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id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Work" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Work"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Work</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Work-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Work subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Work-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Stage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Stage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radio_appearances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio_appearances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Radio appearances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio_appearances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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Available in 29 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86" title="ماري مارتن – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماري مارتن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="مری مارتین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مری مارتین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martinov%C3%A1" title="Mary Martinová – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mary Martinová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin_(Schauspielerin)" title="Mary Martin (Schauspielerin) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mary Martin (Schauspielerin)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="مری مارتین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مری مارتین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC_%EB%A7%88%ED%8B%B4" title="메리 마틴 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메리 마틴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Մերի Մարթին – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մերի Մարթին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9F" title="מרי וירג'יניה מרטין – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרי וירג'יניה מרטין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86" title="مارى مارتين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارى مارتين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мартин, Мэри – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мартин, Мэри" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Мері Мартін – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мері Мартін" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Martin" title="Mary Martin – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mary Martin" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81" title="玛丽·马丁 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="玛丽·马丁" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q285483#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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searchaux" style="display:none">American singer and actress (1913–1990)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the stage actress. For the silent film actress, see <a href="/wiki/Mary_Martin_(silent_film_actress)" title="Mary Martin (silent film actress)">Mary Martin (silent film actress)</a>. For other people named Mary Martin, see <a href="/wiki/Mary_Martin_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Mary Martin (disambiguation)">Mary Martin (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Mary Martin</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Mary_Martin_1939.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Mary_Martin_1939.jpg/220px-Mary_Martin_1939.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Mary_Martin_1939.jpg/330px-Mary_Martin_1939.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Mary_Martin_1939.jpg/440px-Mary_Martin_1939.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1051" data-file-height="1350" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Martin in 1939</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Mary Virginia Martin</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1913-12-01</span>)</span>December 1, 1913<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Weatherford,_Texas" title="Weatherford, Texas">Weatherford, Texas</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">November 3, 1990<span style="display:none">(1990-11-03)</span> (aged 76)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Mirage,_California" title="Rancho Mirage, California">Rancho Mirage, California</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label">Greenwood Cemetery, Weatherford, Texas</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Actress</li><li>singer</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1938–1985</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Benjamin Hagman</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1930; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1936)<wbr /></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Richard Halliday</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1940; died 1973)<wbr /></div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2; including <a href="/wiki/Larry_Hagman" title="Larry Hagman">Larry Hagman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/American_Theater_Hall_of_Fame" title="American Theater Hall of Fame">American Theater Hall of Fame</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame" title="Hollywood Walk of Fame">Hollywood Walk of Fame</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mary Virginia Martin</b> (December 1, 1913 – November 3, 1990) was an American actress and singer. A <a href="/wiki/Muse" class="mw-redirect" title="Muse">muse</a> of <a href="/wiki/Rodgers_and_Hammerstein" title="Rodgers and Hammerstein">Rodgers and Hammerstein</a>, she originated many leading roles on stage over her career, including Nellie Forbush in <i><a href="/wiki/South_Pacific_(musical)" title="South Pacific (musical)">South Pacific</a></i> (1949), the <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan" title="Peter Pan">title character</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan_(1954_musical)" title="Peter Pan (1954 musical)">Peter Pan</a></i> (1954), and <a href="/wiki/Maria_von_Trapp" title="Maria von Trapp">Maria von Trapp</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_of_Music" title="The Sound of Music">The Sound of Music</a></i> (1959). She was named a <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honoree</a> in 1989. She was the mother of actor <a href="/wiki/Larry_Hagman" title="Larry Hagman">Larry Hagman</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Martin was born in <a href="/wiki/Weatherford,_Texas" title="Weatherford, Texas">Weatherford, Texas</a>. Her autobiography described her childhood as secure and happy.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She had close relationships with both of her parents as well as her siblings. As a young actress Martin had an instinctive ear for recreating musical sounds.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Martin's father, Preston Martin, was a lawyer, and her mother, Juanita Presley, was a violin teacher.<sup id="cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the doctors told Juanita that she would risk her life if she attempted to have another baby, she was determined to have a boy. Instead, she had Mary, who became a <a href="/wiki/Tomboy" title="Tomboy">tomboy</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Martin's family had a barn and orchard that kept her entertained. She played with her elder sister Geraldine (whom she called "Sister"), climbing trees and riding ponies. Martin adored her father. "He was tall, good-looking, silver-haired, with the kindest brown eyes. Mother was the disciplinarian, but it was Daddy who could turn me into an angel with just one look."<sup id="cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 19">: 19 </span></sup> Martin, who said "I'd never understand the law"<sup id="cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 19">: 19 </span></sup> began singing every Saturday night at a bandstand that was near the courtroom where her father worked. She sang in a trio with her sister and Marion Swofford, all three in <a href="/wiki/Bellhop" title="Bellhop">bellhop</a> costumes. "Even in those days, without microphones, my high piping voice carried all over the square. I have always thought that I inherited my carrying voice from my father."<sup id="cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 19">: 19 </span></sup> </p><p>She remembered having a <a href="/wiki/Photographic_memory" class="mw-redirect" title="Photographic memory">photographic memory</a> as a child. School tests were not a problem, and learning songs was easy. She had her first experience of singing solo at a fire hall, where she felt the crowd's appreciation. "Sometimes I think that I cheated my own family and my closest friends by giving to audiences so much of the love I might have kept for them. But that's the way I was made; I truly don't think I could help it."<sup id="cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 20">: 20 </span></sup> Martin's craft was developed by seeing movies and becoming a mimic. She would win prizes for looking, acting and dancing like <a href="/wiki/Ruby_Keeler" title="Ruby Keeler">Ruby Keeler</a> and singing exactly like <a href="/wiki/Bing_Crosby" title="Bing Crosby">Bing Crosby</a>. "Never, never, never can I say I had a frustrating childhood. It was all joy. Mother used to say she never had seen such a happy child — that I awakened each morning with a smile. I don't remember that, but I do remember that I never wanted to go to bed, to go to sleep, for fear I'd miss something."<sup id="cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 20">: 20 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marriage">Marriage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Marriage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During high school, Martin dated Benjamin Hagman before she left to attend <a href="/wiki/Finishing_school" title="Finishing school">finishing school</a> at <a href="/wiki/Ward%E2%80%93Belmont_College" title="Ward–Belmont College">Ward–Belmont</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville, Tennessee</a>. In Nashville she enjoyed imitating <a href="/wiki/Fanny_Brice" title="Fanny Brice">Fanny Brice</a> at singing gigs, but she found school dull and felt confined by its strict rules. She was homesick for Weatherford, her family and Hagman. During a visit, Mary and Benjamin persuaded Mary's mother to allow them to marry.<sup id="cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Davis-2008-biog-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 16">: 16 </span></sup> She was legally married on November 3, 1930, at <a href="/wiki/Grace_Episcopal_Church_(Hopkinsville,_Kentucky)" title="Grace Episcopal Church (Hopkinsville, Kentucky)">Grace Episcopal Church (Hopkinsville, Kentucky)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Encyclopedia.com-Mary_Martin_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encyclopedia.com-Mary_Martin-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 10 months later, pregnant with her first child (<a href="/wiki/Larry_Hagman" title="Larry Hagman">Larry Hagman</a>) she was forced to leave Ward–Belmont. She was, however, happy to begin her new life, but she soon learned that this life as she would later say was nothing but "role playing".<sup id="cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 39">: 39 </span></sup> </p><p>Their honeymoon was at her parents' house, and Martin's dream of life with a family and a white-picket fence faded. "I was 17, a married woman without real responsibilities, miserable about my mixed-up emotions, afraid there was something awfully wrong with me because I didn't enjoy being a wife. Worst of all, I didn't have enough to do." (p. 39) It was "Sister" who came to her rescue, suggesting that she should teach dance. "Sister" taught Martin her first real dance—the waltz clog. Martin perfectly imitated her first dance move, and she opened a dance studio. Here, she created her own moves, imitated the famous dancers she watched in the movies and taught "Sister's" waltz clog. As she later recalled, "I was doing something I wanted to do—creating."<sup id="cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 44">: 44 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Apprenticeship">Apprenticeship</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Apprenticeship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wanting to learn more moves, Martin went to California to attend the dance school at the Franchon and Marco School of the Theatre and then opened her own dance studio in <a href="/wiki/Mineral_Wells,_Texas" title="Mineral Wells, Texas">Mineral Wells</a>, Texas. She was given a ballroom studio with the premise that she would sing in the lobby every Saturday. There, she learned how to sing into a microphone and how to phrase blues songs. One day at work, she accidentally walked into the wrong room, where auditions were being held. They asked her in what key she would like to sing "How Red the Rose, How Blue the Sky". Having absolutely no idea what her key was, she sang regardless and got the job.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Returning to California, Martin was hired to sing "How Red the Rose" at the <a href="/wiki/Fox_Theatre_(San_Francisco)" title="Fox Theatre (San Francisco)">Fox Theater</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> followed by a gig at the <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Theatre_(Los_Angeles)" title="Paramount Theatre (Los Angeles)">Paramount Theater in Los Angeles</a>. There was one catch: she had to sing in the wings. She scored her first professional gig unaware that she would soon be center stage.