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class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Владетели_на_Австразия" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Владетели_на_Австразия"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Владетели на Австразия</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Владетели_на_Австразия-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел Владетели на Австразия</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Владетели_на_Австразия-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Меровингски_крале" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Меровингски_крале"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Меровингски крале</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Меровингски_крале-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Майор-доми" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Майор-доми"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Майор-доми</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Майор-доми-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Австразия</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 58 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-58" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">58 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasien" title="Austrasien – швейцарски немски" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Austrasien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарски немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="أوستراسيا – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوستراسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstrasiya" title="Avstrasiya – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avstrasiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اوسترازیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوسترازیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Аўстразія – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аўстразія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Аўстразія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аўстразія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="অস্ট্রেশিয়া – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অস্ট্রেশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aostrazia" title="Aostrazia – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aostrazia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A0sia" title="Austràsia – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Austràsia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasie" title="Austrasie – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Austrasie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Австрази – чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Австрази" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasien" title="Austrasien – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Austrasien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasien" title="Austrasien – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Austrasien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αυστρασία – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αυστρασία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%ADstrazio" title="Aŭstrazio – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aŭstrazio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austraasia" title="Austraasia – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Austraasia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اوسترازیا – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اوسترازیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasie" title="Austrasie – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Austrasie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austraasje" title="Austraasje – западнофризийски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Austraasje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94" title="אוסטרזיה – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוסטרזיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrazija" title="Austrazija – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Austrazija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2" title="アウストラシア – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アウストラシア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ავსტრაზია – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ავსტრაზია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="아우스트라시아 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아우스트라시아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasien" title="Austrasien – люксембургски" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Austrasien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrazija" title="Austrazija – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Austrazija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrazija" title="Austrazija – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Austrazija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Австразија – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Австразија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasien" title="Austrasien – долнонемски" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Austrasien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="долнонемски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasi%C3%AB" title="Austrasië – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Austrasië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrazja" title="Austrazja – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Austrazja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A1sia" title="Austrásia – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Austrásia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австразия – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Австразия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – сицилиански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrazija" title="Austrazija – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Austrazija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A1zia" title="Austrázia – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Austrázia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstrazija" title="Avstrazija – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Avstrazija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Аустразија – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аустразија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasien" title="Austrasien – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Austrasien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avusturasya" title="Avusturasya – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avusturasya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Австразія – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Австразія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Austrasia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrasi%C3%AB" title="Austrasië – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Austrasië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="奥斯特拉西亚 