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(PDF) Microwear analysis of Mousterian quartz tools from the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
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window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":77278589,"created_at":"2022-04-22T07:52:53.569-07:00","from_world_paper_id":202828785,"updated_at":"2024-11-23T13:56:38.905-08:00","_data":{"publisher":"Elsevier BV","grobid_abstract":"The study of wear marks on Palaeolithic quartz tools allows an understanding of how they were used. The present work reports a functional study of a sample of Mousterian quartz industry from Level F of the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain). This level, a palimpsest, preserves the remains of a Neanderthal occupation. Traceological inspection revealed the tools made at the site were very versatile.","publication_date":"2016,,","publication_name":"Quaternary International","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"84701033"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Microwear analysis of Mousterian quartz tools from the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [287391]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":84701033,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Microwear analysis of Mousterian quartz tools from the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/84701033/mini_magick20220422-24987-1wk0mxq.png?1650666249" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Microwear analysis of Mousterian quartz tools from the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="287391" href="https://todofp.academia.edu/BelenMarquez"><img alt="Profile image of Belen Marquez" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/287391/100410/16595248/s65_belen.marquez.jpg" />Belen Marquez</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2016, Quaternary International</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">14 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 77278589; 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The present work reports a functional study of a sample of Mousterian quartz industry from Level F of the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain). This level, a palimpsest, preserves the remains of a Neanderthal occupation. Traceological inspection revealed the tools made at the site were very versatile.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":84701033,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/77278589/Microwear_analysis_of_Mousterian_quartz_tools_from_the_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rock_Shelter_Pinilla_del_Valle_Madrid_Spain_"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":84701033,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/77278589/Microwear_analysis_of_Mousterian_quartz_tools_from_the_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rock_Shelter_Pinilla_del_Valle_Madrid_Spain_"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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ds-mobile-signup-banner-premium-marketing"><div class="mobile-premium-banner-container"><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-sm">Supercharge your research with Academia Premium</h4><div class="feature-list"><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Download curated PDF packages</span></div><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact with Mentions</span></div><div class="feature"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">check</span><span>Access advanced search filters</span></div></div><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"premium-banner-mobile-upgrade"}">Try Premium for $1<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="84701033" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/77278589/Microwear_analysis_of_Mousterian_quartz_tools_from_the_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rock_Shelter_Pinilla_del_Valle_Madrid_Spain_" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="86996189" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/86996189/Evidence_of_a_Neanderthal_Made_Quartz_Based_Technology_at_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rockshelter_Pinilla_Del_Valle_Madrid_Region_Spain_">Evidence of a Neanderthal-Made Quartz-Based Technology at Navalmaíllo Rockshelter (Pinilla Del Valle, Madrid Region, Spain)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="5045839" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MarquezBelen">Belen Marquez</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Anthropological Research, 2013</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Evidence of a Neanderthal-Made Quartz-Based Technology at Navalmaíllo Rockshelter (Pinilla Del Valle, Madrid Region, Spain)","attachmentId":91328920,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86996189/Evidence_of_a_Neanderthal_Made_Quartz_Based_Technology_at_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rockshelter_Pinilla_Del_Valle_Madrid_Region_Spain_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86996189/Evidence_of_a_Neanderthal_Made_Quartz_Based_Technology_at_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rockshelter_Pinilla_Del_Valle_Madrid_Region_Spain_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="48918470" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48918470/Evidence_of_a_Neanderthal_Made_Quartz_Based_Technology_at_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rockshelter">Evidence of a Neanderthal-Made Quartz-Based Technology at Navalmaíllo