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Soon after, Martin learned that her studio in Texas had been burned down by a man who thought dancing was a sin.<sup id="cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Davis-2008-biog-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 24">: 24 </span></sup> She began to express her unhappiness. Her father gave her advice, saying she was too young to be married. Martin left everything behind including her young son, Larry, and stayed in Los Angeles while her father handled her divorce from Benjamin Hagman for her. In Los Angeles, Martin plunged herself into auditions—so many that she became known as "Audition Mary". Her first professional audition and job was on a national radio network.<sup id="cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Davis-2008-biog-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 26–29, 31">: 26–29, 31 </span></sup> Among Martin's first auditions, she sang "<a href="/wiki/Indian_Love_Call" title="Indian Love Call">Indian Love Call</a>". After she finished the song, "a tall, craggly man who looked like a mountain" told Martin that he thought she had something special. It was <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Hammerstein_II" title="Oscar Hammerstein II">Oscar Hammerstein II</a><sup id="cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 58–59">: 58–59 </span></sup> This marked the start of her career. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Radio">Radio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Radio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Martin began her radio career in 1939 as the vocalist on a short-lived revival of <i>The Tuesday Night Party</i> on <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>. In 1940, she was a singer on <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>'s <i>Good News of 1940</i>, which was renamed <i>Maxwell House Coffee Time</i> during that year.<sup id="cite_ref-Dunning-1998-OnAir_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dunning-1998-OnAir-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1942, she joined the cast of <a href="/wiki/Kraft_Music_Hall" title="Kraft Music Hall">Kraft Music Hall</a> on NBC, replacing <a href="/wiki/Connie_Boswell" class="mw-redirect" title="Connie Boswell">Connie Boswell</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bilbrd-1942-01-10_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bilbrd-1942-01-10-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was also one of the stars of <i>Stage Door Canteen</i> on CBS, 1942–1945.<sup id="cite_ref-Dunning-1998-OnAir_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dunning-1998-OnAir-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Broadway">Broadway</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Broadway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mary_Martin_in_The_Sound_of_Music_by_Toni_Frissell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Mary_Martin_in_The_Sound_of_Music_by_Toni_Frissell.jpg/300px-Mary_Martin_in_The_Sound_of_Music_by_Toni_Frissell.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Mary_Martin_in_The_Sound_of_Music_by_Toni_Frissell.jpg/450px-Mary_Martin_in_The_Sound_of_Music_by_Toni_Frissell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Mary_Martin_in_The_Sound_of_Music_by_Toni_Frissell.jpg/600px-Mary_Martin_in_The_Sound_of_Music_by_Toni_Frissell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4532" data-file-height="2930" /></a><figcaption>Martin in promotional photo for the original production of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_of_Music" title="The Sound of Music">The Sound of Music</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>Martin was cast in <a href="/wiki/Cole_Porter" title="Cole Porter">Cole Porter</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Leave_It_to_Me!" title="Leave It to Me!">Leave It to Me!</a></i>, making her Broadway debut in November 1938 in that production. She became popular on Broadway and received attention in the national media singing the spoof striptease song "<a href="/wiki/My_Heart_Belongs_to_Daddy" title="My Heart Belongs to Daddy">My Heart Belongs to Daddy</a>". With that one song in the second act, she became a star 'overnight'.<sup id="cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Davis-2008-biog-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 41">: 41 </span></sup> Martin reprised the song in <i><a href="/wiki/Night_and_Day_(1946_film)" title="Night and Day (1946 film)">Night and Day</a></i>, a Hollywood film about Cole Porter, in which she played herself auditioning for Porter (<a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a>). "My Heart Belongs to Daddy" catapulted her career and became very special to Martin—she even sang it to her ailing father in his hospital bed while he was in a coma. Martin did not learn immediately that her father had died. Headlines read "Daddy Girl Sings About Daddy as Daddy Dies". Because of the show's demanding schedule, Martin was unable to attend her father's funeral.<sup id="cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Davis-2008-biog-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 44–45">: 44–45 </span></sup> In 1943 she starred in the new <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Weill" title="Kurt Weill">Kurt Weill</a> musical <i><a href="/wiki/One_Touch_of_Venus" title="One Touch of Venus">One Touch of Venus</a></i> and then <i><a href="/wiki/Lute_Song" class="mw-redirect" title="Lute Song">Lute Song</a></i> in 1946.<sup id="cite_ref-Block-1997-EnchEv_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Block-1997-EnchEv-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As nurse Nellie Forbush, Martin opened on Broadway in <i><a href="/wiki/South_Pacific_(musical)" title="South Pacific (musical)">South Pacific</a></i> on April 7, 1949. Her performance was called "memorable ... funny and poignant in turns", and she earned a Tony Award.<sup id="cite_ref-PBS-brdwy-stars-M-Martin_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBS-brdwy-stars-M-Martin-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Watts_Jr." title="Richard Watts Jr.">Richard Watts Jr.</a> of the <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</a></i> wrote: "nothing I have ever seen her do prepared me for the loveliness, humor, gift for joyous characterization, and sheer lovableness of her portrayal of Nellie Forbush .... Hers is a completely irresistible performance."<sup id="cite_ref-Suskin-1990-OpngNit_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suskin-1990-OpngNit-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She opened in the <a href="/wiki/West_End_theatre" title="West End theatre">West End</a> production on November 1, 1951. </p><p>Her next major success was in the role of Peter in the Broadway production of <i><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan_(1954_musical)" title="Peter Pan (1954 musical)">Peter Pan</a></i> in October 1954 with Martin winning the Tony Award. </p><p>Martin opened on Broadway in <i>The Sound of Music</i> as Maria on November 16, 1959, and stayed in the show until October 1961. She won the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical. The musical gave Martin "the chance to display her homespun charm".<sup id="cite_ref-PBS-brdwy-stars-M-Martin_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBS-brdwy-stars-M-Martin-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1966, she appeared on Broadway in the two-person musical <i><a href="/wiki/I_Do!_I_Do!" class="mw-redirect" title="I Do! I Do!">I Do! I Do!</a></i> with <a href="/wiki/Robert_Preston_(actor)" title="Robert Preston (actor)">Robert Preston</a> and was nominated for the Tony Award (Leading Actress in a Musical). A national tour with Preston began in March 1968 but was canceled early due to Martin's illness. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mary_Martin_Peter_Pan.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Mary_Martin_Peter_Pan.JPG/170px-Mary_Martin_Peter_Pan.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Mary_Martin_Peter_Pan.JPG/255px-Mary_Martin_Peter_Pan.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Mary_Martin_Peter_Pan.JPG/340px-Mary_Martin_Peter_Pan.JPG 2x" data-file-width="905" data-file-height="1170" /></a><figcaption> Martin portraying <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan" title="Peter Pan">Peter Pan</a> on stage, in 1954</figcaption></figure> <p>Although she appeared in nine films between 1938 and 1943, she was generally passed over for the filmed version of the musical plays. She herself once explained that she did not enjoy making films because she did not have the connection with an audience that she had in live performances. The closest that she ever came to preserving her stage performances was her television appearances as <i>Peter Pan</i>. The Broadway production from 1954 was subsequently performed on <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> television in <a href="/wiki/RCA" title="RCA">RCA</a>'s compatible color in 1955, 1956, and 1960. Martin also preserved her 1957 stage performance as Annie Oakley in <i><a href="/wiki/Annie_Get_Your_Gun_(musical)" title="Annie Get Your Gun (musical)">Annie Get Your Gun</a></i> when NBC television broadcast the production live that year. </p><p>While Martin did not enjoy making films, she frequently appeared on television. Her last feature film appearance was a cameo as herself in MGM's <i><a href="/wiki/Main_Street_to_Broadway" title="Main Street to Broadway">Main Street to Broadway</a></i> in 1953.<sup id="cite_ref-Crowther-2007-movies_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Crowther-2007-movies-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Martin made an appearance in 1980 in a Royal Variety Performance in London performing "Honeybun" from <i>South Pacific.</i> Martin appeared in the play <i><a href="/wiki/Legends_(play)" class="mw-redirect" title="Legends (play)">Legends</a></i> with <a href="/wiki/Carol_Channing" title="Carol Channing">Carol Channing</a> in a one-year US national tour opening in Dallas on January 9, 1986.<sup id="cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Davis-2008-biog-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 272–278">: 272–278 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Awards and honors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mary.Martin.Star.Hollywood.Walk.of.Fame.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Mary.Martin.Star.Hollywood.Walk.of.Fame.jpg/220px-Mary.Martin.Star.Hollywood.Walk.of.Fame.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Mary.Martin.Star.Hollywood.Walk.of.Fame.jpg/330px-Mary.Martin.Star.Hollywood.Walk.of.Fame.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Mary.Martin.Star.Hollywood.Walk.of.Fame.jpg/440px-Mary.Martin.Star.Hollywood.Walk.of.Fame.jpg 2x" data-file-width="696" data-file-height="655" /></a><figcaption>Star for Recording on the <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame" title="Hollywood Walk of Fame">Hollywood Walk of Fame</a> at 1560 <a href="/wiki/Vine_Street" title="Vine Street">Vine Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="Hollywood, Los Angeles">Hollywood</a>: She also has one for Radio at 6609 <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Boulevard" title="Hollywood Boulevard">Hollywood Blvd.</a> </figcaption></figure> <p>Martin was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/American_Theater_Hall_of_Fame" title="American Theater Hall of Fame">American Theater Hall of Fame</a> in 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-ToldoBlade-1974-01-17_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ToldoBlade-1974-01-17-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She received the <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honors</a>, an annual honor for career achievements, in 1989. She received the Donaldson Award in 1943 for <i><a href="/wiki/One_Touch_of_Venus" title="One Touch of Venus">One Touch of Venus</a></i>. A <a href="/wiki/Special_Tony_Award" title="Special Tony Award">Special Tony Award</a> was presented to her in 1948 while she appeared in the national touring company of <i>Annie Get Your Gun</i> for "spreading theatre to the rest of the country while the originals perform in New York." In 1955 and 1956, she received, first, a Tony Award for <i>Peter Pan</i>, and then an <a href="/wiki/Emmy" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy">Emmy</a> for appearing in the same role on television. She also received Tonys for <i>South Pacific</i> and in 1959 for <i>The Sound of Music</i>. </p><p>In September 1963, a statue of Peter Pan dedicated to her was unveiled in Weatherford, donated by the <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan_(peanut_butter)" title="Peter Pan (peanut butter)">Peter Pan Peanut Butter Company</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After Martin's 1936 divorce from Benjamin Hagman, she married Richard Halliday in 1940.