Punto de Inflexión Geopolítico. América Latina." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117270325/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122644687/Venezuela_Punto_de_Inflexi%C3%B3n_Geopol%C3%ADtico_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina">Venezuela: Punto de Inflexión Geopolítico. América Latina.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>TeleSur</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Las elecciones presidenciales en Venezuela (2024) han adquirido una relevancia geopolítica signif...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Las elecciones presidenciales en Venezuela (2024) han adquirido una relevancia geopolítica significativa, marcadas por el enfrentamiento, la generación de odio y la desinformación. ¿Por qué?  ¿Qué está en juego realmente? Los siguientes factores, bien pueden resaltar la importancia de estas elecciones (2024) en el marco de un orden geopolítico emergente</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="283231a34f579ba4e2761bdc76688701" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117270325,"asset_id":122644687,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117270325/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122644687"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122644687"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644687; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122644687]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122644687]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644687; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122644687']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "283231a34f579ba4e2761bdc76688701" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122644687]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122644687,"title":"Venezuela: Punto de Inflexión Geopolítico. 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Habrá entonces que recordar que la tierra y la vida no nos necesitan, somos nosotros qui...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Resumen. Habrá entonces que recordar que la tierra y la vida no nos necesitan, somos nosotros quienes les necesitamos; ellas seguirán su ciclo, ajustándose, y en ese proceso, tal vez, seamos nosotros los humanos y nuestra insuperable estupidez, quienes tengamos que ser expulsados del concierto de la existencia. Palabras clave. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="122644660"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122644660/Comunicaci%C3%B3n_memoria_y_libertad"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comunicación, memoria y libertad" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117270315/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122644660/Comunicaci%C3%B3n_memoria_y_libertad">Comunicación, memoria y libertad</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Revista Kavilando</span><span>, 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">No tiene discusion que ha prevalecido, de manera determinante, una vision unilateral y tendencios...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">No tiene discusion que ha prevalecido, de manera determinante, una vision unilateral y tendenciosa sobre el conflicto armado, los actores, los hechos, la culpabilidad y victimarios que ha difundido el bloque de poder hegemonico a traves de los medios de comunicacion, que son el caparazon ideologico y cultural, el formador de opinion, de la clase dominante. De ahi que la imagen y opinion que prevalece en la mayoriade la poblacion colombiana, “formada” por estos grandes aparatos y sus locuaces comentaristas, analistas y opinadores, sea la de un pais azotado por bandidos y terroristas que han causado una tragedia nacional.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b1a98c70e289a008090bc0e81c11d01c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117270315,"asset_id":122644660,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117270315/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122644660"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122644660"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644660; 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Critical Notes, on the Model of Indexing of Academic Publications in Colombia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/117270301/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122644657/Inventoried_Knowledge_Critical_Notes_on_the_Model_of_Indexing_of_Academic_Publications_in_Colombia">Inventoried Knowledge. Critical Notes, on the Model of Indexing of Academic Publications in Colombia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This paper attempts to share a series of reflections on the existing conditions for the publicati...