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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1981–1987:_Early_work_and_breakthrough" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1981–1987:_Early_work_and_breakthrough"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>1981–1987: Early work and breakthrough</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1981–1987:_Early_work_and_breakthrough-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1988–1994:_Batman_films_and_acclaim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1988–1994:_Batman_films_and_acclaim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1988–1994: <i>Batman</i> films and acclaim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1988–1994:_Batman_films_and_acclaim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1995–2010:_Established_director" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1995–2010:_Established_director"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1995–2010: Established director</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1995–2010:_Established_director-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2011–2021:_Career_fluctuations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2011–2021:_Career_fluctuations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>2011–2021: Career fluctuations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2011–2021:_Career_fluctuations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2022–present:_Wednesday_and_resurgence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2022–present:_Wednesday_and_resurgence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>2022–present: <i>Wednesday</i> and resurgence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2022–present:_Wednesday_and_resurgence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unreleased_projects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unreleased_projects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Unreleased projects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unreleased_projects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Frequent_collaborators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Frequent_collaborators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Frequent collaborators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Frequent_collaborators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exhibitions_and_books" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exhibitions_and_books"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Exhibitions and books</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exhibitions_and_books-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filmography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Filmography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filmography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_nominations_for_Burton_films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_nominations_for_Burton_films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Awards and nominations for Burton films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_nominations_for_Burton_films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tim Burton</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 81 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-81" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">81 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="تيم برتون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تيم برتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%AB%D5%B4_%D5%8A%D5%A8%D6%80%D5%A9%D5%A8%D5%B6" title="Թիմ Պըրթըն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Թիմ Պըրթըն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_B%C3%B6rton" title="Tim Börton – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tim Börton" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8" title="টিম বার্টন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টিম বার্টন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%91%D1%91%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Цім Бёртан – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Цім Бёртан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тым Бэртан – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тым Бэртан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%91%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Тим Бъртън – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тим Бъртън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B9%CE%BC_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Τιμ Μπάρτον – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τιμ Μπάρτον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="تیم برتون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تیم برتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%80_%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%BC" title="팀 버튼 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="팀 버튼" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%AB%D5%B4_%D4%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Թիմ Բարթոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թիմ Բարթոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="टिम बर्टन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टिम बर्टन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F" title="טים ברטון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טים ברטון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტიმ ბარტონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტიმ ბარტონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%91%D1%91%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тим Бёртон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тим Бёртон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timotheus_Burton" title="Timotheus Burton – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Timotheus Burton" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tims_B%C4%93rtons" title="Tims Bērtons – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tims Bērtons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тим Бартон – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тим Бартон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BB" title="റ്റിം ബർട്ടൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റ്റിം ബർട്ടൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტიმ ბარტონი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ტიმ ბარტონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="تيم برتون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تيم برتون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%91%D1%91%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тим Бёртон – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тим Бёртон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3" title="ティム・バートン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ティム・バートン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%91%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Бёртон, Тим – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бёртон, Тим" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86" title="تیم بێرتن – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تیم بێرتن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тим Бертон – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тим Бертон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тим Бертон – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Тим Бертон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="ทิม เบอร์ตัน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทิม เบอร์ตัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тім Бертон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тім Бертон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E9%A1%BF" title="蒂姆·伯顿 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="蒂姆·伯顿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9F" title="טים בערטאן – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טים בערטאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Tim Burton" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B7%BB%E5%B8%83%E9%A0%93" title="添布頓 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="添布頓" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E9%A1%BF" title="蒂姆·伯顿 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="蒂姆·伯顿" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56008#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit 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searchaux" style="display:none">American filmmaker (born 1958)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the film director. For the American musician, see <a href="/wiki/Tim_Burton_(musician)" title="Tim Burton (musician)">Tim Burton (musician)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Tim Burton</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Tim_Burton-63605.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Tim_Burton-63605.jpg/220px-Tim_Burton-63605.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Tim_Burton-63605.jpg/330px-Tim_Burton-63605.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Tim_Burton-63605.jpg/440px-Tim_Burton-63605.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2366" data-file-height="3154" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Burton in 2024</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Timothy Walter Burton</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1958-08-25</span>) </span>August 25, 1958<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 66)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank, California</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_the_Arts" title="California Institute of the Arts">California Institute of the Arts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Director</li> <li>producer</li> <li>screenwriter</li> <li>animator</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1971–present<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Works</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burton_filmography" title="Tim Burton filmography">Full list</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Lena Gieseke<br /></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1987; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1991)<wbr /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Partner(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Marie_(actress)" title="Lisa Marie (actress)">Lisa Marie</a> (1993–2001)<br /><a href="/wiki/Helena_Bonham_Carter" title="Helena Bonham Carter">Helena Bonham Carter</a> (2001–2014)<br /><a href="/wiki/Monica_Bellucci" title="Monica Bellucci">Monica Bellucci</a> (2023–present)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timburton.com">timburton.com</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Signature</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="infobox-signature skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tim_Burton_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Tim_Burton_signature.svg/150px-Tim_Burton_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Tim_Burton_signature.svg/225px-Tim_Burton_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Tim_Burton_signature.svg/300px-Tim_Burton_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="188" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Timothy Walter Burton</b><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (born August 25, 1958) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and animator. Known for popularizing <a href="/wiki/Goth_subculture" title="Goth subculture">Goth culture</a> in the <a href="/wiki/American_film_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="American film industry">American film industry</a>, Burton is famous for his <a href="/wiki/Gothic_film" title="Gothic film">gothic horror</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dark_fantasy" title="Dark fantasy">dark fantasy</a> films. He has received <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Tim_Burton" title="List of awards and nominations received by Tim Burton">numerous accolades</a> including an <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy Award">Emmy Award</a> as well as nominations for two <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award">Golden Globe Award</a> and three <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA Awards">BAFTA Awards</a>. He was honored with the <a href="/wiki/Venice_International_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Venice International Film Festival">Venice International Film Festival</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Golden_Lion" title="Golden Lion">Golden Lion</a> for Lifetime Achievement in 2007 and was given the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Arts_and_Letters" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Arts and Letters">Order of Arts and Letters</a> by Culture Minister of France in 2010. </p><p>Burton made his directorial film debut with the comedy <i><a href="/wiki/Pee-wee%27s_Big_Adventure" title="Pee-wee's Big Adventure">Pee-wee's Big Adventure</a></i> (1985) and gained prominence for <i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice" title="Beetlejuice">Beetlejuice</a></i> (1988) and <i><a href="/wiki/Edward_Scissorhands" title="Edward Scissorhands">Edward Scissorhands</a></i> (1990). Burton also directed the superhero films <i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(1989_film)" title="Batman (1989 film)">Batman</a></i> (1989) and <i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Returns" title="Batman Returns">Batman Returns</a></i> (1992); the animated films <i><a href="/wiki/Corpse_Bride" title="Corpse Bride">Corpse Bride</a></i> (2005) and <i><a href="/wiki/Frankenweenie_(2012_film)" title="Frankenweenie (2012 film)">Frankenweenie</a></i> (2012); the science fiction films <i><a href="/wiki/Mars_Attacks!" title="Mars Attacks!">Mars Attacks!</a></i> (1996) and <i><a href="/wiki/Planet_of_the_Apes_(2001_film)" title="Planet of the Apes (2001 film)">Planet of the Apes</a></i> (2001); the supernatural horror film <i><a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Hollow_(film)" title="Sleepy Hollow (film)">Sleepy Hollow</a></i> (1999); the fantasy films <i><a href="/wiki/Big_Fish" title="Big Fish">Big Fish</a></i> (2003), <i><a href="/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderland_(2010_film)" title="Alice in Wonderland (2010 film)">Alice in Wonderland</a></i> (2010), <i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Shadows_(2012_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dark Shadows (2012 film)">Dark Shadows</a></i> (2012) and <i><a href="/wiki/Dumbo_(2019_film)" title="Dumbo (2019 film)">Dumbo</a></i> (2019); the musicals <i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory_(film)" title="Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film)">Charlie and the Chocolate Factory</a></i> (2005) and <i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street_(2007_film)" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007 film)">Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</a></i> (2007); and the biographical dramas <i><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood_(film)" title="Ed Wood (film)">Ed Wood</a></i> (1994) and <i><a href="/wiki/Big_Eyes" title="Big Eyes">Big Eyes</a></i> (2014). Starting in 2022, Burton has directed several episodes for the <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Wednesday_(TV_series)" title="Wednesday (TV series)">Wednesday</a></i>, for which he received a nomination for the <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Directing_for_a_Comedy_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Comedy Series">Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Comedy Series</a>. He also directed <i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice_Beetlejuice" title="Beetlejuice Beetlejuice">Beetlejuice Beetlejuice</a></i> (2024), the sequel to the 1988 film. Burton has frequently collaborated with composer <a href="/wiki/Danny_Elfman" title="Danny Elfman">Danny Elfman</a>, who scored all but three of his films. He has released several books including <i><a href="/wiki/The_Melancholy_Death_of_Oyster_Boy_%26_Other_Stories" title="The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy & Other Stories">The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy & Other Stories</a></i> (1997). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Timothy Walter Burton was born on August 25, 1958, in <a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank, California</a>, the son of Jean Burton (<a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Née">née</a> Erickson), who in the 1980s was the owner of a cat-themed gift shop, and William "Bill" Burton, a former minor league baseball player, who worked for many years for the Burbank Parks and Recreation Department. The baseball field at Olive Recreation Center in Burbank, California is named for Bill Burton.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a preteen, Burton made short films in his backyard at 2101 North Evergreen Street, using crude <a href="/wiki/Stop_motion" title="Stop motion">stop motion</a> animation techniques or shooting on <a href="/wiki/8_mm_film" title="8 mm film">8 mm film</a> without sound (one of his oldest known juvenile films is <i><a href="/wiki/The_Island_of_Doctor_Agor" title="The Island of Doctor Agor">The Island of Doctor Agor</a></i>, adapted from the <a href="/wiki/H._G._Wells" title="H. G. Wells">H. G. Wells</a> novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Island_of_Doctor_Moreau" title="The Island of Doctor Moreau">The Island of Doctor Moreau</a></i>, which he made when he was 13 years old).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton attended Providencia Elementary School, Luther Burbank Middle School, and <a href="/wiki/Burbank_High_School_(Burbank,_California)" title="Burbank High School (Burbank, California)">Burbank High School</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but was not a particularly good student. He played on the <a href="/wiki/Water_polo" title="Water polo">water polo</a> team at Burbank High. Burton was an introspective person and found pleasure in artwork, painting, drawing, and watching movies. His future work would be heavily influenced by the books of such childhood heroes as <a href="/wiki/Dr._Seuss" title="Dr. Seuss">Dr. Seuss</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roald_Dahl" title="Roald Dahl">Roald Dahl</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and of the visual aesthetics of silent gothic horror films, <a href="/wiki/Universal_Monsters" title="Universal Monsters">Universal Monsters</a> movies such as <i><a href="/wiki/Frankenstein_(1931_film)" title="Frankenstein (1931 film)">Frankenstein</a></i> which he would continuously tribute throughout his career, <a href="/wiki/Hammer_Horror" class="mw-redirect" title="Hammer Horror">Hammer Horror</a> films starring <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lee" title="Christopher Lee">Christopher Lee</a> and the horror films of <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Price" title="Vincent Price">Vincent Price</a>, both of whom would star in his films, and with the latter being paid tribute in his 1982 short film <i><a href="/wiki/Vincent_(1982_film)" title="Vincent (1982 film)">Vincent</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a <i>Hollywood Reporter</i> article, Burton states: “I grew up watching the Universal horror movies, Japanese monster movies, and pretty much any kind of monster movie. That was my genre.” Burton also said that his love of <a href="/wiki/Ray_Harryhausen" title="Ray Harryhausen">Ray Harryhausen</a>’s work got him interested in stop-motion animation at a young age.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After graduating from Burbank High School in 1976, Burton attended the <a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_the_Arts" title="California Institute of the Arts">California Institute of the Arts</a> in <a href="/wiki/Valencia,_Santa_Clarita" class="mw-redirect" title="Valencia, Santa Clarita">Valencia, Santa Clarita</a>, to study <a href="/wiki/Character_animation" title="Character animation">character animation</a>, until 1979.