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Subiculum - Wikipedia

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</div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Structure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Structure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parasubiculum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parasubiculum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Parasubiculum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parasubiculum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presubiculum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presubiculum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Presubiculum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presubiculum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Postsubiculum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Postsubiculum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Postsubiculum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Postsubiculum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prosubiculum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prosubiculum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Prosubiculum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prosubiculum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Function" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Function"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Function</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Function-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clinical_significance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clinical_significance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Clinical significance</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Clinical_significance-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Clinical significance subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Clinical_significance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Potential_role_in_Alzheimer&#039;s_disease" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Potential_role_in_Alzheimer&#039;s_disease"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Potential role in Alzheimer's disease</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Potential_role_in_Alzheimer&#039;s_disease-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Additional_images" class="vector-toc-list-item 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Most inferior part of the hippocampal formation</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:lemonchiffon">Subiculum</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hippocampus_(brain).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Hippocampus_%28brain%29.jpg/250px-Hippocampus_%28brain%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Hippocampus_%28brain%29.jpg/375px-Hippocampus_%28brain%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Hippocampus_%28brain%29.jpg/500px-Hippocampus_%28brain%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="881" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Subiculum labeled at center left (coronal brain slice).</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:CA1_to_subiculum4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/CA1_to_subiculum4.jpg/250px-CA1_to_subiculum4.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/CA1_to_subiculum4.jpg/375px-CA1_to_subiculum4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/CA1_to_subiculum4.jpg/500px-CA1_to_subiculum4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1010" data-file-height="624" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Subiculum to <a href="/wiki/Cornu_Ammonis_area_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornu Ammonis area 1">CA1</a> transition Artist Don Cooper and Leah Leverich</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em">Part of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Temporal_lobe" title="Temporal lobe">Temporal lobe</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Artery" title="Artery">Artery</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Posterior_cerebral_artery" title="Posterior cerebral artery">Posterior cerebral</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Anterior_choroidal_artery" title="Anterior choroidal artery">Anterior choroidal</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Identifiers</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em">Acronym(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">S</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/NeuroNames" title="NeuroNames">NeuroNames</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=188">188</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/NeuroLex" title="NeuroLex">NeuroLex</a> ID</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_1305">birnlex_1305</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Terminologia_Anatomica" title="Terminologia Anatomica">TA98</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ifaa.unifr.ch/Public/EntryPage/TA98%20Tree/Entity%20TA98%20EN/14.1.09.326%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm">A14.1.09.326</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Terminologia_Anatomica" title="Terminologia Anatomica">TA2</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ta2viewer.openanatomy.org/?id=5519">5519</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Foundational_Model_of_Anatomy" title="Foundational Model of Anatomy">FMA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/FMA/?p=classes&amp;conceptid=http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.org%2Fsig%2Font%2Ffma%2Ffma74414">74414</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><a href="/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_neuroanatomy" title="Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy">Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy</a><div style="text-align: right;"><small class="noprint">&#91;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1499420" class="extiw" title="d:Q1499420">edit on Wikidata</a>]</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>subiculum</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latin_(language)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin (language)">Latin</a> for "support") is the most inferior component of the <a href="/wiki/Hippocampal_formation" title="Hippocampal formation">hippocampal formation</a>. It lies between the <a href="/wiki/Entorhinal_cortex" title="Entorhinal cortex">entorhinal cortex</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Cornu_Ammonis_area_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornu Ammonis area 1">CA1</a> subfield of the <a href="/wiki/Hippocampus" title="Hippocampus">hippocampus proper</a>. </p><p>The subicular complex comprises a set of related structures including (as well as subiculum proper) prosubiculum, presubiculum, postsubiculum and parasubiculum.