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This paper attempts to share a series of reflections on the existing conditions for the publication of scholarly articles in Colombia. In particular, we are interested in providing some elements for the debate on the policy of indexing academic journals that the Administrative Department of Science, Technology and Innovation for Colombia (Colciencias) and its National System of Indexing and Official Approval of Specialized Journals of CT+I Colombia (Publnidex), has defined, making emphasis on the consequences of this new model of indexing, which is supported in the almost exclusive recognition of journals that are indexed by two private profitmaking companies: Thomson Reuters (Isi)TM and Scopus-Elsevier.TM</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="de6bad72433a587d6cca7be3bdc9a853" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117270301,"asset_id":122644657,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117270301/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122644657"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122644657"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644657; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122644657]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122644657]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644657; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122644657']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "de6bad72433a587d6cca7be3bdc9a853" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122644657]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122644657,"title":"Inventoried Knowledge. 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Todos estos movimientos reflejan una posicion voluntarista ante la colonialidad ontologica, antropologica y metodologica fruto del largo proceso hegemonico cultural de la historia, en especial, de filosofia de la modernidad que “no ha pensado al sujeto desde su realidad inmediata, por el contrario, ha tachado de primitivas y salvajes algunas de las formas sociales de las que hacia parte” (Gomez Quintero, 2010, pag. 88). En este articulo, mediante una revision bibliografica, se busca describir los principales movimientos sociales que buscan no solo resistir, sino, y an...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="438a43cedfe22e92cf615baa6bb55091" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":117270265,"asset_id":122644622,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/117270265/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122644622"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122644622"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122644622; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="5937493" id="books"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="102231389"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/102231389/Libro_Una_Nueva_Normalidad_es_posible_y_necesaria"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Libro Una Nueva Normalidad es posible y necesaria" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/102552090/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/102231389/Libro_Una_Nueva_Normalidad_es_posible_y_necesaria">Libro Una Nueva Normalidad es posible y necesaria</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>CLAIP</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Esta obra nace del intercambio de mas de 365 activistas e investigadores e investigadoras iberoam...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Esta obra nace del intercambio de mas de 365 activistas e investigadores e investigadoras iberoamericanos los cuales se dieron cita en el (XII) Congreso Latinoamericano de Investigación para la Paz “una Nueva Normalidad es posible y necesaria”, discusiones y trabajos en torno a la construcción de una Paz Real en tiempos de incertidumbres.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9701b2f970a27489126d6500bda84471" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":102552090,"asset_id":102231389,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/102552090/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="102231389"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="102231389"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 102231389; 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Entre el conflicto armado y la esperanza Caso San Carlos, Antioq...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Paz, Participación y Desarrollo. Entre el conflicto armado y la esperanza Caso San Carlos, Antioquia. (Libro)<br />Por: IPECAL- REDIPAZ - Editorial Kavilando<br />El presente libro resalta diversos cuestionamientos que derivan del análisis de la información recabada en campo, en el municipio de San Carlos (Antioquia), dando cuanta de: la tensión que emergen entre la construcción de paz y el discurso del desarrollo, un Estado cooptado por las Grandes empresas, una democracia diminuta y capturada que avala sólo las decisiones empresariales y, en contracara la necesidad de defender y construir territorio, generando autonomía, lógicas valóricas propias y espacio diversos de participación efectiva y eficaz. Se trata de un recorte de realidad, que le habla a lo que ocurre en Colombia y América Latina.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="76860c5ade91c59d3b7b942e7b66ff6e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":61662572,"asset_id":41492045,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61662572/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="41492045"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="41492045"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41492045; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="37151288"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/37151288/La_voz_local_en_escenarios_de_reconciliaci%C3%B3n_y_perd%C3%B3n_Bajo_Cauca_y_Norte_de_Antioquia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of La voz local, en escenarios de reconciliación y perdón. Bajo Cauca y Norte de Antioquia." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/57101305/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/37151288/La_voz_local_en_escenarios_de_reconciliaci%C3%B3n_y_perd%C3%B3n_Bajo_Cauca_y_Norte_de_Antioquia">La voz local, en escenarios de reconciliación y perdón. Bajo Cauca y Norte de Antioquia.