<sup id="cite_ref-VFCal_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VFCal-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a student at CalArts, Burton made the shorts <i><a href="/wiki/Stalk_of_the_Celery_Monster" title="Stalk of the Celery Monster">Stalk of the Celery Monster</a></i> and <i>King and Octopus</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1981–1987:_Early_work_and_breakthrough"><span id="1981.E2.80.931987:_Early_work_and_breakthrough"></span>1981–1987: Early work and breakthrough</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1981–1987: Early work and breakthrough"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Stalk of the Celery Monster</i> attracted the attention of <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Walt Disney Productions</a>, who offered Burton an animator's apprenticeship at its <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Animation_Studios" title="Walt Disney Animation Studios">animation division</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-VFCal_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VFCal-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He worked as an animator, storyboard artist, graphic designer, art director, and <a href="/wiki/Concept_art" title="Concept art">concept artist</a> on films such as <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fox_and_the_Hound" title="The Fox and the Hound">The Fox and the Hound</a></i> (1981), <i><a href="/wiki/Tron" title="Tron">Tron</a></i> (1982), and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Black_Cauldron_(film)" title="The Black Cauldron (film)">The Black Cauldron</a></i> (1985). His concept art never made it into the finished films. </p><p>While at Disney in 1982, Burton made his first short, <i><a href="/wiki/Vincent_(1982_film)" title="Vincent (1982 film)">Vincent</a></i>, a six-minute black-and-white <a href="/wiki/Stop_motion" title="Stop motion">stop motion</a> film based on a poem written by Burton, which depicts a young boy who fantasizes that he is his hero <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Price" title="Vincent Price">Vincent Price</a>, with Price himself providing narration. The film was produced by <a href="/wiki/Rick_Heinrichs" title="Rick Heinrichs">Rick Heinrichs</a>, whom Burton had befriended while working in the concept art department at Disney. The film was shown at the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Film Festival">Chicago Film Festival</a> and released, alongside the teen drama <i><a href="/wiki/Tex_(film)" title="Tex (film)">Tex</a></i>, for two weeks in one Los Angeles cinema. This was followed by Burton's first live-action production, <i><a href="/wiki/Hansel_and_Gretel_(1983_TV_special)" title="Hansel and Gretel (1983 TV special)">Hansel and Gretel</a></i>, a Japanese-themed adaptation of the <a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">Brothers Grimm</a> <a href="/wiki/Hansel_and_Gretel" title="Hansel and Gretel">fairy tale</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Disney_Channel" title="Disney Channel">Disney Channel</a>, which climaxes in a <a href="/wiki/Kung_fu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kung fu">kung fu</a> fight between Hansel and Gretel and the witch. Having aired once in 1983 at 10:30 P.M. on Halloween and promptly shelved, prints of the film are extremely difficult to locate, fueling rumors that the project did not exist. The short would finally go on public display in 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a>, and again in 2011 as part of the Tim Burton art exhibit at <a href="/wiki/LACMA" class="mw-redirect" title="LACMA">LACMA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was again shown at the <a href="/wiki/Seoul_Museum_of_Art" title="Seoul Museum of Art">Seoul Museum of Art</a> in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burton's next live-action short film, <i><a href="/wiki/Frankenweenie_(1984_film)" title="Frankenweenie (1984 film)">Frankenweenie</a></i>, was released in 1984. It tells the story of a young boy who tries to revive his dog after it is run over by a car. Filmed in black-and-white, it stars <a href="/wiki/Barret_Oliver" title="Barret Oliver">Barret Oliver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shelley_Duvall" title="Shelley Duvall">Shelley Duvall</a> (with whom he would work again in 1986, directing an episode of her television series <i><a href="/wiki/Faerie_Tale_Theatre" title="Faerie Tale Theatre">Faerie Tale Theatre</a></i>), and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Stern_(actor)" title="Daniel Stern (actor)">Daniel Stern</a>. After <i>Frankenweenie</i> was completed, Disney fired Burton, under the pretext of him spending the company's resources on a film that would be too dark and scary for children to see.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Actor <a href="/wiki/Paul_Reubens" title="Paul Reubens">Paul Reubens</a> saw <i>Frankenweenie</i> and chose Burton to direct the cinematic spin-off of his popular character <a href="/wiki/Pee-wee_Herman" title="Pee-wee Herman">Pee-wee Herman</a>, stating on the audio commentary of 2000 DVD release of <i>Pee-wee's Big Adventure</i> that as soon as the short began, he was sold on Burton's style. Pee-wee Herman gained mainstream popularity with a successful stage show at <a href="/wiki/The_Groundlings" title="The Groundlings">The Groundlings</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Roxy_(London)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Roxy (London)">the Roxy</a> which was later turned into an <a href="/wiki/The_Pee-wee_Herman_Show" title="The Pee-wee Herman Show">HBO special</a>. The film, <i><a href="/wiki/Pee-wee%27s_Big_Adventure" title="Pee-wee's Big Adventure">Pee-wee's Big Adventure</a></i>, was made on a budget of $8 million and grossed more than $40 million at the North American box office. Burton, a fan of the eccentric musical group <a href="/wiki/Oingo_Boingo" title="Oingo Boingo">Oingo Boingo</a>, asked songwriter <a href="/wiki/Danny_Elfman" title="Danny Elfman">Danny Elfman</a> to provide the music for the film. Since then, Elfman has scored every film that Tim Burton has directed, except for <i><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood_(film)" title="Ed Wood (film)">Ed Wood</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street_(2007_film)" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007 film)">Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Miss_Peregrine%27s_Home_for_Peculiar_Children_(film)" title="Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children (film)">Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children</a></i>. </p><p>Additionally, Burton directed episodes of the <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock_Presents_(1985_TV_series)" title="Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1985 TV series)">1985 revival</a> of the '50s/'60s anthology horror series <i><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock_Presents" title="Alfred Hitchcock Presents">Alfred Hitchcock Presents</a></i> and <a href="/wiki/Shelley_Duvall" title="Shelley Duvall">Shelley Duvall</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Faerie_Tale_Theatre" title="Faerie Tale Theatre">Faerie Tale Theatre</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1988–1994:_Batman_films_and_acclaim"><span id="1988.E2.80.931994:_Batman_films_and_acclaim"></span>1988–1994: <i>Batman</i> films and acclaim</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1988–1994: Batman films and acclaim"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Burton directed his next big project: <i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice" title="Beetlejuice">Beetlejuice</a></i> (1988), a supernatural <a href="/wiki/Comedy_horror" title="Comedy horror">comedy horror</a> about a young couple forced to cope with life after death and the family of pretentious yuppies who invade their treasured New England home. Their teenage daughter, Lydia (<a href="/wiki/Winona_Ryder" title="Winona Ryder">Winona Ryder</a>), has an obsession with death which allows her to see the deceased couple. Starring <a href="/wiki/Alec_Baldwin" title="Alec Baldwin">Alec Baldwin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geena_Davis" title="Geena Davis">Geena Davis</a>, and featuring <a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> as the obnoxious bio-exorcist Beetlejuice, the film grossed $80 million on a relatively low budget and won an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a> for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Makeup" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award for Best Makeup">Best Makeup</a>. It would be converted into a <a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice_(TV_series)" title="Beetlejuice (TV series)">cartoon of the same name</a>, with Burton playing a role as executive producer, that ran on <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> and later <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a> channel. </p><p>Burton's ability to produce hits with low budgets impressed studio executives, and he received his first big-budget film, <i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(1989_film)" title="Batman (1989 film)">Batman</a></i>. The production was plagued with problems. Burton repeatedly clashed with the film's producers, <a href="/wiki/Jon_Peters" title="Jon Peters">Jon Peters</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Guber" title="Peter Guber">Peter Guber</a>, but the most notable debacle involved casting. For the title role, Burton chose to cast Michael Keaton as <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> following their previous collaboration in <i>Beetlejuice</i>, despite Keaton's average physique, inexperience with action films, and reputation as a comic actor. Although Burton won in the end, the furor over the casting provoked enormous fan animosity, to the extent that Warner Brothers' share price slumped.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2009)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Burton had considered it ridiculous to cast a "bulked-up" ultra-masculine man as Batman, insisting that Batman should be an ordinary man who dressed up in an elaborate bat costume to frighten criminals. Burton originally considered <a href="/wiki/Brad_Dourif" title="Brad Dourif">Brad Dourif</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Joker" class="mw-redirect" title="The Joker">The Joker</a>, but eventually cast <a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a>, in a move that helped assuage fans' fears, as well as attracting older audiences not as interested in a <a href="/wiki/Superhero_film" title="Superhero film">superhero film</a>. When the film opened in June 1989, it was backed by the biggest marketing and merchandising campaign in film history at the time, and became one of the biggest box office hits of all time, grossing over $250 million in the U.S. and $400 million worldwide (numbers not adjusted for inflation) and earning critical acclaim for the performances of both Keaton and Nicholson, as well as the film's production aspects, which won the Academy Award for <a href="/wiki/Best_Art_Direction" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Art Direction">Best Art Direction</a>. The success of the film helped establish Burton as a profitable director, and it proved to be a huge influence on future superhero films, which eschewed the bright, all-American heroism of <a href="/wiki/Richard_Donner" title="Richard Donner">Richard Donner</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Superman_(1978_film)" title="Superman (1978 film)">Superman</a></i> for a grimmer, more realistic look and characters with more psychological depth. It also became a major inspiration for the successful 1990s cartoon <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i>, as the darkness of Burton's film and its sequel allowed for a darker Batman on television. </p><p>Burton claimed that the graphic novel <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Killing_Joke" title="Batman: The Killing Joke">Batman: The Killing Joke</a></i> was a major influence on his film adaptation of <i>Batman</i>: </p> <blockquote><p>I was never a giant comic book fan, but I've always loved the image of Batman and the Joker. The reason I've never been a comic book fan – and I think it started when I was a child – is because I could never tell which box I was supposed to read. I don't know if it was <a href="/wiki/Dyslexia" title="Dyslexia">dyslexia</a> or whatever, but that's why I loved <i>The Killing Joke</i>, because, for the first time, I could tell which one to read. It's my favorite. It's the first comic I've ever loved. And the success of those graphic novels made our ideas more acceptable.<sup id="cite_ref-Salisbury_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Salisbury-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 71">: 71 </span></sup></p></blockquote> <p>In 1990, Burton created a unique drawing which gave screenwriter <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Thompson" title="Caroline Thompson">Caroline Thompson</a> inspiration to write the script for <i><a href="/wiki/Edward_Scissorhands" title="Edward Scissorhands">Edward Scissorhands</a></i> which Burton directed, re-uniting with Winona Ryder from <i>Beetlejuice</i>. His friend <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Depp" title="Johnny Depp">Johnny Depp</a>, a teen idol at the end of the 1980s due primarily to his work on the hit TV series <i><a href="/wiki/21_Jump_Street" title="21 Jump Street">21 Jump Street</a></i>, was cast in the title role of Edward, who was the creation of an eccentric and old-fashioned inventor (played by <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Price" title="Vincent Price">Vincent Price</a> in one of his last screen appearances). Edward looked human, but was left with scissors in the place of hands due to the untimely death of his creator. Set in suburbia (and shot in <a href="/wiki/Land_o%27_Lakes,_Florida" class="mw-redirect" title="Land o' Lakes, Florida">Land o' Lakes, Florida</a>), the film is largely seen as Burton's autobiography of his childhood in Burbank. Burton's idea<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for the character of Edward Scissorhands came from a drawing he created in high school. Depp wrote a similar comment in the foreword to Mark Salisbury's book, <i>Burton on Burton</i>, regarding his first meeting with Burton over the casting of the film. <i>Edward Scissorhands</i> is considered one of Burton's best movies by some critics.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton has stated that this is his most personal and meaningful film because it is a representation of him not being able to communicate effectively with others as a teenager. </p><p>After the success of <i>Batman</i>, Burton agreed to direct the sequel for Warner Bros. on the condition that he would be granted total control. The result was <i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Returns" title="Batman Returns">Batman Returns</a></i>, which featured Michael Keaton returning as Batman, and a new triad of villains: <a href="/wiki/Danny_DeVito" title="Danny DeVito">Danny DeVito</a> (as <a href="/wiki/The_Penguin" class="mw-redirect" title="The Penguin">the Penguin</a>), <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Pfeiffer" title="Michelle Pfeiffer">Michelle Pfeiffer</a> (as <a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Walken" title="Christopher Walken">Christopher Walken</a> (as <a href="/wiki/Max_Shreck" class="mw-redirect" title="Max Shreck">Max Shreck</a>, an evil corporate tycoon and original character created for the film). Somewhat darker and considerably more personal than its predecessor, concerns were raised that the film might be too scary for children. Audiences were more uncomfortable at the film's overt sexuality, personified by the sleek, fetish-inspired styling of Catwoman's costume. Burton made many changes to the Penguin which would subsequently be applied to the character in both comics and television. In the comics, the penguin was an ordinary man; Burton transformed him into a freak of nature resembling a penguin with webbed, flipper-like fingers, a hooked, beak-like nose and a short, rotund body. Released in 1992, <i>Batman Returns</i> grossed $282.8 million worldwide, making it a financial success, though not to the extent of its predecessor. </p><p>Due to schedule constraints on <i>Batman Returns</i>, Burton produced, but did not direct, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nightmare_Before_Christmas" title="The Nightmare Before Christmas">The Nightmare Before Christmas</a></i> (1993) for Disney, originally meant to be a children's book in rhyme. The film was directed by <a href="/wiki/Henry_Selick" title="Henry Selick">Henry Selick</a> and written by <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Thompson" title="Caroline Thompson">Caroline Thompson</a>, based on Burton's original story, world, and characters. The film received positive reviews for the stop motion animation, musical score, and original storyline. It was a modest box office success, grossing $50 million. Because of the nature of the film, it was not produced under Disney's name, but rather Disney-owned Touchstone Pictures. Disney wanted the protagonist to have eyes,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the final iteration did not. Over 100 people worked on this motion picture just to create the characters, and it took three years of work to produce the film.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton collaborated with Selick again for <i><a href="/wiki/James_and_the_Giant_Peach_(film)" title="James and the Giant Peach (film)">James and the Giant Peach</a></i> (1996), which Burton co-produced. </p><p>In 1994, Burton and frequent co-producer <a href="/wiki/Denise_Di_Novi" title="Denise Di Novi">Denise Di Novi</a> produced the 1994 fantasy-comedy <i><a href="/wiki/Cabin_Boy" title="Cabin Boy">Cabin Boy</a></i>, starring comedian <a href="/wiki/Chris_Elliott" title="Chris Elliott">Chris Elliott</a> and directed/written by <a href="/wiki/Adam_Resnick" title="Adam Resnick">Adam Resnick</a>. Burton was originally supposed to direct the film after seeing Elliott perform on <i><a href="/wiki/Get_a_Life_(American_TV_series)" title="Get a Life (American TV series)">Get a Life</a></i>, but he handed the directing responsibility to Resnick once he was offered <i><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood_(film)" title="Ed Wood (film)">Ed Wood</a></i>. Burton's next film, <i><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood_(film)" title="Ed Wood (film)">Ed Wood</a></i> (1994), was of a much smaller scale, depicting the life of the infamous director <a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood" title="Ed Wood">Ed Wood</a>. Starring Johnny Depp in the title role, the film is an homage to the low-budget science fiction and horror films of Burton's childhood and handles its comical protagonist and his motley band of collaborators with surprising fondness and sensitivity. Owing to creative squabbles during the making of <i>The Nightmare Before Christmas</i>, Danny Elfman declined to score <i>Ed Wood</i>, and the assignment went to <a href="/wiki/Howard_Shore" title="Howard Shore">Howard Shore</a>. While a commercial failure at the time of its release, <i>Ed Wood</i> became a cult classic and was well received by critics. <a href="/wiki/Martin_Landau" title="Martin Landau">Martin Landau</a> received the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor">Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor</a> for his portrayal of <a href="/wiki/Bela_Lugosi" title="Bela Lugosi">Bela Lugosi</a>, and the film received the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Makeup" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award for Best Makeup">Academy Award for Best Makeup</a>. </p><p>Warner Bros. was not interested in Tim Burton's return as director for a third Batman installment after considering <i>Batman Returns</i> too dark and unsafe for children.<sup id="cite_ref-Russo_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Russo-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton noted he was unsure about returning to direct, writing: "I don't think Warner Bros. wanted me to direct a third <i>Batman</i>. I even said that to them."