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rootpage-RDF skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Bước tới nội dung</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Trang Web"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Trình đơn chính" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Trình đơn chính" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Trình đơn chính</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Trình đơn chính</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Điều hướng </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Trang_Ch%C3%ADnh" title="Xem trang chính [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Trang Chính</span></a></li><li id="n-wikipedia-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/C%E1%BB%95ng_th%C3%B4ng_tin:N%E1%BB%99i_dung_ch%E1%BB%8Dn_l%E1%BB%8Dc"><span>Nội dung chọn lọc</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Ng%E1%BA%ABu_nhi%C3%AAn" title="Xem trang ngẫu nhiên [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Bài viết ngẫu nhiên</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Thay_%C4%91%E1%BB%95i_g%E1%BA%A7n_%C4%91%C3%A2y" title="Danh sách thay đổi gần đây trong wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Thay đổi gần đây</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" 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khuyến khích mở tài khoản và đăng nhập; tuy nhiên, không bắt buộc phải có tài khoản" class=""><span>Tạo tài khoản</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:%C4%90%C4%83ng_nh%E1%BA%ADp&returnto=RDF" title="Đăng nhập sẽ có lợi hơn, tuy nhiên không bắt buộc. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Đăng nhập</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Thêm tùy chọn" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Công cụ cá nhân" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Công cụ cá nhân</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Bảng chọn thành viên" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=vi.wikipedia.org&uselang=vi"><span>Quyên góp</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:M%E1%BB%9F_t%C3%A0i_kho%E1%BA%A3n&returnto=RDF" title="Bạn được khuyến khích mở tài khoản và đăng nhập; tuy nhiên, không bắt buộc phải có tài khoản"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Tạo tài khoản</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:%C4%90%C4%83ng_nh%E1%BA%ADp&returnto=RDF" title="Đăng nhập sẽ có lợi hơn, tuy nhiên không bắt buộc. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Đăng nhập</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Trang dành cho người dùng chưa đăng nhập <a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BB%A3_gi%C3%BAp:Gi%E1%BB%9Bi_thi%E1%BB%87u" aria-label="Tìm hiểu thêm về sửa đổi"><span>tìm hiểu thêm</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:%C4%90%C3%B3ng_g%C3%B3p_c%E1%BB%A7a_t%C3%B4i" title="Danh sách các sửa đổi được thực hiện qua địa chỉ IP này [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Đóng góp</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn_t%C3%B4i" title="Thảo luận với địa chỉ IP này [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Thảo luận cho địa chỉ IP này</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Trang Web"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Nội dung" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nội dung</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Đầu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Xem_các_phần_khác" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xem_các_phần_khác"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Xem các phần khác</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xem_các_phần_khác-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Đọc_thêm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Đọc_thêm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Đọc thêm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Đọc_thêm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tham_khảo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tham_khảo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tham khảo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tham_khảo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liên_kết_ngoài" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liên_kết_ngoài"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Liên kết ngoài</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liên_kết_ngoài-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Nội dung" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Mục lục" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Đóng mở mục lục" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Đóng mở mục lục</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">RDF</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Xem bài viết trong ngôn ngữ khác. Bài có sẵn trong 35 ngôn ngữ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 ngôn ngữ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="إطار توصيف الموارد – Tiếng Ả Rập" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إطار توصيف الموارد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ả Rập" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Séc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Séc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Đan Mạch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đan Mạch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Đức" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đức" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Anh" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Anh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDF" title="RDF – Tiếng Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="RDF" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B5%DB%8C%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B9" title="چارچوب توصیف منبع – Tiếng Ba Tư" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چارچوب توصیف منبع" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Tư" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Pháp" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Pháp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9B%90_%EA%B8%B0%EC%88%A0_%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EC%9E%84%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC" title="자원 기술 프레임워크 – Tiếng Hàn" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자원 기술 프레임워크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hàn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDF" title="RDF – Tiếng Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="RDF" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Italy" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Italy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Do Thái" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Do Thái" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resursu_aprakst%C4%AB%C5%A1anas_ietvars" title="Resursu aprakstīšanas ietvars – Tiếng Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Resursu aprakstīšanas ietvars" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Hà Lan" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hà Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Nhật" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nhật" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Na