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usbmed.academia.edu/AlfonsoInsuastyRodriguez">Alfonso Insuasty Rodriguez</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usbmed.academia.edu/EulaliaBorjaBedoya">Eulalia Borja Bedoya</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente texto, es un producto derivado del análisis de los relatos generados por las comunida...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente texto, es un producto derivado del análisis de los relatos generados por las comunidades participantes en los foros regionales “la voz local: escenarios de reconciliación y perdón. Hacia un desarrollo sostenible en los territorios”, realizados en el Norte y Bajo Cauca de Antioquia durante el 2016 y enmarcados en una iniciativa liderada por la Diócesis de Santa Rosa de Osos y la Fundación Universitaria Católica del Norte, en articulación con la Red Interuniversitaria por la Paz (Redipaz), la Pastoral Social de la Diócesis de Santa Rosa de Osos y el Proyecto “Fortalesciendo” del Secretariado Nacional de Pastoral Social.<br /><br />Dichos foros, obedecieron al objetivo de facilitar un proceso abierto de reflexión social y académica acerca del sentir y vivir de las comunidades del Norte y Bajo Cauca de Antioquia en torno a la reconciliación y al perdón; lo anterior, a la luz de las relaciones sociales, culturales y de sostenibilidad local.<br /><br />Para ello, se posibilitó un encuentro formativo desde una mirada contextualizada de la reconciliación, el perdón y la paz, generando, además, un espacio de participación dialógica con los líderes y lideresas locales, de cara a comprender los procesos de desarrollo en los territorios y sus imaginarios construidos frente al conflicto y a la paz, considerando la coyuntura nacional del proceso de paz y los retos específicos que de este se derivan para los territorios.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="acd0255853c93a4eb5118b4d94782432" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":57101305,"asset_id":37151288,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57101305/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="37151288"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="37151288"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37151288; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37151288]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37151288]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37151288; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='37151288']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "acd0255853c93a4eb5118b4d94782432" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=37151288]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":37151288,"title":"La voz local, en escenarios de reconciliación y perdón. 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Por otra parte, se tuvo en cuenta algunas exploraciones al origen de este tipo de economía desde las contribuciones del franciscanismo.<br /><br />No cabe duda que la economía solidaria envuelve en sí misma una crítica profunda al sentido individualista del capitalismo, así como al sentido de ánimo de lucro acumulativo a expensas de las comunidades y los territorios. En este sentido, se hace una breve exploración de la experiencia de la economía solidaria en América Latina, en Colombia y en Antioquia, rescatando los grandes aportes que ha representado el cooperativismo y el sentido solidario de la economía en medio de sus vicisitudes y retrocesos en especial en los últimos años como reacción de la visión neoliberal de nuestras economías.<br /><br />Se rescata la importancia de la reflexión crítica sobre el desarrollo y la experiencia en América Latina, para mostrar que es posible otra economía, otros mundos posibles derivados del sentido comunitario de la riqueza y del enfoque del comercio justo y el buen vivir. En este sentido, se retoman algunas experiencias de economía solidaria que en el territorio han generado posibilidades alternativas para enfrentar la pobreza, la exclusión y la violencia.<br /><br />Para este este efecto, el libro se desarrolla a partir de seis capítulos en los cuales se muestra: el franciscanismo como antecedente remoto de la economía solidaria, la experiencia de la economía solidaria en Latinoamérica, la experiencia en Colombia, la experiencia en Antioquia, economía solidaria, la revisión del concepto de desarrollo, y por último, algunas experiencias de economía solidaria en Medellín.<br /><br />Esperamos que este trabajo permita a los lectores un acercamiento propositivo a un tema que a pesar de su importancia y aporte social aún no ha logrado posicionarse en la mente de todos como una alternativa a los grandes desafíos del desarrollo.