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalisburyBurton2000143_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalisburyBurton2000143-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton and Warner Bros. mutually agreed to part ways. To attract the young audience, it was decided that <a href="/wiki/Joel_Schumacher" title="Joel Schumacher">Joel Schumacher</a>, would direct <a href="/wiki/Batman_Forever" title="Batman Forever">the third film</a>, whilst Burton would only produce it in conjunction with <a href="/wiki/Peter_MacGregor-Scott" title="Peter MacGregor-Scott">Peter MacGregor-Scott</a>, in which Burton was given top-billing producer credit, without being able to contribute ideas; only approving director and screenplayers.<sup id="cite_ref-Batman_Online_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batman_Online-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following this change and the changes made by the new director, Michael Keaton resigned from the lead role and was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Val_Kilmer" title="Val Kilmer">Val Kilmer</a>. Filming for <i>Batman Forever</i> began in late 1994 with new actors: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lee_Jones" title="Tommy Lee Jones">Tommy Lee Jones</a> as Harvey Dent/Two-Face, <a href="/wiki/Nicole_Kidman" title="Nicole Kidman">Nicole Kidman</a> as Dr. Chase Meridian, <a href="/wiki/Chris_O%27Donnell" title="Chris O'Donnell">Chris O'Donnell</a> as Dick Grayson/Robin and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Carrey" title="Jim Carrey">Jim Carrey</a> as Edward Nygma/The Riddler; the only two actors who returned after <i>Batman Returns</i> were <a href="/wiki/Pat_Hingle" title="Pat Hingle">Pat Hingle</a> as Commissioner Gordon and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gough" title="Michael Gough">Michael Gough</a> as Alfred Pennyworth. The film, a combination of the darkness that characterized the saga and colors and neon signs proposed by Schumacher, was a huge box office success, earning $336 million. Warner Bros. demanded that Schumacher delete some scenes so the film did not have the same tone as its predecessor, <i>Batman Returns</i> (later they were added as deleted scenes on the 2005 DVD release). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1995–2010:_Established_director"><span id="1995.E2.80.932010:_Established_director"></span>1995–2010: Established director</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 1995–2010: Established director"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1996, Burton and Selick reunited for the musical fantasy <i><a href="/wiki/James_and_the_Giant_Peach_(film)" title="James and the Giant Peach (film)">James and the Giant Peach</a></i>, based on <a href="/wiki/James_and_the_Giant_Peach" title="James and the Giant Peach">the book</a> by <a href="/wiki/Roald_Dahl" title="Roald Dahl">Roald Dahl</a>. Burton, once again, served only as a producer due to his contributions to making <i><a href="/wiki/Mars_Attacks!" title="Mars Attacks!">Mars Attacks!</a></i> (1996). The film, a combination of live action and stop motion footage, starred <a href="/wiki/Richard_Dreyfuss" title="Richard Dreyfuss">Richard Dreyfuss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Susan_Sarandon" title="Susan Sarandon">Susan Sarandon</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Thewlis" title="David Thewlis">David Thewlis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Callow" title="Simon Callow">Simon Callow</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jane_Leeves" title="Jane Leeves">Jane Leeves</a> among others, with Selick's animation direction. While a box office disappointment for Disney, the film was received well by critics for its story and visual aspects and was nominated for the Academy Award for <a href="/wiki/Best_Original_Musical_or_Comedy_Score" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Original Musical or Comedy Score">Best Original Musical or Comedy Score</a> (by <a href="/wiki/Randy_Newman" title="Randy Newman">Randy Newman</a>). </p><p>Elfman and Burton reunited for <i>Mars Attacks!</i>. Based on a popular <a href="/wiki/Mars_Attacks" title="Mars Attacks">science-fiction trading card series</a>, the film was a hybrid of 1950s science fiction and 1970s all-star disaster films. The coincidence made it an inadvertent spoof of the blockbuster <i><a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(1996_film)" title="Independence Day (1996 film)">Independence Day</a></i>, which had been released five months earlier. The film boasted an all-star cast, including <a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Close" title="Glenn Close">Glenn Close</a>, <a href="/wiki/Annette_Bening" title="Annette Bening">Annette Bening</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danny_DeVito" title="Danny DeVito">Danny DeVito</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierce_Brosnan" title="Pierce Brosnan">Pierce Brosnan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Fox" title="Michael J. Fox">Michael J. Fox</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Jessica_Parker" title="Sarah Jessica Parker">Sarah Jessica Parker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natalie_Portman" title="Natalie Portman">Natalie Portman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lukas_Haas" title="Lukas Haas">Lukas Haas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Short" title="Martin Short">Martin Short</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christina_Applegate" title="Christina Applegate">Christina Applegate</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jack_Black" title="Jack Black">Jack Black</a>. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Hollow_(film)" title="Sleepy Hollow (film)">Sleepy Hollow</a></i>, released in late 1999, had a supernatural setting and starred Johnny Depp as <a href="/wiki/Ichabod_Crane" title="Ichabod Crane">Ichabod Crane</a>, a detective with an interest in forensic science rather than the schoolteacher of <a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving" title="Washington Irving">Washington Irving</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Sleepy_Hollow" title="The Legend of Sleepy Hollow">original tale</a>. With <i>Sleepy Hollow</i>, Burton paid homage to the horror films of the English company <a href="/wiki/Hammer_Films" class="mw-redirect" title="Hammer Films">Hammer Films</a>. <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lee" title="Christopher Lee">Christopher Lee</a>, one of Hammer's stars, was given a cameo role. A host of Burton regulars appeared in supporting roles (<a href="/wiki/Michael_Gough" title="Michael Gough">Michael Gough</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Jones" title="Jeffrey Jones">Jeffrey Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Walken" title="Christopher Walken">Christopher Walken</a>, among others), and <a href="/wiki/Christina_Ricci" title="Christina Ricci">Christina Ricci</a> was cast as Katrina van Tassel. A well-regarded supporting cast was headed by <a href="/wiki/Miranda_Richardson" title="Miranda Richardson">Miranda Richardson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gambon" title="Michael Gambon">Michael Gambon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Griffiths" title="Richard Griffiths">Richard Griffiths</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ian_McDiarmid" title="Ian McDiarmid">Ian McDiarmid</a>. Mostly well received by critics, and with a special mention to Elfman's gothic score, the film has grossed $207 million worldwide and won an Academy Award for <a href="/wiki/Best_Art_Direction" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Art Direction">Best Art Direction</a>, as well as two <a href="/wiki/BAFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA">BAFTAs</a> for <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Costume_Design" title="BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design">Best Costume Design</a> and <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Production_Design" title="BAFTA Award for Best Production Design">Best Production Design</a>. A box office success, <i>Sleepy Hollow</i> was also a turning point for Burton. Along with the change in his personal life (separation from actress <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Marie_(actress)" title="Lisa Marie (actress)">Lisa Marie</a>), Burton changed radically in style for his next project, leaving the haunted forests and colorful outcasts behind to go on to directing <i><a href="/wiki/Planet_of_the_Apes_(2001_film)" title="Planet of the Apes (2001 film)">Planet of the Apes</a></i> which, as Burton had repeatedly noted, was "not a remake" of the earlier film. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var_and_Tim_Burton_01_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var_and_Tim_Burton_01_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px-Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var_and_Tim_Burton_01_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var_and_Tim_Burton_01_%28cropped%29.jpg/270px-Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var_and_Tim_Burton_01_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var_and_Tim_Burton_01_%28cropped%29.jpg/360px-Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var_and_Tim_Burton_01_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="682" data-file-height="620" /></a><figcaption>Burton (right) and <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> at the première of <i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street_(2007_film)" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007 film)">Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</a></i> in <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, in 2007</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Planet of the Apes</i> was a commercial success, grossing $68 million in its opening weekend and eventually it earned $180 million in North America and $362 million worldwide. The film however has received mixed reviews and is widely considered inferior to <a href="/wiki/Planet_of_the_Apes_(1968_film)" title="Planet of the Apes (1968 film)">the first adaptation</a> of <a href="/wiki/Planet_of_the_Apes_(novel)" title="Planet of the Apes (novel)">the novel</a>. In 2003, Burton directed <i><a href="/wiki/Big_Fish" title="Big Fish">Big Fish</a></i>, based on the novel <i><a href="/wiki/Big_Fish:_A_Novel_of_Mythic_Proportions" title="Big Fish: A Novel of Mythic Proportions">Big Fish: A Novel of Mythic Proportions</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Wallace_(author)" title="Daniel Wallace (author)">Daniel Wallace</a>. The film is about a father telling the story of his life to his son using exaggeration and color. Starring <a href="/wiki/Ewan_McGregor" title="Ewan McGregor">Ewan McGregor</a> as young Edward Bloom and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> as an older Edward Bloom, the film also stars <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Lange" title="Jessica Lange">Jessica Lange</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billy_Crudup" title="Billy Crudup">Billy Crudup</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danny_DeVito" title="Danny DeVito">Danny DeVito</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alison_Lohman" title="Alison Lohman">Alison Lohman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marion_Cotillard" title="Marion Cotillard">Marion Cotillard</a>. <i>Big Fish</i> received four <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe">Golden Globe</a> nominations as well as an Academy Award nomination for Elfman's score. The film was also the second collaboration between Burton and <a href="/wiki/Helena_Bonham_Carter" title="Helena Bonham Carter">Helena Bonham Carter</a>, who played the characters of Jenny and the Witch, and Burton and <a href="/wiki/Danny_DeVito" title="Danny DeVito">Danny DeVito</a>, who played Amos Calloway the circus ringleader. </p><p>Released in 2005, <a href="/wiki/Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory_(film)" title="Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film)"><i>Charlie and the Chocolate Factory</i></a> is an adaptation of the <a href="/wiki/Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory" title="Charlie and the Chocolate Factory">book of the same name</a> by Roald Dahl. Starring Johnny Depp as <a href="/wiki/Willy_Wonka" title="Willy Wonka">Willy Wonka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Freddie_Highmore" title="Freddie Highmore">Freddie Highmore</a> as Charlie Bucket, and <a href="/wiki/Deep_Roy" title="Deep Roy">Deep Roy</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Oompa-Loompas" title="Oompa-Loompas">Oompa-Loompas</a>, the film generally took a more faithful approach to the source material than the 1971 adaptation, <i><a href="/wiki/Willy_Wonka_%26_the_Chocolate_Factory" title="Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory">Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory</a></i>, although some liberties were taken, such as adding Wonka's issue with his father (played by Christopher Lee). <i>Charlie and the Chocolate Factory</i> was later nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Costume_Design" title="Academy Award for Best Costume Design">Academy Award for Best Costume Design</a>. The film made over $207 million domestically. Filming proved difficult as Burton, Depp, and Danny Elfman had to work on this and Burton's <i><a href="/wiki/Corpse_Bride" title="Corpse Bride">Corpse Bride</a></i> (2005) at the same time, which was Burton's first full-length stop motion film as a director, featuring the voices of Johnny Depp as Victor and Helena Bonham Carter as Emily. </p><p>Burton directed his first music video, "<a href="/wiki/Bones_(The_Killers_song)" title="Bones (The Killers song)">Bones</a>", in 2006. "Bones" is the sixth overall single by American indie rock band <a href="/wiki/The_Killers" title="The Killers">The Killers</a> and the second released from their second studio album, <i><a href="/wiki/Sam%27s_Town" title="Sam's Town">Sam's Town</a></i>. Starring in this video were actors <a href="/wiki/Michael_Steger" title="Michael Steger">Michael Steger</a> and <a href="/wiki/Devon_Aoki" title="Devon Aoki">Devon Aoki</a>. Burton went on to direct a second music video for <a href="/wiki/The_Killers" title="The Killers">The Killers</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Here_with_Me_(The_Killers_song)" title="Here with Me (The Killers song)">Here with Me</a>", starring Winona Ryder, released in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The DreamWorks/Warner Bros. production <i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street_(2007_film)" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007 film)">Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</a></i>, based on <a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street">the 1979 Broadway musical</a>, was released on December 21, 2007, to critical acclaim and grossed $153 million worldwide. Burton's work on <i>Sweeney Todd</i> won the <a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Director" title="National Board of Review Award for Best Director">National Board of Review Award for Best Director</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> received a Golden Globe nomination for <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Director">Best Director</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and won an Academy Award for <a href="/wiki/Best_Art_Direction" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Art Direction">Best Art Direction</a>. The film blends explicit gore and Broadway tunes and was well received by critics. Johnny Depp's performance as <a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd" title="Sweeney Todd">Sweeney Todd</a> was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Academy Award for Best Actor</a>. </p><p>In 2005, filmmaker <a href="/wiki/Shane_Acker" title="Shane Acker">Shane Acker</a> released his short film <i><a href="/wiki/9_(short_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="9 (short film)">9</a></i>, a story about a sentient rag doll living in a post-apocalyptic world who tries to stop machines from destroying the rest of his eight fellow rag dolls. The film won numerous awards and was nominated for an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Animated_Short_Film" title="Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film">Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film</a>. After seeing the short film, Tim Burton and <a href="/wiki/Timur_Bekmambetov" title="Timur Bekmambetov">Timur Bekmambetov</a>, director of <i><a href="/wiki/Wanted_(2008_film)" title="Wanted (2008 film)">Wanted</a></i>, showed interest in producing a <a href="/wiki/9_(2009_animated_film)" title="9 (2009 animated film)">feature-length adaptation of the film</a>. Directed by Acker, the full-length film was produced by Burton, written by Acker (story) and <a href="/wiki/Pamela_Pettler" title="Pamela Pettler">Pamela Pettler</a> (screenplay, co-writer of <i><a href="/wiki/Corpse_Bride" title="Corpse Bride">Corpse Bride</a></i>), and featured the voice work of <a href="/wiki/Elijah_Wood" title="Elijah Wood">Elijah Wood</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_C._Reilly" title="John C. Reilly">John C. Reilly</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Connelly" title="Jennifer Connelly">Jennifer Connelly</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Plummer" title="Christopher Plummer">Christopher Plummer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Landau" title="Martin Landau">Martin Landau</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Crispin_Glover" title="Crispin Glover">Crispin Glover</a>, among others. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tim_Burton_at_ComicCon_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Tim_Burton_at_ComicCon_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="214" height="297" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="214" data-file-height="297" /></a><figcaption>Burton speaking about <i><a href="/wiki/9_(2009_animated_film)" title="9 (2009 animated film)">9</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Comic-Con" title="San Diego Comic-Con">Comic-Con</a>, 2009</figcaption></figure> <p>Burton appeared at the 2009 <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Comic-Con" title="San Diego Comic-Con">Comic-Con</a> in San Diego, California, to promote both <i>9</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderland_(2010_film)" title="Alice in Wonderland (2010 film)">Alice in Wonderland</a></i>; the latter won two Academy Awards, for <a href="/wiki/Best_Art_Direction" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Art Direction">Best Art Direction</a> and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Costume_Design" title="Academy Award for Best Costume Design">Best Costume Design</a>. In Burton's version of <i>Alice in Wonderland</i>, the story is set 13 years after the <a href="/wiki/Alice%27s_Adventures_in_Wonderland" title="Alice's Adventures in Wonderland">original</a> <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Carroll" title="Lewis Carroll">Lewis Carroll</a> tales. <a href="/wiki/Mia_Wasikowska" title="Mia Wasikowska">Mia Wasikowska</a> was cast as <a href="/wiki/Alice_(Alice%27s_Adventures_in_Wonderland)" title="Alice (Alice's Adventures in Wonderland)">Alice</a>. The original start date for filming was May 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-Graser_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Graser-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Torpoint" title="Torpoint">Torpoint</a> and <a href="/wiki/Plymouth" title="Plymouth">Plymouth</a> were the locations used for filming from September 1 – October 14, and the film remains set in the <a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian era</a>. During this time, filming took place in <a href="/wiki/Antony_House" title="Antony House">Antony House</a> in Torpoint.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 250 local <a href="/wiki/Extra_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Extra (actor)">extras</a> were chosen in early August.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other production work took place in London.