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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" title="Besök huvudsidan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etymologi_och_ursprung" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymologi_och_ursprung"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etymologi och ursprung</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymologi_och_ursprung-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Biologi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biologi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Biologi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Blomman_och_solen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Blomman_och_solen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Blomman och solen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Blomman_och_solen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Odling</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odling-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Odling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Odlingshistorik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odlingshistorik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Odlingshistorik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Odlingshistorik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Produktion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Produktion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Produktion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Produktion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Användning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Användning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Användning</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Användning-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Användning</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Användning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Frön_och_kärnor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Frön_och_kärnor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Frön och kärnor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Frön_och_kärnor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Olja_och_kakor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olja_och_kakor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Olja och kakor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Olja_och_kakor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Övrig_användning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Övrig_användning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Övrig användning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Övrig_användning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Solrosen_i_kulturen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Solrosen_i_kulturen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Solrosen i kulturen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Solrosen_i_kulturen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bilder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bilder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bilder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bilder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kommentarer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kommentarer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kommentarer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kommentarer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Allmänna_källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Allmänna_källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Allmänna källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Allmänna_källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Solros</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 128 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8D%88%E1%88%A8%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%85_%E1%88%B1%E1%8D%8D" title="የፈረንጅ ሱፍ – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የፈረንጅ ሱፍ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%8Dlate" title="Sōlate – fornengelska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sōlate" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornengelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B3" title="دوار الشمس – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دوار الشمس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocljiu_a_soarilui" title="Ocljiu a soarilui – arumänska" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Ocljiu a soarilui" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2" title="सूर्जमुखी फूल – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="सूर्जमुखी फूल" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birillik_g%C3%BCn%C9%99baxan" title="Birillik günəbaxan – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Birillik günəbaxan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%DA%AF%DB%86%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="عادی گۆنه باخان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عادی گۆنه باخان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%80" title="সূর্যমুখী – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সূর্যমুখী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Сланечнік аднагадовы – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сланечнік аднагадовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Слънчоглед – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Слънчоглед" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82%E2%80%8B" title="ཉི་མ་མེ་ཏོག – tibetanska" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཉི་མ་མེ་ཏོག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suncokret" title="Suncokret – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Suncokret" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tro-heol" title="Tro-heol – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tro-heol" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gira-sol" title="Gira-sol – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gira-sol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%C4%95%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%C3%A7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BD%C4%83%D1%88" title="Хĕвелçаврăнăш – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хĕвелçаврăнăш" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slune%C4%8Dnice_ro%C4%8Dn%C3%AD" title="Slunečnice roční – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Slunečnice roční" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ringazuva" title="Ringazuva – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ringazuva" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blodyn_haul" title="Blodyn haul – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Blodyn haul" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almindelig_solsikke" title="Almindelig solsikke – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Almindelig solsikke" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonnenblume" title="Sonnenblume – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sonnenblume" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nd%C3%ADy%C3%ADliitsoh" title="Ndíyíliitsoh – navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Ndíyíliitsoh" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%82y%C5%84ca" title="Słyńca – lågsorbiska" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Słyńca" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lågsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2" title="सूर्ज्या फूल – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="सूर्ज्या फूल" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harilik_p%C3%A4evalill" title="Harilik päevalill – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harilik päevalill" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miras%C5%8Dl" title="Mirasōl – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Mirasōl" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_sunflower" title="Common sunflower – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Common sunflower" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Вейке иень чиньжарамо – erjya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Вейке иень чиньжарамо" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erjya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunfloro" title="Sunfloro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sunfloro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirassol" title="Mirassol – extremaduriska" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Mirassol" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremaduriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekilore" title="Ekilore – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ekilore" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آفتابگردان – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آفتابگردان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tournesol" title="Tournesol – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tournesol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lus_na_gr%C3%A9ine" title="Lus na gréine – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Lus na gréine" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ne%C3%B2inean-gr%C3%A8ine" title="Neòinean-grèine – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Neòinean-grèine" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xirasol" title="Xirasol – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xirasol" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Гидуарг – ingusjiska" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Гидуарг" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingusjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EA%B8%B0" title="해바라기 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="해바라기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duba_Rana" title="Duba Rana – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Duba Rana" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%80" title="सूरजमुखी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सूरजमुखी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%82%C3%B3n%C4%8Dnica" title="Słónčnica – högsorbiska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Słónčnica" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="högsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jednogodi%C5%A1nji_suncokret" title="Jednogodišnji suncokret – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jednogodišnji suncokret" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianto" title="Helianto – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Helianto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_sunflower" title="Common sunflower – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Common sunflower" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunga_matahari" title="Bunga matahari – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bunga matahari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunflore" title="Sunflore – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sunflore" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86%D1%85%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%C3%A6%D0%BD" title="Æхсынæн – ossetiska" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Æхсынæн" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%99%D7%94" title="חמנית מצויה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חמנית מצויה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kembang_sreng%C3%A9ng%C3%A9" title="Kembang srengéngé – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kembang srengéngé" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ზეთის მზესუმზირა – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ზეთის მზესუმზირა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zw%C3%ABczajny_s%C5%82u%C5%84cownik" title="Zwëczajny słuńcownik – kasjubiska" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Zwëczajny słuńcownik" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kasjubiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alizeti" title="Alizeti – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Alizeti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulberojk" title="Gulberojk – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gulberojk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turnesol" title="Turnesol – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Turnesol" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saulgrieze" title="Saulgrieze – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Saulgrieze" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonneblumm" title="Sonneblumm – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sonneblumm" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paprastoji_saul%C4%97gr%C4%85%C5%BEa" title="Paprastoji saulėgrąža – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Paprastoji saulėgrąža" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4iv%C3%A4zenkukku" title="Päiväzenkukku – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Päiväzenkukku" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napraforg%C3%B3_(n%C3%B6v%C3%A9nyfaj)" title="Napraforgó (növényfaj) – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Napraforgó (növényfaj)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Сончоглед – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сончоглед" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanamasoandro" title="Tanamasoandro – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tanamasoandro" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="സൂര്യകാന്തി – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൂര്യകാന്തി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2" title="सूर्यफूल – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सूर्यफूल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B3" title="عباد الشمس – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عباد الشمس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%87_(%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87)" title="سمشکه (گیاه) – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سمشکه (گیاه)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunga_matahari" title="Bunga matahari – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bunga matahari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%A0%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A9" title="ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯂꯩ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯂꯩ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%86%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%B3" title="Наран