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="79e900f4f36cc4c708509246d90e9a0d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":54752204,"asset_id":34891705,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54752204/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="34891705"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="34891705"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34891705; 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Historia y contexto de la ruptura y continuidad del fenómeno (I)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/51809394/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/31450922/Elementos_para_una_genealog%C3%ADa_del_paramilitarismo_en_Colombia_Historia_y_contexto_de_la_ruptura_y_continuidad_del_fen%C3%B3meno_I_">Elementos para una genealogía del paramilitarismo en Colombia. Historia y contexto de la ruptura y continuidad del fenómeno (I)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://wwwunaula.academia.edu/JoseFernandoValenciaGrajales">Jose Fernando Valencia Grajales</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usbmed.academia.edu/AlfonsoInsuastyRodriguez">Alfonso Insuasty Rodriguez</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente texto es producto de la articulación de resultados de investigaciónque se retomaron r...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente texto es producto de la articulación de resultados<br />de investigaciónque se retomaron recientemente, al<br />interior de una Red académica, la Red Interuniversitaria<br />por la Paz (REDIPAZ-Colombia), desde donde se ha intencionado<br />estrechar lazos en campos investigativos comunes, en este<br />caso, referente a investigaciones en torno a un campo temático<br />común: la violencia paramilitar en Colombia, sus orígenes,<br />consecuencias, relaciones con lo público y lo privado, influencia<br />en la configuración y reconfiguraciones de los territorios.<br />Este texto es el tercero de una secuencia de publicaciones<br />realizadas en la modalidad de red que ahondaron en la problemática<br />de las victimizaciones, destrucción del tejido social,<br />control territorial y su derivado cultural publicadas entre<br />2009 (Victimas violencia y despojo) y 2010 (víctimas en contexto<br />de violencia e impunidad caso Medellín). Cada una de<br />las investigaciones parte de las reflexiones y hallazgos de las<br />anteriores.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="20e859d99b427630a1a0c57829df99cc" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":51809394,"asset_id":31450922,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51809394/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="31450922"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="31450922"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 31450922; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=31450922]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=31450922]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 31450922; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='31450922']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "20e859d99b427630a1a0c57829df99cc" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=31450922]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":31450922,"title":"Elementos para una genealogía del paramilitarismo en Colombia. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="31357797"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/31357797/ELEMENTOS_PARA_UNA_GENEALOG%C3%8DA_DEL_PARAMILITARISMO_EN_COLOMBIA_Historia_y_contexto_de_la_ruptura_y_continuidad_del_fen%C3%B3meno_I_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of ELEMENTOS PARA UNA GENEALOGÍA DEL PARAMILITARISMO EN COLOMBIA Historia y contexto de la ruptura y continuidad del fenómeno (I)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/51737871/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/31357797/ELEMENTOS_PARA_UNA_GENEALOG%C3%8DA_DEL_PARAMILITARISMO_EN_COLOMBIA_Historia_y_contexto_de_la_ruptura_y_continuidad_del_fen%C3%B3meno_I_">ELEMENTOS PARA UNA GENEALOGÍA DEL PARAMILITARISMO EN COLOMBIA Historia y contexto de la ruptura y continuidad del fenómeno (I)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Las páginas que vienen a continuación buscan proponer al lector una reflexión sobre algunos aspec...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Las páginas que vienen a continuación buscan proponer al lector una reflexión sobre algunos aspectos de orden internacional y nacional que favorecieron la emergencia del paramilitarismo en Colombia<br />Se sugiere como hilo conductor, la influencia de la doctrina contrainsurgente creada y difundida en América Latina por los Estados Unidos durante el período histórico conocido como la Guerra Fría. <br />En la trama de escritura aquí propuesta, toma un papel central la pregunta por el impacto de la guerra en la población campesina, dada la naturaleza misma de la guerra contrainsurgente, donde el concepto de enemigo se extiende ampliamente a la población civil que habita en zonas con presencia guerrillera y a colectivos o personas afines a ideas consideradas como de izquierda, y que propendían por un orden social contrario a los intereses de la geopolítica estadounidense en su disputa por la hegemonía mundial durante la Guerra Fría. <br />Es así como la centralidad de la violencia en la población civil será uno de los interrogantes que actuarán como constante a lo largo del texto.