Uy (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Na Uy (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Ba Lan" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Nga" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Sicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Sicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DA%95_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8E%D9%81" title="ئاڕ دی ئێف – Tiếng Kurd Miền Trung" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاڕ دی ئێف" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kurd Miền Trung" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_description_framework" title="Resource description framework – Tiếng Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Resource description framework" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDF" title="RDF – Tiếng Phần Lan" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="RDF" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Phần Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Thụy Điển" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thụy Điển" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B3_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வள விபரிப்புச் சட்டகம் – Tiếng Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வள விபரிப்புச் சட்டகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaynak_Tan%C4%B1mlama_%C3%87er%C3%A7evesi" title="Kaynak Tanımlama Çerçevesi – Tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kaynak Tanımlama Çerçevesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework – Tiếng Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Resource Description Framework" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDF" title="RDF – Tiếng Quảng Đông" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="RDF" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Quảng Đông" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6" title="資源描述框架 – Tiếng Trung" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="資源描述框架" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Trung" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q54872#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sửa liên kết giữa ngôn ngữ" class="wbc-editpage">Sửa liên kết</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Không gian tên"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/RDF" title="Xem bài viết [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bài viết</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn:RDF&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Thảo luận về trang này (trang không tồn tại) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Thảo luận</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Thay đổi biến thể ngôn ngữ" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tiếng Việt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Giao diện"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/RDF"><span>Đọc</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&veaction=edit" title="Sửa đổi trang này [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sửa đổi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&action=edit" title="Sửa đổi mã nguồn của trang này [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sửa mã nguồn</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&action=history" title="Các phiên bản cũ của trang này [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Xem lịch sử</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Công cụ trang"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Công cụ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Công cụ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Công cụ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Thêm tùy chọn" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tác vụ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/RDF"><span>Đọc</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&veaction=edit" title="Sửa đổi trang này [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sửa đổi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&action=edit" title="Sửa đổi mã nguồn của trang này [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sửa mã nguồn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&action=history"><span>Xem lịch sử</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chung </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_%C4%91%E1%BA%BFn_%C4%91%C3%A2y/RDF" title="Các trang liên kết đến đây [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Các liên kết đến đây</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Thay_%C4%91%E1%BB%95i_li%C3%AAn_quan/RDF" rel="nofollow" title="Thay đổi gần đây của các trang liên kết đến đây [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Thay đổi liên quan</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&oldid=71477826" title="Liên kết thường trực đến phiên bản này của trang"><span>Liên kết thường trực</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&action=info" title="Thêm chi tiết về trang này"><span>Thông tin trang</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Tr%C3%ADch_d%E1%BA%ABn&page=RDF&id=71477826&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Hướng dẫn cách trích dẫn trang này"><span>Trích dẫn trang này</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRDF"><span>Lấy URL ngắn gọn</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRDF"><span>Tải mã QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In và xuất </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:S%C3%A1ch&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=RDF"><span>Tạo một quyển sách</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:DownloadAsPdf&page=RDF&action=show-download-screen"><span>Tải dưới dạng PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&printable=yes" title="Bản để in ra của trang [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bản để in ra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tại dự án khác </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Resource_Description_Framework" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q54872" title="Liên kết đến khoản mục kết nối trong kho dữ liệu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Khoản mục Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Công cụ trang"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Giao diện"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Giao diện</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Bách khoa toàn thư mở Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="vi" dir="ltr"><p><b>Framework Mô Tả Tài nguyên</b> (<b>RDF</b>) là một nhóm các <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_t%E1%BA%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đặc tả (trang không tồn tại)">đặc tả</a> của tổ chức <a href="/wiki/W3C" title="W3C">World Wide Web Consortium</a> (<a href="/wiki/W3C" title="W3C">W3C</a>) có nguồn gốc được thiết kế như là mô hình dữ liệu siêu liên kết. <b>RDF</b> được sử dụng như là một phương thức chung nhất cho các mô tả khái niệm hoặc mô hình hóa của thông tin được diễn dịch trong các tài nguyên trên web, sử dụng trong các định dạng cú pháp khác nhau. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xem_các_phần_khác"><span id="Xem_c.C3.A1c_ph.E1.BA.A7n_kh.C3.A1c"></span>Xem các phần khác</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sửa đổi phần “Xem các phần khác”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&action=edit&section=1" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Xem các phần khác"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Các ký hiệu cho RDF</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Notation_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Notation 3 (trang không tồn tại)">N3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-Triples&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-Triples (trang không tồn tại)">N-Triples</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TriG_(c%C3%BA_ph%C3%A1p)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TriG (cú pháp) (trang không tồn tại)">TRiG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TriX_(c%C3%BA_ph%C3%A1p)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TriX (cú pháp) (trang không tồn tại)">TRiX</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turtle_(c%C3%BA_ph%C3%A1p)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turtle (cú pháp) (trang không tồn tại)">Turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF/XML&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RDF/XML (trang không tồn tại)">RDF/XML</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDFa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RDFa (trang không tồn tại)">RDFa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JSON-LD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JSON-LD (trang không tồn tại)">JSON-LD</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Các ngôn ngữ từ vựng/Ontology</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ng%C3%B4n_ng%E1%BB%AF_web_Ontology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ngôn ngữ web Ontology (trang không tồn tại)">OWL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%87_th%E1%BB%91ng_t%E1%BB%95_ch%E1%BB%A9c_ki%E1%BA%BFn_th%E1%BB%A9c_c%C6%A1_b%E1%BA%A3n" title="Hệ thống tổ chức kiến thức cơ bản">SKOS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3c_%C4%91%E1%BB%93_RDF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lược đồ RDF (trang không tồn tại)">Lược đồ RDF</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Các khái niệm tương tự</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Entity-attribute-value_model&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entity-attribute-value model (trang không tồn tại)">Entity-attribute-value model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD_thuy%E1%BA%BFt_%C4%91%E1%BB%93_th%E1%BB%8B" title="Lý thuyết đồ thị">Lý thuyết đồ thị</a> - Chuẩn RDF được gán nhãn, liên kết đồ thị trực tiếp.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BB%93_th%E1%BB%8B_kh%C3%A1i_ni%E1%BB%87m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đồ thị khái niệm (trang không tồn tại)">Đồ thị khái niệm</a> - Một đồ thi RDF là 1 đồ thị khái niệm.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Website_Parse_Template&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Website Parse Template (trang không tồn tại)">Website Parse Template</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BA%BB_(Si%C3%AAu_li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thẻ (Siêu liên kết) (trang không tồn tại)">Tagging</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%E1%BA%A3n_%C4%91%E1%BB%93_ch%E1%BB%A7_%C4%91%E1%BB%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bản đồ chủ đề (trang không tồn tại)">Bản đồ chủ đề</a> - Tương tự RDF</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%E1%BA%A1ng_Semantic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mạng Semantic (trang không tồn tại)">Mạng Semantic</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Khác (chưa sắp xếp)</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Associative_model_of_data&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Associative model of data (trang không tồn tại)">Associative model of data</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_Intelligence_2.0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Business Intelligence 2.0 (trang không tồn tại)">Business Intelligence 2.0</a> (BI 2.0)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DataPortability&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DataPortability (trang không tồn tại)">DataPortability</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Folksonomy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folksonomy (trang không tồn tại)">Folksonomy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRDDL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRDDL (trang không tồn tại)">GRDDL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=LSID&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LSID (trang không tồn tại)">Life Science Identifiers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meta_Content_Framework&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meta Content Framework (trang không tồn tại)">Meta Content Framework</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semantic_Web" class="mw-redirect" title="Semantic Web">Semantic Web</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swoogle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swoogle (trang không tồn tại)">Swoogle</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNL">Universal Networking Language</a> (<a href="/wiki/UNL" title="UNL">UNL</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Đọc_thêm"><span id=".C4.90.E1.BB.8Dc_th.C3.AAm"></span>Đọc thêm</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sửa đổi phần “Đọc thêm”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&action=edit&section=2" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Đọc thêm"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.w3.org/RDF/">W3C's RDF at W3C</a>: đặc tả, hướng dẫn và tài nguyên</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-rdf-mt-20040210/">RDF Semantics</a>: các đặc tả của semantic và hệ thống đầy đủ của các tập luật suy luận cho RDF và <a href="/w/index.php?title=RDFS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RDFS (trang không tồn tại)">RDFS</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Văn bản & tài liệu</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rdfabout.com/quickintro.xpd">Quick Intro to RDF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120121070103/http://rdfabout.com/quickintro.xpd">Lưu trữ</a> 2012-01-21 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rdfabout.com/intro/">RDF in Depth</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120120055219/http://www.rdfabout.com/intro/">Lưu trữ</a> 2012-01-20 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xulplanet.com/tutorials/mozsdk/rdfstart.php">Introduction to the RDF Model</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070316004311/http://www.xulplanet.com/tutorials/mozsdk/rdfstart.php">Lưu trữ</a> 2007-03-16 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xml.com/pub/a/2001/01/24/rdf.html">What is RDF?</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/library/w-rdf/">An introduction to RDF</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xul.fr/en-xml-rdf.html">RDF and XUL</a>, kèm theo các ví dụ.