цэцэг – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Наран цэцэг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AC" title="နေကြာ – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နေကြာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C4%ABmalx%C5%8Dchitl" title="Chīmalxōchitl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Chīmalxōchitl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zonnebloem" title="Zonnebloem – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zonnebloem" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zunnebloeme" title="Zunnebloeme – lågsaxiska" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Zunnebloeme" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lågsaxiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2" title="सूर्यमुखी फूल – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सूर्यमुखी फूल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AF%E3%83%AA" title="ヒマワリ – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒマワリ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanruus" title="Sanruus – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sanruus" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solsikke" title="Solsikke – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Solsikke" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solsikke" title="Solsikke – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Solsikke" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virasolelh" title="Virasolelh – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Virasolelh" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%80" title="ਸੂਰਜਮੁਖੀ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੂਰਜਮੁਖੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D9%85%DA%A9%DA%BE%DB%8C" title="سورج مکھی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سورج مکھی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C" title="لمرگلی – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لمرگلی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%82onecznik_zwyczajny" title="Słonecznik zwyczajny – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Słonecznik zwyczajny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girassol" title="Girassol – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Girassol" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floarea-soarelui" title="Floarea-soarelui – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Floarea-soarelui" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inti_wayta" title="Inti wayta – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Inti wayta" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Подсолнечник однолетний – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Подсолнечник однолетний" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/nipaluma-salahebal" title="nipaluma-salahebal – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="nipaluma-salahebal" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9A_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girasole" title="Girasole – sardinska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Girasole" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnebloume_(Helianthus)" title="Sunnebloume (Helianthus) – saterfrisiska" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Sunnebloume (Helianthus)" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luledielli" title="Luledielli – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Luledielli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunflower" title="Sunflower – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sunflower" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%8A" title="سورج مکي – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سورج مکي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dnica_ro%C4%8Dn%C3%A1" title="Slnečnica ročná – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Slnečnica ročná" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navadna_son%C4%8Dnica" title="Navadna sončnica – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Navadna sončnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%B5%DB%95%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DB%95" title="گوڵەبەڕۆژە – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گوڵەبەڕۆژە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Сунцокрет – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сунцокрет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suncokret" title="Suncokret – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Suncokret" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kembang_Matahari" title="Kembang Matahari – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kembang Matahari" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auringonkukka" title="Auringonkukka – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Auringonkukka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF" title="சூரியகாந்தி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சூரியகாந்தி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mager_I%E1%B9%ADij" title="Mager Iṭij – kabyliska" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Mager Iṭij" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%81" title="ప్రొద్దు తిరుగుడు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్రొద్దు తిరుగుడు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="ทานตะวัน – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทานตะวัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ay%C3%A7i%C3%A7e%C4%9Fi" title="Ayçiçeği – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ayçiçeği" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Тарымал тоорук – tuviniska" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Тарымал тоорук" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuviniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Соняшник звичайний – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Соняшник звичайний" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D9%85%DA%A9%DA%BE%DB%8C" title="سورج مکھی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سورج مکھی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%B3" title="ئاپتاپپەرەس – uiguriska" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاپتاپپەرەس" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podsolnu%C5%A1nik" title="Podsolnušnik – veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Podsolnušnik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bng_d%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Hướng dương – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hướng dương" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%91%E6%97%A5%E8%91%B5" title="向日葵 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="向日葵" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" title="Helianthus annuus – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Helianthus annuus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%91%E6%97%A5%E8%91%B5" title="向日葵 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="向日葵" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%91%E6%97%A5%E8%91%B5" title="向日葵 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" 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Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px; font-size:95%;width:20.3788em;padding:.18em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:lightgreen">Solros</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Sunflower_sky_backdrop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Sunflower_sky_backdrop.jpg/250px-Sunflower_sky_backdrop.