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-1973-03-04-Halliday-obit_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-1973-03-04-Halliday-obit-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Early in their marriage, he worked as a drama critic for the <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_World-Telegram" title="New York World-Telegram">New York World-Telegram</a></i> and a movie critic for the <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Daily_News" title="New York Daily News">New York Daily News</a></i>. Eventually, Halliday became producer or co-producer of at least two of Martin's projects. In the early 1970s, the couple lived, according to his March 1973 obituary in the <i>Connecticut Sunday Herald</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-CT-Sun-Herald-1973-03-04_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CT-Sun-Herald-1973-03-04-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "on a vast ranch they own near <a href="/wiki/An%C3%A1polis" title="Anápolis">Anápolis</a>" in the state of Goiás, Brazil. The ranch was called "Nossa Fazenda Halliday" (Our Halliday Farm). Martin was called Dona Maria by people in the vicinity of the Brazilian ranch.<sup id="cite_ref-CT-Sun-Herald-1973-03-04_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CT-Sun-Herald-1973-03-04-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cultural scholar <a href="/wiki/Lillian_Faderman" title="Lillian Faderman">Lillian Faderman</a> wrote that Martin and actress <a href="/wiki/Janet_Gaynor" title="Janet Gaynor">Janet Gaynor</a> often traveled together along with Halliday and with Gaynor's husband.<sup id="cite_ref-Faderman-Timmons-2006-GayLA_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Faderman-Timmons-2006-GayLA-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gaynor and her husband discovered Anápolis in 1950, soon after, Martin and her husband visited.<sup id="cite_ref-washingtonpost/1979/girls-brazil_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-washingtonpost/1979/girls-brazil-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Martin and <a href="/wiki/Janet_Gaynor" title="Janet Gaynor">Janet Gaynor</a> had adjoining ranches near <a href="/wiki/An%C3%A1polis" title="Anápolis">Anápolis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Goi%C3%A1s" title="Goiás">Goiás</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes/1971/martin-brazil_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes/1971/martin-brazil-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the evening of September 5, 1982, Martin, Janet Gaynor, Gaynor's husband Paul Gregory, and Martin's manager Ben Washer were involved in a serious car crash in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Eugene-1982-09-07-RegGrd_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eugene-1982-09-07-RegGrd-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UPI-1982-09-07-LodiNwsStl_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-1982-09-07-LodiNwsStl-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A van ran a red light at the corner of <a href="/wiki/California_Street_(San_Francisco)" title="California Street (San Francisco)">California</a> and Franklin streets and crashed into the Luxor taxicab in which the group was riding, knocking it into a tree. Washer was killed, Martin sustained two broken ribs and a broken pelvis, and Gaynor's husband suffered two broken legs. Gaynor sustained several serious injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-Eugene-1982-09-07-RegGrd_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eugene-1982-09-07-RegGrd-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UPI-1982-09-07-LodiNwsStl_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-1982-09-07-LodiNwsStl-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The driver of the van was arrested on two counts of felony drunk driving, reckless driving, speeding, running a red light, and <a href="/wiki/Vehicular_homicide" title="Vehicular homicide">vehicular homicide</a>. On March 15, 1983, he was found guilty of drunk driving and vehicular homicide and was sentenced to three years in prison. Gaynor died two years later from complications from her injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-Time-1982-09-20-hsptzd_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time-1982-09-20-hsptzd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Carter-1982-10-18-Time_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carter-1982-10-18-Time-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Martin was a <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> and supported <a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Adlai Stevenson</a> during the <a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="1952 United States presidential election">1952 presidential election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Martin's sexuality has long been a topic of debate.<sup id="cite_ref-DesireInEvidence_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DesireInEvidence-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CUNY_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CUNY-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1979, <a href="/wiki/Patsy_Kelly" title="Patsy Kelly">Patsy Kelly</a> told <a href="/wiki/Boze_Hadleigh" title="Boze Hadleigh">Boze Hadleigh</a> that Martin was a lesbian.<sup id="cite_ref-Hadleigh_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hadleigh-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016, biographer David Kaufman stated that Halliday served as "[Martin's] husband, her best friend, her gay/straight 'cover,'" <sup id="cite_ref-USAToday_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USAToday-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while in 2019, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Advocate_(magazine)" title="The Advocate (magazine)">The Advocate</a></i> stated that Martin "simply [was the subject of] a lifetime of <a href="/wiki/Lavender_marriage" title="Lavender marriage">lavender</a> rumors."<sup id="cite_ref-Advocate_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Advocate-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Death">Death</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Peter_Pan_statue,_Weatherford,_TX_IMG_6476.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Peter_Pan_statue%2C_Weatherford%2C_TX_IMG_6476.JPG/220px-Peter_Pan_statue%2C_Weatherford%2C_TX_IMG_6476.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Peter_Pan_statue%2C_Weatherford%2C_TX_IMG_6476.JPG/330px-Peter_Pan_statue%2C_Weatherford%2C_TX_IMG_6476.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Peter_Pan_statue%2C_Weatherford%2C_TX_IMG_6476.JPG/440px-Peter_Pan_statue%2C_Weatherford%2C_TX_IMG_6476.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1929" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan" title="Peter Pan">Peter Pan</a> statue in Martin's hometown of <a href="/wiki/Weatherford,_Texas" title="Weatherford, Texas">Weatherford</a> in <a href="/wiki/Parker_County,_Texas" title="Parker County, Texas">Parker County</a>, Texas</figcaption></figure> <p>Martin died of cancer at age 76 at her home in Rancho Mirage, California, on November 3, 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-Gussow-1990-11-05-NYTimes_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gussow-1990-11-05-NYTimes-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Time-0-9171-949599-00_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time-0-9171-949599-00-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She is buried in City Greenwood Cemetery in Weatherford, Texas.<sup id="cite_ref-WMF98G-Mary-Martin-cemetary_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WMF98G-Mary-Martin-cemetary-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Work">Work</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stage">Stage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Stage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"><span style="font-size:85%;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Leave_It_to_Me!" title="Leave It to Me!">Leave It to Me!</a></i> (1938)</li> <li><i>Nice Goin'!</i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/One_Touch_of_Venus" title="One Touch of Venus">One Touch of Venus</a></i> (1943–1945)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pacific_1860" title="Pacific 1860">Pacific 1860</a></i> (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lute_Song_(musical)" title="Lute Song (musical)">Lute Song</a></i> (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annie_Get_Your_Gun_(musical)" title="Annie Get Your Gun (musical)">Annie Get Your Gun</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/South_Pacific_(musical)" title="South Pacific (musical)">South Pacific</a></i> (1949–1951)</li> <li><i>Kind Sir</i> (1953)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan_(1954_musical)" title="Peter Pan (1954 musical)">Peter Pan</a></i> (1954)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Skin_of_Our_Teeth" title="The Skin of Our Teeth">The Skin of Our Teeth</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annie_Get_Your_Gun_(musical)" title="Annie Get Your Gun (musical)">Annie Get Your Gun</a></i> (1957) 10 Weeks Los Angeles and San Francisco</li> <li><i>South Pacific</i> (1957) 10 Weeks touring Los Angeles and San Francisco</li> <li><i>Music with Mary Martin</i> (1958)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_of_Music" title="The Sound of Music">The Sound of Music</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jennie_(musical)" title="Jennie (musical)">Jennie</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hello,_Dolly!_(musical)" title="Hello, Dolly! (musical)">Hello, Dolly!</a></i> (1965–1966) US Tour, Asia and for 6 months in London</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Do!_I_Do!" class="mw-redirect" title="I Do! I Do!">I Do! I Do!</a></i> (1966–1969) One year on Broadway, nearly one year on tour</li> <li><i>A Celebration of Richard Rodgers</i> (1972)</li> <li><i>Together on Broadway: Mary Martin & Ethel Merman</i> (1977)</li> <li><i>Do You Turn Somersaults?</i> (1978)</li> <li><i>Our Heart Belongs To Mary</i> (1983); 1 performance only at the Shubert Theater on Broadway</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Legends_(play)" class="mw-redirect" title="Legends (play)">Legends</a></i> (1985–1987)</li></ul> </span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film">Film</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"><span style="font-size:85%;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shopworn_Angel" title="The Shopworn Angel">The Shopworn Angel</a></i> (1938) (dubbed singing voice of <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Sullavan" title="Margaret Sullavan">Margaret Sullavan</a>)</li> <li><i>Battle of Broadway</i> (1938) (dubbed singing voice of <a href="/wiki/Gypsy_Rose_Lee" title="Gypsy Rose Lee">Gypsy Rose Lee</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Victor_Herbert" title="The Great Victor Herbert">The Great Victor Herbert</a></i> (1939) - Louise Hall</li> <li><i>Fashion Horizons</i> (1940, Short subject) - Herself</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rhythm_on_the_River" title="Rhythm on the River">Rhythm on the River</a></i> (1940) - Cherry Lane</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Love_Thy_Neighbor_(1940_film)" title="Love Thy Neighbor (1940 film)">Love Thy Neighbor</a></i> (1940) - Mary Allen</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kiss_the_Boys_Goodbye" title="Kiss the Boys Goodbye">Kiss the Boys Goodbye</a></i> (1941) - Cindy Lou Bethany</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Birth_of_the_Blues" title="Birth of the Blues">Birth of the Blues</a></i> (1941) - Betty Lou Cobb</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Town" title="New York Town">New York Town</a></i> (1941) - Alexandra Curtis</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Spangled_Rhythm" title="Star Spangled Rhythm">Star Spangled Rhythm</a></i> (1942) - Herself - 'Hit the Road to Dreamland' Number</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Happy_Go_Lucky_(1943_film)" title="Happy Go Lucky (1943 film)">Happy Go Lucky</a></i> (1943) - Marjory Stuart</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/True_to_Life_(film)" title="True to Life (film)">True to Life</a></i> (1943) - Bonnie Porter</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Night_and_Day_(1946_film)" title="Night and Day (1946 film)">Night and Day</a></i> (1946) - Herself</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Main_Street_to_Broadway" title="Main Street to Broadway">Main Street to Broadway</a></i> (1953) - Herself</li></ul> </span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"><span style="font-size:85%;"> <ul><li><i>America Applauds: An Evening for Richard Rodgers</i> (1951)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ford_50th_Anniversary_Show" title="The Ford 50th Anniversary Show">The Ford 50th Anniversary Show</a></i> (1953) (song medley duet with <a href="/wiki/Ethel_Merman" title="Ethel Merman">Ethel Merman</a>, aired on NBC and CBS)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/General_Foods_25th_Anniversary_Show:_A_Salute_to_Rodgers_and_Hammerstein" title="General Foods 25th Anniversary Show: A Salute to Rodgers and Hammerstein">General Foods 25th Anniversary Show: A Salute to Rodgers and Hammerstein</a></i> (March 28, 1954) (aired on all networks)</li> <li><i>Noël Coward & Mary Martin – Together With Music</i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Producers%27_Showcase" title="Producers' Showcase">Producers' Showcase</a></i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan_(1954_musical)#Television_productions" title="Peter Pan (1954 musical)">Peter Pan</a></i> (twice, in 1955 and 1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annie_Get_Your_Gun_(musical)" title="Annie Get Your Gun (musical)">Annie Get Your Gun</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i>Magic with Mary Martin</i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan_(1954_musical)#Television_productions" title="Peter Pan (1954 musical)">Peter Pan</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i>The Bing Crosby Show for Clairol</i> (1962)</li> <li><i>Mary Martin: Hello, Dolly! Round the World</i> (1966)</li> <li><i>Mary Martin at Eastertime</i> (1966)</li> <li><i>Valentine</i> (1979)</li> <li><i>Over Easy</i> (host from 1981 to 1983)</li> <li><i>Rodgers and Hammerstein: The Sound of American Music</i> (1985)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Radio_appearances">Radio appearances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Radio appearances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Program</th> <th>Episode/source </th></tr> <tr> <td>1943</td> <td><i>Stage Door Canteen</i></td> <td><i>Curtain Up for Victory</i><sup id="cite_ref-twtd1_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twtd1-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1943</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Philip_Morris_Playhouse" title="Philip Morris Playhouse">Philip Morris Playhouse</a></i></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Roberta_(musical)" title="Roberta (musical)">Roberta</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMartin1976" class="citation book cs1">Martin, Mary (1976). <i>My Heart Belongs</i> (autobiography). Morrow. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780688030094" title="Special:BookSources/9780688030094"><bdi>9780688030094</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=My+Heart+Belongs&rft.pub=Morrow&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=9780688030094&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Mary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pylant-2012-12-11-Hagman_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPylant2012" class="citation magazine cs1">Pylant, James (December 11, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170303082919/http://www.genealogymagazine.com/larryhagman.html">"Larry Hagman's southern roots"</a>. <i>GenealogyMagazine.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genealogymagazine.com/larryhagman.html">the original</a> on March 3, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 24,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GenealogyMagazine.com&rft.atitle=Larry+Hagman%27s+southern+roots&rft.date=2012-12-11&rft.aulast=Pylant&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogymagazine.com%2Flarryhagman.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Davis-2008-biog-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Davis-2008-biog_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavis2008" class="citation book cs1">Davis, Ronald L. (2008). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/marymartinbroadw00davi"><i>Mary Martin, Broadway Legend</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oklahoma_Press" title="University of Oklahoma Press">University of Oklahoma Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-3905-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-3905-0"><bdi>978-0-8061-3905-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mary+Martin%2C+Broadway+Legend&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-8061-3905-0&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Ronald+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmarymartinbroadw00davi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/marymartinbroadw00davi"><i>Free preview at Amazon.com</i></a>. University of Oklahoma Press. 2008. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780806139050" title="Special:BookSources/9780806139050"><bdi>9780806139050</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Free+preview+at+Amazon.com&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9780806139050&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmarymartinbroadw00davi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Encyclopedia.com-Mary_Martin-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Encyclopedia.com-Mary_Martin_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/literature-and-arts/theater-biographies/mary-martin">"Martin, Mary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia.com" title="Encyclopedia.com">Encyclopedia.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia.com&rft.atitle=Martin%2C+Mary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.encyclopedia.com%2Fpeople%2Fliterature-and-arts%2Ftheater-biographies%2Fmary-martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/martin-mary-virginia">"Martin, Mary (Virginia)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia.com" title="Encyclopedia.com">Encyclopedia.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Oxford University Press. pp. 287, 633, 684. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-507678-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-507678-3"><bdi>978-0-19-507678-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=On+the+Air%3A+The+encyclopedia+of+old-time+radio&rft.pages=287%2C+633%2C+684&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-19-507678-3&rft.aulast=Dunning&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bilbrd-1942-01-10-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bilbrd-1942-01-10_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-Billboard/40s/1942/Billboard%201942-01-10.o.pdf">"Program Reviews: 'Kraft Music Hall'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>. Vol. 54, no. 2. January 10, 1942. p. 8. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-Billboard/40s/1942/Billboard%201942-01-10.o.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on October 9, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Program+Reviews%3A+%27Kraft+Music+Hall%27&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1942-01-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanradiohistory.com%2FArchive-Billboard%2F40s%2F1942%2FBillboard%25201942-01-10.o.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Block-1997-EnchEv-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Block-1997-EnchEv_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlock1997" class="citation book cs1">Block, Geoffrey (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/enchantedevening00bloc"><i>Enchanted Evening</i></a></span>. Oxford University Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/enchantedevening00bloc/page/180">180</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0195167306" title="Special:BookSources/978-0195167306"><bdi>978-0195167306</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Enchanted+Evening&rft.pages=180&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0195167306&rft.aulast=Block&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fenchantedevening00bloc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PBS-brdwy-stars-M-Martin-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PBS-brdwy-stars-M-Martin_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PBS-brdwy-stars-M-Martin_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wnet/broadway/stars/martin_m.html">"Mary Martin"</a>. <i>PBS.org</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Movies%3A+About+Main+Street+to+Broadway&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=Crowther&rft.aufirst=Bosley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmovies.nytimes.com%2Fmovie%2F30893%2FMain-Street-to-Broadway%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ToldoBlade-1974-01-17-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ToldoBlade-1974-01-17_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1350&dat=19740117&id=X9JOAAAAIBAJ&pg=3040,5638394">"15 Inducted into theater Hall of Fame"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Blade_(Toledo)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Blade (Toledo)">The Blade</a></i>. Toledo, OH. January 17, 1974.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Blade&rft.atitle=15+Inducted+into+theater+Hall+of+Fame&rft.date=1974-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D1350%26dat%3D19740117%26id%3DX9JOAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D3040%2C5638394&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_variety_1963-09-18_232_4/mode/1up?view=theater">"Mary Martin Milestones: Theatrical and Natal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. 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March 4, 1973.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Richard+Halliday%2C+producer%2C+67%3B+was+husband+of+Mary+Martin&rft.date=1973-03-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1973%2F03%2F04%2Farchives%2Frichard-halliday-producer-67-was-husband-of-mary-martin-better.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CT-Sun-Herald-1973-03-04-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CT-Sun-Herald-1973-03-04_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CT-Sun-Herald-1973-03-04_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2204&dat=19730304&id=K2kmAAAAIBAJ&pg=5150,102332&hl=en">"Richard Halliday dead at 67"</a>. <i>Connecticut Sunday Herald</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Connecticut+Sunday+Herald&rft.atitle=Richard+Halliday+dead+at+67&rft.date=1973-03-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D2204%26dat%3D19730304%26id%3DK2kmAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D5150%2C102332%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Faderman-Timmons-2006-GayLA-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Faderman-Timmons-2006-GayLA_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFadermanTimmons2006" class="citation book cs1">Faderman, Lillian; Timmons, Stuart (2006). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gaylahistoryofse00lill"><i>Gay L.A.: A history of sexual outlaws, power politics, and lipstick lesbians</i></a></span>. New York, NY: Basic Books. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gaylahistoryofse00lill/page/55">55</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0465022885" title="Special:BookSources/978-0465022885"><bdi>978-0465022885</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2015</span>. <q>mary martin gaynor lesbian</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gay+L.A.%3A+A+history+of+sexual+outlaws%2C+power+politics%2C+and+lipstick+lesbians&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pages=55&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0465022885&rft.aulast=Faderman&rft.aufirst=Lillian&rft.au=Timmons%2C+Stuart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgaylahistoryofse00lill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-washingtonpost/1979/girls-brazil-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-washingtonpost/1979/girls-brazil_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTuck1979" class="citation news cs1">Tuck, Lon (May 11, 1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1979/05/11/the-girls-from-brazil/b6a58406-906c-4217-9bb5-c57dfc5d15c8/">"The Girls From Brazil"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=The+Girls+From+Brazil&rft.date=1979-05-11&rft.aulast=Tuck&rft.aufirst=Lon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Flifestyle%2F1979%2F05%2F11%2Fthe-girls-from-brazil%2Fb6a58406-906c-4217-9bb5-c57dfc5d15c8%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes/1971/martin-brazil-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes/1971/martin-brazil_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1971/04/04/archives/mary-martins-life-off-broadway-in-brazil.html">"Mary Martin's Life Off Broadway In Brazil"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. April 4, 1971<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mary+Martin%27s+Life+Off+Broadway+In+Brazil&rft.date=1971-04-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1971%2F04%2F04%2Farchives%2Fmary-martins-life-off-broadway-in-brazil.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eugene-1982-09-07-RegGrd-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Eugene-1982-09-07-RegGrd_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eugene-1982-09-07-RegGrd_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=r0kVAAAAIBAJ&pg=6825%2C1396638">"Janet Gaynor, Mary Martin recovering after auto accident"</a>. <i>Eugene Register-Guard</i>. Eugene, Oregon. Associated Press. September 7, 1982. p. 6A.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eugene+Register-Guard&rft.atitle=Janet+Gaynor%2C+Mary+Martin+recovering+after+auto+accident&rft.pages=6A&rft.date=1982-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3Dr0kVAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6825%252C1396638&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UPI-1982-09-07-LodiNwsStl-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UPI-1982-09-07-LodiNwsStl_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UPI-1982-09-07-LodiNwsStl_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GjgzAAAAIBAJ&pg=7159%2C650309">"Mary Martin, Janet Gaynor in stable condition after car crash"</a>. <i>Lodi News-Sentinel</i>. (California). UPI. September 7, 1982. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lodi+News-Sentinel&rft.atitle=Mary+Martin%2C+Janet+Gaynor+in+stable+condition+after+car+crash&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1982-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DGjgzAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D7159%252C650309&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time-1982-09-20-hsptzd-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Time-1982-09-20-hsptzd_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090224220309/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,950804,00.html">"Hospitalized"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. September 20, 1982. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,950804,00.html">the original</a> on February 24, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2008</span>. <q>Janet Gaynor, 73, winner of the first Oscar for Best Actress (1929), in serious condition with eleven broken ribs, a fractured collarbone, pelvic fractures, an injured bladder and a damaged kidney; and Mary Martin, 68, star of Broadway's original South Pacific and TV's first Peter Pan, in good condition with two fractured ribs, a fractured pelvis and a punctured lung; after a vehicular accident; in San Francisco. Gaynor and her husband Paul Gregory, 61, and Martin and her press agent, Ben Washer, 76, were riding in a taxi when they were struck broadside by a van. Washer was killed. Gregory is in good condition.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Hospitalized&rft.date=1982-09-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C950804%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carter-1982-10-18-Time-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Carter-1982-10-18-Time_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarter1982" class="citation magazine cs1">Carter, E. Graydon (October 18, 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080408182119/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,949599,00.html">"People: Milestones"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,949599,00.html">the original</a> on April 8, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2008</span>. <q>Just nine days after the cab she was riding in was hit broadside by a van, Mary Martin, 68, with a plucky smile and the help of a walker, left San Francisco General Hospital</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=People%3A+Milestones&rft.date=1982-10-18&rft.aulast=Carter&rft.aufirst=E.+Graydon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C949599%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <i>Motion Picture and Television Magazine</i>, November 1952, page 33, Ideal Publishers</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DesireInEvidence-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DesireInEvidence_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">" Desire in evidence", by Stacy Wolf, in <i><a href="/wiki/Text_and_Performance_Quarterly" class="mw-redirect" title="Text and Performance Quarterly">Text and Performance Quarterly</a></i>; vol. 17, no. 4 (1997); DOI: 10.1080/10462939709366198</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CUNY-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CUNY_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1140&context=clags_pubs">Passing Performances: Conference Opens Closet of American Theatre</a>; by James Wilson; in <i>CLAGSNews</i> vol. 9, no. 1 (Winter 1999); "Why does it matter if Mary Martin, the sweetheart of the American musical theatre, was most likely bisexual?"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hadleigh-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hadleigh_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hollywoodlesbian0000hadl/page/62/mode/2up"><i>Hollywood Lesbians</i></a>, by <a href="/wiki/Boze_Hadleigh" title="Boze Hadleigh">Boze Hadleigh</a>; p. 62; published 1994 by <a href="/wiki/Barricade_Books" title="Barricade Books">Barricade Books</a>; "PK: But it figures why certain actresses - the sisterhood? - want to be Peter Pan. Gals like Mary Martin and Jean Arthur. They want to be boys. BH: You mean because Martin and Arthur are lesbians. PK: In a nutshell."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USAToday-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-USAToday_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/books/2016/07/12/some-enchanted-evenings-the-glittering-life-and-times-of-mary-martin-book-review/86951634/">Remembering Mary Martin, the girl who could fly</a>, by Elysa Gardner, in <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i>; published July 12, 2016; retrieved May 18, 2023</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Advocate-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Advocate_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.advocate.com/slideshow/2019/1/16/18-photos-carol-channing-and-her-many-lgb-friends">18 Photos of Carol Channing and Her Many LGB Friends</a>, by Christopher Harrity; at <i><a href="/wiki/The_Advocate_(magazine)" title="The Advocate (magazine)">The Advocate</a></i>; published January 16, 2019; retrieved May 18, 2023</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gussow-1990-11-05-NYTimes-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gussow-1990-11-05-NYTimes_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGussow1990" class="citation news cs1">Gussow, Mel (November 5, 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0CE5DE1238F936A35752C1A966958260">"Mary Martin, 76, First Lady of Musicals, Dies"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <q>Mary Martin, America's favorite leading lady of musical comedy, as Ens. Nellie Forbush in "South Pacific," Maria von Trapp in "The Sound of Music" or the title role in "Peter Pan," died Saturday afternoon at her home in Rancho Mirage, Calif. She was 76 years old.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mary+Martin%2C+76%2C+First+Lady+of+Musicals%2C+Dies&rft.date=1990-11-05&rft.aulast=Gussow&rft.aufirst=Mel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9C0CE5DE1238F936A35752C1A966958260&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time-0-9171-949599-00-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Time-0-9171-949599-00_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080408182119/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,949599,00.html">"Milestones"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. November 5, 1990. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,949599,00.html">the original</a> on April 8, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Milestones&rft.date=1990-11-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C949599%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WMF98G-Mary-Martin-cemetary-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WMF98G-Mary-Martin-cemetary_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WMF98G">"Mary Martin, City of Greenwood Cemetery, Weatherford TX"</a>. <i>Waymarking.com</i> (gravesite location). WMF98G.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Waymarking.com&rft.atitle=Mary+Martin%2C+City+of+Greenwood+Cemetery%2C+Weatherford+TX&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.waymarking.com%2Fwaymarks%2FWMF98G&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paleycenter.org/collection/item/?q=john&p=241&item=T:25081">" <i>Rodgers & Hammerstein: The Sound of American Music (TV)</i>, March 16, 1985"</a> Paley Center, accessed July 30, 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-twtd1-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-twtd1_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"Those Were the Days". <i>Nostalgia Digest</i>. Vol. 38, no. 3. Summer 2012. pp. 32–39.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nostalgia+Digest&rft.atitle=Those+Were+the+Days&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=32-39&rft.date=2012&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2856125/the_mason_city_globegazette/">"Air Ya Listenin?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Globe_Gazette" title="Globe Gazette">The Mason City Globe-Gazette</a></i>. May 14, 1943. p. 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2015</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Mason+City+Globe-Gazette&rft.atitle=Air+Ya+Listenin%3F&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1943-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F2856125%2Fthe_mason_city_globegazette%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaufman2016" class="citation book cs1">Kaufman, David (2016). <i>Some Enchanted Evenings: The Glittering Life and Times of Mary Martin</i>. New York: St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-250-03175-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-250-03175-4"><bdi>978-1-250-03175-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Some+Enchanted+Evenings%3A+The+Glittering+Life+and+Times+of+Mary+Martin&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-250-03175-4&rft.aulast=Kaufman&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Kirkwood,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="James Kirkwood, Jr.">Kirkwood, James, Jr.</a> (1989). <i>Diary of a Mad Playwright: Perilous Adventures on the Road with Mary Martin and Carol Channing</i>, about production of the play "Legends" (Dutton)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin1969" class="citation book cs1">Martin, Mary (1969). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/marymartinsneedl0000mart"><i>Mary Martin's Needlepoint</i></a></span>. Galahad Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0883650929" title="Special:BookSources/978-0883650929"><bdi>978-0883650929</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mary+Martin%27s+Needlepoint&rft.pub=Galahad+Books&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=978-0883650929&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmarymartinsneedl0000mart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin1976" class="citation book cs1">Martin, Mary (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/myheartbelongs00mart"><i>My Heart Belongs</i></a>. New York: Morrow. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-688-03009-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-688-03009-2"><bdi>0-688-03009-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=My+Heart+Belongs&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Morrow&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=0-688-03009-2&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmyheartbelongs00mart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Martin" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Martin&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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/></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mary_Martin" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mary Martin">Mary Martin</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Mary_Martin" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Mary Martin">Mary Martin</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/51662">Mary Martin</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Broadway_Database" title="Internet Broadway Database">Internet Broadway Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0552756/">Mary Martin</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.playbill.com/person/mary-martin-vault-0000065621">Mary Martin</a> at <a href="/wiki/Playbill#Other_media" title="Playbill"><i>Playbill</i> Vault</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://texashistory.unt.edu/search/?q=%22Martin%2C%20Mary%22&t=str_subject">Photos of Mary Martin</a>, hosted by the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://texashistory.unt.edu/">Portal to Texas History</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/features/desert-island-discs/castaway/2e521269#p009mzt6">Desert Islands Discs appearance 26 March 1977</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Mary_Martin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Mary_Martin" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Awards for Mary Martin</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actress_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #F9EFAA;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:EmmyAward_MiniseriesLeadActress" title="Template:EmmyAward MiniseriesLeadActress"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EmmyAward_MiniseriesLeadActress" title="Template talk:EmmyAward MiniseriesLeadActress"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:EmmyAward_MiniseriesLeadActress" title="Special:EditPage/Template:EmmyAward MiniseriesLeadActress"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actress_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actress_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie">Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">1952–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Hayes" title="Helen Hayes">Helen Hayes</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Anderson" title="Judith Anderson">Judith Anderson</a> (1954)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mary Martin</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Trevor" title="Claire Trevor">Claire Trevor</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polly_Bergen" title="Polly Bergen">Polly Bergen</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Harris" title="Julie Harris">Julie Harris</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Bergman" title="Ingrid Bergman">Ingrid Bergman</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Anderson" title="Judith Anderson">Judith Anderson</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Harris" title="Julie Harris">Julie Harris</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Stanley" title="Kim Stanley">Kim Stanley</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Winters" title="Shelley Winters">Shelley Winters</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Fontanne" title="Lynn Fontanne">Lynn Fontanne</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simone_Signoret" title="Simone Signoret">Simone Signoret</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Page" title="Geraldine Page">Geraldine Page</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maureen_Stapleton" title="Maureen Stapleton">Maureen