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e536fa86160275cbf4dac6dfe64793bc" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":51737871,"asset_id":31357797,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51737871/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="31357797"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="31357797"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 31357797; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="28987607"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/28987607/Atenci%C3%B3n_psicosocial_y_vinculaci%C3%B3n_a_actividades_de_inclusi%C3%B3n_social_a_J%C3%B3venes_en_riesgo_y_sus_familias_en_zonas_marginales"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Atención psicosocial y vinculación a actividades de inclusión social a Jóvenes en riesgo y sus familias, en zonas marginales" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/49432961/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/28987607/Atenci%C3%B3n_psicosocial_y_vinculaci%C3%B3n_a_actividades_de_inclusi%C3%B3n_social_a_J%C3%B3venes_en_riesgo_y_sus_familias_en_zonas_marginales">Atención psicosocial y vinculación a actividades de inclusión social a Jóvenes en riesgo y sus familias, en zonas marginales</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usbmed.academia.edu/AlfonsoInsuastyRodriguez">Alfonso Insuasty Rodriguez</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usbmed.academia.edu/EdisonHolguin">Edison Holguin</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente texto da cuenta de una experiencia de intervención-investigación que el grupo de inve...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente texto da cuenta de una experiencia de intervención-investigación que el grupo de investigación GIDPAD, de la Unidad de Formacion Humana y Bioética de la Universidad de San Buenaventura, en convenio con la Gobernación de Antioquia, realizó en dos poblaciones de jóvenes: una del Barrio Felipe Echavarría Misas del municipio de Caldas Antioquia y la otra del Barrio 20 de julio del municipio de Urrao Antioquia, en este ultima se realizaron dos intervenciones en momentos diferentes.<br /><br />Las poblaciones se caracterizan: 1. Por su afectación directa por el contexto de conflicto armando y sus hibridaciones urbanas, que vive Colombiana y 2. Por ser estructuralmente excluidas, su condición de pobreza y carencia de oportunidadesa.<br /><br />El texto describe los componentes que se diseñaron para acompañar a dichos grupos humanos, los resultados, análisis, propuestas, rutas para  acompañar estas poblaciones para encontrar con ellos y ellas, caminos que les permitan pensarse horizontes diferentes, formarse, identificarse como colectivo, construir proyecto, reconocer su pasado con él construir proyecto colectivo.  Se evalúa y proponen acciones a implementar y a evitar con el fin de mejorar los alcances de este tipo de iniciativas.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f5f1aa3088ed0cbbe65d468ce0957443" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":49432961,"asset_id":28987607,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49432961/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="28987607"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28987607"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28987607; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="28986503"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/28986503/Caracterizaci%C3%B3n_de_la_oferta_estatal_no_gubernamental_privada_y_comunitaria_de_los_programas_y_proyectos_relacionados_con_emprendimiento_generaci%C3%B3n_de_ingresos_y_oportunidad_laboral"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Caracterización de la oferta estatal, no gubernamental, privada y comunitaria de los programas y proyectos relacionados con emprendimiento – generación de ingresos y oportunidad laboral." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/49431478/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/28986503/Caracterizaci%C3%B3n_de_la_oferta_estatal_no_gubernamental_privada_y_comunitaria_de_los_programas_y_proyectos_relacionados_con_emprendimiento_generaci%C3%B3n_de_ingresos_y_oportunidad_laboral">Caracterización de la oferta estatal, no gubernamental, privada y comunitaria de los programas y proyectos relacionados con emprendimiento – generación de ingresos y oportunidad laboral.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Durante la recolección de la información sobre la situación de la violencia en el entorno urbano ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Durante la recolección de la información sobre la situación de la violencia en el entorno urbano de Medellín, se ha identificado que una de las variables que incide directamente en este tema, es la dificultad que tienen las personas de obtener ingresos económicos para cubrir sus necesidades básicas y contar así con una mayor calidad de vida. Y es así posiblemente por la carencia de oportunidades laborales o de medios de subsistencia estables. <br /><br />Sumado a esto, existe la posibilidad de incluirse en dinámicas sociales en donde se puede obtener ingresos a través de la vinculación de jóvenes, ya sea voluntaria o sugerida, a los grupos armados/combos o narcotráfico que controlan los barrios y ofrecen dinero a quienes contribuyen a las actividades<br />ilícitas que éstos desarrollan, traduciéndose indudablemente en generadores de violencia.<br /><br />Ahora bien, existen en la ciudad programas y proyectos locales desarrollados por entidades del Estado, ONG, empresas privadas e iniciativas de las propias comunidades, que se enfocan en el tema de generación de ingresos como mecanismo de mejoramiento de la calidad de vida de sectores de la población en estado de vulnerabilidad.<br />Por ende en presente texto, bajo esta lógica presenta una caracterización de la oferta estatal, no gubernamental, privada y comunitaria que sobre los temas de generación de ingresos, oportunidades laborales y emprendimiento existen en los barrios Santo Domingo Savio N°2, Alfonso López, Kennedy, Aures 2, La Sierra, Villa Turbay, Villa Liliam y Las Independencias, Barrios que registraban a la fecha de la investigación, mayor índice de impacto del conflicto armado urbano en Medellín.