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="奥斯特拉西亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="奥斯特拉西亚 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奥斯特拉西亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q105098#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Maps_of_Austrasia" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q105098" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2 vcard"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title flag" style="background-color:#EEDD82; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">Австразия<div style="font-size: 76%; font-weight: normal;"></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="border-top: 1px solid #ccd2d9; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccd2d9;">27 ноември 511 – ноември 751</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Австразия е в най-тъмно зелено"><img alt="Австразия е в най-тъмно зелено" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg/250px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg/375px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg/500px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1739" data-file-height="1233" /></a></span><div style="padding-top:0.3em">Австразия е в най-тъмно зелено</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">Континент</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><div><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:#EEDD82; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Maps_of_Austrasia" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Maps of Austrasia">Австразия</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Австразия</b> (по-рядко наричана <b>Австрия</b> със значение на „източна земя“) се оформя в североизточните дялове на кралството на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Меровинги">Меровингите</a>, като се състои от територии, днес принадлежащи на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция">Източна Франция</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Западна Германия">Западна Германия</a>, на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Белгия">Белгия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Холандия">Холандия</a>. Столица е градът <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%86" class="mw-redirect" title="Метц">Метц</a>, въпреки че някои австразийски крале управляват от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Реймс">Реймс</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Трир">Трир</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD" title="Кьолн">Кьолн</a>. Исторически терминът Австразия се е отнасял и за <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Североизточна Италия</a>, противоположно на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Неустрия">Неустрия</a> на северозапад. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: История"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>След смъртта на франкския крал <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3_I" title="Хлодвиг I">Хлодвиг I</a> през <a href="/wiki/511" title="511">511</a> г., неговите четирима сина разделят кралството на баща си, като <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_I" title="Теодорих I">Теодорих I</a> получава териториите, по-късно познати като Австразия. Той става родоначалник на кралска <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Династия">династия</a>, властвала в Австразия до <a href="/wiki/555" title="555">555</a>, когато отново е обединена с другите Франкски кралства под властта на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_I" title="Хлотар I">Хлотар I</a>, наследил всички франкски владения до <a href="/wiki/558" title="558">558</a>. Той отново разделя кралството си между своите четирима сина, като след смъртта на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_I" title="Хариберт I">Хариберт I</a> през <a href="/wiki/567" title="567">567</a> се оформят три компактни монархии: Австразия с крал <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_I" title="Сигиберт I">Сигиберт I</a>, Неустрия с крал <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_I" title="Хилперих I">Хилперих I</a>, и <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бургундия">Бургундия</a> с крал <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Гунтрам">Гунтрам</a>. Тези три кралства дефинират политическия мир на франкските земи до появата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Каролинги">Каролингите</a> и дори след това. </p><p>От 567 до смъртта на Сигиберт I през <a href="/wiki/613" title="613">613</a>, Австразия и Неустрия са в посоянен конфликт, а Бургундия играе умиротворяваща и арбитрираща роля между тях. Тези борби достигат своя връх с войните между <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Брунхилда">Брунхилда</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Фредегунда">Фредегунда</a>, кралици съответно на Австразия и Неустрия. В края на краищата през 613 г. срещу Брунхилда се надига <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Бунт">бунт</a> и тя бива заловена и предадена на краля на Неустрия <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_II" title="Хлотар II">Хлотар II</a>, неин племенник. Хлотар става крал на обединено за пореден път франкско господарство със столица <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a>. През този период за първи път се появява титлата <i>majores domus</i> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Майордом">майор-дом</a>, или господар на двореца. Титлата се носи от официално лице, служещо като медиатор между краля и хората от различните страни на франките. Първите майор-доми на Австразия се подбират от наследниците на Пипин – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Пипиниди">Пипинидите</a>, което довежда след бавно и постепенно издигане до това, че те изместват Меровингите от трона. </p><p>През <a href="/wiki/633" title="633">633</a> крал <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_I" title="Дагоберт I">Дагоберт</a> поставя най-големия си син <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_III" title="Сигиберт III">Сигиберт III</a> на трона на Австразия. Този нов крал е широко известен в историческите среди като <i>roi fainéant</i> или крал-безделник от династията на Меровингите. Дворът му се доминира от майор-доми, като през <a href="/wiki/657" title="657">657</a> един от тях, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Гримоалд Стари">Гримоалд Стари</a>, успява да настани сина си <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хилдеберт Осиновения">Хилдеберт Осиновения</a> на трона на Австразия, където той властвал до <a href="/wiki/662" title="662">662</a>. Оттук нататък Австразия е кралство на Пипинидите (Арнулфингите) като <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Де факто">де факто</a> майордоми-самодържци и е център на тяхната власт и мощ. В битката при Тертри през 687, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Пипин Херисталски">Пипин Херисталски</a> побеждава краля на Неустрия <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_III" title="Теодорих III">Теодорих III</a> и установява майордомството си над всички Франкски земи. Още веднъж, през <a href="/wiki/718" title="718">718</a>, Австразия трябва да докаже мощта си над Неустрия когато майор-домът <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Карл Мартел">Карл Мартел</a> осигурява на меровинга <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_IV" title="Хлотар IV">Хлотар IV</a> трона на Австразия след неговата подкрепа във войната с Неустрия. Така, през <a href="/wiki/719" title="719">719</a> Франкия се обединява окончателно под австразийска хегемония. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Владетели_на_Австразия"><span id=".D0.92.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B8_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.90.D0.B2.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Владетели на Австразия</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Владетели на Австразия" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Владетели на Австразия"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Меровингски_крале"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B3.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BA.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B5"></span>Меровингски крале</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Меровингски крале" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Меровингски крале"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_I" title="Теодорих I">Теодорих I</a>, 511 – 533</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Теудеберт I">Теудеберт I</a>, 533 – 548</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Теудебалд (страницата не съществува)">Теудебалд</a>, 548 – 555</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_I" title="Хлотар I">Хлотар I</a>, 555 – 561</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сигеберт I (страницата не съществува)">Сигеберт I</a>, 561 – 575</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_I" title="Хилдеберт I">Хилдеберт I</a>, 575 – 595</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Теудеберт II (страницата не съществува)">Теудеберт II</a>, 595 – 612</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_II" title="Теодорих II">Теодорих II</a>, 612 – 613</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сигеберт II (страницата не съществува)">Сигеберт II</a>, 613</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_II" title="Хлотар II">Хлотар II</a>, 613 – 623</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_I" title="Дагоберт I">Дагоберт I</a>, 623 – 634</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сигеберт III (страницата не съществува)">Сигеберт III</a>, 634 – 656</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хилдеберт Осиновения">Хилдеберт Осиновения</a>, 656 – 661</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_III" title="Хлотар III">Хлотар III</a>, 661 – 662</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_II" title="Хилдерих II">Хилдерих II</a>, 662 – 675</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_II" title="Дагоберт II">Дагоберт II</a>, 675 – 679</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_III" title="Теодорих III">Теодорих III</a>, 679 – 691</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3_IV" title="Хлодвиг IV">Хлодвиг IV</a>, 691 – 695</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_III" title="Хилдеберт III">Хилдеберт III</a>, 695 – 711</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_III" title="Дагоберт III">Дагоберт III</a>, 711 – 715</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_II" title="Хилперих II">Хилперих II</a>, 715 – 717</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_IV" title="Хлотар IV">Хлотар IV</a>, 717 – 720</li> <li>Хилперих II, 720 – 721 (again)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_IV" title="Теодорих IV">Теодорих IV</a>, 721 – 737</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_III" title="Хилдерих III">Хилдерих III</a>, 743 – 751</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Майор-доми"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B0.D0.B9.D0.BE.D1.80-.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.B8"></span>Майор-доми</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Майор-доми" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Майор-доми"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Партемиус (страницата не съществува)">Партемиус</a>, until 548</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Гого">Гого</a>, c.567 – 581</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вандаленус (страницата не съществува)">Вандаленус</a>, from 581</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гундулф (страницата не съществува)">Гундулф</a>, from 600</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ландрик (страницата не съществува)">Ландрик</a>, until 612</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Варнахар (страницата не съществува)">Варнахар</a>, 612 – 617</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хуго Австразийски (страницата не съществува)">Хуго Австразийски</a>, 617 – 623</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Пипин Ланденски">Пипин Ланденски</a>(Пипин I), 623 – 629</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Адалгизел (страницата не съществува)">Адалгизел</a>, 633 – 639</li> <li>Пипин Ланденски (Пипин I), 639 – 640 (again)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Ото">Ото</a>, 640 – 643</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Гримоалд Стари">Гримоалд Стари</a>, 643 – 656</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вулфоалд (страницата не съществува)">Вулфоалд</a>, 656 – 680</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Пипин Херисталски">Пипин Херисталски</a>(Пипин II), 680 – 714</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Теудоалд (страницата не съществува)">Теудоалд</a>, 714 – 715</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Карл Мартел">Карл Мартел</a>, 715 – 741</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8)" title="Карлман (Каролинги)">Карломан</a>, 741 – 747</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Пипин Къси">Пипин Къси</a>(Пипин III), 747 – 751</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Чарлз П. Оман. <i>The Dark Ages 476 – 918</i>. London: Rivingtons, 1914.</li> <li>Томас Ходжкин. <i>Italy and Her Invaders</i>. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1895.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Взето от „<a dir="ltr" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Австразия&oldid=10762890">https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Австразия&oldid=10762890</a>“.</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Специални:Категории">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Категория:Австразия">Австразия</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Последната промяна на страницата е извършена на 24 март 2021 г. в 10:12 ч.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текстът е достъпен под лиценза <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bg">Creative Commons Признание-Споделяне на споделеното</a>; може да са приложени допълнителни условия. 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