Rockshelter</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="287391" href="https://todofp.academia.edu/BelenMarquez">Belen Marquez</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Anthropological Research, 2013</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Evidence of a Neanderthal-Made Quartz-Based Technology at Navalmaíllo Rockshelter","attachmentId":67323249,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/48918470/Evidence_of_a_Neanderthal_Made_Quartz_Based_Technology_at_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rockshelter","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/48918470/Evidence_of_a_Neanderthal_Made_Quartz_Based_Technology_at_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rockshelter"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="86498550" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/86498550/Microwear_study_of_quartzite_artefacts_preliminary_results_from_the_Middle_Pleistocene_site_of_Payre_South_eastern_France_">Microwear study of quartzite artefacts: preliminary results from the Middle Pleistocene site of Payre (South-eastern France)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="503040" href="https://mnhn.academia.edu/AntonyBorel">Antony Borel</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences, 2016</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Preliminary functional results obtained from the quartzite assemblage of the Early Middle Palaeolithic site of Payre (South-eastern France) are presented. In an area rich in flint, hominins at Payre also collected quartzite in their local environment, specifically along the Rhône River banks. Although the Payre lithic assemblage is largely composed of flint, quartzite was introduced in the site mainly as large cutting tools knapped outside. This fact pointed out an apparently highly differential treatment of the raw material types available in the region. A major concern is to understand the reason why. Is there any functional reason for the introduction of those artefacts, perhaps to perform specific activities related to the toughness of quartzite? Or is there any functional differentiation among the various raw materials? Use-wear analysis is a useful tool for better understanding human technological choices and strategies of lithic raw material management. Before attempting to extensively apply use-wear analysis on the quartzite assemblage, we analysed a limited sample to evaluate the general surface preservation. A specific experimental programme with the same local quartzite was carried out in order to provide a reliable comparative reference for interpreting use-wear evidence on archaeological implements. Methodological difficulties related to use-wear analysis applied to quartzite artefacts are also discussed. Both Optical light microscopy (OLM) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) were employed in this study; however, interpretations were elaborated considering principally SEM micro-graphs. The analysis of the archaeological material showed a good state of preservation of the surfaces with a low incidence of post-depositional alterations. The documented use-wear allowed us to identify the active edges, the kinematics and, more rarely, the worked material. Chopping activities were documented on two large artefacts suggesting a specific utility of those tools.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Microwear study of quartzite artefacts: preliminary results from the Middle Pleistocene site of Payre (South-eastern France)","attachmentId":90937145,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86498550/Microwear_study_of_quartzite_artefacts_preliminary_results_from_the_Middle_Pleistocene_site_of_Payre_South_eastern_France_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86498550/Microwear_study_of_quartzite_artefacts_preliminary_results_from_the_Middle_Pleistocene_site_of_Payre_South_eastern_France_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="11901584" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11901584/A_microwear_analysis_of_handaxes_from_Santa_Ana_cave_C%C3%A1ceres_Extremadura_Spain_">A microwear analysis of handaxes from Santa Ana cave (Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="10825723" href="https://iphes.academia.edu/EquipodeInvestigaci%C3%B3nPrimerosPobladoresdeExtremadura">Primeros Pobladores de Extremadura</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2858486" href="https://iphes.academia.edu/AndreuOll%C3%A9">Andreu Ollé</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The function of large cutting tools (LCT) is one of the most debated topics in Acheulian technology. However, little of the work published on archaeological materials has focused specifically on functional studies. Here we introduce the fundamentals of a methodological proposal based on SEM analyses and report the results of a preliminary use-wear study conducted on the lithic assemblage from the Santa Ana cave (Cáceres, Spain). The surfaces of the analysed tools proved to be very well preserved. Discrete user-wear traces related to butchering activities were found, and wear features and their distribution allowed us to reconstruct the kinematics of the tools.