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Sunflower_sky_backdrop.jpg/375px-Sunflower_sky_backdrop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Sunflower_sky_backdrop.jpg/500px-Sunflower_sky_backdrop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1404" data-file-height="1555" /></a></span> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:lightgreen"><a href="/wiki/Systematik_(biologi)" title="Systematik (biologi)">Systematik</a></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dom%C3%A4n_(biologi)" title="Domän (biologi)">Domän</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Eukaryoter" title="Eukaryoter">Eukaryoter</a><br />Eukaryota</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Rike_(biologi)" title="Rike (biologi)">Rike</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4xt" class="mw-redirect" title="Växt">Växter</a><br />Plantae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Division_(biologi)" title="Division (biologi)">Division</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%B6v%C3%A4xter" title="Fröväxter">Fröväxter</a><br />Spermatophyta</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Underdivision" title="Underdivision">Underdivision</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6mfr%C3%B6v%C3%A4xter" class="mw-redirect" title="Gömfröväxter">Gömfröväxter</a><br />Angiospermae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Klass_(biologi)" title="Klass (biologi)">Klass</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Trikolpater" title="Trikolpater">Trikolpater</a><br />Eudicotyledonae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ordning_(biologi)" title="Ordning (biologi)">Ordning</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Asterordningen" title="Asterordningen">Asterordningen</a><br />Asterales</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Familj_(biologi)" title="Familj (biologi)">Familj</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Korgblommiga_v%C3%A4xter" title="Korgblommiga växter">Korgblommiga växter</a><br />Asteraceae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%A4kte" title="Släkte">Släkte</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Solrossl%C3%A4ktet" title="Solrossläktet">Solrossläktet</a><br /><i>Helianthus</i></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">Art</a></th><td class="" style=""><b>Solros</b><br /><i>H. annuus</i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:lightgreen"><a href="/wiki/Vetenskapligt_namn" title="Vetenskapligt namn">Vetenskapligt namn</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span style="float:right; font-size:70%;"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Helianthus annuus">§</a></span> <i>Helianthus annuus</i></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Auktorsnamn" title="Auktorsnamn">Auktor</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Linn%C3%A9" title="Carl von Linné">Linné</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Solrosfr%C3%B6n_-_Sunflowerseeds_-_Ystad-2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Solrosfr%C3%B6n_-_Sunflowerseeds_-_Ystad-2022.jpg/250px-Solrosfr%C3%B6n_-_Sunflowerseeds_-_Ystad-2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Solrosfr%C3%B6n_-_Sunflowerseeds_-_Ystad-2022.jpg/375px-Solrosfr%C3%B6n_-_Sunflowerseeds_-_Ystad-2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Solrosfr%C3%B6n_-_Sunflowerseeds_-_Ystad-2022.jpg/500px-Solrosfr%C3%B6n_-_Sunflowerseeds_-_Ystad-2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1535" data-file-height="1234" /></a><figcaption>Solrosfrön.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Solros_-_Sunflower_(Helianthus_annuus)_-_Ystad-2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Solros_-_Sunflower_%28Helianthus_annuus%29_-_Ystad-2024.jpg/250px-Solros_-_Sunflower_%28Helianthus_annuus%29_-_Ystad-2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Solros_-_Sunflower_%28Helianthus_annuus%29_-_Ystad-2024.jpg/375px-Solros_-_Sunflower_%28Helianthus_annuus%29_-_Ystad-2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Solros_-_Sunflower_%28Helianthus_annuus%29_-_Ystad-2024.jpg/500px-Solros_-_Sunflower_%28Helianthus_annuus%29_-_Ystad-2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Efter blomning syns solrosens frön.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Solros</b> (<i>Helianthus annuus</i>) är en <a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">art</a> i släktet <i><a href="/wiki/Solrossl%C3%A4ktet" title="Solrossläktet">Helianthus</a></i> inom <a href="/wiki/Familj_(biologi)" title="Familj (biologi)">familjen</a> <a href="/wiki/Korgblommiga_v%C3%A4xter" title="Korgblommiga växter">korgblommiga växter</a>. Den har upp till 3 meter höga stänglar med gula blommor.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Växten har sitt ursprung i södra och sydöstra <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> och odlas över stora delar av världen som <a href="/wiki/Prydnadsv%C3%A4xt" title="Prydnadsväxt">prydnadsväxt</a> eller för kommersiell framställning av <a href="/wiki/Solrosolja" title="Solrosolja">solrosolja</a> och solrosfrön. Internationellt är <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a> och <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a> de största producentländerna. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymologi_och_ursprung">Etymologi och ursprung</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Etymologi och ursprung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Etymologi och ursprung"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det <a href="/wiki/Vetenskapligt_namn" title="Vetenskapligt namn">vetenskapliga namnet</a> kommer av <a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">grekiska</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Helios" title="Helios">helios</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Solen" title="Solen">solen</a>, <i>ánthos</i>, blomma<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och <i>annuus</i>, <a href="/wiki/Annueller" title="Annueller">ettårig</a>. Detta namn gavs den av Carl von Linné. Inom <a href="/wiki/Solrossl%C3%A4ktet" title="Solrossläktet">solrossläktet</a> finns både ett- och <a href="/wiki/Perenner" title="Perenner">fleråriga</a> arter, och <a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A4rtskocka" title="Jordärtskocka">jordärtskockan</a> är en av de fleråriga släktingarna.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Solrosen har sitt ursprung i södra och sydöstra <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>. De nuvarande delstaterna <a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> och <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>, med sina varma och fuktiga somrar, ses ofta som ett centralt område för uppkomsten av arten.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biologi">Biologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Biologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Biologi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Växten kan bli upp till 3 meter hög, i vissa fall ända upp till 5 meter, och <a href="/wiki/Blomma" title="Blomma">blomman</a> är gul till färgen.