<sup id="cite_ref-Ding_4145–4162_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ding_4145–4162-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name">Name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The subiculum got its name from <a href="/wiki/Karl_Friedrich_Burdach" title="Karl Friedrich Burdach">Karl Friedrich Burdach</a> in his three-volume work <i>Vom Bau und Leben des Gehirns</i> (Vol. 2, §199). He originally named it subiculum cornu ammonis and so associated it with the rest of the <a href="/wiki/Hippocampal_subfields" class="mw-redirect" title="Hippocampal subfields">hippocampal subfields</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Structure">Structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It receives input from CA1 and <a href="/wiki/Entorhinal_cortex#Connections" title="Entorhinal cortex">entorhinal cortical layer III</a> <a href="/wiki/Pyramidal_neuron" class="mw-redirect" title="Pyramidal neuron">pyramidal neurons</a> and is the main output of the hippocampus. The <a href="/wiki/Pyramidal_neurons" class="mw-redirect" title="Pyramidal neurons">pyramidal neurons</a> send projections to the <a href="/wiki/Nucleus_accumbens" title="Nucleus accumbens">nucleus accumbens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Septal_nuclei" class="mw-redirect" title="Septal nuclei">septal nuclei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prefrontal_cortex" title="Prefrontal cortex">prefrontal cortex</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lateral_hypothalamus" title="Lateral hypothalamus">lateral hypothalamus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nucleus_reuniens" title="Nucleus reuniens">nucleus reuniens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mammillary_bodies" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammillary bodies">mammillary nuclei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Entorhinal_cortex" title="Entorhinal cortex">entorhinal cortex</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amygdala" title="Amygdala">amygdala</a>. </p><p>The pyramidal neurons in the subiculum exhibit transitions between two modes of <a href="/wiki/Action_potential" title="Action potential">action potential</a> output: <a href="/wiki/Bursting" title="Bursting">bursting</a> and single spiking.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The transitions between these two modes is thought to be important for routing information out of the hippocampus. </p><p>Four component areas have been described:<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Parasubiculum" title="Parasubiculum">parasubiculum</a> (adjacent to the parahippocampal gyrus), <a href="/wiki/Presubiculum" class="mw-redirect" title="Presubiculum">presubiculum</a>, postsubiculum, and prosubiculum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parasubiculum">Parasubiculum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Parasubiculum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Parasubiculum" title="Parasubiculum">parasubiculum</a> contains <a href="/wiki/Grid_cells" class="mw-redirect" title="Grid cells">grid cells</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which are neurons responsive to movements in particular directions over particular distances. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presubiculum">Presubiculum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Presubiculum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Presubiculum" class="mw-redirect" title="Presubiculum">presubiculum</a> is part of the <a href="/wiki/Posterior_cortex" title="Posterior cortex">posterior cortex</a> corresponding to <a href="/wiki/Brodmann_area_27" title="Brodmann area 27">Brodmann area 27</a>, and forms part of the cortical input to the entorhinal-hippocampal spatial/memory system. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Postsubiculum">Postsubiculum</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Postsubiculum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The dorsal part of the presubiculum is more commonly known as the postsubiculum<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and is of interest because it contains <a href="/wiki/Head_direction_cells" class="mw-redirect" title="Head direction cells">head direction cells</a>, which are responsive to the facing direction of the head.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prosubiculum">Prosubiculum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Prosubiculum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prosubiculum is a term often used in reference to monkey anatomy but rarely in rodents, referring to a region located between the <a href="/wiki/Cornu_Ammonis_area_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornu Ammonis area 1">CA1</a> region of the <a href="/wiki/Hippocampus_anatomy" title="Hippocampus anatomy">hippocampus</a> and the subiculum, and distinguished by higher cell density and smaller cell sizes.<sup id="cite_ref-Ding_4145–4162_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ding_4145–4162-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Function">Function</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Function"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is believed to play a role in some cases of human <a href="/wiki/Epilepsy" title="Epilepsy">epilepsy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid18504292_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid18504292-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pmid16151518_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid16151518-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has also been implicated in <a href="/wiki/Working_memory" title="Working memory">working memory</a><sup id="cite_ref-pmid15135966_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid15135966-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and drug <a href="/wiki/Substance_dependence" title="Substance dependence">addiction</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid17957218_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid17957218-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has