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film was originally to be released in 2009, but was pushed to March 5, 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film starred Johnny Depp as the <a href="/wiki/Mad_Hatter" class="mw-redirect" title="Mad Hatter">Mad Hatter</a>; <a href="/wiki/Matt_Lucas" title="Matt Lucas">Matt Lucas</a> as both <a href="/wiki/Tweedledee_and_Tweedledum" class="mw-redirect" title="Tweedledee and Tweedledum">Tweedledee and Tweedledum</a>; Helena Bonham Carter as the <a href="/wiki/Red_Queen_(Through_the_Looking-Glass)" title="Red Queen (Through the Looking-Glass)">Red Queen</a>; <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Fry" title="Stephen Fry">Stephen Fry</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Cheshire_Cat" title="Cheshire Cat">Cheshire Cat</a>; <a href="/wiki/Anne_Hathaway" title="Anne Hathaway">Anne Hathaway</a> as the <a href="/wiki/White_Queen_(Through_the_Looking-Glass)" title="White Queen (Through the Looking-Glass)">White Queen</a>; <a href="/wiki/Alan_Rickman" title="Alan Rickman">Alan Rickman</a> as Absolem the Caterpillar; <a href="/wiki/Michael_Sheen" title="Michael Sheen">Michael Sheen</a> as <a href="/wiki/The_White_Rabbit" class="mw-redirect" title="The White Rabbit">McTwisp the White Rabbit</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Crispin_Glover" title="Crispin Glover">Crispin Glover</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Knave_of_Hearts_(Alice%27s_Adventures_in_Wonderland)" title="Knave of Hearts (Alice's Adventures in Wonderland)">Knave of Hearts</a>, with his face and voice added onto a CGI body. Despite receiving mixed reviews from critics, the film was a commercial success, grossing $1 billion worldwide, making it the highest-grossing film of Burton's career. Burton produced the film's sequel, <i><a href="/wiki/Alice_Through_the_Looking_Glass_(2016_film)" title="Alice Through the Looking Glass (2016 film)">Alice Through the Looking Glass</a></i> (2016), which was directed by <a href="/wiki/James_Bobin" title="James Bobin">James Bobin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2011–2021:_Career_fluctuations"><span id="2011.E2.80.932021:_Career_fluctuations"></span>2011–2021: Career fluctuations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2011–2021: Career fluctuations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Burton began filming <i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Shadows_(film)" title="Dark Shadows (film)">Dark Shadows</a></i>, a feature film adaptation of the 1960s television series <a href="/wiki/Dark_Shadows" title="Dark Shadows">of the same name</a>, in May 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to starring Burton regulars Depp and Bonham Carter, the film saw Burton reunite with <i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Returns" title="Batman Returns">Batman Returns</a></i> star <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Pfeiffer" title="Michelle Pfeiffer">Michelle Pfeiffer</a>, while Burton once again collaborated with composer <a href="/wiki/Danny_Elfman" title="Danny Elfman">Danny Elfman</a>, production designer <a href="/wiki/Rick_Heinrichs" title="Rick Heinrichs">Rick Heinrichs</a>, and costume designer <a href="/wiki/Colleen_Atwood" title="Colleen Atwood">Colleen Atwood</a>. The film was released on May 11, 2012, and grossed $245 million worldwide from a $150 million budget.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton also co-produced <i><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln:_Vampire_Hunter" title="Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter">Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter</a></i> with <a href="/wiki/Timur_Bekmambetov" title="Timur Bekmambetov">Timur Bekmambetov</a>, who also served as director (they previously worked together in <i><a href="/wiki/9_(2009_animated_film)" title="9 (2009 animated film)">9</a></i>). The film, released on June 22, 2012, was based on the <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln,_Vampire_Hunter_(novel)" title="Abraham Lincoln, Vampire Hunter (novel)">novel</a> by screenwriter and novelist <a href="/wiki/Seth_Grahame-Smith" title="Seth Grahame-Smith">Seth Grahame-Smith</a>, who wrote the film's screenplay and also authored <i><a href="/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_and_Zombies" title="Pride and Prejudice and Zombies">Pride and Prejudice and Zombies</a></i>. The film starred <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Walker_(actor)" title="Benjamin Walker (actor)">Benjamin Walker</a> as <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Mackie" title="Anthony Mackie">Anthony Mackie</a> as <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Johnson_(valet)" title="William Henry Johnson (valet)">William H. Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Mawle" title="Joseph Mawle">Joseph Mawle</a> as Lincoln's father <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Lincoln" title="Thomas Lincoln">Thomas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robin_McLeavy" title="Robin McLeavy">Robin McLeavy</a> as Lincoln's mother, <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Lincoln" title="Nancy Lincoln">Nancy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mary_Elizabeth_Winstead" title="Mary Elizabeth Winstead">Mary Elizabeth Winstead</a> as Lincoln's love interest (and later wife), <a href="/wiki/Mary_Ann_Todd" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary Ann Todd">Mary Ann Todd</a>. The film received mixed reviews and performed poorly at the box office.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He then <a href="/wiki/Frankenweenie_(2012_film)" title="Frankenweenie (2012 film)">remade</a> his 1984 short film <i><a href="/wiki/Frankenweenie_(1984_film)" title="Frankenweenie (1984 film)">Frankenweenie</a></i> as a feature-length <a href="/wiki/Stop_motion" title="Stop motion">stop motion</a> film, distributed by <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Pictures" title="Walt Disney Pictures">Walt Disney Pictures</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton has said, "The film is based on a memory that I had when I was growing up and with my relationship with a dog that I had."<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film was released on October 5, 2012, and met with positive reviews.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burton directed the 2014 biographical drama film <i><a href="/wiki/Big_Eyes" title="Big Eyes">Big Eyes</a></i> about American artist <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Keane" title="Margaret Keane">Margaret Keane</a> (<a href="/wiki/Amy_Adams" title="Amy Adams">Amy Adams</a>), whose work was fraudulently claimed in the 1950s and 1960s by her then-husband, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Keane" title="Walter Keane">Walter Keane</a> (<a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a>), and their heated divorce trial after Margaret accused Walter of stealing credit for her paintings. The script was written by the screenwriters behind Burton's <i>Ed Wood</i>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Alexander_and_Larry_Karaszewski" title="Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski">Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski</a>. Filming began in <a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a>, British Columbia, in mid-2013. The film was distributed by The Weinstein Company and released in U.S. theaters on December 25, 2014. It received generally positive reviews from critics.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burton entered talks to direct a film adaptation of the fantasy novel <i><a href="/wiki/Miss_Peregrine%27s_Home_for_Peculiar_Children" title="Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children">Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children</a></i>, written by <a href="/wiki/Ransom_Riggs" title="Ransom Riggs">Ransom Riggs</a>, in November 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Miss_Peregrine%27s_Home_for_Peculiar_Children_(film)" title="Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children (film)">The film</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Asa_Butterfield" title="Asa Butterfield">Asa Butterfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eva_Green" title="Eva Green">Eva Green</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a>, was released in theatres by <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> on September 30, 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton also directed a live-action <a href="/wiki/Dumbo_(2019_film)" title="Dumbo (2019 film)">adaptation</a> of the Disney animated film <i><a href="/wiki/Dumbo" title="Dumbo">Dumbo</a></i>, released on March 29, 2019, with <a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danny_DeVito" title="Danny DeVito">Danny DeVito</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eva_Green" title="Eva Green">Eva Green</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> starring. The film grossed $353 million worldwide against a $170 million budget and combined production and advertising costs of $300 million, ultimately losing money.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2022–present:_Wednesday_and_resurgence"><span id="2022.E2.80.93present:_Wednesday_and_resurgence"></span>2022–present: <i>Wednesday</i> and resurgence</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2022–present: Wednesday and resurgence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In February 2021, it was announced that Burton would be directing and producing <i><a href="/wiki/Wednesday_(TV_series)" title="Wednesday (TV series)">Wednesday</a></i>, a series for <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> based on the <a href="/wiki/Wednesday_Addams" title="Wednesday Addams">titular character</a> from <a href="/wiki/The_Addams_Family" title="The Addams Family">The Addams Family</a> starring <a href="/wiki/Jenna_Ortega" title="Jenna Ortega">Jenna Ortega</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christina_Ricci" title="Christina Ricci">Christina Ricci</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This marked Burton's first foray into directing television since the 1980s. He helmed four episodes in the first season, which began production in September 2021 for a November 2022 release. The show was released to critical acclaim. </p><p>In October 2022, Burton announced that he would probably never work with The Walt Disney Company again after <i>Dumbo</i>, due to his distinctive style and working approach not matching with what Disney is currently looking for, with its focus on <a href="/wiki/Pixar" title="Pixar">Pixar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Studios" title="Marvel Studios">Marvel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lucasfilm" title="Lucasfilm">Lucasfilm</a>. He stated that "It's gotten to be very homogenized, very consolidated. There's less room for different types of things".<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SurrealPolitics_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SurrealPolitics-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2012, It was announced that Burton was working with <a href="/wiki/Seth_Grahame-Smith" title="Seth Grahame-Smith">Seth Grahame-Smith</a> on <i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice_Beetlejuice" title="Beetlejuice Beetlejuice">Beetlejuice Beetlejuice</a></i>, a project he had been considering making since 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-Salisbury_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Salisbury-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 145">: 145 </span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Actor <a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> also expressed interest in reprising his role as the title character along with <a href="/wiki/Winona_Ryder" title="Winona Ryder">Winona Ryder</a> as Lydia Deetz.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2017, <i><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a></i> reported that Mike Vukadinovich was hired to write a script in time for the film's 30th anniversary.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2019, Warner Bros. stated the sequel had been shelved.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2022, however, the sequel was announced again, this time produced by <a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a>'s studio <a href="/wiki/Plan_B_Entertainment" title="Plan B Entertainment">Plan B Entertainment</a>, alongside Warner Bros.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though Burton initially said that he was not involved, he later backtracked,<sup id="cite_ref-SurrealPolitics_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SurrealPolitics-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the sequel officially started shooting in London on May 10, 2023, with a release date of September 6, 2024, with Burton as director, Keaton and Ryder reprising their roles, and Ortega and <a href="/wiki/Justin_Theroux" title="Justin Theroux">Justin Theroux</a> joining the cast.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Unreleased_projects">Unreleased projects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Unreleased projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Smith" title="Kevin Smith">Kevin Smith</a> had been hired to write <a href="/wiki/Superman_in_film#Superman_Lives" title="Superman in film">a new <i>Superman</i> film</a>, he suggested Burton to direct.<sup id="cite_ref-Gross2_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gross2-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton came on and Warner Bros. set a theatrical release date for the summer of 1998, the 60th anniversary of the character's debut in <i><a href="/wiki/Action_Comics" title="Action Comics">Action Comics</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-forever_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forever-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> was signed on to play Superman, Burton hired <a href="/wiki/Wesley_Strick" title="Wesley Strick">Wesley Strick</a> to rewrite Smith's script, and the film entered pre-production in June 1997. For budgetary reasons, Warner Bros. ordered another rewrite from <a href="/wiki/Dan_Gilroy" title="Dan Gilroy">Dan Gilroy</a>, delayed the film, and ultimately put it on hold in April 1998. Burton then left to direct <i><a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Hollow_(film)" title="Sleepy Hollow (film)">Sleepy Hollow</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-forever_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forever-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton has depicted the experience as a difficult one, citing differences with producer <a href="/wiki/Jon_Peters" title="Jon Peters">Jon Peters</a> and the studio, stating, "I basically wasted a year. A year is a long time to be working with somebody that you don't really want to be working with."<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2002, <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a> began to consider producing a sequel to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nightmare_Before_Christmas" title="The Nightmare Before Christmas">The Nightmare Before Christmas</a></i>, but rather than using <a href="/wiki/Stop_motion" title="Stop motion">stop motion</a>, Disney wanted to use <a href="/wiki/Computer_animation" title="Computer animation">computer animation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burton convinced Disney to drop the idea. "I was always very protective of ['Nightmare'], not to do sequels or things of that kind," Burton explained. "You know, 'Jack visits <a href="/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving">Thanksgiving</a> world' or other kinds of things, just because I felt the movie had a purity to it and the people that like it... Because it's a mass-market kind of thing, it was important to kind of keep that purity of it."<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Regardless, in 2009, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Selick" title="Henry Selick">Henry Selick</a> stated that he could make a sequel to <i>Nightmare</i> if he and Burton could create a good story for it.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, Shane Acker confirmed that Burton would work with <a href="/wiki/Valve_Corporation" title="Valve Corporation">Valve</a> to create his next animated feature film, <i>Deep</i>. Like <i><a href="/wiki/9_(2009_animated_film)" title="9 (2009 animated film)">9</a></i>, the film would take place in a post-apocalyptic world (although set in a different universe). <i>Deep</i> would be another darker animated film, as Shane Acker has expressed his interest in creating more PG-13 animated films.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since then, there have been no further mentions of <i>Deep</i>, with Acker focusing on another project announced in 2013 (<i><a href="/wiki/Beasts_of_Burden#Film" title="Beasts of Burden">Beasts of Burden</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burton was briefly attached to direct <i><a href="/wiki/Maleficent_(film)" title="Maleficent (film)">Maleficent</a></i> for <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Pictures" title="Walt Disney Pictures">Walt Disney Pictures</a> in 2011, but chose to pursue <i>Dark Shadows</i> and <i>Frankenweenie</i> instead.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was reported that Burton would direct a 3D stop motion animation adaptation of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Addams_Family#Cancelled_film" title="The Addams Family">The Addams Family</a></i>, which was confirmed by Christopher Meledandri,<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the project was scrapped on July 17, 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 19, 2010, Burton was announced as the director of the upcoming film adaptation of <i><a href="/wiki/Monsterpocalypse#Film_adaptations" title="Monsterpocalypse">Monsterpocalypse</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2011, it was reported that Burton was working on a live-action adaptation of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hunchback_of_Notre-Dame" title="The Hunchback of Notre-Dame">The Hunchback of Notre-Dame</a></i> starring <a href="/wiki/Josh_Brolin" title="Josh Brolin">Josh Brolin</a>, who would also be co-producing. The project did not move forward.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Frequent_collaborators">Frequent collaborators</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Frequent collaborators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_frequent_Tim_Burton_collaborators" title="List of frequent Tim Burton collaborators">List of frequent Tim Burton collaborators</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Burton was married to Lena Gieseke, a German-born artist. Their marriage ended in 1991 after four years.<sup id="cite_ref-independent-feb2000_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-independent-feb2000-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He went on to live with model and actress <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Marie_(actress)" title="Lisa Marie (actress)">Lisa Marie</a>; she acted in the films he made during their relationship from 1992 to 2001, most notably in <i><a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Hollow_(film)" title="Sleepy Hollow (film)">Sleepy Hollow</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood_(film)" title="Ed Wood (film)">Ed Wood</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Mars_Attacks!" title="Mars Attacks!">Mars Attacks!</a></i>. Burton developed a romantic relationship with English actress <a href="/wiki/Helena_Bonham_Carter" title="Helena Bonham Carter">Helena Bonham Carter</a>, whom he met while filming <i><a href="/wiki/Planet_of_the_Apes_(2001_film)" title="Planet of the Apes (2001 film)">Planet of the Apes</a></i>. Lisa Marie responded in 2005 by holding an auction of personal belongings that Burton had left behind, much to his dismay.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burton and Bonham Carter have two children: a son, born in 2003 and a daughter born in 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-nell_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nell-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bonham Carter's representative said in December 2014 that she and Burton had broken up amicably earlier that year.