<sup id="cite_ref-ne_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De strålblomstriga blomkorgarna är mycket stora, gula och bruna. Det vi ser som en blomma är i praktiken en samling av två sorters <a href="/wiki/Blomma" title="Blomma">blommor</a>. I mitten finns bruna <a href="/wiki/Blomkorg" title="Blomkorg">diskblommor</a> och runt kanterna gula strålblommor. </p><p>Växtens "frön" är botaniskt sett inga egentliga frön utan hårda frukter av nötkaraktär; de har bildats genom att frö- och fruktväggen vuxit samman. I likhet med jordgubbens frön på utsidan av den uppsvällda "jordgubben", sitter solrosens frön på en blombotten. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achene" class="extiw" title="en:Achene">Achene</a></i> är det engelska namnet på en sådan frukt, men den svenska benämningen brukar ofta vara endast <i>frö</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Blomman_och_solen">Blomman och solen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Blomman och solen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Blomman och solen"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Under blomningen vänder de sig mot solen under dagen, så kallad <a href="/wiki/Heliotropism" title="Heliotropism">heliotropism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Efter blomning intar de dock ett fast läge och följer inte längre solen. Blomkorgarna har spiraler i varsin riktning, och antalet spiraler i ena riktningen är större.<sup id="cite_ref-flowersinisrael_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flowersinisrael-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Antalet spiraler i respektive riktning är vanligen antingen 21 och 34, 34 och 55, 55 och 89, eller 89 och 144. De hör alla till <a href="/wiki/Fibonaccital" title="Fibonaccital">Fibonaccis talserie</a>: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144 och så vidare.<sup id="cite_ref-flowersinisrael_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flowersinisrael-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>För att optimera utfyllnaden är det nödvändigt för växten att välja det mest passande förhållandet. Förhållandet är exakt <a href="/wiki/Gyllene_snittet" title="Gyllene snittet">gyllene snittet</a>, cirka 1,6180. Motsvarande vinkel, den <a href="/wiki/Gyllene_vinkeln" title="Gyllene vinkeln">gyllene vinkeln</a>, är 137,5 grader. Med denna vinkel får man optimal utfyllnad, det vill säga samma utrymme mellan alla fröna. Detta ger en optimal packning av fröna.<sup id="cite_ref-flowersinisrael_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flowersinisrael-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odling">Odling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Odling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Odling"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Odlingshistorik">Odlingshistorik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Odlingshistorik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Odlingshistorik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Nordamerikas_ursprungsbefolkning" title="Nordamerikas ursprungsbefolkning">Indianerna i Nordamerika</a> odlade solros vid 1000-talet f.Kr. Arten introducerades i Europa år 1568, sedan spanjorerna fört med sig den storblommande växten hem från sina resor.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I slutet av 1700-talet spreds solrosen till kejsardömet Ryssland, där den snabbt blev populär. En orsak anses vara att den kunde konsumeras på de helgdagar då den <a href="/wiki/Rysk-ortodoxa_kyrkan" title="Rysk-ortodoxa kyrkan">ortodoxa kyrkan</a> förbjudit konsumtion av fet mat; solrosen fanns dock inte på förbudslistan och var därför tillåten.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Odling av solrosor har förekommit i Norden sedan mitten av 1600-talet, då som prydnadsväxt. I inledningen av 1800-talet började den även odlas som <a href="/wiki/Oljev%C3%A4xt" title="Oljeväxt">oljeväxt</a> i Danmark. I Sverige sker odlingen främst för produktion av <a href="/wiki/Djurfoder" title="Djurfoder">djurfoder</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Produktion">Produktion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Produktion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Produktion"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Internationellt finns den största odlingen av solrosor i östligaste Europa, medan ursprungslandet USA:s odling är betydligt mindre.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De största producenterna 2020 av <i>solrosfrön/solroskärnor</i> var <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a> och <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> med Rysslands produktion 2023/2024 större än det grannland som det samtidigt <a href="/wiki/Rysk-ukrainska_kriget" title="Rysk-ukrainska kriget">för krig emot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De tio största producentländerna 2013 var följande:<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li>Ukraina – 11,05 miljoner ton</li> <li>Ryska federationen – 10,3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> – 3,1</li> <li>Folkrepubliken <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> – 2,42</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien">Rumänien</a> – 2,2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a> – 1,93</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a> – 1,58</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkiet" title="Turkiet">Turkiet</a> – 1,52</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ungern" title="Ungern">Ungern</a> – 1,47</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> – 1,08</li></ol> <p>De tio största producenterna av <i>solrosolja</i> är (beräkning från 2016):<sup id="cite_ref-indexmundi_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indexmundi-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li>Ukraina – 5,372 miljoner ton</li> <li>Ryska federationen – 3,738</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europeiska_unionen" title="Europeiska unionen">Europeiska unionen</a> – 3,105</li> <li>Argentina – 1,180</li> <li>Turkiet – 0,589</li> <li>Kina – 0,475</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydafrika" title="Sydafrika">Sydafrika</a> – 0,308</li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> – 0,247</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a> – 0,151</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a> – 0,149</li></ol> <p>Stor produktion av solrosolja sker även i <a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakstan" title="Kazakstan">Kazakstan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> och <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-indexmundi_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indexmundi-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Användning"><span id="Anv.C3.A4ndning"></span>Användning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Användning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Användning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Frön_och_kärnor"><span id="Fr.C3.B6n_och_k.C3.A4rnor"></span>Frön och kärnor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Frön