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="40d212f8f79a36afb640fcbb2f0d9d44" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":49431478,"asset_id":28986503,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49431478/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="28986503"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28986503"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28986503; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="28986348"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/28986348/Victimas_en_contextos_de_violencia_e_impunidad_Caso_Medellin"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Victimas en contextos de violencia e impunidad, Caso Medellin" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/49431396/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/28986348/Victimas_en_contextos_de_violencia_e_impunidad_Caso_Medellin">Victimas en contextos de violencia e impunidad, Caso Medellin</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usbmed.academia.edu/AlfonsoInsuastyRodriguez">Alfonso Insuasty Rodriguez</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antioquia.academia.edu/WilderBastidas">Wilder Bastidas</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">En el marco normativo de la Ley de Justicia y Paz, como escenario coyuntural para que las víctima...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">En el marco normativo de la Ley de Justicia y Paz, como escenario coyuntural para que las víctimas del conflicto hagan efectivos sus derechos a la Verdad, la Justicia y la  reparación, surge una imperiosa necesidad de generar mecanismos y dinámicas que propicien el acercamiento de las personas afectadas a las instancias judiciales.La ruta jurídica propuesta en la ley 975 para que las víctimas accedan a la reparación integral, solo será posible de recorrer en la medida en que las instituciones comprometidas con el proceso judicial y de reparación diseñen herramientas para acopiar la información proveniente de las mismas víctimas.<br />Un equipo interinstitucional conformado por el Instituto Popular de Capacitación (IPC), la Personería de Medellín, el grupo de investigación GIDPAD de la Unidad de Formación Humana y Bioética de la Universidad de San Buenaventura, y la Fundación Forjando Futuros, que además contó con el apoyo de CNRR y CHF, tomó la iniciativa de fortalecer el  proyecto de atención y orientación a víctimas a través de un proceso investigativo académico,  que además de permitir la recopilación de datos en cada jornada de atención a víctimas en Medellín durante el 2009, aplicara un método para su respectiva sistematización, análisis y georeferenciación, así como la construcción y delimitación de un contexto de ciclos o péndulos reiterados de violencia armada en Medellín,  que dieran cuenta del antes y después del proceso de desmovilización durante la implementación de la ley de justicia y paz, también como un esbozo de la situación actual en la aplicación de justicia como producto del cumplimiento de la ley de justicia y paz en Medellín, este estudio permitiría entonces, dar luces en la comprensión de este drama que enfrenta la víctima en Medellín y ser un aporte que podría orientar la toma de decisiones en torno a esta realidad por parte de las instituciones estatales y organismos internacionales, nacionales y las mismas organizaciones de víctimas.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="193408ec51c00f9990817b0f41f9a6f7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":49431396,"asset_id":28986348,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49431396/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="28986348"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28986348"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28986348; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="28986212"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/28986212/Victimas_violencia_y_despojo_Antioquia_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Victimas, violencia y despojo. (Antioquia)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/49431285/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/28986212/Victimas_violencia_y_despojo_Antioquia_">Victimas, violencia y despojo. (Antioquia)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El estudio de víctimas, violencia y despojo es un trabajo realizado por la Comisión Nacional de R...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El estudio de víctimas, violencia y despojo es un trabajo realizado por la Comisión Nacional de Reparación y Reconciliación Sede Antioquia, la Universidad de San Buenaventura, el Instituto Popular de Capacitación-IPC y el Programa de Protección de Tierras y Patrimonio de Acción Social con el propósito de hacer una caracterización de la situación social y económica de las víctimas del conflicto armado en el Departamento de Antioquia. En este se logró identificar para cada una de las 9 subregiones qué tipo de delitos se cometieron y cuáles<br />fueron los más frecuentes, realizando la georeferenciación por territorio y por los frentes desmovilizados de las autodefensas, que se acogieron a los procesos de justicia y paz de la Ley 975 del año 2005.