<sup id="cite_ref-split_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-split-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is unclear whether or not they were married; Bonham Carter has used the word divorce when discussing the end of their relationship<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while other news outlets state that they <a href="/wiki/Common_law_marriage" class="mw-redirect" title="Common law marriage">never married</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-split_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-split-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i> reported in September 2023 that Burton and Bonham Carter had indeed been married for years before their separation.<sup id="cite_ref-BurtonTITalks_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BurtonTITalks-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On March 15, 2010, Burton received the insignia of <a href="/wiki/Chevalier_of_Arts_and_Letters" class="mw-redirect" title="Chevalier of Arts and Letters">Chevalier of Arts and Letters</a> from then-<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(France)" title="Ministry of Culture (France)">Minister of Culture</a> <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Mitterrand" title="Frédéric Mitterrand">Frédéric Mitterrand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same year, Burton was the president of the jury for the <a href="/wiki/63rd_Cannes_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="63rd Cannes Film Festival">63rd Cannes Film Festival</a>, held from May 12 to 24 in <a href="/wiki/Cannes" title="Cannes">Cannes</a>, France.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burton's relationship with Italian actress and model <a href="/wiki/Monica_Bellucci" title="Monica Bellucci">Monica Bellucci</a> was reported in February 2023. They met in October 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Lumi%C3%A8re_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Lumière Film Festival">Lumière Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bellucci first spoke publicly about their relationship in June 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exhibitions_and_books">Exhibitions and books</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Exhibitions and books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From November 22, 2009, to April 26, 2010, Burton had a retrospective at the <a href="/wiki/MoMA" class="mw-redirect" title="MoMA">MoMA</a> in New York with over 700 "drawings, paintings, photographs, storyboards, moving-image works, puppets, <a href="/wiki/Maquette" title="Maquette">maquettes</a>, costumes and cinematic ephemera", including many from the filmmaker's personal collection.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From <a href="/wiki/MoMA" class="mw-redirect" title="MoMA">MoMA</a>, the "Tim Burton" exhibition traveled directly to <a href="/wiki/Australian_Centre_for_the_Moving_Image" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Centre for the Moving Image">Australian Centre for the Moving Image</a> in Melbourne. Running from June 24 to October 10, 2010, the ACMI exhibition incorporated additional material from Burton's <i><a href="/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderland_(2010_film)" title="Alice in Wonderland (2010 film)">Alice in Wonderland</a></i>, which was released in March 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>"The Art of Tim Burton" was exhibited at the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Museum_of_Art" title="Los Angeles County Museum of Art">Los Angeles County Museum of Art</a> from May 29 to October 31, 2011, in the Museum's Resnick Pavilion.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> LACMA also featured six films of Tim Burton's idol, <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Price" title="Vincent Price">Vincent Price</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Tim Burton, the exhibition/Tim Burton, l'exposition" was exhibited at the <a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9math%C3%A8que_Fran%C3%A7aise" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinémathèque Française">Cinémathèque Française</a> from March 7 to August 5, 2012, in Paris, France.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All of Tim Burton's movies were shown during the exhibition. </p><p>"Tim Burton at Seoul Museum of Art" was exhibited as a promotion of <a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Card" title="Hyundai Card">Hyundai Card</a> at <a href="/wiki/Seoul_Museum_of_Art" title="Seoul Museum of Art">Seoul Museum of Art</a> from December 12, 2012, to April 15, 2013, in Seoul, South Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This exhibition featured 862 of Burton's works including drawings, paintings, short films, sculptures, music, and costumes that have been used in the making of his feature-length movies. The exhibition was divided into three parts: the first part, "Surviving Burbank", covered his younger years, from 1958 to 1976. The second, "Beautifying Burbank", covers 1977 to 1984, including his time with CalArts and Walt Disney. The last segment, "Beyond Burbank", covers 1985 onward.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>"Tim Burton and His World" was exhibited at the <a href="/wiki/Stone_Bell_House" title="Stone Bell House">Stone Bell House</a> from March 3 to August 8, 2014, in Prague, Czech Republic.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The exhibition later premiered at the <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Museum_of_Image_and_Sound" title="São Paulo Museum of Image and Sound">Museu da Imagem e do Som</a> in <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a>, Brazil, on February 4, 2016, and lasted until June 5.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The exhibition was later held in Artis Tree in <a href="/wiki/Taikoo_Place" title="Taikoo Place">Taikoo Place</a>, Hong Kong, from November 5, 2016, to January 23, 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The exhibition returned to Brazil from May 28 to August 11, 2019, being held at the <a href="/wiki/Centro_Cultural_Banco_do_Brasil" title="Centro Cultural Banco do Brasil">Centro Cultural Banco do Brasil</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia" title="Brasília">Brasília</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burton's first exhibition in the United States in nearly a decade, <i><a href="/wiki/Lost_Vegas:_Tim_Burton" title="Lost Vegas: Tim Burton">Lost Vegas: Tim Burton</a></i>, opened in October 2019 at <a href="/wiki/The_Neon_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="The Neon Museum">The Neon Museum</a> in Las Vegas.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burton also wrote and illustrated the poetry book <i><a href="/wiki/The_Melancholy_Death_of_Oyster_Boy_%26_Other_Stories" title="The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy & Other Stories">The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy & Other Stories</a></i>, published in 1997 by British publishing house <a href="/wiki/Faber_and_Faber" class="mw-redirect" title="Faber and Faber">Faber and Faber</a>, and a compilation of his drawings, sketches, and other artwork, entitled <i>The Art of Tim Burton</i>, was released in 2009. A follow-up to that book, entitled <i>The Napkin Art of Tim Burton: Things You Think About in a Bar</i>, containing sketches made by Burton on <a href="/wiki/Napkin" title="Napkin">napkins</a> at bars and restaurants he visited, was released in 2015. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmography">Filmography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Filmography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Burton_filmography" title="Tim Burton filmography">Tim Burton filmography</a></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Directed features </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Title </th> <th>Distributor </th></tr> <tr> <td>1985 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Pee-wee%27s_Big_Adventure" title="Pee-wee's Big Adventure">Pee-wee's Big Adventure</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Pictures" title="Warner Bros. Pictures">Warner Bros.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice" title="Beetlejuice">Beetlejuice</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(1989_film)" title="Batman (1989 film)">Batman</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Edward_Scissorhands" title="Edward Scissorhands">Edward Scissorhands</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Returns" title="Batman Returns">Batman Returns</a></i> </td> <td>Warner Bros. </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood_(film)" title="Ed Wood (film)">Ed Wood</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Studios_Motion_Pictures" title="Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures">Buena Vista Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_Attacks!" title="Mars Attacks!">Mars Attacks!</a></i> </td> <td>Warner Bros. </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Hollow_(film)" title="Sleepy Hollow (film)">Sleepy Hollow</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Planet_of_the_Apes_(2001_film)" title="Planet of the Apes (2001 film)">Planet of the Apes</a></i> </td> <td>20th Century Fox </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Fish" title="Big Fish">Big Fish</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Releasing" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Pictures Releasing">Sony Pictures Releasing</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2005 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory_(film)" title="Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film)">Charlie and the Chocolate Factory</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="2">Warner Bros. </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Corpse_Bride" title="Corpse Bride">Corpse Bride</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street_(2007_film)" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007 film)">Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</a></i> </td> <td>Paramount Pictures / Warner Bros. </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderland_(2010_film)" title="Alice in Wonderland (2010 film)">Alice in Wonderland</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Studios_Motion_Pictures" title="Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures">Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2012 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Shadows_(film)" title="Dark Shadows (film)">Dark Shadows</a></i> </td> <td>Warner Bros. </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Frankenweenie_(2012_film)" title="Frankenweenie (2012 film)">Frankenweenie</a></i> </td> <td>Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Eyes" title="Big Eyes">Big Eyes</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Weinstein_Company" title="The Weinstein Company">The Weinstein Company</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Miss_Peregrine%27s_Home_for_Peculiar_Children_(film)" title="Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children (film)">Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children</a></i> </td> <td>20th Century Fox </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dumbo_(2019_film)" title="Dumbo (2019 film)">Dumbo</a></i> </td> <td>Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice_Beetlejuice" title="Beetlejuice Beetlejuice">Beetlejuice Beetlejuice</a></i> </td> <td>Warner Bros. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_nominations_for_Burton_films">Awards and nominations for Burton films</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Awards and nominations for Burton films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Tim_Burton" title="List of awards and nominations received by Tim Burton">List of awards and nominations received by Tim Burton</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Year </th> <th rowspan="2">Title </th> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" width="160">Academy Awards </th> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" width="160">BAFTA Awards </th> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" width="160">Golden Globe Awards </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nominations </th> <th>Wins </th> <th>Nominations </th> <th>Wins </th> <th>Nominations </th> <th>Wins </th></tr> <tr> <td>1988 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice" title="Beetlejuice">Beetlejuice</a></i> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(1989_film)" title="Batman (1989 film)">Batman</a></i> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">6 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Edward_Scissorhands" title="Edward Scissorhands">Edward Scissorhands</a></i> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">4 </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Returns" title="Batman Returns">Batman Returns</a></i> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood_(film)" title="Ed Wood (film)">Ed Wood</a></i> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Hollow_(film)" title="Sleepy Hollow (film)">Sleepy Hollow</a></i> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Planet_of_the_Apes_(2001_film)" title="Planet of the Apes (2001 film)">Planet of the Apes</a></i> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Fish" title="Big Fish">Big Fish</a></i> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">7 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">4 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2005 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory_(film)" title="Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film)">Charlie and the Chocolate Factory</a></i> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">4 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Corpse_Bride" title="Corpse Bride">Corpse Bride</a></i> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street_(2007_film)" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007 film)">Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</a></i> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">4 </td> <td align="center">2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderland_(2010_film)" title="Alice in Wonderland (2010 film)">Alice in Wonderland</a></i> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">5 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Frankenweenie_(2012_film)" title="Frankenweenie (2012 film)">Frankenweenie</a></i> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Eyes" title="Big Eyes">Big Eyes</a></i> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice_Beetlejuice" title="Beetlejuice Beetlejuice">Beetlejuice Beetlejuice</a></i> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total </th> <th align="center">20 </th> <th align="center">8 </th> <th align="center">40 </th> <th align="center">5 </th> <th align="center">22 </th> <th align="center">4 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSalisburyBurton2000" class="citation book cs1">Salisbury, Mark; Burton, Tim (2000). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/burtononburton0000burt/"><i>Burton on Burton</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Faber_and_Faber" class="mw-redirect" title="Faber and Faber">Faber and Faber</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-57120-507-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-57120-507-0"><bdi>0-57120-507-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Burton+on+Burton&rft.pub=Faber+and+Faber&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-57120-507-0&rft.aulast=Salisbury&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.au=Burton%2C+Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fburtononburton0000burt%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span> (original 1995; revised editions 2000, 2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Melancholy_Death_of_Oyster_Boy_%26_Other_Stories" title="The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy & Other Stories">The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy & Other Stories</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i>The Art of Tim Burton</i>, written by Leah Gallo (2009)</li> <li><i>The Napkin Art of Tim Burton: Things You Think About in a Bar</i>, edited by Holly Kempf and Leah Gallo (2015)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tim Burton's middle name is cited as <b>Walter</b> by the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a> on its web appearance for a 2009 exhibition on Burton's artwork<sup id="cite_ref-MoMA_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MoMA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a book<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> covering Burton's career as an artist and filmmaker, though it is cited as <b>William</b> by other sources, such as the Tim Burton Collective.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100110105351/http://www.timburtoncollective.com/earlymovies.html">"Tim Burton's early movies (1971–1986)"</a>. The Tim Burton Collective. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timburtoncollective.com/earlymovies.html">the original</a> on January 10, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 30,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tim+Burton%27s+early+movies+%281971%E2%80%931986%29&rft.pub=The+Tim+Burton+Collective&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timburtoncollective.com%2Fearlymovies.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MoMA-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MoMA_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moma.org/timburton">Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) web appearance for a 2009 exhibition on Tim Burton's art work</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMagliozziHe2009" class="citation book cs1">Magliozzi, Ronald S.; He, Jenny (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9zWFrCfCyJ0C&q=%22timothy+walter+burton%22"><i>Tim Burton</i></a>. The Museum of Modern Art. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780870707605" title="Special:BookSources/9780870707605"><bdi>9780870707605</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tim+Burton&rft.pub=The+Museum+of+Modern+Art&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9780870707605&rft.aulast=Magliozzi&rft.aufirst=Ronald+S.&rft.au=He%2C+Jenny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9zWFrCfCyJ0C%26q%3D%2522timothy%2Bwalter%2Bburton%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081219181630/http://www.timburtoncollective.com/bio.html">"Biography"</a>. <i>The Tim Burton Collective</i>. December 15, 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timburtoncollective.com/bio.html">the original</a> on December 19, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Tim+Burton+Collective&rft.atitle=Biography&rft.date=2003-12-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timburtoncollective.com%2Fbio.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorgenstern1989" class="citation news cs1">Morgenstern, Joe (April 9, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1989/04/09/magazine/tim-burton-batman-and-the-joker.html?pagewanted=all">"Tim Burton, Batman and The Joker"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Tim+Burton%2C+Batman+and+The+Joker&rft.date=1989-04-09&rft.aulast=Morgenstern&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1989%2F04%2F09%2Fmagazine%2Ftim-burton-batman-and-the-joker.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGray" class="citation news cs1">Gray, Sadie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/film/article544489.ece?print=yes&randnumb=1151003209000">"Tim+Burton"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. London<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Tim%2BBurton&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=Sadie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Farts_and_entertainment%2Ffilm%2Farticle544489.ece%3Fprint%3Dyes%26randnumb%3D1151003209000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKilpatrick2004" class="citation book cs1">Kilpatrick, Nancy (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EorBFDgqbdAC&q=%22The+Island+of+Doctor+Agor%22%2C+Burton&pg=PA230"><i>The goth bible: a compendium for the darkly inclined</i></a> (illustrated ed.). <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers" title="Macmillan Publishers">Macmillan</a>. p. 230. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780312306960" title="Special:BookSources/9780312306960"><bdi>9780312306960</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+goth+bible%3A+a+compendium+for+the+darkly+inclined&rft.pages=230&rft.edition=illustrated&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=9780312306960&rft.aulast=Kilpatrick&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEorBFDgqbdAC%26q%3D%2522The%2BIsland%2Bof%2BDoctor%2BAgor%2522%252C%2BBurton%26pg%3DPA230&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFErikson2023" class="citation news cs1">Erikson, Ashley (September 20, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://myburbank.com/christian-perez-shares-exclusive-look-at-tim-burtons-childhood-burbank-home-in-honor-of-tim-burton-day/">"Christian Perez Shares Exclusive Look at Tim Burton's Childhood Burbank Home in Honor of Tim Burton Day"</a>. My Burbank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Christian+Perez+Shares+Exclusive+Look+at+Tim+Burton%27s+Childhood+Burbank+Home+in+Honor+of+Tim+Burton+Day&rft.date=2023-09-20&rft.aulast=Erikson&rft.aufirst=Ashley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmyburbank.com%2Fchristian-perez-shares-exclusive-look-at-tim-burtons-childhood-burbank-home-in-honor-of-tim-burton-day%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alison McMahan (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2J5-MMVW1pYC&dq=tim+burton+-+dr+seuss+roald+dahl&pg=PA27">"The Films of Tim Burton: Animating Live Action in Contemporary Hollywood"</a>. p.27. Continuum International Publishing Group, 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timburton.com/twotb">"The World of Tim Burton"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+World+of+Tim+Burton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timburton.com%2Ftwotb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boldentrance.com/burtonesque-the-dark-and-twisted-influences-behind-tim-burtons-visual-style/#:~:text=For%20instance%2C%20Burton%20devised%20a,homage%20to%20these%20old%20films.">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Burtonesque': The Dark And Twisted Influences Behind Tim Burton's Visual Style"</a>. June 8, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Burtonesque%27%3A+The+Dark+And+Twisted+Influences+Behind+Tim+Burton%27s+Visual+Style&rft.date=2020-06-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboldentrance.com%2Fburtonesque-the-dark-and-twisted-influences-behind-tim-burtons-visual-style%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DFor%2520instance%252C%2520Burton%2520devised%2520a%2Chomage%2520to%2520these%2520old%2520films.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collider.com/sleepy-hollow-tim-burton/#:~:text=Tim%20Burton%20has%20often%20vividly,for%20his%20entire%20filmmaking%20approach.">"This Is the Only Genuinely Scary Horror Movie Tim Burton Has Made"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Collider_(website)" class="mw-redirect" title="Collider (website)">Collider</a></i>. September 7, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Collider&rft.atitle=This+Is+the+Only+Genuinely+Scary+Horror+Movie+Tim+Burton+Has+Made&rft.date=2024-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollider.com%2Fsleepy-hollow-tim-burton%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DTim%2520Burton%2520has%2520often%2520vividly%2Cfor%2520his%2520entire%2520filmmaking%2520approach.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.avclub.com/tim-burtons-world-of-troubled-misfits-1850735603#:~:text=%E2%80%9CI%20grew%20up%20watching%20the,animation%20at%20a%20young%20age.">"Exploring Tim Burton's world of outsiders and misfits"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_A.V._Club" title="The A.V. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Seoul+Metropolitan+Government+%E2%80%93+Seoul+Museum+of+Art%28SeMA%29&rft.pub=Sema.seoul.go.kr&rft.date=2012-12-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsema.seoul.go.kr%2Fglobal%2Fexhibitions%2FexhibitionsView.jsp%3Fseq%3D278%26sLangCode%3D02%26sType%3DDD%26sStartDate%3D20130107%26sEndDate%3D20130107%26sSrchValuEx%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150104134123/http://www.timburton.cz/">"Tim Burton in Prague. The Stone Bell, Staroměstské Square, Prague 1. Art Movement and City Gallery Prague"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timburton.cz/">the original</a> on January 4, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tim+Burton+in+Prague.+The+Stone+Bell%2C+Starom%C4%9Bstsk%C3%A9+Square%2C+Prague+1.+Art+Movement+and+City+Gallery+Prague&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timburton.cz%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160202003910/http://www.mis-sp.org.br/icox/icox.php?mdl=mis&op=programacao_interna&id_event=1995">"PROGRAMAÇÃO MIS – O Mundo de Tim Burton"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mis-sp.org.br/icox/icox.php?mdl=mis&op=programacao_interna&id_event=1995">the original</a> on February 2, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 28,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PROGRAMA%C3%87%C3%83O+MIS+%E2%80%93+O+Mundo+de+Tim+Burton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mis-sp.org.br%2Ficox%2Ficox.php%3Fmdl%3Dmis%26op%3Dprogramacao_interna%26id_event%3D1995&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170906025920/http://www.theworldoftimburton.hk/">"乐虎―乐虎国际娱乐电子游戏―乐虎国际APP下载"</a>. Theworldoftimburton.hk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theworldoftimburton.hk">the original</a> on September 6, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B9%90%E8%99%8E%E2%80%95%E4%B9%90%E8%99%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F%E2%80%95%E4%B9%90%E8%99%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85APP%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD&rft.pub=Theworldoftimburton.hk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theworldoftimburton.hk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://culturabancodobrasil.com.br/portal/a-beleza-sombria-dos-monstros-10-anos-de-a-arte-de-tim-burton/">"A Beleza Sombria dos Monstros: 10 anos de A Arte de Tim Burton"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Centro_Cultural_Banco_do_Brasil" title="Centro Cultural Banco do Brasil">CCBB Brasília</a></i> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CCBB+Bras%C3%ADlia&rft.atitle=A+Beleza+Sombria+dos+Monstros%3A+10+anos+de+A+Arte+de+Tim+Burton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fculturabancodobrasil.com.br%2Fportal%2Fa-beleza-sombria-dos-monstros-10-anos-de-a-arte-de-tim-burton%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGelt2019" class="citation web cs1">Gelt, Jessica (November 25, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/story/2019-11-25/tim-burton-neon-museum-las-vegas">"Tim Burton lights up the Neon Museum in Las Vegas, 'my own internal Burning Man'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Tim+Burton+lights+up+the+Neon+Museum+in+Las+Vegas%2C+%27my+own+internal+Burning+Man%27&rft.date=2019-11-25&rft.aulast=Gelt&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment-arts%2Fstory%2F2019-11-25%2Ftim-burton-neon-museum-las-vegas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATim+Burton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Bassil-Morozow, Helena (2010): <i>Tim Burton: The Monster and the Crowd</i>. <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>, London, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-48971-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-48971-3">978-0-415-48971-3</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110713124926/http://www.jungarena.com/common/sample-chapters/9780415489713.pdf">Read Introduction at JungArena.com</a></li> <li>Fraga, Kristian (2005): <i>Tim Burton – Interviews</i>. University Press of Mississippi, Jackson, MS, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57806-758-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-57806-758-8">1-57806-758-8</a></li> <li>Gallo, Leah (2009): <i>The Art of Tim Burton</i>. Steeles Publishing, Los Angeles, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-935539-01-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-935539-01-8">978-1-935539-01-8</a></li> <li>Hanke, Ken (1999): <i>Tim Burton: An Unauthorized Biography of the Filmmaker</i>. Renaissance Books, Los Angeles, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-58063-046-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-58063-046-4">1-58063-046-4</a></li> <li>Heger, Christian (2010): <i>Mondbeglänzte Zaubernächte. Das Kino von Tim Burton</i>. Schüren, Marburg, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-89472-554-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-89472-554-9">978-3-89472-554-9</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bookview.libreka.de/retailer/urlResolver.do?id=9783894725549&retid=100081#X2ludGVybmFsX0ZsYXNoRmlkZWxpdHk/eG1saWQ9OTc4Mzg5NDcyNTU0OSUyRkZDJmltYWdlcGFnZT0mX19zdGI9T2luZ28lMjBCb2luZ28=">Read Excerpts at Libreka.de</a></li> <li>Lynette, Rachel (2006): <i>Tim Burton, Filmmaker</i>. KidHaven Press, San Diego, California, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7377-3556-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7377-3556-2">0-7377-3556-2</a></li> <li>Magliozzi, Ron; He, Jenny (2009): <i>Tim Burton</i>. The Museum of Modern Art, New York, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87070-760-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87070-760-5">978-0-87070-760-5</a></li> <li>McMahan, Alison (2005): <i>The Films of Tim Burton: Animating Live Action in Contemporary Hollywood</i>. Continuum, New York, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8264-1566-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8264-1566-0">0-8264-1566-0</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://filmsoftimburton.com/chapter3.html">Chapter 3 at FilmsOfTimBurton.com</a></li> <li>Merschmann, Helmut (2000): <i>Tim Burton: The Life and Films of a Visionary Director</i> (translated by Michael Kane). Titan Books, London, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84023-208-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-84023-208-0">1-84023-208-0</a></li> <li>Odell, Colin; Le Blanc, Michelle (2005): <i>Tim Burton</i>. The Pocket Essentials, Harpenden 2005, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-904048-45-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-904048-45-5">1-904048-45-5</a></li> <li>Page, Edwin (2006): <i>Gothic Fantasy: The Films of Tim Burton</i>. Marion Boyars Publishers, London, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7145-3132-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7145-3132-4">0-7145-3132-4</a></li> <li>Smith, Jim; Matthews, J. Clive (2002): <i>Tim Burton</i>. Virgin, London, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7535-0682-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-7535-0682-3">0-7535-0682-3</a></li> <li>Weinstock, Jeffrey Andrew, ed (2013). <i>The Works of Tim Burton: Margins to Mainstream</i>. New York: Palgrave. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-137-37082-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-137-37082-2">978-1-137-37082-2</a></li> <li>Woods, Paul A. (2002): <i>Tim Burton: A Child's Garden of Nightmares</i>. Plexus, London, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85965-310-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-85965-310-2">0-85965-310-2</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Burton&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000318/">Tim Burton</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236088147">.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tim_Burton" title="Template:Tim Burton"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tim_Burton" title="Template talk:Tim Burton"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tim_Burton" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tim Burton"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tim_Burton357" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tim Burton</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burton_filmography" title="Tim Burton filmography">Filmography</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_frequent_Tim_Burton_collaborators" title="List of frequent Tim Burton collaborators">Frequent collaborators</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burton%27s_unrealized_projects" title="Tim Burton's unrealized projects">Unproduced projects</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burton_Productions" title="Tim Burton Productions">Tim Burton Productions</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Skellington_Productions" title="Skellington Productions">Skellington Productions</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Tim_Burton" title="List of awards and nominations received by Tim Burton">Awards and nominations</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Director</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Pee-wee%27s_Big_Adventure" title="Pee-wee's Big Adventure">Pee-wee's Big Adventure</a></i> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice" title="Beetlejuice">Beetlejuice</a></i> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(1989_film)" title="Batman (1989 film)">Batman</a></i> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Edward_Scissorhands" title="Edward Scissorhands">Edward Scissorhands</a></i> (1990, also wrote)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Returns" title="Batman Returns">Batman Returns</a></i> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood_(film)" title="Ed Wood (film)">Ed Wood</a></i> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_Attacks!" title="Mars Attacks!">Mars Attacks!</a></i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Hollow_(film)" title="Sleepy Hollow (film)">Sleepy Hollow</a></i> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Planet_of_the_Apes_(2001_film)" title="Planet of the Apes (2001 film)">Planet of the Apes</a></i> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Fish" title="Big Fish">Big Fish</a></i> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory_(film)" title="Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film)">Charlie and the Chocolate Factory</a></i> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Corpse_Bride" title="Corpse Bride">Corpse Bride</a></i> (2005, also created characters)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street_(2007_film)" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007 film)">Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</a></i> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderland_(2010_film)" title="Alice in Wonderland (2010 film)">Alice in Wonderland</a></i> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Shadows_(film)" title="Dark Shadows (film)">Dark Shadows</a></i> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Frankenweenie_(2012_film)" title="Frankenweenie (2012 film)">Frankenweenie</a></i> (2012, also wrote)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Eyes" title="Big Eyes">Big Eyes</a></i> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Miss_Peregrine%27s_Home_for_Peculiar_Children_(film)" title="Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children (film)">Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children</a></i> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dumbo_(2019_film)" title="Dumbo (2019 film)">Dumbo</a></i> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice_Beetlejuice" title="Beetlejuice Beetlejuice">Beetlejuice Beetlejuice</a></i> (2024)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Island_of_Doctor_Agor" title="The Island of Doctor Agor">The Island of Doctor Agor</a></i> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Stalk_of_the_Celery_Monster" title="Stalk of the Celery Monster">Stalk of the Celery Monster</a></i> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Vincent_(1982_film)" title="Vincent (1982 film)">Vincent</a></i> (1982, also wrote)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hansel_and_Gretel_(1983_TV_special)" title="Hansel and Gretel (1983 TV special)">Hansel and Gretel</a></i> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Frankenweenie_(1984_film)" title="Frankenweenie (1984 film)">Frankenweenie</a></i> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Stainboy" title="Stainboy">Stainboy</a></i> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Wednesday_(TV_series)" title="Wednesday (TV series)">Wednesday</a></i> (2022–present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music videos</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Bones_(The_Killers_song)" title="Bones (The Killers song)">Bones</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Here_with_Me_(The_Killers_song)" title="Here with Me (The Killers song)">Here with Me</a>"</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Writer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Nightmare_Before_Christmas" title="The Nightmare Before Christmas">The Nightmare Before Christmas</a></i> (1993, also produced)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Melancholy_Death_of_Oyster_Boy_%26_Other_Stories" title="The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy & Other Stories">The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy & Other Stories</a></i> (1997)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV series created</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Beetlejuice_(TV_series)" title="Beetlejuice (TV series)">Beetlejuice</a></i> (1989–91)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Tim_Burton88" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Tim_Burton88" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Awards for Tim Burton</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BFI_Fellowship_recipients63" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:British_Film_Institute_Fellowship" title="Template:British Film Institute Fellowship"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:British_Film_Institute_Fellowship" title="Template talk:British Film Institute Fellowship"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:British_Film_Institute_Fellowship" title="Special:EditPage/Template:British Film Institute Fellowship"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BFI_Fellowship_recipients63" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute_Fellowship" title="British Film Institute Fellowship">BFI Fellowship recipients</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Carn%C3%A9" title="Marcel Carné">Marcel Carné</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Powell" title="Michael Powell">Michael Powell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Emeric_Pressburger" title="Emeric Pressburger">Emeric Pressburger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a> / <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Bernstein,_Baron_Bernstein" title="Sidney Bernstein, Baron Bernstein">Sidney Bernstein</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Knatchbull,_7th_Baron_Brabourne" title="John Knatchbull, 7th Baron Brabourne">John Brabourne</a> / <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Isaacs" title="Jeremy Isaacs">Jeremy Isaacs</a> / <a href="/wiki/Deborah_Kerr" title="Deborah Kerr">Deborah Kerr</a> / <a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dilys_Powell" title="Dilys Powell">Dilys Powell</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Bogarde" title="Dirk Bogarde">Dirk Bogarde</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Elem_Klimov" title="Elem Klimov">Elem Klimov</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Graham_Greene" title="Graham Greene">Graham Greene</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Redgrave" title="Vanessa Redgrave">Vanessa Redgrave</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Smith_(producer)" title="Anthony Smith (producer)">Anthony Smith</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peggy_Ashcroft" title="Peggy Ashcroft">Peggy Ashcroft</a> / <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Depardieu" title="Gérard Depardieu">Gérard Depardieu</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Francis_(film_archivist)" title="David Francis (film archivist)">David Francis</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Derek_Jarman" title="Derek Jarman">Derek Jarman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Kie%C5%9Blowski" title="Krzysztof Kieślowski">Krzysztof Kieślowski</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Moreau" title="Jeanne Moreau">Jeanne Moreau</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> / <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Hardcastle" title="Leslie Hardcastle">Leslie Hardcastle</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maggie_Smith" title="Maggie Smith">Maggie Smith</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> / <a href="/wiki/Denis_Forman" title="Denis Forman">Denis Forman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maureen_O%27Hara" title="Maureen O'Hara">Maureen O'Hara</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Roeg" title="Nicolas Roeg">Nicolas Roeg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean_Simmons" title="Jean Simmons">Jean Simmons</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Antonioni" title="Michelangelo Antonioni">Michelangelo Antonioni</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Mills" title="John Mills">John Mills</a> / <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Wise" title="Robert Wise">Robert Wise</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Caine" title="Michael Caine">Michael Caine</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ken_Loach" title="Ken Loach">Ken Loach</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Parkinson" title="Michael Parkinson">Michael Parkinson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lynda_La_Plante" title="Lynda La Plante">Lynda La Plante</a> / <a href="/wiki/Verity_Lambert" title="Verity Lambert">Verity Lambert</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Puttnam" title="David Puttnam">David Puttnam</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Samuelson" title="Sydney Samuelson">Sydney Samuelson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thelma_Schoonmaker" title="Thelma Schoonmaker">Thelma Schoonmaker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alan_Yentob" title="Alan Yentob">Alan Yentob</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Bertolucci" title="Bernardo Bertolucci">Bernardo Bertolucci</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Thomas" title="Jeremy Thomas">Jeremy Thomas</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Paul_Getty_Jr." title="John Paul Getty Jr.">John Paul Getty Jr.