been suggested that the dorsal subiculum is involved in spatial relations, and the ventral subiculum regulates the <a href="/wiki/Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal_axis" class="mw-redirect" title="Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis">hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid16185252_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid16185252-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clinical_significance">Clinical significance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Clinical significance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Potential_role_in_Alzheimer's_disease"><span id="Potential_role_in_Alzheimer.27s_disease"></span>Potential role in Alzheimer's disease</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Potential role in Alzheimer&#039;s disease"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rat studies indicate that lesioning of the subiculum decreases the spread of amyloid-beta in rat models of <a href="/wiki/Alzheimer%27s_disease" title="Alzheimer&#39;s disease">Alzheimer's disease</a>. Alzheimer's disease pathology is thought to have <a href="/wiki/Prion" title="Prion">prion</a>-like properties. The disease tends to spread in characteristic sequence from the entorhinal cortex through the subiculum.<sup id="cite_ref-George2014_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-George2014-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Additional_images">Additional images</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Additional images"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CajalHippocampus_(modified).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Basic circuit of the hippocampus"><img alt="Basic circuit of the hippocampus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/CajalHippocampus_%28modified%29.png/120px-CajalHippocampus_%28modified%29.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/CajalHippocampus_%28modified%29.png/180px-CajalHippocampus_%28modified%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/CajalHippocampus_%28modified%29.png/240px-CajalHippocampus_%28modified%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1268" data-file-height="687" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Basic circuit of the hippocampus</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ding_4145–4162-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ding_4145–4162_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ding_4145–4162_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDing2013" class="citation journal cs1">Ding, Song-Lin (2013-12-15). "Comparative anatomy of the prosubiculum, subiculum, presubiculum, postsubiculum, and parasubiculum in human, monkey, and rodent". <i>The Journal of Comparative Neurology</i>. <b>521</b> (18): 4145–4162. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fcne.23416">10.1002/cne.23416</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1096-9861">1096-9861</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23839777">23839777</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:39392210">39392210</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Comparative+Neurology&amp;rft.atitle=Comparative+anatomy+of+the+prosubiculum%2C+subiculum%2C+presubiculum%2C+postsubiculum%2C+and+parasubiculum+in+human%2C+monkey%2C+and+rodent&amp;rft.volume=521&amp;rft.issue=18&amp;rft.pages=4145-4162&amp;rft.date=2013-12-15&amp;rft.issn=1096-9861&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A39392210%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F23839777&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fcne.23416&amp;rft.aulast=Ding&amp;rft.aufirst=Song-Lin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASubiculum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.neurocloud.org/">Donald C. Cooper</a>, Sungkwon Chung, Nelson Spruston, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://biology.plosjournals.org/perlserv/?request=get-document&amp;doi=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030175">Output-Mode Transitions Are Controlled by Prolonged Inactivation of Sodium Channels in Pyramidal Neurons of Subiculum</a>," <i><a href="/wiki/PLoS_Biology" class="mw-redirect" title="PLoS Biology">PLoS Biology</a></i>, 3(6):e175, 2005 June.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atlas.brain-map.org">"Allen Reference Atlases&#160;:: Atlas Viewer"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Allen+Reference+Atlases+%3A%3A+Atlas+Viewer&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fatlas.brain-map.org&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASubiculum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoccaraSargoliniThoresenSolstad2010" class="citation journal cs1">Boccara, Charlotte N.; Sargolini, Francesca; Thoresen, Veslemøy Hult; Solstad, Trygve; Witter, Menno P.; Moser, Edvard I.; Moser, May-Britt (2010-08-01). "Grid cells in pre- and parasubiculum". <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. <b>13</b> (8): 987–994. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnn.2602">10.1038/nn.2602</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1546-1726">1546-1726</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20657591">20657591</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:7851286">7851286</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature+Neuroscience&amp;rft.atitle=Grid+cells+in+pre-+and+parasubiculum&amp;rft.volume=13&amp;rft.issue=8&amp;rft.pages=987-994&amp;rft.date=2010-08-01&amp;rft.issn=1546-1726&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A7851286%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F20657591&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnn.2602&amp;rft.aulast=Boccara&amp;rft.aufirst=Charlotte+N.&amp;rft.au=Sargolini%2C+Francesca&amp;rft.au=Thoresen%2C+Veslem%C3%B8y+Hult&amp;rft.au=Solstad%2C+Trygve&amp;rft.au=Witter%2C+Menno+P.&amp;rft.au=Moser%2C+Edvard+I.&amp;rft.au=Moser%2C+May-Britt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASubiculum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSwansonCowan1977" class="citation journal cs1">Swanson, L. 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=J.+Anat.