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tham_khảo"><span id="Tham_kh.E1.BA.A3o"></span>Tham khảo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sửa đổi phần “Tham khảo”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&action=edit&section=3" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Tham khảo"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71728118">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liên_kết_ngoài"><span id="Li.C3.AAn_k.E1.BA.BFt_ngo.C3.A0i"></span>Liên kết ngoài</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sửa đổi phần “Liên kết ngoài”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF&action=edit&section=4" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Liên kết ngoài"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71936381">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r70981351">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons có thêm hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Resource_Description_Framework?uselang=vi">RDF</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <dl><dt>Tin tức và các nguồn tài nguyên</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://planetrdf.com/guide/">Dave Beckett's RDF Resource Guide</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xul.fr/en-xml-rdf.html">Resource Description Framework: According to W3C specifications and Mozilla's documentation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://xulplanet.com/tutorials/mozsdk/rdfsources.php">RDF Datasources</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080214221014/http://www.xulplanet.com/tutorials/mozsdk/rdfsources.php">Lưu trữ</a> 2008-02-14 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: RDF datasources in <a href="/wiki/Mozilla" title="Mozilla">Mozilla</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fadyart.com/en/">The Finance Ontology</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120119213216/http://www.fadyart.com/en/">Lưu trữ</a> 2012-01-19 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Ứng dụng web Semantic.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Các công cụ phần mềm</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viziquer.lumii.lv">ViziQuer</a> công cụ duyệt mô hình ontology <a href="/wiki/SPARQL" title="SPARQL">SPARQL</a> endpoint và xây dựng các truy vấn SPARQL</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librdf.org/raptor/">Raptor RDF Parser Library</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esw.w3.org/topic/SemanticWebTools">Listing of RDF and OWL tools at W3C wiki</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://projects.semwebcentral.org/">SemWebCentral</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080213171217/http://projects.semwebcentral.org/">Lưu trữ</a> 2008-02-13 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Công cụ mã nguồn mở web semantic</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.intellidimension.com/">Intellidimension</a> Công cụ & phần mềm Web Semantic cho Windows,.NET/C# và SQL Server</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xml.com/pub/rg/RDF_Software">Listing of RDF software at xml.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080226223144/http://www.xml.com/pub/rg/RDF_Software">Lưu trữ</a> 2008-02-26 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rhodonite.angelite.nl">Rhodonite</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A7n_m%E1%BB%81m_mi%E1%BB%85n_ph%C3%AD" title="Phần mềm miễn phí">freeware</a> Trình soạn thảo & duyệt RDF với tính năng giao diện <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9o_v%C3%A0_th%E1%BA%A3" title="Kéo và thả">kéo và thả</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sites.wiwiss.fu-berlin.de/suhl/bizer/d2r-server/">D2R Server</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071230170844/http://sites.wiwiss.fu-berlin.de/suhl/bizer/d2r-server/">Lưu trữ</a> 2007-12-30 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: tool to publish relational databases as an RDF-graph</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virtuoso_Universal_Server&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virtuoso Universal Server (trang không tồn tại)">Virtuoso Universal Server</a>: a <a href="/wiki/SPARQL" title="SPARQL">SPARQL</a> compliant platform for RDF data management, SQL-RDF integration, and RDF based <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linked_Data&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linked Data (trang không tồn tại)">Linked Data</a> deployment</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rowlex.nc3a.nato.int">ROWLEX</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629092349/http://rowlex.nc3a.nato.int/">Lưu trữ</a> 2011-06-29 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>:.NET library and toolkit built to create and browse RDF documents easily. It abstracts away the level of RDF triples and elevates the level of the programming work to (OWL) classes and properties.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alchemyapi.com/api/entity/ldata.html">AlchemyAPI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120125094743/http://www.alchemyapi.com/api/entity/ldata.html">Lưu trữ</a> 2012-01-25 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: web service API / SDK that converts unstructured text into RDF & Linked Data.</li> <li>The <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mkbergman.com/sweet-tools/">Sweet Tools</a> listing of 800+ RDF and -related tools, most open source, and sortable by category and language (among other facets).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.strixDB.com/">StrixDB</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200815010909/http://strixdb.com/">Lưu trữ</a> 2020-08-15 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: a RDF graph store, <a href="/wiki/SPARQL" title="SPARQL">SPARQL</a> compliant with <a href="/wiki/Lua_(programming_language)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lua (programming language)">Lua</a> API and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Datalog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Datalog (trang không tồn tại)">Datalog</a> inference capabilities. Could be used as httpd (<a href="/wiki/Apache_(HTTP)" title="Apache (HTTP)">Apache HTTP Server</a>) module or standalone.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/xmltordf/">A Transformation from XML to RDF via XSLT</a> (an XML to RDF converter).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oroboro.net/">Oroboro</a>: a <a href="/wiki/Java_(programming_language)" class="mw-redirect" title="Java (programming language)">Java</a> RDF processing framework with a compact API and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Datalog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Datalog (trang không tồn tại)">Datalog</a> query/inference support.