</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Gilbert" title="Lewis Gilbert">Lewis Gilbert</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Cardiff" title="Jack Cardiff">Jack Cardiff</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bob_Weinstein" title="Bob Weinstein">Bob Weinstein</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Kiarostami" title="Abbas Kiarostami">Abbas Kiarostami</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ousmane_Semb%C3%A8ne" title="Ousmane Sembène">Ousmane Sembène</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terence_Davies" title="Terence Davies">Terence Davies</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Souleymane_Ciss%C3%A9_(film_director)" title="Souleymane Cissé (film director)">Souleymane Cissé</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Hurt" title="John Hurt">John Hurt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Rose_(producer)" title="David Rose (producer)">David Rose</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Huppert" title="Isabelle Huppert">Isabelle Huppert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Judi_Dench" title="Judi Dench">Judi Dench</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Fiennes" title="Ralph Fiennes">Ralph Fiennes</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Forbes" title="Bryan Forbes">Bryan Forbes</a> / <a href="/wiki/Helena_Bonham_Carter" title="Helena Bonham Carter">Helena Bonham Carter</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tim Burton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Lester" title="Richard Lester">Richard Lester</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philip_French" title="Philip French">Philip French</a> / <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lee" title="Christopher Lee">Christopher Lee</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Frears" title="Stephen Frears">Stephen Frears</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mel_Brooks" title="Mel Brooks">Mel Brooks</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Grant" title="Hugh Grant">Hugh Grant</a> / <a href="/wiki/Greg_Dyke" title="Greg Dyke">Greg Dyke</a> / <a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Morgan" title="Peter Morgan">Peter Morgan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Olivia_Colman" title="Olivia Colman">Olivia Colman</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Nevill" title="Amanda Nevill">Amanda Nevill</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tilda_Swinton" title="Tilda Swinton">Tilda Swinton</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_G._Wilson" title="Michael G. Wilson">Michael G. Wilson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Broccoli" title="Barbara Broccoli">Barbara Broccoli</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Lion_for_Lifetime_Achievement65" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Lion_for_Lifetime_Achievement" title="Template:Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Lion_for_Lifetime_Achievement" title="Template talk:Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Lion_for_Lifetime_Achievement" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Lion_for_Lifetime_Achievement65" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Lion_for_Lifetime_Achievement" title="Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement">Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1969–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Carn%C3%A9" title="Marcel Carné">Marcel Carné</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anatoli_Golovnya" title="Anatoli Golovnya">Anatoli Golovnya</a> / <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Blasetti" title="Alessandro Blasetti">Alessandro Blasetti</a> / <a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frank_Capra" title="Frank Capra">Frank Capra</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Cukor" title="George Cukor">George Cukor</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Godard" title="Jean-Luc Godard">Jean-Luc Godard</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kluge" title="Alexander Kluge">Alexander Kluge</a> / <a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Powell" title="Michael Powell">Michael Powell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a> / <a href="/wiki/King_Vidor" title="King Vidor">King Vidor</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Yutkevich" title="Sergei Yutkevich">Sergei Yutkevich</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cesare_Zavattini" title="Cesare Zavattini">Cesare Zavattini</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Antonioni" title="Michelangelo Antonioni">Michelangelo Antonioni</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_and_Vittorio_Taviani" title="Paolo and Vittorio Taviani">Paolo and Vittorio Taviani</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Comencini" title="Luigi Comencini">Luigi Comencini</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Mankiewicz" title="Joseph L. Mankiewicz">Joseph L. Mankiewicz</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joris_Ivens" title="Joris Ivens">Joris Ivens</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bresson" title="Robert Bresson">Robert Bresson</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_Jancs%C3%B3" title="Miklós Jancsó">Miklós Jancsó</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Monicelli" title="Mario Monicelli">Mario Monicelli</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gian_Maria_Volont%C3%A9" title="Gian Maria Volonté">Gian Maria Volonté</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Moreau" title="Jeanne Moreau">Jeanne Moreau</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Villaggio" title="Paolo Villaggio">Paolo Villaggio</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Cardinale" title="Claudia Cardinale">Claudia Cardinale</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> / <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suso_Cecchi_d%27Amico" title="Suso Cecchi d'Amico">Suso Cecchi d'Amico</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ken_Loach" title="Ken Loach">Ken Loach</a> / <a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_De_Santis" title="Giuseppe De Santis">Giuseppe De Santis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Goffredo_Lombardo" title="Goffredo Lombardo">Goffredo Lombardo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ennio_Morricone" title="Ennio Morricone">Ennio Morricone</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alain_Resnais" title="Alain Resnais">Alain Resnais</a> / <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Sordi" title="Alberto Sordi">Alberto Sordi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Monica_Vitti" title="Monica Vitti">Monica Vitti</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Gassman" title="Vittorio Gassman">Vittorio Gassman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Morgan" title="Michèle Morgan">Michèle Morgan</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Depardieu" title="Gérard Depardieu">Gérard Depardieu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alida_Valli" title="Alida Valli">Alida Valli</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sophia_Loren" title="Sophia Loren">Sophia Loren</a> / <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda" title="Andrzej Wajda">Andrzej Wajda</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Lewis" title="Jerry Lewis">Jerry Lewis</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_Rohmer" title="Éric Rohmer">Éric Rohmer</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dino_Risi" title="Dino Risi">Dino Risi</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dino_De_Laurentiis" title="Dino De Laurentiis">Dino De Laurentiis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Omar_Sharif" title="Omar Sharif">Omar Sharif</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manoel_de_Oliveira" title="Manoel de Oliveira">Manoel de Oliveira</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Donen" title="Stanley Donen">Stanley Donen</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayao_Miyazaki" title="Hayao Miyazaki">Hayao Miyazaki</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stefania_Sandrelli" title="Stefania Sandrelli">Stefania Sandrelli</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tim Burton</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermanno_Olmi" title="Ermanno Olmi">Ermanno Olmi</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lasseter" title="John Lasseter">John Lasseter</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Woo" title="John Woo">John Woo</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Bellocchio" title="Marco Bellocchio">Marco Bellocchio</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Rosi" title="Francesco Rosi">Francesco Rosi</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Friedkin" title="William Friedkin">William Friedkin</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thelma_Schoonmaker" title="Thelma Schoonmaker">Thelma Schoonmaker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Wiseman" title="Frederick Wiseman">Frederick Wiseman</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Tavernier" title="Bertrand Tavernier">Bertrand Tavernier</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Belmondo" title="Jean-Paul Belmondo">Jean-Paul Belmondo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Skolimowski" title="Jerzy Skolimowski">Jerzy Skolimowski</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Redgrave" title="Vanessa Redgrave">Vanessa Redgrave</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> / <a href="/wiki/Julie_Andrews" title="Julie Andrews">Julie Andrews</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Hui" title="Ann Hui">Ann Hui</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tilda_Swinton" title="Tilda Swinton">Tilda Swinton</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Benigni" title="Roberto Benigni">Roberto Benigni</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Lee_Curtis" title="Jamie Lee Curtis">Jamie Lee Curtis</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Deneuve" title="Catherine Deneuve">Catherine Deneuve</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liliana_Cavani" title="Liliana Cavani">Liliana Cavani</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tony_Leung_Chiu-wai" title="Tony Leung Chiu-wai">Tony Leung Chiu-wai</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigourney_Weaver" title="Sigourney Weaver">Sigourney Weaver</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Weir" title="Peter Weir">Peter Weir</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Houston_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director56" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Houston_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Houston_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Houston_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Houston_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director56" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Houston_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Director">Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tim Burton</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Winding_Refn" title="Nicolas Winding Refn">Nicolas Winding Refn</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro G. Iñárritu</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damien_Chazelle" title="Damien Chazelle">Damien Chazelle</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Board of Review Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Director88" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Director" title="National Board of Review Award for Best Director">National Board of Review Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1945–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Renoir" title="Jean Renoir">Jean Renoir</a> (1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Wyler" title="William Wyler">William Wyler</a> (1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Rossellini" title="Roberto Rossellini">Roberto Rossellini</a> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_De_Sica" title="Vittorio De Sica">Vittorio De Sica</a> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Stevens" title="George Stevens">George Stevens</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Renato_Castellani" title="Renato Castellani">Renato Castellani</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Wyler" title="William Wyler">William Wyler</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Cardiff" title="Jack Cardiff">Jack Cardiff</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Clayton" title="Jack Clayton">Jack Clayton</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Richardson" title="Tony Richardson">Tony Richardson</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Desmond_Davis" title="Desmond Davis">Desmond Davis</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Schlesinger" title="John Schlesinger">John Schlesinger</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Brooks" title="Richard Brooks">Richard Brooks</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Franco_Zeffirelli" title="Franco Zeffirelli">Franco Zeffirelli</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Russell" title="Ken Russell">Ken Russell</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Fosse" title="Bob Fosse">Bob Fosse</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> (1975)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alan_J._Pakula" title="Alan J. Pakula">Alan J. Pakula</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Schlesinger" title="John Schlesinger">John Schlesinger</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Parker" title="Alan Parker">Alan Parker</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Branagh" title="Kenneth Branagh">Kenneth Branagh</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Ivory" title="James Ivory">James Ivory</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shekhar_Kapur" title="Shekhar Kapur">Shekhar Kapur</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Minghella" title="Anthony Minghella">Anthony Minghella</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Noyce" title="Phillip Noyce">Phillip Noyce</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Zwick" title="Edward Zwick">Edward Zwick</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Mann" title="Michael Mann">Michael Mann</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tim Burton</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Cooper" title="Bradley Cooper">Bradley Cooper</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2023)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jon_M._Chu" title="Jon M. Chu">Jon M. Chu</a> (2024)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Winsor_McCay_Award_(2000s)384" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Winsor_McCay_Award_2000s" title="Template:Winsor McCay Award 2000s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Winsor_McCay_Award_2000s" title="Template talk:Winsor McCay Award 2000s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Winsor_McCay_Award_2000s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Winsor McCay Award 2000s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Winsor_McCay_Award_(2000s)384" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Winsor_McCay_Award" title="Winsor McCay Award">Winsor McCay Award</a> (2000s)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norman_McCabe" title="Norman McCabe">Norman McCabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoyt_Curtin" title="Hoyt Curtin">Hoyt Curtin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Bliss" title="Lucille Bliss">Lucille Bliss</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2001</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Justice" title="Bill Justice">Bill Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Alvarado" title="Pete Alvarado">Pete Alvarado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Givens" title="Bob Givens">Bob Givens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Gene Hazelton</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floyd_Norman" title="Floyd Norman">Floyd Norman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman_Brothers" title="Sherman Brothers">Sherman Brothers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Deitch" title="Gene Deitch">Gene Deitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hench" title="John Hench">John Hench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurl_Ravenscroft" title="Thurl Ravenscroft">Thurl Ravenscroft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bluth" title="Don Bluth">Don Bluth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Davis" title="Virginia Davis">Virginia Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Stang" title="Arnold Stang">Arnold Stang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Corny Cole</li> <li>Fred Crippen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrus_Wong" title="Tyrus Wong">Tyrus Wong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Deja" title="Andreas Deja">Andreas Deja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genndy_Tartakovsky" title="Genndy Tartakovsky">Genndy Tartakovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Plympton" title="Bill Plympton">Bill Plympton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Canemaker" title="John Canemaker">John Canemaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Keane" title="Glen Keane">Glen Keane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kricfalusi" title="John Kricfalusi">John Kricfalusi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Judge" title="Mike Judge">Mike