&amp;rft.atitle=The+subiculum%3A+what+it+does%2C+what+it+might+do%2C+and+what+neuroanatomy+has+yet+to+tell+us&amp;rft.volume=207&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=271-82&amp;rft.date=2005-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1571536%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16185252&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1469-7580.2005.00446.x&amp;rft.au=O%27Mara+S&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1571536&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASubiculum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-George2014-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-George2014_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeorgeAnnica_RönnbäckGunnar_K_GourasGéraldine_H_Petit2014" 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title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3932948">3932948</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24517102">24517102</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Acta+Neuropathologica+Communications&amp;rft.atitle=Lesion+of+the+subiculum+reduces+the+spread+of+amyloid+beta+pathology+to+interconnected+brain+regions+in+a+mouse+model+of+Alzheimer%27s+disease&amp;rft.volume=2&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=17&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3932948%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft.issn=2051-5960&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F24517102&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1186%2F2051-5960-2-17&amp;rft.aulast=George&amp;rft.aufirst=Sonia&amp;rft.au=Annica+R%C3%B6nnb%C3%A4ck&amp;rft.au=Gunnar+K+Gouras&amp;rft.au=G%C3%A9raldine+H+Petit&amp;rft.au=Fiona+Grueninger&amp;rft.au=Bengt+Winblad&amp;rft.au=Caroline+Graff&amp;rft.au=Patrik+Brundin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3932948&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASubiculum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subiculum&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anatomie.net/histowebatlas/m-426a.htm">Photo</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edoc.hu-berlin.de/dissertationen/schubert-stephan-nicolas-2003-09-26/HTML/schubert_html_21d219b1.png">Photo</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://brainmaps.org/index.php?q=Subiculum">Stained brain slice images which include the "Subiculum"</a> at the <a href="/wiki/BrainMaps" title="BrainMaps">BrainMaps project</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rostral_basal_ganglia_of_the_human_brain_and_associated_structures" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rostral_basal_ganglia_and_associated_structures" title="Template:Rostral basal ganglia and associated structures"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rostral_basal_ganglia_and_associated_structures" title="Template talk:Rostral basal ganglia and associated structures"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rostral_basal_ganglia_and_associated_structures" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rostral basal ganglia and associated structures"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rostral_basal_ganglia_of_the_human_brain_and_associated_structures" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Rostral <a href="/wiki/Basal_ganglia" title="Basal ganglia">basal ganglia</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Human_brain" title="Human brain">human brain</a> and associated structures</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Basal_ganglia" title="Basal ganglia">Basal ganglia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grey_matter" title="Grey matter">Grey matter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Striatum" title="Striatum">Striatum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dorsal_striatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorsal striatum">Dorsal striatum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Putamen" title="Putamen">Putamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caudate_nucleus" title="Caudate nucleus">Caudate nucleus</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ventral_striatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventral striatum">Ventral striatum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nucleus_accumbens" title="Nucleus accumbens">Nucleus accumbens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olfactory_tubercle" title="Olfactory tubercle">Olfactory tubercle</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Globus_pallidus" title="Globus pallidus">Globus pallidus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lateral_globus_pallidus" class="mw-redirect" title="Lateral globus pallidus">GPe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medial_globus_pallidus" class="mw-redirect" title="Medial globus pallidus">GPi</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amygdala" title="Amygdala">Amygdala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claustrum" title="Claustrum">Claustrum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/White_matter" title="White matter">White matter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centrum_semiovale" title="Centrum semiovale">Centrum semiovale</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Internal_capsule" title="Internal capsule">Internal capsule</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anterior_limb_of_internal_capsule" class="mw-redirect" title="Anterior limb of internal capsule">Anterior limb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genu_of_internal_capsule" class="mw-redirect" title="Genu of internal capsule">Genu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posterior_limb_of_internal_capsule" class="mw-redirect" title="Posterior limb of internal capsule">Posterior limb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optic_radiation" title="Optic radiation">Optic radiation</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corona_radiata" title="Corona radiata">Corona radiata</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/External_capsule" title="External capsule">External capsule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_capsule" title="Extreme capsule">Extreme capsule</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pallidothalamic_tracts" title="Pallidothalamic tracts">Pallidothalamic tracts</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Thalamic_fasciculus" title="Thalamic fasciculus">Thalamic fasciculus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ansa_lenticularis" title="Ansa lenticularis">Ansa lenticularis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenticular_fasciculus" title="Lenticular