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A microwear analysis of handaxes from Santa Ana cave (Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain)","attachmentId":37276768,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/11901584/A_microwear_analysis_of_handaxes_from_Santa_Ana_cave_C%C3%A1ceres_Extremadura_Spain_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/11901584/A_microwear_analysis_of_handaxes_from_Santa_Ana_cave_C%C3%A1ceres_Extremadura_Spain_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="117823759" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117823759/Use_wear_analysis_applied_in_a_dissected_palimpsest_at_the_Middle_Palaeolithic_site_of_El_Salt_eastern_Iberia_working_with_lithic_tools_in_a_narrow_timescale">Use-wear analysis applied in a dissected palimpsest at the Middle Palaeolithic site of El Salt (eastern Iberia): working with lithic tools in a narrow timescale</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="10338454" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MarielBencomo">Mariel Bencomo</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Use-wear analyses are very useful to increase knowledge about the economic and subsistence dynamics carried out by Neanderthals. In general terms, functional results traditionally came from the analysis of tools belonging to stratigraphic units whose timescale refers to geological time. This is due to the fact that many Neanderthal sites are palimpsests of reiterated occupations over time, which must be dissected to approach us to human timescale. In the stratigraphic unit xa of El Salt (Alcoi, eastern Iberia), high temporal resolution archaeostratigraphic studies have been carried out. Diachronic material assemblages have been identified, allowing us to analyse more precisely the variability of Neanderthal behaviour over time. Amongst these assemblages, three have been selected (i.e. 5.3.1, 5.3.2 and 5.3.3) in order to analyse the lithic material functionality. The results obtained bring out the performance of different tasks within each analytical framework: woodworking in 5.3.1, ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Use-wear analysis applied in a dissected palimpsest at the Middle Palaeolithic site of El Salt (eastern Iberia): working with lithic tools in a narrow timescale","attachmentId":113587419,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117823759/Use_wear_analysis_applied_in_a_dissected_palimpsest_at_the_Middle_Palaeolithic_site_of_El_Salt_eastern_Iberia_working_with_lithic_tools_in_a_narrow_timescale","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117823759/Use_wear_analysis_applied_in_a_dissected_palimpsest_at_the_Middle_Palaeolithic_site_of_El_Salt_eastern_Iberia_working_with_lithic_tools_in_a_narrow_timescale"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="38522893" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38522893/Use_of_Middle_Palaeolithic_Tools_in_San_Quirce_Alar_del_rey_Palencia_Spain_">Use of Middle Palaeolithic Tools in San Quirce (Alar del rey, Palencia, Spain)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1135489" href="https://ui1.academia.edu/MarcosTerradillos">Marcos Terradillos-Bernal</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Conference on Use-Wear Analysis: Use-Wear 2012 , 2014</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This paper presents the results of the functional analysis of the Middle Palaeolithic stone assemblages from the 2009 excavation at the San Quirce site in Palencia (Spain). The main raw material used for tools manufacturing was a local quartzite available on the Pisuerga river terraces. Massive and flake tools were manufactured, with sharp denticulate edges used in different productive activities (they mainly used unretouched flake blanks), primarily related to the exploitation of plants, animal substances and, to a lesser extent, mineral resources (hammerstones for lithic knapping). Resharpened edges have been also detected through the analysis of micro-flake elements.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Use of Middle Palaeolithic Tools in San Quirce (Alar del rey, Palencia, Spain)","attachmentId":58591853,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/38522893/Use_of_Middle_Palaeolithic_Tools_in_San_Quirce_Alar_del_rey_Palencia_Spain_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/38522893/Use_of_Middle_Palaeolithic_Tools_in_San_Quirce_Alar_del_rey_Palencia_Spain_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="94444834" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/94444834/Use_wear_analysis_of_the_late_Middle_Pleistocene_quartzite_assemblage_from_the_Gran_Dolina_site_TD10_1_subunit_Sierra_de_Atapuerca_Spain_">Use-wear analysis of the late Middle Pleistocene quartzite assemblage from the Gran Dolina site, TD10.1 subunit (Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2858486" href="https://iphes.academia.edu/AndreuOll%C3%A9">Andreu Ollé</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Quaternary International, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This is a PDF file of an article that has undergone enhancements after acceptance, such as the addition of a cover page and metadata, and formatting for readability, but it is not yet the definitive version of record. This version will undergo additional copyediting, typesetting and review before it is published in its final form, but we are providing this version to give early visibility of the article. Please note that, during the production process, errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Use-wear analysis of the late Middle Pleistocene quartzite assemblage from the Gran Dolina site, TD10.1 subunit (Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain)","attachmentId":96899218,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/94444834/Use_wear_analysis_of_the_late_Middle_Pleistocene_quartzite_assemblage_from_the_Gran_Dolina_site_TD10_1_subunit_Sierra_de_Atapuerca_Spain_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/94444834/Use_wear_analysis_of_the_late_Middle_Pleistocene_quartzite_assemblage_from_the_Gran_Dolina_site_TD10_1_subunit_Sierra_de_Atapuerca_Spain_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="18400175" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/18400175/A_retouched_bone_shaft_from_the_Late_Mousterian_at_Fumane_cave_Italy_Technological_experimental_and_micro_wear_analysis">A retouched bone shaft from the Late Mousterian at Fumane cave (Italy). Technological, experimental and micro-wear analysis</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="932982" href="https://ferrara.academia.edu/MatteoRomandini">Matteo Romandini</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Comptes Rendus Palevol</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This paper describes a retouched bone shaft found in a Late Mousterian layer at Fumane Cave, northern Italy. The interpretation of the anthropic nature of the retouch is based on the identification of specific morpho-technological markers through experimentation. An integrated taphonomic and technological analysis was applied to the archaeological artifact. The evidence suggests that the bone shaft modifications involved the use of direct percussion through a transfer of technical knowledge from flint knapping. However, this does not necessarily imply that this technique was used in the absence of a more effective one. Similar cases of the use of bone as raw material for tool manufacturing are documented in the Lower Palaeolithic, and might have been related to the lack of appropriate lithic raw material, although this is not the case for Fumane cave. Cet article présente un outil en os retouché trouvé dans le niveau Moustérien final de la grotte de Fumane dans le Nord de l’Italie. ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A retouched bone shaft from the Late Mousterian at Fumane cave (Italy). Technological, experimental and micro-wear analysis","attachmentId":40034438,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/18400175/A_retouched_bone_shaft_from_the_Late_Mousterian_at_Fumane_cave_Italy_Technological_experimental_and_micro_wear_analysis","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/18400175/A_retouched_bone_shaft_from_the_Late_Mousterian_at_Fumane_cave_Italy_Technological_experimental_and_micro_wear_analysis"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="38461824" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38461824/The_quartzite_cleavers_form_Atapuerca_Burgos_Spain_the_standardization_of_shape">The quartzite cleavers form Atapuerca (Burgos, Spain): the standardization of shape</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="8555584" href="https://iphes.academia.edu/PaulaGarc%C3%ADaMedrano">Paula García-Medrano</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2858486" href="https://iphes.academia.edu/AndreuOll%C3%A9">Andreu Ollé</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Butlletí Arqueològic, 2018</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The term “Mental Template” has been used frequently, especially in discussions about Acheulean handaxes. Nevertheless, the standardization of shape not only affects handaxes but also cleavers. The aim is to analyze the whole sense of the cleaver tool-type through the study of the quartzite cleavers of the Middle Pleistocene sites of Gran Dolina -TD10.1 and Galería (Atapuerca, Spain). These tools are made on both cobbles and flake, using different techniques to produce the same tool-type. The main idea to explore is that shape standardization not only affects the morphology of tools but also their function. The type of actions performed with these tools produce small edge fracturing on their tips, removing any previous well developed polishes and other use-wear features. So, we propose a new approach, based on the 3D scanning of edges, combined with the use-wear analysis by SEM microscopy. The archaeological sample will be compared with experimental tools used in different activities, the wear of which has been monitored by means of 3D scanning before and after use and by sequential microscopic recording of the microwear. The preliminary results highlight the good preservation of the archaeological artefacts, and effectively allow us to identify generic actions carried out by the analysed tools. So, experimental data combined with a multi-technique approach including 3D models proved to be useful to improve our knowledge on the functional role of the Acheulean cleavers.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The quartzite cleavers form Atapuerca (Burgos, Spain): the standardization of shape","attachmentId":58525871,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/38461824/The_quartzite_cleavers_form_Atapuerca_Burgos_Spain_the_standardization_of_shape","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/38461824/The_quartzite_cleavers_form_Atapuerca_Burgos_Spain_the_standardization_of_shape"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="96828028" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/96828028/Cut_marks_made_with_quartz_tools_An_experimental_framework_for_understanding_cut_mark_morphology_and_its_use_at_the_Middle_Palaeolithic_site_of_the_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rock_Shelter_Pinilla_del_Valle_Madrid_Spain_">Cut marks made with quartz tools: An experimental framework for understanding cut mark morphology, and its use at the Middle Palaeolithic site of