Judge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lasseter" title="John Lasseter">John Lasseter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Park" title="Nick Park">Nick Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tim Burton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Katzenberg" title="Jeffrey Katzenberg">Jeffrey Katzenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Timm" title="Bruce Timm">Bruce Timm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Winsor_McCay_Award" title="Winsor McCay Award">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Winsor_McCay_Award_1970s" title="Template:Winsor McCay Award 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Winsor_McCay_Award_1980s" title="Template:Winsor McCay Award 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Winsor_McCay_Award_1990s" title="Template:Winsor McCay Award 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Winsor_McCay_Award_2000s" title="Template:Winsor McCay Award 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Winsor_McCay_Award_2010s" title="Template:Winsor McCay Award 2010s">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Winsor_McCay_Award_2020s" title="Template:Winsor McCay Award 2020s">2020s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cannes_Film_Festival_jury_presidents121" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cannes_Film_Festival_jury_presidents" title="Template:Cannes Film Festival jury presidents"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cannes_Film_Festival_jury_presidents" title="Template talk:Cannes Film Festival jury presidents"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cannes_Film_Festival_jury_presidents" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cannes Film Festival jury presidents"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cannes_Film_Festival_jury_presidents121" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Cannes_Film_Festival_jury_presidents" title="List of Cannes Film Festival jury presidents">Cannes Film Festival jury presidents</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1946–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Huisman" title="Georges Huisman">Georges Huisman</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Huisman" title="Georges Huisman">Georges Huisman</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Huisman" title="Georges Huisman">Georges Huisman</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Maurois" title="André Maurois">André Maurois</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Genevoix" title="Maurice Genevoix">Maurice Genevoix</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Cocteau" title="Jean Cocteau">Jean Cocteau</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Cocteau" title="Jean Cocteau">Jean Cocteau</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Pagnol" title="Marcel Pagnol">Marcel Pagnol</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Lehmann" title="Maurice Lehmann">Maurice Lehmann</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Maurois" title="André Maurois">André Maurois</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Achard" title="Marcel Achard">Marcel Achard</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Achard" title="Marcel Achard">Marcel Achard</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Simenon" title="Georges Simenon">Georges Simenon</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Giono" title="Jean Giono">Jean Giono</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetsur%C5%8D_Furukaki" title="Tetsurō Furukaki">Tetsurō Furukaki</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armand_Salacrou" title="Armand Salacrou">Armand Salacrou</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Lang" title="Fritz Lang">Fritz Lang</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivia_de_Havilland" title="Olivia de Havilland">Olivia de Havilland</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Loren" title="Sophia Loren">Sophia Loren</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Blasetti" title="Alessandro Blasetti">Alessandro Blasetti</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Chamson" title="André Chamson">André Chamson</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luchino_Visconti" title="Luchino Visconti">Luchino Visconti</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Asturias" title="Miguel Ángel Asturias">Miguel Ángel Asturias</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Morgan" title="Michèle Morgan">Michèle Morgan</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Losey" title="Joseph Losey">Joseph Losey</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Bergman" title="Ingrid Bergman">Ingrid Bergman</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Clair" title="René Clair">René Clair</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Moreau" title="Jeanne Moreau">Jeanne Moreau</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Williams" title="Tennessee Williams">Tennessee Williams</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Rossellini" title="Roberto Rossellini">Roberto Rossellini</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_J._Pakula" title="Alan J. Pakula">Alan J. Pakula</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Sagan" title="Françoise Sagan">Françoise Sagan</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Deray" title="Jacques Deray">Jacques Deray</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Strehler" title="Giorgio Strehler">Giorgio Strehler</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Styron" title="William Styron">William Styron</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Bogarde" title="Dirk Bogarde">Dirk Bogarde</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Pollack" title="Sydney Pollack">Sydney Pollack</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Montand" title="Yves Montand">Yves Montand</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ettore_Scola" title="Ettore Scola">Ettore Scola</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wim_Wenders" title="Wim Wenders">Wim Wenders</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Bertolucci" title="Bernardo Bertolucci">Bernardo Bertolucci</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Depardieu" title="Gérard Depardieu">Gérard Depardieu</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Malle" title="Louis Malle">Louis Malle</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Moreau" title="Jeanne Moreau">Jeanne Moreau</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Adjani" title="Isabelle Adjani">Isabelle Adjani</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luc_Besson" title="Luc Besson">Luc Besson</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liv_Ullmann" title="Liv Ullmann">Liv Ullmann</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrice_Ch%C3%A9reau" title="Patrice Chéreau">Patrice Chéreau</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emir_Kusturica" title="Emir Kusturica">Emir Kusturica</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wong_Kar-wai" title="Wong Kar-wai">Wong Kar-wai</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Frears" title="Stephen Frears">Stephen Frears</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Huppert" title="Isabelle Huppert">Isabelle Huppert</a> (2009)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tim Burton</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanni_Moretti" title="Nanni Moretti">Nanni Moretti</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel and Ethan Coen</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro González Iñárritu</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Lindon" title="Vincent Lindon">Vincent Lindon</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruben_%C3%96stlund" title="Ruben Östlund">Ruben Östlund</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliette_Binoche" title="Juliette Binoche">Juliette Binoche</a> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Goth_subculture224" style="text-align:center;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Goth_subculture" title="Template:Goth subculture"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Goth_subculture" title="Template talk:Goth subculture"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Goth_subculture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Goth subculture"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Goth_subculture224" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Goth_subculture" title="Goth subculture"><span style="color:white">Goth subculture</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white;;width:1%">Associated music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_rock" title="Gothic rock">Gothic rock</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gothabilly" title="Gothabilly">Gothabilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_country" title="Gothic country">Gothic country</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_wave_(music)" title="Cold wave (music)">Coldwave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathrock" title="Deathrock">Deathrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_wave" title="Dark wave">Dark wave</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethereal_wave" title="Ethereal wave">Ethereal wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_darkwave" class="mw-redirect" title="Neoclassical darkwave">Neoclassical</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white;;width:1%">Notable bands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Cure" title="The Cure">The Cure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Death" title="Christian Death">Christian Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauhaus_(band)" title="Bauhaus (band)">Bauhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siouxsie_and_the_Banshees" title="Siouxsie and the Banshees">Siouxsie and the Banshees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joy_Division" title="Joy Division">Joy Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sisters_of_Mercy" title="The Sisters of Mercy">The Sisters of Mercy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Damned_(band)" title="The Damned (band)">The Damned</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alien_Sex_Fiend" title="Alien Sex Fiend">Alien Sex Fiend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Can_Dance" title="Dead Can Dance">Dead Can Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocteau_Twins" title="Cocteau Twins">Cocteau Twins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fields_of_the_Nephilim" title="Fields of the Nephilim">Fields of the Nephilim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_gothic_rock_artists" title="List of gothic rock artists">List of gothic rock artists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white;;width:1%">Notable figures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Smith_(musician)" title="Robert Smith (musician)">Robert Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Murphy_(musician)" title="Peter Murphy (musician)">Peter Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siouxsie_Sioux" title="Siouxsie Sioux">Siouxsie Sioux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Curtis" title="Ian Curtis">Ian Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Eldritch" title="Andrew Eldritch">Andrew Eldritch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Cave" title="Nick Cave">Nick Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Peterson" title="Cassandra Peterson">Cassandra Peterson/Elvira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_O" title="Eva O">Eva O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinah_Cancer" title="Dinah Cancer">Dinah Cancer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monica_Richards" title="Monica Richards">Monica Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Hammer" title="Lisa Hammer">Lisa Hammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rozz_Williams" title="Rozz Williams">Rozz Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gitane_DeMone" title="Gitane DeMone">Gitane DeMone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Morrison" title="Patricia Morrison">Patricia Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_McCoy" title="Carl McCoy">Carl McCoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Fraser" title="Elizabeth Fraser">Elizabeth Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Hammer" title="Doc Hammer">Doc Hammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Gerrard" title="Lisa Gerrard">Lisa Gerrard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Perry" title="Brendan Perry">Brendan Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethany_Black" title="Bethany Black">Bethany Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wednesday_Mourning" title="Wednesday Mourning">Wednesday Mourning</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white;;width:1%">Regional scenes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camden_Town" title="Camden Town">Camden Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo_(nightclub)" title="Neo (nightclub)">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantasy_Theater" title="Phantasy Theater">Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Dark_Alternative_Movement" title="Singapore Dark Alternative Movement">Singapore Dark Alternative Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_goth_scene" title="Toronto goth scene">Toronto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white;;width:1%">Notable club nights</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/F_Club" title="F Club">F Club (1977–1982)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Phonographique" title="Le Phonographique">Le Phonographique (1979–2005)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batcave_(club)" title="Batcave (club)">Batcave (1982–1985)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrowerkz#Slimelight" title="Electrowerkz">Slimelight (1987–)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_Guild" title="Death Guild">Death Guild (1993–)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xmortis" title="Xmortis">Xmortis (2004–)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white;;width:1%">Notable events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wave-Gotik-Treffen" title="Wave-Gotik-Treffen">Wave-Gotik-Treffen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%27era_Luna_Festival" title="M'era Luna Festival">M'era Luna Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drop_Dead_Festival" title="Drop Dead Festival">Drop Dead Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumous_Gothic_Festival" title="Lumous Gothic Festival">Lumous Gothic Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitby_Goth_Weekend" title="Whitby Goth Weekend">Whitby Goth Weekend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convergence_(goth_festival)" title="Convergence (goth festival)">Convergence (goth festival)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bats_Day_in_the_Fun_Park" title="Bats Day in the Fun Park">Bats Day in the Fun Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Goth_Day" title="World Goth Day">World Goth Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_gothic_festivals" title="List of gothic festivals">List of gothic festivals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white;;width:1%">Art and fashion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Gothic" title="New Gothic">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_fashion" title="Gothic fashion">Fashion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cybergoth" title="Cybergoth">Cybergoth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_Goth" title="Health Goth">Health Goth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Bernstein" title="Drew Bernstein">Lip Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_Beauty" title="Gothic Beauty">Gothic Beauty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Mortem" title="Rose Mortem">Rose Mortem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Gorey" title="Edward Gorey">Edward Gorey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_hair" title="Big hair">Big hair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathhawk" class="mw-redirect" title="Deathhawk">Deathhawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backcombing" title="Backcombing">Backcombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winklepickers" class="mw-redirect" title="Winklepickers">Winklepickers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white;;width:1%">Film and literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_film" title="Gothic film">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_fiction" title="Gothic fiction">Literature</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tim Burton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe" title="Edgar Allan Poe">Edgar Allan Poe</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Addams_Family" title="The Addams Family">The Addams Family</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Triana_Orpheus" class="mw-redirect" title="Triana Orpheus">Triana Orpheus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Crow" title="The Crow">The Crow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Goodbye_Family" title="The Goodbye Family">The Goodbye Family</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Munsters" title="The Munsters">The Munsters</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sandman_(comic_book)" title="The Sandman (comic book)">The Sandman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Craft_(film)" title="The Craft (film)">The Craft</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_83" title="Gypsy 83">Gypsy 83</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white;;width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Post-punk" title="Post-punk">Post-punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black" title="Black">Black</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shades_of_black" title="Shades of black">Shades of black</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_in_music_subcultures" title="Suicide in music subcultures">Suicide in music subcultures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poseur" title="Poseur">Poseur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_culture" title="Dark culture">Dark culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mall_goth" title="Mall goth">Mall goth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56008#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata3801" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56008#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata3801" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56008#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118898868">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n91100415">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb124489878">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb124489878">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00512337">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Burton, Tim"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/TO0V158341">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35989110">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=js20050822016&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX838562">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/972453">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p074608444">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90813024">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000034532&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000318753">Chile</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nlg.gr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?authid=296259">Greece</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC200100092">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/42gjmkxn2xts0pn">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810594991805606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007438178205171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058514170006706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA07542861?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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