<br /><br />De vital importancia es la caracterización socioeconómica de las víctimas que muestra el nivel de ingresos económicos, grado de escolaridad, porcentaje de desempleo, características del empleo, composición familiar, género, rango de edad, entre otros, porque ello nos permite en un proceso de justicia transicional, saber con qué tipo de reparación deben ser atendidas las víctimas y poder encaminar una política pública en correspondencia a esa realidad. Así mismo el análisis del recorrido de la violencia por el Departamento, por sub - regiones brindando elementos para entender de una mejor manera estos ciclos de violencia relacionando victima, victimario, delito y territorio y por último el tema de la tierra, el despojo y la propiedad en el marco de la violencia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bf35d756504b5dbbc650d9a180d2c86a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":49431285,"asset_id":28986212,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49431285/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="28986212"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28986212"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28986212; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=28986212]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=28986212]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28986212; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='28986212']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bf35d756504b5dbbc650d9a180d2c86a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=28986212]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":28986212,"title":"Victimas, violencia y despojo. 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Una reflexión para el Porvenir" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/49430950/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/28986103/La_Nueva_era_BIO_Consideraciones_%C3%89ticas_y_Filosof%C3%ADas_Una_reflexi%C3%B3n_para_el_Porvenir">La Nueva era BIO: Consideraciones Éticas y Filosofías. Una reflexión para el Porvenir</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usbmed.academia.edu/AlfonsoInsuastyRodriguez">Alfonso Insuasty Rodriguez</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://usbmed.academia.edu/EdisonHolguin">Edison Holguin</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ACometa">A. Cometa</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente texto recoge los análisis, reflexiones dadas en el grupo de investigación GIDPAD de l...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente texto recoge los análisis, reflexiones dadas en el grupo de investigación GIDPAD de la Universidad de San Buenaventura Medellín y el grupo de investigación para la transformación Kavilando, en torno a la actual crisis de civilización, el peligro en el que se encuentra la especie humana, la vida misma, buscando rutas para pensar y actuar en pos de la transformación de esas condiciones que llevan la vida en el planeta tierra al borde de la paulatina eliminación, se trata de una forma de habitar el mundo, una forma de ser ser humano obsoleta, injusta, una consecuencias de la modernidad, de la industrializacion, del un mundo occidental que impuso categorias especificas para leer el mundo y eso, es lo que tenemos que transformar.<br /><br />este texto se escribió en el año 2004 y solo hasta el 2013 fue retomado y publicado por el grupo de investigación para la transformación Kavilando. <a href="http://www.kavilando.org" rel="nofollow">www.kavilando.org</a> <a href="http://www.revistakavilando.weebly.com" rel="nofollow">www.revistakavilando.weebly.com</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="76727d3676f80db49d313bff3d09c56c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":49430950,"asset_id":28986103,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49430950/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="28986103"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28986103"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28986103; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=28986103]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=28986103]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28986103; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='28986103']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "76727d3676f80db49d313bff3d09c56c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=28986103]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":28986103,"title":"La Nueva era BIO: Consideraciones Éticas y Filosofías. 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Un ejercicio de participación y construcción colectiva en y desde los territorios.<br /> <br />Es por ello que la Alcaldía de Murindó, la Red Universitaria por la Paz nodo Antioquia – Chocó, diversas organizaciones sociales y comunitarias, se dieron a la tarea de Realizar el pasado 12 de Marzo de 2016, el “Foro: por la Paz: “Murindó construye Paz, por la felicidad de Colombia”, en el que participaron más de 300 personas, de diferentes comunidades, étnicas, organizaciones de la región.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f1532293ea2c942578a53554d55157ae" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":49430653,"asset_id":28985762,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49430653/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="28985762"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28985762"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28985762; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="28985437"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/28985437/Miner%C3%ADa_Conflictos_territoriales_y_derechos_de_las_v%C3%ADctimas_en_Colombia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Minería Conflictos territoriales y derechos de las víctimas en Colombia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/49430346/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/28985437/Miner%C3%ADa_Conflictos_territoriales_y_derechos_de_las_v%C3%ADctimas_en_Colombia">Minería Conflictos territoriales y derechos de las víctimas en Colombia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente texto presenta los resultados de la investigación: Conflictos por el territorio asoci...