Stapleton</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Page" title="Geraldine Page">Geraldine Page</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patty_Duke" title="Patty Duke">Patty Duke</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Grant" title="Lee Grant">Lee Grant</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenda_Jackson" title="Glenda Jackson">Glenda Jackson</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Hampshire" title="Susan Hampshire">Susan Hampshire</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cloris_Leachman" title="Cloris Leachman">Cloris Leachman</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mildred_Natwick" title="Mildred Natwick">Mildred Natwick</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cicely_Tyson" title="Cicely Tyson">Cicely Tyson</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Walter" title="Jessica Walter">Jessica Walter</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Clark" title="Susan Clark">Susan Clark</a> / <a href="/wiki/Rosemary_Harris" title="Rosemary Harris">Rosemary Harris</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patty_Duke" title="Patty Duke">Patty Duke</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sally_Field" title="Sally Field">Sally Field</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patty_Duke" title="Patty Duke">Patty Duke</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Redgrave" title="Vanessa Redgrave">Vanessa Redgrave</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Bergman" title="Ingrid Bergman">Ingrid Bergman</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck" title="Barbara Stanwyck">Barbara Stanwyck</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlo_Thomas" title="Marlo Thomas">Marlo Thomas</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gena_Rowlands" title="Gena Rowlands">Gena Rowlands</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Tandy" title="Jessica Tandy">Jessica Tandy</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Hunter" title="Holly Hunter">Holly Hunter</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Hershey" title="Barbara Hershey">Barbara Hershey</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Whitfield" title="Lynn Whitfield">Lynn Whitfield</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gena_Rowlands" title="Gena Rowlands">Gena Rowlands</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Hunter" title="Holly Hunter">Holly Hunter</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirstie_Alley" title="Kirstie Alley">Kirstie Alley</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Close" title="Glenn Close">Glenn Close</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfre_Woodard" title="Alfre Woodard">Alfre Woodard</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Barkin" title="Ellen Barkin">Ellen Barkin</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halle_Berry" title="Halle Berry">Halle Berry</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Davis" title="Judy Davis">Judy Davis</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Linney" title="Laura Linney">Laura Linney</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Smith" title="Maggie Smith">Maggie Smith</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Epatha_Merkerson" title="S. Epatha Merkerson">S. Epatha Merkerson</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Linney" title="Laura Linney">Laura Linney</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Lange" title="Jessica Lange">Jessica Lange</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Danes" title="Claire Danes">Claire Danes</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Winslet" title="Kate Winslet">Kate Winslet</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julianne_Moore" title="Julianne Moore">Julianne Moore</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Linney" title="Laura Linney">Laura Linney</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Lange" title="Jessica Lange">Jessica Lange</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_McDormand" title="Frances McDormand">Frances McDormand</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Paulson" title="Sarah Paulson">Sarah Paulson</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Kidman" title="Nicole Kidman">Nicole Kidman</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regina_King" title="Regina King">Regina King</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Williams_(actress)" title="Michelle Williams (actress)">Michelle Williams</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regina_King" title="Regina King">Regina King</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Winslet" title="Kate Winslet">Kate Winslet</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Seyfried" title="Amanda Seyfried">Amanda Seyfried</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Wong" title="Ali Wong">Ali Wong</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jodie_Foster" title="Jodie Foster">Jodie Foster</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kennedy_Center_Honorees_(1980s)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1980s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1980s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1980s" title="Template talk:Kennedy Center Honorees 1980s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1980s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1980s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kennedy_Center_Honorees_(1980s)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honorees</a> (1980s)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Bernstein" title="Leonard Bernstein">Leonard Bernstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cagney" title="James Cagney">James Cagney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_de_Mille" title="Agnes de Mille">Agnes de Mille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Fontanne" title="Lynn Fontanne">Lynn Fontanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leontyne_Price" title="Leontyne Price">Leontyne Price</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1981</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Count_Basie" title="Count Basie">Count Basie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Hayes" title="Helen Hayes">Helen Hayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Robbins" title="Jerome Robbins">Jerome Robbins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Serkin" title="Rudolf Serkin">Rudolf Serkin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1982</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Abbott" title="George Abbott">George Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillian_Gish" title="Lillian Gish">Lillian Gish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benny_Goodman" title="Benny Goodman">Benny Goodman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Ormandy" title="Eugene Ormandy">Eugene Ormandy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1983</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Dunham" title="Katherine Dunham">Katherine Dunham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Thomson" title="Virgil Thomson">Virgil Thomson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1984</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lena_Horne" title="Lena Horne">Lena Horne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Kaye" title="Danny Kaye">Danny Kaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gian_Carlo_Menotti" title="Gian Carlo Menotti">Gian Carlo Menotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Miller" title="Arthur Miller">Arthur Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Stern" title="Isaac Stern">Isaac Stern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1985</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Merce_Cunningham" title="Merce Cunningham">Merce Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Dunne" title="Irene Dunne">Irene Dunne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Jay_Lerner" title="Alan Jay Lerner">Alan Jay Lerner</a> & <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Loewe" title="Frederick Loewe">Frederick Loewe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Sills" title="Beverly Sills">Beverly Sills</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1986</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Ball" title="Lucille Ball">Lucille Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Charles" title="Ray Charles">Ray Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hume_Cronyn" title="Hume Cronyn">Hume Cronyn</a> & <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Tandy" title="Jessica Tandy">Jessica Tandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yehudi_Menuhin" title="Yehudi Menuhin">Yehudi Menuhin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antony_Tudor" title="Antony Tudor">Antony Tudor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1987</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Como" title="Perry Como">Perry Como</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sammy_Davis_Jr." title="Sammy Davis Jr.">Sammy Davis Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Milstein" title="Nathan Milstein">Nathan Milstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alwin_Nikolais" title="Alwin Nikolais">Alwin Nikolais</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1988</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alvin_Ailey" title="Alvin Ailey">Alvin Ailey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Burns" title="George Burns">George Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myrna_Loy" title="Myrna Loy">Myrna Loy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Schneider" title="Alexander Schneider">Alexander Schneider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_L._Stevens" title="Roger L. Stevens">Roger L. Stevens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1989</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Belafonte" title="Harry Belafonte">Harry Belafonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudette_Colbert" title="Claudette Colbert">Claudette Colbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Danilova" title="Alexandra Danilova">Alexandra Danilova</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mary Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Schuman" title="William Schuman">William Schuman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1970s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1980s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1990s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2000s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2010s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2010s">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2020s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2020s">2020s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_York_Drama_Critics_Award_for_Best_Femme_Performance_in_a_Musical" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #99CCFF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:DramaCriticsBestActressMusical" title="Template:DramaCriticsBestActressMusical"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:DramaCriticsBestActressMusical&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:DramaCriticsBestActressMusical (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:DramaCriticsBestActressMusical" title="Special:EditPage/Template:DramaCriticsBestActressMusical"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_York_Drama_Critics_Award_for_Best_Femme_Performance_in_a_Musical" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Drama_Critics_Award" title="New York Drama Critics Award">New York Drama Critics Award for Best Femme Performance in a Musical</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethel_Merman" title="Ethel Merman">Ethel Merman</a> (1943)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mary Martin</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Lillie" title="Beatrice Lillie">Beatrice Lillie</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethel_Merman" title="Ethel Merman">Ethel Merman</a> (1946)</li> <li>Marlon Bell (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Lillie" title="Beatrice Lillie">Beatrice Lillie</a> (1948)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Special_Tony_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #C0C0C0;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Special_Tony_Award" title="Template:Special Tony Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Special_Tony_Award" title="Template talk:Special Tony Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Special_Tony_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Special Tony Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Special_Tony_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Special_Tony_Award" title="Special Tony Award">Special Tony Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;;width:1%">1947–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dora_Chamberlain" title="Dora Chamberlain">Dora Chamberlain</a> / Ira and Rita Katzenberg / <a href="/wiki/Jules_Leventhal" title="Jules Leventhal">Jules Leventhal</a> / <a href="/wiki/Burns_Mantle" title="Burns Mantle">Burns Mantle</a> / P. A. MacDonald / <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Sardi_Sr." title="Vincent Sardi Sr.">Vincent Sardi Sr.