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://139.91.183.30:9090/RDF/index.html">RDFSuite</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120321220457/http://139.91.183.30:9090/RDF/index.html">Lưu trữ</a> 2012-03-21 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: The ICS-FORTH RDFSuite: High-level Scalable Tools for the <a href="/wiki/Semantic_Web" class="mw-redirect" title="Semantic Web">Semantic Web</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.egeneva.ch/w3c-RDF-ResourceDescriptionFramework/">W3C in RDF Beta</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110822081800/http://www.egeneva.ch/w3c-RDF-ResourceDescriptionFramework/">Lưu trữ</a> 2011-08-22 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: W3C.ORG in RDF: Testing Blog to make W3C Pages Searchable with RDF <a href="/wiki/Semantic_Web" class="mw-redirect" title="Semantic Web">Semantic Web</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Nguồn dữ liệu tài nguyên RDF</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://labs.systemone.at/wikipedia3">Wikipedia<sup>3</sup></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080223070723/http://labs.systemone.at/wikipedia3">Lưu trữ</a> 2008-02-23 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: System One's RDF conversion of the English Wikipedia, updated monthly</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DBpedia" title="DBpedia">DBpedia</a>: a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esw.w3.org/topic/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData">Linking Open Data Community Project</a> that exposes an every increasing collection of RDF based <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linked_Data&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linked Data (trang không tồn tại)">Linked Data</a> sources</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.semantic-systems-biology.org">Semantic Systems Biology</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190219015818/http://www.semantic-systems-biology.org/">Lưu trữ</a> 2019-02-19 tại <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" 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Web</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chủ đề con</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Data_Web" class="mw-redirect" title="Data Web">Data Web</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dataspaces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dataspaces (trang không tồn tại)">Dataspaces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%E1%BB%AF_li%E1%BB%87u_li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt" title="Dữ liệu liên kết">Dữ liệu liên kết</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyperdata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyperdata (trang không tồn tại)">Hyperdata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%E1%BB%AF_li%E1%BB%87u_li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt" title="Dữ liệu liên kết">Dữ liệu liên kết</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rule-based_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rule-based system (trang không tồn tại)">Rule-based system</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ứng dụng</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_advertising&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic advertising (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic advertising</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_analytics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic analytics (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic analytics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_broker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic broker (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic broker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_computing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic computing (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic computing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_mapper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic mapper (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic mapper</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_matching&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic matching (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic matching</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_publishing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic publishing (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_reasoner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic reasoner (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic reasoner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_search&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic search (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic search</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_service-oriented_architecture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic service-oriented architecture (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic service-oriented architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_wiki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic wiki (trang không tồn tại)">Semantic wiki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chủ đề liên quan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collective_intelligence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collective intelligence (trang không tồn tại)">Collective intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logic_m%C3%B4_t%E1%BA%A3" title="Logic mô tả">Logic mô tả</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Folksonomy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folksonomy (trang không tồn tại)">Folksonomy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geotagging&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geotagging (trang không tồn tại)">Geotagging</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Information_architecture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Information architecture (trang không tồn tại)">Information architecture</a></li> 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2.0</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Web_Science_Trust&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Web Science Trust (trang không tồn tại)">Web Science Trust</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tiêu chuẩn</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Các công nghệ hỗ trợ và cú pháp</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol" title="Hypertext Transfer Protocol">Hypertext Transfer Protocol</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RDF</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDF/XML&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RDF/XML (trang không tồn tại)">RDF/XML</a></li> <li><a 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Embedded_RDF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embedded RDF (trang không tồn tại)">Embedded RDF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRDDL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRDDL (trang không tồn tại)">GRDDL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microdata_(HTML)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microdata (HTML) (trang không tồn tại)">Microdata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microformat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microformat (trang không tồn tại)">Microformat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RDFa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RDFa (trang không tồn tại)">RDFa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SAWSDL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SAWSDL (trang không tồn tại)">SAWSDL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Từ vựng chung</th><td 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