och kärnor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Frön och kärnor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Solrosen har små, tillplattade, torra <a href="/wiki/Frukt" title="Frukt">frukter</a>, vilka sitter tätt samman på ovansidan av diskblomman. Frukterna i sitt svarta skal används som <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A5gelfr%C3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="Fågelfrö">fågelfrö</a> vid <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A5gelmatning" title="Fågelmatning">fågelmatning</a>, då något oegentligt marknadsförda som <i>solrosfrön</i>. Solrosens <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%B6" title="Frö">frön</a>, det vill säga de skalade frukterna, används för mänsklig konsumtion, bland annat blandade i <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCsli" title="Müsli">müsli</a>; då marknadsförs de ofta som <i>solroskärnor</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Olja_och_kakor">Olja och kakor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Olja och kakor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Olja och kakor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Solrosen odlas också för oljeproduktion. Ur <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%B6" title="Frö">fröna</a> pressas en blekgul, tunnflytande, mild och fet olja, <i><a href="/wiki/Solrosolja" title="Solrosolja">solrosolja</a></i>, som torkar in om den befinner sig i kontakt med luften. Den har behaglig smak och lukt och är löslig i <a href="/wiki/Dietyleter" title="Dietyleter">eter</a> och <a href="/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol">etanol</a>. Kemiskt sett består den av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glyceryloleat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glyceryloleat [inte skriven än]">olein</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glycerylpalmitat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glycerylpalmitat [inte skriven än]">palmitin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glycerylstearat" title="Glycerylstearat">stearin</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glyceryllinoleat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glyceryllinoleat [inte skriven än]">linolein</a> (triglyceriderna av <a href="/wiki/Oljesyra" title="Oljesyra">oljesyra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palmitinsyra" title="Palmitinsyra">palmitinsyra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stearinsyra" title="Stearinsyra">stearinsyra</a> och <a href="/wiki/Linolsyra" title="Linolsyra">linolsyra</a>). Oljan, som främst är <a href="/wiki/Om%C3%A4ttat_fett" title="Omättat fett">omättat</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> används kallpressad som <a href="/wiki/Matolja" title="Matolja">matolja</a> och varmpressad i <a href="/wiki/Fernissa" title="Fernissa">fernissa</a>- och <a href="/wiki/Tv%C3%A5l" title="Tvål">tvålfabrikation</a>. </p><p>Det som återstår när oljan pressats ur fröna kallas solroskakor eller solrosfrökakor och används som <a href="/wiki/Djurfoder" title="Djurfoder">foder</a> till <a href="/wiki/Husdjur" title="Husdjur">husdjur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-saob_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-saob-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De är vanligen mycket tjocka och hårda. Solrosfrökakor som kommer från skalade frön innehåller upp till 30 procent smältbart <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a>, 10 procent <a href="/wiki/Fett" title="Fett">fett</a> och 20 procent smältbara <a href="/wiki/Kolhydrat" title="Kolhydrat">kolhydrater</a>. Kakor som görs av oskalade frön har högre halt av <a href="/wiki/Kostfiber" title="Kostfiber">kostfiber</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Övrig_användning"><span id=".C3.96vrig_anv.C3.A4ndning"></span>Övrig användning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Övrig användning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Övrig användning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Växtens blad är ätliga och kan nyttjas som del i <a href="/wiki/Sallad" title="Sallad">sallad</a>. Outslagna blomknoppar kan kokas och konsumeras som mat, i likhet med den avlägsna botaniska släktingen <a href="/wiki/Kron%C3%A4rtskocka" title="Kronärtskocka">kronärtskocka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Blomman kan även användas som prydnadsblomma i trädgårdar och som <a href="/wiki/Snittblomma" title="Snittblomma">snittblomma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-odla_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-odla-14"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den torkade blomman och stjälken kan användas som <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A4nsle" title="Bränsle">bränsle</a> vid <a href="/wiki/Eld" title="Eld">eldning</a>, alternativt myllas ner som jordförbättringsmedel.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5_31.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5_31.JPG/250px-%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5_31.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5_31.JPG/375px-%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5_31.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5_31.JPG/500px-%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5_31.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a> är världens största producent av solrosfrön/solroskärnor.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Solrosen_i_kulturen">Solrosen i kulturen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Solrosen i kulturen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Solrosen i kulturen"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Solrosen är en stor och anslående blomma,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och den figurerar på många ställen i kulturen. Den syns på ett antal tavlor av <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a> (se <i><a href="/wiki/Solrossl%C3%A4ktet" title="Solrossläktet">Solrosor</a></i>) och <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Paul Gauguin</a> (se <i><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh_m%C3%A5lar_solrosor" title="Vincent van Gogh målar solrosor">Vincent van Gogh målar solrosor</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Växten/blomman är nationalblomma för Ukraina, som traditionellt varit största producent eller exportör av både solrosfrön<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och solrosolja. I den rollen har den även fungerat som fredssymbol, inklusive i samband med Ukrainas avvecklande av sitt kärnvapenprogram på 1960-talet och i protester mot <a href="/wiki/Rysk-ukrainska_kriget" title="Rysk-ukrainska kriget">Rysslands anfallskrig mot Ukraina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bilder">Bilder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Redigera avsnitt: Bilder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=12" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Bilder"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 200.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 198.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Developing_sunflower_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blomknoppen på väg att spricka ut."