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente texto presenta los resultados de la investigación: Conflictos por el territorio asociados a la gran Minería en Antioquia-Colombia, realizado por los grupos de investigación autónomo Kavilando (<a href="http://www.kavilando.org" rel="nofollow">www.kavilando.org</a>) y por el grupo Gidpad, de la Universidad de San Buenaventura Medellín, al interior de la Red Interuniversitaria por la Paz (Redipaz Colombia).<br /> <br />Se busca dar cuenta de la dinámica económica extractiva que viene asumiendo Colombia en los últimos 10 años como ruta estratégica que responde a las necesidades de recursos naturales disponibles y a bajo costo que demanda la actual crisis del capital internacional, decisiones que favorecen intereses foráneos pero que involucran y ponen en riesgo las lógicas culturales, las autonomía, la soberanía, la vida, la dignidad y el entorno natural de los habitantes de los territorios de interés para el desarrollo de estos grandes proyectos de extracción de recursos naturales.<br /> <br />Enfatiza este trabajo ahondar en el choque normativo al privilegiar la Economía Extractiva como una actividad de “utilidad pública”, medida que choca con el proceso de restitución de tierras y retornos que busca la verdadera satisfacción de los derechos de las víctimas de desplazamiento y despojo en Colombia, que entra en tensión con los derechos adquiridos por los titulares de concesiones mineras en Colombia.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="194b7e1b2995acd83e0a9bcf4bb35280" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":49430346,"asset_id":28985437,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49430346/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="28985437"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28985437"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28985437; 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Comuna Uno. Medellín." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/49430198/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/28985250/Evaluaci%C3%B3n_y_seguimiento_al_trabajo_social_y_comunitario_de_los_beneficiarios_del_Fondo_de_Presupuesto_Participativo_Destinado_a_cursar_estudios_de_Educaci%C3%B3n_Superior_Comuna_Uno_Medell%C3%ADn">Evaluación y seguimiento al trabajo social y comunitario de los beneficiarios del Fondo de Presupuesto Participativo Destinado a cursar estudios de Educación Superior. Comuna Uno. Medellín.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Este texto es producto de los desarrollos del proyecto “Evaluación y seguimiento al trabajo socia...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Este texto es producto de los desarrollos del proyecto “Evaluación y seguimiento al trabajo social y comunitario de los beneficiarios del fondo de presupuesto participativo,  destinado a cursar estudios de educación superior Comuna Uno, Medellín”, en asocio con la Secretaría de Educación de la ciudad de Medellín; con el cual se pretende ir  más allá de una evaluación de procedimientos, objetivos y resultados y profundizar en algunas dimensiones de la participación ciudadana en la toma de decisiones y en los beneficios comunitarios que esto trae para el caso específico del proyecto de Educación superior en la comuna Uno.<br />En la ciudad de Medellín, desde la Administración de Sergio Fajardo Valderrama, Alcalde (2004 - 2007) y el gobierno de Alonso Salazar Jaramillo, Alcalde (2008 – 2011), se viene efectuando, como parte estratégica del plan de gobierno Municipal, la asignación de un rubro del presupuesto municipal, para que sean las comunidades, desde mecanismos locales comunales de participación y planeación, quienes decidan cómo invertir éste porcentaje del presupuesto general Municipal; en aras de mejorar las condiciones de vida de dichas comunidades.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b38ffede51616a60b8355ba40577f4e8" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":49430198,"asset_id":28985250,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49430198/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="28985250"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28985250"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28985250; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=28985250]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=28985250]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28985250; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='28985250']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b38ffede51616a60b8355ba40577f4e8" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=28985250]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":28985250,"title":"Evaluación y seguimiento al trabajo social y comunitario de los beneficiarios del Fondo de Presupuesto Participativo Destinado a cursar estudios de Educación Superior. 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