fasciculus">Lenticular fasciculus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subthalamic_fasciculus" title="Subthalamic fasciculus">Subthalamic fasciculus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rhinencephalon" title="Rhinencephalon">Rhinencephalon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grey_matter" title="Grey matter">Grey matter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anterior_olfactory_nucleus" title="Anterior olfactory nucleus">Anterior olfactory nucleus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anterior_perforated_substance" title="Anterior perforated substance">Anterior perforated substance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olfactory_bulb" title="Olfactory bulb">Olfactory bulb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/White_matter" title="White matter">White matter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olfactory_tract" title="Olfactory tract">Olfactory tract</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Medial_olfactory_stria" class="mw-redirect" title="Medial olfactory stria">Medial olfactory stria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lateral_olfactory_stria" class="mw-redirect" title="Lateral olfactory stria">Lateral olfactory stria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olfactory_trigone" title="Olfactory trigone">Olfactory trigone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other <a href="/wiki/Basal_forebrain" title="Basal forebrain">basal forebrain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grey_matter" title="Grey matter">Grey matter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Substantia_innominata" title="Substantia innominata">Substantia innominata</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nucleus_basalis" title="Nucleus basalis">Nucleus basalis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nucleus_of_diagonal_band" class="mw-redirect" title="Nucleus of diagonal band">Nucleus of diagonal band</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/White_matter" title="White matter">White matter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diagonal_band_of_Broca" title="Diagonal band of Broca">Diagonal band of Broca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stria_terminalis" title="Stria terminalis">Stria terminalis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Archicortex" title="Archicortex">Archicortex</a>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Hippocampal_formation" title="Hippocampal formation">Hippocampal formation</a>/<br /><a href="/wiki/Hippocampus_anatomy" title="Hippocampus anatomy">Hippocampus anatomy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grey_matter" title="Grey matter">Grey matter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hippocampus" title="Hippocampus">Hippocampus proper</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hippocampus_proper" title="Hippocampus proper">CA1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippocampus_proper" title="Hippocampus proper">CA2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippocampus_proper" title="Hippocampus proper">CA3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippocampus_proper" title="Hippocampus proper">CA4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dentate_gyrus" title="Dentate gyrus">Dentate gyrus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fascia_dentata" title="Fascia dentata">Fascia dentata</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Subiculum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/White_matter" title="White matter">White matter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alveus_of_hippocampus" class="mw-redirect" title="Alveus of hippocampus">Alveus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fimbria_of_hippocampus" class="mw-redirect" title="Fimbria of hippocampus">Fimbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perforant_path" title="Perforant path">Perforant path</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schaffer_collateral" title="Schaffer collateral">Schaffer collateral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Papez_circuit_pathway" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Papez_circuit" title="Template:Papez circuit"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Papez_circuit" title="Template talk:Papez circuit"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Papez_circuit" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Papez circuit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Papez_circuit_pathway" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Papez_circuit" title="Papez circuit">Papez circuit</a> <a href="/wiki/Neural_pathway" title="Neural pathway">pathway</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Diencephalon" title="Diencephalon">Diencephalon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mammillary_body" title="Mammillary body">Mammillary body</a> → <a href="/wiki/Mammillothalamic_fasciculus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammillothalamic fasciculus">Mammillothalamic tract</a> → <a href="/wiki/Anterior_nuclei_of_thalamus" title="Anterior nuclei of thalamus">Anterior nuclei of thalamus</a> →</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cerebrum" title="Cerebrum">Telencephalon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anterior_limb_of_internal_capsule" class="mw-redirect" title="Anterior limb of internal capsule">Anterior limb of internal capsule</a> → <a href="/wiki/Cingulate_cortex" title="Cingulate cortex">Cingulate gyrus</a> → <a href="/wiki/Cingulum_(brain)" title="Cingulum (brain)">Cingulum</a> → <a href="/wiki/Parahippocampal_gyrus" title="Parahippocampal gyrus">Parahippocampal gyrus</a> → <a href="/wiki/Entorhinal_cortex" title="Entorhinal cortex">Entorhinal cortex</a> → <a href="/wiki/Perforant_path" title="Perforant path">Perforant path</a> → <a href="/wiki/Hippocampus" title="Hippocampus">Hippocampus</a>/<a href="/wiki/Hippocampal_formation" title="Hippocampal formation">Hippocampal formation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hippocampus_proper" title="Hippocampus proper">CA3</a> → <a href="/wiki/Hippocampus_proper" title="Hippocampus proper">CA1</a> → <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Subiculum</a>) → <a href="/wiki/Fornix_of_the_brain" class="mw-redirect" title="Fornix of the brain">Fornix</a> →</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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