><img alt="Blomknoppen på väg att spricka ut." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Developing_sunflower_cropped.jpg/298px-Developing_sunflower_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="199" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Developing_sunflower_cropped.jpg/448px-Developing_sunflower_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Developing_sunflower_cropped.jpg/596px-Developing_sunflower_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2742" data-file-height="2070" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Blomknoppen på väg att spricka ut.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 227.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 225.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Sunflower_macro_wide.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blomkorgen i närbild."><img alt="Blomkorgen i närbild." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Sunflower_macro_wide.jpg/338px-Sunflower_macro_wide.jpg" decoding="async" width="226" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Sunflower_macro_wide.jpg/507px-Sunflower_macro_wide.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Sunflower_macro_wide.jpg/675px-Sunflower_macro_wide.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Blomkorgen i närbild.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Sunflower1652.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fält i södra Indien (2009)."><img alt="Fält i södra Indien (2009)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sunflower1652.jpg/300px-Sunflower1652.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sunflower1652.jpg/451px-Sunflower1652.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sunflower1652.jpg/600px-Sunflower1652.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fält i södra <a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a> (2009).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 266px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 264px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:CASE_AFX8010.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Skörd med skördetröska (2011)."><img alt="Skörd med skördetröska (2011)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/CASE_AFX8010.JPG/396px-CASE_AFX8010.JPG" decoding="async" width="264" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/CASE_AFX8010.JPG/594px-CASE_AFX8010.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/CASE_AFX8010.JPG/791px-CASE_AFX8010.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2053" data-file-height="1168" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Skörd med <a href="/wiki/Sk%C3%B6rdetr%C3%B6ska" title="Skördetröska">skördetröska</a> (2011).</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kommentarer">Kommentarer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kommentarer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=13" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kommentarer"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r47958313">.mw-parser-output .fotnotslista .references{list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .skin-minerva .fotnotslista .references{list-style-type:lower-alpha}</style><div class="fotnotslista" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text">"Blomman" består av bruna <a href="/wiki/Diskblomma" class="mw-redirect" title="Diskblomma">diskblommor</a> i mitten och gula <a href="/wiki/Str%C3%A5lblomma" class="mw-redirect" title="Strålblomma">strålblommor</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Kronblad" class="mw-redirect" title="Kronblad">kronbladen</a>" – längs med kanterna.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=14" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=15" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.behindthename.com/name/anthony">Behind the name.</a> Läst den 8 januari 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/helianthus">Dictionary.com.</a> Läst den 8 januari 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-4">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-3"><small>d</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-4"><small>e</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-5"><small>f</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-6"><small>g</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFWeibull,_Jens2008">Weibull, Jens (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.slu.se/globalassets/ew/org/centrb/pom/solros.pdf">”Solros (Helianthus annuus L.)”</a>. <i>Veckans växt</i> (slu.se) (49)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.slu.se/globalassets/ew/org/centrb/pom/solros.pdf">https://www.slu.se/globalassets/ew/org/centrb/pom/solros.pdf</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Solros+%28Helianthus+annuus+L.%29&rft.jtitle=Veckans+v%C3%A4xt&rft.aulast=Weibull%2C+Jens&rft.au=Weibull%2C+Jens&rft.date=2008&rft.issue=49&rft.pub=slu.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.slu.se%2Fglobalassets%2Few%2Forg%2Fcentrb%2Fpom%2Fsolros.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Solros"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ne-5"><a href="#cite_ref-ne_5-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/solros"><i>solros</i></a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nationalencyklopedin" title="Nationalencyklopedin">Nationalencyklopedins</a></i> nätupplaga. Läst 29 juli 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-3"><small>d</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-4"><small>e</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFRoll">Roll, Liselotte. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.plantagen.se/solros.html">”Solros – plantering och skötsel”</a>. <i><span>www.plantagen.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.plantagen.se/solros.html">https://www.plantagen.se/solros.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 7 juni 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Solros+%E2%80%93+plantering+och+sk%C3%B6tsel&rft.atitle=www.plantagen.se&rft.aulast=Roll&rft.aufirst=Liselotte&rft.au=Roll%2C+Liselotte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.plantagen.se%2Fsolros.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Solros"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-flowersinisrael-7">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-flowersinisrael_7-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flowersinisrael_7-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flowersinisrael_7-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flowersinisrael.com/Helianthusannuus_page.htm">"Helianthus annuus, Common Sunflower".</a> flowersinisrael.com. Läst den 8 januari 2014. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-8">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/solrosor">”solrosor - Uppslagsverk”</a>. <i><span>www.ne.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/solrosor">https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/solrosor</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 7 juni 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=solrosor+-+Uppslagsverk&rft.atitle=www.ne.