</a> (1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Vera Allen / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Beisman" title="Paul Beisman">Paul Beisman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joe_E._Brown" title="Joe E. Brown">Joe E. Brown</a> / Cast of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Importance_of_Being_Earnest" title="The Importance of Being Earnest">The Importance of Being Earnest</a></i> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_W._Dowling" title="Robert W. Dowling">Robert W. Dowling</a> / Experimental Theatre Inc. / Rosalind Gilder / <a href="/wiki/June_Lockhart" title="June Lockhart">June Lockhart</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mary Martin</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Pierce_(backstage_doorman)" title="George Pierce (backstage doorman)">George Pierce</a> / <a href="/wiki/James_Whitmore" title="James Whitmore">James Whitmore</a> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i>No award</i> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Evans_(actor)" title="Maurice Evans (actor)">Maurice Evans</a> / Philip Faversham / <a href="/wiki/Brock_Pemberton" title="Brock Pemberton">Brock Pemberton</a> (1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Ruth Green (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Boyer" title="Charles Boyer">Charles Boyer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a> / <a href="/wiki/Edward_Kook" title="Edward Kook">Edward Kook</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Danny_Kaye" title="Danny Kaye">Danny Kaye</a> / <a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Lillie" title="Beatrice Lillie">Beatrice Lillie</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i>No award</i> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Proscenium Productions (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Fourth Street Chekov Theatre / <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Center" title="New York City Center">City Center</a> / <a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Library_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="New York Public Library for the Performing Arts">The New York Public Library Theatre Collection</a> / The Shakespearewrights / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Threepenny_Opera" title="The Threepenny Opera">The Threepenny Opera</a></i> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/American_Shakespeare_Theatre" title="American Shakespeare Theatre">American Shakespeare Festival</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Barrault" title="Jean-Louis Barrault">Jean-Louis Barrault</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Russell_Bennett" title="Robert Russell Bennett">Robert Russell Bennett</a> / <a href="/wiki/Willie_Hammerstein" title="Willie Hammerstein">William Hammerstein</a> / Joseph Harbuck / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Shyre" title="Paul Shyre">Paul Shyre</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Louise_Heims_Beck" title="Louise Heims Beck">Mrs. Martin Beck</a> / <a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_in_the_Park_(New_York_City)" title="Shakespeare in the Park (New York City)">New York Shakespeare Festival</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russel_Crouse" title="Russel Crouse">Russel Crouse</a> and <a href="/wiki/Howard_Lindsay" title="Howard Lindsay">Howard Lindsay</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Gielgud" title="John Gielgud">John Gielgud</a> / Cast of <i><a href="/wiki/La_Plume_de_Ma_Tante" title="La Plume de Ma Tante">La Plume de Ma Tante</a></i> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burgess_Meredith" title="Burgess Meredith">Burgess Meredith</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Thurber" title="James Thurber">James Thurber</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_D._Rockefeller_III" title="John D. Rockefeller III">John D. Rockefeller III</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Merrick" title="David Merrick">David Merrick</a> / <a href="/wiki/Theatre_Guild" title="Theatre Guild">The Theatre Guild</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Atkinson" title="Brooks Atkinson">Brooks Atkinson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Rodgers" title="Richard Rodgers">Richard Rodgers</a> / <a href="/wiki/Franco_Zeffirelli" title="Franco Zeffirelli">Franco Zeffirelli</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Bennett" title="Alan Bennett">Alan Bennett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Cook" title="Peter Cook">Peter Cook</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Miller" title="Jonathan Miller">Jonathan Miller</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Moore" title="Dudley Moore">Dudley Moore</a> / <a href="/wiki/Irving_Berlin" title="Irving Berlin">Irving Berlin</a> / <a href="/wiki/W._McNeil_Lowry" title="W. McNeil Lowry">W. McNeil Lowry</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eva_Le_Gallienne" title="Eva Le Gallienne">Eva Le Gallienne</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Miller" title="Gilbert Miller">Gilbert Miller</a> / <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Smith_(designer)" title="Oliver Smith (designer)">Oliver Smith</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Helen_Menken" title="Helen Menken">Helen Menken</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i>No award</i> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">APA-Phoenix Theatre / <a href="/wiki/Pearl_Bailey" title="Pearl Bailey">Pearl Bailey</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carol_Channing" title="Carol Channing">Carol Channing</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Chevalier" title="Maurice Chevalier">Maurice Chevalier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marlene_Dietrich" title="Marlene Dietrich">Marlene Dietrich</a> / <a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Merrick" title="David Merrick">David Merrick</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Bernstein" title="Leonard Bernstein">Leonard Bernstein</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carol_Burnett" title="Carol Burnett">Carol Burnett</a> / <a href="/wiki/Rex_Harrison" title="Rex Harrison">Rex Harrison</a> / <a href="/wiki/Royal_National_Theatre" title="Royal National Theatre">The National Theatre Company of Great Britain</a> / The <a href="/wiki/Negro_Ensemble_Company" title="Negro Ensemble Company">Negro Ensemble Company</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Coward" title="Noël Coward">Noël Coward</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lynn_Fontanne" title="Lynn Fontanne">Lynn Fontanne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Lunt" title="Alfred Lunt">Alfred Lunt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_in_the_Park_(New_York_City)" title="Shakespeare in the Park (New York City)">New York Shakespeare Festival</a> / <a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Ingram Ash / <a href="/wiki/Elliot_Norton" title="Elliot Norton">Elliot Norton</a> / <i><a href="/wiki/Playbill" title="Playbill">Playbill</a></i> / <a href="/wiki/Roger_L._Stevens" title="Roger L. Stevens">Roger L. Stevens</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Fiddler_on_the_Roof" title="Fiddler on the Roof">Fiddler on the Roof</a></i> / <a href="/wiki/Ethel_Merman" title="Ethel Merman">Ethel Merman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Rodgers" title="Richard Rodgers">Richard Rodgers</a> / <a href="/wiki/Theatre_Guild" title="Theatre Guild">The Theatre Guild</a>-American Theatre Society (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Community_Fund" title="Entertainment Community Fund">The Actors Fund of America</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Lindsay" title="John Lindsay">John Lindsay</a> / <a href="/wiki/The_Shubert_Organization" title="The Shubert Organization">Shubert Organization</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Actors%27_Equity_Association" title="Actors' Equity Association">Actors' Equity Association</a> / <i><a href="/wiki/A_Moon_for_the_Misbegotten" title="A Moon for the Misbegotten">A Moon for the Misbegotten</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Candide_(operetta)" title="Candide (operetta)">Candide</a></i> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Cook" title="Peter Cook">Peter Cook</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Moore" title="Dudley Moore">Dudley Moore</a> / Harold Friedlander / <a href="/wiki/Bette_Midler" title="Bette Midler">Bette Midler</a> / <a href="/wiki/Liza_Minnelli" title="Liza Minnelli">Liza Minnelli</a> / <a href="/wiki/Theatre_Development_Fund" title="Theatre Development Fund">Theatre Development Fund</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_F._Wharton_(lawyer)" title="John F. Wharton (lawyer)">John F. Wharton</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Hirschfeld" title="Al Hirschfeld">Al Hirschfeld</a> (1975)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Abbott" title="George Abbott">George Abbott</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Burton" title="Richard Burton">Richard Burton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Circle_in_the_Square_Theatre" title="Circle in the Square Theatre">Circle in the Square Theatre</a> / Thomas H. Fitzgerald / <a href="/wiki/Mathilde_Pincus" title="Mathilde Pincus">Mathilde Pincus</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Crawford" title="Cheryl Crawford">Cheryl Crawford</a> / Equity Liberty Theatre / <a href="/wiki/Barry_Manilow" title="Barry Manilow">Barry Manilow</a> / <a href="/wiki/National_Theatre_of_the_Deaf" title="National Theatre of the Deaf">National Theatre of the Deaf</a> / <a href="/wiki/Diana_Ross" title="Diana Ross">Diana Ross</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lily_Tomlin" title="Lily Tomlin">Lily Tomlin</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Irving_Berlin" title="Irving Berlin">Irving Berlin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stan_Dragoti" title="Stan Dragoti">Stan Dragoti</a> and Charles Moss (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Walter F. Diehl / <a href="/wiki/Eugene_O%27Neill_Theater_Center" title="Eugene O'Neill Theater Center">Eugene O'Neill Memorial Theater Center</a> / <a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Rodgers" title="Richard Rodgers">Richard Rodgers</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Richard Fitzgerald / <a href="/wiki/Helen_Hayes" title="Helen Hayes">Helen Hayes</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mary_Tyler_Moore" title="Mary Tyler Moore">Mary Tyler Moore</a> / Hobe Morrison (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lena_Horne" title="Lena Horne">Lena Horne</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Radio_City_Music_Hall" title="Radio City Music Hall">Radio City Music Hall</a> / <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Community_Fund" title="Entertainment Community Fund">The Actors Fund of America</a> / <a href="/wiki/WarnerMedia" title="WarnerMedia">Warner Communications</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i>No award</i> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/A_Chorus_Line" title="A Chorus Line">A Chorus Line</a></i> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Feller" title="Peter Feller">Peter Feller</a> / <i>La Tragedie de Carmen</i> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yul_Brynner" title="Yul Brynner">Yul Brynner</a> / <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Council_on_the_Arts" title="New York State Council on the Arts">New York State Council on the Arts</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i>No award</i> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Abbott" title="George Abbott">George Abbott</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Mason" title="Jackie Mason">Jackie Mason</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Academy_of_Music" title="Brooklyn Academy of Music">Brooklyn Academy of Music</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i>No award</i> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i>No award</i> (1990–1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma!" title="Oklahoma!">Oklahoma!