the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="337009" href="https://todofp.academia.edu/CesarLaplana">Cesar Laplana</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Quaternary International, 2018</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The study of cut marks in archaeological contexts is of great importance for understanding the subsistence strategies of past human groups. Many authors have indicated differences to exist between the cut marks produced by different tools and when the same types of tool have been made from different raw materials. The present work examines the cut marks made during the experimental butchering of a red deer (Cervus elaphus) using simple quartz flakes, with those found on fossilised animal remains at the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter site (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain) likely to have been made with similar flakes. The methodology followed was that of Domínguez-Rodrigo et al. (2009), which was originally designed to differentiate between cut marks and trampling marks, but which here was tested as a method of distinguishing between the raw materials from which cutting tools were made. The results were also compared to those made with other types of tool/raw material reported in the literature. The present results confirm the above ideas: the marks made experimentally by the quartz flakes are very similar to those seen on the faunal remains from the level F of Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter site, but different to those made by other tools or by flakes made from other materials. They also show, however, that different cut mark morphologies are largely independent of the size of the animal butchered, and of the anatomical element on which they appear.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Cut marks made with quartz tools: An experimental framework for understanding cut mark morphology, and its use at the Middle Palaeolithic site of the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)","attachmentId":98617646,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/96828028/Cut_marks_made_with_quartz_tools_An_experimental_framework_for_understanding_cut_mark_morphology_and_its_use_at_the_Middle_Palaeolithic_site_of_the_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rock_Shelter_Pinilla_del_Valle_Madrid_Spain_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/96828028/Cut_marks_made_with_quartz_tools_An_experimental_framework_for_understanding_cut_mark_morphology_and_its_use_at_the_Middle_Palaeolithic_site_of_the_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rock_Shelter_Pinilla_del_Valle_Madrid_Spain_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":84701033,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":84701033,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_84701033" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sidebar--container js-work-sidebar"><div class="ds-related-content--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="30895509" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30895509/Use_wear_analysis_of_quartzite_lithic_implements_from_the_Middle_Palaeolithic_site_of_Lagoa_do_Bando_Central_Portugal">Use wear analysis of quartzite lithic implements from the Middle Palaeolithic site of Lagoa do Bando (Central Portugal</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="213791" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SaraCura2">Sara Cura</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Use wear analysis of quartzite lithic implements from the Middle Palaeolithic site of Lagoa do Bando (Central Portugal","attachmentId":51320990,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30895509/Use_wear_analysis_of_quartzite_lithic_implements_from_the_Middle_Palaeolithic_site_of_Lagoa_do_Bando_Central_Portugal","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30895509/Use_wear_analysis_of_quartzite_lithic_implements_from_the_Middle_Palaeolithic_site_of_Lagoa_do_Bando_Central_Portugal"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="76304012" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/76304012/Prehistoric_exploitation_of_minerals_resources_Experimentation_and_use_wear_analysis_of_grooved_stone_tools_from_Grotta_della_Monaca_Calabria_Italy_">Prehistoric exploitation of minerals resources. Experimentation and use-wear analysis of grooved stone tools from Grotta della Monaca (Calabria, Italy)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="32018924" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ICaricola">Isabella Caricola</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences, 2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Prehistoric exploitation of minerals resources. Experimentation and use-wear analysis of grooved stone tools from Grotta della Monaca (Calabria, Italy)","attachmentId":84052189,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/76304012/Prehistoric_exploitation_of_minerals_resources_Experimentation_and_use_wear_analysis_of_grooved_stone_tools_from_Grotta_della_Monaca_Calabria_Italy_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/76304012/Prehistoric_exploitation_of_minerals_resources_Experimentation_and_use_wear_analysis_of_grooved_stone_tools_from_Grotta_della_Monaca_Calabria_Italy_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="3614038" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3614038/Nami_H_G_and_A_Castro_2010_New_Paleoindian_Finds_and_Micro_Wear_Analysis_at_Arroyo_Cacique_Site_Tacuaremb%C3%B3_Department_Uruguay">Nami, H. 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