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se%2Fuppslagsverk%2Fencyklopedi%2Fl%25C3%25A5ng%2Fsolrosor&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Solros"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statista.com/statistics/263928/production-of-sunflower-seed-since-2000-by-major-countries/">”Major producer countries of sunflower seed 2023/2024”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>Statista</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.statista.com/statistics/263928/production-of-sunflower-seed-since-2000-by-major-countries/">https://www.statista.com/statistics/263928/production-of-sunflower-seed-since-2000-by-major-countries/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 7 juni 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Major+producer+countries+of+sunflower+seed+2023%2F2024&rft.atitle=Statista&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statista.com%2Fstatistics%2F263928%2Fproduction-of-sunflower-seed-since-2000-by-major-countries%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Solros"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statista.com/statistics/263928/production-of-sunflower-seed-since-2000-by-major-countries/">" Production volume of sunflower seed in major producer countries in 2013 (in million metric tons)".</a> statista.com. Läst 29 juli 2016. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-indexmundi-11">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-indexmundi_11-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-indexmundi_11-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indexmundi.com/agriculture/?commodity=sunflowerseed-oil">"Sunflowerseed Oil Production by Country in 1000 MT".</a> indexmundi.com. Läst 29 juli 2016. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Persson, Karin (2010-03-18): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.expressen.se/halsoliv/frossa-i-fron---darfor-ar-de-sa-nyttiga-for-dig/">"Frossa i frön - därför är de så nyttiga för dig!".</a> expressen.se. Läst 29 juli 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-saob-13"><a href="#cite_ref-saob_13-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saob.se/artikel/?seek=solros&pz=1#U_S8449_206422">"SOL".</a> saob.se. Läst 29 juli 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-odla-14"><a href="#cite_ref-odla_14-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odla.nu/inspiration/solros">"Solros".</a> odla.nu. Läst 29 juli 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.erinhanson.com/blog?p=history-of-sunflower-art">”Blog - Erin Hanson Artist”</a>. <i><span>www.erinhanson.com</span></i>. 24 maj 2022<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.erinhanson.com/blog?p=history-of-sunflower-art">https://www.erinhanson.com/blog?p=history-of-sunflower-art</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 7 juni 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Blog+-+Erin+Hanson+Artist&rft.atitle=www.erinhanson.com&rft.date=24+maj+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.erinhanson.com%2Fblog%3Fp%3Dhistory-of-sunflower-art&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Solros"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Allmänna_källor"><span id="Allm.C3.A4nna_k.C3.A4llor"></span>Allmänna källor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Redigera avsnitt: Allmänna källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=16" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Allmänna källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/nfbk/0169.html"><i>Helianthus L</i></a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nordisk_familjebok" title="Nordisk familjebok">Nordisk familjebok</a></i> (andra upplagan, 1909). Läst den 8 januari 2014.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solros&action=edit&section=17" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Den virtuella floran – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/di/astera/helia/heliann.html">solros</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070930182740/http://www.linnaeus.nu/Bibliotek/vaxt.asp?idnr=469">Carl von Linnés digitala växtbibliotek</a></li> <li>Webbmatte.se – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webbmatte.se/display_page.php?id=60&on_menu=366&page_id_to_fetch=939&lang=arabic&no_cache=99423554">Fibonaccis talföljd</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" class="extiw" title="commons:Helianthus annuus">solros</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus" class="extiw" title="commons:Helianthus annuus">Bilder & media</a></div></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fineli.fi/fineli/sv/elintarvikkeet/11212">Solrosfrö</a> på livsmedelsdatabasen Fineli</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";letter-spacing:0.1px;;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:WikiProject_Taxonomy" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Wikidata:WikiProject Taxonomy">Katalogdata</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Arkive" title="Arkive">Arkive</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.arkive.org/wd/helianthus-annuus,%20sunflower/helianthus-annuus/">helianthus-annuus, sunflower<wbr />/helianthus-annuus</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib">BioLib</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id41534">41534</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Artdatabanken" title="Artdatabanken">Dyntaxa</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dyntaxa.se/taxon/info/222023">222023</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/468106">468106</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/9206251">9206251</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">PlantList</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-44475">gcc-44475</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/2700851">2700851</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Inaturalist" title="Inaturalist">Inaturalist</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/57983">57983</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=36616">36616</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Internationella_naturv%C3%A5rdsunionen" title="Internationella naturvårdsunionen">IUCN</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/19073408">19073408</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=4232">4232</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/WoRMS" class="mw-redirect" title="WoRMS">WoRMS</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1093449">1093449</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/119003-2">119003-2</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=27923">27923</a><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_North_America" title="Flora of North America">FNA</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=200024005">200024005</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_China" title="Flora of China">FOC</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200024005">200024005</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Natural_Resources_Conservation_Service#Plants" title="Natural Resources Conservation Service">PLANTS</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/HEAN3">HEAN3</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>AFPD:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/99476">99476</a></span> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div 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