</a></i> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hume_Cronyn" title="Hume Cronyn">Hume Cronyn</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Tandy" title="Jessica Tandy">Jessica Tandy</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carol_Channing" title="Carol Channing">Carol Channing</a> / <a href="/wiki/National_Endowment_for_the_Arts" title="National Endowment for the Arts">National Endowment for the Arts</a> / Harvey Sabinson (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i>No award</i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bernard_B._Jacobs" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard B. Jacobs">Bernard B. Jacobs</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Edward E. Colton / Ben Edwards (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Uta_Hagen" title="Uta Hagen">Uta Hagen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Miller" title="Arthur Miller">Arthur Miller</a> / Isabelle Stevenson (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dame_Edna_Everage#2000–2009" title="Dame Edna Everage">Dame Edna: The Royal Tour</a></i> / T. Edward Hambleton (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gemignani" title="Paul Gemignani">Paul Gemignani</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Julie_Harris" title="Julie Harris">Julie Harris</a> / Robert Whitehead (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cy_Feuer" title="Cy Feuer">Cy Feuer</a> / <i><a href="/wiki/Russell_Simmons" title="Russell Simmons">Russell Simmons</a>' Def Poetry Jam on Broadway</i> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_M._Nederlander" title="James M. Nederlander">James M. Nederlander</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Albee" title="Edward Albee">Edward Albee</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Jones_(stage_actress)" title="Sarah Jones (stage actress)">Sarah Jones</a> / <a href="/wiki/Harold_Prince" title="Harold Prince">Harold Prince</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i>No award</i> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Russell_Bennett" title="Robert Russell Bennett">Robert Russell Bennett</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Sondheim" title="Stephen Sondheim">Stephen Sondheim</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Herman" title="Jerry Herman">Jerry Herman</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Ayckbourn" title="Alan Ayckbourn">Alan Ayckbourn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marian_Seldes" title="Marian Seldes">Marian Seldes</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Athol_Fugard" title="Athol Fugard">Athol Fugard</a> / Philip J. Smith (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Actors%27_Equity_Association" title="Actors' Equity Association">Actors' Equity Association</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Jackman" title="Hugh Jackman">Hugh Jackman</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Gersten" title="Bernard Gersten">Bernard Gersten</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ming_Cho_Lee" title="Ming Cho Lee">Ming Cho Lee</a> / Paul Libin (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Greenwood" title="Jane Greenwood">Jane Greenwood</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Cameron_Mitchell" title="John Cameron Mitchell">John Cameron Mitchell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Tune" title="Tommy Tune">Tommy Tune</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Harnick" title="Sheldon Harnick">Sheldon Harnick</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marshall_W._Mason" title="Marshall W. Mason">Marshall W. Mason</a> / <a href="/wiki/National_Endowment_for_the_Arts" title="National Endowment for the Arts">National Endowment for the Arts</a> / Miles Wilkin (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Leguizamo" title="John Leguizamo">John Leguizamo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a> / <a href="/wiki/Chita_Rivera" title="Chita Rivera">Chita Rivera</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rosemary_Harris" title="Rosemary Harris">Rosemary Harris</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marin_Mazzie" title="Marin Mazzie">Marin Mazzie</a> / <a href="/wiki/Terrence_McNally" title="Terrence McNally">Terrence McNally</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sonny_Tilders" title="Sonny Tilders">Sonny Tilders</a> and Creature Technology Company / Jason Michael Webb / <a href="/wiki/Harold_Wheeler_(musician)" title="Harold Wheeler (musician)">Harold Wheeler</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">The Broadway Advocacy Coalition / <a href="/wiki/David_Byrne" title="David Byrne">David Byrne's</a> <i><a href="/wiki/American_Utopia_(film)" title="American Utopia (film)">American Utopia</a></i> / <a href="/wiki/Freestyle_Love_Supreme" title="Freestyle Love Supreme">Freestyle Love Supreme</a> / <a href="/wiki/Graciela_Daniele" title="Graciela Daniele">Graciela Daniele</a> (2020/21)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> / <a href="/wiki/James_C._Nicola" title="James C. Nicola">James C. Nicola</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joel_Grey" title="Joel Grey">Joel Grey</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Kander" title="John Kander">John Kander</a> (2023)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alex_Edelman" title="Alex Edelman">Alex Edelman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Abe_Jacob" title="Abe Jacob">Abe Jacob</a> / Nikiya Mathis / <a href="/wiki/Jack_O%27Brien_(director)" title="Jack O'Brien (director)">Jack O'Brien</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_C._Wolfe" title="George C. Wolfe">George C. Wolfe</a> (2024)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tony_Award_for_Best_Leading_Actress_in_a_Musical" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #C0C0C0;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TonyAward_MusicalLeadActress" title="Template:TonyAward MusicalLeadActress"><abbr title="View this 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(actress)">Grace Hartman</a> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Fabray" title="Nanette Fabray">Nanette Fabray</a> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mary Martin</a> (1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ethel_Merman" title="Ethel Merman">Ethel Merman</a> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Lawrence" title="Gertrude Lawrence">Gertrude Lawrence</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Russell" title="Rosalind Russell">Rosalind Russell</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dolores_Gray" title="Dolores Gray">Dolores Gray</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mary Martin</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Verdon" title="Gwen Verdon">Gwen Verdon</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Judy_Holliday" title="Judy Holliday">Judy Holliday</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thelma_Ritter" title="Thelma Ritter">Thelma Ritter</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gwen_Verdon" title="Gwen Verdon">Gwen Verdon</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Verdon" title="Gwen Verdon">Gwen Verdon</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mary Martin</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Seal" title="Elizabeth Seal">Elizabeth Seal</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anna_Maria_Alberghetti" title="Anna Maria Alberghetti">Anna Maria Alberghetti</a> / <a href="/wiki/Diahann_Carroll" title="Diahann Carroll">Diahann Carroll</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vivien_Leigh" title="Vivien Leigh">Vivien Leigh</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carol_Channing" title="Carol Channing">Carol Channing</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Liza_Minnelli" title="Liza Minnelli">Liza Minnelli</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Harris_(actress)" title="Barbara Harris (actress)">Barbara Harris</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Routledge" title="Patricia Routledge">Patricia Routledge</a> / <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Uggams" title="Leslie Uggams">Leslie Uggams</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Bacall" title="Lauren Bacall">Lauren Bacall</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Helen_Gallagher" title="Helen Gallagher">Helen Gallagher</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexis_Smith" title="Alexis Smith">Alexis Smith</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Glynis_Johns" title="Glynis Johns">Glynis Johns</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Capers" title="Virginia Capers">Virginia Capers</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> (1975)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Donna_McKechnie" title="Donna McKechnie">Donna McKechnie</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Loudon" title="Dorothy Loudon">Dorothy Loudon</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Liza_Minnelli" title="Liza Minnelli">Liza Minnelli</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Patti_LuPone" title="Patti LuPone">Patti LuPone</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Bacall" title="Lauren Bacall">Lauren Bacall</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Holliday" title="Jennifer Holliday">Jennifer Holliday</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Natalia_Makarova" title="Natalia Makarova">Natalia Makarova</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chita_Rivera" title="Chita Rivera">Chita Rivera</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">No Award (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bernadette_Peters" title="Bernadette Peters">Bernadette Peters</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maryann_Plunkett" title="Maryann Plunkett">Maryann Plunkett</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joanna_Gleason" title="Joanna Gleason">Joanna Gleason</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Brown" title="Ruth Brown">Ruth Brown</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tyne_Daly" title="Tyne Daly">Tyne Daly</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lea_Salonga" title="Lea Salonga">Lea Salonga</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Faith_Prince" title="Faith Prince">Faith Prince</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chita_Rivera" title="Chita Rivera">Chita Rivera</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Donna_Murphy" title="Donna Murphy">Donna Murphy</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Close" title="Glenn Close">Glenn Close</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Donna_Murphy" title="Donna Murphy">Donna Murphy</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bebe_Neuwirth" title="Bebe Neuwirth">Bebe Neuwirth</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Natasha_Richardson" title="Natasha Richardson">Natasha Richardson</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bernadette_Peters" title="Bernadette Peters">Bernadette Peters</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heather_Headley" title="Heather Headley">Heather Headley</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christine_Ebersole" title="Christine Ebersole">Christine Ebersole</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Foster" title="Sutton Foster">Sutton Foster</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marissa_Jaret_Winokur" title="Marissa Jaret Winokur">Marissa Jaret Winokur</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Idina_Menzel" title="Idina Menzel">Idina Menzel</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Clark" title="Victoria Clark">Victoria Clark</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/LaChanze" title="LaChanze">LaChanze</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christine_Ebersole" title="Christine Ebersole">Christine Ebersole</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Patti_LuPone" title="Patti LuPone">Patti LuPone</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alice_Ripley" title="Alice Ripley">Alice Ripley</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Zeta-Jones" title="Catherine Zeta-Jones">Catherine Zeta-Jones</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Foster" title="Sutton Foster">Sutton Foster</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Audra_McDonald" title="Audra McDonald">Audra McDonald</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Patina_Miller" title="Patina Miller">Patina Miller</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jessie_Mueller" title="Jessie Mueller">Jessie Mueller</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kelli_O%27Hara" title="Kelli O'Hara">Kelli O'Hara</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Erivo" title="Cynthia Erivo">Cynthia Erivo</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bette_Midler" title="Bette Midler">Bette Midler</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Katrina_Lenk" title="Katrina Lenk">Katrina Lenk</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_J._Block" title="Stephanie J. Block">Stephanie J. Block</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adrienne_Warren" title="Adrienne Warren">Adrienne Warren</a> (2020/21)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joaquina_Kalukango" title="Joaquina Kalukango">Joaquina Kalukango</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Clark" title="Victoria Clark">Victoria Clark</a> (2023)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maleah_Joi_Moon" title="Maleah Joi Moon">Maleah Joi Moon</a> (2024)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000110784468">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/305116705">VIAF</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/311602006">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/13988/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/134194233">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50040943">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12310390s">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12310390s">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an55035272">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1700390">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p073894443">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000070230&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810572324905606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14675543">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/727fed20-2b04-442e-92ca-50b969831595">MusicBrainz</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/206334">Discography of American Historical Recordings</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmys.com/bios/mary-martin">Emmy Awards</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.synchronkartei.de/person/0l0mnFuBZ">Deutsche Synchronkartei</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/134194233">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/160201632">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6cr5vhs">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div 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